Chemicals

Showing 301–450 of 41137 results

  • (±)-5,7-Dimethyltocol is a form of tocopherol.{42661} It has similar antioxidant activity to α-tocol, but lower activity than γ-tocol, in antioxidant assays using menhaden oil or squalene as substrates. It also increases microviscosity of rat liver liposomes containing phosphatidylcholine (PC) by 70.6% when used at a molar ratio of 0.2 to PC.{42660} (±)-Dimethyltocol has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of 5,7-tocol, α- and γ-tocopherol, and α- and γ-tocopheryl quinone by HPLC.{42662} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1074]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27194 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin ((±)-8-PN) is a prenylflavonoid with potent estrogenic activity that can be isolated from hops.{29600,29598} It inhibits both isoforms of the human estrogen receptor (ER; IC50s = 57 and 68 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively).{29601} (±)-8-PN is effective in vivo, suppressing loss of bone mineral density in ovariectomized rats and blocking changes in tail skin temperature in a rat model of postmenopausal hot flashes.{29599}  

     

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  • (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin ((±)-8-PN) is a prenylflavonoid with potent estrogenic activity that can be isolated from hops.{29600,29598} It inhibits both isoforms of the human estrogen receptor (ER; IC50s = 57 and 68 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively).{29601} (±)-8-PN is effective in vivo, suppressing loss of bone mineral density in ovariectomized rats and blocking changes in tail skin temperature in a rat model of postmenopausal hot flashes.{29599}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin ((±)-8-PN) is a prenylflavonoid with potent estrogenic activity that can be isolated from hops.{29600,29598} It inhibits both isoforms of the human estrogen receptor (ER; IC50s = 57 and 68 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively).{29601} (±)-8-PN is effective in vivo, suppressing loss of bone mineral density in ovariectomized rats and blocking changes in tail skin temperature in a rat model of postmenopausal hot flashes.{29599}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
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  • (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin ((±)-8-PN) is a prenylflavonoid with potent estrogenic activity that can be isolated from hops.{29600,29598} It inhibits both isoforms of the human estrogen receptor (ER; IC50s = 57 and 68 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively).{29601} (±)-8-PN is effective in vivo, suppressing loss of bone mineral density in ovariectomized rats and blocking changes in tail skin temperature in a rat model of postmenopausal hot flashes.{29599}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Alliin is a cysteine sulfoxide constituent of garlic that is converted by alliinase to allicin, which imparts its pungent aroma and flavor.{21894,21891} Alliin exhibits anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-hypertensive, cardioprotective, and anti-oxidant activities.{21892,21895,21896} It has been shown to inhibit squalene monooxygenase, a rate-limiting step in the downstream pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, with an IC50 value of 120 μM.{21893,16971}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Alliin is a cysteine sulfoxide constituent of garlic that is converted by alliinase to allicin, which imparts its pungent aroma and flavor.{21894,21891} Alliin exhibits anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-hypertensive, cardioprotective, and anti-oxidant activities.{21892,21895,21896} It has been shown to inhibit squalene monooxygenase, a rate-limiting step in the downstream pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, with an IC50 value of 120 μM.{21893,16971}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Alliin is a cysteine sulfoxide constituent of garlic that is converted by alliinase to allicin, which imparts its pungent aroma and flavor.{21894,21891} Alliin exhibits anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-hypertensive, cardioprotective, and anti-oxidant activities.{21892,21895,21896} It has been shown to inhibit squalene monooxygenase, a rate-limiting step in the downstream pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, with an IC50 value of 120 μM.{21893,16971}  

     

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  • (±)-Anatoxin A is a bicyclic amine isolated from the blue-green alga A. aquae that displays high affinity for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (Kd = 0.1-0.2 μM).{23331} It binds α4β2- and α7-type nicotinic receptors with Ki values of 1.3 nM and 1.8 μM, respectively, and stimulates [3H]-dopamine release from striatal synaptosomes with an EC50 value of 134 nM.{23332}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Asenapine is an atypical antipsychotic.{41915,41916} It binds to dopamine D1-4, α-adrenergic, and histamine receptors (Kis = 0.42-1.45, 0.32-1.26, and 1-6.17 nM, respectively), as well as the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 0.03-3.98 nM).{41916} (±)-Asenapine inhibits the suppression of neuron firing induced by the 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and α2-adrenergic receptor agonists 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI), apomorphine, and clonidine (Item No. 15949), respectively, in rat brain (ED50s = 75, 40, and 85 μg/kg, respectively).{41915} In vivo, (±)-asenapine (0.05-0.2 mg/kg, s.c.) increases extracellular dopamine levels in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and lateral striatum and suppresses the conditioned avoidance response in rats.{41917} It prevents acute and chronic phencyclidine-induced deficits in cued reversal learning in rats when administered at a dose of 0.075 mg/kg.{41918} Formulations containing asenapine have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000496 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Asenapine is an atypical antipsychotic.{41915,41916} It binds to dopamine D1-4, α-adrenergic, and histamine receptors (Kis = 0.42-1.45, 0.32-1.26, and 1-6.17 nM, respectively), as well as the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 0.03-3.98 nM).{41916} (±)-Asenapine inhibits the suppression of neuron firing induced by the 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and α2-adrenergic receptor agonists 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI), apomorphine, and clonidine (Item No. 15949), respectively, in rat brain (ED50s = 75, 40, and 85 μg/kg, respectively).{41915} In vivo, (±)-asenapine (0.05-0.2 mg/kg, s.c.) increases extracellular dopamine levels in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and lateral striatum and suppresses the conditioned avoidance response in rats.{41917} It prevents acute and chronic phencyclidine-induced deficits in cued reversal learning in rats when administered at a dose of 0.075 mg/kg.{41918} Formulations containing asenapine have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000496 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-Asenapine is an atypical antipsychotic.{41915,41916} It binds to dopamine D1-4, α-adrenergic, and histamine receptors (Kis = 0.42-1.45, 0.32-1.26, and 1-6.17 nM, respectively), as well as the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 0.03-3.98 nM).{41916} (±)-Asenapine inhibits the suppression of neuron firing induced by the 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and α2-adrenergic receptor agonists 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI), apomorphine, and clonidine (Item No. 15949), respectively, in rat brain (ED50s = 75, 40, and 85 μg/kg, respectively).{41915} In vivo, (±)-asenapine (0.05-0.2 mg/kg, s.c.) increases extracellular dopamine levels in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and lateral striatum and suppresses the conditioned avoidance response in rats.{41917} It prevents acute and chronic phencyclidine-induced deficits in cued reversal learning in rats when administered at a dose of 0.075 mg/kg.{41918} Formulations containing asenapine have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000496 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Asenapine-13C-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-asenapine (Item No. 9000496) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Asenapine is an atypical antipsychotic.{41915,41916} It binds to dopamine D1-4, α-adrenergic, and histamine receptors (Kis = 0.42-1.45, 0.32-1.26, and 1-6.17 nM, respectively), as well as the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 0.03-3.98 nM).{41916} (±)-Asenapine inhibits the suppression of neuron firing induced by the 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and α2-adrenergic receptor agonists 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI), apomorphine, and clonidine (Item No. 15949), respectively, in rat brain (ED50s = 75, 40, and 85 μg/kg, respectively).{41915} In vivo, (±)-asenapine (0.05-0.2 mg/kg, s.c.) increases extracellular dopamine levels in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and lateral striatum and suppresses the conditioned avoidance response in rats.{41917} It prevents acute and chronic phencyclidine-induced deficits in cued reversal learning in rats when administered at a dose of 0.075 mg/kg.{41918} Formulations containing asenapine have been used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31980 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • (±)-Atenolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-atenolol (Item No. 17250) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30018 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-Atenolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-atenolol (Item No. 17250) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30018 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-Atenolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-atenolol (Item No. 17250) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30018 - 25 mg

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  • (±)-Atenolol-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-atenolol (Item No. 17250) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Atenolol is an antagonist of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR; Ki = 1.14 µM).{28226} It is selective for β1-ARs over β2-ARs (Ki = 48.7 µM). (±)-Atenolol (200 mg/kg per day) delays the onset of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{49503} Formulations containing atenolol have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30018 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Baclofen is a GABAB receptor agonist (IC50 = 180 nM).{46227} It induces norepinephrine release from isolated rat atria (IC50 = 4.5 μM). (±)-Baclofen (10 mg/kg) increases muscle rigidity in spastic mice.{30075} It inhibits the norepinephrine-induced group II flexor reflex in anesthetized rats.{30078} (±)-Baclofen also reduces cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats and binge-like ethanol intake in mice.{30076,30077} Formulations containing baclofen have been used to treat muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury.  

