Chemicals

Showing 9151–9300 of 41137 results

  • AMG 232 is an inhibitor of the murine double minute 2 (MDM2) interaction with the tumor suppressor p53 (KD = 0.045 nM; IC50 = 0.6 nM in a cell-free binding assay).{48262} It inhibits proliferation of HCT116 p53 wild-type, but not p53-/-, cells (IC50s = 10 nM and >25 µM, respectively).{48263} It reduces tumor growth in an SJSA-1 osteosarcoma mouse xenograft model (ED50 = 9.1 mg/kg) and induces complete regression of tumors in the same model when administered at a dose of 75 mg/kg per day for 10 days.{48263,48262} It induces apoptosis of SJSA-1 mouse xenograft tumor cells, decreasing BrdU-labeled cells, increasing cleaved caspase-3, and halting the cell cycle.{48262}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25667 - 5 mg

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  • AMG 319 is a potent inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) isoform δ (PI3Kδ; IC50 = 18 nM) that less effectively targets the α, β, and γ isoforms (IC50s = 33, 2.7, and 0.85 µM, respectively).{32332} It blocks anti-IgM/CD40L-induced proliferation (IC50 = 8.6 nM) and reduces Akt phosphorylation (IC50 = 1.5 nM) in B cells.{32332} AMG 319 is orally bioavailable and reduces inflammation in two animal models.{32332}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG 319 is a potent inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) isoform δ (PI3Kδ; IC50 = 18 nM) that less effectively targets the α, β, and γ isoforms (IC50s = 33, 2.7, and 0.85 µM, respectively).{32332} It blocks anti-IgM/CD40L-induced proliferation (IC50 = 8.6 nM) and reduces Akt phosphorylation (IC50 = 1.5 nM) in B cells.{32332} AMG 319 is orally bioavailable and reduces inflammation in two animal models.{32332}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG 319 is a potent inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) isoform δ (PI3Kδ; IC50 = 18 nM) that less effectively targets the α, β, and γ isoforms (IC50s = 33, 2.7, and 0.85 µM, respectively).{32332} It blocks anti-IgM/CD40L-induced proliferation (IC50 = 8.6 nM) and reduces Akt phosphorylation (IC50 = 1.5 nM) in B cells.{32332} AMG 319 is orally bioavailable and reduces inflammation in two animal models.{32332}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AMG 319 is a potent inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) isoform δ (PI3Kδ; IC50 = 18 nM) that less effectively targets the α, β, and γ isoforms (IC50s = 33, 2.7, and 0.85 µM, respectively).{32332} It blocks anti-IgM/CD40L-induced proliferation (IC50 = 8.6 nM) and reduces Akt phosphorylation (IC50 = 1.5 nM) in B cells.{32332} AMG 319 is orally bioavailable and reduces inflammation in two animal models.{32332}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AMG 337 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of c-Met kinase activity (IC50 = 1 nM) and adaptor protein Gab-1 phosphorylation, which subsequently blocks downstream PI3K and MAPK pathways.{33506} It has been shown to inhibit hepatocyte growth factor-mediated c-Met phosphorylation in PC3 cells (IC50 = 5 nM) and to block tumor growth in a c-Met-dependent xenograft model in mice (ED50 = 0.3 mg/kg).{33506} AMG 337 has been used to inhibit cell proliferation in various c-Met-dependent tumor models.{33508,33507}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21333 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 337 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of c-Met kinase activity (IC50 = 1 nM) and adaptor protein Gab-1 phosphorylation, which subsequently blocks downstream PI3K and MAPK pathways.{33506} It has been shown to inhibit hepatocyte growth factor-mediated c-Met phosphorylation in PC3 cells (IC50 = 5 nM) and to block tumor growth in a c-Met-dependent xenograft model in mice (ED50 = 0.3 mg/kg).{33506} AMG 337 has been used to inhibit cell proliferation in various c-Met-dependent tumor models.{33508,33507}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21333 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 337 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of c-Met kinase activity (IC50 = 1 nM) and adaptor protein Gab-1 phosphorylation, which subsequently blocks downstream PI3K and MAPK pathways.{33506} It has been shown to inhibit hepatocyte growth factor-mediated c-Met phosphorylation in PC3 cells (IC50 = 5 nM) and to block tumor growth in a c-Met-dependent xenograft model in mice (ED50 = 0.3 mg/kg).{33506} AMG 337 has been used to inhibit cell proliferation in various c-Met-dependent tumor models.{33508,33507}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21333 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 337 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of c-Met kinase activity (IC50 = 1 nM) and adaptor protein Gab-1 phosphorylation, which subsequently blocks downstream PI3K and MAPK pathways.{33506} It has been shown to inhibit hepatocyte growth factor-mediated c-Met phosphorylation in PC3 cells (IC50 = 5 nM) and to block tumor growth in a c-Met-dependent xenograft model in mice (ED50 = 0.3 mg/kg).{33506} AMG 337 has been used to inhibit cell proliferation in various c-Met-dependent tumor models.{33508,33507}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21333 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 47a is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of Lck, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), p38α, and JAK3 (IC50s = 0.2, 1, 3, and 72 nM, respectively).{39861} It is selective for these kinases over a panel of additional kinases including SYK, JNK1, and PKAβ (IC50s = 292 to >25,000 nM) but does inhibit Src (IC50 = 2 nM). It decreases IL-2, but not TNF-α, production induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in 50% whole blood and inhibits T cell proliferation in vitro in a mixed lymphocyte reaction assay (IC50 = 30 nM). AMG 47a (10, 30, and 100 mg/kg) has anti-inflammatory activity, decreasing production of IL-2 induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in mice. It also decreases levels of mutant oncogene KRASG12V in HeLa cells in a reporter assay when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{39862}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:25339 - 10 mg

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  • AMG 47a is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of Lck, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), p38α, and JAK3 (IC50s = 0.2, 1, 3, and 72 nM, respectively).{39861} It is selective for these kinases over a panel of additional kinases including SYK, JNK1, and PKAβ (IC50s = 292 to >25,000 nM) but does inhibit Src (IC50 = 2 nM). It decreases IL-2, but not TNF-α, production induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in 50% whole blood and inhibits T cell proliferation in vitro in a mixed lymphocyte reaction assay (IC50 = 30 nM). AMG 47a (10, 30, and 100 mg/kg) has anti-inflammatory activity, decreasing production of IL-2 induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in mice. It also decreases levels of mutant oncogene KRASG12V in HeLa cells in a reporter assay when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{39862}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25339 - 25 mg

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  • AMG 47a is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of Lck, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), p38α, and JAK3 (IC50s = 0.2, 1, 3, and 72 nM, respectively).{39861} It is selective for these kinases over a panel of additional kinases including SYK, JNK1, and PKAβ (IC50s = 292 to >25,000 nM) but does inhibit Src (IC50 = 2 nM). It decreases IL-2, but not TNF-α, production induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in 50% whole blood and inhibits T cell proliferation in vitro in a mixed lymphocyte reaction assay (IC50 = 30 nM). AMG 47a (10, 30, and 100 mg/kg) has anti-inflammatory activity, decreasing production of IL-2 induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in mice. It also decreases levels of mutant oncogene KRASG12V in HeLa cells in a reporter assay when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{39862}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25339 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMG 47a is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of Lck, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), p38α, and JAK3 (IC50s = 0.2, 1, 3, and 72 nM, respectively).{39861} It is selective for these kinases over a panel of additional kinases including SYK, JNK1, and PKAβ (IC50s = 292 to >25,000 nM) but does inhibit Src (IC50 = 2 nM). It decreases IL-2, but not TNF-α, production induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in 50% whole blood and inhibits T cell proliferation in vitro in a mixed lymphocyte reaction assay (IC50 = 30 nM). AMG 47a (10, 30, and 100 mg/kg) has anti-inflammatory activity, decreasing production of IL-2 induced by an anti-CD3 antibody in mice. It also decreases levels of mutant oncogene KRASG12V in HeLa cells in a reporter assay when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{39862}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25339 - 50 mg

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  • AMG 487 is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 (CXCR3) antagonist (IC50 = 8.2 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{50088} It inhibits cell migration induced by chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10), CXCL11, and CXCL9 (IC50s = 8, 15, and 36 nM, respectively). In vivo, AMG 487 (3 mg/kg) inhibits bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell infiltration in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced cellular recruitment. It reduces the number of lung metastases in the K7M2 and Saos-LM7 osteosarcoma mouse xenograft models.{47785} AMG 487 (5 mg/kg) also restores mitochondrial function and inhibits mitochondrial-dependent hepatocellular apoptosis in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{47786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28416 - 1 mg

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  • AMG 487 is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 (CXCR3) antagonist (IC50 = 8.2 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{50088} It inhibits cell migration induced by chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10), CXCL11, and CXCL9 (IC50s = 8, 15, and 36 nM, respectively). In vivo, AMG 487 (3 mg/kg) inhibits bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell infiltration in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced cellular recruitment. It reduces the number of lung metastases in the K7M2 and Saos-LM7 osteosarcoma mouse xenograft models.{47785} AMG 487 (5 mg/kg) also restores mitochondrial function and inhibits mitochondrial-dependent hepatocellular apoptosis in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{47786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28416 - 10 mg

