Chemicals

Showing 451–600 of 41137 results

  • JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced during the metabolism of JWH 073 by human liver microsomes in vitro, generated by the oxidation of the aminoalkyl chain.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10795 - 10 mg

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  • JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced during the metabolism of JWH 073 by human liver microsomes in vitro, generated by the oxidation of the aminoalkyl chain.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10795 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced by hepatic metabolism of JWH 073.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10927 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced by hepatic metabolism of JWH 073.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10927 - 100 µg

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  • (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced by hepatic metabolism of JWH 073.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10927 - 500 µg

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006661 - 1 g

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006661 - 10 g

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006661 - 25 g

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006661 - 5 g

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen glucuronide is a phase II metabolite of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) ketoprofen (Item No. 10006661).{46203} It is formed via glucuronidation by the UDP-glucuronosyltrasferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A3, UGT1A9, UGT1A10, and UGT2B7.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27180 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-ketoprofen (Item No. 10006661) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28148 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Ketoprofen-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-ketoprofen (Item No. 10006661) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Ketoprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} It inhibits human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.5 and 2.33 µM, respectively. In vivo, (±)-ketoprofen reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema and increases latency to paw withdrawal in the hot plate test in rats when administered using a sustained-release implant.{42815} Formulations containing (±)-ketoprofen have been used to treat pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28148 - 500 µg

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  • (±)-Limonene is a cyclic monoterpene that has been found in various plant oils and Cannabis and has antifungal activity.{42271,47017,47018,47019} It completely inhibits mycelial growth and aflatoxin B1 (Item No. 11293) production in A. flavus when used at concentrations of 500 and 250 ppm, respectively.{47017} (±)-Limonene also inhibits the growth of various additional fungi in vitro, including S. cerevisiae, R. glutinis, and K. thermotolerans (MICs = 500-4,000 μg/ml).{47019} It has been identified as a contact dermatitis allergen in honing oil, paint thinner, and turpentine.{47020,47021,47018} Formulations containing (±)-limonene have been used as fragrance and flavoring ingredients.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25773 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Limonene is a cyclic monoterpene that has been found in various plant oils and Cannabis and has antifungal activity.{42271,47017,47018,47019} It completely inhibits mycelial growth and aflatoxin B1 (Item No. 11293) production in A. flavus when used at concentrations of 500 and 250 ppm, respectively.{47017} (±)-Limonene also inhibits the growth of various additional fungi in vitro, including S. cerevisiae, R. glutinis, and K. thermotolerans (MICs = 500-4,000 μg/ml).{47019} It has been identified as a contact dermatitis allergen in honing oil, paint thinner, and turpentine.{47020,47021,47018} Formulations containing (±)-limonene have been used as fragrance and flavoring ingredients.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25773 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Linalool is a monoterpene alcohol that has been found in C. sativa, C. indica, and hemp with diverse biological activities.{41453,21575,36770,36771,36772,42327} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 and G2M phase in U937 and HeLa cells, respectively.{21575} (±)-Linalool is cytotoxic to U937 and HeLa cells (IC50s = 2.59 and 11.02 μM, respectively). It induces recruitment of a PGC-1α coactivator peptide to the PPARα ligand binding domain (EC50 = 5.45 μM in a TR-FRET assay).{36770} In vivo, (±)-linalool reduces plasma triglyceride concentration in mice fed a Western diet and transgenic mice expressing human ApoE2, but not PPARα-/- mice. It has molluscicidal and larvicidal effects in vitro (LC50s = 0.25 and 0.07 mg/L for O. hupensis and S. japonicium, respectively), and it reduces the amount of schitosomulum recovered from mouse skin after S. japonicium challenge infection.{36771} (±)-Linalool (10-40 mg/kg) reduces the number of macrophages and neutrophils and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8, and MCP-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of cigarette smoke-induced acute lung inflammation.{36772} It also decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{42327}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21575 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Linalool is a monoterpene alcohol that has been found in C. sativa, C. indica, and hemp with diverse biological activities.{41453,21575,36770,36771,36772,42327} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 and G2M phase in U937 and HeLa cells, respectively.{21575} (±)-Linalool is cytotoxic to U937 and HeLa cells (IC50s = 2.59 and 11.02 μM, respectively). It induces recruitment of a PGC-1α coactivator peptide to the PPARα ligand binding domain (EC50 = 5.45 μM in a TR-FRET assay).{36770} In vivo, (±)-linalool reduces plasma triglyceride concentration in mice fed a Western diet and transgenic mice expressing human ApoE2, but not PPARα-/- mice. It has molluscicidal and larvicidal effects in vitro (LC50s = 0.25 and 0.07 mg/L for O. hupensis and S. japonicium, respectively), and it reduces the amount of schitosomulum recovered from mouse skin after S. japonicium challenge infection.{36771} (±)-Linalool (10-40 mg/kg) reduces the number of macrophages and neutrophils and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8, and MCP-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of cigarette smoke-induced acute lung inflammation.{36772} It also decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{42327}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21575 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Linalool is a monoterpene alcohol that has been found in C. sativa, C. indica, and hemp with diverse biological activities.{41453,21575,36770,36771,36772,42327} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 and G2M phase in U937 and HeLa cells, respectively.{21575} (±)-Linalool is cytotoxic to U937 and HeLa cells (IC50s = 2.59 and 11.02 μM, respectively). It induces recruitment of a PGC-1α coactivator peptide to the PPARα ligand binding domain (EC50 = 5.45 μM in a TR-FRET assay).{36770} In vivo, (±)-linalool reduces plasma triglyceride concentration in mice fed a Western diet and transgenic mice expressing human ApoE2, but not PPARα-/- mice. It has molluscicidal and larvicidal effects in vitro (LC50s = 0.25 and 0.07 mg/L for O. hupensis and S. japonicium, respectively), and it reduces the amount of schitosomulum recovered from mouse skin after S. japonicium challenge infection.{36771} (±)-Linalool (10-40 mg/kg) reduces the number of macrophages and neutrophils and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8, and MCP-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of cigarette smoke-induced acute lung inflammation.{36772} It also decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{42327}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21575 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Linalool is a monoterpene alcohol that has been found in C. sativa, C. indica, and hemp with diverse biological activities.{41453,21575,36770,36771,36772,42327} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 and G2M phase in U937 and HeLa cells, respectively.{21575} (±)-Linalool is cytotoxic to U937 and HeLa cells (IC50s = 2.59 and 11.02 μM, respectively). It induces recruitment of a PGC-1α coactivator peptide to the PPARα ligand binding domain (EC50 = 5.45 μM in a TR-FRET assay).{36770} In vivo, (±)-linalool reduces plasma triglyceride concentration in mice fed a Western diet and transgenic mice expressing human ApoE2, but not PPARα-/- mice. It has molluscicidal and larvicidal effects in vitro (LC50s = 0.25 and 0.07 mg/L for O. hupensis and S. japonicium, respectively), and it reduces the amount of schitosomulum recovered from mouse skin after S. japonicium challenge infection.{36771} (±)-Linalool (10-40 mg/kg) reduces the number of macrophages and neutrophils and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8, and MCP-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of cigarette smoke-induced acute lung inflammation.{36772} It also decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{42327}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21575 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Liquiritigenin is a flavonoid that has been found in P. floribundum and has anticancer activity.{46590} It is cytotoxic to HL-60, HCT8, and B16 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 22.5, 19.5, and 5 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28823 - 100 mg

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  • (±)-Liquiritigenin is a flavonoid that has been found in P. floribundum and has anticancer activity.{46590} It is cytotoxic to HL-60, HCT8, and B16 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 22.5, 19.5, and 5 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28823 - 25 mg

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  • (±)-Liquiritigenin is a flavonoid that has been found in P. floribundum and has anticancer activity.{46590} It is cytotoxic to HL-60, HCT8, and B16 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 22.5, 19.5, and 5 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28823 - 250 mg

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  • (±)-Liquiritigenin is a flavonoid that has been found in P. floribundum and has anticancer activity.{46590} It is cytotoxic to HL-60, HCT8, and B16 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 22.5, 19.5, and 5 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28823 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-Menthol is a racemic mixture of the monoterpene alcohols (–)-menthol and (+)-menthol (Item No. 23463), which have been found in Cannabis.{42303} (–)-Menthol is more common than (+)-menthol in nature and exhibits analgesic, antibacterial, and anticancer properties, as well as inhibits cholinesterase.{42361} (+)-Menthol inhibits the growth of F. verticillioides (MIC = 1.5 mM) but, unlike (–)-menthol, does not exhibit analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, or cholinesterase inhibitory activities.{42361,42360}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25753 - 10 g

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  • (±)-Menthol is a racemic mixture of the monoterpene alcohols (–)-menthol and (+)-menthol (Item No. 23463), which have been found in Cannabis.{42303} (–)-Menthol is more common than (+)-menthol in nature and exhibits analgesic, antibacterial, and anticancer properties, as well as inhibits cholinesterase.{42361} (+)-Menthol inhibits the growth of F. verticillioides (MIC = 1.5 mM) but, unlike (–)-menthol, does not exhibit analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, or cholinesterase inhibitory activities.{42361,42360}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25753 - 25 g

