Chemicals

Showing 9301–9450 of 41137 results

  • Amorolfine is an antifungal.{41490} It is active against isolates of T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, and C. albicans (MIC90s = 4-15, 4-60, and ≤30-500 ng/ml, respectively). It inhibits the growth of T. mentagrophytes and T. rubrum by 33.7 and 38.5%, respectively, in an in vitro bovine hoof model of onychomycosis.{36951} Amorolfine also decreases the fungal burden in a rabbit model of onychomycosis when used as a 5% nail lacquer.{36952} Formulations containing amorolfine have been used in the treatment of fungal infections of the toe- or fingernails.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26077 - 500 mg

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  • Amoxapine is a tetracyclic antidepressant with a wide range of pharmacological effects. It inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, binding the respective transporters with Kd values of 16 and 58 nM.{22877} It has also been shown to act as either an antagonist or inverse agonist at serotonin 5-HT2A, 2B, 2C, 3, 6, 7 (Kis = 1 and 2 nM for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, respectively), dopamine D2, 3, 4 (Kd = 160 nM for D2), α1-adrenergic (Kd = 50 nM), and histamine H1 (Kd = 25 nM) receptors.{25805,25914}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxapine is a tetracyclic antidepressant with a wide range of pharmacological effects. It inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, binding the respective transporters with Kd values of 16 and 58 nM.{22877} It has also been shown to act as either an antagonist or inverse agonist at serotonin 5-HT2A, 2B, 2C, 3, 6, 7 (Kis = 1 and 2 nM for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, respectively), dopamine D2, 3, 4 (Kd = 160 nM for D2), α1-adrenergic (Kd = 50 nM), and histamine H1 (Kd = 25 nM) receptors.{25805,25914}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxapine is a tetracyclic antidepressant with a wide range of pharmacological effects. It inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, binding the respective transporters with Kd values of 16 and 58 nM.{22877} It has also been shown to act as either an antagonist or inverse agonist at serotonin 5-HT2A, 2B, 2C, 3, 6, 7 (Kis = 1 and 2 nM for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, respectively), dopamine D2, 3, 4 (Kd = 160 nM for D2), α1-adrenergic (Kd = 50 nM), and histamine H1 (Kd = 25 nM) receptors.{25805,25914}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxapine is a tetracyclic antidepressant with a wide range of pharmacological effects. It inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, binding the respective transporters with Kd values of 16 and 58 nM.{22877} It has also been shown to act as either an antagonist or inverse agonist at serotonin 5-HT2A, 2B, 2C, 3, 6, 7 (Kis = 1 and 2 nM for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, respectively), dopamine D2, 3, 4 (Kd = 160 nM for D2), α1-adrenergic (Kd = 50 nM), and histamine H1 (Kd = 25 nM) receptors.{25805,25914}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxicillin is an orally bioavailable, semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic.{42429} It inhibits the growth of 30 isolates of P. mirabilis and 89% of 30 E. coli strains when used at concentrations greater than or equal to 5 and 10 µg/ml, respectively, but resistance develops in strains of Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and indole-positive Proteus species.{31108} Amoxicillin is susceptible to bacterial β-lactamases but is active against β-lactamase-producing bacteria when used in combination with β-lactamase antibiotics such as clavulanic acid with MIC values of greater than 4,096 and 16 µg/ml without or with clavulanic acid, respectively, against 46 clinical isolates of β-lactamase-producing E. coli.{42429} Formulations containing amoxicillin have been used in the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxicillin is an orally bioavailable, semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic.{42429} It inhibits the growth of 30 isolates of P. mirabilis and 89% of 30 E. coli strains when used at concentrations greater than or equal to 5 and 10 µg/ml, respectively, but resistance develops in strains of Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and indole-positive Proteus species.{31108} Amoxicillin is susceptible to bacterial β-lactamases but is active against β-lactamase-producing bacteria when used in combination with β-lactamase antibiotics such as clavulanic acid with MIC values of greater than 4,096 and 16 µg/ml without or with clavulanic acid, respectively, against 46 clinical isolates of β-lactamase-producing E. coli.{42429} Formulations containing amoxicillin have been used in the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxicillin is an orally bioavailable, semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic.{42429} It inhibits the growth of 30 isolates of P. mirabilis and 89% of 30 E. coli strains when used at concentrations greater than or equal to 5 and 10 µg/ml, respectively, but resistance develops in strains of Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and indole-positive Proteus species.{31108} Amoxicillin is susceptible to bacterial β-lactamases but is active against β-lactamase-producing bacteria when used in combination with β-lactamase antibiotics such as clavulanic acid with MIC values of greater than 4,096 and 16 µg/ml without or with clavulanic acid, respectively, against 46 clinical isolates of β-lactamase-producing E. coli.{42429} Formulations containing amoxicillin have been used in the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amoxicillin is an orally bioavailable, semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic.{42429} It inhibits the growth of 30 isolates of P. mirabilis and 89% of 30 E. coli strains when used at concentrations greater than or equal to 5 and 10 µg/ml, respectively, but resistance develops in strains of Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and indole-positive Proteus species.{31108} Amoxicillin is susceptible to bacterial β-lactamases but is active against β-lactamase-producing bacteria when used in combination with β-lactamase antibiotics such as clavulanic acid with MIC values of greater than 4,096 and 16 µg/ml without or with clavulanic acid, respectively, against 46 clinical isolates of β-lactamase-producing E. coli.{42429} Formulations containing amoxicillin have been used in the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • The lipid messenger ceramide is converted to glucosylceramide by glucosylceramide synthase (GCS). In the reverse direction, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase (GCase), also known as β-glucosidase 2 (BGD),{16474} cleaves the glucosyl moiety from glucosylceramide, liberating ceramide, which can be converted into sphingomyelin.{16472} AMP-deoxynojirimycin (AMP-dNM) is a hydrophobic derivative of dNM. It potently inhibits BGD (IC50 = 0.3 nM),{14948} less potently antagonizes GCS (IC50 = 25 nM),{16472} but only poorly inhibits other GCase isoforms. AMP-dNM has been shown to strongly suppress inflammation in a murine model of hapten-induced colitis,{16473} enhance insulin sensitivity in murine and rat models of insulin resistance,{14949} and induce sterol regulatory element-binding protein-regulated gene expression and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells.{16474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010332 - 1 mg

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  • The lipid messenger ceramide is converted to glucosylceramide by glucosylceramide synthase (GCS). In the reverse direction, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase (GCase), also known as β-glucosidase 2 (BGD),{16474} cleaves the glucosyl moiety from glucosylceramide, liberating ceramide, which can be converted into sphingomyelin.{16472} AMP-deoxynojirimycin (AMP-dNM) is a hydrophobic derivative of dNM. It potently inhibits BGD (IC50 = 0.3 nM),{14948} less potently antagonizes GCS (IC50 = 25 nM),{16472} but only poorly inhibits other GCase isoforms. AMP-dNM has been shown to strongly suppress inflammation in a murine model of hapten-induced colitis,{16473} enhance insulin sensitivity in murine and rat models of insulin resistance,{14949} and induce sterol regulatory element-binding protein-regulated gene expression and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells.{16474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010332 - 10 mg

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  • The lipid messenger ceramide is converted to glucosylceramide by glucosylceramide synthase (GCS). In the reverse direction, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase (GCase), also known as β-glucosidase 2 (BGD),{16474} cleaves the glucosyl moiety from glucosylceramide, liberating ceramide, which can be converted into sphingomyelin.{16472} AMP-deoxynojirimycin (AMP-dNM) is a hydrophobic derivative of dNM. It potently inhibits BGD (IC50 = 0.3 nM),{14948} less potently antagonizes GCS (IC50 = 25 nM),{16472} but only poorly inhibits other GCase isoforms. AMP-dNM has been shown to strongly suppress inflammation in a murine model of hapten-induced colitis,{16473} enhance insulin sensitivity in murine and rat models of insulin resistance,{14949} and induce sterol regulatory element-binding protein-regulated gene expression and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells.{16474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010332 - 5 mg

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  • The lipid messenger ceramide is converted to glucosylceramide by glucosylceramide synthase (GCS). In the reverse direction, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase (GCase), also known as β-glucosidase 2 (BGD),{16474} cleaves the glucosyl moiety from glucosylceramide, liberating ceramide, which can be converted into sphingomyelin.{16472} AMP-deoxynojirimycin (AMP-dNM) is a hydrophobic derivative of dNM. It potently inhibits BGD (IC50 = 0.3 nM),{14948} less potently antagonizes GCS (IC50 = 25 nM),{16472} but only poorly inhibits other GCase isoforms. AMP-dNM has been shown to strongly suppress inflammation in a murine model of hapten-induced colitis,{16473} enhance insulin sensitivity in murine and rat models of insulin resistance,{14949} and induce sterol regulatory element-binding protein-regulated gene expression and cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells.{16474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010332 - 500 µg

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  • Amphetamine methyl carbamate (Item No. 9002843) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as an amphetamine. It is a precursor to amphetamine (Item Nos. ISO60188 | 14204) and methamphetamine (Item Nos. ISO60168 | 13998) via reduction of the functional carbamate group. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002843 - 1 mg

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  • Amphetamine methyl carbamate (Item No. 9002843) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as an amphetamine. It is a precursor to amphetamine (Item Nos. ISO60188 | 14204) and methamphetamine (Item Nos. ISO60168 | 13998) via reduction of the functional carbamate group. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002843 - 5 mg