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  • AMG 487 is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 (CXCR3) antagonist (IC50 = 8.2 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{50088} It inhibits cell migration induced by chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10), CXCL11, and CXCL9 (IC50s = 8, 15, and 36 nM, respectively). In vivo, AMG 487 (3 mg/kg) inhibits bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell infiltration in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced cellular recruitment. It reduces the number of lung metastases in the K7M2 and Saos-LM7 osteosarcoma mouse xenograft models.{47785} AMG 487 (5 mg/kg) also restores mitochondrial function and inhibits mitochondrial-dependent hepatocellular apoptosis in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{47786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28416 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMG 487 is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 (CXCR3) antagonist (IC50 = 8.2 nM in a radioligand binding assay).{50088} It inhibits cell migration induced by chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10), CXCL11, and CXCL9 (IC50s = 8, 15, and 36 nM, respectively). In vivo, AMG 487 (3 mg/kg) inhibits bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell infiltration in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced cellular recruitment. It reduces the number of lung metastases in the K7M2 and Saos-LM7 osteosarcoma mouse xenograft models.{47785} AMG 487 (5 mg/kg) also restores mitochondrial function and inhibits mitochondrial-dependent hepatocellular apoptosis in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{47786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28416 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMG 517 is an antagonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1; IC50 = 0.9 nM).{45105} It inhibits mechanical and thermal allodynia in a rat model of burn injury when administered intrathecally at a dose of 165 µg.{35412} AMG 517 (150 and 300 µg/kg) also reverses increases in the level of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and increases expression of GFAP and GAP-43 in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, as well as enhances axonal regeneration in a rat model of sciatic nerve transection injury.{45106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26191 - 10 mg

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  • AMG 517 is an antagonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1; IC50 = 0.9 nM).{45105} It inhibits mechanical and thermal allodynia in a rat model of burn injury when administered intrathecally at a dose of 165 µg.{35412} AMG 517 (150 and 300 µg/kg) also reverses increases in the level of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and increases expression of GFAP and GAP-43 in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, as well as enhances axonal regeneration in a rat model of sciatic nerve transection injury.{45106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26191 - 25 mg

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  • AMG 517 is an antagonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1; IC50 = 0.9 nM).{45105} It inhibits mechanical and thermal allodynia in a rat model of burn injury when administered intrathecally at a dose of 165 µg.{35412} AMG 517 (150 and 300 µg/kg) also reverses increases in the level of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and increases expression of GFAP and GAP-43 in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, as well as enhances axonal regeneration in a rat model of sciatic nerve transection injury.{45106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26191 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMG 517 is an antagonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1; IC50 = 0.9 nM).{45105} It inhibits mechanical and thermal allodynia in a rat model of burn injury when administered intrathecally at a dose of 165 µg.{35412} AMG 517 (150 and 300 µg/kg) also reverses increases in the level of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and increases expression of GFAP and GAP-43 in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, as well as enhances axonal regeneration in a rat model of sciatic nerve transection injury.{45106}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26191 - 50 mg

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  • AMG 706 is a multikinase inhibitor that predominantly targets receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, c-Kit, PDGFR, and RET (IC50s = 2, 3, 6, 8, 84, and 59 nM, respectively).{30951} It also potently inhibits CSF1R and ZAK (IC50s = 5.6 and 8 nM, respectively), as well as several mutants of c-Kit.{24156} AMG 706 inhibits the proliferation of human endothelial cells induced by VEGF but not FGF.{30951} Oral administration of AMG 706 blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the rat corneal model and induces regression of established A431 xenografts in mice.{30951}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AMG 706 is a multikinase inhibitor that predominantly targets receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, c-Kit, PDGFR, and RET (IC50s = 2, 3, 6, 8, 84, and 59 nM, respectively).{30951} It also potently inhibits CSF1R and ZAK (IC50s = 5.6 and 8 nM, respectively), as well as several mutants of c-Kit.{24156} AMG 706 inhibits the proliferation of human endothelial cells induced by VEGF but not FGF.{30951} Oral administration of AMG 706 blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the rat corneal model and induces regression of established A431 xenografts in mice.{30951}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AMG 706 is a multikinase inhibitor that predominantly targets receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, c-Kit, PDGFR, and RET (IC50s = 2, 3, 6, 8, 84, and 59 nM, respectively).{30951} It also potently inhibits CSF1R and ZAK (IC50s = 5.6 and 8 nM, respectively), as well as several mutants of c-Kit.{24156} AMG 706 inhibits the proliferation of human endothelial cells induced by VEGF but not FGF.{30951} Oral administration of AMG 706 blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the rat corneal model and induces regression of established A431 xenografts in mice.{30951}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AMG 706 is a multikinase inhibitor that predominantly targets receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, c-Kit, PDGFR, and RET (IC50s = 2, 3, 6, 8, 84, and 59 nM, respectively).{30951} It also potently inhibits CSF1R and ZAK (IC50s = 5.6 and 8 nM, respectively), as well as several mutants of c-Kit.{24156} AMG 706 inhibits the proliferation of human endothelial cells induced by VEGF but not FGF.{30951} Oral administration of AMG 706 blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the rat corneal model and induces regression of established A431 xenografts in mice.{30951}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG 837 is a potent, orally bioavailable partial agonist at GPR40 (FFAR1; EC50 = 13 nM) that is highly selective over GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120 (EC50 > 10,000 nM) in a calcium flux assay using CHO cells transfected with the human receptor.{34388,34389} GPR40 is a G protein-coupled free fatty acid receptor localized mainly on pancreatic islet cells that activates the Gq signaling pathway. In rats, AMG 837 increases insulin release when glucose levels are elevated, but it failed to do so in healthy volunteers during Phase I clinical trials.{34389,34390}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21815 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 837 is a potent, orally bioavailable partial agonist at GPR40 (FFAR1; EC50 = 13 nM) that is highly selective over GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120 (EC50 > 10,000 nM) in a calcium flux assay using CHO cells transfected with the human receptor.{34388,34389} GPR40 is a G protein-coupled free fatty acid receptor localized mainly on pancreatic islet cells that activates the Gq signaling pathway. In rats, AMG 837 increases insulin release when glucose levels are elevated, but it failed to do so in healthy volunteers during Phase I clinical trials.{34389,34390}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21815 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 837 is a potent, orally bioavailable partial agonist at GPR40 (FFAR1; EC50 = 13 nM) that is highly selective over GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120 (EC50 > 10,000 nM) in a calcium flux assay using CHO cells transfected with the human receptor.{34388,34389} GPR40 is a G protein-coupled free fatty acid receptor localized mainly on pancreatic islet cells that activates the Gq signaling pathway. In rats, AMG 837 increases insulin release when glucose levels are elevated, but it failed to do so in healthy volunteers during Phase I clinical trials.{34389,34390}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21815 -

    Out of stock

  • AMG 837 is a potent, orally bioavailable partial agonist at GPR40 (FFAR1; EC50 = 13 nM) that is highly selective over GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120 (EC50 > 10,000 nM) in a calcium flux assay using CHO cells transfected with the human receptor.{34388,34389} GPR40 is a G protein-coupled free fatty acid receptor localized mainly on pancreatic islet cells that activates the Gq signaling pathway. In rats, AMG 837 increases insulin release when glucose levels are elevated, but it failed to do so in healthy volunteers during Phase I clinical trials.{34389,34390}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21815 -

    Out of stock

  • Three Aurora kinases, A-C, are involved in phosphorylation events that are critical for the completion of mitosis. Their expression is elevated in a variety of human cancers. AMG 900 is an orally bioavailable, selective Aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 5, 4, and 1 nM for Aurora A, B, and C, respectively.{31008} It is greater than 10-fold selective for Aurora kinases over p38α, TYK2, JNK2, Met, and Tie2 (IC50s = 53, 220, 520, 550, and 650 nM, respectively).{31008} At 2-3 nM, AMG 900 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of 26 different tumor cell lines in vitro, including cell lines resistant to either the antimitotic agent paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) or to other Aurora kinase inhibitors.{31008} Furthermore, AMG 900 is reported to be broadly active in multiple xenograft models, including three multidrug-resistant xenograft models, representing five tumor types.{31008}  

     

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  • Three Aurora kinases, A-C, are involved in phosphorylation events that are critical for the completion of mitosis. Their expression is elevated in a variety of human cancers. AMG 900 is an orally bioavailable, selective Aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 5, 4, and 1 nM for Aurora A, B, and C, respectively.{31008} It is greater than 10-fold selective for Aurora kinases over p38α, TYK2, JNK2, Met, and Tie2 (IC50s = 53, 220, 520, 550, and 650 nM, respectively).{31008} At 2-3 nM, AMG 900 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of 26 different tumor cell lines in vitro, including cell lines resistant to either the antimitotic agent paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) or to other Aurora kinase inhibitors.{31008} Furthermore, AMG 900 is reported to be broadly active in multiple xenograft models, including three multidrug-resistant xenograft models, representing five tumor types.{31008}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Three Aurora kinases, A-C, are involved in phosphorylation events that are critical for the completion of mitosis. Their expression is elevated in a variety of human cancers. AMG 900 is an orally bioavailable, selective Aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 5, 4, and 1 nM for Aurora A, B, and C, respectively.{31008} It is greater than 10-fold selective for Aurora kinases over p38α, TYK2, JNK2, Met, and Tie2 (IC50s = 53, 220, 520, 550, and 650 nM, respectively).{31008} At 2-3 nM, AMG 900 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of 26 different tumor cell lines in vitro, including cell lines resistant to either the antimitotic agent paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) or to other Aurora kinase inhibitors.{31008} Furthermore, AMG 900 is reported to be broadly active in multiple xenograft models, including three multidrug-resistant xenograft models, representing five tumor types.{31008}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Three Aurora kinases, A-C, are involved in phosphorylation events that are critical for the completion of mitosis. Their expression is elevated in a variety of human cancers. AMG 900 is an orally bioavailable, selective Aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 5, 4, and 1 nM for Aurora A, B, and C, respectively.{31008} It is greater than 10-fold selective for Aurora kinases over p38α, TYK2, JNK2, Met, and Tie2 (IC50s = 53, 220, 520, 550, and 650 nM, respectively).{31008} At 2-3 nM, AMG 900 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of 26 different tumor cell lines in vitro, including cell lines resistant to either the antimitotic agent paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) or to other Aurora kinase inhibitors.{31008} Furthermore, AMG 900 is reported to be broadly active in multiple xenograft models, including three multidrug-resistant xenograft models, representing five tumor types.{31008}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG 925 is a dual inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4; IC50s = 1 and 3 nM, respectively).{48702} It is selective for FLT3 and Cdk4 over Cdk1 (IC50 = 2.22 μM). AMG 925 also binds to FLT3ITD, FLT3D835Y, FLT3D835H, FLT3K663Q, and FLT3N841I (Kds = 1-4 nM). It inhibits proliferation of MOLM-13, COLO 205, and U937 cancer cells (IC50s = 19, 55, and 52 nM, respectively). AMG 925 (50, 75, and 150 mg/kg) reduces intratumor levels of pSTAT5 and pRb and inhibits tumor growth in a MOLM-13 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse xenograft model.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29245 - 1 mg