     

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  • (±)-Baclofen is a GABAB receptor agonist (IC50 = 180 nM).{46227} It induces norepinephrine release from isolated rat atria (IC50 = 4.5 μM). (±)-Baclofen (10 mg/kg) increases muscle rigidity in spastic mice.{30075} It inhibits the norepinephrine-induced group II flexor reflex in anesthetized rats.{30078} (±)-Baclofen also reduces cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats and binge-like ethanol intake in mice.{30076,30077} Formulations containing baclofen have been used to treat muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Baclofen (Item No. 27326) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a gabapentinoid and a nootropic.{53818,53843} (±)-Baclofen also has analgesic, skeletal muscle relaxant, and sedative properties.{25864,46351} Formulations containing (±)-baclofen have been used in the treatment of spasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injuries. This product is intended for use in analytical forensic applications. This product is also available as a general research tool (Item No. 18600).  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27326 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-Baclofen is a GABAB receptor agonist (IC50 = 180 nM).{46227} It induces norepinephrine release from isolated rat atria (IC50 = 4.5 μM). (±)-Baclofen (10 mg/kg) increases muscle rigidity in spastic mice.{30075} It inhibits the norepinephrine-induced group II flexor reflex in anesthetized rats.{30078} (±)-Baclofen also reduces cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats and binge-like ethanol intake in mice.{30076,30077} Formulations containing baclofen have been used to treat muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Baclofen is a GABAB receptor agonist (IC50 = 180 nM).{46227} It induces norepinephrine release from isolated rat atria (IC50 = 4.5 μM). (±)-Baclofen (10 mg/kg) increases muscle rigidity in spastic mice.{30075} It inhibits the norepinephrine-induced group II flexor reflex in anesthetized rats.{30078} (±)-Baclofen also reduces cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats and binge-like ethanol intake in mice.{30076,30077} Formulations containing baclofen have been used to treat muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Baclofen (Item No. 27326) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a gabapentinoid and a nootropic.{53818,53843} (±)-Baclofen also has analgesic, skeletal muscle relaxant, and sedative properties.{25864,46351} Formulations containing (±)-baclofen have been used in the treatment of spasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injuries. This product is intended for use in analytical forensic applications. This product is also available as a general research tool (Item No. 18600).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27326 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-Baclofen-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-baclofen (Item No. 18600) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Baclofen is a GABAB receptor agonist (IC50 = 180 nM).{46227} It induces norepinephrine release from isolated rat atria (IC50 = 4.5 μM). (±)-Baclofen (10 mg/kg) increases muscle rigidity in spastic mice.{30075} It inhibits the norepinephrine-induced group II flexor reflex in anesthetized rats.{30078} (±)-Baclofen also reduces cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats and binge-like ethanol intake in mice.{30076,30077} Formulations containing baclofen have been used to treat muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27811 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-BAY 41-4109 is a heteroaryldihydropyrimidine with antiviral activity.{46251} It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HepG2.2.15 cells (IC50 = 202 nM) without affecting cell growth. (±)-BAY 41-4109 (25 mg/kg) reduces viral replication and viral load in a humanized mouse model of HBV infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26907 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-BAY 41-4109 is a heteroaryldihydropyrimidine with antiviral activity.{46251} It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HepG2.2.15 cells (IC50 = 202 nM) without affecting cell growth. (±)-BAY 41-4109 (25 mg/kg) reduces viral replication and viral load in a humanized mouse model of HBV infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26907 - 25 mg

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  • (±)-BAY 41-4109 is a heteroaryldihydropyrimidine with antiviral activity.{46251} It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HepG2.2.15 cells (IC50 = 202 nM) without affecting cell growth. (±)-BAY 41-4109 (25 mg/kg) reduces viral replication and viral load in a humanized mouse model of HBV infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26907 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-BAY 41-4109 is a heteroaryldihydropyrimidine with antiviral activity.{46251} It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HepG2.2.15 cells (IC50 = 202 nM) without affecting cell growth. (±)-BAY 41-4109 (25 mg/kg) reduces viral replication and viral load in a humanized mouse model of HBV infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26907 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-BAY-K-8644 is a racemic mixture composed of two optical isomers, (R)-(+)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 15263) and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 19988). (±)-BAY-K-8644 has similar effects as (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644, which activates voltage-sensitive L-type calcium channels.{37139,37140} (±)-BAY-K-8644 and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 also demonstrate vasoconstrictive and positive inotropic effects in vivo as well as behavioral effects, including deficits to motor function.{24673,24674}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21479 -

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  • (±)-BAY-K-8644 is a racemic mixture composed of two optical isomers, (R)-(+)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 15263) and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 19988). (±)-BAY-K-8644 has similar effects as (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644, which activates voltage-sensitive L-type calcium channels.{37139,37140} (±)-BAY-K-8644 and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 also demonstrate vasoconstrictive and positive inotropic effects in vivo as well as behavioral effects, including deficits to motor function.{24673,24674}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21479 -

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  • (±)-BAY-K-8644 is a racemic mixture composed of two optical isomers, (R)-(+)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 15263) and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 19988). (±)-BAY-K-8644 has similar effects as (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644, which activates voltage-sensitive L-type calcium channels.{37139,37140} (±)-BAY-K-8644 and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 also demonstrate vasoconstrictive and positive inotropic effects in vivo as well as behavioral effects, including deficits to motor function.{24673,24674}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21479 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-BAY-K-8644 is a racemic mixture composed of two optical isomers, (R)-(+)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 15263) and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 (Item No. 19988). (±)-BAY-K-8644 has similar effects as (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644, which activates voltage-sensitive L-type calcium channels.{37139,37140} (±)-BAY-K-8644 and (S)-(−)-BAY-K-8644 also demonstrate vasoconstrictive and positive inotropic effects in vivo as well as behavioral effects, including deficits to motor function.{24673,24674}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21479 -

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  • (±)-Blebbistatin is a racemic mixture of (–)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13013) and (+)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13165), the active and inactive forms, respectively. (–)-Blebbistatin is a selective cell-permeable inhibitor of non-muscle myosin II ATPases.{16452,17037} (–)-Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly inhibits Mg-ATPase activity and in vitro motility of non-muscle myosin IIA and IIB for several species (IC50s = 0.5-5 µM), while poorly inhibiting smooth muscle myosin (IC50 = 8 µM).{17036} Through these effects, (–)-blebbistatin blocks apoptosis-related bleb formation, directed cell migration, and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells. However, prolonged exposure to blue light (450-490 nm) results in degradation of blebbistatin to an inactive product via cytotoxic intermediates, which may be problematic for its use in fluorescent live cell imaging applications.{17038,24037} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin (Item No. 13891) and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin (Item No. 9001935) are more stable forms of (–)-blebbistatin and (+)-blebbistatin, respectively. The addition of a nitro group stabilizes the molecules to circumvent their degradation by prolonged blue light exposure.{16725} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin have the same stereochemistry of the active and inactive enantiomers, respectively.  

     

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  • (±)-Blebbistatin is a racemic mixture of (–)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13013) and (+)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13165), the active and inactive forms, respectively. (–)-Blebbistatin is a selective cell-permeable inhibitor of non-muscle myosin II ATPases.{16452,17037} (–)-Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly inhibits Mg-ATPase activity and in vitro motility of non-muscle myosin IIA and IIB for several species (IC50s = 0.5-5 µM), while poorly inhibiting smooth muscle myosin (IC50 = 8 µM).{17036} Through these effects, (–)-blebbistatin blocks apoptosis-related bleb formation, directed cell migration, and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells. However, prolonged exposure to blue light (450-490 nm) results in degradation of blebbistatin to an inactive product via cytotoxic intermediates, which may be problematic for its use in fluorescent live cell imaging applications.{17038,24037} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin (Item No. 13891) and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin (Item No. 9001935) are more stable forms of (–)-blebbistatin and (+)-blebbistatin, respectively. The addition of a nitro group stabilizes the molecules to circumvent their degradation by prolonged blue light exposure.{16725} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin have the same stereochemistry of the active and inactive enantiomers, respectively.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Blebbistatin is a racemic mixture of (–)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13013) and (+)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13165), the active and inactive forms, respectively. (–)-Blebbistatin is a selective cell-permeable inhibitor of non-muscle myosin II ATPases.{16452,17037} (–)-Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly inhibits Mg-ATPase activity and in vitro motility of non-muscle myosin IIA and IIB for several species (IC50s = 0.5-5 µM), while poorly inhibiting smooth muscle myosin (IC50 = 8 µM).{17036} Through these effects, (–)-blebbistatin blocks apoptosis-related bleb formation, directed cell migration, and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells. However, prolonged exposure to blue light (450-490 nm) results in degradation of blebbistatin to an inactive product via cytotoxic intermediates, which may be problematic for its use in fluorescent live cell imaging applications.{17038,24037} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin (Item No. 13891) and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin (Item No. 9001935) are more stable forms of (–)-blebbistatin and (+)-blebbistatin, respectively. The addition of a nitro group stabilizes the molecules to circumvent their degradation by prolonged blue light exposure.{16725} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin have the same stereochemistry of the active and inactive enantiomers, respectively.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Blebbistatin is a racemic mixture of (–)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13013) and (+)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13165), the active and inactive forms, respectively. (–)-Blebbistatin is a selective cell-permeable inhibitor of non-muscle myosin II ATPases.{16452,17037} (–)-Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly inhibits Mg-ATPase activity and in vitro motility of non-muscle myosin IIA and IIB for several species (IC50s = 0.5-5 µM), while poorly inhibiting smooth muscle myosin (IC50 = 8 µM).{17036} Through these effects, (–)-blebbistatin blocks apoptosis-related bleb formation, directed cell migration, and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells. However, prolonged exposure to blue light (450-490 nm) results in degradation of blebbistatin to an inactive product via cytotoxic intermediates, which may be problematic for its use in fluorescent live cell imaging applications.{17038,24037} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin (Item No. 13891) and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin (Item No. 9001935) are more stable forms of (–)-blebbistatin and (+)-blebbistatin, respectively. The addition of a nitro group stabilizes the molecules to circumvent their degradation by prolonged blue light exposure.{16725} (S)-nitro-Blebbistatin and (R)-nitro-blebbistatin have the same stereochemistry of the active and inactive enantiomers, respectively.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Bornyl acetate is a racemic mixture of the acetate form of the monoterpene alcohol borneol (Item Nos. 23467 | 23468) that has been found in P. silvestris.{46820,46821} (±)-Bornyl acetate induces an electroantennogram (EAG) response in isolated P. americana (American cockroach) antennae from both male and female cockroaches that is similar to the response induced by sex pheromones.{46822} It also induces hydrogen peroxide production and apoptosis in M. polymorpha plant cells.{46823}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29617 - 10 g