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  • Amphomycin is a natural antibacterial lipopeptide first isolated from S. canus. Lipopeptides are cyclic depsipeptides with a peptidyl side chain capped with a saturated alkyl tail.{27765} They preferentially target Gram-positive bacteria and may be useful against drug resistant strains.{27765} Amphomycin is also an inhibitor of peptidoglycan synthesis in both bacterial and mammalian systems, as it binds with phosphorylated substrates in a calcium-dependent manner.{27780,27781,27782,27779}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amphomycin is a natural antibacterial lipopeptide first isolated from S. canus. Lipopeptides are cyclic depsipeptides with a peptidyl side chain capped with a saturated alkyl tail.{27765} They preferentially target Gram-positive bacteria and may be useful against drug resistant strains.{27765} Amphomycin is also an inhibitor of peptidoglycan synthesis in both bacterial and mammalian systems, as it binds with phosphorylated substrates in a calcium-dependent manner.{27780,27781,27782,27779}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amphotericin B is a classic antifungal polyene macrolide that has been used in the treatment of systemic fungal infections, primarily caused by C. albicans, A. fumigatus, and parasitic L. protozoans, as well as in tissue culture to prevent fungi from contaminating cell cultures.{20815,20812,20813} Amphotericin B binds with ergosterol, the main component of fungal cell membranes, forming a transmembrane channel that results in altered plasma membrane permeability and leakage of vital cytoplasmic components, such as K+, ultimately inducing cell death.{20814} Because prolonged use of amphotericin B is associated with infusion-related events and nephrotoxicity, lipid-based formulations have been devised for more favorable clinical relevance.{20815,20812}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11636 - 1 g

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  • Amphotericin B is a classic antifungal polyene macrolide that has been used in the treatment of systemic fungal infections, primarily caused by C. albicans, A. fumigatus, and parasitic L. protozoans, as well as in tissue culture to prevent fungi from contaminating cell cultures.{20815,20812,20813} Amphotericin B binds with ergosterol, the main component of fungal cell membranes, forming a transmembrane channel that results in altered plasma membrane permeability and leakage of vital cytoplasmic components, such as K+, ultimately inducing cell death.{20814} Because prolonged use of amphotericin B is associated with infusion-related events and nephrotoxicity, lipid-based formulations have been devised for more favorable clinical relevance.{20815,20812}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11636 - 5 g

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  • Amphotericin B is a classic antifungal polyene macrolide that has been used in the treatment of systemic fungal infections, primarily caused by C. albicans, A. fumigatus, and parasitic L. protozoans, as well as in tissue culture to prevent fungi from contaminating cell cultures.{20815,20812,20813} Amphotericin B binds with ergosterol, the main component of fungal cell membranes, forming a transmembrane channel that results in altered plasma membrane permeability and leakage of vital cytoplasmic components, such as K+, ultimately inducing cell death.{20814} Because prolonged use of amphotericin B is associated with infusion-related events and nephrotoxicity, lipid-based formulations have been devised for more favorable clinical relevance.{20815,20812}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11636 - 500 mg

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  • Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including veterinary isolates of S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus, E. coli, Pasteurella, and S. canis (MIC50s = 0.25, 0.5, 2, 0.12, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{39898} In vivo, ampicillin (80 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces cough frequency, tachypnea, dyspnea, and fever and increases survival in a baboon (P. cynocephalus) model of pneumococcal pneumonia.{39899} Formulations containing ampicillin have been used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including veterinary isolates of S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus, E. coli, Pasteurella, and S. canis (MIC50s = 0.25, 0.5, 2, 0.12, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{39898} In vivo, ampicillin (80 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces cough frequency, tachypnea, dyspnea, and fever and increases survival in a baboon (P. cynocephalus) model of pneumococcal pneumonia.{39899} Formulations containing ampicillin have been used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including veterinary isolates of S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus, E. coli, Pasteurella, and S. canis (MIC50s = 0.25, 0.5, 2, 0.12, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{39898} In vivo, ampicillin (80 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces cough frequency, tachypnea, dyspnea, and fever and increases survival in a baboon (P. cynocephalus) model of pneumococcal pneumonia.{39899} Formulations containing ampicillin have been used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including veterinary isolates of S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus, E. coli, Pasteurella, and S. canis (MIC50s = 0.25, 0.5, 2, 0.12, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{39898} In vivo, ampicillin (80 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces cough frequency, tachypnea, dyspnea, and fever and increases survival in a baboon (P. cynocephalus) model of pneumococcal pneumonia.{39899} Formulations containing ampicillin have been used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ampiroxicam is a prodrug of piroxicam (Item No. 13368), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that non-selectively and reversibly inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 1.57 and 1.69 μM, respectively).{38295,17755} Ampiroxicam is converted to piroxicam at a rate of 100, 90, 70, and 50% in humans, rats, dogs, and monkeys, respectively.{38295}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23026 - 1 g

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  • Ampiroxicam is a prodrug of piroxicam (Item No. 13368), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that non-selectively and reversibly inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 1.57 and 1.69 μM, respectively).{38295,17755} Ampiroxicam is converted to piroxicam at a rate of 100, 90, 70, and 50% in humans, rats, dogs, and monkeys, respectively.{38295}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23026 - 10 g

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  • Ampiroxicam is a prodrug of piroxicam (Item No. 13368), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that non-selectively and reversibly inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 1.57 and 1.69 μM, respectively).{38295,17755} Ampiroxicam is converted to piroxicam at a rate of 100, 90, 70, and 50% in humans, rats, dogs, and monkeys, respectively.{38295}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23026 - 5 g

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  • Ampiroxicam is a prodrug of piroxicam (Item No. 13368), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that non-selectively and reversibly inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 1.57 and 1.69 μM, respectively).{38295,17755} Ampiroxicam is converted to piroxicam at a rate of 100, 90, 70, and 50% in humans, rats, dogs, and monkeys, respectively.{38295}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23026 - 500 mg

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  • AMPK activator is an indirect activator of AMP-activated protein kinase, AMPK (EC50 = 11.7 μM).{23464} It is thought to activate AMPK by inhibiting mitochondrial complex I, producing an increase in AMP levels.{23464} AMPK activator stimulates glucose uptake in L6 myocytes and promotes phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, a known target of AMPK.{23464} AMPK activator also decreases blood glucose concentrations in female Zucker diabetic rats, demonstrating its utility in whole animals.{23464} At 50 μM, it inhibits the growth of multiple myeloma cells.{23463} AMPK activator induces phosphorylation of raptor in PC3 prostate cancer cells, down-regulating mTORC1 signaling and reducing survivin expression.{23465}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMPK activator is an indirect activator of AMP-activated protein kinase, AMPK (EC50 = 11.7 μM).{23464} It is thought to activate AMPK by inhibiting mitochondrial complex I, producing an increase in AMP levels.{23464} AMPK activator stimulates glucose uptake in L6 myocytes and promotes phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, a known target of AMPK.{23464} AMPK activator also decreases blood glucose concentrations in female Zucker diabetic rats, demonstrating its utility in whole animals.{23464} At 50 μM, it inhibits the growth of multiple myeloma cells.{23463} AMPK activator induces phosphorylation of raptor in PC3 prostate cancer cells, down-regulating mTORC1 signaling and reducing survivin expression.{23465}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AMPK activator is an indirect activator of AMP-activated protein kinase, AMPK (EC50 = 11.7 μM).{23464} It is thought to activate AMPK by inhibiting mitochondrial complex I, producing an increase in AMP levels.{23464} AMPK activator stimulates glucose uptake in L6 myocytes and promotes phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, a known target of AMPK.{23464} AMPK activator also decreases blood glucose concentrations in female Zucker diabetic rats, demonstrating its utility in whole animals.{23464} At 50 μM, it inhibits the growth of multiple myeloma cells.{23463} AMPK activator induces phosphorylation of raptor in PC3 prostate cancer cells, down-regulating mTORC1 signaling and reducing survivin expression.{23465}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays a role in energy metabolism and glucose homeostasis by monitoring the ratio of ATP to AMP. AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in skeletal muscle when activated during muscle contraction and exercise by the phosphorylation of threonine 172 (Thr172) by LKB19 and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase. Ampkinone is a small molecule activator of AMPK. It has been shown to stimulate functional activation of AMPK via the phosphorylation at Thr172 in cultured L6 muscle cells with an EC50 value of 4.3 μM, enhancing glucose uptake by 3.2-fold.{18631} When given to diet-induced obese mice,10 mg/kg ampkinone up-regulated the activity of AMPK in liver and muscle, enhancing insulin sensitivity and increasing the oxidation of adipose tissues.{18631}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10631 - 1 mg

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  • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays a role in energy metabolism and glucose homeostasis by monitoring the ratio of ATP to AMP. AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in skeletal muscle when activated during muscle contraction and exercise by the phosphorylation of threonine 172 (Thr172) by LKB19 and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase. Ampkinone is a small molecule activator of AMPK. It has been shown to stimulate functional activation of AMPK via the phosphorylation at Thr172 in cultured L6 muscle cells with an EC50 value of 4.3 μM, enhancing glucose uptake by 3.2-fold.{18631} When given to diet-induced obese mice,10 mg/kg ampkinone up-regulated the activity of AMPK in liver and muscle, enhancing insulin sensitivity and increasing the oxidation of adipose tissues.{18631}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10631 - 10 mg

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  • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays a role in energy metabolism and glucose homeostasis by monitoring the ratio of ATP to AMP. AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in skeletal muscle when activated during muscle contraction and exercise by the phosphorylation of threonine 172 (Thr172) by LKB19 and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase. Ampkinone is a small molecule activator of AMPK. It has been shown to stimulate functional activation of AMPK via the phosphorylation at Thr172 in cultured L6 muscle cells with an EC50 value of 4.3 μM, enhancing glucose uptake by 3.2-fold.{18631} When given to diet-induced obese mice,10 mg/kg ampkinone up-regulated the activity of AMPK in liver and muscle, enhancing insulin sensitivity and increasing the oxidation of adipose tissues.{18631}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10631 - 5 mg