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  • (±)-Menthol is a racemic mixture of the monoterpene alcohols (–)-menthol and (+)-menthol (Item No. 23463), which have been found in Cannabis.{42303} (–)-Menthol is more common than (+)-menthol in nature and exhibits analgesic, antibacterial, and anticancer properties, as well as inhibits cholinesterase.{42361} (+)-Menthol inhibits the growth of F. verticillioides (MIC = 1.5 mM) but, unlike (–)-menthol, does not exhibit analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, or cholinesterase inhibitory activities.{42361,42360}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25753 - 5 g

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  • (±)-Methoxyverapamil is a phenylalkylamine L-type calcium channel blocker and methoxy derivative of verapamil (Item No. 14288).{38991} (±)-Methoxyverapamil blocks recombinant rat L-type calcium channels expressed in tsA201 cells with IC50 values of 782 and 8,000 nM at holding potentials of 10 and -60 mV, respectively. It blocks maitotoxin-induced calcium influx in NIH3T3 fibroblasts (IC50 = 16 μM) and inhibits histamine-induced acid secretion by primary enriched guinea pig parietal cells (IC50 = 10.9 μM).{38992,38993} (±)-Methoxyverapamil binds to rat myocardial membranes (IC50 = 16 nM) and inhibits electrically-stimulated contractions in rat right myocardial ventricular strips (EC50 = 1.95 μM).{38994} In conscious, ovariectomized, post-partum rats, it decreases blood pressure by 30 mm Hg and induces 60% inhibition of uterine contractions when administered at doses of 204 and 324 μg/kg, respectively.{38995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24270 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-Methoxyverapamil is a phenylalkylamine L-type calcium channel blocker and methoxy derivative of verapamil (Item No. 14288).{38991} (±)-Methoxyverapamil blocks recombinant rat L-type calcium channels expressed in tsA201 cells with IC50 values of 782 and 8,000 nM at holding potentials of 10 and -60 mV, respectively. It blocks maitotoxin-induced calcium influx in NIH3T3 fibroblasts (IC50 = 16 μM) and inhibits histamine-induced acid secretion by primary enriched guinea pig parietal cells (IC50 = 10.9 μM).{38992,38993} (±)-Methoxyverapamil binds to rat myocardial membranes (IC50 = 16 nM) and inhibits electrically-stimulated contractions in rat right myocardial ventricular strips (EC50 = 1.95 μM).{38994} In conscious, ovariectomized, post-partum rats, it decreases blood pressure by 30 mm Hg and induces 60% inhibition of uterine contractions when administered at doses of 204 and 324 μg/kg, respectively.{38995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24270 - 25 mg

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  • (±)-Methoxyverapamil is a phenylalkylamine L-type calcium channel blocker and methoxy derivative of verapamil (Item No. 14288).{38991} (±)-Methoxyverapamil blocks recombinant rat L-type calcium channels expressed in tsA201 cells with IC50 values of 782 and 8,000 nM at holding potentials of 10 and -60 mV, respectively. It blocks maitotoxin-induced calcium influx in NIH3T3 fibroblasts (IC50 = 16 μM) and inhibits histamine-induced acid secretion by primary enriched guinea pig parietal cells (IC50 = 10.9 μM).{38992,38993} (±)-Methoxyverapamil binds to rat myocardial membranes (IC50 = 16 nM) and inhibits electrically-stimulated contractions in rat right myocardial ventricular strips (EC50 = 1.95 μM).{38994} In conscious, ovariectomized, post-partum rats, it decreases blood pressure by 30 mm Hg and induces 60% inhibition of uterine contractions when administered at doses of 204 and 324 μg/kg, respectively.{38995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24270 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Methoxyverapamil is a phenylalkylamine L-type calcium channel blocker and methoxy derivative of verapamil (Item No. 14288).{38991} (±)-Methoxyverapamil blocks recombinant rat L-type calcium channels expressed in tsA201 cells with IC50 values of 782 and 8,000 nM at holding potentials of 10 and -60 mV, respectively. It blocks maitotoxin-induced calcium influx in NIH3T3 fibroblasts (IC50 = 16 μM) and inhibits histamine-induced acid secretion by primary enriched guinea pig parietal cells (IC50 = 10.9 μM).{38992,38993} (±)-Methoxyverapamil binds to rat myocardial membranes (IC50 = 16 nM) and inhibits electrically-stimulated contractions in rat right myocardial ventricular strips (EC50 = 1.95 μM).{38994} In conscious, ovariectomized, post-partum rats, it decreases blood pressure by 30 mm Hg and induces 60% inhibition of uterine contractions when administered at doses of 204 and 324 μg/kg, respectively.{38995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24270 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-Muscarine is an agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors that was originally found in A. muscaria.{36535} It induces spasms in isolated intestinal ileum from mouse, guinea pig, rabbit, dog, monkey, and horse, contraction of longitudinal uterine and bladder muscle strips from mouse, guinea pig, rabbit, rat, horse, and dog, and slows the heart rate of isolated guinea pig and rabbit atria. In vivo, (±)-muscarine induces bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs and rabbits as well as respiratory depression in rabbits and cats with minimum active doses (MADs) ranging from 1 to 5 μg/kg. It reduces blood pressure in cats, dogs, and rabbits and induces uterine, bladder, and intestinal contraction in cats and dogs. (±)-Muscarine (0.005-0.01 mg/kg) increases circling and pacing behaviors and induces fear aggression in cats.{36536} It has antinociceptive activity in rats in the hot plate and tail-flick tests.{36537} (±)-Muscarine also inhibits acetylcholinesterase (Ki = 220 μM).{36538}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24269 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Muscarine is an agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors that was originally found in A. muscaria.{36535} It induces spasms in isolated intestinal ileum from mouse, guinea pig, rabbit, dog, monkey, and horse, contraction of longitudinal uterine and bladder muscle strips from mouse, guinea pig, rabbit, rat, horse, and dog, and slows the heart rate of isolated guinea pig and rabbit atria. In vivo, (±)-muscarine induces bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs and rabbits as well as respiratory depression in rabbits and cats with minimum active doses (MADs) ranging from 1 to 5 μg/kg. It reduces blood pressure in cats, dogs, and rabbits and induces uterine, bladder, and intestinal contraction in cats and dogs. (±)-Muscarine (0.005-0.01 mg/kg) increases circling and pacing behaviors and induces fear aggression in cats.{36536} It has antinociceptive activity in rats in the hot plate and tail-flick tests.{36537} (±)-Muscarine also inhibits acetylcholinesterase (Ki = 220 μM).{36538}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24269 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol is a racemic mixture of (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol.{43826,37307} (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol are inhibitors of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19 (Kis = 0.292 and 5.3 μM, respectively).{43826} (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol (20 mg/kg, i.p.) lowers plasma levels of cholesterol in mice.{37307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27298 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol is a racemic mixture of (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol.{43826,37307} (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol are inhibitors of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19 (Kis = 0.292 and 5.3 μM, respectively).{43826} (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol (20 mg/kg, i.p.) lowers plasma levels of cholesterol in mice.{37307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27298 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol is a racemic mixture of (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol.{43826,37307} (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (–)-N-3-benzylnirvanol are inhibitors of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19 (Kis = 0.292 and 5.3 μM, respectively).{43826} (±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol (20 mg/kg, i.p.) lowers plasma levels of cholesterol in mice.{37307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27298 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Naproxen-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of naproxen by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Naproxen is a racemic mixture of (+)-naproxen (Item No. 70290) and (–)-naproxen.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Naproxen-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of naproxen by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Naproxen is a racemic mixture of (+)-naproxen (Item No. 70290) and (–)-naproxen.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Necrostatin-2 is a racemic mixture that inhibits receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) autophosphorylation in vitro in a dose-dependent manner.{33477} Treatment with 6 mg/kg/day of (±)-necrostatin-2 prevents TNF-induced mortality in a murine model of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). (±)-Necrostatin-2 decreases irradiation-induced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and cell death in murine embryonic Cyt c-/- cells.{38080} It also prevents angiotensin II-induced elastin degradation and aortic inflammation in a murine abdominal aortic aneurism (AAA) model at a dose of 1.6 mg/kg/day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20924 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Necrostatin-2 is a racemic mixture that inhibits receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) autophosphorylation in vitro in a dose-dependent manner.{33477} Treatment with 6 mg/kg/day of (±)-necrostatin-2 prevents TNF-induced mortality in a murine model of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). (±)-Necrostatin-2 decreases irradiation-induced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and cell death in murine embryonic Cyt c-/- cells.{38080} It also prevents angiotensin II-induced elastin degradation and aortic inflammation in a murine abdominal aortic aneurism (AAA) model at a dose of 1.6 mg/kg/day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20924 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Necrostatin-2 is a racemic mixture that inhibits receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) autophosphorylation in vitro in a dose-dependent manner.{33477} Treatment with 6 mg/kg/day of (±)-necrostatin-2 prevents TNF-induced mortality in a murine model of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). (±)-Necrostatin-2 decreases irradiation-induced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and cell death in murine embryonic Cyt c-/- cells.{38080} It also prevents angiotensin II-induced elastin degradation and aortic inflammation in a murine abdominal aortic aneurism (AAA) model at a dose of 1.6 mg/kg/day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20924 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Nicotine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-nicotine (Item No. 16535) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Nicotine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-nicotine (Item No. 16535) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Nicotine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-nicotine (Item No. 16535) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Nicotine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-nicotine (Item No. 16535) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. (±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.{18814} (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.{26727}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-NLG-919 is an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) pathway inhibitor (Ki = 7 nM; EC50 = 75 nM).{38170} (±)-NLG-919 inhibits IDO-induced T cell suppression and restores T cell response during allogenic mixed lymphocyte reactions in vitro (ED50s = 80 and 120 nM, respectively). In vivo, (±)-NLG-919 induces a 95% reduction in tumor volume when administered in conjunction with a pmel-1 T cell vaccine. Formulations containing (±)-NLG-919 are under investigation in clinical trials for treatment of glioblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic, and breast cancers.{38171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21509 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-NLG-919 is an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) pathway inhibitor (Ki = 7 nM; EC50 = 75 nM).{38170} (±)-NLG-919 inhibits IDO-induced T cell suppression and restores T cell response during allogenic mixed lymphocyte reactions in vitro (ED50s = 80 and 120 nM, respectively). In vivo, (±)-NLG-919 induces a 95% reduction in tumor volume when administered in conjunction with a pmel-1 T cell vaccine. Formulations containing (±)-NLG-919 are under investigation in clinical trials for treatment of glioblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic, and breast cancers.{38171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21509 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-NLG-919 is an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) pathway inhibitor (Ki = 7 nM; EC50 = 75 nM).{38170} (±)-NLG-919 inhibits IDO-induced T cell suppression and restores T cell response during allogenic mixed lymphocyte reactions in vitro (ED50s = 80 and 120 nM, respectively). In vivo, (±)-NLG-919 induces a 95% reduction in tumor volume when administered in conjunction with a pmel-1 T cell vaccine. Formulations containing (±)-NLG-919 are under investigation in clinical trials for treatment of glioblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic, and breast cancers.{38171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21509 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-NLG-919 is an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) pathway inhibitor (Ki = 7 nM; EC50 = 75 nM).{38170} (±)-NLG-919 inhibits IDO-induced T cell suppression and restores T cell response during allogenic mixed lymphocyte reactions in vitro (ED50s = 80 and 120 nM, respectively). In vivo, (±)-NLG-919 induces a 95% reduction in tumor volume when administered in conjunction with a pmel-1 T cell vaccine. Formulations containing (±)-NLG-919 are under investigation in clinical trials for treatment of glioblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic, and breast cancers.{38171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21509 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Nornicotine is a metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535) that acts as a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. The α6 and α7 subunit-containing neuronal nAChRs are particularly responsive to nornicotine with EC50 values of approximately 4 and 17 µM, respectively, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes.{34465} Nornicotine promotes cell migration and destabilizes cell-cell junctions in an endothelial cell line.{34463} It is generally thought to be free from abuse potential, but it has been self-administered by rats.{34462,34464} It can be detected in urine.{34466}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20505 -