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  • (±)-Bornyl acetate is a racemic mixture of the acetate form of the monoterpene alcohol borneol (Item Nos. 23467 | 23468) that has been found in P. silvestris.{46820,46821} (±)-Bornyl acetate induces an electroantennogram (EAG) response in isolated P. americana (American cockroach) antennae from both male and female cockroaches that is similar to the response induced by sex pheromones.{46822} It also induces hydrogen peroxide production and apoptosis in M. polymorpha plant cells.{46823}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29617 - 25 g

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  • (±)-Bornyl acetate is a racemic mixture of the acetate form of the monoterpene alcohol borneol (Item Nos. 23467 | 23468) that has been found in P. silvestris.{46820,46821} (±)-Bornyl acetate induces an electroantennogram (EAG) response in isolated P. americana (American cockroach) antennae from both male and female cockroaches that is similar to the response induced by sex pheromones.{46822} It also induces hydrogen peroxide production and apoptosis in M. polymorpha plant cells.{46823}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29617 - 50 g

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  • (±)-Butylphthalide is the racemic form of (–)-butylphthalide, a phthalide that has been found in A. graveolens, that has diverse biological activities, including antiplatelet, neuroprotective, and antioxidative properties.{46914,46915} (±)-Butylphthalide inhibits ADP-, thrombin-, and arachidonic acid-induced aggregation of isolated washed human platelets when used at concentrations of 30, 100, and 300 µM, respectively.{46915} It inhibits the phosphorylation of calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) induced by ADP and reduces thromboxane A2 (TXA2) production induced by thrombin or collagen in isolated washed human platelets at concentrations ranging from 30 to 300 µM. (±)-Butylphthalide also inhibits caspase-3 activation, decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and JNK phosphorylation, and prevents cell death induced by serum deprivation in primary mouse cortical neurons when used at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces infarct volume, as well as caspase-3 activation and JNK phosphorylation in the peri-infarct region, in a mouse model of right middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) with bilateral common carotid artery ligation when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg one hour following occlusion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30284 - 1 g

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  • (±)-Butylphthalide is the racemic form of (–)-butylphthalide, a phthalide that has been found in A. graveolens, that has diverse biological activities, including antiplatelet, neuroprotective, and antioxidative properties.{46914,46915} (±)-Butylphthalide inhibits ADP-, thrombin-, and arachidonic acid-induced aggregation of isolated washed human platelets when used at concentrations of 30, 100, and 300 µM, respectively.{46915} It inhibits the phosphorylation of calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) induced by ADP and reduces thromboxane A2 (TXA2) production induced by thrombin or collagen in isolated washed human platelets at concentrations ranging from 30 to 300 µM. (±)-Butylphthalide also inhibits caspase-3 activation, decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and JNK phosphorylation, and prevents cell death induced by serum deprivation in primary mouse cortical neurons when used at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces infarct volume, as well as caspase-3 activation and JNK phosphorylation in the peri-infarct region, in a mouse model of right middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) with bilateral common carotid artery ligation when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg one hour following occlusion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30284 - 5 g

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  • (±)-Butylphthalide is the racemic form of (–)-butylphthalide, a phthalide that has been found in A. graveolens, that has diverse biological activities, including antiplatelet, neuroprotective, and antioxidative properties.{46914,46915} (±)-Butylphthalide inhibits ADP-, thrombin-, and arachidonic acid-induced aggregation of isolated washed human platelets when used at concentrations of 30, 100, and 300 µM, respectively.{46915} It inhibits the phosphorylation of calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) induced by ADP and reduces thromboxane A2 (TXA2) production induced by thrombin or collagen in isolated washed human platelets at concentrations ranging from 30 to 300 µM. (±)-Butylphthalide also inhibits caspase-3 activation, decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and JNK phosphorylation, and prevents cell death induced by serum deprivation in primary mouse cortical neurons when used at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces infarct volume, as well as caspase-3 activation and JNK phosphorylation in the peri-infarct region, in a mouse model of right middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) with bilateral common carotid artery ligation when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg one hour following occlusion.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30284 - 500 mg

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  • Inhibition of fatty acid synthase (FASN) by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines.{11992} (±)-C75 is a stable inhibitor of FASN that leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659} (±)-C75 is also cytotoxic to many human cancer cell lines, an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005270 - 1 mg

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  • Inhibition of fatty acid synthase (FASN) by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines.{11992} (±)-C75 is a stable inhibitor of FASN that leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659} (±)-C75 is also cytotoxic to many human cancer cell lines, an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005270 - 10 mg

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  • Inhibition of fatty acid synthase (FASN) by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines.{11992} (±)-C75 is a stable inhibitor of FASN that leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659} (±)-C75 is also cytotoxic to many human cancer cell lines, an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10005270 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Camphene is a bicyclic monoterpene found in a variety of plants, including Cannabis, that has diverse biological activities, including antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic, hypolipidemic, and insecticidal properties.{42303,47119,47120,47121,47122} It inhibits proliferation of B16/F10-Nex2 mouse melanoma, as well as human A2058 melanoma, HL-60 leukemia, U87MG glioblastoma, and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells (IC50s = 71.2, 35.2, 27, 55.4, and 34.7 μg/ml, respectively).{47119} (±)-Camphene (70 μg/ml) increases caspase-3 activity and induces apoptosis and endoplasmic reticulum stress in B16/F10-Nex2 cells. It lowers plasma levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides (TGs) in a Triton WR-1339-induced rat model of hyperlipidemia when administered at a dose of 1.5 μg/g.{47120} Dietary administration of (±)-camphene (0.2%) also inhibits hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced obesity.{47121} It also has larvicidal activity against third instar H. armigera larvae (LC50 = 10.64 μg/ml) and ovicidal activity against H. armigera eggs (EC50 = 35.39 μg/ml).{47122} Formulations containing (±)-camphene have been used as perfume and food additives.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24478 - 100 mg

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  • (±)-Cannabichromene (Item No. 26252) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phytocannabinoid.{24995} (±)-Cannabichromene is a non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid. (±)-Cannabichromene is regulated as a Schedule I compound in the United States. This product is intended for research and forensic applications. This item has been tested to contain ≤0.3% Δ9-THC on a dry weight basis meeting the 2018 Farm Bill requirements to be a non-controlled substance in the U.S.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26252 - 10 mg

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  • (±)-Cannabichromene (Item No. 26252) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phytocannabinoid.{24995} (±)-Cannabichromene is a non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid. (±)-Cannabichromene is regulated as a Schedule I compound in the United States. This product is intended for research and forensic applications. This item has been tested to contain ≤0.3% Δ9-THC on a dry weight basis meeting the 2018 Farm Bill requirements to be a non-controlled substance in the U.S.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26252 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Cannabichromene (Item No. 26252) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a phytocannabinoid.{24995} (±)-Cannabichromene is a non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid. (±)-Cannabichromene is regulated as a Schedule I compound in the United States. This product is intended for research and forensic applications. This item has been tested to contain ≤0.3% Δ9-THC on a dry weight basis meeting the 2018 Farm Bill requirements to be a non-controlled substance in the U.S.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26252 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-cis-3-methyl Norfentanyl (Item No. 22617) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an opioid. It is a metabolite of (±)-cis-3-methyl fentanyl (Item Nos. 21676 | 9002747). The physiological and toxicological properties of (±)-cis-3-methyl-norfentanyl are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22617 -