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  • AMG 925 is a dual inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4; IC50s = 1 and 3 nM, respectively).{48702} It is selective for FLT3 and Cdk4 over Cdk1 (IC50 = 2.22 μM). AMG 925 also binds to FLT3ITD, FLT3D835Y, FLT3D835H, FLT3K663Q, and FLT3N841I (Kds = 1-4 nM). It inhibits proliferation of MOLM-13, COLO 205, and U937 cancer cells (IC50s = 19, 55, and 52 nM, respectively). AMG 925 (50, 75, and 150 mg/kg) reduces intratumor levels of pSTAT5 and pRb and inhibits tumor growth in a MOLM-13 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29245 - 10 mg

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  • AMG 925 is a dual inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4; IC50s = 1 and 3 nM, respectively).{48702} It is selective for FLT3 and Cdk4 over Cdk1 (IC50 = 2.22 μM). AMG 925 also binds to FLT3ITD, FLT3D835Y, FLT3D835H, FLT3K663Q, and FLT3N841I (Kds = 1-4 nM). It inhibits proliferation of MOLM-13, COLO 205, and U937 cancer cells (IC50s = 19, 55, and 52 nM, respectively). AMG 925 (50, 75, and 150 mg/kg) reduces intratumor levels of pSTAT5 and pRb and inhibits tumor growth in a MOLM-13 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29245 - 25 mg

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  • AMG 925 is a dual inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4; IC50s = 1 and 3 nM, respectively).{48702} It is selective for FLT3 and Cdk4 over Cdk1 (IC50 = 2.22 μM). AMG 925 also binds to FLT3ITD, FLT3D835Y, FLT3D835H, FLT3K663Q, and FLT3N841I (Kds = 1-4 nM). It inhibits proliferation of MOLM-13, COLO 205, and U937 cancer cells (IC50s = 19, 55, and 52 nM, respectively). AMG 925 (50, 75, and 150 mg/kg) reduces intratumor levels of pSTAT5 and pRb and inhibits tumor growth in a MOLM-13 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29245 - 5 mg

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  • AMG 9810 is a competitive antagonist of capsaicin activation of the vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) (IC50s = 24.5 and 85.6 nM for human and rat, respectively).{23388} Additionally, it has been shown to compete with other modes of TRPV1 activation, including protons (IC50s = 92.7 and 294 nM for human and rat, respectively), heat (IC50s = 15.8 and 21 nM for human and rat, respectively), and the endogenous ligands: anandamide, N-arachidonyl dopamine (IC50s = 8.5 and 260 nM for human and rat, respectively), and oleoyldopamine.{23388} In a rat model of inflammatory pain induced by intraplantar injection of complete Freund’s adjuvant, 30-100 mg/kg AMG 9810 reverses thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia.{23388}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG 9810 is a competitive antagonist of capsaicin activation of the vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) (IC50s = 24.5 and 85.6 nM for human and rat, respectively).{23388} Additionally, it has been shown to compete with other modes of TRPV1 activation, including protons (IC50s = 92.7 and 294 nM for human and rat, respectively), heat (IC50s = 15.8 and 21 nM for human and rat, respectively), and the endogenous ligands: anandamide, N-arachidonyl dopamine (IC50s = 8.5 and 260 nM for human and rat, respectively), and oleoyldopamine.{23388} In a rat model of inflammatory pain induced by intraplantar injection of complete Freund’s adjuvant, 30-100 mg/kg AMG 9810 reverses thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia.{23388}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AMG 9810 is a competitive antagonist of capsaicin activation of the vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) (IC50s = 24.5 and 85.6 nM for human and rat, respectively).{23388} Additionally, it has been shown to compete with other modes of TRPV1 activation, including protons (IC50s = 92.7 and 294 nM for human and rat, respectively), heat (IC50s = 15.8 and 21 nM for human and rat, respectively), and the endogenous ligands: anandamide, N-arachidonyl dopamine (IC50s = 8.5 and 260 nM for human and rat, respectively), and oleoyldopamine.{23388} In a rat model of inflammatory pain induced by intraplantar injection of complete Freund’s adjuvant, 30-100 mg/kg AMG 9810 reverses thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia.{23388}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AMG 9810 is a competitive antagonist of capsaicin activation of the vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) (IC50s = 24.5 and 85.6 nM for human and rat, respectively).{23388} Additionally, it has been shown to compete with other modes of TRPV1 activation, including protons (IC50s = 92.7 and 294 nM for human and rat, respectively), heat (IC50s = 15.8 and 21 nM for human and rat, respectively), and the endogenous ligands: anandamide, N-arachidonyl dopamine (IC50s = 8.5 and 260 nM for human and rat, respectively), and oleoyldopamine.{23388} In a rat model of inflammatory pain induced by intraplantar injection of complete Freund’s adjuvant, 30-100 mg/kg AMG 9810 reverses thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia.{23388}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • AMG-Tie2-1 is an inhibitor of tunica interna endothelial cell kinase 2 (Tie2) and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) with IC50 values of 1 and 3 nM, respectively, in a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{46498} It inhibits angiopoietin 1-induced Tie2 autophosphorylation in EA.hy926 human endothelial cells (IC50 = 10 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28850 - 1 mg

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  • AMG-Tie2-1 is an inhibitor of tunica interna endothelial cell kinase 2 (Tie2) and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) with IC50 values of 1 and 3 nM, respectively, in a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{46498} It inhibits angiopoietin 1-induced Tie2 autophosphorylation in EA.hy926 human endothelial cells (IC50 = 10 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28850 - 10 mg

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  • AMG-Tie2-1 is an inhibitor of tunica interna endothelial cell kinase 2 (Tie2) and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) with IC50 values of 1 and 3 nM, respectively, in a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{46498} It inhibits angiopoietin 1-induced Tie2 autophosphorylation in EA.hy926 human endothelial cells (IC50 = 10 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28850 - 25 mg

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  • AMG-Tie2-1 is an inhibitor of tunica interna endothelial cell kinase 2 (Tie2) and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) with IC50 values of 1 and 3 nM, respectively, in a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{46498} It inhibits angiopoietin 1-induced Tie2 autophosphorylation in EA.hy926 human endothelial cells (IC50 = 10 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28850 - 5 mg

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  • Amicoumacin B is an amicoumacin that has been found in N. jinanensis and has quorum-sensing inhibitory activity.{60120} It is active against C. violaceum (MIC = 250 µg/ml) and reduces the expression of the C. violaceum operons vioA, vioB, vioD, and vioE, but increases the expression of vioC, indicating quorum sensing inhibitory activity.{60121} Amicoumacin B increases the expression of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in MG-63 cells.{60120,60122}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31777 - 2.5 mg

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  • Amicoumacin B is an amicoumacin that has been found in N. jinanensis and has quorum-sensing inhibitory activity.{60120} It is active against C. violaceum (MIC = 250 µg/ml) and reduces the expression of the C. violaceum operons vioA, vioB, vioD, and vioE, but increases the expression of vioC, indicating quorum sensing inhibitory activity.{60121} Amicoumacin B increases the expression of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in MG-63 cells.{60120,60122}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:31777 - 500 µg