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  • Amprenavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease (Ki = 0.04 nM).{25257} It inhibits the cytopathic effects of HIV-1 in MT-4 cells (IC50 = 150 nM). Formulations containing amprenavir have been used in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amprenavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease (Ki = 0.04 nM).{25257} It inhibits the cytopathic effects of HIV-1 in MT-4 cells (IC50 = 150 nM). Formulations containing amprenavir have been used in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amprenavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease (Ki = 0.04 nM).{25257} It inhibits the cytopathic effects of HIV-1 in MT-4 cells (IC50 = 150 nM). Formulations containing amprenavir have been used in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amprenavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease (Ki = 0.04 nM).{25257} It inhibits the cytopathic effects of HIV-1 in MT-4 cells (IC50 = 150 nM). Formulations containing amprenavir have been used in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amprolium is a thiamine analog and antiprotozoal agent that interferes with thiamine metabolism and inhibits carbohydrate synthesis.{39908,39909,39910,39911} It competitively inhibits thiamine uptake by E. tenella schizonts and by chick host intestinal cells (Kis = 7.6 and 326 μM, respectively).{39908} It also inhibits hexose formation and pentose utilization ex vivo in isolated lysed rat erythrocytes and in liver, kidney, heart, and intestinal tissue homogenates following dietary administration.{39909} Amprolium (1,000 ppm in feed) inhibits oocyst output and sporulation of Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, and E. acervulina in infected chicks.{39910} It also decreases lesion and oocyst scores and mortality of E. tenella-infected chicks following dietary administration of a 125 ppm dose.{39911} Amprolium (100 μM) induces apoptosis in PC12 rat adrenal cells and increases the level of cleaved caspase-3.{39912} Formulations containing amprolium have been used as coccidiostats in poultry processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25506 - 100 g

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  • Amprolium is a thiamine analog and antiprotozoal agent that interferes with thiamine metabolism and inhibits carbohydrate synthesis.{39908,39909,39910,39911} It competitively inhibits thiamine uptake by E. tenella schizonts and by chick host intestinal cells (Kis = 7.6 and 326 μM, respectively).{39908} It also inhibits hexose formation and pentose utilization ex vivo in isolated lysed rat erythrocytes and in liver, kidney, heart, and intestinal tissue homogenates following dietary administration.{39909} Amprolium (1,000 ppm in feed) inhibits oocyst output and sporulation of Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, and E. acervulina in infected chicks.{39910} It also decreases lesion and oocyst scores and mortality of E. tenella-infected chicks following dietary administration of a 125 ppm dose.{39911} Amprolium (100 μM) induces apoptosis in PC12 rat adrenal cells and increases the level of cleaved caspase-3.{39912} Formulations containing amprolium have been used as coccidiostats in poultry processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25506 - 25 g

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  • Amprolium is a thiamine analog and antiprotozoal agent that interferes with thiamine metabolism and inhibits carbohydrate synthesis.{39908,39909,39910,39911} It competitively inhibits thiamine uptake by E. tenella schizonts and by chick host intestinal cells (Kis = 7.6 and 326 μM, respectively).{39908} It also inhibits hexose formation and pentose utilization ex vivo in isolated lysed rat erythrocytes and in liver, kidney, heart, and intestinal tissue homogenates following dietary administration.{39909} Amprolium (1,000 ppm in feed) inhibits oocyst output and sporulation of Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, and E. acervulina in infected chicks.{39910} It also decreases lesion and oocyst scores and mortality of E. tenella-infected chicks following dietary administration of a 125 ppm dose.{39911} Amprolium (100 μM) induces apoptosis in PC12 rat adrenal cells and increases the level of cleaved caspase-3.{39912} Formulations containing amprolium have been used as coccidiostats in poultry processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25506 - 250 g

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  • Amprolium is a thiamine analog and antiprotozoal agent that interferes with thiamine metabolism and inhibits carbohydrate synthesis.{39908,39909,39910,39911} It competitively inhibits thiamine uptake by E. tenella schizonts and by chick host intestinal cells (Kis = 7.6 and 326 μM, respectively).{39908} It also inhibits hexose formation and pentose utilization ex vivo in isolated lysed rat erythrocytes and in liver, kidney, heart, and intestinal tissue homogenates following dietary administration.{39909} Amprolium (1,000 ppm in feed) inhibits oocyst output and sporulation of Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, and E. acervulina in infected chicks.{39910} It also decreases lesion and oocyst scores and mortality of E. tenella-infected chicks following dietary administration of a 125 ppm dose.{39911} Amprolium (100 μM) induces apoptosis in PC12 rat adrenal cells and increases the level of cleaved caspase-3.{39912} Formulations containing amprolium have been used as coccidiostats in poultry processing.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25506 - 50 g

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  • Amrinone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3; IC50 = 19.5 µM).{36379} It increases developed tension and contractile force in isolated cat papillary muscle.{36378} Amrinone (1-10 mg/kg) has positive inotropic effects, increasing the rate and force of heart contraction in anesthetized and unanesthetized dogs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23898 - 1 g

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  • Amrinone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3; IC50 = 19.5 µM).{36379} It increases developed tension and contractile force in isolated cat papillary muscle.{36378} Amrinone (1-10 mg/kg) has positive inotropic effects, increasing the rate and force of heart contraction in anesthetized and unanesthetized dogs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23898 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amrinone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3; IC50 = 19.5 µM).{36379} It increases developed tension and contractile force in isolated cat papillary muscle.{36378} Amrinone (1-10 mg/kg) has positive inotropic effects, increasing the rate and force of heart contraction in anesthetized and unanesthetized dogs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23898 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amrinone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3; IC50 = 19.5 µM).{36379} It increases developed tension and contractile force in isolated cat papillary muscle.{36378} Amrinone (1-10 mg/kg) has positive inotropic effects, increasing the rate and force of heart contraction in anesthetized and unanesthetized dogs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23898 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amsacrine is a topoisomerase II poison.{41155} It stimulates formation of a complex between DNA and topoisomerase II in which the DNA is cleaved and topoisomerase II remains covalently linked to the 5’ end of the DNA cleavage products. Amsacrine also inhibits the DNA strand-passing activity of topoisomerase II at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. It reduces growth of LoVo human colorectal carcinoma and T1 human lymphoma cells in a dose-dependent manner and this effect is 10-fold more potent in proliferating cells compared to non-proliferating cells.{41156} Amsacrine has antitumor activity against several murine leukemia, melanoma, lung, colon, and mammary xenograft mouse models.{41157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22223 -

    Out of stock

  • Amsacrine is a topoisomerase II poison.{41155} It stimulates formation of a complex between DNA and topoisomerase II in which the DNA is cleaved and topoisomerase II remains covalently linked to the 5’ end of the DNA cleavage products. Amsacrine also inhibits the DNA strand-passing activity of topoisomerase II at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. It reduces growth of LoVo human colorectal carcinoma and T1 human lymphoma cells in a dose-dependent manner and this effect is 10-fold more potent in proliferating cells compared to non-proliferating cells.{41156} Amsacrine has antitumor activity against several murine leukemia, melanoma, lung, colon, and mammary xenograft mouse models.{41157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22223 -

    Out of stock

  • Amsacrine is a topoisomerase II poison.{41155} It stimulates formation of a complex between DNA and topoisomerase II in which the DNA is cleaved and topoisomerase II remains covalently linked to the 5’ end of the DNA cleavage products. Amsacrine also inhibits the DNA strand-passing activity of topoisomerase II at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. It reduces growth of LoVo human colorectal carcinoma and T1 human lymphoma cells in a dose-dependent manner and this effect is 10-fold more potent in proliferating cells compared to non-proliferating cells.{41156} Amsacrine has antitumor activity against several murine leukemia, melanoma, lung, colon, and mammary xenograft mouse models.{41157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22223 -

    Out of stock

  • Amsacrine is a topoisomerase II poison.{41155} It stimulates formation of a complex between DNA and topoisomerase II in which the DNA is cleaved and topoisomerase II remains covalently linked to the 5’ end of the DNA cleavage products. Amsacrine also inhibits the DNA strand-passing activity of topoisomerase II at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. It reduces growth of LoVo human colorectal carcinoma and T1 human lymphoma cells in a dose-dependent manner and this effect is 10-fold more potent in proliferating cells compared to non-proliferating cells.{41156} Amsacrine has antitumor activity against several murine leukemia, melanoma, lung, colon, and mammary xenograft mouse models.{41157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22223 -