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  • (±)-cis-3-methyl Norfentanyl (Item No. 22617) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an opioid. It is a metabolite of (±)-cis-3-methyl fentanyl (Item Nos. 21676 | 9002747). The physiological and toxicological properties of (±)-cis-3-methyl-norfentanyl are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22617 -

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  • (±)-cis-Isofentanyl (hydrochloride) (Item No. 24102) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known opioids. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24102 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-cis-Isofentanyl (hydrochloride) (Item No. 24102) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known opioids. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24102 - 5 mg

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  • (±)-Climbazole is an imidazole antifungal agent.{47625} It inhibits the growth of C. albicans (MIC = 0.29 μg/ml), as well as clinical isolates of M. pachydermatis (MICs = M. furfur (MICs = in vitro.{48240,48241,47626} It also reduces the size of Malassezia populations on the skin of naturally infected dogs when used at a dose of 2% in shampoo.{47625} (±)-Climbazole (80 mg/kg) increases the levels of cytochrome P450 in rat liver.{48242} Formulations containing climbazole have been used in the treatment of dandruff.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27968 - 100 g

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  • (±)-Climbazole is an imidazole antifungal agent.{47625} It inhibits the growth of C. albicans (MIC = 0.29 μg/ml), as well as clinical isolates of M. pachydermatis (MICs = M. furfur (MICs = in vitro.{48240,48241,47626} It also reduces the size of Malassezia populations on the skin of naturally infected dogs when used at a dose of 2% in shampoo.{47625} (±)-Climbazole (80 mg/kg) increases the levels of cytochrome P450 in rat liver.{48242} Formulations containing climbazole have been used in the treatment of dandruff.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27968 - 25 g

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  • (±)-Climbazole is an imidazole antifungal agent.{47625} It inhibits the growth of C. albicans (MIC = 0.29 μg/ml), as well as clinical isolates of M. pachydermatis (MICs = M. furfur (MICs = in vitro.{48240,48241,47626} It also reduces the size of Malassezia populations on the skin of naturally infected dogs when used at a dose of 2% in shampoo.{47625} (±)-Climbazole (80 mg/kg) increases the levels of cytochrome P450 in rat liver.{48242} Formulations containing climbazole have been used in the treatment of dandruff.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27968 - 250 g

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  • (±)-Climbazole is an imidazole antifungal agent.{47625} It inhibits the growth of C. albicans (MIC = 0.29 μg/ml), as well as clinical isolates of M. pachydermatis (MICs = M. furfur (MICs = in vitro.{48240,48241,47626} It also reduces the size of Malassezia populations on the skin of naturally infected dogs when used at a dose of 2% in shampoo.{47625} (±)-Climbazole (80 mg/kg) increases the levels of cytochrome P450 in rat liver.{48242} Formulations containing climbazole have been used in the treatment of dandruff.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27968 - 50 g

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  • (±)-Climbazole-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of climbazole by GC- or LC-MS. Climbazole is an imidazole antifungal.{48239} It inhibits the growth of C. albicans (MIC = 0.29 μg/ml) and various strains of M. pachydermatis (MICs = <0.06-1 μg/ml).{48240,48241} (±)-Climbazole (80 mg/kg) increases the levels of cytochrome P450 in rat liver.{48242} Formulations containing climbazole have been used in the treatment of dandruff.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27616 - 1 mg

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  • Clopidogrel is an antithrombic compound whose active metabolite is a selective, irreversible antagonist of the platelet purinergic P2Y12 receptor (IC50 = 100 nM).{19256,19258} Clopidogrel inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation ex vivo and functions as a prodrug whereupon biotransformation to its active metabolite via CYP2C19 in the liver enables its anti-aggregating activity.{19259} Marketed under the name Plavix®, clopidogrel in combination with aspirin has been shown to be beneficial in the prevention of vascular ischemic events for patients without deficiencies in CYP2C19-related metabolism.{19257}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Clopidogrel is an antithrombic compound whose active metabolite is a selective, irreversible antagonist of the platelet purinergic P2Y12 receptor (IC50 = 100 nM).{19256,19258} Clopidogrel inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation ex vivo and functions as a prodrug whereupon biotransformation to its active metabolite via CYP2C19 in the liver enables its anti-aggregating activity.{19259} Marketed under the name Plavix®, clopidogrel in combination with aspirin has been shown to be beneficial in the prevention of vascular ischemic events for patients without deficiencies in CYP2C19-related metabolism.{19257}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Cloprostenol (sodium salt) is a more water solute, crystalline form of cloprostenol than the free acid. Cloprostenol is a synthetic analog of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α; Item No. 16010). It is 200 times and 100 times more potent than PGF2α in terminating pregnancy in hamsters and rats, respectively, without the side effects associated with PGF2α.{1182} The subcutaneous dose required for interrupting early pregnancy is species dependent, requiring approximately 1.25 µg/kg and 270 µg/kg in hamsters and rats, respectively.{1182} Cloprostenol is also a potent inhibitor of rat adipose precursor differentiation in primary cultures with an IC50 of 3 x 10−12 M.{4404}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Cloprostenol (sodium salt) is a more water solute, crystalline form of cloprostenol than the free acid. Cloprostenol is a synthetic analog of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α; Item No. 16010). It is 200 times and 100 times more potent than PGF2α in terminating pregnancy in hamsters and rats, respectively, without the side effects associated with PGF2α.{1182} The subcutaneous dose required for interrupting early pregnancy is species dependent, requiring approximately 1.25 µg/kg and 270 µg/kg in hamsters and rats, respectively.{1182} Cloprostenol is also a potent inhibitor of rat adipose precursor differentiation in primary cultures with an IC50 of 3 x 10−12 M.{4404}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Out of stock