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  • Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs) catalyze the final step in triglyceride synthesis. DGAT-1 deficient mice demonstrate a phenotype that is protective against the development of diet-induced obesity or insulin resistance, implicating the actions of this enzyme in the development of such metabolic disorders. Amidepsine A is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits DGAT activity (IC50 = 10.2 µM in rat liver microsomes).{29217} It inhibits triacylglycerol formation in Raji cells with an IC50 value of 15.5 µM.{29217}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs) catalyze the final step in triglyceride synthesis. DGAT-1 deficient mice demonstrate a phenotype that is protective against the development of diet-induced obesity or insulin resistance, implicating the actions of this enzyme in the development of such metabolic disorders. Amidepsine A is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits DGAT activity (IC50 = 10.2 µM in rat liver microsomes).{29217} It inhibits triacylglycerol formation in Raji cells with an IC50 value of 15.5 µM.{29217}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs) catalyze the final step in triglyceride synthesis. DGAT-1 deficient mice demonstrate a phenotype that is protective against the development of diet-induced obesity or insulin resistance, implicating the actions of this enzyme in the development of such metabolic disorders. Amidepsine D is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits DGAT activity (IC50 = 17.5 µM in rat liver microsomes).{29217} It inhibits triacylglycerol formation in Raji cells with an IC50 value of 2.8 µM.{29217}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs) catalyze the final step in triglyceride synthesis. DGAT-1 deficient mice demonstrate a phenotype that is protective against the development of diet-induced obesity or insulin resistance, implicating the actions of this enzyme in the development of such metabolic disorders. Amidepsine D is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits DGAT activity (IC50 = 17.5 µM in rat liver microsomes).{29217} It inhibits triacylglycerol formation in Raji cells with an IC50 value of 2.8 µM.{29217}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amifostine is a prodrug that through dephosphorylation by alkaline phosphatase is converted to an active thiol, WR 1065 that has free radical scavenging, DNA protective, and hypoxia inducing activities.{25648} Because of the differential expression of alkaline phosphatase in normal versus neoplastic tissues, the cytoprotection conferred by amifostine is selective, enabling as much as 100-fold greater accumulation of WR 1065 in normal tissues than in tumor cells.{25648} Amifostine has been used to reduce toxicity in normal tissues exposed to radiation or chemotherapeutic agents.{25648} In mouse fibroblasts and various cancer cells, amifostine (IC50 = 4 mM) has been shown to activate p53 protein, to induce the expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, and to arrest cells at the G1/S transition through a p53-dependent mechanism.{25649}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amifostine is a prodrug that through dephosphorylation by alkaline phosphatase is converted to an active thiol, WR 1065 that has free radical scavenging, DNA protective, and hypoxia inducing activities.{25648} Because of the differential expression of alkaline phosphatase in normal versus neoplastic tissues, the cytoprotection conferred by amifostine is selective, enabling as much as 100-fold greater accumulation of WR 1065 in normal tissues than in tumor cells.{25648} Amifostine has been used to reduce toxicity in normal tissues exposed to radiation or chemotherapeutic agents.{25648} In mouse fibroblasts and various cancer cells, amifostine (IC50 = 4 mM) has been shown to activate p53 protein, to induce the expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, and to arrest cells at the G1/S transition through a p53-dependent mechanism.{25649}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amifostine is a prodrug that through dephosphorylation by alkaline phosphatase is converted to an active thiol, WR 1065 that has free radical scavenging, DNA protective, and hypoxia inducing activities.{25648} Because of the differential expression of alkaline phosphatase in normal versus neoplastic tissues, the cytoprotection conferred by amifostine is selective, enabling as much as 100-fold greater accumulation of WR 1065 in normal tissues than in tumor cells.{25648} Amifostine has been used to reduce toxicity in normal tissues exposed to radiation or chemotherapeutic agents.{25648} In mouse fibroblasts and various cancer cells, amifostine (IC50 = 4 mM) has been shown to activate p53 protein, to induce the expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, and to arrest cells at the G1/S transition through a p53-dependent mechanism.{25649}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amifostine thiol is a radioprotective agent and an active metabolite of amifostine (Item No. 14398).{52402} It is formed from amifostine by plasma membrane-bound alkaline phosphatase. Amifostine thiol scavenges ABTS (Item No. 27317) radicals in a cell-free assay.{47394} It prevents single- and double-stranded DNA breaks induced by γ-radiation, as well as inhibits γ-radiation-induced mutations at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) locus in V79-B310H lung fibroblast cells when used at a concentration of 4 mM.{52403,52404,52405} Amifostine thiol also reduces cis-DDP-induced mutations at the HGPRT locus in V79-B310H cells.{52406} It increases survival, reduces the loss of bone marrow progenitor cells, and inhibits decreases in intestinal collagen thickness and crypt and Paneth cell density in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{52407}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amifostine thiol is a radioprotective agent and an active metabolite of amifostine (Item No. 14398).{52402} It is formed from amifostine by plasma membrane-bound alkaline phosphatase. Amifostine thiol scavenges ABTS (Item No. 27317) radicals in a cell-free assay.{47394} It prevents single- and double-stranded DNA breaks induced by γ-radiation, as well as inhibits γ-radiation-induced mutations at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) locus in V79-B310H lung fibroblast cells when used at a concentration of 4 mM.{52403,52404,52405} Amifostine thiol also reduces cis-DDP-induced mutations at the HGPRT locus in V79-B310H cells.{52406} It increases survival, reduces the loss of bone marrow progenitor cells, and inhibits decreases in intestinal collagen thickness and crypt and Paneth cell density in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{52407}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amifostine thiol is a radioprotective agent and an active metabolite of amifostine (Item No. 14398).{52402} It is formed from amifostine by plasma membrane-bound alkaline phosphatase. Amifostine thiol scavenges ABTS (Item No. 27317) radicals in a cell-free assay.{47394} It prevents single- and double-stranded DNA breaks induced by γ-radiation, as well as inhibits γ-radiation-induced mutations at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) locus in V79-B310H lung fibroblast cells when used at a concentration of 4 mM.{52403,52404,52405} Amifostine thiol also reduces cis-DDP-induced mutations at the HGPRT locus in V79-B310H cells.{52406} It increases survival, reduces the loss of bone marrow progenitor cells, and inhibits decreases in intestinal collagen thickness and crypt and Paneth cell density in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{52407}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Amikacin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from kanamycin A. Like other aminoglycosides, amikacin binds to bacterial ribosomes and disrupts translation.{25245} However, the specific binding sites differ between different aminoglycoside antibiotics, as do the mechanisms of resistance.{25245,25244,25243,25242} Amikacin is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.{25244}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amikacin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from kanamycin A. Like other aminoglycosides, amikacin binds to bacterial ribosomes and disrupts translation.{25245} However, the specific binding sites differ between different aminoglycoside antibiotics, as do the mechanisms of resistance.{25245,25244,25243,25242} Amikacin is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.{25244}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amiloride (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26295) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a diuretic.{33139} Formulations containing diuretics, including amiloride, have been misused in sports for weight reduction and as masking agents. This product is intended for use in analytical forensic applications. This product is also available as a general research tool (Item No. 14409).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26295 - 1 mg

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  • Amiloride (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26295) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a diuretic.{33139} Formulations containing diuretics, including amiloride, have been misused in sports for weight reduction and as masking agents. This product is intended for use in analytical forensic applications. This product is also available as a general research tool (Item No. 14409).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26295 - 5 mg

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  • Amino tadalafil is an analog of tadalafil (Item No. 14024), a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 with applications in several conditions, including erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and lower urinary tract dysfunction.{32875} Amino tadalafil has been detected as an illegal adulterant in a dietary supplement marketed for “tonic effect.”{32874}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20876 -

    Out of stock

  • Amino tadalafil is an analog of tadalafil (Item No. 14024), a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 with applications in several conditions, including erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and lower urinary tract dysfunction.{32875} Amino tadalafil has been detected as an illegal adulterant in a dietary supplement marketed for “tonic effect.”{32874}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20876 -

    Out of stock

  • Amino tadalafil is an analog of tadalafil (Item No. 14024), a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 with applications in several conditions, including erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and lower urinary tract dysfunction.{32875} Amino tadalafil has been detected as an illegal adulterant in a dietary supplement marketed for “tonic effect.”{32874}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20876 -

    Out of stock

  • Amino tadalafil is an analog of tadalafil (Item No. 14024), a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 with applications in several conditions, including erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and lower urinary tract dysfunction.{32875} Amino tadalafil has been detected as an illegal adulterant in a dietary supplement marketed for “tonic effect.”{32874}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20876 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminoacetone is a threonine and glycine catabolite that can be converted to methylglyoxal by amine oxidases.{28509} It has been identified as one of several endogenous sources of methylglyoxal found in the plasma of diabetes patients.{28508} As a pro-oxidant, 0.10-5 mM aminoacetone can induce cell death in RINm5f pancreatic β-cells.{28508} Aminoacetone is used as a growth substrate for Pseudomonas.{28507}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Aminoacetone is a threonine and glycine catabolite that can be converted to methylglyoxal by amine oxidases.{28509} It has been identified as one of several endogenous sources of methylglyoxal found in the plasma of diabetes patients.{28508} As a pro-oxidant, 0.10-5 mM aminoacetone can induce cell death in RINm5f pancreatic β-cells.{28508} Aminoacetone is used as a growth substrate for Pseudomonas.{28507}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Aminoacetone is a threonine and glycine catabolite that can be converted to methylglyoxal by amine oxidases.{28509} It has been identified as one of several endogenous sources of methylglyoxal found in the plasma of diabetes patients.{28508} As a pro-oxidant, 0.10-5 mM aminoacetone can induce cell death in RINm5f pancreatic β-cells.{28508} Aminoacetone is used as a growth substrate for Pseudomonas.{28507}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Ethylene, an important plant regulator, is synthesized from S-adenosyl-L-methionine by the sequential action of 1-amino-cyclopropane-carboxylate (ACC) synthases (ACSs) and ACC oxidases (ACOs). Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine is an inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis that, at 1 µM, blocks the activity of both ACSs and ACOs.{25600} Through this action, it reduces ethylene-mediated changes in plant growth and development.{25602,25599,25598} Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine also inhibits cystathionine γ-lyase (Ki = 10.5 μM) with slow- and tight-binding characteristics.{17812}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Ethylene, an important plant regulator, is synthesized from S-adenosyl-L-methionine by the sequential action of 1-amino-cyclopropane-carboxylate (ACC) synthases (ACSs) and ACC oxidases (ACOs). Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine is an inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis that, at 1 µM, blocks the activity of both ACSs and ACOs.{25600} Through this action, it reduces ethylene-mediated changes in plant growth and development.{25602,25599,25598} Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine also inhibits cystathionine γ-lyase (Ki = 10.5 μM) with slow- and tight-binding characteristics.{17812}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Ethylene, an important plant regulator, is synthesized from S-adenosyl-L-methionine by the sequential action of 1-amino-cyclopropane-carboxylate (ACC) synthases (ACSs) and ACC oxidases (ACOs). Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine is an inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis that, at 1 µM, blocks the activity of both ACSs and ACOs.{25600} Through this action, it reduces ethylene-mediated changes in plant growth and development.{25602,25599,25598} Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine also inhibits cystathionine γ-lyase (Ki = 10.5 μM) with slow- and tight-binding characteristics.{17812}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
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  • Ethylene, an important plant regulator, is synthesized from S-adenosyl-L-methionine by the sequential action of 1-amino-cyclopropane-carboxylate (ACC) synthases (ACSs) and ACC oxidases (ACOs). Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine is an inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis that, at 1 µM, blocks the activity of both ACSs and ACOs.{25600} Through this action, it reduces ethylene-mediated changes in plant growth and development.{25602,25599,25598} Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine also inhibits cystathionine γ-lyase (Ki = 10.5 μM) with slow- and tight-binding characteristics.{17812}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Aminoglutethimide is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 7.5 µM).{27484} Aromatase inhibitors, including aminoglutethimide, inhibit estrogen synthesis via aromatase, suppressing estrogen levels in post-menopausal women. Formulations containing aromatase inhibitors have been used to treat estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in post-menopausal women.{22657,11203}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20947 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminoglutethimide is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 7.5 µM).{27484} Aromatase inhibitors, including aminoglutethimide, inhibit estrogen synthesis via aromatase, suppressing estrogen levels in post-menopausal women. Formulations containing aromatase inhibitors have been used to treat estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in post-menopausal women.{22657,11203}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20947 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminoglutethimide is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 7.5 µM).{27484} Aromatase inhibitors, including aminoglutethimide, inhibit estrogen synthesis via aromatase, suppressing estrogen levels in post-menopausal women. Formulations containing aromatase inhibitors have been used to treat estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in post-menopausal women.{22657,11203}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20947 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminoguanidine is equipotent to L-NMMA and L-NNA as an inhibitor of iNOS.{1856,1859} The IC50 values for inhibition of mouse iNOS and rat nNOS are 5.4 and 160 µM, respectively.{1859} Aminoguanidine also inhibits induction of iNOS protein expression by endotoxin in rat macrophages.{3447}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81530 - 10 g

