Chemicals

Showing 14101–14250 of 41137 results

  • Cenerimod is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) modulator with an EC50 value of 1 nM in a [35S]GTPɣS binding assay.{52269} It is selective for S1P1 over S1P2, -3, -4, and -5 (EC50s = >10,000, 228, 2,137, and 36 nM, respectively). Cenerimod (5 µM) decreases TGF-β-induced increases in collagen levels in primary mouse skin fibroblasts.{52270} It inhibits CD4+ T cell, CD8+ T cell, and CD11b+ cell infiltration, reduces IL1b, Il6, and Il13 expression, as well as decreases fibrosis in the skin of a mouse model of sclerodermatous chronic graft versus host disease induced by allogenic bone marrow transplant when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Cenerimod (6 mg/kg per day for 32 days) reduces paralysis and spinal cord demyelination in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE).  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29665 - 25 mg

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  • Cenerimod is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) modulator with an EC50 value of 1 nM in a [35S]GTPɣS binding assay.{52269} It is selective for S1P1 over S1P2, -3, -4, and -5 (EC50s = >10,000, 228, 2,137, and 36 nM, respectively). Cenerimod (5 µM) decreases TGF-β-induced increases in collagen levels in primary mouse skin fibroblasts.{52270} It inhibits CD4+ T cell, CD8+ T cell, and CD11b+ cell infiltration, reduces IL1b, Il6, and Il13 expression, as well as decreases fibrosis in the skin of a mouse model of sclerodermatous chronic graft versus host disease induced by allogenic bone marrow transplant when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Cenerimod (6 mg/kg per day for 32 days) reduces paralysis and spinal cord demyelination in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29665 - 5 mg

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  • Cenicriviroc is an orally bioavailable antagonist of C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and CCR2 that inhibits binding of macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α; IC50 = 2.3 nM) and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1; IC50 = 5.9 nM), respectively, in CHO cells.{41586} Cenicriviroc is also an antagonist of CCR3 and CCR4 (IC50s = 2.4 and 1.1 μM, respectively), however, it does not inhibit agonist binding to CCR1 or CCR7 at concentrations up to 10 μM. At a concentration of 100 nM, cenicriviroc completely inhibits replication of R5 HIV-1 in U87.CD4.CCR5 cells. Cenicriviroc inhibits replication of the R5 HIV-1 strains JR-FL and KK in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with EC50 values ranging from 21 to 210 pM and 33 to 91 pM, respectively. In vivo, cenicriviroc (20 mg/kg per day) reduces collagen deposition, levels of collagen type 1 protein and mRNA expression, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{41587} It also reduces collagen type 1 protein levels, mRNA expression, and collagen deposition in a mouse model of unilateral ureter obstruction and a rat model of thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23927 - 1 mg

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  • Cenicriviroc is an orally bioavailable antagonist of C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and CCR2 that inhibits binding of macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α; IC50 = 2.3 nM) and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1; IC50 = 5.9 nM), respectively, in CHO cells.{41586} Cenicriviroc is also an antagonist of CCR3 and CCR4 (IC50s = 2.4 and 1.1 μM, respectively), however, it does not inhibit agonist binding to CCR1 or CCR7 at concentrations up to 10 μM. At a concentration of 100 nM, cenicriviroc completely inhibits replication of R5 HIV-1 in U87.CD4.CCR5 cells. Cenicriviroc inhibits replication of the R5 HIV-1 strains JR-FL and KK in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with EC50 values ranging from 21 to 210 pM and 33 to 91 pM, respectively. In vivo, cenicriviroc (20 mg/kg per day) reduces collagen deposition, levels of collagen type 1 protein and mRNA expression, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{41587} It also reduces collagen type 1 protein levels, mRNA expression, and collagen deposition in a mouse model of unilateral ureter obstruction and a rat model of thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23927 - 10 mg

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  • Cenicriviroc is an orally bioavailable antagonist of C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and CCR2 that inhibits binding of macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α; IC50 = 2.3 nM) and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1; IC50 = 5.9 nM), respectively, in CHO cells.{41586} Cenicriviroc is also an antagonist of CCR3 and CCR4 (IC50s = 2.4 and 1.1 μM, respectively), however, it does not inhibit agonist binding to CCR1 or CCR7 at concentrations up to 10 μM. At a concentration of 100 nM, cenicriviroc completely inhibits replication of R5 HIV-1 in U87.CD4.CCR5 cells. Cenicriviroc inhibits replication of the R5 HIV-1 strains JR-FL and KK in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with EC50 values ranging from 21 to 210 pM and 33 to 91 pM, respectively. In vivo, cenicriviroc (20 mg/kg per day) reduces collagen deposition, levels of collagen type 1 protein and mRNA expression, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{41587} It also reduces collagen type 1 protein levels, mRNA expression, and collagen deposition in a mouse model of unilateral ureter obstruction and a rat model of thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23927 - 5 mg

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  • Cenicriviroc is an orally bioavailable antagonist of C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and CCR2 that inhibits binding of macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α; IC50 = 2.3 nM) and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1; IC50 = 5.9 nM), respectively, in CHO cells.{41586} Cenicriviroc is also an antagonist of CCR3 and CCR4 (IC50s = 2.4 and 1.1 μM, respectively), however, it does not inhibit agonist binding to CCR1 or CCR7 at concentrations up to 10 μM. At a concentration of 100 nM, cenicriviroc completely inhibits replication of R5 HIV-1 in U87.CD4.CCR5 cells. Cenicriviroc inhibits replication of the R5 HIV-1 strains JR-FL and KK in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with EC50 values ranging from 21 to 210 pM and 33 to 91 pM, respectively. In vivo, cenicriviroc (20 mg/kg per day) reduces collagen deposition, levels of collagen type 1 protein and mRNA expression, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{41587} It also reduces collagen type 1 protein levels, mRNA expression, and collagen deposition in a mouse model of unilateral ureter obstruction and a rat model of thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23927 - 500 µg

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  • CENTA is a colorimetric cephalosporin substrate for β-lactamases.{58099,58100} Upon hydrolysis by β-lacatamases, CENTA turns from light yellow to chrome yellow, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of β-lactamase activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31534 - 1 mg

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  • CENTA is a colorimetric cephalosporin substrate for β-lactamases.{58099,58100} Upon hydrolysis by β-lacatamases, CENTA turns from light yellow to chrome yellow, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of β-lactamase activity.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:31534 - 5 mg

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  • CEP-28122 is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 1.9 nM) that less potently inhibits other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases.{31619} It blocks the phosphorylation of ALK and other ALK substrates in cells and induces concentration-dependent growth inhibition or cytotoxicity of ALK-positive cancer cells.{31619} CEP-28122 is orally active, inhibiting ALK tyrosine phosphorylation in tumor xenografts in mice for more than 12 hours following single oral dosing at 30 mg/kg.{31619}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • CEP-28122 is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 1.9 nM) that less potently inhibits other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases.{31619} It blocks the phosphorylation of ALK and other ALK substrates in cells and induces concentration-dependent growth inhibition or cytotoxicity of ALK-positive cancer cells.{31619} CEP-28122 is orally active, inhibiting ALK tyrosine phosphorylation in tumor xenografts in mice for more than 12 hours following single oral dosing at 30 mg/kg.{31619}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • CEP-28122 is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 1.9 nM) that less potently inhibits other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases.{31619} It blocks the phosphorylation of ALK and other ALK substrates in cells and induces concentration-dependent growth inhibition or cytotoxicity of ALK-positive cancer cells.{31619} CEP-28122 is orally active, inhibiting ALK tyrosine phosphorylation in tumor xenografts in mice for more than 12 hours following single oral dosing at 30 mg/kg.{31619}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • CEP-28122 is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 1.9 nM) that less potently inhibits other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases.{31619} It blocks the phosphorylation of ALK and other ALK substrates in cells and induces concentration-dependent growth inhibition or cytotoxicity of ALK-positive cancer cells.{31619} CEP-28122 is orally active, inhibiting ALK tyrosine phosphorylation in tumor xenografts in mice for more than 12 hours following single oral dosing at 30 mg/kg.{31619}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling.{27148} Mutations of B-Raf, particularly at Val600, are common in melanomas and melanocytic nevi.{27148} CEP-32496 is a potent inhibitor of B-RafV600E (Kd = 14 nM in an in vitro binding assay).{30907} It blocks B-RafV600E-dependent phosphorylation of MEK in human melanoma A375 and colorectal cancer COLO 205 cells (IC50s = 78 and 60 nM, respectively).{30907} CEP-32496 binds kinases other than B-Raf but displays selective cytotoxicity for cells expressing B-RafV600E.{30907} It displays good oral bioavailability in rats, dogs, and monkeys and has single oral dose pharmacodynamics inhibition of both pMEK and pERK in B-RafV600E colon carcinoma xenografts in nude mice.{30907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling.{27148} Mutations of B-Raf, particularly at Val600, are common in melanomas and melanocytic nevi.{27148} CEP-32496 is a potent inhibitor of B-RafV600E (Kd = 14 nM in an in vitro binding assay).{30907} It blocks B-RafV600E-dependent phosphorylation of MEK in human melanoma A375 and colorectal cancer COLO 205 cells (IC50s = 78 and 60 nM, respectively).{30907} CEP-32496 binds kinases other than B-Raf but displays selective cytotoxicity for cells expressing B-RafV600E.{30907} It displays good oral bioavailability in rats, dogs, and monkeys and has single oral dose pharmacodynamics inhibition of both pMEK and pERK in B-RafV600E colon carcinoma xenografts in nude mice.{30907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling.{27148} Mutations of B-Raf, particularly at Val600, are common in melanomas and melanocytic nevi.{27148} CEP-32496 is a potent inhibitor of B-RafV600E (Kd = 14 nM in an in vitro binding assay).{30907} It blocks B-RafV600E-dependent phosphorylation of MEK in human melanoma A375 and colorectal cancer COLO 205 cells (IC50s = 78 and 60 nM, respectively).{30907} CEP-32496 binds kinases other than B-Raf but displays selective cytotoxicity for cells expressing B-RafV600E.{30907} It displays good oral bioavailability in rats, dogs, and monkeys and has single oral dose pharmacodynamics inhibition of both pMEK and pERK in B-RafV600E colon carcinoma xenografts in nude mice.{30907}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling.{27148} Mutations of B-Raf, particularly at Val600, are common in melanomas and melanocytic nevi.{27148} CEP-32496 is a potent inhibitor of B-RafV600E (Kd = 14 nM in an in vitro binding assay).{30907} It blocks B-RafV600E-dependent phosphorylation of MEK in human melanoma A375 and colorectal cancer COLO 205 cells (IC50s = 78 and 60 nM, respectively).{30907} CEP-32496 binds kinases other than B-Raf but displays selective cytotoxicity for cells expressing B-RafV600E.{30907} It displays good oral bioavailability in rats, dogs, and monkeys and has single oral dose pharmacodynamics inhibition of both pMEK and pERK in B-RafV600E colon carcinoma xenografts in nude mice.{30907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Janus kinases (JAKs) are non-receptor kinases that mediate signaling through cytokine receptors, often to members of the signal transducer and activator of transcription family.{20362} CEP-33779 is a potent, orally available inhibitor of JAK2 (IC50 = 1.3 nM).{27702} It shows 65-fold selectivity for JAK2 over JAK3.{27702} In mouse models of systemic lupus erythematosus, CEP-33779 reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines, decreases splenomegaly and lymphomegaly, and extends survival.{27702} It also diminishes inflammatory signaling and improves clinical scores in mice during collagen antibody-induced arthritis and collagen type II-induced arthritis.{27701} CEP-33779 induces regression of established colorectal tumors in mice, reducing angiogenesis and proliferation of tumor cells.{27700}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Janus kinases (JAKs) are non-receptor kinases that mediate signaling through cytokine receptors, often to members of the signal transducer and activator of transcription family.{20362} CEP-33779 is a potent, orally available inhibitor of JAK2 (IC50 = 1.3 nM).{27702} It shows 65-fold selectivity for JAK2 over JAK3.{27702} In mouse models of systemic lupus erythematosus, CEP-33779 reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines, decreases splenomegaly and lymphomegaly, and extends survival.{27702} It also diminishes inflammatory signaling and improves clinical scores in mice during collagen antibody-induced arthritis and collagen type II-induced arthritis.{27701} CEP-33779 induces regression of established colorectal tumors in mice, reducing angiogenesis and proliferation of tumor cells.{27700}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Janus kinases (JAKs) are non-receptor kinases that mediate signaling through cytokine receptors, often to members of the signal transducer and activator of transcription family.{20362} CEP-33779 is a potent, orally available inhibitor of JAK2 (IC50 = 1.3 nM).{27702} It shows 65-fold selectivity for JAK2 over JAK3.{27702} In mouse models of systemic lupus erythematosus, CEP-33779 reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines, decreases splenomegaly and lymphomegaly, and extends survival.{27702} It also diminishes inflammatory signaling and improves clinical scores in mice during collagen antibody-induced arthritis and collagen type II-induced arthritis.{27701} CEP-33779 induces regression of established colorectal tumors in mice, reducing angiogenesis and proliferation of tumor cells.{27700}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • CEP-37440 is a dual inhibitor of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1; IC50s = 2.0 and 80 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50s = 3.1 and 22 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively).{33407,33408} It blocks the proliferation of inflammatory and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines but not normal breast epithelial cells.{33408} CEP-37440 reduces the growth and metastasis of breast cancer xenografts in mice when given by oral gavage.{33408}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21278 -