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  • (±)-Nornicotine is a metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535) that acts as a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. The α6 and α7 subunit-containing neuronal nAChRs are particularly responsive to nornicotine with EC50 values of approximately 4 and 17 µM, respectively, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes.{34465} Nornicotine promotes cell migration and destabilizes cell-cell junctions in an endothelial cell line.{34463} It is generally thought to be free from abuse potential, but it has been self-administered by rats.{34462,34464} It can be detected in urine.{34466}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20505 -

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Nornicotine is a metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535) that acts as a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. The α6 and α7 subunit-containing neuronal nAChRs are particularly responsive to nornicotine with EC50 values of approximately 4 and 17 µM, respectively, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes.{34465} Nornicotine promotes cell migration and destabilizes cell-cell junctions in an endothelial cell line.{34463} It is generally thought to be free from abuse potential, but it has been self-administered by rats.{34462,34464} It can be detected in urine.{34466}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20505 -

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Nornicotine is a metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535) that acts as a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. The α6 and α7 subunit-containing neuronal nAChRs are particularly responsive to nornicotine with EC50 values of approximately 4 and 17 µM, respectively, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes.{34465} Nornicotine promotes cell migration and destabilizes cell-cell junctions in an endothelial cell line.{34463} It is generally thought to be free from abuse potential, but it has been self-administered by rats.{34462,34464} It can be detected in urine.{34466}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20505 -

    Available on backorder

  • The protein p53, often called the ‘guardian of the genome,’ is a transcription factor that is activated in response to cellular stress (low oxygen levels, heat shock, DNA damage, etc.) and acts to prevent further proliferation of the stressed cell by promoting cell cycle arrest or apoptosis.{8237,11275} Its role as a tumor suppressor is evident by the observation that approximately 50% of human tumors have mutated or non-functional p53. Mdm2, a key negative regulator of p53 which is over-expressed in many human tumors, functions by binding to and targeting p53 for proteasomal degradation. Nutlin-3 inhibits p53-Mdm2 interaction with a IC50 of 0.09 µM.{11628} It induces the expression of p53-regulated genes and exhibits potent antiproliferative activity in cells with functional p53, but not in cells with mutated p53. Nutlin-3 also inhibits the growth of human tumor xenografts in nude mice by 90% at a dose of 200 mg/kg.{11628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004372 - 1 mg