  • (±)-Cloprostenol (sodium salt) is a more water solute, crystalline form of cloprostenol than the free acid. Cloprostenol is a synthetic analog of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α; Item No. 16010). It is 200 times and 100 times more potent than PGF2α in terminating pregnancy in hamsters and rats, respectively, without the side effects associated with PGF2α.{1182} The subcutaneous dose required for interrupting early pregnancy is species dependent, requiring approximately 1.25 µg/kg and 270 µg/kg in hamsters and rats, respectively.{1182} Cloprostenol is also a potent inhibitor of rat adipose precursor differentiation in primary cultures with an IC50 of 3 x 10−12 M.{4404}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Cotinine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of cotinine by GC- or LC-MS. Cotinine is an alkaloid found in tobacco and a major metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535).{43471,20196} It is formed by oxidation of nicotine by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2A6.{20196}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Cotinine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of cotinine by GC- or LC-MS. Cotinine is an alkaloid found in tobacco and a major metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535).{43471,20196} It is formed by oxidation of nicotine by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2A6.{20196}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Cotinine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of cotinine by GC- or LC-MS. Cotinine is an alkaloid found in tobacco and a major metabolite of nicotine (Item No. 16535).{43471,20196} It is formed by oxidation of nicotine by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2A6.{20196}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • CP 47,497 is a monophenol cannabimimetic compound that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki value of 2.2 nM.{16403,6746} It is equivalent in analgesic potency to Δ9-THC and exhibits other CB biological activities as well.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • CP 47,497 is a monophenol cannabimimetic compound that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki value of 2.2 nM.{16403,6746} It is equivalent in analgesic potency to Δ9-THC and exhibits other CB biological activities as well.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • CP 47,497 is a monophenol cannabimimetic compound that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki value of 2.2 nM.{16403,6746} It is equivalent in analgesic potency to Δ9-THC and exhibits other CB biological activities as well.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • (±)-CP 47,497-C8-homolog is a bicyclic cannabinoid (CB) analog that avidly binds the CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.83 nM) and shows high antinociceptive activity.{6746} It is ten-fold more potent than Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in analgesic, motor depressant, anticonvulsant, and hypothermic effects in mice.{17059}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 47,497-C8-homolog is a bicyclic cannabinoid (CB) analog that avidly binds the CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.83 nM) and shows high antinociceptive activity.{6746} It is ten-fold more potent than Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in analgesic, motor depressant, anticonvulsant, and hypothermic effects in mice.{17059}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 47,497-C8-homolog is a bicyclic cannabinoid (CB) analog that avidly binds the CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.83 nM) and shows high antinociceptive activity.{6746} It is ten-fold more potent than Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in analgesic, motor depressant, anticonvulsant, and hypothermic effects in mice.{17059}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 55,940 is a potent, non-selective cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (Kis = 5 and 1.8 nM for human CB1 and CB2, respectively).{7912} It stimulates [35S]GTPγS binding to rat cerebellar membranes (EC50s = 0.22-0.96 nM).{41807} In vivo, (±)-CP 55,940 induces analgesia in the tail clamp, hot plate, tail flick, flinch jump, and PBQ-induced writhing tests with 50% maximum possible effect (MPE50) values of 0.46, 1.11, 0.55, 0.63, and 0.29 mg/kg, respectively.{6752} (±)-CP 55,940 also decreases the discrimination index (DI) of female, but not male, rats in the object location task as well as the DI of male, but not female, rats in the novel object recognition task.{41808}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 55,940 is a potent, non-selective cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (Kis = 5 and 1.8 nM for human CB1 and CB2, respectively).{7912} It stimulates [35S]GTPγS binding to rat cerebellar membranes (EC50s = 0.22-0.96 nM).{41807} In vivo, (±)-CP 55,940 induces analgesia in the tail clamp, hot plate, tail flick, flinch jump, and PBQ-induced writhing tests with 50% maximum possible effect (MPE50) values of 0.46, 1.11, 0.55, 0.63, and 0.29 mg/kg, respectively.{6752} (±)-CP 55,940 also decreases the discrimination index (DI) of female, but not male, rats in the object location task as well as the DI of male, but not female, rats in the novel object recognition task.{41808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 55,940 is a potent, non-selective cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (Kis = 5 and 1.8 nM for human CB1 and CB2, respectively).{7912} It stimulates [35S]GTPγS binding to rat cerebellar membranes (EC50s = 0.22-0.96 nM).{41807} In vivo, (±)-CP 55,940 induces analgesia in the tail clamp, hot plate, tail flick, flinch jump, and PBQ-induced writhing tests with 50% maximum possible effect (MPE50) values of 0.46, 1.11, 0.55, 0.63, and 0.29 mg/kg, respectively.{6752} (±)-CP 55,940 also decreases the discrimination index (DI) of female, but not male, rats in the object location task as well as the DI of male, but not female, rats in the novel object recognition task.{41808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-CP 55,940 is a potent, non-selective cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (Kis = 5 and 1.8 nM for human CB1 and CB2, respectively).{7912} It stimulates [35S]GTPγS binding to rat cerebellar membranes (EC50s = 0.22-0.96 nM).{41807} In vivo, (±)-CP 55,940 induces analgesia in the tail clamp, hot plate, tail flick, flinch jump, and PBQ-induced writhing tests with 50% maximum possible effect (MPE50) values of 0.46, 1.11, 0.55, 0.63, and 0.29 mg/kg, respectively.{6752} (±)-CP 55,940 also decreases the discrimination index (DI) of female, but not male, rats in the object location task as well as the DI of male, but not female, rats in the novel object recognition task.{41808}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Cromakalim is a prototypical activator of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, SUR2-Kir6, that displays anti-ischemic (EC25 = 8.9 μM) and cardioprotective (IC50 = 0.03 μM) effects in rat hearts.{22674} (±)-Cromakalim has also been shown to relax bladder smooth muscle in vitro.{22674} It has been used to investigate potassium channel biology and as a scaffold to develop increasingly selective K+ channel openers with clinical relevance.{22674}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Cromakalim is a prototypical activator of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, SUR2-Kir6, that displays anti-ischemic (EC25 = 8.9 μM) and cardioprotective (IC50 = 0.03 μM) effects in rat hearts.{22674} (±)-Cromakalim has also been shown to relax bladder smooth muscle in vitro.{22674} It has been used to investigate potassium channel biology and as a scaffold to develop increasingly selective K+ channel openers with clinical relevance.{22674}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Dunnione is a naturally occurring naphthoquinone with diverse biological activities.{40460,40463,40461,40462} It exhibits fungicidal activity against ten agriculturally relevant plant fungi in vitro (MICs = 5-20 mg/L) and in infected wheat and barley plants (EC50s = 2-20 mg/L).{40460} (±)-Dunnione also reduces the growth of T. cruzi epimastigotes (IC50 = 4.01 μM).{40463} It is a substrate for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) that increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell death of A549 lung carcinoma cells (IC50 = 6.1 μM).{40461} (±)-Dunnione (20 mg/kg per day for 4 days) increases intracellular NAD+ (Item No. 16077) and prevents inflammatory cytokine production and small intestinal damage induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in mice.{40462}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21943 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Dunnione is a naturally occurring naphthoquinone with diverse biological activities.{40460,40463,40461,40462} It exhibits fungicidal activity against ten agriculturally relevant plant fungi in vitro (MICs = 5-20 mg/L) and in infected wheat and barley plants (EC50s = 2-20 mg/L).{40460} (±)-Dunnione also reduces the growth of T. cruzi epimastigotes (IC50 = 4.01 μM).{40463} It is a substrate for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) that increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell death of A549 lung carcinoma cells (IC50 = 6.1 μM).{40461} (±)-Dunnione (20 mg/kg per day for 4 days) increases intracellular NAD+ (Item No. 16077) and prevents inflammatory cytokine production and small intestinal damage induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in mice.{40462}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21943 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Dunnione is a naturally occurring naphthoquinone with diverse biological activities.{40460,40463,40461,40462} It exhibits fungicidal activity against ten agriculturally relevant plant fungi in vitro (MICs = 5-20 mg/L) and in infected wheat and barley plants (EC50s = 2-20 mg/L).{40460} (±)-Dunnione also reduces the growth of T. cruzi epimastigotes (IC50 = 4.01 μM).{40463} It is a substrate for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) that increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell death of A549 lung carcinoma cells (IC50 = 6.1 μM).{40461} (±)-Dunnione (20 mg/kg per day for 4 days) increases intracellular NAD+ (Item No. 16077) and prevents inflammatory cytokine production and small intestinal damage induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in mice.{40462}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21943 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Dunnione is a naturally occurring naphthoquinone with diverse biological activities.{40460,40463,40461,40462} It exhibits fungicidal activity against ten agriculturally relevant plant fungi in vitro (MICs = 5-20 mg/L) and in infected wheat and barley plants (EC50s = 2-20 mg/L).{40460} (±)-Dunnione also reduces the growth of T. cruzi epimastigotes (IC50 = 4.01 μM).{40463} It is a substrate for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) that increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell death of A549 lung carcinoma cells (IC50 = 6.1 μM).{40461} (±)-Dunnione (20 mg/kg per day for 4 days) increases intracellular NAD+ (Item No. 16077) and prevents inflammatory cytokine production and small intestinal damage induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in mice.{40462}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21943 -

    Out of stock

  • Diets high in fiber contain plant lignan species that may be directly responsible for some observed health benefits of these diets.{10196} Enterolactone is an enterobacterial breakdown product of plant lignans that is absorbed and can be measured in human serum. Enterolactone and other lignans and phytoestrogens have been associated with a reduced risk of acute coronary events, hormone-dependent cancers, and possibly osteoporosis. Recent observations have shown an inverse association between serum enterolactone levels and serum isoprostane levels.{10625} This association implies a protective effect against oxidative injury associated with the dietary lignans themselves, enterolactone, or some intermediate in this pathway.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10112 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Diets high in fiber contain plant lignan species that may be directly responsible for some observed health benefits of these diets.{10196} Enterolactone is an enterobacterial breakdown product of plant lignans that is absorbed and can be measured in human serum. Enterolactone and other lignans and phytoestrogens have been associated with a reduced risk of acute coronary events, hormone-dependent cancers, and possibly osteoporosis. Recent observations have shown an inverse association between serum enterolactone levels and serum isoprostane levels.{10625} This association implies a protective effect against oxidative injury associated with the dietary lignans themselves, enterolactone, or some intermediate in this pathway.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10112 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Diets high in fiber contain plant lignan species that may be directly responsible for some observed health benefits of these diets.{10196} Enterolactone is an enterobacterial breakdown product of plant lignans that is absorbed and can be measured in human serum. Enterolactone and other lignans and phytoestrogens have been associated with a reduced risk of acute coronary events, hormone-dependent cancers, and possibly osteoporosis. Recent observations have shown an inverse association between serum enterolactone levels and serum isoprostane levels.{10625} This association implies a protective effect against oxidative injury associated with the dietary lignans themselves, enterolactone, or some intermediate in this pathway.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10112 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Diets high in fiber contain plant lignan species that may be directly responsible for some observed health benefits of these diets.{10196} Enterolactone is an enterobacterial breakdown product of plant lignans that is absorbed and can be measured in human serum. Enterolactone and other lignans and phytoestrogens have been associated with a reduced risk of acute coronary events, hormone-dependent cancers, and possibly osteoporosis. Recent observations have shown an inverse association between serum enterolactone levels and serum isoprostane levels.{10625} This association implies a protective effect against oxidative injury associated with the dietary lignans themselves, enterolactone, or some intermediate in this pathway.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10112 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Epibatidine is an alkaloid that has been found in Ecuadoran poison frog (E. tricolor) skin extracts and an agonist of α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 43 pM).{52706,52707} It is selective for α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs over α7 nAChRs (Ki = 230 nM).{52706} (±)-Epibatidine enhances 86Rb+ flux in IMR-32 cells (EC50 = 7 nM) and induces dopamine release from rat striatal slices (EC50 = 0.4 nM), effects that can be reduced by the nAChR antagonist mecamylamine (Item No. 14602). In vivo, (±)-epibatidine induces analgesia in the hot plate test and the Straub-tail response in mice (ED50s = 0.005 and 0.02 mg/kg, respectively).{52707}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31193 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Epibatidine is an alkaloid that has been found in Ecuadoran poison frog (E. tricolor) skin extracts and an agonist of α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 43 pM).{52706,52707} It is selective for α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs over α7 nAChRs (Ki = 230 nM).{52706} (±)-Epibatidine enhances 86Rb+ flux in IMR-32 cells (EC50 = 7 nM) and induces dopamine release from rat striatal slices (EC50 = 0.4 nM), effects that can be reduced by the nAChR antagonist mecamylamine (Item No. 14602). In vivo, (±)-epibatidine induces analgesia in the hot plate test and the Straub-tail response in mice (ED50s = 0.005 and 0.02 mg/kg, respectively).{52707}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31193 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Epinephrine is a natural neurotransmitter that is released from the adrenal medulla and activates adrenoceptors (Kis = 15, 735, and 3,970 nM for α1A-, β2-, and β1-adrenergic receptors, respectively).{26355,25395,30131} Through these receptors, (±)-epinephrine may induce either contraction or relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, depending on adrenoceptor subtype expression.{30131} Receptor-mediated actions of (±)-epinephrine are also relevant to blocking anaphylaxis, reversing cardiac arrest, and reducing bleeding in clinical trials.{30133,30132,30134}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21245 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Epinephrine is a natural neurotransmitter that is released from the adrenal medulla and activates adrenoceptors (Kis = 15, 735, and 3,970 nM for α1A-, β2-, and β1-adrenergic receptors, respectively).{26355,25395,30131} Through these receptors, (±)-epinephrine may induce either contraction or relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, depending on adrenoceptor subtype expression.{30131} Receptor-mediated actions of (±)-epinephrine are also relevant to blocking anaphylaxis, reversing cardiac arrest, and reducing bleeding in clinical trials.{30133,30132,30134}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21245 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Epinephrine is a natural neurotransmitter that is released from the adrenal medulla and activates adrenoceptors (Kis = 15, 735, and 3,970 nM for α1A-, β2-, and β1-adrenergic receptors, respectively).{26355,25395,30131} Through these receptors, (±)-epinephrine may induce either contraction or relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, depending on adrenoceptor subtype expression.{30131} Receptor-mediated actions of (±)-epinephrine are also relevant to blocking anaphylaxis, reversing cardiac arrest, and reducing bleeding in clinical trials.{30133,30132,30134}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21245 -