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  • CEP-37440 is a dual inhibitor of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1; IC50s = 2.0 and 80 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50s = 3.1 and 22 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively).{33407,33408} It blocks the proliferation of inflammatory and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines but not normal breast epithelial cells.{33408} CEP-37440 reduces the growth and metastasis of breast cancer xenografts in mice when given by oral gavage.{33408}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21278 -

    Out of stock

  • CEP-37440 is a dual inhibitor of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1; IC50s = 2.0 and 80 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50s = 3.1 and 22 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively).{33407,33408} It blocks the proliferation of inflammatory and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines but not normal breast epithelial cells.{33408} CEP-37440 reduces the growth and metastasis of breast cancer xenografts in mice when given by oral gavage.{33408}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21278 -

    Out of stock

  • CEP-37440 is a dual inhibitor of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1; IC50s = 2.0 and 80 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50s = 3.1 and 22 nM for in vitro enzyme and cellular inhibition, respectively).{33407,33408} It blocks the proliferation of inflammatory and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines but not normal breast epithelial cells.{33408} CEP-37440 reduces the growth and metastasis of breast cancer xenografts in mice when given by oral gavage.{33408}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21278 -

    Out of stock

  • CEP-40783 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl and c-MET (IC50s = 7 and 12 nM, respectively).{43937} It inhibits Axl in 293GT cells expressing Axl and c-MET in NCI H1299 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with IC50 values of 0.26 and 6 nM, respectively. It also inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases TYRO3 and MER (IC50s = 3.5 and 1.89 nM, respectively).{43938} CEP-40783 (0.3 mg/kg) induces complete regression of tumors in an Axl/NIH3T3 mouse xenograft model and reduces the metastatic tumor burden in mouse orthotopic breast cancer models. It also induces tumor stasis and regression in an EBC-1 NSCLC mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. CEP-40783 reduces tumor growth in an MC38 mouse syngeneic model concomitantly with an increase in leukocyte infiltration into tumors, the production of IFN-γ in natural killer cells, and the percentage of CD8+ T cells in tumor tissue.{43938}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25749 - 1 mg

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  • CEP-40783 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl and c-MET (IC50s = 7 and 12 nM, respectively).{43937} It inhibits Axl in 293GT cells expressing Axl and c-MET in NCI H1299 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with IC50 values of 0.26 and 6 nM, respectively. It also inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases TYRO3 and MER (IC50s = 3.5 and 1.89 nM, respectively).{43938} CEP-40783 (0.3 mg/kg) induces complete regression of tumors in an Axl/NIH3T3 mouse xenograft model and reduces the metastatic tumor burden in mouse orthotopic breast cancer models. It also induces tumor stasis and regression in an EBC-1 NSCLC mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. CEP-40783 reduces tumor growth in an MC38 mouse syngeneic model concomitantly with an increase in leukocyte infiltration into tumors, the production of IFN-γ in natural killer cells, and the percentage of CD8+ T cells in tumor tissue.{43938}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25749 - 10 mg

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  • CEP-40783 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl and c-MET (IC50s = 7 and 12 nM, respectively).{43937} It inhibits Axl in 293GT cells expressing Axl and c-MET in NCI H1299 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with IC50 values of 0.26 and 6 nM, respectively. It also inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases TYRO3 and MER (IC50s = 3.5 and 1.89 nM, respectively).{43938} CEP-40783 (0.3 mg/kg) induces complete regression of tumors in an Axl/NIH3T3 mouse xenograft model and reduces the metastatic tumor burden in mouse orthotopic breast cancer models. It also induces tumor stasis and regression in an EBC-1 NSCLC mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. CEP-40783 reduces tumor growth in an MC38 mouse syngeneic model concomitantly with an increase in leukocyte infiltration into tumors, the production of IFN-γ in natural killer cells, and the percentage of CD8+ T cells in tumor tissue.{43938}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25749 - 25 mg

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  • CEP-40783 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl and c-MET (IC50s = 7 and 12 nM, respectively).{43937} It inhibits Axl in 293GT cells expressing Axl and c-MET in NCI H1299 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with IC50 values of 0.26 and 6 nM, respectively. It also inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases TYRO3 and MER (IC50s = 3.5 and 1.89 nM, respectively).{43938} CEP-40783 (0.3 mg/kg) induces complete regression of tumors in an Axl/NIH3T3 mouse xenograft model and reduces the metastatic tumor burden in mouse orthotopic breast cancer models. It also induces tumor stasis and regression in an EBC-1 NSCLC mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. CEP-40783 reduces tumor growth in an MC38 mouse syngeneic model concomitantly with an increase in leukocyte infiltration into tumors, the production of IFN-γ in natural killer cells, and the percentage of CD8+ T cells in tumor tissue.{43938}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:25749 - 5 mg

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  • Cephaeline is an alkaloid originally isolated from C. ipecacuanha with diverse biological activities.{36703,36704,36705,36706} It inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 in vitro (Kis = 54 and 355 μM, respectively).{36703} Cephaeline reduces Zika virus (ZIKV) NS1 protein expression in HEK293 cells (IC50 = 26.4 nM) and reduces viral titer in ZIKV-infected SNB-19 cells (IC50 = 3.11 nM).{36704} In vivo, cephaeline (2 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces serum viral load in ZIKV-infected Ifnar1-/- mice. It induces emesis in ferrets when administered at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg, an effect that is prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705} Cephaeline (1 mg/kg) also increases output of respiratory tract fluid in rabbits.{36706}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20916 -

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  • Cephaeline is an alkaloid originally isolated from C. ipecacuanha with diverse biological activities.{36703,36704,36705,36706} It inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 in vitro (Kis = 54 and 355 μM, respectively).{36703} Cephaeline reduces Zika virus (ZIKV) NS1 protein expression in HEK293 cells (IC50 = 26.4 nM) and reduces viral titer in ZIKV-infected SNB-19 cells (IC50 = 3.11 nM).{36704} In vivo, cephaeline (2 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces serum viral load in ZIKV-infected Ifnar1-/- mice. It induces emesis in ferrets when administered at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg, an effect that is prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705} Cephaeline (1 mg/kg) also increases output of respiratory tract fluid in rabbits.{36706}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20916 -

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  • Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic that is active against most Gram-positive cocci, including penicillinase-producing Staphylococci, and against Gram-negative bacteria such as N. gonorrhoeae, E. coli, K. pneumonia, Salmonellae, Shigella, and some strains of H. influenza.{27468} It is not effective against Proteus species, Pseudomonas, or mycobacteria.{27468} Cephalexin specifically inactivates penicillin-binding protein (PBP) 3, which is essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis.{25731} It has been combined with antibiotics that preferentially target alternate PBP isotypes as a strategy to combat drug-resistant bacteria.{26293}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9002009 - 1 g

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  • Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic that is active against most Gram-positive cocci, including penicillinase-producing Staphylococci, and against Gram-negative bacteria such as N. gonorrhoeae, E. coli, K. pneumonia, Salmonellae, Shigella, and some strains of H. influenza.{27468} It is not effective against Proteus species, Pseudomonas, or mycobacteria.{27468} Cephalexin specifically inactivates penicillin-binding protein (PBP) 3, which is essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis.{25731} It has been combined with antibiotics that preferentially target alternate PBP isotypes as a strategy to combat drug-resistant bacteria.{26293}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9002009 - 10 g

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  • Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic that is active against most Gram-positive cocci, including penicillinase-producing Staphylococci, and against Gram-negative bacteria such as N. gonorrhoeae, E. coli, K. pneumonia, Salmonellae, Shigella, and some strains of H. influenza.{27468} It is not effective against Proteus species, Pseudomonas, or mycobacteria.{27468} Cephalexin specifically inactivates penicillin-binding protein (PBP) 3, which is essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis.{25731} It has been combined with antibiotics that preferentially target alternate PBP isotypes as a strategy to combat drug-resistant bacteria.{26293}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002009 - 25 g

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  • Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic that is active against most Gram-positive cocci, including penicillinase-producing Staphylococci, and against Gram-negative bacteria such as N. gonorrhoeae, E. coli, K. pneumonia, Salmonellae, Shigella, and some strains of H. influenza.{27468} It is not effective against Proteus species, Pseudomonas, or mycobacteria.{27468} Cephalexin specifically inactivates penicillin-binding protein (PBP) 3, which is essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis.{25731} It has been combined with antibiotics that preferentially target alternate PBP isotypes as a strategy to combat drug-resistant bacteria.{26293}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9002009 - 5 g

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  • Cephalomannine is a taxane diterpenoid and a derivative of paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) that has been found in yew trees and taxol-producing fungi.{42881} It inhibits calcium-induced microtubule depolymerization in vitro and increases accumulation of vincristine (Item No. 11764) in multidrug-resistant 2780AD ovarian cancer cells.{42882}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27878 - 1 mg

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  • Cephalomannine is a taxane diterpenoid and a derivative of paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) that has been found in yew trees and taxol-producing fungi.{42881} It inhibits calcium-induced microtubule depolymerization in vitro and increases accumulation of vincristine (Item No. 11764) in multidrug-resistant 2780AD ovarian cancer cells.{42882}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27878 - 10 mg

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  • Cephalomannine is a taxane diterpenoid and a derivative of paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) that has been found in yew trees and taxol-producing fungi.{42881} It inhibits calcium-induced microtubule depolymerization in vitro and increases accumulation of vincristine (Item No. 11764) in multidrug-resistant 2780AD ovarian cancer cells.{42882}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27878 - 5 mg