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  • Aminoguanidine is equipotent to L-NMMA and L-NNA as an inhibitor of iNOS.{1856,1859} The IC50 values for inhibition of mouse iNOS and rat nNOS are 5.4 and 160 µM, respectively.{1859} Aminoguanidine also inhibits induction of iNOS protein expression by endotoxin in rat macrophages.{3447}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81530 - 100 g

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  • Aminoguanidine is equipotent to L-NMMA and L-NNA as an inhibitor of iNOS.{1856,1859} The IC50 values for inhibition of mouse iNOS and rat nNOS are 5.4 and 160 µM, respectively.{1859} Aminoguanidine also inhibits induction of iNOS protein expression by endotoxin in rat macrophages.{3447}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:81530 - 25 g

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  • Aminoguanidine is equipotent to L-NMMA and L-NNA as an inhibitor of iNOS.{1856,1859} The IC50 values for inhibition of mouse iNOS and rat nNOS are 5.4 and 160 µM, respectively.{1859} Aminoguanidine also inhibits induction of iNOS protein expression by endotoxin in rat macrophages.{3447}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:81530 - 50 g

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  • Aminooxyacetic acid is a GABA transaminase (GABA-T) inhibitor (Ki = 9.16 μM) that induces GABA accumulation in the brain.{51157} It also inhibits cystathionine β synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ lyase (CSE; IC50s = 8.5 and 1.1 μM, respectively).{51158} Aminooxyacetic acid (100 mg/kg) decreases GABA-T activity, without affecting glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity, and increases GABA levels in all regions of rat brain.{51159} It also decreases GABA-T activity and increases GABA in mouse brain when administered at a dose of 13 mg/kg.{51160} Aminooxyacetic acid inhibits 3-mercaptopropionic acid-, strychnine-, and pentetrazole-induced seizures in mice (ED50s = 53, 130, and 85 mg/kg, respectively), however, it exhibits neurotoxicity in the chimney test (ED50 = 62 mg/kg) and is lethal (LD50 = 105 mg/kg) to mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28298 - 1 g

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  • Aminooxyacetic acid is a GABA transaminase (GABA-T) inhibitor (Ki = 9.16 μM) that induces GABA accumulation in the brain.{51157} It also inhibits cystathionine β synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ lyase (CSE; IC50s = 8.5 and 1.1 μM, respectively).{51158} Aminooxyacetic acid (100 mg/kg) decreases GABA-T activity, without affecting glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity, and increases GABA levels in all regions of rat brain.{51159} It also decreases GABA-T activity and increases GABA in mouse brain when administered at a dose of 13 mg/kg.{51160} Aminooxyacetic acid inhibits 3-mercaptopropionic acid-, strychnine-, and pentetrazole-induced seizures in mice (ED50s = 53, 130, and 85 mg/kg, respectively), however, it exhibits neurotoxicity in the chimney test (ED50 = 62 mg/kg) and is lethal (LD50 = 105 mg/kg) to mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28298 - 100 mg

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  • Aminooxyacetic acid is a GABA transaminase (GABA-T) inhibitor (Ki = 9.16 μM) that induces GABA accumulation in the brain.{51157} It also inhibits cystathionine β synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ lyase (CSE; IC50s = 8.5 and 1.1 μM, respectively).{51158} Aminooxyacetic acid (100 mg/kg) decreases GABA-T activity, without affecting glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity, and increases GABA levels in all regions of rat brain.{51159} It also decreases GABA-T activity and increases GABA in mouse brain when administered at a dose of 13 mg/kg.{51160} Aminooxyacetic acid inhibits 3-mercaptopropionic acid-, strychnine-, and pentetrazole-induced seizures in mice (ED50s = 53, 130, and 85 mg/kg, respectively), however, it exhibits neurotoxicity in the chimney test (ED50 = 62 mg/kg) and is lethal (LD50 = 105 mg/kg) to mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28298 - 250 mg

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  • Aminooxyacetic acid is a GABA transaminase (GABA-T) inhibitor (Ki = 9.16 μM) that induces GABA accumulation in the brain.{51157} It also inhibits cystathionine β synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ lyase (CSE; IC50s = 8.5 and 1.1 μM, respectively).{51158} Aminooxyacetic acid (100 mg/kg) decreases GABA-T activity, without affecting glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity, and increases GABA levels in all regions of rat brain.{51159} It also decreases GABA-T activity and increases GABA in mouse brain when administered at a dose of 13 mg/kg.{51160} Aminooxyacetic acid inhibits 3-mercaptopropionic acid-, strychnine-, and pentetrazole-induced seizures in mice (ED50s = 53, 130, and 85 mg/kg, respectively), however, it exhibits neurotoxicity in the chimney test (ED50 = 62 mg/kg) and is lethal (LD50 = 105 mg/kg) to mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28298 - 500 mg

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  • Aminopeptidase N (AP-N) inhibitor is a reversible inhibitor of AP-N/CD13 (IC50 = 25 μM).{39592} It is selective for AP-N/CD13 over matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), neutral endopeptidase (NEP), γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, and the serine proteases dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) and cathepsin G at a concentration of 1 mM. AP-N inhibitor is non-cytotoxic to U937 cells at a concentration of 100 μM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24307 - 1 mg

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  • Aminopeptidase N (AP-N) inhibitor is a reversible inhibitor of AP-N/CD13 (IC50 = 25 μM).{39592} It is selective for AP-N/CD13 over matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), neutral endopeptidase (NEP), γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, and the serine proteases dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) and cathepsin G at a concentration of 1 mM. AP-N inhibitor is non-cytotoxic to U937 cells at a concentration of 100 μM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24307 - 10 mg

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  • Aminopeptidase N (AP-N) inhibitor is a reversible inhibitor of AP-N/CD13 (IC50 = 25 μM).{39592} It is selective for AP-N/CD13 over matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), neutral endopeptidase (NEP), γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, and the serine proteases dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) and cathepsin G at a concentration of 1 mM. AP-N inhibitor is non-cytotoxic to U937 cells at a concentration of 100 μM.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24307 - 5 mg