    Out of stock

  • AMT is a potent, relatively selective inhibitor of iNOS with a Ki of 4.2 nM in mouse macrophages. It inhibits other isoforms of NOS, but at higher concentrations; the IC50 values for rat nNOS and bovine eNOS are 34 and 150 nM, respectively.{1351}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81010 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMT is a potent, relatively selective inhibitor of iNOS with a Ki of 4.2 nM in mouse macrophages. It inhibits other isoforms of NOS, but at higher concentrations; the IC50 values for rat nNOS and bovine eNOS are 34 and 150 nM, respectively.{1351}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81010 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMT is a potent, relatively selective inhibitor of iNOS with a Ki of 4.2 nM in mouse macrophages. It inhibits other isoforms of NOS, but at higher concentrations; the IC50 values for rat nNOS and bovine eNOS are 34 and 150 nM, respectively.{1351}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81010 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMT is a potent, relatively selective inhibitor of iNOS with a Ki of 4.2 nM in mouse macrophages. It inhibits other isoforms of NOS, but at higher concentrations; the IC50 values for rat nNOS and bovine eNOS are 34 and 150 nM, respectively.{1351}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81010 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMTB is an antagonist of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8).{37683} It inhibits calcium influx induced by the TRPM8 agonist icilin (Item No. 10137) with an IC50 value of 0.58 µM. AMTB (3 mg/kg) decreases the number of volume-induced bladder contractions in a rat model of noxious bladder distension. It also decreases the visceromotor reflex response to urinary bladder distension (ID50 = 2.42 mg/kg), indicating antinociceptive activity. AMTB inhibits the sodium channel (Nav) isoforms Nav1.1-1.8 (IC50s = 2-14.8 µM) and decreases viability of MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells (IC50s = ~23.7 and 17.3 µM, respectively) in a TRPM8-independent manner.{37684}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25336 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMTB is an antagonist of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8).{37683} It inhibits calcium influx induced by the TRPM8 agonist icilin (Item No. 10137) with an IC50 value of 0.58 µM. AMTB (3 mg/kg) decreases the number of volume-induced bladder contractions in a rat model of noxious bladder distension. It also decreases the visceromotor reflex response to urinary bladder distension (ID50 = 2.42 mg/kg), indicating antinociceptive activity. AMTB inhibits the sodium channel (Nav) isoforms Nav1.1-1.8 (IC50s = 2-14.8 µM) and decreases viability of MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells (IC50s = ~23.7 and 17.3 µM, respectively) in a TRPM8-independent manner.{37684}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25336 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMTB is an antagonist of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8).{37683} It inhibits calcium influx induced by the TRPM8 agonist icilin (Item No. 10137) with an IC50 value of 0.58 µM. AMTB (3 mg/kg) decreases the number of volume-induced bladder contractions in a rat model of noxious bladder distension. It also decreases the visceromotor reflex response to urinary bladder distension (ID50 = 2.42 mg/kg), indicating antinociceptive activity. AMTB inhibits the sodium channel (Nav) isoforms Nav1.1-1.8 (IC50s = 2-14.8 µM) and decreases viability of MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells (IC50s = ~23.7 and 17.3 µM, respectively) in a TRPM8-independent manner.{37684}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25336 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMTB is an antagonist of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8).{37683} It inhibits calcium influx induced by the TRPM8 agonist icilin (Item No. 10137) with an IC50 value of 0.58 µM. AMTB (3 mg/kg) decreases the number of volume-induced bladder contractions in a rat model of noxious bladder distension. It also decreases the visceromotor reflex response to urinary bladder distension (ID50 = 2.42 mg/kg), indicating antinociceptive activity. AMTB inhibits the sodium channel (Nav) isoforms Nav1.1-1.8 (IC50s = 2-14.8 µM) and decreases viability of MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells (IC50s = ~23.7 and 17.3 µM, respectively) in a TRPM8-independent manner.{37684}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25336 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amthamine is a histamine H2 receptor agonist (pD2 = 6.21 in isolated guinea pig atria).{48758} It is selective for H2 over H3 receptors (pD2 = 4.7 in isolated guinea pig ileum). Amthamine increases heart rate in spontaneously beating isolated guinea pig atria (pD2 = 6.72) and decreases contractions induced by cholecystokinin (CCK) octapeptide in a dose-dependent manner in isolated guinea pig gallbladder strips.{48759,48760} It increases sheep red blood cell-induced production of IgG and IgM antibodies in rabbit serum when administered at a dose of 10 µg/kg twice per day.{47697}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29503 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amthamine is a histamine H2 receptor agonist (pD2 = 6.21 in isolated guinea pig atria).{48758} It is selective for H2 over H3 receptors (pD2 = 4.7 in isolated guinea pig ileum). Amthamine increases heart rate in spontaneously beating isolated guinea pig atria (pD2 = 6.72) and decreases contractions induced by cholecystokinin (CCK) octapeptide in a dose-dependent manner in isolated guinea pig gallbladder strips.{48759,48760} It increases sheep red blood cell-induced production of IgG and IgM antibodies in rabbit serum when administered at a dose of 10 µg/kg twice per day.{47697}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29503 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amthamine is a histamine H2 receptor agonist (pD2 = 6.21 in isolated guinea pig atria).{48758} It is selective for H2 over H3 receptors (pD2 = 4.7 in isolated guinea pig ileum). Amthamine increases heart rate in spontaneously beating isolated guinea pig atria (pD2 = 6.72) and decreases contractions induced by cholecystokinin (CCK) octapeptide in a dose-dependent manner in isolated guinea pig gallbladder strips.{48759,48760} It increases sheep red blood cell-induced production of IgG and IgM antibodies in rabbit serum when administered at a dose of 10 µg/kg twice per day.{47697}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29503 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amuvatinib is a multi-targeted inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases that inhibits c-Kit, platelet-derived growth factor receptor α (PDGFRα), and c-Met (IC50s = 10, 40, and 81 nM, respectively).{34322} It inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines, with additive effects achieved when combined with erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{34322} Amuvatinib sensitizes cancer cells to radiation and chemotherapeutic compounds, in part by inhibiting homologous recombination.{29344,34323,34324}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21461 -

    Out of stock

  • Amuvatinib is a multi-targeted inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases that inhibits c-Kit, platelet-derived growth factor receptor α (PDGFRα), and c-Met (IC50s = 10, 40, and 81 nM, respectively).{34322} It inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines, with additive effects achieved when combined with erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{34322} Amuvatinib sensitizes cancer cells to radiation and chemotherapeutic compounds, in part by inhibiting homologous recombination.{29344,34323,34324}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21461 -

    Out of stock

  • Amuvatinib is a multi-targeted inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases that inhibits c-Kit, platelet-derived growth factor receptor α (PDGFRα), and c-Met (IC50s = 10, 40, and 81 nM, respectively).{34322} It inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines, with additive effects achieved when combined with erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{34322} Amuvatinib sensitizes cancer cells to radiation and chemotherapeutic compounds, in part by inhibiting homologous recombination.{29344,34323,34324}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21461 -

    Out of stock

  • Amuvatinib is a multi-targeted inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases that inhibits c-Kit, platelet-derived growth factor receptor α (PDGFRα), and c-Met (IC50s = 10, 40, and 81 nM, respectively).{34322} It inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines, with additive effects achieved when combined with erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{34322} Amuvatinib sensitizes cancer cells to radiation and chemotherapeutic compounds, in part by inhibiting homologous recombination.{29344,34323,34324}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21461 -

    Out of stock

  • Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glycoside that has been found in seeds from plants of the Rosaceae family and has diverse biological activities.{47285,47286,47287,47288,47289} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase, decreases cyclin A and Cdk2 levels, and inhibits cell growth in UMUC-3, RT112, and TCCSUP bladder cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1.25 to 10 mg/ml.{47286} Amygdalin (3 mg/kg) reduces the number of primary microtubules and microvessels in aortic rings isolated from rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{47287} In vivo, amygdalin reduces triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL levels and aortic sinus plaque area in an LDLR-/- mouse model of atherosclerosis.{47288} It also reduces production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, as well as neutrophil and macrophage infiltration, in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury.{47289}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26668 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glycoside that has been found in seeds from plants of the Rosaceae family and has diverse biological activities.{47285,47286,47287,47288,47289} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase, decreases cyclin A and Cdk2 levels, and inhibits cell growth in UMUC-3, RT112, and TCCSUP bladder cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1.25 to 10 mg/ml.{47286} Amygdalin (3 mg/kg) reduces the number of primary microtubules and microvessels in aortic rings isolated from rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{47287} In vivo, amygdalin reduces triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL levels and aortic sinus plaque area in an LDLR-/- mouse model of atherosclerosis.{47288} It also reduces production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, as well as neutrophil and macrophage infiltration, in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury.{47289}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26668 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glycoside that has been found in seeds from plants of the Rosaceae family and has diverse biological activities.{47285,47286,47287,47288,47289} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase, decreases cyclin A and Cdk2 levels, and inhibits cell growth in UMUC-3, RT112, and TCCSUP bladder cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1.25 to 10 mg/ml.{47286} Amygdalin (3 mg/kg) reduces the number of primary microtubules and microvessels in aortic rings isolated from rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{47287} In vivo, amygdalin reduces triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL levels and aortic sinus plaque area in an LDLR-/- mouse model of atherosclerosis.{47288} It also reduces production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, as well as neutrophil and macrophage infiltration, in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury.{47289}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26668 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glycoside that has been found in seeds from plants of the Rosaceae family and has diverse biological activities.{47285,47286,47287,47288,47289} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase, decreases cyclin A and Cdk2 levels, and inhibits cell growth in UMUC-3, RT112, and TCCSUP bladder cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1.25 to 10 mg/ml.{47286} Amygdalin (3 mg/kg) reduces the number of primary microtubules and microvessels in aortic rings isolated from rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{47287} In vivo, amygdalin reduces triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL levels and aortic sinus plaque area in an LDLR-/- mouse model of atherosclerosis.{47288} It also reduces production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, as well as neutrophil and macrophage infiltration, in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury.{47289}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26668 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amylose is a polysaccharide made of α-D-glucose units, bound to each other through α(1→4) glycosidic bonds. It constitutes about 20% of starch, the major storage carbohydrate in plants. It can act as an indicator, turning blue in the presence of iodine, and has also been coupled to magnetic beads for the isolation and purification of maltose-binding protein fusion proteins.{28627,28628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Amylose is a polysaccharide made of α-D-glucose units, bound to each other through α(1→4) glycosidic bonds. It constitutes about 20% of starch, the major storage carbohydrate in plants. It can act as an indicator, turning blue in the presence of iodine, and has also been coupled to magnetic beads for the isolation and purification of maltose-binding protein fusion proteins.{28627,28628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Amylose is a polysaccharide made of α-D-glucose units, bound to each other through α(1→4) glycosidic bonds. It constitutes about 20% of starch, the major storage carbohydrate in plants. It can act as an indicator, turning blue in the presence of iodine, and has also been coupled to magnetic beads for the isolation and purification of maltose-binding protein fusion proteins.{28627,28628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Amylose is a polysaccharide made of α-D-glucose units, bound to each other through α(1→4) glycosidic bonds. It constitutes about 20% of starch, the major storage carbohydrate in plants. It can act as an indicator, turning blue in the presence of iodine, and has also been coupled to magnetic beads for the isolation and purification of maltose-binding protein fusion proteins.{28627,28628}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • AN-2690 is a broad spectrum antifungal agent with MIC values ranging from 0.25-1 μg/mL against T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, C. albicans, C. neoformans, and A. fumigatus.{41073} It inhibits tRNA aminoacylation (IC50 = 2.1 μM) and hydrolysis of Ile-tRNALeu in a dose-dependent manner in vitro.{41074} Formulations containing AN-2690 are under clinical investigation for the treatment of onychomycosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23101 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • AN-2690 is a broad spectrum antifungal agent with MIC values ranging from 0.25-1 μg/mL against T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, C. albicans, C. neoformans, and A. fumigatus.{41073} It inhibits tRNA aminoacylation (IC50 = 2.1 μM) and hydrolysis of Ile-tRNALeu in a dose-dependent manner in vitro.{41074} Formulations containing AN-2690 are under clinical investigation for the treatment of onychomycosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23101 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • α-Lipoic acid is a cyclic disulfide antioxidant that interconverts with its reduced dithiol form. It is an essential cofactor for decarboxylation reactions of the citric acid cycle and acts as a general antioxidant.{12280} AN-7 is a more lipophilic analog of α-lipoic acid with enhanced potency and 1.5-fold increased maximal capacity to stimulate glucose transport into myocytes.{12283} This identifies the analogs of lipoic acid as potential new treatments for diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006212 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • α-Lipoic acid is a cyclic disulfide antioxidant that interconverts with its reduced dithiol form. It is an essential cofactor for decarboxylation reactions of the citric acid cycle and acts as a general antioxidant.{12280} AN-7 is a more lipophilic analog of α-lipoic acid with enhanced potency and 1.5-fold increased maximal capacity to stimulate glucose transport into myocytes.{12283} This identifies the analogs of lipoic acid as potential new treatments for diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006212 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • α-Lipoic acid is a cyclic disulfide antioxidant that interconverts with its reduced dithiol form. It is an essential cofactor for decarboxylation reactions of the citric acid cycle and acts as a general antioxidant.{12280} AN-7 is a more lipophilic analog of α-lipoic acid with enhanced potency and 1.5-fold increased maximal capacity to stimulate glucose transport into myocytes.{12283} This identifies the analogs of lipoic acid as potential new treatments for diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006212 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AN2718 is a benzoxaborole compound that displays broad antifungal effectiveness in vitro.{34048} It inhibits leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) from molds and yeasts (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 µM for A. fumigatus and C. albicans LeuRS, respectively), blocking protein synthesis.{34048}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20708 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN2718 is a benzoxaborole compound that displays broad antifungal effectiveness in vitro.{34048} It inhibits leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) from molds and yeasts (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 µM for A. fumigatus and C. albicans LeuRS, respectively), blocking protein synthesis.{34048}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20708 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN2718 is a benzoxaborole compound that displays broad antifungal effectiveness in vitro.{34048} It inhibits leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) from molds and yeasts (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 µM for A. fumigatus and C. albicans LeuRS, respectively), blocking protein synthesis.{34048}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20708 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN2718 is a benzoxaborole compound that displays broad antifungal effectiveness in vitro.{34048} It inhibits leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) from molds and yeasts (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 µM for A. fumigatus and C. albicans LeuRS, respectively), blocking protein synthesis.{34048}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20708 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN2728 is a boron-based, topical anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4; IC50 = 0.11 µM).{33611} It is less potent against PDE1A, PDE3A, and PDE7A (IC50s = 6.12, 6.41, and 0.73 µM, respectively).{33611} AN2728 suppresses the release of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-2, INF-γ, IL-5, and IL-10 with IC50 values of 0.50, 0.59, 0.72, 2.25, and 2.58 µM, respectively.{33611}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21455 -