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  • Cepharanthine is a biscoclaurine alkaloid extracted from S. cepharantha that is cationic and amphipathic and has been reported to decrease the fluidity of biological membranes.{31428} It exhibits antiparasitic, antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antimetastatic, and anticancer activities in various cell and animal models.{31428,31426,31429} Cepharanthine can decrease LPS-stimulated expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in macrophages and prevent the activation of NF-κB, ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK.{31427} It has also been shown to inhibit cell and tumor growth, inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and decreasing expression of STAT3, Bcl-xL, c-Myc, and cyclin D1 in osteosarcoma models.{31425}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19648 -

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  • Cepharanthine is a biscoclaurine alkaloid extracted from S. cepharantha that is cationic and amphipathic and has been reported to decrease the fluidity of biological membranes.{31428} It exhibits antiparasitic, antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antimetastatic, and anticancer activities in various cell and animal models.{31428,31426,31429} Cepharanthine can decrease LPS-stimulated expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in macrophages and prevent the activation of NF-κB, ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK.{31427} It has also been shown to inhibit cell and tumor growth, inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and decreasing expression of STAT3, Bcl-xL, c-Myc, and cyclin D1 in osteosarcoma models.{31425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19648 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cepharanthine is a biscoclaurine alkaloid extracted from S. cepharantha that is cationic and amphipathic and has been reported to decrease the fluidity of biological membranes.{31428} It exhibits antiparasitic, antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antimetastatic, and anticancer activities in various cell and animal models.{31428,31426,31429} Cepharanthine can decrease LPS-stimulated expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in macrophages and prevent the activation of NF-κB, ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK.{31427} It has also been shown to inhibit cell and tumor growth, inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and decreasing expression of STAT3, Bcl-xL, c-Myc, and cyclin D1 in osteosarcoma models.{31425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19648 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cepharanthine is a biscoclaurine alkaloid extracted from S. cepharantha that is cationic and amphipathic and has been reported to decrease the fluidity of biological membranes.{31428} It exhibits antiparasitic, antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antimetastatic, and anticancer activities in various cell and animal models.{31428,31426,31429} Cepharanthine can decrease LPS-stimulated expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in macrophages and prevent the activation of NF-κB, ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK.{31427} It has also been shown to inhibit cell and tumor growth, inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and decreasing expression of STAT3, Bcl-xL, c-Myc, and cyclin D1 in osteosarcoma models.{31425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19648 -

    Available on backorder

  • Ceralifimod is an agonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors S1P1 and S1P5 (Kis = 0.626 and 0.574 nM, respectively).{40578} It is selective for S1P1 and S1P5 over S1P2-4 (Kis = >5,450, >5,630, and 28.8 nM, respectively). Ceralifimod induces calcium influx in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 (EC50 = 1 nM) and cAMP accumulation in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 or S1P5 (EC50s = 0.027 and 0.33 nM, respectively). In vivo, ceralifimod (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg) reduces paw edema in a rat model of collagen induced arthritis (CIA). It also delays disease onset and inhibits lymphocyte infiltration of the spinal cord in a rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and prevents disease relapse in a non-obese diabetic mouse model of relapsing-remitting EAE.{41833}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24159 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceralifimod is an agonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors S1P1 and S1P5 (Kis = 0.626 and 0.574 nM, respectively).{40578} It is selective for S1P1 and S1P5 over S1P2-4 (Kis = >5,450, >5,630, and 28.8 nM, respectively). Ceralifimod induces calcium influx in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 (EC50 = 1 nM) and cAMP accumulation in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 or S1P5 (EC50s = 0.027 and 0.33 nM, respectively). In vivo, ceralifimod (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg) reduces paw edema in a rat model of collagen induced arthritis (CIA). It also delays disease onset and inhibits lymphocyte infiltration of the spinal cord in a rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and prevents disease relapse in a non-obese diabetic mouse model of relapsing-remitting EAE.{41833}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24159 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceralifimod is an agonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors S1P1 and S1P5 (Kis = 0.626 and 0.574 nM, respectively).{40578} It is selective for S1P1 and S1P5 over S1P2-4 (Kis = >5,450, >5,630, and 28.8 nM, respectively). Ceralifimod induces calcium influx in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 (EC50 = 1 nM) and cAMP accumulation in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 or S1P5 (EC50s = 0.027 and 0.33 nM, respectively). In vivo, ceralifimod (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg) reduces paw edema in a rat model of collagen induced arthritis (CIA). It also delays disease onset and inhibits lymphocyte infiltration of the spinal cord in a rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and prevents disease relapse in a non-obese diabetic mouse model of relapsing-remitting EAE.{41833}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24159 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceralifimod is an agonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors S1P1 and S1P5 (Kis = 0.626 and 0.574 nM, respectively).{40578} It is selective for S1P1 and S1P5 over S1P2-4 (Kis = >5,450, >5,630, and 28.8 nM, respectively). Ceralifimod induces calcium influx in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 (EC50 = 1 nM) and cAMP accumulation in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing S1P1 or S1P5 (EC50s = 0.027 and 0.33 nM, respectively). In vivo, ceralifimod (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg) reduces paw edema in a rat model of collagen induced arthritis (CIA). It also delays disease onset and inhibits lymphocyte infiltration of the spinal cord in a rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and prevents disease relapse in a non-obese diabetic mouse model of relapsing-remitting EAE.{41833}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24159 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The ceramides mixture consists of hydroxy and non-hydroxy fatty acid-containing ceramides. Ceramides are generated from sphingomyelin through activation of sphingomyelinases or through the de novo synthesis pathway, which requires the coordinated action of serine palmitoyl transferase and ceramide synthase. They have been shown to mediate antiproliferative responses such as apoptosis, growth arrest, differentiation, and senescence.{19146} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1056]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22853 -

    Out of stock

  • Ceranib-2 is a ceramidase inhibitor that inhibits ceramidase activity (IC50 = 28 μM in SKOV3 cells).{19996} It also increases intracellular accumulation of various ceramides, including C14 ceramide (Item No. 22531), C24 ceramide (Item No. 62535), C26 ceramide, and C26:1 ceramide, and total ceramide levels and decreases levels of dihydrosphingosine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate (Item No. 22500) in SKOV3 cells. In vivo, ceranib-2 (20 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor volume in a JC mammary adenocarcinoma mouse syngeneic tumor model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11092 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceranib-2 is a ceramidase inhibitor that inhibits ceramidase activity (IC50 = 28 μM in SKOV3 cells).{19996} It also increases intracellular accumulation of various ceramides, including C14 ceramide (Item No. 22531), C24 ceramide (Item No. 62535), C26 ceramide, and C26:1 ceramide, and total ceramide levels and decreases levels of dihydrosphingosine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate (Item No. 22500) in SKOV3 cells. In vivo, ceranib-2 (20 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor volume in a JC mammary adenocarcinoma mouse syngeneic tumor model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11092 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceranib-2 is a ceramidase inhibitor that inhibits ceramidase activity (IC50 = 28 μM in SKOV3 cells).{19996} It also increases intracellular accumulation of various ceramides, including C14 ceramide (Item No. 22531), C24 ceramide (Item No. 62535), C26 ceramide, and C26:1 ceramide, and total ceramide levels and decreases levels of dihydrosphingosine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate (Item No. 22500) in SKOV3 cells. In vivo, ceranib-2 (20 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor volume in a JC mammary adenocarcinoma mouse syngeneic tumor model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11092 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceranib-2 is a ceramidase inhibitor that inhibits ceramidase activity (IC50 = 28 μM in SKOV3 cells).{19996} It also increases intracellular accumulation of various ceramides, including C14 ceramide (Item No. 22531), C24 ceramide (Item No. 62535), C26 ceramide, and C26:1 ceramide, and total ceramide levels and decreases levels of dihydrosphingosine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate (Item No. 22500) in SKOV3 cells. In vivo, ceranib-2 (20 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor volume in a JC mammary adenocarcinoma mouse syngeneic tumor model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11092 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cercosporamide is a natural antifungal phytotoxin isolated from the Cercosporidium fungus, which infects the leaves of cassava plants.{25074} Its antifungal effect results from its selective and potent inhibition of fungal PKC-like 1 kinases (Pkc1), which are central to cell wall integrity (IC50 = 25 nM for Candida Pkc1).{25072} Cercosporamide less effectively inhibits human PKC isoforms PKCα, β, and γ (IC50s = 1.02, 0.35, and 5.8 μM, respectively), an action linked to lowering of plasma glucose in hyperglycemic mice.{25072,25075} However, it potently inhibits MAPK-interacting kinases Mnk1 and Mnk2 (IC50 = 115 and 11 nM, respectively), reducing protein translation in cancer cells.{25071,25073} Cercosporamide is orally bioavailable.{25072,25075}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cercosporamide is a natural antifungal phytotoxin isolated from the Cercosporidium fungus, which infects the leaves of cassava plants.{25074} Its antifungal effect results from its selective and potent inhibition of fungal PKC-like 1 kinases (Pkc1), which are central to cell wall integrity (IC50 = 25 nM for Candida Pkc1).{25072} Cercosporamide less effectively inhibits human PKC isoforms PKCα, β, and γ (IC50s = 1.02, 0.35, and 5.8 μM, respectively), an action linked to lowering of plasma glucose in hyperglycemic mice.{25072,25075} However, it potently inhibits MAPK-interacting kinases Mnk1 and Mnk2 (IC50 = 115 and 11 nM, respectively), reducing protein translation in cancer cells.{25071,25073} Cercosporamide is orally bioavailable.{25072,25075}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cercosporin is a pigmented phytotoxin isolated from the fungus C. kikuchii that produces reactive oxygen species in plant hosts leading to cellular damage.{37038,37041} It exhibits light-activated cytotoxic effects in vitro with cytotoxic concentration (CC50) values of 241, 282, and 174 nM in HeLa, A432, and MCF-7 cells, respectively.{37040} It is a selective inhibitor of PKC (IC50 = 600-1,300 nM) with no activity on PKA or PPK at concentrations over 180 µM.{37039}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22175 -

    Out of stock

  • Cercosporin is a pigmented phytotoxin isolated from the fungus C. kikuchii that produces reactive oxygen species in plant hosts leading to cellular damage.{37038,37041} It exhibits light-activated cytotoxic effects in vitro with cytotoxic concentration (CC50) values of 241, 282, and 174 nM in HeLa, A432, and MCF-7 cells, respectively.{37040} It is a selective inhibitor of PKC (IC50 = 600-1,300 nM) with no activity on PKA or PPK at concentrations over 180 µM.{37039}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22175 -