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  • Aminophenazone is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.{45093} It decreases acetic acid-induced writhing in mice (ED50 = 46 mg/kg, s.c.) and reduces inflammation in a rat model of paw edema when administered at a dose of 48.2 mg/kg. Formulations containing aminophenazone have previously been used in the treatment of pain.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Aminophenazone is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.{45093} It decreases acetic acid-induced writhing in mice (ED50 = 46 mg/kg, s.c.) and reduces inflammation in a rat model of paw edema when administered at a dose of 48.2 mg/kg. Formulations containing aminophenazone have previously been used in the treatment of pain.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aminophenazone is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.{45093} It decreases acetic acid-induced writhing in mice (ED50 = 46 mg/kg, s.c.) and reduces inflammation in a rat model of paw edema when administered at a dose of 48.2 mg/kg. Formulations containing aminophenazone have previously been used in the treatment of pain.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aminophenazone is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.{45093} It decreases acetic acid-induced writhing in mice (ED50 = 46 mg/kg, s.c.) and reduces inflammation in a rat model of paw edema when administered at a dose of 48.2 mg/kg. Formulations containing aminophenazone have previously been used in the treatment of pain.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor (IC50 = 120 µM) and adenosine receptor antagonist.{37006,37010} It is a complex of theophylline and ethylenediamine that has in vivo bronchodilator and vasodilator effects.{37006,37007} Aminophylline suppresses maternal separation- and acetic acid administration-induced visceral hypersensitivity to colorectal distension in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).{37008} Aminophylline also provides renoprotection against murine renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.{37009}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22235 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor (IC50 = 120 µM) and adenosine receptor antagonist.{37006,37010} It is a complex of theophylline and ethylenediamine that has in vivo bronchodilator and vasodilator effects.{37006,37007} Aminophylline suppresses maternal separation- and acetic acid administration-induced visceral hypersensitivity to colorectal distension in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).{37008} Aminophylline also provides renoprotection against murine renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.{37009}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22235 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor (IC50 = 120 µM) and adenosine receptor antagonist.{37006,37010} It is a complex of theophylline and ethylenediamine that has in vivo bronchodilator and vasodilator effects.{37006,37007} Aminophylline suppresses maternal separation- and acetic acid administration-induced visceral hypersensitivity to colorectal distension in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).{37008} Aminophylline also provides renoprotection against murine renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.{37009}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22235 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor (IC50 = 120 µM) and adenosine receptor antagonist.{37006,37010} It is a complex of theophylline and ethylenediamine that has in vivo bronchodilator and vasodilator effects.{37006,37007} Aminophylline suppresses maternal separation- and acetic acid administration-induced visceral hypersensitivity to colorectal distension in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).{37008} Aminophylline also provides renoprotection against murine renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.{37009}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22235 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminopterin is a synthetic folic acid (Item No. 20515) derivative whose metabolite is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase, which is a cofactor for nucleic acid synthesis. Aminopterin has anticancer and immunosuppressive properties. Formulations containing it have been used for pediatric leukemia though methotrexate (Item No. 13960) is now more commonly used due to a more favorable therapeutic index.{34057,34058,34056} Aminopterin is a component of the widely used HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine) medium to select cells for mammalian cell culture.{34059}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21802 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminopterin is a synthetic folic acid (Item No. 20515) derivative whose metabolite is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase, which is a cofactor for nucleic acid synthesis. Aminopterin has anticancer and immunosuppressive properties. Formulations containing it have been used for pediatric leukemia though methotrexate (Item No. 13960) is now more commonly used due to a more favorable therapeutic index.{34057,34058,34056} Aminopterin is a component of the widely used HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine) medium to select cells for mammalian cell culture.{34059}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21802 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminopterin is a synthetic folic acid (Item No. 20515) derivative whose metabolite is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase, which is a cofactor for nucleic acid synthesis. Aminopterin has anticancer and immunosuppressive properties. Formulations containing it have been used for pediatric leukemia though methotrexate (Item No. 13960) is now more commonly used due to a more favorable therapeutic index.{34057,34058,34056} Aminopterin is a component of the widely used HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine) medium to select cells for mammalian cell culture.{34059}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21802 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminopurvalanol A is a selective, cell-permeable, and competitive cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor that potently inhibits Cdk1/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, Cdk2/cyclin E, and Cdk5/p35 (IC50s = 33, 33, 28, and 20 nM, respectively).{39089} It is over 90-fold selective for CDKs over ERK1, ERK2, PKC-δ, protein kinase A (PKA), casein kinase 1, insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (IC50s = 3.0-36 μM), and over 3,000-fold selective over a range of other kinases (IC50s > 100 μM). In antiproliferative assays in vitro, aminopurvalanol A inhibits growth of ovarian (IGROV1), leukemic (SR), lung (NCI-H522), and colonic (KM12) cells (GI50s = 470, 420, 1,000, and 30 nM, respectively). Aminopurvalanol A also inhibits mitotic division and preferentially arrests cells in the G2/M phase via Cdk1/cyclin B{39090,39091}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21424 -

    Out of stock

  • Aminopurvalanol A is a selective, cell-permeable, and competitive cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor that potently inhibits Cdk1/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, Cdk2/cyclin E, and Cdk5/p35 (IC50s = 33, 33, 28, and 20 nM, respectively).{39089} It is over 90-fold selective for CDKs over ERK1, ERK2, PKC-δ, protein kinase A (PKA), casein kinase 1, insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (IC50s = 3.0-36 μM), and over 3,000-fold selective over a range of other kinases (IC50s > 100 μM). In antiproliferative assays in vitro, aminopurvalanol A inhibits growth of ovarian (IGROV1), leukemic (SR), lung (NCI-H522), and colonic (KM12) cells (GI50s = 470, 420, 1,000, and 30 nM, respectively). Aminopurvalanol A also inhibits mitotic division and preferentially arrests cells in the G2/M phase via Cdk1/cyclin B{39090,39091}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21424 -

    Out of stock

  • Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6, 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6, 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6, 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6, 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amiodarone-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amiodarone (Item No. 15213) by GC- or LC-MS. Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6 and 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010668 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiodarone-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amiodarone (Item No. 15213) by GC- or LC-MS. Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents.{22478} It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2, with an IC50 value of 1 µM.{24593} In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-β-hydroxysteroid Δ8Δ7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase (Kis = 1, 25, and 62 nM, respectively) and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors α and β (IC50s = 0.6 and 0.65 µM, respectively).{24575,24578} It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.{24577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010668 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiprofos-methyl (APM) is a phosphoric amide herbicide.{38408} It reversibly decreases H. vulgare root and shoot length and inhibits in vitro polymerization of Rosa tubulin induced by paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in a dose-dependent manner.{38408,38409} APM completely inhibits tubulin polymerization in Hemanthus endosperm cells at a concentration of 0.1 μM.{38408} The antitubulin effects of APM are specific to plants as it has no effect on bovine brain tubulin polymerization at concentrations up to 100 μM. APM inhibits calcium accumulation in corn mitochondria (ID50 = 140 nM) and induces a 3-fold increase in the rate of calcium efflux from rat liver mitochondria at a concentration of 100 nM.{38410} APM inhibits the growth of P. falciparum (IC50 = 3.5 μM) and completely inhibits microtubule polymerization in P. falciparum trophozoites at a concentration of 20 μM.{38411}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23379 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiprofos-methyl (APM) is a phosphoric amide herbicide.{38408} It reversibly decreases H. vulgare root and shoot length and inhibits in vitro polymerization of Rosa tubulin induced by paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in a dose-dependent manner.{38408,38409} APM completely inhibits tubulin polymerization in Hemanthus endosperm cells at a concentration of 0.1 μM.{38408} The antitubulin effects of APM are specific to plants as it has no effect on bovine brain tubulin polymerization at concentrations up to 100 μM. APM inhibits calcium accumulation in corn mitochondria (ID50 = 140 nM) and induces a 3-fold increase in the rate of calcium efflux from rat liver mitochondria at a concentration of 100 nM.{38410} APM inhibits the growth of P. falciparum (IC50 = 3.5 μM) and completely inhibits microtubule polymerization in P. falciparum trophozoites at a concentration of 20 μM.{38411}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23379 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiprofos-methyl (APM) is a phosphoric amide herbicide.{38408} It reversibly decreases H. vulgare root and shoot length and inhibits in vitro polymerization of Rosa tubulin induced by paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in a dose-dependent manner.{38408,38409} APM completely inhibits tubulin polymerization in Hemanthus endosperm cells at a concentration of 0.1 μM.{38408} The antitubulin effects of APM are specific to plants as it has no effect on bovine brain tubulin polymerization at concentrations up to 100 μM. APM inhibits calcium accumulation in corn mitochondria (ID50 = 140 nM) and induces a 3-fold increase in the rate of calcium efflux from rat liver mitochondria at a concentration of 100 nM.{38410} APM inhibits the growth of P. falciparum (IC50 = 3.5 μM) and completely inhibits microtubule polymerization in P. falciparum trophozoites at a concentration of 20 μM.{38411}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23379 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiprofos-methyl (APM) is a phosphoric amide herbicide.{38408} It reversibly decreases H. vulgare root and shoot length and inhibits in vitro polymerization of Rosa tubulin induced by paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in a dose-dependent manner.{38408,38409} APM completely inhibits tubulin polymerization in Hemanthus endosperm cells at a concentration of 0.1 μM.{38408} The antitubulin effects of APM are specific to plants as it has no effect on bovine brain tubulin polymerization at concentrations up to 100 μM. APM inhibits calcium accumulation in corn mitochondria (ID50 = 140 nM) and induces a 3-fold increase in the rate of calcium efflux from rat liver mitochondria at a concentration of 100 nM.{38410} APM inhibits the growth of P. falciparum (IC50 = 3.5 μM) and completely inhibits microtubule polymerization in P. falciparum trophozoites at a concentration of 20 μM.{38411}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23379 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amiselimod is a prodrug that is converted to (S)-amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases.{33207} Amiselimod phosphate is a highly selective S1P1 receptor antagonist (EC50 = 74 pM) that is without activity at S1P3 receptors.{33207} It is approximately five-fold weaker as an activator of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels than fingolimod phosphate.{33207} Amiselimod is orally bioavailable and has minimal cardiac effects when tested clinically.{33207}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20970 -

    Out of stock

  • Amiselimod is a prodrug that is converted to (S)-amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases.{33207} Amiselimod phosphate is a highly selective S1P1 receptor antagonist (EC50 = 74 pM) that is without activity at S1P3 receptors.{33207} It is approximately five-fold weaker as an activator of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels than fingolimod phosphate.{33207} Amiselimod is orally bioavailable and has minimal cardiac effects when tested clinically.{33207}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20970 -

    Out of stock

  • Amiselimod is a prodrug that is converted to (S)-amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases.{33207} Amiselimod phosphate is a highly selective S1P1 receptor antagonist (EC50 = 74 pM) that is without activity at S1P3 receptors.{33207} It is approximately five-fold weaker as an activator of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels than fingolimod phosphate.{33207} Amiselimod is orally bioavailable and has minimal cardiac effects when tested clinically.{33207}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20970 -