    Out of stock

  • AN2728 is a boron-based, topical anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4; IC50 = 0.11 µM).{33611} It is less potent against PDE1A, PDE3A, and PDE7A (IC50s = 6.12, 6.41, and 0.73 µM, respectively).{33611} AN2728 suppresses the release of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-2, INF-γ, IL-5, and IL-10 with IC50 values of 0.50, 0.59, 0.72, 2.25, and 2.58 µM, respectively.{33611}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21455 -

    Out of stock

  • AN2728 is a boron-based, topical anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4; IC50 = 0.11 µM).{33611} It is less potent against PDE1A, PDE3A, and PDE7A (IC50s = 6.12, 6.41, and 0.73 µM, respectively).{33611} AN2728 suppresses the release of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-2, INF-γ, IL-5, and IL-10 with IC50 values of 0.50, 0.59, 0.72, 2.25, and 2.58 µM, respectively.{33611}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21455 -

    Out of stock

  • AN2728 is a boron-based, topical anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4; IC50 = 0.11 µM).{33611} It is less potent against PDE1A, PDE3A, and PDE7A (IC50s = 6.12, 6.41, and 0.73 µM, respectively).{33611} AN2728 suppresses the release of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-2, INF-γ, IL-5, and IL-10 with IC50 values of 0.50, 0.59, 0.72, 2.25, and 2.58 µM, respectively.{33611}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21455 -

    Out of stock

  • AN3365 (hydrochloride) is a potent and selective bacterial leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor active against Gram-negative bacteria.{34087} It is a member of a novel class of boron-containing compounds, the aminomethyl benzoxoaboroles, that have potential to combat multidrug resistance.{34086} It is active against many microbial strains, including strains of Enterobacteriaceae (MIC50/90 = 0.5/1 µg/ml) and the non-fermentative Gram-negative clinical isolates P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, S. maltophilia, and B. cepacid (MIC50/90s = 4/8, 4/8, 2/4, and 8/32 µg/ml, respectively).{34087} However, in a Phase II clinical trial for complicated urinary tract infections, bacterial resistance occurred very rapidly and the study was terminated.{34088}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20572 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN3365 (hydrochloride) is a potent and selective bacterial leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor active against Gram-negative bacteria.{34087} It is a member of a novel class of boron-containing compounds, the aminomethyl benzoxoaboroles, that have potential to combat multidrug resistance.{34086} It is active against many microbial strains, including strains of Enterobacteriaceae (MIC50/90 = 0.5/1 µg/ml) and the non-fermentative Gram-negative clinical isolates P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, S. maltophilia, and B. cepacid (MIC50/90s = 4/8, 4/8, 2/4, and 8/32 µg/ml, respectively).{34087} However, in a Phase II clinical trial for complicated urinary tract infections, bacterial resistance occurred very rapidly and the study was terminated.{34088}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20572 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN3365 (hydrochloride) is a potent and selective bacterial leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor active against Gram-negative bacteria.{34087} It is a member of a novel class of boron-containing compounds, the aminomethyl benzoxoaboroles, that have potential to combat multidrug resistance.{34086} It is active against many microbial strains, including strains of Enterobacteriaceae (MIC50/90 = 0.5/1 µg/ml) and the non-fermentative Gram-negative clinical isolates P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, S. maltophilia, and B. cepacid (MIC50/90s = 4/8, 4/8, 2/4, and 8/32 µg/ml, respectively).{34087} However, in a Phase II clinical trial for complicated urinary tract infections, bacterial resistance occurred very rapidly and the study was terminated.{34088}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20572 -

    Available on backorder

  • AN3365 (hydrochloride) is a potent and selective bacterial leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor active against Gram-negative bacteria.{34087} It is a member of a novel class of boron-containing compounds, the aminomethyl benzoxoaboroles, that have potential to combat multidrug resistance.{34086} It is active against many microbial strains, including strains of Enterobacteriaceae (MIC50/90 = 0.5/1 µg/ml) and the non-fermentative Gram-negative clinical isolates P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, S. maltophilia, and B. cepacid (MIC50/90s = 4/8, 4/8, 2/4, and 8/32 µg/ml, respectively).{34087} However, in a Phase II clinical trial for complicated urinary tract infections, bacterial resistance occurred very rapidly and the study was terminated.{34088}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20572 -