    Out of stock

  • (±)-Epinephrine is a natural neurotransmitter that is released from the adrenal medulla and activates adrenoceptors (Kis = 15, 735, and 3,970 nM for α1A-, β2-, and β1-adrenergic receptors, respectively).{26355,25395,30131} Through these receptors, (±)-epinephrine may induce either contraction or relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, depending on adrenoceptor subtype expression.{30131} Receptor-mediated actions of (±)-epinephrine are also relevant to blocking anaphylaxis, reversing cardiac arrest, and reducing bleeding in clinical trials.{30133,30132,30134}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21245 -

    Out of stock

  • Equol is a nonsteroidal estrogen produced from the metabolism of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen daidzein by human intestinal microflora.{16628,16720} The estrogen receptor (ER) binding activity of the naturally occurring (S)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity toward ERβ while the (R)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity towards ERα.{16628,16720} Synthesized as a racemic mixture, (±)-equol exhibits EC50 values of 200 and 74 nM for human ERα and ERβ, respectively and induces breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro at concentrations as low as 100 nM.{16720,17383}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Equol is a nonsteroidal estrogen produced from the metabolism of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen daidzein by human intestinal microflora.{16628,16720} The estrogen receptor (ER) binding activity of the naturally occurring (S)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity toward ERβ while the (R)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity towards ERα.{16628,16720} Synthesized as a racemic mixture, (±)-equol exhibits EC50 values of 200 and 74 nM for human ERα and ERβ, respectively and induces breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro at concentrations as low as 100 nM.{16720,17383}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Equol is a nonsteroidal estrogen produced from the metabolism of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen daidzein by human intestinal microflora.{16628,16720} The estrogen receptor (ER) binding activity of the naturally occurring (S)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity toward ERβ while the (R)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity towards ERα.{16628,16720} Synthesized as a racemic mixture, (±)-equol exhibits EC50 values of 200 and 74 nM for human ERα and ERβ, respectively and induces breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro at concentrations as low as 100 nM.{16720,17383}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Equol is a nonsteroidal estrogen produced from the metabolism of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen daidzein by human intestinal microflora.{16628,16720} The estrogen receptor (ER) binding activity of the naturally occurring (S)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity toward ERβ while the (R)-enantiomer demonstrates greater affinity towards ERα.{16628,16720} Synthesized as a racemic mixture, (±)-equol exhibits EC50 values of 200 and 74 nM for human ERα and ERβ, respectively and induces breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro at concentrations as low as 100 nM.{16720,17383}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Equol 4′-sulfate is a gut-mediated phase II metabolite of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen (±)-equol (Item No. 13184).{42582} It has been used as a standard for the quantification of unconjugated equol in rat plasma.{42583}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21440 -