    Out of stock

  • Cerdulatinib is a dual inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinases (JAK; IC50s = 32, 12, 6, 8, and 0.5 nM for Syk, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, respectively) and also exhibits nanomolar inhibition of other kinases.{34576} Syk is involved in the B cell receptor (BCR) pathway, and cerdulatinib inhibits downstream Syk-mediated signaling of ERK Y204 phosphorylation (IC50 = 0.5 μM), upregulates cell surface expression of CD69 (IC50 = 0.11 μM), and inhibits FcεRI-mediated basophil degranulation (IC50 = 0.12 μM).{34576} JAK is involved in JAK-STAT regulation of cytokine receptors. Cerdulatinib inhibits STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6 phosphorylation by interleukin-activated JAK1/3 with IC50 values ranging from 0.16 to 1 μM.{34576} Cerdulatinib disrupts JAK1/3-mediated signaling more selectively than JAK2 signaling (IC50 > 4 μM).{34576} Cerdulatinib displays potent antitumor activity against ABC and GCB types of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by inducing apoptosis via caspase-2 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage.{34577} Cerdulatinib exhibits IC50 values ranging from 0.05 to 2.1 μM against a panel of DLBCL tumor cell lines.{34577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20076 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cerdulatinib is a dual inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinases (JAK; IC50s = 32, 12, 6, 8, and 0.5 nM for Syk, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, respectively) and also exhibits nanomolar inhibition of other kinases.{34576} Syk is involved in the B cell receptor (BCR) pathway, and cerdulatinib inhibits downstream Syk-mediated signaling of ERK Y204 phosphorylation (IC50 = 0.5 μM), upregulates cell surface expression of CD69 (IC50 = 0.11 μM), and inhibits FcεRI-mediated basophil degranulation (IC50 = 0.12 μM).{34576} JAK is involved in JAK-STAT regulation of cytokine receptors. Cerdulatinib inhibits STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6 phosphorylation by interleukin-activated JAK1/3 with IC50 values ranging from 0.16 to 1 μM.{34576} Cerdulatinib disrupts JAK1/3-mediated signaling more selectively than JAK2 signaling (IC50 > 4 μM).{34576} Cerdulatinib displays potent antitumor activity against ABC and GCB types of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by inducing apoptosis via caspase-2 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage.{34577} Cerdulatinib exhibits IC50 values ranging from 0.05 to 2.1 μM against a panel of DLBCL tumor cell lines.{34577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20076 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cerdulatinib is a dual inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinases (JAK; IC50s = 32, 12, 6, 8, and 0.5 nM for Syk, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, respectively) and also exhibits nanomolar inhibition of other kinases.{34576} Syk is involved in the B cell receptor (BCR) pathway, and cerdulatinib inhibits downstream Syk-mediated signaling of ERK Y204 phosphorylation (IC50 = 0.5 μM), upregulates cell surface expression of CD69 (IC50 = 0.11 μM), and inhibits FcεRI-mediated basophil degranulation (IC50 = 0.12 μM).{34576} JAK is involved in JAK-STAT regulation of cytokine receptors. Cerdulatinib inhibits STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6 phosphorylation by interleukin-activated JAK1/3 with IC50 values ranging from 0.16 to 1 μM.{34576} Cerdulatinib disrupts JAK1/3-mediated signaling more selectively than JAK2 signaling (IC50 > 4 μM).{34576} Cerdulatinib displays potent antitumor activity against ABC and GCB types of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by inducing apoptosis via caspase-2 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage.{34577} Cerdulatinib exhibits IC50 values ranging from 0.05 to 2.1 μM against a panel of DLBCL tumor cell lines.{34577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20076 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cerdulatinib is a dual inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinases (JAK; IC50s = 32, 12, 6, 8, and 0.5 nM for Syk, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, respectively) and also exhibits nanomolar inhibition of other kinases.{34576} Syk is involved in the B cell receptor (BCR) pathway, and cerdulatinib inhibits downstream Syk-mediated signaling of ERK Y204 phosphorylation (IC50 = 0.5 μM), upregulates cell surface expression of CD69 (IC50 = 0.11 μM), and inhibits FcεRI-mediated basophil degranulation (IC50 = 0.12 μM).{34576} JAK is involved in JAK-STAT regulation of cytokine receptors. Cerdulatinib inhibits STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6 phosphorylation by interleukin-activated JAK1/3 with IC50 values ranging from 0.16 to 1 μM.{34576} Cerdulatinib disrupts JAK1/3-mediated signaling more selectively than JAK2 signaling (IC50 > 4 μM).{34576} Cerdulatinib displays potent antitumor activity against ABC and GCB types of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by inducing apoptosis via caspase-2 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage.{34577} Cerdulatinib exhibits IC50 values ranging from 0.05 to 2.1 μM against a panel of DLBCL tumor cell lines.{34577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20076 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cereblon ligand 1 is a building block in the synthesis of proteolysis-targeting chimera technologies (PROTACs).{40932}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21589 -

    Out of stock

  • Cereblon ligand 1 is a building block in the synthesis of proteolysis-targeting chimera technologies (PROTACs).{40932}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21589 -

    Out of stock

  • Cerebroside C is a fungal metabolite and glycosphingolipid that has been found in the rice pathogenic fungus M. grisea.{42945} It induces production of the phytoalexin momilactone A when applied to wounded rice leaves, indicating that cerebroside C is an elicitor of the hypersensitive response in rice. Cerebroside C increases germination rate and reduces germination time in wheat seeds in a concentration-dependent manner at 4°C.{42946} It also increases root length, fresh weight, and dry weight of wheat seedlings when used at a concentration of 20 μg/ml at 4°C, indicating increased chilling tolerance.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28590 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cerestat is an NMDA receptor antagonist (IC50 = 36 nM).{52616} It is selective for the NMDA receptor over sigma receptors (IC50 = 2,540 nM). Cerestat (1 mg/kg) reduces infarct volume and the number of steps and errors in a foot fault test in a rat model of stroke induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion.{52617} It also reduces cortical and striatal neuronal necrosis in a rat model of temporary focal ischemia when administered at a dose of 1.13 mg/kg.{52618}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30966 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cerestat is an NMDA receptor antagonist (IC50 = 36 nM).{52616} It is selective for the NMDA receptor over sigma receptors (IC50 = 2,540 nM). Cerestat (1 mg/kg) reduces infarct volume and the number of steps and errors in a foot fault test in a rat model of stroke induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion.{52617} It also reduces cortical and striatal neuronal necrosis in a rat model of temporary focal ischemia when administered at a dose of 1.13 mg/kg.{52618}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30966 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cerevisterol is an ergosterol fungal metabolite originally isolated from S. cerevisiae that has diverse biological activities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties.{45430} It is active against the bacteria S. typhi, S. aureus, and E. faecalis (MICs = 25, 25, and 50 µg/ml, respectively) and the fungus A. niger (MIC = 25 µg/ml), but has no effect on the bacteria E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. pyogenes, K. pneumoniae, and B. subtilis, or the fungi C. albicans, A. flavus, and A. tamarii when used at concentrations up to 400 µg/ml.{45431} Cerevisterol (2-20 µM) inhibits LPS-induced increases in the levels of nitric oxide (NO), TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in RAW 264.7 cells.{45432} It inhibits proliferation of MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and Caco-2 cancer cells (EC50s = 64.5, 52.4, and 37.6 µM, respectively), but not PC3, PANC-1, or A549 cells (IC50 = >100 µM for all).{45433},{45434}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28466 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ceritinib is an inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 0.2 nM).{48716} It is selective for ALK over IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D, and FLT3 (IC50s = 8, 7, 23, and 60 nM, respectively) as well as a panel of 25 additional kinases (IC50s = >0.26 μM for all). Ceritinib inhibits the proliferation of Ba/F3 cells expressing the fusion protein nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK) or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (ELM4-ALK; IC50s = 0.02 and 0.021 μM, respectively), as well as several crizotinib-resistant NPM-ALK and ELM4-ALK mutants.{31295} It reduces tumor growth in an H2228 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) rat xenograft model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day and induces tumor regression at 25 mg/kg per day.{48716} Ceritinib (25 and 50 mg/kg per day) also induces tumor regression in a Karpas299 lymphoma rat xenograft model. Formulations containing ceritinib have been used in the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ceritinib is an inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 0.2 nM).{48716} It is selective for ALK over IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D, and FLT3 (IC50s = 8, 7, 23, and 60 nM, respectively) as well as a panel of 25 additional kinases (IC50s = >0.26 μM for all). Ceritinib inhibits the proliferation of Ba/F3 cells expressing the fusion protein nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK) or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (ELM4-ALK; IC50s = 0.02 and 0.021 μM, respectively), as well as several crizotinib-resistant NPM-ALK and ELM4-ALK mutants.{31295} It reduces tumor growth in an H2228 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) rat xenograft model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day and induces tumor regression at 25 mg/kg per day.{48716} Ceritinib (25 and 50 mg/kg per day) also induces tumor regression in a Karpas299 lymphoma rat xenograft model. Formulations containing ceritinib have been used in the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ceritinib is an inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 0.2 nM).{48716} It is selective for ALK over IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D, and FLT3 (IC50s = 8, 7, 23, and 60 nM, respectively) as well as a panel of 25 additional kinases (IC50s = >0.26 μM for all). Ceritinib inhibits the proliferation of Ba/F3 cells expressing the fusion protein nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK) or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (ELM4-ALK; IC50s = 0.02 and 0.021 μM, respectively), as well as several crizotinib-resistant NPM-ALK and ELM4-ALK mutants.{31295} It reduces tumor growth in an H2228 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) rat xenograft model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day and induces tumor regression at 25 mg/kg per day.{48716} Ceritinib (25 and 50 mg/kg per day) also induces tumor regression in a Karpas299 lymphoma rat xenograft model. Formulations containing ceritinib have been used in the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ceritinib is an inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 0.2 nM).{48716} It is selective for ALK over IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D, and FLT3 (IC50s = 8, 7, 23, and 60 nM, respectively) as well as a panel of 25 additional kinases (IC50s = >0.26 μM for all). Ceritinib inhibits the proliferation of Ba/F3 cells expressing the fusion protein nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK) or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (ELM4-ALK; IC50s = 0.02 and 0.021 μM, respectively), as well as several crizotinib-resistant NPM-ALK and ELM4-ALK mutants.{31295} It reduces tumor growth in an H2228 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) rat xenograft model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day and induces tumor regression at 25 mg/kg per day.{48716} Ceritinib (25 and 50 mg/kg per day) also induces tumor regression in a Karpas299 lymphoma rat xenograft model. Formulations containing ceritinib have been used in the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ceritinib-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ceritinib (Item No. 19374) by GC- or LC-MS. Ceritinib is an inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK; IC50 = 0.2 nM).{48716} It is selective for ALK over IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D, and FLT3 (IC50s = 8, 7, 23, and 60 nM, respectively) as well as a panel of 25 additional kinases (IC50s = >0.26 μM for all). Ceritinib inhibits the proliferation of Ba/F3 cells expressing the fusion protein nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK) or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (ELM4-ALK; IC50s = 0.02 and 0.021 μM, respectively), as well as several crizotinib-resistant NPM-ALK and ELM4-ALK mutants.{31295} It reduces tumor growth in an H2228 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) rat xenograft model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day and induces tumor regression at 25 mg/kg per day.{48716} Ceritinib (25 and 50 mg/kg per day) also induces tumor regression in a Karpas299 lymphoma rat xenograft model. Formulations containing ceritinib have been used in the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28768 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cerivastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (Ki = 1.3 nM).{38752,38751} It inhibits cholesterol synthesis in and growth of human arterial myocytes (IC50s = 0.4 and 4.6 nM, respectively).{38752} Cerivastatin inhibits proliferation of rat aorta smooth muscle cells and reduces fibrinogen-induced migration of rat aortic myocytes in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, cerivastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in rats and dogs (ED50 = 0.002 mg/kg for both).{38751} It reduces serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Cerivastatin (0.1 mg/kg) decreases cholesterol ester accumulation in arterial tissue of rabbits fed a 0.2% cholesterol diet. It also stabilizes plaques and delays progression into atherosclerotic disease in LDL-receptor deficient rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.{38753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20362 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cerivastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (Ki = 1.3 nM).{38752,38751} It inhibits cholesterol synthesis in and growth of human arterial myocytes (IC50s = 0.4 and 4.6 nM, respectively).{38752} Cerivastatin inhibits proliferation of rat aorta smooth muscle cells and reduces fibrinogen-induced migration of rat aortic myocytes in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, cerivastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in rats and dogs (ED50 = 0.002 mg/kg for both).{38751} It reduces serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Cerivastatin (0.1 mg/kg) decreases cholesterol ester accumulation in arterial tissue of rabbits fed a 0.2% cholesterol diet. It also stabilizes plaques and delays progression into atherosclerotic disease in LDL-receptor deficient rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.{38753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20362 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cerivastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (Ki = 1.3 nM).{38752,38751} It inhibits cholesterol synthesis in and growth of human arterial myocytes (IC50s = 0.4 and 4.6 nM, respectively).{38752} Cerivastatin inhibits proliferation of rat aorta smooth muscle cells and reduces fibrinogen-induced migration of rat aortic myocytes in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, cerivastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in rats and dogs (ED50 = 0.002 mg/kg for both).{38751} It reduces serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Cerivastatin (0.1 mg/kg) decreases cholesterol ester accumulation in arterial tissue of rabbits fed a 0.2% cholesterol diet. It also stabilizes plaques and delays progression into atherosclerotic disease in LDL-receptor deficient rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.{38753}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20362 -