    Available on backorder

  • ANA-12 is a TrkB receptor antagonist that prevents activation of the receptor by BDNF with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM for the high and low affinity sites of the receptor, respectively.{32046} It does not affect TrkA or TrkC in an assay of neurite outgrowth.{32046} Mice administered ANA-12 demonstrated reduced anxiety- and depression-related behaviors on a variety of tests predictive of anxiolytic and antidepressant properties in humans.{32046}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • ANA-12 is a TrkB receptor antagonist that prevents activation of the receptor by BDNF with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM for the high and low affinity sites of the receptor, respectively.{32046} It does not affect TrkA or TrkC in an assay of neurite outgrowth.{32046} Mice administered ANA-12 demonstrated reduced anxiety- and depression-related behaviors on a variety of tests predictive of anxiolytic and antidepressant properties in humans.{32046}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • ANA-12 is a TrkB receptor antagonist that prevents activation of the receptor by BDNF with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM for the high and low affinity sites of the receptor, respectively.{32046} It does not affect TrkA or TrkC in an assay of neurite outgrowth.{32046} Mice administered ANA-12 demonstrated reduced anxiety- and depression-related behaviors on a variety of tests predictive of anxiolytic and antidepressant properties in humans.{32046}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • ANA-12 is a TrkB receptor antagonist that prevents activation of the receptor by BDNF with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM for the high and low affinity sites of the receptor, respectively.{32046} It does not affect TrkA or TrkC in an assay of neurite outgrowth.{32046} Mice administered ANA-12 demonstrated reduced anxiety- and depression-related behaviors on a variety of tests predictive of anxiolytic and antidepressant properties in humans.{32046}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Anacardic acid, isolated from cashew shells or several other medicinal plants, is the general name given to a family of four different 6-alkyl salicyclic acids having varying degrees of unsaturation in the 15-carbon alkyl chain.{17761} These compounds are associated with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, molluscicidal, and anti-microbial activity. Literature frequently sites and gives the name anacardic acid to the completely-saturated compound (6-pentadecyl salicylic acid). Anacardic acid inhibits the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity of the transcription co-activators p300 and p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor (PCAF) with IC50 values of 8.5 and 5 µM, respectively.{17763} At 25 µmol/L, anacardic acid suppresses NF-κB activation, inhibits IκB-α phosphorylation, and prohibits p65 nuclear translocation in KBM-5 cells.{17762}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Anacardic acid, isolated from cashew shells or several other medicinal plants, is the general name given to a family of four different 6-alkyl salicyclic acids having varying degrees of unsaturation in the 15-carbon alkyl chain.{17761} These compounds are associated with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, molluscicidal, and anti-microbial activity. Literature frequently sites and gives the name anacardic acid to the completely-saturated compound (6-pentadecyl salicylic acid). Anacardic acid inhibits the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity of the transcription co-activators p300 and p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor (PCAF) with IC50 values of 8.5 and 5 µM, respectively.{17763} At 25 µmol/L, anacardic acid suppresses NF-κB activation, inhibits IκB-α phosphorylation, and prohibits p65 nuclear translocation in KBM-5 cells.{17762}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Anacardic acid, isolated from cashew shells or several other medicinal plants, is the general name given to a family of four different 6-alkyl salicyclic acids having varying degrees of unsaturation in the 15-carbon alkyl chain.{17761} These compounds are associated with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, molluscicidal, and anti-microbial activity. Literature frequently sites and gives the name anacardic acid to the completely-saturated compound (6-pentadecyl salicylic acid). Anacardic acid inhibits the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity of the transcription co-activators p300 and p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor (PCAF) with IC50 values of 8.5 and 5 µM, respectively.{17763} At 25 µmol/L, anacardic acid suppresses NF-κB activation, inhibits IκB-α phosphorylation, and prohibits p65 nuclear translocation in KBM-5 cells.{17762}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Anacardic acid diene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{36151} It has antibacterial activity against methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. mutans (MICs = 12.5 and 6.25 μg/ml, respectively).{47114} Anacardic acid diene has schistosomicidal activity against adult S. mansoni worms when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{36151} It also inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 in a time-dependent manner.{47115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22663 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacardic acid diene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{36151} It has antibacterial activity against methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. mutans (MICs = 12.5 and 6.25 μg/ml, respectively).{47114} Anacardic acid diene has schistosomicidal activity against adult S. mansoni worms when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{36151} It also inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 in a time-dependent manner.{47115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22663 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacardic acid diene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{36151} It has antibacterial activity against methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. mutans (MICs = 12.5 and 6.25 μg/ml, respectively).{47114} Anacardic acid diene has schistosomicidal activity against adult S. mansoni worms when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{36151} It also inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 in a time-dependent manner.{47115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22663 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacardic acid diene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{36151} It has antibacterial activity against methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. mutans (MICs = 12.5 and 6.25 μg/ml, respectively).{47114} Anacardic acid diene has schistosomicidal activity against adult S. mansoni worms when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{36151} It also inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 in a time-dependent manner.{47115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22663 -

    Out of stock

  • Extracts of the leaves and fruit of Ginkgo plants have long been used in traditional medicine and have multiple potential therapeutic applications, including ameliorating dementia.{29843,29842} However, ginkgolic acids, 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acids related to anacardic acids, may be deleterious components in these extracts.{29843} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 is a 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acid in which the alkyl chain contains 15 carbons and is unsaturated at the 8 position.{29843} It inhibits SUMOylation in vitro (IC50 = 3 µM) and in cells without affecting protein ubiquitination.{29841,29844} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 directly binds the SUMO-activating enzyme E1, blocking the formation of the E1-SUMO intermediate.{29841} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 also suppresses the development of pancreatic cancer xenografts in mice.{29845}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Extracts of the leaves and fruit of Ginkgo plants have long been used in traditional medicine and have multiple potential therapeutic applications, including ameliorating dementia.{29843,29842} However, ginkgolic acids, 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acids related to anacardic acids, may be deleterious components in these extracts.{29843} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 is a 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acid in which the alkyl chain contains 15 carbons and is unsaturated at the 8 position.{29843} It inhibits SUMOylation in vitro (IC50 = 3 µM) and in cells without affecting protein ubiquitination.{29841,29844} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 directly binds the SUMO-activating enzyme E1, blocking the formation of the E1-SUMO intermediate.{29841} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 also suppresses the development of pancreatic cancer xenografts in mice.{29845}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Extracts of the leaves and fruit of Ginkgo plants have long been used in traditional medicine and have multiple potential therapeutic applications, including ameliorating dementia.{29843,29842} However, ginkgolic acids, 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acids related to anacardic acids, may be deleterious components in these extracts.{29843} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 is a 2-hydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acid in which the alkyl chain contains 15 carbons and is unsaturated at the 8 position.{29843} It inhibits SUMOylation in vitro (IC50 = 3 µM) and in cells without affecting protein ubiquitination.{29841,29844} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 directly binds the SUMO-activating enzyme E1, blocking the formation of the E1-SUMO intermediate.{29841} Ginkgolic acid C15:1 also suppresses the development of pancreatic cancer xenografts in mice.{29845}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Anacardic acid triene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{48095} It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 (IC50 = 60 µM in an enzyme assay) and inhibits superoxide production by xanthine oxidase by 82% when used at a concentration of 88 µM.{48096,48095} Anacardic acid triene is active against S. mutans and S. aureus, including the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain ATCC 33591 (MICs = 1.56, 6.25, and 6.25 µg/ml, respectively).{47114} It also inhibits NADH oxidase (IC50 = 1.3 µg/ml), an enzyme involved in bacterial respiration. Anacardic acid triene is molluscicidal, inducing toxicity in B. glabrata (LC50 = 0.35 ppm), but is inactive against S. mansoni parasites.{48097,36151}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26611 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anacardic acid triene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{48095} It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 (IC50 = 60 µM in an enzyme assay) and inhibits superoxide production by xanthine oxidase by 82% when used at a concentration of 88 µM.{48096,48095} Anacardic acid triene is active against S. mutans and S. aureus, including the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain ATCC 33591 (MICs = 1.56, 6.25, and 6.25 µg/ml, respectively).{47114} It also inhibits NADH oxidase (IC50 = 1.3 µg/ml), an enzyme involved in bacterial respiration. Anacardic acid triene is molluscicidal, inducing toxicity in B. glabrata (LC50 = 0.35 ppm), but is inactive against S. mansoni parasites.{48097,36151}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26611 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anacardic acid triene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{48095} It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 (IC50 = 60 µM in an enzyme assay) and inhibits superoxide production by xanthine oxidase by 82% when used at a concentration of 88 µM.{48096,48095} Anacardic acid triene is active against S. mutans and S. aureus, including the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain ATCC 33591 (MICs = 1.56, 6.25, and 6.25 µg/ml, respectively).{47114} It also inhibits NADH oxidase (IC50 = 1.3 µg/ml), an enzyme involved in bacterial respiration. Anacardic acid triene is molluscicidal, inducing toxicity in B. glabrata (LC50 = 0.35 ppm), but is inactive against S. mansoni parasites.{48097,36151}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26611 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anacardic acid triene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.{48095} It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 (IC50 = 60 µM in an enzyme assay) and inhibits superoxide production by xanthine oxidase by 82% when used at a concentration of 88 µM.{48096,48095} Anacardic acid triene is active against S. mutans and S. aureus, including the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain ATCC 33591 (MICs = 1.56, 6.25, and 6.25 µg/ml, respectively).{47114} It also inhibits NADH oxidase (IC50 = 1.3 µg/ml), an enzyme involved in bacterial respiration. Anacardic acid triene is molluscicidal, inducing toxicity in B. glabrata (LC50 = 0.35 ppm), but is inactive against S. mansoni parasites.{48097,36151}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26611 - 500 µg

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  • Anacetrapib is an inhibitor of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) with IC50 values of 17 and 15 nM for CETP-dependent transfer of cholesterol esters and triglycerides, respectively.{18510} It decreases plasma levels of LDL and triglycerides, reduces atherosclerotic lesion sizes, and increases HDL levels in the E3L.CETP mouse model of atherosclerosis.{42509} Anacetrapib (150 mg/kg) increases HDL levels by 2-fold and lowers LDL and fasting plasma triglyceride levels in rhesus macaques.{42510}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21558 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacetrapib is an inhibitor of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) with IC50 values of 17 and 15 nM for CETP-dependent transfer of cholesterol esters and triglycerides, respectively.{18510} It decreases plasma levels of LDL and triglycerides, reduces atherosclerotic lesion sizes, and increases HDL levels in the E3L.CETP mouse model of atherosclerosis.{42509} Anacetrapib (150 mg/kg) increases HDL levels by 2-fold and lowers LDL and fasting plasma triglyceride levels in rhesus macaques.{42510}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21558 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacetrapib is an inhibitor of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) with IC50 values of 17 and 15 nM for CETP-dependent transfer of cholesterol esters and triglycerides, respectively.{18510} It decreases plasma levels of LDL and triglycerides, reduces atherosclerotic lesion sizes, and increases HDL levels in the E3L.CETP mouse model of atherosclerosis.{42509} Anacetrapib (150 mg/kg) increases HDL levels by 2-fold and lowers LDL and fasting plasma triglyceride levels in rhesus macaques.{42510}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21558 -

    Out of stock

  • Anacetrapib is an inhibitor of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) with IC50 values of 17 and 15 nM for CETP-dependent transfer of cholesterol esters and triglycerides, respectively.{18510} It decreases plasma levels of LDL and triglycerides, reduces atherosclerotic lesion sizes, and increases HDL levels in the E3L.CETP mouse model of atherosclerosis.{42509} Anacetrapib (150 mg/kg) increases HDL levels by 2-fold and lowers LDL and fasting plasma triglyceride levels in rhesus macaques.{42510}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21558 -