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  • The protein p53, often called the ‘guardian of the genome,’ is a transcription factor that is activated in response to cellular stress (low oxygen levels, heat shock, DNA damage, etc.) and acts to prevent further proliferation of the stressed cell by promoting cell cycle arrest or apoptosis.{8237,11275} Its role as a tumor suppressor is evident by the observation that approximately 50% of human tumors have mutated or non-functional p53. Mdm2, a key negative regulator of p53 which is over-expressed in many human tumors, functions by binding to and targeting p53 for proteasomal degradation. Nutlin-3 inhibits p53-Mdm2 interaction with a IC50 of 0.09 µM.{11628} It induces the expression of p53-regulated genes and exhibits potent antiproliferative activity in cells with functional p53, but not in cells with mutated p53. Nutlin-3 also inhibits the growth of human tumor xenografts in nude mice by 90% at a dose of 200 mg/kg.{11628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004372 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The protein p53, often called the ‘guardian of the genome,’ is a transcription factor that is activated in response to cellular stress (low oxygen levels, heat shock, DNA damage, etc.) and acts to prevent further proliferation of the stressed cell by promoting cell cycle arrest or apoptosis.{8237,11275} Its role as a tumor suppressor is evident by the observation that approximately 50% of human tumors have mutated or non-functional p53. Mdm2, a key negative regulator of p53 which is over-expressed in many human tumors, functions by binding to and targeting p53 for proteasomal degradation. Nutlin-3 inhibits p53-Mdm2 interaction with a IC50 of 0.09 µM.{11628} It induces the expression of p53-regulated genes and exhibits potent antiproliferative activity in cells with functional p53, but not in cells with mutated p53. Nutlin-3 also inhibits the growth of human tumor xenografts in nude mice by 90% at a dose of 200 mg/kg.{11628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004372 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The protein p53, often called the ‘guardian of the genome,’ is a transcription factor that is activated in response to cellular stress (low oxygen levels, heat shock, DNA damage, etc.) and acts to prevent further proliferation of the stressed cell by promoting cell cycle arrest or apoptosis.{8237,11275} Its role as a tumor suppressor is evident by the observation that approximately 50% of human tumors have mutated or non-functional p53. Mdm2, a key negative regulator of p53 which is over-expressed in many human tumors, functions by binding to and targeting p53 for proteasomal degradation. Nutlin-3 inhibits p53-Mdm2 interaction with a IC50 of 0.09 µM.{11628} It induces the expression of p53-regulated genes and exhibits potent antiproliferative activity in cells with functional p53, but not in cells with mutated p53. Nutlin-3 also inhibits the growth of human tumor xenografts in nude mice by 90% at a dose of 200 mg/kg.{11628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004372 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is the active metabolite of venlafaxine (Item No. 11567), an inhibitor of the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine.{32154,22995,22994} Venlafaxine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2D6, yielding O-desmethyl venlafaxine, which is pharmacologically similar to the parent drug.{32155,32156} (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine inhibits the human serotonin and norepinephrine transporters with IC50 values of 47.3 and 531.3 nM, respectively.{32153}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001881 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is the active metabolite of venlafaxine (Item No. 11567), an inhibitor of the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine.{32154,22995,22994} Venlafaxine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2D6, yielding O-desmethyl venlafaxine, which is pharmacologically similar to the parent drug.{32155,32156} (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine inhibits the human serotonin and norepinephrine transporters with IC50 values of 47.3 and 531.3 nM, respectively.{32153}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001881 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is the active metabolite of venlafaxine (Item No. 11567), an inhibitor of the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine.{32154,22995,22994} Venlafaxine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2D6, yielding O-desmethyl venlafaxine, which is pharmacologically similar to the parent drug.{32155,32156} (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine inhibits the human serotonin and norepinephrine transporters with IC50 values of 47.3 and 531.3 nM, respectively.{32153}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001881 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is the active metabolite of venlafaxine (Item No. 11567), an inhibitor of the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine.{32154,22995,22994} Venlafaxine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2D6, yielding O-desmethyl venlafaxine, which is pharmacologically similar to the parent drug.{32155,32156} (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine inhibits the human serotonin and norepinephrine transporters with IC50 values of 47.3 and 531.3 nM, respectively.{32153}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001881 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine-d6 (Item No. 15843) is an analytical reference standard intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-O-desmethyl venlafaxine by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is a metabolite of the antidepressant venlafaxine (Item Nos. 25524 | 11567).{32155} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine-d6 (Item No. 15843) is an analytical reference standard intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-O-desmethyl venlafaxine by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is a metabolite of the antidepressant venlafaxine (Item Nos. 25524 | 11567).{32155} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine-d6 (Item No. 15843) is an analytical reference standard intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-O-desmethyl venlafaxine by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is a metabolite of the antidepressant venlafaxine (Item Nos. 25524 | 11567).{32155} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine-d6 (Item No. 15843) is an analytical reference standard intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-O-desmethyl venlafaxine by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-O-Desmethyl venlafaxine is a metabolite of the antidepressant venlafaxine (Item Nos. 25524 | 11567).{32155} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-ORG 28611 is the racemic mixture of the water soluble, full agonist of the human cannabinoid (CB) receptors central CB1 (pEC50 = 7.6; pKi = 8.9) and peripheral CB2 (pKi = 8.8).{23926} ORG 28611 (0.1-1 μM/kg, intravenous) demonstrated antinociceptive activity in the mouse tail flick test and the mouse formalin paw test, and it was further evaluated clinically for use as a potential intravenous analgesic agent.{23926}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-ORG 28611 is the racemic mixture of the water soluble, full agonist of the human cannabinoid (CB) receptors central CB1 (pEC50 = 7.6; pKi = 8.9) and peripheral CB2 (pKi = 8.8).{23926} ORG 28611 (0.1-1 μM/kg, intravenous) demonstrated antinociceptive activity in the mouse tail flick test and the mouse formalin paw test, and it was further evaluated clinically for use as a potential intravenous analgesic agent.{23926}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-ORG 28611 is the racemic mixture of the water soluble, full agonist of the human cannabinoid (CB) receptors central CB1 (pEC50 = 7.6; pKi = 8.9) and peripheral CB2 (pKi = 8.8).{23926} ORG 28611 (0.1-1 μM/kg, intravenous) demonstrated antinociceptive activity in the mouse tail flick test and the mouse formalin paw test, and it was further evaluated clinically for use as a potential intravenous analgesic agent.{23926}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-para-Octopamine ((±)-p-Octopamine) is an endogenous biogenic amine commonly found in invertebrates. Structurally similar to norepinephrine, (±)-p-octopamine activates adrenergic-like receptors and evokes effects, in invertebrates, that parallel those of norepinephrine and epinephrine in mammals.{22582,22580} In humans, (±)-p-octopamine is considered a trace amine which may interfere with aminergic pathways as well as signal through trace amine-associated receptors.{22581}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-para-Octopamine ((±)-p-Octopamine) is an endogenous biogenic amine commonly found in invertebrates. Structurally similar to norepinephrine, (±)-p-octopamine activates adrenergic-like receptors and evokes effects, in invertebrates, that parallel those of norepinephrine and epinephrine in mammals.{22582,22580} In humans, (±)-p-octopamine is considered a trace amine which may interfere with aminergic pathways as well as signal through trace amine-associated receptors.{22581}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23349 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23349 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23349 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23349 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of propranolol (Item Nos. 23349 | 17291) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25282 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of propranolol (Item Nos. 23349 | 17291) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25282 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Propranolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of propranolol (Item Nos. 23349 | 17291) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Propranolol is a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist (Kds = 6.91, 0.832, and 117.49 nM for human β1-, β2-, and β3-ARs, respectively).{25151} It reduces mean blood pressure, resting heart rate, and contractility and increases AV conduction time in dogs.{30090} (±)-Propranolol restores normal sinus rhythm in dogs with ouabain-induced arrhythmias (ED50 = 3.8 mg/kg).{39376} It also acts as a non-specific serotonin receptor antagonist, reducing tranylcypromine/L-tryptophan-induced hyperactivity in rats.{25891} Formulations containing (±)-propranolol have been used for the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac ischemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25282 - 500 µg