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  • A number of tumor cells and cell lines have been observed to have highly upregulated expression and activity of fatty acid synthase (FASN). Inhibition of FASN by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines,{11992} an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993} Cerulenin also leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005647 - 10 mg

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  • A number of tumor cells and cell lines have been observed to have highly upregulated expression and activity of fatty acid synthase (FASN). Inhibition of FASN by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines,{11992} an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993} Cerulenin also leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005647 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • A number of tumor cells and cell lines have been observed to have highly upregulated expression and activity of fatty acid synthase (FASN). Inhibition of FASN by the irreversible inhibitor cerulenin leads to cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human cancer cell lines,{11992} an effect believed to be mediated by the accumulation of malonyl-coenzyme A in cells with an upregulated FASN pathway.{11993} Cerulenin also leads to profound weight loss and feeding inhibition in both high-fat diet wild type obese and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.{7659}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005647 - 50 mg

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  • The fibrate class of hypolipidemic drugs such as clofibrate and fenofibrate elicit their effects by binding to and activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). Cetaben is a unique, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)-independent peroxisome proliferator with hypolipidemic activity, characterized by reduction in serum triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations in rats.{13454} In male wistar rats, cetaben increased the activity of all peroxisomal enzymes examined in liver and kidney, whereas clofibrate showed a varied regulatory pattern.{13450} In addition to its effects on peroxisomes, cetaben inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the human hepatoma HepG2 cells resulting in reversible changes in Golgi morphology.{13452,13453} It also blocked triglyceride synthesis by 99% and reduced cholesterol ester synthesis by >70% at a concentration of 50 µM in these same cells.{13453}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007171 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The fibrate class of hypolipidemic drugs such as clofibrate and fenofibrate elicit their effects by binding to and activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). Cetaben is a unique, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)-independent peroxisome proliferator with hypolipidemic activity, characterized by reduction in serum triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations in rats.{13454} In male wistar rats, cetaben increased the activity of all peroxisomal enzymes examined in liver and kidney, whereas clofibrate showed a varied regulatory pattern.{13450} In addition to its effects on peroxisomes, cetaben inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the human hepatoma HepG2 cells resulting in reversible changes in Golgi morphology.{13452,13453} It also blocked triglyceride synthesis by 99% and reduced cholesterol ester synthesis by >70% at a concentration of 50 µM in these same cells.{13453}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007171 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The fibrate class of hypolipidemic drugs such as clofibrate and fenofibrate elicit their effects by binding to and activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). Cetaben is a unique, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)-independent peroxisome proliferator with hypolipidemic activity, characterized by reduction in serum triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations in rats.{13454} In male wistar rats, cetaben increased the activity of all peroxisomal enzymes examined in liver and kidney, whereas clofibrate showed a varied regulatory pattern.{13450} In addition to its effects on peroxisomes, cetaben inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the human hepatoma HepG2 cells resulting in reversible changes in Golgi morphology.{13452,13453} It also blocked triglyceride synthesis by 99% and reduced cholesterol ester synthesis by >70% at a concentration of 50 µM in these same cells.{13453}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007171 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The fibrate class of hypolipidemic drugs such as clofibrate and fenofibrate elicit their effects by binding to and activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). Cetaben is a unique, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)-independent peroxisome proliferator with hypolipidemic activity, characterized by reduction in serum triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations in rats.{13454} In male wistar rats, cetaben increased the activity of all peroxisomal enzymes examined in liver and kidney, whereas clofibrate showed a varied regulatory pattern.{13450} In addition to its effects on peroxisomes, cetaben inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the human hepatoma HepG2 cells resulting in reversible changes in Golgi morphology.{13452,13453} It also blocked triglyceride synthesis by 99% and reduced cholesterol ester synthesis by >70% at a concentration of 50 µM in these same cells.{13453}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007171 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cetilistat is an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase (IC50s = 5.95 and 54.8 nM for the human and rat enzymes, respectively).{61090} It reduces increases in plasma triglyceride levels in an oral fat tolerance test, indicating decreased intestinal fat absorption, in rats when administered at a doses ranging from 3 to 100 mg/kg. Dietary administration of cetilistat (4.9-50.7 mg/kg per day) decreases body weight gain without affecting food intake, as well as reduces increases in plasma triglyceride and leptin levels in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. It also reduces viral load in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC90 = 2.9 µM) and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.13 µM).{59330}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31622 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Cetilistat is an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase (IC50s = 5.95 and 54.8 nM for the human and rat enzymes, respectively).{61090} It reduces increases in plasma triglyceride levels in an oral fat tolerance test, indicating decreased intestinal fat absorption, in rats when administered at a doses ranging from 3 to 100 mg/kg. Dietary administration of cetilistat (4.9-50.7 mg/kg per day) decreases body weight gain without affecting food intake, as well as reduces increases in plasma triglyceride and leptin levels in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. It also reduces viral load in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC90 = 2.9 µM) and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.13 µM).{59330}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31622 - 100 g

    Available on backorder

  • Cetilistat is an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase (IC50s = 5.95 and 54.8 nM for the human and rat enzymes, respectively).{61090} It reduces increases in plasma triglyceride levels in an oral fat tolerance test, indicating decreased intestinal fat absorption, in rats when administered at a doses ranging from 3 to 100 mg/kg. Dietary administration of cetilistat (4.9-50.7 mg/kg per day) decreases body weight gain without affecting food intake, as well as reduces increases in plasma triglyceride and leptin levels in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. It also reduces viral load in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC90 = 2.9 µM) and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.13 µM).{59330}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31622 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • Cetilistat is an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase (IC50s = 5.95 and 54.8 nM for the human and rat enzymes, respectively).{61090} It reduces increases in plasma triglyceride levels in an oral fat tolerance test, indicating decreased intestinal fat absorption, in rats when administered at a doses ranging from 3 to 100 mg/kg. Dietary administration of cetilistat (4.9-50.7 mg/kg per day) decreases body weight gain without affecting food intake, as well as reduces increases in plasma triglyceride and leptin levels in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. It also reduces viral load in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC90 = 2.9 µM) and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.13 µM).{59330}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31622 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19686 -

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  • Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19686 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19686 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19686 -

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  • Cetirizine-d8 (hydrochloride) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of cetirizine (Item No. 19686), (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992), and (S)-cetirizine by GC- or LC-MS. Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26445 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cetirizine-d8 (hydrochloride) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of cetirizine (Item No. 19686), (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992), and (S)-cetirizine by GC- or LC-MS. Cetirizine is a bioactive carboxylated metabolite of hydroxyzine (Item No. 24039) that acts as a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 10 nM).{15199,31604} As a second generation antihistamine, it is non-sedating due to low lipophilicity, which prevents blood-brain barrier transit.{31603} Cetirizine is a racemic mixture composed of equal amounts of two enantiomers, (R)-cetirizine (Item No. 23992) and (S)-cetirizine, with pharmacological activity residing primarily in the (R) isomer.{31604} Cetirizine inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) release independent from H1 antagonism.{31605} It inhibits aerosol histamine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 100 μg/kg, p.o.).{47108} Formulations containing cetirizine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26445 - 500 µg

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  • Cetrorelix is a synthetic peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) with a Kd value of 0.2 nM for radioligand binding to murine LTK- cells expressing human GnRHR.{42016} It inhibits the activation of hGnRHR and a downstream luciferase reporter gene in murine LTK- cells by the GnRHR agonist [D-Trp6]GnRH (IC50 = 1.2 nM). In vivo, cetrorelix (60 μg per day) reduces tumor volume to 35% of control and decreases serum luteinizing hormone levels by 50% in a human epithelial ovarian cancer mouse xenograft model.{42017} Centrorelix (0.5 mg/kg) protects the primordial follicles (PMF) in mouse ovaries from damage induced by cyclophosphamide (Item No. 13849) with 65% to 86% PMF survival compared to 46% PMF survival with a saline control.{42018} Formulations containing cetrorelix have been used to prevent ovulation during in vitro fertilization.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23910 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cetrorelix is a synthetic peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) with a Kd value of 0.2 nM for radioligand binding to murine LTK- cells expressing human GnRHR.{42016} It inhibits the activation of hGnRHR and a downstream luciferase reporter gene in murine LTK- cells by the GnRHR agonist [D-Trp6]GnRH (IC50 = 1.2 nM). In vivo, cetrorelix (60 μg per day) reduces tumor volume to 35% of control and decreases serum luteinizing hormone levels by 50% in a human epithelial ovarian cancer mouse xenograft model.{42017} Centrorelix (0.5 mg/kg) protects the primordial follicles (PMF) in mouse ovaries from damage induced by cyclophosphamide (Item No. 13849) with 65% to 86% PMF survival compared to 46% PMF survival with a saline control.{42018} Formulations containing cetrorelix have been used to prevent ovulation during in vitro fertilization.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23910 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cetrorelix is a synthetic peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) with a Kd value of 0.2 nM for radioligand binding to murine LTK- cells expressing human GnRHR.{42016} It inhibits the activation of hGnRHR and a downstream luciferase reporter gene in murine LTK- cells by the GnRHR agonist [D-Trp6]GnRH (IC50 = 1.2 nM). In vivo, cetrorelix (60 μg per day) reduces tumor volume to 35% of control and decreases serum luteinizing hormone levels by 50% in a human epithelial ovarian cancer mouse xenograft model.{42017} Centrorelix (0.5 mg/kg) protects the primordial follicles (PMF) in mouse ovaries from damage induced by cyclophosphamide (Item No. 13849) with 65% to 86% PMF survival compared to 46% PMF survival with a saline control.{42018} Formulations containing cetrorelix have been used to prevent ovulation during in vitro fertilization.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23910 - 5 mg

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  • Cetylpyridinium is a quaternary ammonium with broad-spectrum antiseptic activities.{43246} It is active against S. mutans, S. sanguis, E. coli, Oxford Staphylococcus, and C. albicans in media (MICs = 1.25-62.5 µg/ml) and against Oxford Staphylococcus in pooled human saliva (MICs = 7.8-15.6 µg/ml).{43247} Cetylpyridinium slows plaque formation for at least 21 days compared to a deionized water control in a rat incisor plaque model when applied topically at concentrations ranging from 0.025 to 2%.{43248} Formulations containing cetylpyridinium have been used as antiseptic agents in the treatment of gingivitis and as antimicrobial agents in raw food processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21983 -