    Out of stock

  • Anagrelide is a synthetic quinazoline derivative that reduces platelet production by reversibly blocking late-stage megakaryocyte maturation.{33598} It has been shown to prevent platelet aggregation induced by either ADP or collagen and to inhibit platelet cAMP phosphodiesterases.{33599}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21411 -

    Out of stock

  • Anagrelide is a synthetic quinazoline derivative that reduces platelet production by reversibly blocking late-stage megakaryocyte maturation.{33598} It has been shown to prevent platelet aggregation induced by either ADP or collagen and to inhibit platelet cAMP phosphodiesterases.{33599}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21411 -

    Out of stock

  • Anagrelide is a synthetic quinazoline derivative that reduces platelet production by reversibly blocking late-stage megakaryocyte maturation.{33598} It has been shown to prevent platelet aggregation induced by either ADP or collagen and to inhibit platelet cAMP phosphodiesterases.{33599}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21411 -

    Out of stock

  • Anagrelide is a synthetic quinazoline derivative that reduces platelet production by reversibly blocking late-stage megakaryocyte maturation.{33598} It has been shown to prevent platelet aggregation induced by either ADP or collagen and to inhibit platelet cAMP phosphodiesterases.{33599}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21411 -

    Out of stock

  • Anagyrine is an alkaloid that has been found in L. albus and has nematocidal and anticancer activities.{53991,53992,53415} It binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) with IC50 values of 132 and 2,096 µM, respectively, in radioligand binding assays using pig brain membranes that endogenously express high levels of the receptors.{53991} Anagyrine decreases survival of B. xylophilus worms.{53992} It inhibits proliferation of TE-671 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells (EC50s = 18.1 and 19.1 µM, respectively).{53415} Maternal ingestion of anagyrine during gestation is associated with the teratogenic condition crooked calf disease in cattle.{53993}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31169 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anagyrine is an alkaloid that has been found in L. albus and has nematocidal and anticancer activities.{53991,53992,53415} It binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) with IC50 values of 132 and 2,096 µM, respectively, in radioligand binding assays using pig brain membranes that endogenously express high levels of the receptors.{53991} Anagyrine decreases survival of B. xylophilus worms.{53992} It inhibits proliferation of TE-671 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells (EC50s = 18.1 and 19.1 µM, respectively).{53415} Maternal ingestion of anagyrine during gestation is associated with the teratogenic condition crooked calf disease in cattle.{53993}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31169 - 5 mg

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  • Anamorelin is a small molecule agonist of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a) and a mimetic of ghrelin (Item Nos. 15072 | 24458; Ki = 0.7 nM).{41766,41767} It induces calcium mobilization in CHO cells expressing rat GHS-R1a in a concentration-dependent manner and GH release from rat pituitary cells (EC50 = 1.5 nM). In vivo, anamorelin stimulates GH release in sham and vagotomized rats in a dose-dependent manner.{41766} Anamorelin (3-30 mg/kg) also increases food intake in rats.{41767} Formulations containing anamorelin have been used to treat cancer anorexia and cachexia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24676 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anamorelin is a small molecule agonist of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a) and a mimetic of ghrelin (Item Nos. 15072 | 24458; Ki = 0.7 nM).{41766,41767} It induces calcium mobilization in CHO cells expressing rat GHS-R1a in a concentration-dependent manner and GH release from rat pituitary cells (EC50 = 1.5 nM). In vivo, anamorelin stimulates GH release in sham and vagotomized rats in a dose-dependent manner.{41766} Anamorelin (3-30 mg/kg) also increases food intake in rats.{41767} Formulations containing anamorelin have been used to treat cancer anorexia and cachexia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24676 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anamorelin is a small molecule agonist of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a) and a mimetic of ghrelin (Item Nos. 15072 | 24458; Ki = 0.7 nM).{41766,41767} It induces calcium mobilization in CHO cells expressing rat GHS-R1a in a concentration-dependent manner and GH release from rat pituitary cells (EC50 = 1.5 nM). In vivo, anamorelin stimulates GH release in sham and vagotomized rats in a dose-dependent manner.{41766} Anamorelin (3-30 mg/kg) also increases food intake in rats.{41767} Formulations containing anamorelin have been used to treat cancer anorexia and cachexia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24676 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anamorelin is a small molecule agonist of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a) and a mimetic of ghrelin (Item Nos. 15072 | 24458; Ki = 0.7 nM).{41766,41767} It induces calcium mobilization in CHO cells expressing rat GHS-R1a in a concentration-dependent manner and GH release from rat pituitary cells (EC50 = 1.5 nM). In vivo, anamorelin stimulates GH release in sham and vagotomized rats in a dose-dependent manner.{41766} Anamorelin (3-30 mg/kg) also increases food intake in rats.{41767} Formulations containing anamorelin have been used to treat cancer anorexia and cachexia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24676 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anastrozole is an aromatase/CYP19A1 inhibitor (IC50 = 15 nM for human placental aromatase/CYP19A1).{21405} It is selective for aromatase/CYP19A1 over the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A (IC50s = 27-650 μM). Anastrozole (0.1 mg/kg) blocks ovulation in mature female rats and androstenedione-stimulated uterine development in pubertal female rats.{43283} It inhibits peripheral aromatase/CYP19A1 and reduces plasma estradiol concentrations in male pigtailed monkeys when administered at doses greater than 0.1 mg/kg. Anastrozole (0.5 mg/kg) reduces tumor incidence and the number of tumors by 40 and 57%, respectively, as well as increases latency to tumor appearance in a rat model of premenopausal mammary tumorigenesis.{43284} Formulations containing anastrozole have been used in the treatment of breast cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11987 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anastrozole is an aromatase/CYP19A1 inhibitor (IC50 = 15 nM for human placental aromatase/CYP19A1).{21405} It is selective for aromatase/CYP19A1 over the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A (IC50s = 27-650 μM). Anastrozole (0.1 mg/kg) blocks ovulation in mature female rats and androstenedione-stimulated uterine development in pubertal female rats.{43283} It inhibits peripheral aromatase/CYP19A1 and reduces plasma estradiol concentrations in male pigtailed monkeys when administered at doses greater than 0.1 mg/kg. Anastrozole (0.5 mg/kg) reduces tumor incidence and the number of tumors by 40 and 57%, respectively, as well as increases latency to tumor appearance in a rat model of premenopausal mammary tumorigenesis.{43284} Formulations containing anastrozole have been used in the treatment of breast cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11987 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Anastrozole is an aromatase/CYP19A1 inhibitor (IC50 = 15 nM for human placental aromatase/CYP19A1).{21405} It is selective for aromatase/CYP19A1 over the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A (IC50s = 27-650 μM). Anastrozole (0.1 mg/kg) blocks ovulation in mature female rats and androstenedione-stimulated uterine development in pubertal female rats.{43283} It inhibits peripheral aromatase/CYP19A1 and reduces plasma estradiol concentrations in male pigtailed monkeys when administered at doses greater than 0.1 mg/kg. Anastrozole (0.5 mg/kg) reduces tumor incidence and the number of tumors by 40 and 57%, respectively, as well as increases latency to tumor appearance in a rat model of premenopausal mammary tumorigenesis.{43284} Formulations containing anastrozole have been used in the treatment of breast cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11987 - 50 mg

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  • Anastrozole-d12 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of anastrozole (Item No. 11987) by GC- or LC-MS. Anastrozole is an aromatase/CYP19A1 inhibitor (IC50 = 15 nM for human placental aromatase/CYP19A1).{21405} It is selective for aromatase/CYP19A1 over the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A (IC50s = 27-650 μM). Anastrozole (0.1 mg/kg) blocks ovulation in mature female rats and androstenedione-stimulated uterine development in pubertal female rats.{43283} It inhibits peripheral aromatase/CYP19A1 and reduces plasma estradiol concentrations in male pigtailed monkeys when administered at doses greater than 0.1 mg/kg. Anastrozole (0.5 mg/kg) reduces tumor incidence and the number of tumors by 40 and 57%, respectively, as well as increases latency to tumor appearance in a rat model of premenopausal mammary tumorigenesis.{43284} Formulations containing anastrozole have been used in the treatment of breast cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25360 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Andarine is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has tissue-selective androgenic and anabolic effects in animals.{30881} It improves muscle strength and prevents bone loss in orchidectomized rats.{30878} Like other SARMs, andarine produces anabolic effects in muscle and bone without androgenic effects.{30880} Anabolic agents, including andarine and other SARMs, are prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.{30879}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Andarine is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has tissue-selective androgenic and anabolic effects in animals.{30881} It improves muscle strength and prevents bone loss in orchidectomized rats.{30878} Like other SARMs, andarine produces anabolic effects in muscle and bone without androgenic effects.{30880} Anabolic agents, including andarine and other SARMs, are prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.{30879}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Andarine is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has tissue-selective androgenic and anabolic effects in animals.{30881} It improves muscle strength and prevents bone loss in orchidectomized rats.{30878} Like other SARMs, andarine produces anabolic effects in muscle and bone without androgenic effects.{30880} Anabolic agents, including andarine and other SARMs, are prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.{30879}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Andarine is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has tissue-selective androgenic and anabolic effects in animals.{30881} It improves muscle strength and prevents bone loss in orchidectomized rats.{30878} Like other SARMs, andarine produces anabolic effects in muscle and bone without androgenic effects.{30880} Anabolic agents, including andarine and other SARMs, are prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.{30879}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Andrastin A is a meroterpenoid farnesyltransferase inhibitor.{39016} It increases the accumulation and effect of the chemotheraputic agent vincristine (sulfate) (Item No. 11764 in multidrug resistant VJ-300 cell culture (the IC50 of vincristine decreased 1.5-20-fold upon treatment with 6.25 μg/ml to 50 μg/ml of of andrastin A), most likely by binding to plasma membrane phosphoglycoprotein to prevent drug efflux.{39018} Andrastin A inhibits survival of Caco-2 cells with an IC50 of >50 μg/ml.{39017}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22067 -