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  • Type 4 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDE4) isoforms selectively inactivate the second messenger cAMP by hydrolyzing the phosphodiester bond, producing AMP. (±)-Rolipram is a cell-permeable selective PDE4 inhibitor. Since PDE4 is abundant in leukocytes, (±)-rolipram inhibits inflammation by suppressing leukocyte function, inhibiting C5a-stimulated LTC4 synthesis in eosinophils (IC50 = 200 nM),{16522} and lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF synthesis in monocytes (IC50 = 360 nM).{16523} (±)-Rolipram also enhances neuronal survival,{16524} has antipsychotic effects in mice,{16525} and suppresses bone loss in ovariectomized rats.{16526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011132 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Type 4 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDE4) isoforms selectively inactivate the second messenger cAMP by hydrolyzing the phosphodiester bond, producing AMP. (±)-Rolipram is a cell-permeable selective PDE4 inhibitor. Since PDE4 is abundant in leukocytes, (±)-rolipram inhibits inflammation by suppressing leukocyte function, inhibiting C5a-stimulated LTC4 synthesis in eosinophils (IC50 = 200 nM),{16522} and lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF synthesis in monocytes (IC50 = 360 nM).{16523} (±)-Rolipram also enhances neuronal survival,{16524} has antipsychotic effects in mice,{16525} and suppresses bone loss in ovariectomized rats.{16526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011132 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Type 4 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDE4) isoforms selectively inactivate the second messenger cAMP by hydrolyzing the phosphodiester bond, producing AMP. (±)-Rolipram is a cell-permeable selective PDE4 inhibitor. Since PDE4 is abundant in leukocytes, (±)-rolipram inhibits inflammation by suppressing leukocyte function, inhibiting C5a-stimulated LTC4 synthesis in eosinophils (IC50 = 200 nM),{16522} and lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF synthesis in monocytes (IC50 = 360 nM).{16523} (±)-Rolipram also enhances neuronal survival,{16524} has antipsychotic effects in mice,{16525} and suppresses bone loss in ovariectomized rats.{16526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011132 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Salsolinol is a metabolite of ethanol produced by the condensation of dopamine with acetaldehyde in the brain. It is thought to contribute to some aspects of alcohol’s addictive properties in part through its ability to stimulate dopamineric neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area of the brain.{25502} At 0.1 μM, (±)-salsolinol has been shown to: a) depolarize dopamineric neurons, which increases their firing rate; b) activate μ-opioid receptors on GABAergic neurons, which disinhibits dopamineric neurons; and c) activate dopamine1-like receptors, which enhances pre-synaptic glutamate transmission to dopamineric neurons.{25502}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Salsolinol is a metabolite of ethanol produced by the condensation of dopamine with acetaldehyde in the brain. It is thought to contribute to some aspects of alcohol’s addictive properties in part through its ability to stimulate dopamineric neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area of the brain.{25502} At 0.1 μM, (±)-salsolinol has been shown to: a) depolarize dopamineric neurons, which increases their firing rate; b) activate μ-opioid receptors on GABAergic neurons, which disinhibits dopamineric neurons; and c) activate dopamine1-like receptors, which enhances pre-synaptic glutamate transmission to dopamineric neurons.{25502}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-SDZ-201 106 is a diphenylpiperazinylindole derivative that prolongs the open state of cardiac voltage-gated Na+ channels. It has been shown to increase net Na+ influx and the activity of reverse mode Na+/Ca2+ exchange, which leads to an increase in intracellular Ca2+, as well as to partially inhibit the Na+ pump in cardiac myocytes.{33343} (±)-SDZ-201 106 is also reported to act as an open-channel blocker of delayed-rectifier K+ channels in NG108-15 neuronal cells.{33344}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21356 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-SDZ-201 106 is a diphenylpiperazinylindole derivative that prolongs the open state of cardiac voltage-gated Na+ channels. It has been shown to increase net Na+ influx and the activity of reverse mode Na+/Ca2+ exchange, which leads to an increase in intracellular Ca2+, as well as to partially inhibit the Na+ pump in cardiac myocytes.{33343} (±)-SDZ-201 106 is also reported to act as an open-channel blocker of delayed-rectifier K+ channels in NG108-15 neuronal cells.{33344}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21356 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-SKF 81297 is a selective agonist of the dopamine D1-like receptor (Ki = 1.9 nM).{24103} It demonstrates comparatively lower binding affinity for the dopamine D2, dopamine D3, serotonin 5-HT2A, and adrenergic α2 receptors (Kis = 1,272, >10,000, 955, and 509 nM, respectively).{24103} Activation of dopamine D1-like receptors by selective agonists such as (±)-SKF 81297 have been implicated in initiating a cascade of signaling events leading to reward-related incentive learning.{24104}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-SKF 81297 is a selective agonist of the dopamine D1-like receptor (Ki = 1.9 nM).{24103} It demonstrates comparatively lower binding affinity for the dopamine D2, dopamine D3, serotonin 5-HT2A, and adrenergic α2 receptors (Kis = 1,272, >10,000, 955, and 509 nM, respectively).{24103} Activation of dopamine D1-like receptors by selective agonists such as (±)-SKF 81297 have been implicated in initiating a cascade of signaling events leading to reward-related incentive learning.{24104}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-SKF 81297 is a selective agonist of the dopamine D1-like receptor (Ki = 1.9 nM).{24103} It demonstrates comparatively lower binding affinity for the dopamine D2, dopamine D3, serotonin 5-HT2A, and adrenergic α2 receptors (Kis = 1,272, >10,000, 955, and 509 nM, respectively).{24103} Activation of dopamine D1-like receptors by selective agonists such as (±)-SKF 81297 have been implicated in initiating a cascade of signaling events leading to reward-related incentive learning.{24104}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor antagonists may have potential in the treatment of a number of diseases such as neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders, septic shock, obesity, psychosis, addiction, and gastrointestinal disorders.{14382} (±)-SLV 319 is the mixture of the CB1 receptor antagonist SLV 319 and its distomer, SLV 319 (+)-enantiomer. SLV 319 is a potent and selective CB1 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 7.8 and 7,943 nM for CB1 and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2), respectively.{14382} SLV 319 is less lipophilic (log P = 5.1) and therefore more water soluble than other known CB1 receptor ligands.{14381}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009226 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor antagonists may have potential in the treatment of a number of diseases such as neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders, septic shock, obesity, psychosis, addiction, and gastrointestinal disorders.{14382} (±)-SLV 319 is the mixture of the CB1 receptor antagonist SLV 319 and its distomer, SLV 319 (+)-enantiomer. SLV 319 is a potent and selective CB1 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 7.8 and 7,943 nM for CB1 and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2), respectively.{14382} SLV 319 is less lipophilic (log P = 5.1) and therefore more water soluble than other known CB1 receptor ligands.{14381}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009226 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor antagonists may have potential in the treatment of a number of diseases such as neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders, septic shock, obesity, psychosis, addiction, and gastrointestinal disorders.{14382} (±)-SLV 319 is the mixture of the CB1 receptor antagonist SLV 319 and its distomer, SLV 319 (+)-enantiomer. SLV 319 is a potent and selective CB1 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 7.8 and 7,943 nM for CB1 and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2), respectively.{14382} SLV 319 is less lipophilic (log P = 5.1) and therefore more water soluble than other known CB1 receptor ligands.{14381}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009226 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor antagonists may have potential in the treatment of a number of diseases such as neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders, septic shock, obesity, psychosis, addiction, and gastrointestinal disorders.{14382} (±)-SLV 319 is the mixture of the CB1 receptor antagonist SLV 319 and its distomer, SLV 319 (+)-enantiomer. SLV 319 is a potent and selective CB1 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 7.8 and 7,943 nM for CB1 and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2), respectively.{14382} SLV 319 is less lipophilic (log P = 5.1) and therefore more water soluble than other known CB1 receptor ligands.{14381}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009226 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic that binds to dopamine D2 and D3 receptors (Kis = 4.2 and 15 nM, respectively).{41323} It is selective for dopamine D2 and D3 over D1 receptors and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3 (Kis = >10,000 nM). (±)-Sulpiride (0.5 or 1 ng per animal) increases attentional accuracy and decreases latency to respond correctly, the number of omissions, and impulsivity in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT) when infused directly into the nucleus accumbens in a rat model of prefrontal cortex lesion-induced attentional dysfunction.{46039} It increases cortical and striatal demethylation of hypermethylated reelin and GAD67 promoters in mice when administered at doses ranging from 12.5 to 50 μmol/kg twice per day for three days.{46040} Formulations containing (±)-sulpiride have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25984 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic that binds to dopamine D2 and D3 receptors (Kis = 4.2 and 15 nM, respectively).{41323} It is selective for dopamine D2 and D3 over D1 receptors and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3 (Kis = >10,000 nM). (±)-Sulpiride (0.5 or 1 ng per animal) increases attentional accuracy and decreases latency to respond correctly, the number of omissions, and impulsivity in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT) when infused directly into the nucleus accumbens in a rat model of prefrontal cortex lesion-induced attentional dysfunction.{46039} It increases cortical and striatal demethylation of hypermethylated reelin and GAD67 promoters in mice when administered at doses ranging from 12.5 to 50 μmol/kg twice per day for three days.{46040} Formulations containing (±)-sulpiride have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25984 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic that binds to dopamine D2 and D3 receptors (Kis = 4.2 and 15 nM, respectively).{41323} It is selective for dopamine D2 and D3 over D1 receptors and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3 (Kis = >10,000 nM). (±)-Sulpiride (0.5 or 1 ng per animal) increases attentional accuracy and decreases latency to respond correctly, the number of omissions, and impulsivity in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT) when infused directly into the nucleus accumbens in a rat model of prefrontal cortex lesion-induced attentional dysfunction.{46039} It increases cortical and striatal demethylation of hypermethylated reelin and GAD67 promoters in mice when administered at doses ranging from 12.5 to 50 μmol/kg twice per day for three days.{46040} Formulations containing (±)-sulpiride have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25984 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Synephrine is an alkaloid with vasoconstrictor and metabolic activities.{53000,53001,53002} It binds to α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-adrenergic receptors (ARs; Kis = 78, 36.7, and 24.4 µM, respectively).{53003} (±)-Synephrine is an agonist of α1A-ARs in HEK293 cells (EC50 = 4 µM in a reporter assay) but not in CHO cells expressing α2A- or α2C-AR. It also acts as an antagonist of α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-ARs, inhibiting L-phenylephrine-induced activation of α1A-AR in HEK293 cells and activation of α2A- and α2C-ARs induced by the α2-AR agonist medetomidine in CHO cells (IC50s = 12.8, 26, and 27.3 µM, respectively, in reporter assays). (±)-Synephrine induces contractions in isolated rabbit aortic rings (EC50 = 6.2 µg/ml) and increases ligation-induced mean arterial pressure in rats when administered at a dose of 2 mg/kg per day.{53000,53004} It induces lipolysis in isolated rat and human adipocytes when used at concentrations of 100 and 1,000 µg/ml.{53001} (±)-Synephrine (50 µM) increases phosphorylation of Akt and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane, as well as increases insulin-induced glucose consumption in L6 muscle cells when used at concentrations ranging from 25 to 200 µM.{53002}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28398 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Synephrine is an alkaloid with vasoconstrictor and metabolic activities.{53000,53001,53002} It binds to α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-adrenergic receptors (ARs; Kis = 78, 36.7, and 24.4 µM, respectively).{53003} (±)-Synephrine is an agonist of α1A-ARs in HEK293 cells (EC50 = 4 µM in a reporter assay) but not in CHO cells expressing α2A- or α2C-AR. It also acts as an antagonist of α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-ARs, inhibiting L-phenylephrine-induced activation of α1A-AR in HEK293 cells and activation of α2A- and α2C-ARs induced by the α2-AR agonist medetomidine in CHO cells (IC50s = 12.8, 26, and 27.3 µM, respectively, in reporter assays). (±)-Synephrine induces contractions in isolated rabbit aortic rings (EC50 = 6.2 µg/ml) and increases ligation-induced mean arterial pressure in rats when administered at a dose of 2 mg/kg per day.{53000,53004} It induces lipolysis in isolated rat and human adipocytes when used at concentrations of 100 and 1,000 µg/ml.{53001} (±)-Synephrine (50 µM) increases phosphorylation of Akt and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane, as well as increases insulin-induced glucose consumption in L6 muscle cells when used at concentrations ranging from 25 to 200 µM.