    Out of stock

  • Amiselimod is a prodrug that is converted to (S)-amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases.{33207} Amiselimod phosphate is a highly selective S1P1 receptor antagonist (EC50 = 74 pM) that is without activity at S1P3 receptors.{33207} It is approximately five-fold weaker as an activator of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels than fingolimod phosphate.{33207} Amiselimod is orally bioavailable and has minimal cardiac effects when tested clinically.{33207}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20970 -

    Out of stock

  • Amisulpride is a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist (Kis = 3 and 3.5 nM, respectively).{23395} It is also an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B, 5-HT7, and 5-HT7A (Kis = 13, 11.5, and 135.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for these receptors over a panel of 39 additional receptors, ion channels, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM for all). Amisulpride increases 7-OH-DPAT-induced decreases in dopamine and acetylcholine release in electrically stimulated rat striatal slices (EC50s = 2.2 and 1.2 nM, respectively).{23392} It increases the levels of dopamine and the dopamine metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Amisulpride decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, as well as increases stress-induced decreases in sucrose consumption in a rat model of depression induced by chronic mild stress.{48918}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amisulpride is a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist (Kis = 3 and 3.5 nM, respectively).{23395} It is also an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B, 5-HT7, and 5-HT7A (Kis = 13, 11.5, and 135.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for these receptors over a panel of 39 additional receptors, ion channels, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM for all). Amisulpride increases 7-OH-DPAT-induced decreases in dopamine and acetylcholine release in electrically stimulated rat striatal slices (EC50s = 2.2 and 1.2 nM, respectively).{23392} It increases the levels of dopamine and the dopamine metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Amisulpride decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, as well as increases stress-induced decreases in sucrose consumption in a rat model of depression induced by chronic mild stress.{48918}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amisulpride is a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist (Kis = 3 and 3.5 nM, respectively).{23395} It is also an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B, 5-HT7, and 5-HT7A (Kis = 13, 11.5, and 135.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for these receptors over a panel of 39 additional receptors, ion channels, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM for all). Amisulpride increases 7-OH-DPAT-induced decreases in dopamine and acetylcholine release in electrically stimulated rat striatal slices (EC50s = 2.2 and 1.2 nM, respectively).{23392} It increases the levels of dopamine and the dopamine metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Amisulpride decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, as well as increases stress-induced decreases in sucrose consumption in a rat model of depression induced by chronic mild stress.{48918}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amisulpride is a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist (Kis = 3 and 3.5 nM, respectively).{23395} It is also an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B, 5-HT7, and 5-HT7A (Kis = 13, 11.5, and 135.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for these receptors over a panel of 39 additional receptors, ion channels, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM for all). Amisulpride increases 7-OH-DPAT-induced decreases in dopamine and acetylcholine release in electrically stimulated rat striatal slices (EC50s = 2.2 and 1.2 nM, respectively).{23392} It increases the levels of dopamine and the dopamine metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Amisulpride decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, as well as increases stress-induced decreases in sucrose consumption in a rat model of depression induced by chronic mild stress.{48918}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amisulpride-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amisulpride (Item No. 14619) by GC- or LC-MS. Amisulpride is a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist (Kis = 3 and 3.5 nM, respectively).{23395} It is also an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B, 5-HT7, and 5-HT7A (Kis = 13, 11.5, and 135.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for these receptors over a panel of 39 additional receptors, ion channels, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM for all). Amisulpride increases 7-OH-DPAT-induced decreases in dopamine and acetylcholine release in electrically stimulated rat striatal slices (EC50s = 2.2 and 1.2 nM, respectively).{23392} It increases the levels of dopamine and the dopamine metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Amisulpride decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, as well as reduces stress-induced decreases in sucrose consumption in a rat model of depression induced by chronic mild stress.{48918}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30075 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amitraz is a formamidine acaricide.{52328} It induces mortality and reduces fecundity in adult R. annulatus when used at a concentration of 300 ppm. It is lethal to adult H. bipinosa (LC50 = 181 ppm). Amitraz (100 µM) reduces viability of primary rat hippocampal cells.{52329} In vivo, amitraz (170 mg/kg) increases malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and decreases superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities in rat liver, kidney, brain, spleen, and testis.{52330} Dietary administration of amitraz reduces larval weight and larval and pupal survival in honey bee (A. mellifera) populations.{52331}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28852 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amitraz is a formamidine acaricide.{52328} It induces mortality and reduces fecundity in adult R. annulatus when used at a concentration of 300 ppm. It is lethal to adult H. bipinosa (LC50 = 181 ppm). Amitraz (100 µM) reduces viability of primary rat hippocampal cells.{52329} In vivo, amitraz (170 mg/kg) increases malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and decreases superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities in rat liver, kidney, brain, spleen, and testis.{52330} Dietary administration of amitraz reduces larval weight and larval and pupal survival in honey bee (A. mellifera) populations.{52331}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28852 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amitraz is a formamidine acaricide.{52328} It induces mortality and reduces fecundity in adult R. annulatus when used at a concentration of 300 ppm. It is lethal to adult H. bipinosa (LC50 = 181 ppm). Amitraz (100 µM) reduces viability of primary rat hippocampal cells.{52329} In vivo, amitraz (170 mg/kg) increases malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and decreases superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities in rat liver, kidney, brain, spleen, and testis.{52330} Dietary administration of amitraz reduces larval weight and larval and pupal survival in honey bee (A. mellifera) populations.{52331}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28852 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amitraz is a formamidine acaricide.{52328} It induces mortality and reduces fecundity in adult R. annulatus when used at a concentration of 300 ppm. It is lethal to adult H. bipinosa (LC50 = 181 ppm). Amitraz (100 µM) reduces viability of primary rat hippocampal cells.{52329} In vivo, amitraz (170 mg/kg) increases malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and decreases superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities in rat liver, kidney, brain, spleen, and testis.{52330} Dietary administration of amitraz reduces larval weight and larval and pupal survival in honey bee (A. mellifera) populations.{52331}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28852 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amitriptyline is a first generation tricyclic antidepressant that binds to the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters (Kds = 4.3 and 35 nM, respectively).{25873,22877} It is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki =20 nM) as well as histamine H1, muscarinic acetylcholine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Kis = 1.1, 18, and 27 nM, respectively).{25919,25914,25803} Formulations containing amitriptyline have been used in the treatment of depression and nerve pain. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item Nos. 19029 | 19031).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amitriptyline is a first generation tricyclic antidepressant that binds to the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters (Kds = 4.3 and 35 nM, respectively).{25873,22877} It is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki =20 nM) as well as histamine H1, muscarinic acetylcholine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Kis = 1.1, 18, and 27 nM, respectively).{25919,25914,25803} Formulations containing amitriptyline have been used in the treatment of depression and nerve pain. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item Nos. 19029 | 19031).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amitriptyline is a first generation tricyclic antidepressant that binds to the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters (Kds = 4.3 and 35 nM, respectively).{25873,22877} It is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki =20 nM) as well as histamine H1, muscarinic acetylcholine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Kis = 1.1, 18, and 27 nM, respectively).{25919,25914,25803} Formulations containing amitriptyline have been used in the treatment of depression and nerve pain. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item Nos. 19029 | 19031).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlexanox is an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic compound which is useful in the amelioration of aphthous ulcers (canker sores), commonly used as a 5% topical oral paste.{22218,22215} By way of mechanism of action, amlexanox associates with the calcium-binding proteins S100A12 and S100A13, inhibits the release of FGF1, and, at 1 mM, induces changes in the actin cytoskeleton.{22216,22217} More recently, amlexanox has been found to inhibit the non-canonical IKK-ε and TANK-binding kinase 1.{22219}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlexanox is an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic compound which is useful in the amelioration of aphthous ulcers (canker sores), commonly used as a 5% topical oral paste.{22218,22215} By way of mechanism of action, amlexanox associates with the calcium-binding proteins S100A12 and S100A13, inhibits the release of FGF1, and, at 1 mM, induces changes in the actin cytoskeleton.{22216,22217} More recently, amlexanox has been found to inhibit the non-canonical IKK-ε and TANK-binding kinase 1.{22219}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlexanox is an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic compound which is useful in the amelioration of aphthous ulcers (canker sores), commonly used as a 5% topical oral paste.{22218,22215} By way of mechanism of action, amlexanox associates with the calcium-binding proteins S100A12 and S100A13, inhibits the release of FGF1, and, at 1 mM, induces changes in the actin cytoskeleton.{22216,22217} More recently, amlexanox has been found to inhibit the non-canonical IKK-ε and TANK-binding kinase 1.{22219}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.{23674} Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues. Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.{23673} Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.{23674} Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues. Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.{23673} Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.{23674} Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues. Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.{23673} Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amlodipine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amlodipine (Item No. 14838) by GC- or LC-MS. Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.{23674} Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues.{23674} Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.{23673} Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25035 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amlodipine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amlodipine (Item No. 14838) by GC- or LC-MS. Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.{23674} Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues.{23674} Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.{23673} Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25035 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMN082 is an orally bioavailable allosteric agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7).{47688} It inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by forskolin in CHO cells expressing human mGluR7b (EC50 = 64 nM). AMN082 (10 μM) is selective for mGluR7a and mGluR7b over mGluR1b, mGluR4, and mGluR8a with 140, 90, 15, 18, and 20% activation, respectively, as well as over mGluR2, mGluR3, mGluR5a, mGluR6, GluR3, and NMDA receptors containing NR1a, NR2A, or NR2B subunits. AMN082 also binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR).{47689} It increases the proliferation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and induces their differentiation into neurons when used at a concentration of 1 μM.{47690} AMN082 (2.5 mg/kg) inhibits apomorphine-induced circling in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease induced by 6-hydroxy dopamine (6-OHDA; Item No. 25330).{47691}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28779 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMN082 is an orally bioavailable allosteric agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7).{47688} It inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by forskolin in CHO cells expressing human mGluR7b (EC50 = 64 nM). AMN082 (10 μM) is selective for mGluR7a and mGluR7b over mGluR1b, mGluR4, and mGluR8a with 140, 90, 15, 18, and 20% activation, respectively, as well as over mGluR2, mGluR3, mGluR5a, mGluR6, GluR3, and NMDA receptors containing NR1a, NR2A, or NR2B subunits. AMN082 also binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR).{47689} It increases the proliferation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and induces their differentiation into neurons when used at a concentration of 1 μM.{47690} AMN082 (2.5 mg/kg) inhibits apomorphine-induced circling in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease induced by 6-hydroxy dopamine (6-OHDA; Item No. 25330).{47691}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28779 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AMN082 is an orally bioavailable allosteric agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7).{47688} It inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by forskolin in CHO cells expressing human mGluR7b (EC50 = 64 nM). AMN082 (10 μM) is selective for mGluR7a and mGluR7b over mGluR1b, mGluR4, and mGluR8a with 140, 90, 15, 18, and 20% activation, respectively, as well as over mGluR2, mGluR3, mGluR5a, mGluR6, GluR3, and NMDA receptors containing NR1a, NR2A, or NR2B subunits. AMN082 also binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR).{47689} It increases the proliferation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and induces their differentiation into neurons when used at a concentration of 1 μM.{47690} AMN082 (2.5 mg/kg) inhibits apomorphine-induced circling in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease induced by 6-hydroxy dopamine (6-OHDA; Item No. 25330).{47691}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28779 - 5 mg