    Out of stock

  • Cetylpyridinium is a quaternary ammonium with broad-spectrum antiseptic activities.{43246} It is active against S. mutans, S. sanguis, E. coli, Oxford Staphylococcus, and C. albicans in media (MICs = 1.25-62.5 µg/ml) and against Oxford Staphylococcus in pooled human saliva (MICs = 7.8-15.6 µg/ml).{43247} Cetylpyridinium slows plaque formation for at least 21 days compared to a deionized water control in a rat incisor plaque model when applied topically at concentrations ranging from 0.025 to 2%.{43248} Formulations containing cetylpyridinium have been used as antiseptic agents in the treatment of gingivitis and as antimicrobial agents in raw food processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21983 -

    Out of stock

  • Cetylpyridinium is a quaternary ammonium with broad-spectrum antiseptic activities.{43246} It is active against S. mutans, S. sanguis, E. coli, Oxford Staphylococcus, and C. albicans in media (MICs = 1.25-62.5 µg/ml) and against Oxford Staphylococcus in pooled human saliva (MICs = 7.8-15.6 µg/ml).{43247} Cetylpyridinium slows plaque formation for at least 21 days compared to a deionized water control in a rat incisor plaque model when applied topically at concentrations ranging from 0.025 to 2%.{43248} Formulations containing cetylpyridinium have been used as antiseptic agents in the treatment of gingivitis and as antimicrobial agents in raw food processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21983 -

    Out of stock

  • Cetylpyridinium is a quaternary ammonium with broad-spectrum antiseptic activities.{43246} It is active against S. mutans, S. sanguis, E. coli, Oxford Staphylococcus, and C. albicans in media (MICs = 1.25-62.5 µg/ml) and against Oxford Staphylococcus in pooled human saliva (MICs = 7.8-15.6 µg/ml).{43247} Cetylpyridinium slows plaque formation for at least 21 days compared to a deionized water control in a rat incisor plaque model when applied topically at concentrations ranging from 0.025 to 2%.{43248} Formulations containing cetylpyridinium have been used as antiseptic agents in the treatment of gingivitis and as antimicrobial agents in raw food processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21983 -