{53002}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28398 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Synephrine is an alkaloid with vasoconstrictor and metabolic activities.{53000,53001,53002} It binds to α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-adrenergic receptors (ARs; Kis = 78, 36.7, and 24.4 µM, respectively).{53003} (±)-Synephrine is an agonist of α1A-ARs in HEK293 cells (EC50 = 4 µM in a reporter assay) but not in CHO cells expressing α2A- or α2C-AR. It also acts as an antagonist of α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-ARs, inhibiting L-phenylephrine-induced activation of α1A-AR in HEK293 cells and activation of α2A- and α2C-ARs induced by the α2-AR agonist medetomidine in CHO cells (IC50s = 12.8, 26, and 27.3 µM, respectively, in reporter assays). (±)-Synephrine induces contractions in isolated rabbit aortic rings (EC50 = 6.2 µg/ml) and increases ligation-induced mean arterial pressure in rats when administered at a dose of 2 mg/kg per day.{53000,53004} It induces lipolysis in isolated rat and human adipocytes when used at concentrations of 100 and 1,000 µg/ml.{53001} (±)-Synephrine (50 µM) increases phosphorylation of Akt and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane, as well as increases insulin-induced glucose consumption in L6 muscle cells when used at concentrations ranging from 25 to 200 µM.{53002}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28398 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Synephrine is an alkaloid with vasoconstrictor and metabolic activities.{53000,53001,53002} It binds to α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-adrenergic receptors (ARs; Kis = 78, 36.7, and 24.4 µM, respectively).{53003} (±)-Synephrine is an agonist of α1A-ARs in HEK293 cells (EC50 = 4 µM in a reporter assay) but not in CHO cells expressing α2A- or α2C-AR. It also acts as an antagonist of α1A-, α2A-, and α2C-ARs, inhibiting L-phenylephrine-induced activation of α1A-AR in HEK293 cells and activation of α2A- and α2C-ARs induced by the α2-AR agonist medetomidine in CHO cells (IC50s = 12.8, 26, and 27.3 µM, respectively, in reporter assays). (±)-Synephrine induces contractions in isolated rabbit aortic rings (EC50 = 6.2 µg/ml) and increases ligation-induced mean arterial pressure in rats when administered at a dose of 2 mg/kg per day.{53000,53004} It induces lipolysis in isolated rat and human adipocytes when used at concentrations of 100 and 1,000 µg/ml.{53001} (±)-Synephrine (50 µM) increases phosphorylation of Akt and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane, as well as increases insulin-induced glucose consumption in L6 muscle cells when used at concentrations ranging from 25 to 200 µM.{53002}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28398 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Talinolol is a β1-selective adrenoceptor antagonist well known for its cardioprotective and antihypertensive activity.{26238} By blocking β1-adrenergic receptors, talinolol delays the conduction of stimuli in the AV node, reduces the sino-atrial conduction time, and impedes the sinus node automaticity.{26238} Because its metabolism in human liver microsomes is well understood, (±)-talinolol is useful for examining the activity of the drug-transporting MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein.{26240,26239,26237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Talinolol is a β1-selective adrenoceptor antagonist well known for its cardioprotective and antihypertensive activity.{26238} By blocking β1-adrenergic receptors, talinolol delays the conduction of stimuli in the AV node, reduces the sino-atrial conduction time, and impedes the sinus node automaticity.{26238} Because its metabolism in human liver microsomes is well understood, (±)-talinolol is useful for examining the activity of the drug-transporting MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein.{26240,26239,26237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Talinolol is a β1-selective adrenoceptor antagonist well known for its cardioprotective and antihypertensive activity.{26238} By blocking β1-adrenergic receptors, talinolol delays the conduction of stimuli in the AV node, reduces the sino-atrial conduction time, and impedes the sinus node automaticity.{26238} Because its metabolism in human liver microsomes is well understood, (±)-talinolol is useful for examining the activity of the drug-transporting MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein.{26240,26239,26237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Taxifolin is a flavonoid that has been found in M. butyracea and has diverse biological activities.{56219,30238,30239,30237} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in cell-free assays.{56219} (±)-Taxifolin is cytotoxic to HCT116 cells (IC50 = 63.42 µM).{30238} It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase activity and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells by 47 and 86%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{30239} In vivo, (±)-taxifolin reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats (ED50 = 12.9 mg/kg).{32037}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Taxifolin is a flavonoid that has been found in M. butyracea and has diverse biological activities.{56219,30238,30239,30237} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in cell-free assays.{56219} (±)-Taxifolin is cytotoxic to HCT116 cells (IC50 = 63.42 µM).{30238} It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase activity and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells by 47 and 86%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{30239} In vivo, (±)-taxifolin reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats (ED50 = 12.9 mg/kg).{32037}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Taxifolin is a flavonoid that has been found in M. butyracea and has diverse biological activities.{56219,30238,30239,30237} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in cell-free assays.{56219} (±)-Taxifolin is cytotoxic to HCT116 cells (IC50 = 63.42 µM).{30238} It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase activity and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells by 47 and 86%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{30239} In vivo, (±)-taxifolin reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats (ED50 = 12.9 mg/kg).{32037}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Taxifolin is a flavonoid that has been found in M. butyracea and has diverse biological activities.{56219,30238,30239,30237} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in cell-free assays.{56219} (±)-Taxifolin is cytotoxic to HCT116 cells (IC50 = 63.42 µM).{30238} It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase activity and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells by 47 and 86%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{30239} In vivo, (±)-taxifolin reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats (ED50 = 12.9 mg/kg).{32037}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Thalidomide is an immunomodulatory compound with diverse biological activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and teratogenic properties.{54394,54393,54392} It prevents polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis when used at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 µg/ml.{54394} (±)-Thalidomide increases IL-2-induced proliferation and IFN-γ production in primary human T cells in vitro.{54393} It enhances natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity in MM.1S multiple myeloma cells.{54392} Thalidomide (4 mg/animal) reduces lung IL-6, TGF-β, VEGF, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and collagen type Iα1 expression, inhibits pulmonary angiogenesis, and attenuates fibrosis in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.{54395} It induces apoptosis in primary human embryonic fibroblasts (EC50 = 8.9 µM) and induces limb and eye defects in chicken embryos (EC50 = 50 µg/kg egg weight).{54396} Formulations containing thalidomide have been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) in non-pregnant individuals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Thalidomide is an immunomodulatory compound with diverse biological activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and teratogenic properties.{54394,54393,54392} It prevents polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis when used at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 µg/ml.{54394} (±)-Thalidomide increases IL-2-induced proliferation and IFN-γ production in primary human T cells in vitro.{54393} It enhances natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity in MM.1S multiple myeloma cells.{54392} Thalidomide (4 mg/animal) reduces lung IL-6, TGF-β, VEGF, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and collagen type Iα1 expression, inhibits pulmonary angiogenesis, and attenuates fibrosis in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.{54395} It induces apoptosis in primary human embryonic fibroblasts (EC50 = 8.9 µM) and induces limb and eye defects in chicken embryos (EC50 = 50 µg/kg egg weight).{54396} Formulations containing thalidomide have been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) in non-pregnant individuals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Thalidomide is an immunomodulatory compound with diverse biological activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and teratogenic properties.{54394,54393,54392} It prevents polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis when used at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 µg/ml.{54394} (±)-Thalidomide increases IL-2-induced proliferation and IFN-γ production in primary human T cells in vitro.{54393} It enhances natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity in MM.1S multiple myeloma cells.{54392} Thalidomide (4 mg/animal) reduces lung IL-6, TGF-β, VEGF, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and collagen type Iα1 expression, inhibits pulmonary angiogenesis, and attenuates fibrosis in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.{54395} It induces apoptosis in primary human embryonic fibroblasts (EC50 = 8.9 µM) and induces limb and eye defects in chicken embryos (EC50 = 50 µg/kg egg weight).{54396} Formulations containing thalidomide have been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) in non-pregnant individuals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Thalidomide-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-thalidomide (Item No. 14610) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Thalidomide is an immunomodulatory compound with diverse biological activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and teratogenic properties.{54394,54393,54392} It prevents polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis when used at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 µg/ml.{54394} (±)-Thalidomide increases IL-2-induced proliferation and IFN-γ production in primary human T cells in vitro.{54393} It enhances natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity in MM.1S multiple myeloma cells.{54392} Thalidomide (4 mg/animal) reduces lung IL-6, TGF-β, VEGF, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and collagen type Iα1 expression, inhibits pulmonary angiogenesis, and attenuates fibrosis in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.{54395} It induces apoptosis in primary human embryonic fibroblasts (EC50 = 8.9 µM) and induces limb and eye defects in chicken embryos (EC50 = 50 µg/kg egg weight).{54396} Formulations containing thalidomide have been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) in non-pregnant individuals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29450 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Thalidomide-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-thalidomide (Item No. 14610) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Thalidomide is an immunomodulatory compound with diverse biological activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and teratogenic properties.{54394,54393,54392} It prevents polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis when used at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 µg/ml.{54394} (±)-Thalidomide increases IL-2-induced proliferation and IFN-γ production in primary human T cells in vitro.{54393} It enhances natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity in MM.1S multiple myeloma cells.{54392} Thalidomide (4 mg/animal) reduces lung IL-6, TGF-β, VEGF, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and collagen type Iα1 expression, inhibits pulmonary angiogenesis, and attenuates fibrosis in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.{54395} It induces apoptosis in primary human embryonic fibroblasts (EC50 = 8.9 µM) and induces limb and eye defects in chicken embryos (EC50 = 50 µg/kg egg weight).{54396} Formulations containing thalidomide have been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) in non-pregnant individuals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29450 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Methylphenidate (a.k.a., Ritalin) is a schedule II drug in the United States commonly used as a psychostimulant for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Upon ingestion, methylphenidate is predominantly stereoselectively deesterified to the inactive metabolite ritalinic acid.{22009} (±)-threo-Ethylphenidate (hydrochloride) (Item No. 13896) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phenethylamine. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Methylphenidate (a.k.a., Ritalin) is a schedule II drug in the United States commonly used as a psychostimulant for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Upon ingestion, methylphenidate is predominantly stereoselectively deesterified to the inactive metabolite ritalinic acid.{22009} (±)-threo-Ethylphenidate (hydrochloride) (Item No. 13896) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phenethylamine. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Methylphenidate (a.k.a., Ritalin) is a schedule II drug in the United States commonly used as a psychostimulant for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Upon ingestion, methylphenidate is predominantly stereoselectively deesterified to the inactive metabolite ritalinic acid.{22009} (±)-threo-Ethylphenidate (hydrochloride) (Item No. 13896) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phenethylamine. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Tocol is a synthetic vitamin E derivative.{42660} Unlike (±)-α-tocopherol (Item No. 25985), (±)-tocol does not suppress retinol-induced erythrocyte hemolysis or increase microviscosity of rat liver phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1797]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27195 - 1 ml