    Out of stock

  • EX-527 is an inhibitor of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1; IC50 = 0.098 µM).{48663} It is selective for SIRT1 over SIRT2, and SIRT3 (IC50s = 19.6 and 48.7 µM, respectively) and the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP1A2 at 1 µM. EX-527 (50 µM) induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in MCF-7 cells.{48664}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009798 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EX-527 is an inhibitor of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1; IC50 = 0.098 µM).{48663} It is selective for SIRT1 over SIRT2, and SIRT3 (IC50s = 19.6 and 48.7 µM, respectively) and the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP1A2 at 1 µM. EX-527 (50 µM) induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in MCF-7 cells.{48664}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009798 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EX-527 is an inhibitor of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1; IC50 = 0.098 µM).{48663} It is selective for SIRT1 over SIRT2, and SIRT3 (IC50s = 19.6 and 48.7 µM, respectively) and the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP1A2 at 1 µM. EX-527 (50 µM) induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in MCF-7 cells.{48664}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009798 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EX-527 is an inhibitor of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1; IC50 = 0.098 µM).{48663} It is selective for SIRT1 over SIRT2, and SIRT3 (IC50s = 19.6 and 48.7 µM, respectively) and the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP1A2 at 1 µM. EX-527 (50 µM) induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in MCF-7 cells.{48664}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009798 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Felodipine is an inhibitor of L-type calcium channels.{28544} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated porcine coronary artery segments (EC50 = 0.15 nM), which highly express L-type calcium channels.{53284} (±)-Felodipine is selective for L-type calcium channels over N-, R-, and P/Q-type channels at 10 µM, as well as the T-type Cav3.2 channel (IC50 = 6.8 µM).{28544,28732} (±)-Felodipine preferentially inhibits L-type calcium channels in isolated rat portal vein over rat left ventricle (IC50s = 33.9 and 3,981 nM, respectively).{28545} It decreases mean arterial blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in a rabbit model of hypertension induced by renal artery ligation when administered intravenously at doses of 30 and 100 nmol/kg.{53285}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Felodipine is an inhibitor of L-type calcium channels.{28544} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated porcine coronary artery segments (EC50 = 0.15 nM), which highly express L-type calcium channels.{53284} (±)-Felodipine is selective for L-type calcium channels over N-, R-, and P/Q-type channels at 10 µM, as well as the T-type Cav3.2 channel (IC50 = 6.8 µM).{28544,28732} (±)-Felodipine preferentially inhibits L-type calcium channels in isolated rat portal vein over rat left ventricle (IC50s = 33.9 and 3,981 nM, respectively).{28545} It decreases mean arterial blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in a rabbit model of hypertension induced by renal artery ligation when administered intravenously at doses of 30 and 100 nmol/kg.{53285}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Felodipine is an inhibitor of L-type calcium channels.{28544} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated porcine coronary artery segments (EC50 = 0.15 nM), which highly express L-type calcium channels.{53284} (±)-Felodipine is selective for L-type calcium channels over N-, R-, and P/Q-type channels at 10 µM, as well as the T-type Cav3.2 channel (IC50 = 6.8 µM).{28544,28732} (±)-Felodipine preferentially inhibits L-type calcium channels in isolated rat portal vein over rat left ventricle (IC50s = 33.9 and 3,981 nM, respectively).{28545} It decreases mean arterial blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in a rabbit model of hypertension induced by renal artery ligation when administered intravenously at doses of 30 and 100 nmol/kg.{53285}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Felodipine is an inhibitor of L-type calcium channels.{28544} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated porcine coronary artery segments (EC50 = 0.15 nM), which highly express L-type calcium channels.{53284} (±)-Felodipine is selective for L-type calcium channels over N-, R-, and P/Q-type channels at 10 µM, as well as the T-type Cav3.2 channel (IC50 = 6.8 µM).{28544,28732} (±)-Felodipine preferentially inhibits L-type calcium channels in isolated rat portal vein over rat left ventricle (IC50s = 33.9 and 3,981 nM, respectively).{28545} It decreases mean arterial blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in a rabbit model of hypertension induced by renal artery ligation when administered intravenously at doses of 30 and 100 nmol/kg.{53285}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Felodipine-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-felodipine (Item No. 17535) by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-Felodipine is an inhibitor of L-type calcium channels.{28544} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated porcine coronary artery segments (EC50 = 0.15 nM), which highly express L-type calcium channels.{53284} (±)-Felodipine is selective for L-type calcium channels over N-, R-, and P/Q-type channels at 10 µM, as well as the T-type Cav3.2 channel (IC50 = 6.8 µM).{28544,28732} (±)-Felodipine preferentially inhibits L-type calcium channels in isolated rat portal vein over rat left ventricle (IC50s = 33.9 and 3,981 nM, respectively).{28545} It decreases mean arterial blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in a rabbit model of hypertension induced by renal artery ligation when administered intravenously at doses of 30 and 100 nmol/kg.{53285}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30123 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Flurbiprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50s = 0.04 and 0.51 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively).{1286} In vivo, (±)-flurbiprofen (0.3-4.8 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces carrageenan-induced hind paw edema and yeast-induced fever in rats.{39761} (±)-Flurbiprofen reduces plasma fibrinogen levels and arthritic score in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis. It also reduces tumor weight and prostaglandin production and increases survival in a WHT-NC mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{39762} Formulations containing (±)-flurbiprofen have been used to manage pain and inflammation associated with arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70250 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Flurbiprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50s = 0.04 and 0.51 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively).{1286} In vivo, (±)-flurbiprofen (0.3-4.8 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces carrageenan-induced hind paw edema and yeast-induced fever in rats.{39761} (±)-Flurbiprofen reduces plasma fibrinogen levels and arthritic score in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis. It also reduces tumor weight and prostaglandin production and increases survival in a WHT-NC mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{39762} Formulations containing (±)-flurbiprofen have been used to manage pain and inflammation associated with arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70250 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Flurbiprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50s = 0.04 and 0.51 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively).{1286} In vivo, (±)-flurbiprofen (0.3-4.8 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces carrageenan-induced hind paw edema and yeast-induced fever in rats.{39761} (±)-Flurbiprofen reduces plasma fibrinogen levels and arthritic score in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis. It also reduces tumor weight and prostaglandin production and increases survival in a WHT-NC mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{39762} Formulations containing (±)-flurbiprofen have been used to manage pain and inflammation associated with arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70250 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Flurbiprofen is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50s = 0.04 and 0.51 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively).{1286} In vivo, (±)-flurbiprofen (0.3-4.8 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces carrageenan-induced hind paw edema and yeast-induced fever in rats.{39761} (±)-Flurbiprofen reduces plasma fibrinogen levels and arthritic score in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis. It also reduces tumor weight and prostaglandin production and increases survival in a WHT-NC mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{39762} Formulations containing (±)-flurbiprofen have been used to manage pain and inflammation associated with arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70250 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Goitrin is a goitrogen and antithyroid compound that has been found in plants of the Brassica family.{46142,46143} Dietary administration of (±)-goitrin (0.06-0.18% w/w) increases thyroid weight and decreases thyroid radioactive iodine uptake in rats fed a low-iodine diet.{46142} It also increases thyroid weight in chicks in a dose-dependent manner.{46143} (±)-Goitrin inhibits norepinephrine formation by bovine dopamine-β-hydroxylase in vitro when used at a concentration of 0.2 mM.{46144}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26382 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Goitrin is a goitrogen and antithyroid compound that has been found in plants of the Brassica family.{46142,46143} Dietary administration of (±)-goitrin (0.06-0.18% w/w) increases thyroid weight and decreases thyroid radioactive iodine uptake in rats fed a low-iodine diet.{46142} It also increases thyroid weight in chicks in a dose-dependent manner.{46143} (±)-Goitrin inhibits norepinephrine formation by bovine dopamine-β-hydroxylase in vitro when used at a concentration of 0.2 mM.{46144}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26382 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Goitrin is a goitrogen and antithyroid compound that has been found in plants of the Brassica family.{46142,46143} Dietary administration of (±)-goitrin (0.06-0.18% w/w) increases thyroid weight and decreases thyroid radioactive iodine uptake in rats fed a low-iodine diet.{46142} It also increases thyroid weight in chicks in a dose-dependent manner.{46143} (±)-Goitrin inhibits norepinephrine formation by bovine dopamine-β-hydroxylase in vitro when used at a concentration of 0.2 mM.{46144}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26382 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively. The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and COX-2 is 9 µM.{1364} Formulations containing ibuprofen have been widely used in the treatment of inflammation, pain, and fever.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70280 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively. The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and COX-2 is 9 µM.{1364} Formulations containing ibuprofen have been widely used in the treatment of inflammation, pain, and fever.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70280 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively. The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and COX-2 is 9 µM.{1364} Formulations containing ibuprofen have been widely used in the treatment of inflammation, pain, and fever.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70280 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{1286} The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and COX-2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively. The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and COX-2 is 9 µM.{1364} Formulations containing ibuprofen have been widely used in the treatment of inflammation, pain, and fever.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70280 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ibuprofen-d3 contains three deuterium atoms. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ibuprofen by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor. The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and -2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively.{1286} The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and -2 is 9 µM.{1364}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ibuprofen-d3 contains three deuterium atoms. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ibuprofen by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor. The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and -2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively.{1286} The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and -2 is 9 µM.{1364}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ibuprofen-d3 contains three deuterium atoms. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ibuprofen by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor. The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and -2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively.{1286} The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and -2 is 9 µM.{1364}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ibuprofen-d3 contains three deuterium atoms. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ibuprofen by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. Ibuprofen is a non-selective, reversible COX inhibitor. The IC50 values for human recombinant COX-1 and -2 are 2.6 and 1.53 µM, respectively.{1286} The Ki value for ovine COX-1 and -2 is 9 µM.{1364}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-Ibutilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent.{55269} It inhibits the rapidly activating delayed-rectifier potassium current (IKr) in AT-1 myocytes with an IC50 value of 20 nM.{55273} (±)-Ibutilide also enhances the late inward sodium current (INa) and increases the action potential duration in isolated guinea pig ventricular cells.{55270} It decreases ventricular fibrillation induced by the ATP-dependent potassium channel activator pinacidil (Item No. 15416) in Langendorff isolated perfused rabbit hearts when used at concentrations ranging from 3 to 30 µM.{55271} (±)-Ibutilide (15 µg/kg, i.v.) increases the effective refractory period (ERP) of the left and right atrium in anesthetized pigs.{55272} It prevents rapid pacing-induced atrial flutter in dogs when administered orally at doses ranging from 0.25 to 5 mg/kg. Formulations containing ibutilide have been used in the treatment of atrial arrhythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Ibutilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent.{55269} It inhibits the rapidly activating delayed-rectifier potassium current (IKr) in AT-1 myocytes with an IC50 value of 20 nM.{55273} (±)-Ibutilide also enhances the late inward sodium current (INa) and increases the action potential duration in isolated guinea pig ventricular cells.{55270} It decreases ventricular fibrillation induced by the ATP-dependent potassium channel activator pinacidil (Item No. 15416) in Langendorff isolated perfused rabbit hearts when used at concentrations ranging from 3 to 30 µM.{55271} (±)-Ibutilide (15 µg/kg, i.v.) increases the effective refractory period (ERP) of the left and right atrium in anesthetized pigs.{55272} It prevents rapid pacing-induced atrial flutter in dogs when administered orally at doses ranging from 0.25 to 5 mg/kg. Formulations containing ibutilide have been used in the treatment of atrial arrhythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Ibutilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent.{55269} It inhibits the rapidly activating delayed-rectifier potassium current (IKr) in AT-1 myocytes with an IC50 value of 20 nM.{55273} (±)-Ibutilide also enhances the late inward sodium current (INa) and increases the action potential duration in isolated guinea pig ventricular cells.{55270} It decreases ventricular fibrillation induced by the ATP-dependent potassium channel activator pinacidil (Item No. 15416) in Langendorff isolated perfused rabbit hearts when used at concentrations ranging from 3 to 30 µM.{55271} (±)-Ibutilide (15 µg/kg, i.v.) increases the effective refractory period (ERP) of the left and right atrium in anesthetized pigs.{55272} It prevents rapid pacing-induced atrial flutter in dogs when administered orally at doses ranging from 0.25 to 5 mg/kg. Formulations containing ibutilide have been used in the treatment of atrial arrhythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • (±)-Ibutilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent.{55269} It inhibits the rapidly activating delayed-rectifier potassium current (IKr) in AT-1 myocytes with an IC50 value of 20 nM.{55273} (±)-Ibutilide also enhances the late inward sodium current (INa) and increases the action potential duration in isolated guinea pig ventricular cells.{55270} It decreases ventricular fibrillation induced by the ATP-dependent potassium channel activator pinacidil (Item No. 15416) in Langendorff isolated perfused rabbit hearts when used at concentrations ranging from 3 to 30 µM.{55271} (±)-Ibutilide (15 µg/kg, i.v.) increases the effective refractory period (ERP) of the left and right atrium in anesthetized pigs.{55272} It prevents rapid pacing-induced atrial flutter in dogs when administered orally at doses ranging from 0.25 to 5 mg/kg. Formulations containing ibutilide have been used in the treatment of atrial arrhythmias.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • (±)-Indoxacarb is a broad-spectrum oxadiazine insecticide.{46558} It is metabolized in vivo to its active N-decarbomethoxyllated metabolite DCJW. Topical administration of (±)-indoxacarb is lethal to S. frugiperda, H. virescens, L. lineolaris, N. cincticeps, N. lugens, L. decemlineata, A. grandis, and M. domestica (LD50s = 0.03, 0.44, 1.6, 0.72, >7.8, 2.81, 6.45, and 15 ng/mg, respectively). It suppresses voltage-gated sodium channel currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in a concentration-dependent manner.{46557} Formulations containing (±)-indoxacarb have been used to control various insect pests in tea farming.{48115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29165 - 100 mg