    Out of stock

  • Cevimeline is a muscarinic receptor agonist (EC50s = 23, 48, and 63 nM for M1, M3, and M5, respectively, and >1 µM for M2 and M4).{19164} It stimulates secretion by salivary glands and is useful in ameliorating xerostomia (dry mouth).{28988,28989}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Cevimeline is a muscarinic receptor agonist (EC50s = 23, 48, and 63 nM for M1, M3, and M5, respectively, and >1 µM for M2 and M4).{19164} It stimulates secretion by salivary glands and is useful in ameliorating xerostomia (dry mouth).{28988,28989}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Cevimeline is a muscarinic receptor agonist (EC50s = 23, 48, and 63 nM for M1, M3, and M5, respectively, and >1 µM for M2 and M4).{19164} It stimulates secretion by salivary glands and is useful in ameliorating xerostomia (dry mouth).{28988,28989}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CFDA-SE is a stable, cell-permeable dye that consists of a fluorescein molecule containing two acetate moieties and a succinimidyl ester (SE) functional group.{17820} Upon diffusion into the intracellular environment, the acetate groups are cleaved by cellular esterases leaving CFSE (Item No. 16802), which is fluorescent and not cell permeable.{36590} CFSE covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained in cells for at least eight weeks.{36591} CFDA-SE is often used to assay cell proliferation as it is partitioned with high fidelity between daughter cells for up to eight generational divisions.{17820,17802,21243} CFSE, the cleavage product of CFDA-SE, displays excitation/emission maxima of 491/518 nm, respectively.{36591}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CFDA-SE is a stable, cell-permeable dye that consists of a fluorescein molecule containing two acetate moieties and a succinimidyl ester (SE) functional group.{17820} Upon diffusion into the intracellular environment, the acetate groups are cleaved by cellular esterases leaving CFSE (Item No. 16802), which is fluorescent and not cell permeable.{36590} CFSE covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained in cells for at least eight weeks.{36591} CFDA-SE is often used to assay cell proliferation as it is partitioned with high fidelity between daughter cells for up to eight generational divisions.{17820,17802,21243} CFSE, the cleavage product of CFDA-SE, displays excitation/emission maxima of 491/518 nm, respectively.{36591}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CFDA-SE is a stable, cell-permeable dye that consists of a fluorescein molecule containing two acetate moieties and a succinimidyl ester (SE) functional group.{17820} Upon diffusion into the intracellular environment, the acetate groups are cleaved by cellular esterases leaving CFSE (Item No. 16802), which is fluorescent and not cell permeable.{36590} CFSE covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained in cells for at least eight weeks.{36591} CFDA-SE is often used to assay cell proliferation as it is partitioned with high fidelity between daughter cells for up to eight generational divisions.{17820,17802,21243} CFSE, the cleavage product of CFDA-SE, displays excitation/emission maxima of 491/518 nm, respectively.{36591}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CFDA-SE is a stable, cell-permeable dye that consists of a fluorescein molecule containing two acetate moieties and a succinimidyl ester (SE) functional group.{17820} Upon diffusion into the intracellular environment, the acetate groups are cleaved by cellular esterases leaving CFSE (Item No. 16802), which is fluorescent and not cell permeable.{36590} CFSE covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained in cells for at least eight weeks.{36591} CFDA-SE is often used to assay cell proliferation as it is partitioned with high fidelity between daughter cells for up to eight generational divisions.{17820,17802,21243} CFSE, the cleavage product of CFDA-SE, displays excitation/emission maxima of 491/518 nm, respectively.{36591}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CFSE is a fluorescent product of CFDA-SE (Item No. 14456) cleavage by intracellular esterases.{36590} CFSE lacks the diacetate groups of CFDA-SE and, as a result, is less cell permeable. CFSE fluorescence is cytoplasmic, and it has excitation/emission maxima of 491 and 518 nm, respectively.{36591} It covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained within cells for at least eight weeks. The dilution of CFSE fluorescence resulting from cell division can be used to analyze cell proliferation.{17820} Its fluorescence can also be used to track cell migration in vivo.{17802}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • CFSE is a fluorescent product of CFDA-SE (Item No. 14456) cleavage by intracellular esterases.{36590} CFSE lacks the diacetate groups of CFDA-SE and, as a result, is less cell permeable. CFSE fluorescence is cytoplasmic, and it has excitation/emission maxima of 491 and 518 nm, respectively.{36591} It covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained within cells for at least eight weeks. The dilution of CFSE fluorescence resulting from cell division can be used to analyze cell proliferation.{17820} Its fluorescence can also be used to track cell migration in vivo.{17802}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • CFSE is a fluorescent product of CFDA-SE (Item No. 14456) cleavage by intracellular esterases.{36590} CFSE lacks the diacetate groups of CFDA-SE and, as a result, is less cell permeable. CFSE fluorescence is cytoplasmic, and it has excitation/emission maxima of 491 and 518 nm, respectively.{36591} It covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained within cells for at least eight weeks. The dilution of CFSE fluorescence resulting from cell division can be used to analyze cell proliferation.{17820} Its fluorescence can also be used to track cell migration in vivo.{17802}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • CFSE is a fluorescent product of CFDA-SE (Item No. 14456) cleavage by intracellular esterases.{36590} CFSE lacks the diacetate groups of CFDA-SE and, as a result, is less cell permeable. CFSE fluorescence is cytoplasmic, and it has excitation/emission maxima of 491 and 518 nm, respectively.{36591} It covalently couples to intracellular molecules via its succinimidyl group and can be retained within cells for at least eight weeks. The dilution of CFSE fluorescence resulting from cell division can be used to analyze cell proliferation.{17820} Its fluorescence can also be used to track cell migration in vivo.{17802}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR inhibitor II, also known as GlyH-101, is a glycine hydrazide that selectively and reversibly blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 4.3 µM).{25797,25798} This compound binds to a site at the external pore of CFTR, occluding the pore and rapidly preventing chloride transport.{25797,25798} Intraluminal CFTR inhibitor II greatly reduces intestinal fluid secretion induced by cholera toxin.{25798} It is effective in cells in culture and also in nasal and intestinal epithelia in vivo.{25794,25793,25795,25796}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR inhibitor II, also known as GlyH-101, is a glycine hydrazide that selectively and reversibly blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 4.3 µM).{25797,25798} This compound binds to a site at the external pore of CFTR, occluding the pore and rapidly preventing chloride transport.{25797,25798} Intraluminal CFTR inhibitor II greatly reduces intestinal fluid secretion induced by cholera toxin.{25798} It is effective in cells in culture and also in nasal and intestinal epithelia in vivo.{25794,25793,25795,25796}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR inhibitor II, also known as GlyH-101, is a glycine hydrazide that selectively and reversibly blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 4.3 µM).{25797,25798} This compound binds to a site at the external pore of CFTR, occluding the pore and rapidly preventing chloride transport.{25797,25798} Intraluminal CFTR inhibitor II greatly reduces intestinal fluid secretion induced by cholera toxin.{25798} It is effective in cells in culture and also in nasal and intestinal epithelia in vivo.{25794,25793,25795,25796}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR Inhibitor-172 is a thiazolidinone that selectively blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 300 nM) in a voltage-independent manner.{26516} It appears to directly modulate the gating of chloride at the channel and does not prevent elevation of cAMP or inhibit other pumps or channels.{26516,26514} In mice, CFTR inhibitor-172 prevents cholera toxin-induced fluid secretion in the small intestine, when given by intraperitoneal injection.{26516,25797} It slows cyst growth in animal models of polycystic kidney disease.{26515} As CFTR also modulates glutathione (GSH) efflux, CFTR inhibitor-172 can affect intracellular GSH concentration and reactive oxygen species balance.{26511,26512,26513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR Inhibitor-172 is a thiazolidinone that selectively blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 300 nM) in a voltage-independent manner.{26516} It appears to directly modulate the gating of chloride at the channel and does not prevent elevation of cAMP or inhibit other pumps or channels.{26516,26514} In mice, CFTR inhibitor-172 prevents cholera toxin-induced fluid secretion in the small intestine, when given by intraperitoneal injection.{26516,25797} It slows cyst growth in animal models of polycystic kidney disease.{26515} As CFTR also modulates glutathione (GSH) efflux, CFTR inhibitor-172 can affect intracellular GSH concentration and reactive oxygen species balance.{26511,26512,26513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR Inhibitor-172 is a thiazolidinone that selectively blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 300 nM) in a voltage-independent manner.{26516} It appears to directly modulate the gating of chloride at the channel and does not prevent elevation of cAMP or inhibit other pumps or channels.{26516,26514} In mice, CFTR inhibitor-172 prevents cholera toxin-induced fluid secretion in the small intestine, when given by intraperitoneal injection.{26516,25797} It slows cyst growth in animal models of polycystic kidney disease.{26515} As CFTR also modulates glutathione (GSH) efflux, CFTR inhibitor-172 can affect intracellular GSH concentration and reactive oxygen species balance.{26511,26512,26513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The cystic fibrosis (CF) gene encodes a cAMP-regulated chloride channel, the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).{25612} CFTR Inhibitor-172 is a thiazolidinone that selectively blocks the CFTR channel (Ki = 300 nM) in a voltage-independent manner.{26516} It appears to directly modulate the gating of chloride at the channel and does not prevent elevation of cAMP or inhibit other pumps or channels.{26516,26514} In mice, CFTR inhibitor-172 prevents cholera toxin-induced fluid secretion in the small intestine, when given by intraperitoneal injection.{26516,25797} It slows cyst growth in animal models of polycystic kidney disease.{26515} As CFTR also modulates glutathione (GSH) efflux, CFTR inhibitor-172 can affect intracellular GSH concentration and reactive oxygen species balance.{26511,26512,26513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGI1746 is a potent, selective inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK; IC50 = 1.9 nM), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is important in B lymphocyte development.{32058,30641} It blocks both auto-and trans-phosphorylation of BTK by occupying an SH3 binding pocket in the un-phosphorylated enzyme. CGI1746 prevents B-cell antigen receptor-mediated B lymphocyte proliferation and suppresses FCγRIII-induced TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 production in macrophages.{32058} It reduces cytokine levels within joints and ameliorates symptoms in a mouse model of autoantibody-induced arthritis.{32058}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CGI1746 is a potent, selective inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK; IC50 = 1.9 nM), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is important in B lymphocyte development.{32058,30641} It blocks both auto-and trans-phosphorylation of BTK by occupying an SH3 binding pocket in the un-phosphorylated enzyme. CGI1746 prevents B-cell antigen receptor-mediated B lymphocyte proliferation and suppresses FCγRIII-induced TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 production in macrophages.{32058} It reduces cytokine levels within joints and ameliorates symptoms in a mouse model of autoantibody-induced arthritis.{32058}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CGI1746 is a potent, selective inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK; IC50 = 1.9 nM), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is important in B lymphocyte development.{32058,30641} It blocks both auto-and trans-phosphorylation of BTK by occupying an SH3 binding pocket in the un-phosphorylated enzyme. CGI1746 prevents B-cell antigen receptor-mediated B lymphocyte proliferation and suppresses FCγRIII-induced TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 production in macrophages.{32058} It reduces cytokine levels within joints and ameliorates symptoms in a mouse model of autoantibody-induced arthritis.{32058}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CGI1746 is a potent, selective inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK; IC50 = 1.9 nM), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is important in B lymphocyte development.{32058,30641} It blocks both auto-and trans-phosphorylation of BTK by occupying an SH3 binding pocket in the un-phosphorylated enzyme. CGI1746 prevents B-cell antigen receptor-mediated B lymphocyte proliferation and suppresses FCγRIII-induced TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 production in macrophages.{32058} It reduces cytokine levels within joints and ameliorates symptoms in a mouse model of autoantibody-induced arthritis.{32058}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) kinases mediate the DNA damage response pathway in cells upon encounter with genotoxic agents. Their signaling can activate cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, induction of premature senescence, and cell death. Inhibiting this pathway is one strategy implemented to increase the therapeutic capacity of certain genotoxic anti-cancer regimens by sensitizing cancer cells to these agents.{27525,26648} CGK733, a thiourea-containing compound, was originally identified as a specific inhibitor of ATR and ATM kinases (IC50 = ~ 200 nM).{27525} In prematurely senescent breast, lung, and colon cancer cells CGK733 reportedly suppresses ATM-mediated p21 expression required for survival, resulting in cell death.{26648} Human cancer cell lines exposed to both caffeine and CGK733 demonstrate a rapid decline in cyclin D1 protein levels and a reduction in retinoblastoma protein levels, which leads to the inhibition of their proliferation.{27525}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) kinases mediate the DNA damage response pathway in cells upon encounter with genotoxic agents. Their signaling can activate cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, induction of premature senescence, and cell death. Inhibiting this pathway is one strategy implemented to increase the therapeutic capacity of certain genotoxic anti-cancer regimens by sensitizing cancer cells to these agents.{27525,26648} CGK733, a thiourea-containing compound, was originally identified as a specific inhibitor of ATR and ATM kinases (IC50 = ~ 200 nM).{27525} In prematurely senescent breast, lung, and colon cancer cells CGK733 reportedly suppresses ATM-mediated p21 expression required for survival, resulting in cell death.{26648} Human cancer cell lines exposed to both caffeine and CGK733 demonstrate a rapid decline in cyclin D1 protein levels and a reduction in retinoblastoma protein levels, which leads to the inhibition of their proliferation.{27525}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) kinases mediate the DNA damage response pathway in cells upon encounter with genotoxic agents. Their signaling can activate cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, induction of premature senescence, and cell death. Inhibiting this pathway is one strategy implemented to increase the therapeutic capacity of certain genotoxic anti-cancer regimens by sensitizing cancer cells to these agents.{27525,26648} CGK733, a thiourea-containing compound, was originally identified as a specific inhibitor of ATR and ATM kinases (IC50 = ~ 200 nM).{27525} In prematurely senescent breast, lung, and colon cancer cells CGK733 reportedly suppresses ATM-mediated p21 expression required for survival, resulting in cell death.{26648} Human cancer cell lines exposed to both caffeine and CGK733 demonstrate a rapid decline in cyclin D1 protein levels and a reduction in retinoblastoma protein levels, which leads to the inhibition of their proliferation.{27525}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) kinases mediate the DNA damage response pathway in cells upon encounter with genotoxic agents. Their signaling can activate cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, induction of premature senescence, and cell death. Inhibiting this pathway is one strategy implemented to increase the therapeutic capacity of certain genotoxic anti-cancer regimens by sensitizing cancer cells to these agents.{27525,26648} CGK733, a thiourea-containing compound, was originally identified as a specific inhibitor of ATR and ATM kinases (IC50 = ~ 200 nM).{27525} In prematurely senescent breast, lung, and colon cancer cells CGK733 reportedly suppresses ATM-mediated p21 expression required for survival, resulting in cell death.{26648} Human cancer cell lines exposed to both caffeine and CGK733 demonstrate a rapid decline in cyclin D1 protein levels and a reduction in retinoblastoma protein levels, which leads to the inhibition of their proliferation.{27525}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 3466 is a GAPDH ligand.{37164,37165} Immobilized CGP 3466 binds to GAPDH from rat hippocampus extracts and to purified recombinant rabbit muscle GAPDH using affinity purification.{37165} CGP 3466 reduces PAJU cell apoptosis induced by rotenone (Item No. 13995). CGP 3466 dose-dependently increases survival of trophically withdrawn PC12 cells, decreases cytosine arabinoside-induced apoptosis of cerebellar granule cells, and increases the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-positive (TH+) mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in vitro.{37164} Oral administration of CGP 3466 (0.14 mg/kg) increases the number of TH+ dopaminergic neurons in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease induced by MPTP. It also reduces delayed acquisition in the Morris maze in a 6-OHDA-treated rat model of Parkinson’s disease and increases survival in progressive motor neuronopathy (pmn) mice, a genetic model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Formulations containing CGP 3466 are under clinical investigation for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease and ALS.{37166,37167}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23362 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 3466 is a GAPDH ligand.{37164,37165} Immobilized CGP 3466 binds to GAPDH from rat hippocampus extracts and to purified recombinant rabbit muscle GAPDH using affinity purification.{37165} CGP 3466 reduces PAJU cell apoptosis induced by rotenone (Item No. 13995). CGP 3466 dose-dependently increases survival of trophically withdrawn PC12 cells, decreases cytosine arabinoside-induced apoptosis of cerebellar granule cells, and increases the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-positive (TH+) mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in vitro.{37164} Oral administration of CGP 3466 (0.14 mg/kg) increases the number of TH+ dopaminergic neurons in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease induced by MPTP. It also reduces delayed acquisition in the Morris maze in a 6-OHDA-treated rat model of Parkinson’s disease and increases survival in progressive motor neuronopathy (pmn) mice, a genetic model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Formulations containing CGP 3466 are under clinical investigation for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease and ALS.{37166,37167}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23362 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The amino acid γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that acts through two families of heteromeric ligand-gated ion channels, GABAA and GABAC, and a G protein-coupled receptor, GABAB. CGP 35348 is a selective, brain-accessible GABAB receptor antagonist (IC50 = 34 µM).{30403} It blocks the action of the GABAB-selective agonist baclofen (Item No. 18600) at postsynaptic sites but not at presynaptic receptors.{30403,30400} CGP 35348 prevents baclofen-induced antinociception and muscle relaxation in mice and rats.{30402} It is commonly used to investigate the role of GABAB activation in neurological signaling.{30401,30399,30398}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • The amino acid γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that acts through two families of heteromeric ligand-gated ion channels, GABAA and GABAC, and a G protein-coupled receptor, GABAB. CGP 35348 is a selective, brain-accessible GABAB receptor antagonist (IC50 = 34 µM).{30403} It blocks the action of the GABAB-selective agonist baclofen (Item No. 18600) at postsynaptic sites but not at presynaptic receptors.{30403,30400} CGP 35348 prevents baclofen-induced antinociception and muscle relaxation in mice and rats.{30402} It is commonly used to investigate the role of GABAB activation in neurological signaling.{30401,30399,30398}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 36216 is a selective antagonist of GABAB receptors (IC50 = 43 µM).{28184,28183} Its action is reversed by the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen.{28183} It is active at presynaptic, but not postsynaptic, receptors.{28183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11985 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 36216 is a selective antagonist of GABAB receptors (IC50 = 43 µM).{28184,28183} Its action is reversed by the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen.{28183} It is active at presynaptic, but not postsynaptic, receptors.{28183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11985 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 36216 is a selective antagonist of GABAB receptors (IC50 = 43 µM).{28184,28183} Its action is reversed by the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen.{28183} It is active at presynaptic, but not postsynaptic, receptors.{28183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11985 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 37157 is a benzothiazepine that acts as a selective inhibitor of the mitochondrial sodium-calcium exchanger (IC50 = 0.36 μM in isolated mitochondria).{25544} It does not affect channels, exchangers, or ATPases on the cardiac sarcolemma or ATPases on sarcoplasmic reticulum.{25544} CGP 37157 is commonly used to study the role of mitochondrial-derived calcium in cytoplasmic calcium homeostasis.{25548,25547} CGP 37157 inhibits sodium-dependent calcium efflux via the mitochondrial exchanger NCLX in a variety of cell types (IC50 = 5 μM).{25545,25546}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 37157 is a benzothiazepine that acts as a selective inhibitor of the mitochondrial sodium-calcium exchanger (IC50 = 0.36 μM in isolated mitochondria).{25544} It does not affect channels, exchangers, or ATPases on the cardiac sarcolemma or ATPases on sarcoplasmic reticulum.{25544} CGP 37157 is commonly used to study the role of mitochondrial-derived calcium in cytoplasmic calcium homeostasis.{25548,25547} CGP 37157 inhibits sodium-dependent calcium efflux via the mitochondrial exchanger NCLX in a variety of cell types (IC50 = 5 μM).{25545,25546}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 52432 is an antagonist of GABAB receptors.{48167} It selectively reverses (–)-baclofen-induced inhibition of potassium-evoked GABA release over glutamate or somatostatin release (IC50s = 0.085, 3.35, and 9.26 μM, respectively) from rat cortical synaptosomes. CGP 52432 (10 μM) reduces paired-pulse inhibition of monosynaptic inhibitory potentials (IPSPs) by 80% in CA1 pyramidal neurons in rat hippocampal slices.{48168} It increases cell proliferation in the ventral subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg per day for 21 days and reduces immobility in the forced-swim test when administered at 10 mg/kg in stress-sensitive BALB/c mice.{48169} CGP 52432 (30 mg/kg) increases locomotor activity in mice.{48170} It also inhibits the analgesic effects of isovaline, GABA, and baclofen (Item No. 18600) in a mouse model of hindpaw allodynia induced by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010).{48171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27212 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 52432 is an antagonist of GABAB receptors.{48167} It selectively reverses (–)-baclofen-induced inhibition of potassium-evoked GABA release over glutamate or somatostatin release (IC50s = 0.085, 3.35, and 9.26 μM, respectively) from rat cortical synaptosomes. CGP 52432 (10 μM) reduces paired-pulse inhibition of monosynaptic inhibitory potentials (IPSPs) by 80% in CA1 pyramidal neurons in rat hippocampal slices.{48168} It increases cell proliferation in the ventral subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg per day for 21 days and reduces immobility in the forced-swim test when administered at 10 mg/kg in stress-sensitive BALB/c mice.{48169} CGP 52432 (30 mg/kg) increases locomotor activity in mice.{48170} It also inhibits the analgesic effects of isovaline, GABA, and baclofen (Item No. 18600) in a mouse model of hindpaw allodynia induced by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010).{48171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27212 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 52432 is an antagonist of GABAB receptors.{48167} It selectively reverses (–)-baclofen-induced inhibition of potassium-evoked GABA release over glutamate or somatostatin release (IC50s = 0.085, 3.35, and 9.26 μM, respectively) from rat cortical synaptosomes. CGP 52432 (10 μM) reduces paired-pulse inhibition of monosynaptic inhibitory potentials (IPSPs) by 80% in CA1 pyramidal neurons in rat hippocampal slices.{48168} It increases cell proliferation in the ventral subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg per day for 21 days and reduces immobility in the forced-swim test when administered at 10 mg/kg in stress-sensitive BALB/c mice.{48169} CGP 52432 (30 mg/kg) increases locomotor activity in mice.{48170} It also inhibits the analgesic effects of isovaline, GABA, and baclofen (Item No. 18600) in a mouse model of hindpaw allodynia induced by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010).{48171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27212 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 52432 is an antagonist of GABAB receptors.{48167} It selectively reverses (–)-baclofen-induced inhibition of potassium-evoked GABA release over glutamate or somatostatin release (IC50s = 0.085, 3.35, and 9.26 μM, respectively) from rat cortical synaptosomes. CGP 52432 (10 μM) reduces paired-pulse inhibition of monosynaptic inhibitory potentials (IPSPs) by 80% in CA1 pyramidal neurons in rat hippocampal slices.{48168} It increases cell proliferation in the ventral subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg per day for 21 days and reduces immobility in the forced-swim test when administered at 10 mg/kg in stress-sensitive BALB/c mice.{48169} CGP 52432 (30 mg/kg) increases locomotor activity in mice.{48170} It also inhibits the analgesic effects of isovaline, GABA, and baclofen (Item No. 18600) in a mouse model of hindpaw allodynia induced by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010).{48171}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27212 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 54626 is a selective antagonist of the GABAB receptor with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{32581} It can be used to investigate the role of GABAB receptors in neurological signaling.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20121 -