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-trans-1,2-Bis(2-mercaptoacetamido)cyclohexane (BMC) is a cyclohexane with two mercaptoacetamido groups. It is used, both in vitro and in vivo, to promote the correct folding of proteins that require disulfide bonds for functionality.{28312,28313} For in vitro applications, BMC may be used to facilitate protein refolding of solubilized proteins from inclusion bodies.{28312,28313} Reducing agents, like dithiothreitol, may interfere with refolding. BMC may also be added to the growth medium of cells, including yeast cells, to enhance the folding of proteins with disulfide bonds in vivo.{28313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • (±)-trans-1,2-Bis(2-mercaptoacetamido)cyclohexane (BMC) is a cyclohexane with two mercaptoacetamido groups. It is used, both in vitro and in vivo, to promote the correct folding of proteins that require disulfide bonds for functionality.{28312,28313} For in vitro applications, BMC may be used to facilitate protein refolding of solubilized proteins from inclusion bodies.{28312,28313} Reducing agents, like dithiothreitol, may interfere with refolding. BMC may also be added to the growth medium of cells, including yeast cells, to enhance the folding of proteins with disulfide bonds in vivo.{28313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • (±)-trans-1,2-Bis(2-mercaptoacetamido)cyclohexane (BMC) is a cyclohexane with two mercaptoacetamido groups. It is used, both in vitro and in vivo, to promote the correct folding of proteins that require disulfide bonds for functionality.{28312,28313} For in vitro applications, BMC may be used to facilitate protein refolding of solubilized proteins from inclusion bodies.{28312,28313} Reducing agents, like dithiothreitol, may interfere with refolding. BMC may also be added to the growth medium of cells, including yeast cells, to enhance the folding of proteins with disulfide bonds in vivo.{28313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • (±)-trans-3-methyl Norfentanyl (Item No. 22695) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an opioid. It is a metabolite of (±)-trans-3-methyl fentanyl (Item No. 9002482).{35044} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22695 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-trans-3-methyl Norfentanyl (Item No. 22695) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an opioid. It is a metabolite of (±)-trans-3-methyl fentanyl (Item No. 9002482).{35044} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22695 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-trans-ACPD is an agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs; EC50s = 15, 2, 40, 23, and 82 µM for mGluR1, -2, -3, -5, and -6, respectively, in CHO cells expressing recombinant receptors).{47711} It also activates mGluR4 in baby hamster kidney cells with an EC50 value of approximately 800 µM. (±)-trans-ACPD increases cAMP accumulation in adult rat cerebral cortex slices (EC50 = 47.8 µM) but not in isolated rat embryonic neurons or neonatal glial cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 1,000 µM.{47712} (±)-trans-ACPD (10-1,000 µM) increases phosphoinositide hydrolysis in neonatal rat cerebral cortex and hippocampal slices. It induces clonic convulsions in neonatal rats (ED50 = 100 mg/kg), an effect that can be reversed by administration of the NMDA receptor antagonists LY233053 and LY274614.{47713}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28849 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-trans-ACPD is an agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs; EC50s = 15, 2, 40, 23, and 82 µM for mGluR1, -2, -3, -5, and -6, respectively, in CHO cells expressing recombinant receptors).{47711} It also activates mGluR4 in baby hamster kidney cells with an EC50 value of approximately 800 µM. (±)-trans-ACPD increases cAMP accumulation in adult rat cerebral cortex slices (EC50 = 47.8 µM) but not in isolated rat embryonic neurons or neonatal glial cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 1,000 µM.{47712} (±)-trans-ACPD (10-1,000 µM) increases phosphoinositide hydrolysis in neonatal rat cerebral cortex and hippocampal slices. It induces clonic convulsions in neonatal rats (ED50 = 100 mg/kg), an effect that can be reversed by administration of the NMDA receptor antagonists LY233053 and LY274614.{47713}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28849 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-trans-ACPD is an agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs; EC50s = 15, 2, 40, 23, and 82 µM for mGluR1, -2, -3, -5, and -6, respectively, in CHO cells expressing recombinant receptors).{47711} It also activates mGluR4 in baby hamster kidney cells with an EC50 value of approximately 800 µM. (±)-trans-ACPD increases cAMP accumulation in adult rat cerebral cortex slices (EC50 = 47.8 µM) but not in isolated rat embryonic neurons or neonatal glial cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 1,000 µM.{47712} (±)-trans-ACPD (10-1,000 µM) increases phosphoinositide hydrolysis in neonatal rat cerebral cortex and hippocampal slices. It induces clonic convulsions in neonatal rats (ED50 = 100 mg/kg), an effect that can be reversed by administration of the NMDA receptor antagonists LY233053 and LY274614.{47713}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28849 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-trans-ACPD is an agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs; EC50s = 15, 2, 40, 23, and 82 µM for mGluR1, -2, -3, -5, and -6, respectively, in CHO cells expressing recombinant receptors).{47711} It also activates mGluR4 in baby hamster kidney cells with an EC50 value of approximately 800 µM. (±)-trans-ACPD increases cAMP accumulation in adult rat cerebral cortex slices (EC50 = 47.8 µM) but not in isolated rat embryonic neurons or neonatal glial cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 1,000 µM.{47712} (±)-trans-ACPD (10-1,000 µM) increases phosphoinositide hydrolysis in neonatal rat cerebral cortex and hippocampal slices. It induces clonic convulsions in neonatal rats (ED50 = 100 mg/kg), an effect that can be reversed by administration of the NMDA receptor antagonists LY233053 and LY274614.{47713}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28849 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • trans-(±)-GK563 is a potent β-lactone inhibitor of group VIA (GVIA) calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2; IC50 = 1 nM).{35898} It is selective for GVIA iPLA2 over GVIA cPLA2 (IC50 = 22 μM). trans-(±)-GK563 (1 and 10 μM) inhibits apoptosis induced by IL-1β and IFN-γ in INS-1 β-cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25732 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • trans-(±)-GK563 is a potent β-lactone inhibitor of group VIA (GVIA) calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2; IC50 = 1 nM).{35898} It is selective for GVIA iPLA2 over GVIA cPLA2 (IC50 = 22 μM). trans-(±)-GK563 (1 and 10 μM) inhibits apoptosis induced by IL-1β and IFN-γ in INS-1 β-cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25732 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • trans-(±)-GK563 is a potent β-lactone inhibitor of group VIA (GVIA) calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2; IC50 = 1 nM).{35898} It is selective for GVIA iPLA2 over GVIA cPLA2 (IC50 = 22 μM). trans-(±)-GK563 (1 and 10 μM) inhibits apoptosis induced by IL-1β and IFN-γ in INS-1 β-cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25732 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • UR-144 (Item No. 11502) is a potent synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which preferentially binds the peripheral CB2 receptor (Ki = 1.8 nM) over the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 150 nM).{20487} (±)-UR-144 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is an expected phase I metabolite of UR-144, based on the metabolism of similar cannabimimetics.{19353,20170} It is possible that this metabolite may be detectable in either serum or urine.{19353,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been tested. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11774 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • UR-144 (Item No. 11502) is a potent synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which preferentially binds the peripheral CB2 receptor (Ki = 1.8 nM) over the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 150 nM).{20487} (±)-UR-144 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is an expected phase I metabolite of UR-144, based on the metabolism of similar cannabimimetics.{19353,20170} It is possible that this metabolite may be detectable in either serum or urine.{19353,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been tested. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11774 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • UR-144 (Item No. 11502) is a potent synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which preferentially binds the peripheral CB2 receptor (Ki = 1.8 nM) over the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 150 nM).{20487} (±)-UR-144 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is an expected phase I metabolite of UR-144, based on the metabolism of similar cannabimimetics.{19353,20170} It is possible that this metabolite may be detectable in either serum or urine.{19353,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been tested. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11774 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Warfarin (Item No. 13566) is a vitamin K antagonist, a coumarin derivative, and a racemic mixture of (+)-warfarin (Item No. 13526) and (–)-warfarin (Item No. 13531).{17423,15996} It is an anticoagulant that interferes with interconversion of vitamin K and vitamin K epoxide and the role of vitamin K in carboxylation of several clotting cascade proteins, inhibiting the initiation of clotting.{17423} Formulations containing warfarin have been used to treat and prevent blood clots in atrial fibrillation, heart valve replacement, venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Warfarin-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of warfarin by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Warfarin (Item No. 13566) is a vitamin K antagonist, a coumarin derivative, and a racemic mixture of (+)-warfarin (Item No. 13526) and (–)-warfarin (Item No. 13531).{17423,15996} It is an anticoagulant that interferes with the interconversion of vitamin K and vitamin K epoxide and the role of vitamin K in carboxylation of several clotting cascade proteins, inhibiting the initiation of clotting.{17423} Formulations containing warfarin have been used to treat and prevent blood clots in atrial fibrillation, heart valve replacement, venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25432 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Warfarin-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of warfarin by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Warfarin (Item No. 13566) is a vitamin K antagonist, a coumarin derivative, and a racemic mixture of (+)-warfarin (Item No. 13526) and (–)-warfarin (Item No. 13531).{17423,15996} It is an anticoagulant that interferes with the interconversion of vitamin K and vitamin K epoxide and the role of vitamin K in carboxylation of several clotting cascade proteins, inhibiting the initiation of clotting.