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  • (±)-Indoxacarb is a broad-spectrum oxadiazine insecticide.{46558} It is metabolized in vivo to its active N-decarbomethoxyllated metabolite DCJW. Topical administration of (±)-indoxacarb is lethal to S. frugiperda, H. virescens, L. lineolaris, N. cincticeps, N. lugens, L. decemlineata, A. grandis, and M. domestica (LD50s = 0.03, 0.44, 1.6, 0.72, >7.8, 2.81, 6.45, and 15 ng/mg, respectively). It suppresses voltage-gated sodium channel currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in a concentration-dependent manner.{46557} Formulations containing (±)-indoxacarb have been used to control various insect pests in tea farming.{48115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29165 - 25 mg

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  • (±)-Indoxacarb is a broad-spectrum oxadiazine insecticide.{46558} It is metabolized in vivo to its active N-decarbomethoxyllated metabolite DCJW. Topical administration of (±)-indoxacarb is lethal to S. frugiperda, H. virescens, L. lineolaris, N. cincticeps, N. lugens, L. decemlineata, A. grandis, and M. domestica (LD50s = 0.03, 0.44, 1.6, 0.72, >7.8, 2.81, 6.45, and 15 ng/mg, respectively). It suppresses voltage-gated sodium channel currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in a concentration-dependent manner.{46557} Formulations containing (±)-indoxacarb have been used to control various insect pests in tea farming.{48115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29165 - 50 mg

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  • (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid (Item Nos. 90210 | 21910).{5927} It decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments when used at concentrations of 10 and 50 µM.{52181} (±)-Jasmonic acid (10-1,000 µM) inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.{52182} It increases germination of S. hermonthica seeds by 26% when used at a concentration of 1,000 µM.{52183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:88300 - 1 g

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  • (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid (Item Nos. 90210 | 21910).{5927} It decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments when used at concentrations of 10 and 50 µM.{52181} (±)-Jasmonic acid (10-1,000 µM) inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.{52182} It increases germination of S. hermonthica seeds by 26% when used at a concentration of 1,000 µM.{52183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:88300 - 100 mg

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  • (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid (Item Nos. 90210 | 21910).{5927} It decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments when used at concentrations of 10 and 50 µM.{52181} (±)-Jasmonic acid (10-1,000 µM) inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.{52182} It increases germination of S. hermonthica seeds by 26% when used at a concentration of 1,000 µM.{52183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:88300 - 250 mg

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  • (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid (Item Nos. 90210 | 21910).{5927} It decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments when used at concentrations of 10 and 50 µM.{52181} (±)-Jasmonic acid (10-1,000 µM) inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.{52182} It increases germination of S. hermonthica seeds by 26% when used at a concentration of 1,000 µM.{52183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:88300 - 500 mg

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  • The jasmonates are a group of plant stress hormones that naturally occur in plants following exposure to certain types of stresses, including pathogen and herbivore attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester is a mixture of trans (3R/7R and 3S/7S) isomers. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester induces the synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves.{16943} In cancer cells, it suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis.{16945} More specifically, methyl jasmonate inhibits hexokinase that is bound to mitochondria.{16944} As hexokinase is overexpressed in cancer cells and contributes to cancer cell growth and survival, methyl jasmonate’s disruption of mitochondrial hexokinase activity selectively targets, and kills, cancer cells. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester derivatives also have potential as anti-inflammatory agents.{16946}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000059 - 1 g

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  • The jasmonates are a group of plant stress hormones that naturally occur in plants following exposure to certain types of stresses, including pathogen and herbivore attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester is a mixture of trans (3R/7R and 3S/7S) isomers. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester induces the synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves.{16943} In cancer cells, it suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis.{16945} More specifically, methyl jasmonate inhibits hexokinase that is bound to mitochondria.{16944} As hexokinase is overexpressed in cancer cells and contributes to cancer cell growth and survival, methyl jasmonate’s disruption of mitochondrial hexokinase activity selectively targets, and kills, cancer cells. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester derivatives also have potential as anti-inflammatory agents.{16946}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000059 - 10 g

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  • The jasmonates are a group of plant stress hormones that naturally occur in plants following exposure to certain types of stresses, including pathogen and herbivore attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester is a mixture of trans (3R/7R and 3S/7S) isomers. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester induces the synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves.{16943} In cancer cells, it suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis.{16945} More specifically, methyl jasmonate inhibits hexokinase that is bound to mitochondria.{16944} As hexokinase is overexpressed in cancer cells and contributes to cancer cell growth and survival, methyl jasmonate’s disruption of mitochondrial hexokinase activity selectively targets, and kills, cancer cells. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester derivatives also have potential as anti-inflammatory agents.{16946}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000059 - 25 g

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  • The jasmonates are a group of plant stress hormones that naturally occur in plants following exposure to certain types of stresses, including pathogen and herbivore attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester is a mixture of trans (3R/7R and 3S/7S) isomers. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester induces the synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves.{16943} In cancer cells, it suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis.{16945} More specifically, methyl jasmonate inhibits hexokinase that is bound to mitochondria.{16944} As hexokinase is overexpressed in cancer cells and contributes to cancer cell growth and survival, methyl jasmonate’s disruption of mitochondrial hexokinase activity selectively targets, and kills, cancer cells. (±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester derivatives also have potential as anti-inflammatory agents.{16946}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000059 - 5 g

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  • JWH 018 is a potent, synthetic cannabinoid which has been identified in herbal blends and incense.{18620,19508} (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a potential metabolite of JWH 018. Monohydroxylation of the alkyl side chain of JWH 018 occurs through cytochrome P450 action, resulting in metabolites, like (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite, that may be detectable in serum and, subsequently, in urine.{19353,18291,19507} This product is intended for forensic purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11119 - 1 mg

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  • JWH 018 is a potent, synthetic cannabinoid which has been identified in herbal blends and incense.{18620,19508} (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a potential metabolite of JWH 018. Monohydroxylation of the alkyl side chain of JWH 018 occurs through cytochrome P450 action, resulting in metabolites, like (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite, that may be detectable in serum and, subsequently, in urine.{19353,18291,19507} This product is intended for forensic purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11119 - 10 mg

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  • JWH 018 is a potent, synthetic cannabinoid which has been identified in herbal blends and incense.{18620,19508} (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a potential metabolite of JWH 018. Monohydroxylation of the alkyl side chain of JWH 018 occurs through cytochrome P450 action, resulting in metabolites, like (±)-JWH 018 N-(2-hydroxypentyl) metabolite, that may be detectable in serum and, subsequently, in urine.{19353,18291,19507} This product is intended for forensic purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11119 - 5 mg

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  • JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10796 - 1 mg

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  • JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10796 - 10 mg

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  • JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10796 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10926 - 1 mg

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  • (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10926 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite-d5 contains five deuterium atoms at the 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. JWH 018 is a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor, derived from the aminoalkylindole WIN 55,212-2. The Ki values for binding central cannabinoid (CB1) and CB2 receptors are 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively, for a CB1:CB2 ratio of 3.06.{16797} JWH 018 is one of several synthetic CBs which have been included in smoking mixtures.{18291,19507} (±)-JWH 018 N-(4-hydroxypentyl) metabolite is a urinary metabolite of JWH 018, characterized by monohydroxylation of the N-alkyl chain.{19353} Its biological actions are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10926 - 500 µg

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  • JWH 073 is a potent cannabimimetic that has been identified as an adulterant in smoking mixtures. JWH 073 N-(3-hydroxybutyl) metabolite is expected to be produced during the metabolism of JWH 073 by human liver microsomes in vitro, generated by the oxidation of the aminoalkyl chain.{19353,18292} The biological actions of this metabolite are unknown.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10795 - 1 mg

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