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 54626 is a selective antagonist of the GABAB receptor with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{32581} It can be used to investigate the role of GABAB receptors in neurological signaling.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20121 -

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 54626 is a selective antagonist of the GABAB receptor with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{32581} It can be used to investigate the role of GABAB receptors in neurological signaling.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20121 -

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 54626 is a selective antagonist of the GABAB receptor with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{32581} It can be used to investigate the role of GABAB receptors in neurological signaling.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20121 -

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 57380 is a selective inhibitor of MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1 (MNK1) in vitro (IC50 = 2.2 μM),{17271} with no inhibitory activity against p38, JNK1, ERK1/2, PKC, or Src-like kinases. It blocks the phosphorylation of eIF4E in response to TNF-α, arsenite, anisomycin, PMA, or fetal calf serum in 293 cells (IC50 = 3 μM).{17271} CGP 57380 also dose-dependently inhibits TNF-α production in RAW 264.7 cells that have been co-treated with agonists for Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 (HKLM), TLR4 (LPS), TLR6/2 (FSL), TLR7 (imiquimod), or TLR9 (CpG DNA), presumably by inhibiting MNK1.{17272}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 57380 is a selective inhibitor of MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1 (MNK1) in vitro (IC50 = 2.2 μM),{17271} with no inhibitory activity against p38, JNK1, ERK1/2, PKC, or Src-like kinases. It blocks the phosphorylation of eIF4E in response to TNF-α, arsenite, anisomycin, PMA, or fetal calf serum in 293 cells (IC50 = 3 μM).{17271} CGP 57380 also dose-dependently inhibits TNF-α production in RAW 264.7 cells that have been co-treated with agonists for Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 (HKLM), TLR4 (LPS), TLR6/2 (FSL), TLR7 (imiquimod), or TLR9 (CpG DNA), presumably by inhibiting MNK1.{17272}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 57380 is a selective inhibitor of MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1 (MNK1) in vitro (IC50 = 2.2 μM),{17271} with no inhibitory activity against p38, JNK1, ERK1/2, PKC, or Src-like kinases. It blocks the phosphorylation of eIF4E in response to TNF-α, arsenite, anisomycin, PMA, or fetal calf serum in 293 cells (IC50 = 3 μM).{17271} CGP 57380 also dose-dependently inhibits TNF-α production in RAW 264.7 cells that have been co-treated with agonists for Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 (HKLM), TLR4 (LPS), TLR6/2 (FSL), TLR7 (imiquimod), or TLR9 (CpG DNA), presumably by inhibiting MNK1.{17272}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 57380 is a selective inhibitor of MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1 (MNK1) in vitro (IC50 = 2.2 μM),{17271} with no inhibitory activity against p38, JNK1, ERK1/2, PKC, or Src-like kinases. It blocks the phosphorylation of eIF4E in response to TNF-α, arsenite, anisomycin, PMA, or fetal calf serum in 293 cells (IC50 = 3 μM).{17271} CGP 57380 also dose-dependently inhibits TNF-α production in RAW 264.7 cells that have been co-treated with agonists for Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 (HKLM), TLR4 (LPS), TLR6/2 (FSL), TLR7 (imiquimod), or TLR9 (CpG DNA), presumably by inhibiting MNK1.{17272}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CGP 60474 is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs; IC50s = 0.017, 0.08, and 0.05 µM for Cdk1/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk2/cyclin E, respectively).{61149} It is selective for these CDKs over Cdk4/cyclin D1 (IC50 = 0.7 µM) and a variety of other kinases, including several PKC isoforms (IC50s = 1.9->100 µM), PKA (IC50 = 160 µM), and FLT1 (IC50 = 1 µM), among others, but does inhibit PKCα and v-Abl (IC50s = 0.25 and 0.4 µM, respectively). It inhibits proliferation of colon, breast, lung, prostate, and ovarian cancer cells (IC50s = 25-84, 21-280, 40 and 68, 17 and 20, and 18-38 nM, respectively). CGP 60474 also reduces LPS-induced IL-6, TNF-α, and RANTES secretion from J774.1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and inhibits poly(I:C)-induced NF-κB nuclear translocation in the same cells when used at concentrations of 8 and 32 nM.{61150} It reduces plasma IL-6 levels and increases survival in a mouse model of LPS-induced endotoxemia when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29631 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 60474 is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs; IC50s = 0.017, 0.08, and 0.05 µM for Cdk1/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk2/cyclin E, respectively).{61149} It is selective for these CDKs over Cdk4/cyclin D1 (IC50 = 0.7 µM) and a variety of other kinases, including several PKC isoforms (IC50s = 1.9->100 µM), PKA (IC50 = 160 µM), and FLT1 (IC50 = 1 µM), among others, but does inhibit PKCα and v-Abl (IC50s = 0.25 and 0.4 µM, respectively). It inhibits proliferation of colon, breast, lung, prostate, and ovarian cancer cells (IC50s = 25-84, 21-280, 40 and 68, 17 and 20, and 18-38 nM, respectively). CGP 60474 also reduces LPS-induced IL-6, TNF-α, and RANTES secretion from J774.1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and inhibits poly(I:C)-induced NF-κB nuclear translocation in the same cells when used at concentrations of 8 and 32 nM.{61150} It reduces plasma IL-6 levels and increases survival in a mouse model of LPS-induced endotoxemia when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29631 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 60474 is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs; IC50s = 0.017, 0.08, and 0.05 µM for Cdk1/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk2/cyclin E, respectively).{61149} It is selective for these CDKs over Cdk4/cyclin D1 (IC50 = 0.7 µM) and a variety of other kinases, including several PKC isoforms (IC50s = 1.9->100 µM), PKA (IC50 = 160 µM), and FLT1 (IC50 = 1 µM), among others, but does inhibit PKCα and v-Abl (IC50s = 0.25 and 0.4 µM, respectively). It inhibits proliferation of colon, breast, lung, prostate, and ovarian cancer cells (IC50s = 25-84, 21-280, 40 and 68, 17 and 20, and 18-38 nM, respectively). CGP 60474 also reduces LPS-induced IL-6, TNF-α, and RANTES secretion from J774.1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and inhibits poly(I:C)-induced NF-κB nuclear translocation in the same cells when used at concentrations of 8 and 32 nM.{61150} It reduces plasma IL-6 levels and increases survival in a mouse model of LPS-induced endotoxemia when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29631 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 71683 is an antagonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor Y5 (IC50 = 1.4 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{52105} It is selective for Y5 over Y1, Y2, and Y4 receptors (IC50s = 2,765, 7,187, and 5,637 nM, respectively). It inhibits NPY-induced increases in BT-549 cell growth and MDA-MB-231 cell migration when used at a concentration of 0.25 μM.{52104} CGP 71683 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibits increases in food intake induced by intracerebroventricular administration of NPY in rats.{52105}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28778 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 71683 is an antagonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor Y5 (IC50 = 1.4 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{52105} It is selective for Y5 over Y1, Y2, and Y4 receptors (IC50s = 2,765, 7,187, and 5,637 nM, respectively). It inhibits NPY-induced increases in BT-549 cell growth and MDA-MB-231 cell migration when used at a concentration of 0.25 μM.{52104} CGP 71683 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibits increases in food intake induced by intracerebroventricular administration of NPY in rats.{52105}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28778 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 71683 is an antagonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor Y5 (IC50 = 1.4 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{52105} It is selective for Y5 over Y1, Y2, and Y4 receptors (IC50s = 2,765, 7,187, and 5,637 nM, respectively). It inhibits NPY-induced increases in BT-549 cell growth and MDA-MB-231 cell migration when used at a concentration of 0.25 μM.{52104} CGP 71683 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibits increases in food intake induced by intracerebroventricular administration of NPY in rats.{52105}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28778 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CGP 77675 is an inhibitor of Src family kinases (SFKs) that blocks the phosphorylation of peptide substrates and autophosphorylation of purified c-Src (IC50s = 5-20 and 40 nM, respectively).{33451} It also inhibits the SFKs Lck and c-Yes with low nanomolar IC50 values.{33451,33450,33453} CGP 77675 is used to elucidate the role of SFKs in such processes as bone resorption, tight junction formation in epithelial cells, and allograft survival.{33450,33451,33454} It can also be used in combination with the GSK3 inhibitor CHIR99021 (Item No. 13122) to maintain mouse embryonic stem cells.{33452}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21089 -

    Out of stock

  • CGP 77675 is an inhibitor of Src family kinases (SFKs) that blocks the phosphorylation of peptide substrates and autophosphorylation of purified c-Src (IC50s = 5-20 and 40 nM, respectively).{33451} It also inhibits the SFKs Lck and c-Yes with low nanomolar IC50 values.{33451,33450,33453} CGP 77675 is used to elucidate the role of SFKs in such processes as bone resorption, tight junction formation in epithelial cells, and allograft survival.{33450,33451,33454} It can also be used in combination with the GSK3 inhibitor CHIR99021 (Item No. 13122) to maintain mouse embryonic stem cells.{33452}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21089 -

    Out of stock