{17423} Formulations containing warfarin have been used to treat and prevent blood clots in atrial fibrillation, heart valve replacement, venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25432 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-WIN 55,212 is a racemic mixture of the cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 agonist (+)-WIN 55,212-2 (Item No. 10009023) and the CB2 neutral antagonist (−)-WIN 55,212-3 (Item No. 12022).{13290} It inhibits electrically induced contractions in mouse vas deferens preparations (IC50 = 0.006 µM) and reduces prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by 35% in mouse brain microsomes when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{13045} (±)-WIN 55,212 decreases acetylcholine-induced writhing in mice with an ED50 value of 0.25 mg/kg. It induces hypolocomotion, analgesia, hypothermia, and catalepsy in mice (ED50s = 1.09, 0.5, 3.01 and 6.8 mg/kg, respectively).{56218}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10736 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-WIN 55,212 is a racemic mixture of the cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 agonist (+)-WIN 55,212-2 (Item No. 10009023) and the CB2 neutral antagonist (−)-WIN 55,212-3 (Item No. 12022).{13290} It inhibits electrically induced contractions in mouse vas deferens preparations (IC50 = 0.006 µM) and reduces prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by 35% in mouse brain microsomes when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{13045} (±)-WIN 55,212 decreases acetylcholine-induced writhing in mice with an ED50 value of 0.25 mg/kg. It induces hypolocomotion, analgesia, hypothermia, and catalepsy in mice (ED50s = 1.09, 0.5, 3.01 and 6.8 mg/kg, respectively).{56218}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10736 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-WIN 55,212 is a racemic mixture of the cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 agonist (+)-WIN 55,212-2 (Item No. 10009023) and the CB2 neutral antagonist (−)-WIN 55,212-3 (Item No. 12022).{13290} It inhibits electrically induced contractions in mouse vas deferens preparations (IC50 = 0.006 µM) and reduces prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by 35% in mouse brain microsomes when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{13045} (±)-WIN 55,212 decreases acetylcholine-induced writhing in mice with an ED50 value of 0.25 mg/kg. It induces hypolocomotion, analgesia, hypothermia, and catalepsy in mice (ED50s = 1.09, 0.5, 3.01 and 6.8 mg/kg, respectively).{56218}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10736 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-WIN 55,212 is a racemic mixture of the cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 agonist (+)-WIN 55,212-2 (Item No. 10009023) and the CB2 neutral antagonist (−)-WIN 55,212-3 (Item No. 12022).{13290} It inhibits electrically induced contractions in mouse vas deferens preparations (IC50 = 0.006 µM) and reduces prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by 35% in mouse brain microsomes when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{13045} (±)-WIN 55,212 decreases acetylcholine-induced writhing in mice with an ED50 value of 0.25 mg/kg. It induces hypolocomotion, analgesia, hypothermia, and catalepsy in mice (ED50s = 1.09, 0.5, 3.01 and 6.8 mg/kg, respectively).{56218}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10736 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Bisabolol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in M. chamomilla and has anticancer activity.{60096,60097} It induces apoptosis in, and is cytotoxic to, T67 and U87 glioma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 3.5 to 10 µM.{60096} (±)-α-Bisabolol is also cytotoxic to primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (IC50s = 14-65 µM).{60097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31397 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Bisabolol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in M. chamomilla and has anticancer activity.{60096,60097} It induces apoptosis in, and is cytotoxic to, T67 and U87 glioma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 3.5 to 10 µM.{60096} (±)-α-Bisabolol is also cytotoxic to primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (IC50s = 14-65 µM).{60097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31397 - 100 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Bisabolol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in M. chamomilla and has anticancer activity.{60096,60097} It induces apoptosis in, and is cytotoxic to, T67 and U87 glioma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 3.5 to 10 µM.{60096} (±)-α-Bisabolol is also cytotoxic to primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (IC50s = 14-65 µM).{60097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31397 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Bisabolol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in M. chamomilla and has anticancer activity.{60096,60097} It induces apoptosis in, and is cytotoxic to, T67 and U87 glioma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 3.5 to 10 µM.{60096} (±)-α-Bisabolol is also cytotoxic to primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (IC50s = 14-65 µM).{60097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31397 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol is a biologically active form of vitamin E, a lipid-soluble antioxidant that protects cellular membranes from oxidative damage.{8199,13784} (±)-α-Tocopherol (20 μM) inhibits brominated diphenyl ether-47-induced increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production in HTR-8/SVneo cells.{42530} It also inhibits lipid peroxidation in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 24.5 μM).{42531}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25985 - 100 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol is a biologically active form of vitamin E, a lipid-soluble antioxidant that protects cellular membranes from oxidative damage.{8199,13784} (±)-α-Tocopherol (20 μM) inhibits brominated diphenyl ether-47-induced increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production in HTR-8/SVneo cells.{42530} It also inhibits lipid peroxidation in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 24.5 μM).{42531}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25985 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol is a biologically active form of vitamin E, a lipid-soluble antioxidant that protects cellular membranes from oxidative damage.{8199,13784} (±)-α-Tocopherol (20 μM) inhibits brominated diphenyl ether-47-induced increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production in HTR-8/SVneo cells.{42530} It also inhibits lipid peroxidation in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 24.5 μM).{42531}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25985 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate is an acetate form of (±)-α-tocopherol (Item No. 25985), a biologically active form of vitamin E. It prevents reductions in the percentage of embryos developing into blastocysts and the levels of glutathione (GSH), as well as prevents increases in oxidative stress, in zygotes from mice exposed to heat stress prior to mating when administered to dams prior to heat stress at a dose of 1 g/kg.{48558} (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate (>1,050 IU/kg in the diet) prevents body weight loss and prevents decreases in pulmonary dynamic compliance in mice exposed to sidestream cigarette smoke but not in sham exposure animals.{48559} However, it also increases the levels of IL-1β, IL-4, and IFN-γ in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of sidestream cigarette smoke-exposed, but not sham exposure, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28399 - 100 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate is an acetate form of (±)-α-tocopherol (Item No. 25985), a biologically active form of vitamin E. It prevents reductions in the percentage of embryos developing into blastocysts and the levels of glutathione (GSH), as well as prevents increases in oxidative stress, in zygotes from mice exposed to heat stress prior to mating when administered to dams prior to heat stress at a dose of 1 g/kg.{48558} (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate (>1,050 IU/kg in the diet) prevents body weight loss and prevents decreases in pulmonary dynamic compliance in mice exposed to sidestream cigarette smoke but not in sham exposure animals.{48559} However, it also increases the levels of IL-1β, IL-4, and IFN-γ in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of sidestream cigarette smoke-exposed, but not sham exposure, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28399 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate is an acetate form of (±)-α-tocopherol (Item No. 25985), a biologically active form of vitamin E. It prevents reductions in the percentage of embryos developing into blastocysts and the levels of glutathione (GSH), as well as prevents increases in oxidative stress, in zygotes from mice exposed to heat stress prior to mating when administered to dams prior to heat stress at a dose of 1 g/kg.{48558} (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate (>1,050 IU/kg in the diet) prevents body weight loss and prevents decreases in pulmonary dynamic compliance in mice exposed to sidestream cigarette smoke but not in sham exposure animals.{48559} However, it also increases the levels of IL-1β, IL-4, and IFN-γ in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of sidestream cigarette smoke-exposed, but not sham exposure, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28399 - 250 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate is an acetate form of (±)-α-tocopherol (Item No. 25985), a biologically active form of vitamin E. It prevents reductions in the percentage of embryos developing into blastocysts and the levels of glutathione (GSH), as well as prevents increases in oxidative stress, in zygotes from mice exposed to heat stress prior to mating when administered to dams prior to heat stress at a dose of 1 g/kg.{48558} (±)-α-Tocopherol acetate (>1,050 IU/kg in the diet) prevents body weight loss and prevents decreases in pulmonary dynamic compliance in mice exposed to sidestream cigarette smoke but not in sham exposure animals.{48559} However, it also increases the levels of IL-1β, IL-4, and IFN-γ in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of sidestream cigarette smoke-exposed, but not sham exposure, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28399 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-β-Hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) is an endogenous and specific inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs), increasing acetylation of histones in a dose-dependent manner.{22106} It does not increase acetylation of α-tubulin, indicating that it does not inhibit the class IIb HDAC6.{22106} Fasting or caloric restriction, two conditions associated with increased βOHB abundance, increases global histone acetylation in mouse tissues.{22106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-β-Hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) is an endogenous and specific inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs), increasing acetylation of histones in a dose-dependent manner.{22106} It does not increase acetylation of α-tubulin, indicating that it does not inhibit the class IIb HDAC6.{22106} Fasting or caloric restriction, two conditions associated with increased βOHB abundance, increases global histone acetylation in mouse tissues.{22106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-