    Out of stock

  • Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid that is the main bioactive component of A. paniculata, a well-recognized medicinal plant in Asia. It exerts a wide range of therapeutic actions, including immunosuppressant, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, antineoplastic, antiviral, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidative stress, antipyretic, antioedematogenic, and antinociceptive activities.{21112} Andrographolide treatment inhibits nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) binding to DNA promoters of target genes (IC50 = ~15 μM), by forming a covalent adduct with reduced cysteine (62) of the NF-κB p50 subunit, and can also induce expression of the CYP1A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes.{21113,21111} At 5 μg/g body weight it can suppress the activation of NF-κB in stimulated endothelial cells, reducing the expression of the cell adhesion molecule E-selectin, abrogating the cytokine- and endotoxin-induced peritoneal infiltration of neutrophils, attenuating septic shock, and preventing allergic lung inflammation in a mouse model of asthma.{21111}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11679 - 100 mg

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  • Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid that is the main bioactive component of A. paniculata, a well-recognized medicinal plant in Asia. It exerts a wide range of therapeutic actions, including immunosuppressant, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, antineoplastic, antiviral, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidative stress, antipyretic, antioedematogenic, and antinociceptive activities.{21112} Andrographolide treatment inhibits nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) binding to DNA promoters of target genes (IC50 = ~15 μM), by forming a covalent adduct with reduced cysteine (62) of the NF-κB p50 subunit, and can also induce expression of the CYP1A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes.{21113,21111} At 5 μg/g body weight it can suppress the activation of NF-κB in stimulated endothelial cells, reducing the expression of the cell adhesion molecule E-selectin, abrogating the cytokine- and endotoxin-induced peritoneal infiltration of neutrophils, attenuating septic shock, and preventing allergic lung inflammation in a mouse model of asthma.{21111}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11679 - 250 mg

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  • Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid that is the main bioactive component of A. paniculata, a well-recognized medicinal plant in Asia. It exerts a wide range of therapeutic actions, including immunosuppressant, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, antineoplastic, antiviral, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidative stress, antipyretic, antioedematogenic, and antinociceptive activities.{21112} Andrographolide treatment inhibits nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) binding to DNA promoters of target genes (IC50 = ~15 μM), by forming a covalent adduct with reduced cysteine (62) of the NF-κB p50 subunit, and can also induce expression of the CYP1A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes.{21113,21111} At 5 μg/g body weight it can suppress the activation of NF-κB in stimulated endothelial cells, reducing the expression of the cell adhesion molecule E-selectin, abrogating the cytokine- and endotoxin-induced peritoneal infiltration of neutrophils, attenuating septic shock, and preventing allergic lung inflammation in a mouse model of asthma.{21111}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11679 - 50 mg

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  • Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid that is the main bioactive component of A. paniculata, a well-recognized medicinal plant in Asia. It exerts a wide range of therapeutic actions, including immunosuppressant, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, antineoplastic, antiviral, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidative stress, antipyretic, antioedematogenic, and antinociceptive activities.{21112} Andrographolide treatment inhibits nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) binding to DNA promoters of target genes (IC50 = ~15 μM), by forming a covalent adduct with reduced cysteine (62) of the NF-κB p50 subunit, and can also induce expression of the CYP1A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes.{21113,21111} At 5 μg/g body weight it can suppress the activation of NF-κB in stimulated endothelial cells, reducing the expression of the cell adhesion molecule E-selectin, abrogating the cytokine- and endotoxin-induced peritoneal infiltration of neutrophils, attenuating septic shock, and preventing allergic lung inflammation in a mouse model of asthma.{21111}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11679 - 500 mg

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  • Androst-3,5-diene-7,17-dione (Item No. 23086) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an androgenic anabolic steroid. It is a metabolite of 7-keto-dehydroepiandrosterone (7-keto-DHEA).{37213} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23086 - 10 mg

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  • Androst-3,5-diene-7,17-dione (Item No. 23086) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an androgenic anabolic steroid. It is a metabolite of 7-keto-dehydroepiandrosterone (7-keto-DHEA).{37213} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23086 - 5 mg

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  • Androsterone is a steroid hormone produced in the body from 5α-reduced metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone and possesses 7-fold weaker androgen potency compared to that of testosterone (Item No. 15645).{25850} It is the major androgen excreted in urine as a metabolite of testosterone and is used as the international reference standard for androgenic activity.{25850}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Androsterone is a steroid hormone produced in the body from 5α-reduced metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone and possesses 7-fold weaker androgen potency compared to that of testosterone (Item No. 15645).{25850} It is the major androgen excreted in urine as a metabolite of testosterone and is used as the international reference standard for androgenic activity.{25850}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Androsterone is a steroid hormone produced in the body from 5α-reduced metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone and possesses 7-fold weaker androgen potency compared to that of testosterone (Item No. 15645).{25850} It is the major androgen excreted in urine as a metabolite of testosterone and is used as the international reference standard for androgenic activity.{25850}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Androsterone is a steroid hormone produced in the body from 5α-reduced metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone and possesses 7-fold weaker androgen potency compared to that of testosterone (Item No. 15645).{25850} It is the major androgen excreted in urine as a metabolite of testosterone and is used as the international reference standard for androgenic activity.{25850}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Anethol is a phenylpropanoid that has been found in anise and fennel oils and has diverse biological activities.{58136,58135,58137,58138} It decreases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in and increases survival of primordial follicles in isolated goat ovarian fragments when used at a concentration of 30 µg/ml.{58136} Anethol (62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg) reduces paw swelling and the number of serum and synovial leukocytes, as well as prevents joint cartilage destruction in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{58135} It reduces TNF-α production in a rat model of LPS-induced periodontitis.{58137} Anethol (125, 250, and 500 mg/kg) attenuates mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in a mouse model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI).{58138}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31398 - 1 g

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  • Anethol is a phenylpropanoid that has been found in anise and fennel oils and has diverse biological activities.{58136,58135,58137,58138} It decreases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in and increases survival of primordial follicles in isolated goat ovarian fragments when used at a concentration of 30 µg/ml.{58136} Anethol (62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg) reduces paw swelling and the number of serum and synovial leukocytes, as well as prevents joint cartilage destruction in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{58135} It reduces TNF-α production in a rat model of LPS-induced periodontitis.{58137} Anethol (125, 250, and 500 mg/kg) attenuates mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in a mouse model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI).{58138}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31398 - 10 g

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  • Anethol is a phenylpropanoid that has been found in anise and fennel oils and has diverse biological activities.{58136,58135,58137,58138} It decreases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in and increases survival of primordial follicles in isolated goat ovarian fragments when used at a concentration of 30 µg/ml.{58136} Anethol (62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg) reduces paw swelling and the number of serum and synovial leukocytes, as well as prevents joint cartilage destruction in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{58135} It reduces TNF-α production in a rat model of LPS-induced periodontitis.{58137} Anethol (125, 250, and 500 mg/kg) attenuates mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in a mouse model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI).{58138}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31398 - 5 g

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  • Anethol is a phenylpropanoid that has been found in anise and fennel oils and has diverse biological activities.{58136,58135,58137,58138} It decreases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in and increases survival of primordial follicles in isolated goat ovarian fragments when used at a concentration of 30 µg/ml.{58136} Anethol (62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg) reduces paw swelling and the number of serum and synovial leukocytes, as well as prevents joint cartilage destruction in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{58135} It reduces TNF-α production in a rat model of LPS-induced periodontitis.{58137} Anethol (125, 250, and 500 mg/kg) attenuates mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in a mouse model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI).{58138}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31398 - 500 mg

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  • Angeli’s salt is regarded as a classical nitroxyl (NO-) donor, but under certain conditions evolution of NO is also observed.{875} It spontaneously dissociates in a pH-dependent, first-order process with a half-life of 2.3 minutes at 37°C (pH 7.4) to liberate 0.54 moles of NO per mole of parent compound.{875,5437}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82230 - 10 mg

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  • Angeli’s salt is regarded as a classical nitroxyl (NO-) donor, but under certain conditions evolution of NO is also observed.{875} It spontaneously dissociates in a pH-dependent, first-order process with a half-life of 2.3 minutes at 37°C (pH 7.4) to liberate 0.54 moles of NO per mole of parent compound.{875,5437}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82230 - 100 mg

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  • Angeli’s salt is regarded as a classical nitroxyl (NO-) donor, but under certain conditions evolution of NO is also observed.{875} It spontaneously dissociates in a pH-dependent, first-order process with a half-life of 2.3 minutes at 37°C (pH 7.4) to liberate 0.54 moles of NO per mole of parent compound.{875,5437}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82230 - 5 mg

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  • Angeli’s salt is regarded as a classical nitroxyl (NO-) donor, but under certain conditions evolution of NO is also observed.{875} It spontaneously dissociates in a pH-dependent, first-order process with a half-life of 2.3 minutes at 37°C (pH 7.4) to liberate 0.54 moles of NO per mole of parent compound.{875,5437}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82230 - 50 mg

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  • Angelicin is a furanocoumarin typically isolated from the seeds of P. corylifolia. Like other furanocoumarins, angelicin has antibacterial activities against a number of Gram (+) and Gram (−) bacteria.{21159} It has also been shown to prevent tacrine-induced cytotoxicity in human liver-derived HepG2 cells (EC50 = 47 μg/ml) and vascular relaxation in phenylephrine-precontracted rat aorta.{21157,21164} Angelicin also weakly inhibits topoisomerase II (IC50 = 404 μM).{21166}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11683 - 10 mg

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