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  • Amodiaquine is a prodrug form of the antimalarial compound N-desethyl amodiaquine (Item No. 20822).{26895,26896} It is active against several strains of P. falciparum in vitro (EC50s = 0.23-0.52 nM) and exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with N-desethyl amodiaquine.{26895} Amodiaquine dose-dependently inhibits development of parasitemia in a mouse model of P. berghei infection.{47585}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amodiaquine is a prodrug form of the antimalarial compound N-desethyl amodiaquine (Item No. 20822).{26895,26896} It is active against several strains of P. falciparum in vitro (EC50s = 0.23-0.52 nM) and exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with N-desethyl amodiaquine.{26895} Amodiaquine dose-dependently inhibits development of parasitemia in a mouse model of P. berghei infection.{47585}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amodiaquine is a prodrug form of the antimalarial compound N-desethyl amodiaquine (Item No. 20822).{26895,26896} It is active against several strains of P. falciparum in vitro (EC50s = 0.23-0.52 nM) and exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with N-desethyl amodiaquine.{26895} Amodiaquine dose-dependently inhibits development of parasitemia in a mouse model of P. berghei infection.{47585}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amodiaquine is a prodrug form of the antimalarial compound N-desethyl amodiaquine (Item No. 20822).{26895,26896} It is active against several strains of P. falciparum in vitro (EC50s = 0.23-0.52 nM) and exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with N-desethyl amodiaquine.{26895} Amodiaquine dose-dependently inhibits development of parasitemia in a mouse model of P. berghei infection.{47585}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Amodiaquine-d10 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of amodiaquine (Item No. 15954) by GC- or LC-MS. Amodiaquine is a prodrug form of the antimalarial compound N-desethyl amodiaquine (Item No. 20822).{26895,26896} It is active against several strains of P. falciparum in vitro (EC50s = 0.23-0.52 nM) and exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with N-desethyl amodiaquine.{26895} Amodiaquine dose-dependently inhibits development of parasitemia in a mouse model of P. berghei infection.{47585}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28525 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amonafide is a DNA-intercalating topoisomerase II poison.{59203} It reduces the formation of kinetoplast DNA minicircles, a marker of topoisomerase II activity, in a cell-free assay at 100 µM, but does not induce relaxation of supercoiled DNA, a marker of topoisomerase I activity, at the same concentration.{59204} Amonafide inhibits growth in a panel of 11 human cancer cell lines, including leukemia, gastric, breast, and lung cancer cells, with GI50 values ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{59205} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in AGS gastric and Huh7 hepatoma cancer cells, respectively, when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 µM. Amonafide (5 mg/kg) reduces primary tumor growth and decreases pulmonary metastasis in a murine H22 hepatoma model.{59206}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31623 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amonafide is a DNA-intercalating topoisomerase II poison.{59203} It reduces the formation of kinetoplast DNA minicircles, a marker of topoisomerase II activity, in a cell-free assay at 100 µM, but does not induce relaxation of supercoiled DNA, a marker of topoisomerase I activity, at the same concentration.{59204} Amonafide inhibits growth in a panel of 11 human cancer cell lines, including leukemia, gastric, breast, and lung cancer cells, with GI50 values ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{59205} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in AGS gastric and Huh7 hepatoma cancer cells, respectively, when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 µM. Amonafide (5 mg/kg) reduces primary tumor growth and decreases pulmonary metastasis in a murine H22 hepatoma model.{59206}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31623 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amonafide is a DNA-intercalating topoisomerase II poison.{59203} It reduces the formation of kinetoplast DNA minicircles, a marker of topoisomerase II activity, in a cell-free assay at 100 µM, but does not induce relaxation of supercoiled DNA, a marker of topoisomerase I activity, at the same concentration.{59204} Amonafide inhibits growth in a panel of 11 human cancer cell lines, including leukemia, gastric, breast, and lung cancer cells, with GI50 values ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{59205} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in AGS gastric and Huh7 hepatoma cancer cells, respectively, when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 µM. Amonafide (5 mg/kg) reduces primary tumor growth and decreases pulmonary metastasis in a murine H22 hepatoma model.{59206}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31623 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amonafide is a DNA-intercalating topoisomerase II poison.{59203} It reduces the formation of kinetoplast DNA minicircles, a marker of topoisomerase II activity, in a cell-free assay at 100 µM, but does not induce relaxation of supercoiled DNA, a marker of topoisomerase I activity, at the same concentration.{59204} Amonafide inhibits growth in a panel of 11 human cancer cell lines, including leukemia, gastric, breast, and lung cancer cells, with GI50 values ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{59205} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in AGS gastric and Huh7 hepatoma cancer cells, respectively, when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 µM. Amonafide (5 mg/kg) reduces primary tumor growth and decreases pulmonary metastasis in a murine H22 hepatoma model.{59206}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31623 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amorfrutin A is an isoprenoid-substituted benzoic acid natural product found in the fruit of A. fruticosa and G. foetida that exhibits antidiabetic effects. It binds to PPARγ with a Ki of 0.236 µM and activates a PPARγ gene reporter assay with an EC50 value of 0.458 µM.{34269} In high-fat diet-induced obese (DIO) mice, amorfrutin A (100 mg/kg/day) enhanced glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, while decreasing plasma triglycerides, free fatty acids, insulin, and glucose concentrations.{34269} Amorfrutin A inhibits TNF-α-induced expression of a number of inflammatory genes such as COX-2, IL-1β, MCP-1, MIP-2, MIP-3α, MMP-9, and IL-8 through inhibition of both NF-κB and PPARγ activity with efficacy at 5-20 µM.{34270,32801}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21106 -

    Out of stock

  • Amorfrutin B is a partial agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ; Ki = 19 nM and EC50 = 73 nM) that was first isolated from A. fruticosa.{31276} It binds to PPARα and PPARβ/δ with Ki values of 2.6 and 1.7 µM, respectively.{31276} In insulin-resistant mice, 100 mg/kg/day amorfrutin B is reported to improve insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance, and plasma lipid concentrations after two weeks of treatment.{31276}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19618 -

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  • Amorolfine is an antifungal.{41490} It is active against isolates of T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, and C. albicans (MIC90s = 4-15, 4-60, and ≤30-500 ng/ml, respectively). It inhibits the growth of T. mentagrophytes and T. rubrum by 33.7 and 38.5%, respectively, in an in vitro bovine hoof model of onychomycosis.{36951} Amorolfine also decreases the fungal burden in a rabbit model of onychomycosis when used as a 5% nail lacquer.{36952} Formulations containing amorolfine have been used in the treatment of fungal infections of the toe- or fingernails.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26077 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Amorolfine is an antifungal.{41490} It is active against isolates of T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, and C. albicans (MIC90s = 4-15, 4-60, and ≤30-500 ng/ml, respectively). It inhibits the growth of T. mentagrophytes and T. rubrum by 33.7 and 38.5%, respectively, in an in vitro bovine hoof model of onychomycosis.{36951} Amorolfine also decreases the fungal burden in a rabbit model of onychomycosis when used as a 5% nail lacquer.{36952} Formulations containing amorolfine have been used in the treatment of fungal infections of the toe- or fingernails.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26077 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Amorolfine is an antifungal.{41490} It is active against isolates of T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, and C. albicans (MIC90s = 4-15, 4-60, and ≤30-500 ng/ml, respectively). It inhibits the growth of T. mentagrophytes and T. rubrum by 33.7 and 38.5%, respectively, in an in vitro bovine hoof model of onychomycosis.{36951} Amorolfine also decreases the fungal burden in a rabbit model of onychomycosis when used as a 5% nail lacquer.{36952} Formulations containing amorolfine have been used in the treatment of fungal infections of the toe- or fingernails.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26077 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder