Chemicals

Showing 7801–7950 of 41137 results

  • A-971432 is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 5 (S1P5) agonist that is selective for S1P5 over S1P1 and S1P3 (IC50s = 0.006, 0.362, and >10 µM, respectively).{42320} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing S1P5 (EC50 = 4.1 nM). A-971432 (1 µM) increases electrical resistance of hCMEC/D3 cells in an in vitro blood-brain barrier model, indicating enhanced barrier integrity, and attenuates blood-brain barrier leakage in an R6/2 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320,42321} A-971432 (0.1 mg/kg per day, i.p.) decreases the number of errors made in a horizontal ladder task and increases latency to fall in the rotarod test in R6/2 mice. It also increases spontaneous alternation in the t-maze in aged mice when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25326 - 10 mg

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  • A-971432 is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 5 (S1P5) agonist that is selective for S1P5 over S1P1 and S1P3 (IC50s = 0.006, 0.362, and >10 µM, respectively).{42320} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing S1P5 (EC50 = 4.1 nM). A-971432 (1 µM) increases electrical resistance of hCMEC/D3 cells in an in vitro blood-brain barrier model, indicating enhanced barrier integrity, and attenuates blood-brain barrier leakage in an R6/2 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320,42321} A-971432 (0.1 mg/kg per day, i.p.) decreases the number of errors made in a horizontal ladder task and increases latency to fall in the rotarod test in R6/2 mice. It also increases spontaneous alternation in the t-maze in aged mice when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25326 - 25 mg

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  • A-971432 is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 5 (S1P5) agonist that is selective for S1P5 over S1P1 and S1P3 (IC50s = 0.006, 0.362, and >10 µM, respectively).{42320} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing S1P5 (EC50 = 4.1 nM). A-971432 (1 µM) increases electrical resistance of hCMEC/D3 cells in an in vitro blood-brain barrier model, indicating enhanced barrier integrity, and attenuates blood-brain barrier leakage in an R6/2 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320,42321} A-971432 (0.1 mg/kg per day, i.p.) decreases the number of errors made in a horizontal ladder task and increases latency to fall in the rotarod test in R6/2 mice. It also increases spontaneous alternation in the t-maze in aged mice when administered at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{42320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25326 - 5 mg

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  • A01 is an inhibitor of Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 1 (Smurf1) ubiquitin ligase (Kd = 3.67 nM).{47561} It inhibits Smurf1-mediated ubiquitination of Smad1/5 and increases Smad1/5 protein levels in C2C12 cells stimulated with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2) in a concentration-dependent manner. A01 (2 μM) increases BMP2-induced mRNA expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin, and type-1 collagen in MC3T3-E1 mouse pre-osteoblasts.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26137 - 10 mg

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  • A01 is an inhibitor of Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 1 (Smurf1) ubiquitin ligase (Kd = 3.67 nM).{47561} It inhibits Smurf1-mediated ubiquitination of Smad1/5 and increases Smad1/5 protein levels in C2C12 cells stimulated with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2) in a concentration-dependent manner. A01 (2 μM) increases BMP2-induced mRNA expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin, and type-1 collagen in MC3T3-E1 mouse pre-osteoblasts.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26137 - 25 mg

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  • A01 is an inhibitor of Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 1 (Smurf1) ubiquitin ligase (Kd = 3.67 nM).{47561} It inhibits Smurf1-mediated ubiquitination of Smad1/5 and increases Smad1/5 protein levels in C2C12 cells stimulated with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2) in a concentration-dependent manner. A01 (2 μM) increases BMP2-induced mRNA expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin, and type-1 collagen in MC3T3-E1 mouse pre-osteoblasts.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26137 - 5 mg

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  • A01 is an inhibitor of Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 1 (Smurf1) ubiquitin ligase (Kd = 3.67 nM).{47561} It inhibits Smurf1-mediated ubiquitination of Smad1/5 and increases Smad1/5 protein levels in C2C12 cells stimulated with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2) in a concentration-dependent manner. A01 (2 μM) increases BMP2-induced mRNA expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin, and type-1 collagen in MC3T3-E1 mouse pre-osteoblasts.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26137 - 50 mg

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  • A1-Phytoprostane-I is a cyclopentenone isoprostane produced by the action of reactive oxygen species on α-linolenic acid in plants.{11938,17890,17915} There are two A1-phytoprostanes, both having the single ketone group on the ring structure. This isoform results from cyclization between carbons 9 and 13 of linolenic acid, as opposed to carbons 3 and 7 in A1-phytoprostane-II. A1-Phytoprostanes induce the expression of glutathione-S-transferase, increase phytoalexin biosynthesis, and trigger the expression of several genes involved in primary and secondary metabolism in plants.{11938,20855,17915}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000593 - 1 mg

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  • A1-Phytoprostane-I is a cyclopentenone isoprostane produced by the action of reactive oxygen species on α-linolenic acid in plants.{11938,17890,17915} There are two A1-phytoprostanes, both having the single ketone group on the ring structure. This isoform results from cyclization between carbons 9 and 13 of linolenic acid, as opposed to carbons 3 and 7 in A1-phytoprostane-II. A1-Phytoprostanes induce the expression of glutathione-S-transferase, increase phytoalexin biosynthesis, and trigger the expression of several genes involved in primary and secondary metabolism in plants.{11938,20855,17915}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000593 - 100 µg

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  • A1-Phytoprostane-I is a cyclopentenone isoprostane produced by the action of reactive oxygen species on α-linolenic acid in plants.{11938,17890,17915} There are two A1-phytoprostanes, both having the single ketone group on the ring structure. This isoform results from cyclization between carbons 9 and 13 of linolenic acid, as opposed to carbons 3 and 7 in A1-phytoprostane-II. A1-Phytoprostanes induce the expression of glutathione-S-transferase, increase phytoalexin biosynthesis, and trigger the expression of several genes involved in primary and secondary metabolism in plants.{11938,20855,17915}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000593 - 500 µg

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  • A23187 is a divalent cation ionophore. While more selective for Mn2+, it is commonly used to facilitate the movement of Ca2+ into cells, triggering the activation of intracellular calcium-dependent pathways.{20154} A23187 is also used to produce apoptosis through calcium overload, as occurs during hypoxic or oxidative stress.{20153,20152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11016 - 1 mg

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  • A23187 is a divalent cation ionophore. While more selective for Mn2+, it is commonly used to facilitate the movement of Ca2+ into cells, triggering the activation of intracellular calcium-dependent pathways.{20154} A23187 is also used to produce apoptosis through calcium overload, as occurs during hypoxic or oxidative stress.{20153,20152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11016 - 10 mg

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  • A23187 is a divalent cation ionophore. While more selective for Mn2+, it is commonly used to facilitate the movement of Ca2+ into cells, triggering the activation of intracellular calcium-dependent pathways.{20154} A23187 is also used to produce apoptosis through calcium overload, as occurs during hypoxic or oxidative stress.{20153,20152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11016 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • A23187 is a divalent cation ionophore. While more selective for Mn2+, it is commonly used to facilitate the movement of Ca2+ into cells, triggering the activation of intracellular calcium-dependent pathways.{20154} A23187 is also used to produce apoptosis through calcium overload, as occurs during hypoxic or oxidative stress.{20153,20152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11016 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • A286982 is an inhibitor that blocks the integrin-ligand interaction between leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 35 nM).{46441} It inhibits adhesion of JY-8 cells to ICAM-1-coated microtiter plates (IC50 = 44 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27646 - 10 mg

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  • A286982 is an inhibitor that blocks the integrin-ligand interaction between leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 35 nM).{46441} It inhibits adhesion of JY-8 cells to ICAM-1-coated microtiter plates (IC50 = 44 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27646 - 25 mg

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  • A286982 is an inhibitor that blocks the integrin-ligand interaction between leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 35 nM).{46441} It inhibits adhesion of JY-8 cells to ICAM-1-coated microtiter plates (IC50 = 44 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27646 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • A286982 is an inhibitor that blocks the integrin-ligand interaction between leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 35 nM).{46441} It inhibits adhesion of JY-8 cells to ICAM-1-coated microtiter plates (IC50 = 44 nM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27646 - 50 mg

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  • A2AR agonist-1 is an agonist of the adenosine A2A receptor and an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; Kis = 4.39 and 3.47 µM for the human receptor and guinea pig transporter, respectively).{50081} It decreases adenosine uptake by 80% in PC12 cells when used at a concentration of 61 µM and increases brain levels of adenosine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg.{47653} A2AR agonist-1 (0.11 mg/kg) also rescues motor performance and increases survival in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28414 - 1 mg

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  • A2AR agonist-1 is an agonist of the adenosine A2A receptor and an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; Kis = 4.39 and 3.47 µM for the human receptor and guinea pig transporter, respectively).{50081} It decreases adenosine uptake by 80% in PC12 cells when used at a concentration of 61 µM and increases brain levels of adenosine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg.{47653} A2AR agonist-1 (0.11 mg/kg) also rescues motor performance and increases survival in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28414 - 5 mg

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  • A2AR agonist-1 is an agonist of the adenosine A2A receptor and an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; Kis = 4.39 and 3.47 µM for the human receptor and guinea pig transporter, respectively).{50081} It decreases adenosine uptake by 80% in PC12 cells when used at a concentration of 61 µM and increases brain levels of adenosine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg.{47653} A2AR agonist-1 (0.11 mg/kg) also rescues motor performance and increases survival in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28414 - 500 µg

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  • A6770 is an inhibitor of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase.{50834} It induces accumulation of [3H]sphinganine-1-phosphate ([3H]dhS1P), an S1P lyase substrate, in IT-79MTNC3 cells that endogenously express high levels of S1P lyase (EC50 = 6 (EC50 = <100 µM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29972 - 1 mg

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  • A6770 is an inhibitor of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase.{50834} It induces accumulation of [3H]sphinganine-1-phosphate ([3H]dhS1P), an S1P lyase substrate, in IT-79MTNC3 cells that endogenously express high levels of S1P lyase (EC50 = 6 (EC50 = <100 µM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29972 - 10 mg

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  • A6770 is an inhibitor of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase.{50834} It induces accumulation of [3H]sphinganine-1-phosphate ([3H]dhS1P), an S1P lyase substrate, in IT-79MTNC3 cells that endogenously express high levels of S1P lyase (EC50 = 6 (EC50 = <100 µM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29972 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • A6770 is an inhibitor of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase.{50834} It induces accumulation of [3H]sphinganine-1-phosphate ([3H]dhS1P), an S1P lyase substrate, in IT-79MTNC3 cells that endogenously express high levels of S1P lyase (EC50 = 6 (EC50 = <100 µM).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29972 - 500 µg

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  • Tripeptidyl peptidase II (TPPII) is a serine peptidase of the subtilisin-type which removes tripeptides from the free NH2 terminus of oligopeptides.{22987} AAF-CMK is an irreversible inhibitor of TPPII commonly used at 10-100 µM.{22991,22989,22990} It does not significantly interfere with the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome. AAF-CMK also inhibits bleomycin hydrolase and puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase when used at 50 µM.{22988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Tripeptidyl peptidase II (TPPII) is a serine peptidase of the subtilisin-type which removes tripeptides from the free NH2 terminus of oligopeptides.{22987} AAF-CMK is an irreversible inhibitor of TPPII commonly used at 10-100 µM.{22991,22989,22990} It does not significantly interfere with the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome. AAF-CMK also inhibits bleomycin hydrolase and puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase when used at 50 µM.{22988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Tripeptidyl peptidase II (TPPII) is a serine peptidase of the subtilisin-type which removes tripeptides from the free NH2 terminus of oligopeptides.{22987} AAF-CMK is an irreversible inhibitor of TPPII commonly used at 10-100 µM.{22991,22989,22990} It does not significantly interfere with the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome. AAF-CMK also inhibits bleomycin hydrolase and puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase when used at 50 µM.{22988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AAL-993 is a potent inhibitor of VEGF receptors, inhibiting VEGFR1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 130, 23, and 18 nM, respectively.{26698,26700} It less potently inhibits c-Kit, colony stimulating factor 1 receptor, PGDF receptor β, and EGF receptor (IC50s = 236, 380, 640, and 1,040 nM, respectively) and is without effect on a number of other tyrosine kinases.{26698} AAL-993 is orally bioavailable in vivo, blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis, and prevents the growth of primary tumors and spontaneous peripheral metastases in mice.{26698,26699} It also inhibits hypoxia-mediated increase in hypoxia-inducible factor-1 transcriptional activity in an ERK-dependent manner (IC50 = ~5 µM).{26701}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AAL-993 is a potent inhibitor of VEGF receptors, inhibiting VEGFR1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 130, 23, and 18 nM, respectively.{26698,26700} It less potently inhibits c-Kit, colony stimulating factor 1 receptor, PGDF receptor β, and EGF receptor (IC50s = 236, 380, 640, and 1,040 nM, respectively) and is without effect on a number of other tyrosine kinases.{26698} AAL-993 is orally bioavailable in vivo, blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis, and prevents the growth of primary tumors and spontaneous peripheral metastases in mice.{26698,26699} It also inhibits hypoxia-mediated increase in hypoxia-inducible factor-1 transcriptional activity in an ERK-dependent manner (IC50 = ~5 µM).{26701}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • AAPH is a water-soluble azo compound which is used extensively as a free radical generator, often in the study of lipid peroxidation and the characterization of antioxidants.{6422,7745,9407,9459} Decomposition of AAPH produces molecular nitrogen and 2 carbon radicals. The carbon radicals may combine to produce stable products or react with molecular oxygen to give peroxyl radicals. The half-life of AAPH is about 175 hours (37°C at neutral pH), making the rate of free radical generation essentially constant during the first several hours in solution.{9745} While AAPH may be used effectively for lipid peroxidation in aqueous dispersions of fatty acids, other radical generators may be better suited for peroxidation studies in lipid micelles or membranes.{9746,8841}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82235 - 10 g

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  • AAPH is a water-soluble azo compound which is used extensively as a free radical generator, often in the study of lipid peroxidation and the characterization of antioxidants.{6422,7745,9407,9459} Decomposition of AAPH produces molecular nitrogen and 2 carbon radicals. The carbon radicals may combine to produce stable products or react with molecular oxygen to give peroxyl radicals. The half-life of AAPH is about 175 hours (37°C at neutral pH), making the rate of free radical generation essentially constant during the first several hours in solution.{9745} While AAPH may be used effectively for lipid peroxidation in aqueous dispersions of fatty acids, other radical generators may be better suited for peroxidation studies in lipid micelles or membranes.{9746,8841}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82235 - 5 g

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  • Aaptamine is a marine sponge alkaloid originally isolated from A. aaptos with diverse biological activities, including antiproliferative and antidepressant properties.{47125,47126,47127,47128} It is an agonist of δ- and μ-opioid receptors (EC50s = 5.1 and 10.1 μM, respectively, in HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant receptors) and a competitive antagonist of α-adrenergic receptors (α-ARs; pA2s = 4.88 and 5.43, respectively, in isolated rabbit aorta and renal artery).{47125,47128} Aaptamine inhibits growth of HeLa cervical cancer (IC50 = 15 μg/ml) and K562 leukemia (GI50 = 10 μM) cells and induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase in K562 leukemia and MG63 osteosarcoma cells.{47126,47127,47129} It is a proteasome inhibitor that inhibits chymotrypsin-, caspase-, and trypsin-like activity in a partially purified rat liver proteasome preparation (IC50s = 1.6, 2.7, and 18 μg/ml, respectively) and dose-dependently activates p21 independent of p53 in MG63 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 20 to 50 μM.{47126,47129} Aaptamine (40 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47128}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24297 - 1 mg

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  • Aaptamine is a marine sponge alkaloid originally isolated from A. aaptos with diverse biological activities, including antiproliferative and antidepressant properties.{47125,47126,47127,47128} It is an agonist of δ- and μ-opioid receptors (EC50s = 5.1 and 10.1 μM, respectively, in HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant receptors) and a competitive antagonist of α-adrenergic receptors (α-ARs; pA2s = 4.88 and 5.43, respectively, in isolated rabbit aorta and renal artery).{47125,47128} Aaptamine inhibits growth of HeLa cervical cancer (IC50 = 15 μg/ml) and K562 leukemia (GI50 = 10 μM) cells and induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase in K562 leukemia and MG63 osteosarcoma cells.{47126,47127,47129} It is a proteasome inhibitor that inhibits chymotrypsin-, caspase-, and trypsin-like activity in a partially purified rat liver proteasome preparation (IC50s = 1.6, 2.7, and 18 μg/ml, respectively) and dose-dependently activates p21 independent of p53 in MG63 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 20 to 50 μM.{47126,47129} Aaptamine (40 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47128}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24297 - 500 µg

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  • AAT-008 is an orally bioavailable and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor subtype 4 (EP4; IC50 = 16.3 nM in a human EP4 functional assay).{33448} It is selective for EP4 with IC50 values of 2.4, 1,890, >20,000, and >20,000 nM for binding to human recombinant EP4, EP2, EP1, and EP3, respectively. AAT-008 has potent binding affinity for human, rat, and dog EP4 (Kis = 0.97, 6.1, and 38 nM, respectively) and suppresses PGE2-induced elevation of intracellular cAMP with an antagonistic potency (pA2) of 1.1 nM in vitro. Oral administration of AAT-008 reduces carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in rats in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21810 -

    Out of stock

  • AAT-008 is an orally bioavailable and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor subtype 4 (EP4; IC50 = 16.3 nM in a human EP4 functional assay).{33448} It is selective for EP4 with IC50 values of 2.4, 1,890, >20,000, and >20,000 nM for binding to human recombinant EP4, EP2, EP1, and EP3, respectively. AAT-008 has potent binding affinity for human, rat, and dog EP4 (Kis = 0.97, 6.1, and 38 nM, respectively) and suppresses PGE2-induced elevation of intracellular cAMP with an antagonistic potency (pA2) of 1.1 nM in vitro. Oral administration of AAT-008 reduces carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in rats in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21810 -

    Out of stock

  • AAT-008 is an orally bioavailable and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor subtype 4 (EP4; IC50 = 16.3 nM in a human EP4 functional assay).{33448} It is selective for EP4 with IC50 values of 2.4, 1,890, >20,000, and >20,000 nM for binding to human recombinant EP4, EP2, EP1, and EP3, respectively. AAT-008 has potent binding affinity for human, rat, and dog EP4 (Kis = 0.97, 6.1, and 38 nM, respectively) and suppresses PGE2-induced elevation of intracellular cAMP with an antagonistic potency (pA2) of 1.1 nM in vitro. Oral administration of AAT-008 reduces carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in rats in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21810 -

    Out of stock

  • AAT-008 is an orally bioavailable and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor subtype 4 (EP4; IC50 = 16.3 nM in a human EP4 functional assay).{33448} It is selective for EP4 with IC50 values of 2.4, 1,890, >20,000, and >20,000 nM for binding to human recombinant EP4, EP2, EP1, and EP3, respectively. AAT-008 has potent binding affinity for human, rat, and dog EP4 (Kis = 0.97, 6.1, and 38 nM, respectively) and suppresses PGE2-induced elevation of intracellular cAMP with an antagonistic potency (pA2) of 1.1 nM in vitro. Oral administration of AAT-008 reduces carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in rats in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21810 -

    Out of stock

  • AB-005 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} The addition of a tetramethylcyclopropyl group has, in some cases, increased selectivity of synthetic CBs for the peripheral CB2 receptor.{21031} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11766 - 1 mg

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  • AB-005 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} The addition of a tetramethylcyclopropyl group has, in some cases, increased selectivity of synthetic CBs for the peripheral CB2 receptor.{21031} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11766 - 10 mg

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  • AB-005 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} The addition of a tetramethylcyclopropyl group has, in some cases, increased selectivity of synthetic CBs for the peripheral CB2 receptor.{21031} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11766 - 5 mg

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  • AB-005 (Item No. 11766) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} AB-005 azepane isomer is a variant of AB-005 in which the methylpiperidine group has been replaced with methylazepane. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11877 - 1 mg

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  • AB-005 (Item No. 11766) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} AB-005 azepane isomer is a variant of AB-005 in which the methylpiperidine group has been replaced with methylazepane. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11877 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-005 (Item No. 11766) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) built on a 1-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl]-indole base that is characteristic of a series of potent CBs, including AM1220 (Item No. 9001055), AM1241 (Item No. 10010118), and AM1248 (Item No. 11282).{20430} AB-005 azepane isomer is a variant of AB-005 in which the methylpiperidine group has been replaced with methylazepane. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been established. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11877 - 5 mg

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  • AB-928 is an adenosine A2A and A2B receptor dual antagonist.{58116} It inhibits the ability of adenosine (Item No. 21232) to suppress activation of human CD4 or CD8 T cells, as well as monocyte-derived dendritic cells, in vitro.{58117,58118} AB-928, alone or in combination with doxorubicin (Item No. 15007), reduces tumor growth in an AT3-OVA syngeneic mouse model. It also acts synergistically with an anti-PD-1 antibody to reduce tumor growth in a B16/F10 syngeneic mouse model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31444 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-928 is an adenosine A2A and A2B receptor dual antagonist.{58116} It inhibits the ability of adenosine (Item No. 21232) to suppress activation of human CD4 or CD8 T cells, as well as monocyte-derived dendritic cells, in vitro.{58117,58118} AB-928, alone or in combination with doxorubicin (Item No. 15007), reduces tumor growth in an AT3-OVA syngeneic mouse model. It also acts synergistically with an anti-PD-1 antibody to reduce tumor growth in a B16/F10 syngeneic mouse model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31444 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-928 is an adenosine A2A and A2B receptor dual antagonist.{58116} It inhibits the ability of adenosine (Item No. 21232) to suppress activation of human CD4 or CD8 T cells, as well as monocyte-derived dendritic cells, in vitro.{58117,58118} AB-928, alone or in combination with doxorubicin (Item No. 15007), reduces tumor growth in an AT3-OVA syngeneic mouse model. It also acts synergistically with an anti-PD-1 antibody to reduce tumor growth in a B16/F10 syngeneic mouse model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31444 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-928 is an adenosine A2A and A2B receptor dual antagonist.{58116} It inhibits the ability of adenosine (Item No. 21232) to suppress activation of human CD4 or CD8 T cells, as well as monocyte-derived dendritic cells, in vitro.{58117,58118} AB-928, alone or in combination with doxorubicin (Item No. 15007), reduces tumor growth in an AT3-OVA syngeneic mouse model. It also acts synergistically with an anti-PD-1 antibody to reduce tumor growth in a B16/F10 syngeneic mouse model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31444 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-BICA (Item No. 18759) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as a synthetic cannabinoid.{31681} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • AB-BICA (Item No. 18759) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as a synthetic cannabinoid.{31681} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for research and forensic applications  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that is structurally related to AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039), a high affinity ligand of the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} AB-CHMINACA metabolite M2 is a metabolite of AB-CHMINACA that can be detected in the urine.{29562} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that is structurally related to AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039), a high affinity ligand of the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} AB-CHMINACA metabolite M2 is a metabolite of AB-CHMINACA that can be detected in the urine.{29562} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that is structurally related to AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039), a high affinity ligand of the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} AB-CHMINACA metabolite M2 is a metabolite of AB-CHMINACA that can be detected in the urine.{29562} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-CHMINACA metabolite M4 RM (Item No. 16393) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally categorized as a synthetic cannabinoid. It is an expected metabolite of AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) in which the carboxamide-linked aminocarbonyl-2-methylpropyl side chain associated with both AB-CHMINACA and AB-FUBINACA has been replaced with a carboxyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-CHMINACA metabolite M4 RM (Item No. 16393) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally categorized as a synthetic cannabinoid. It is an expected metabolite of AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) in which the carboxamide-linked aminocarbonyl-2-methylpropyl side chain associated with both AB-CHMINACA and AB-FUBINACA has been replaced with a carboxyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-CHMINACA metabolite M4 RM (Item No. 16393) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally categorized as a synthetic cannabinoid. It is an expected metabolite of AB-CHMINACA (Item No. 15434) in which the carboxamide-linked aminocarbonyl-2-methylpropyl side chain associated with both AB-CHMINACA and AB-FUBINACA has been replaced with a carboxyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that potently binds the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} This compound has been identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA 3-fluorobenzyl isomer is an isomer of AB-FUBINACA that differs by having the fluoro group at the three, rather than four, position on the benzyl group. This compound binds CB1 with a Ki value of 51.1 nM.{22072} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001523 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that potently binds the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} This compound has been identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA 3-fluorobenzyl isomer is an isomer of AB-FUBINACA that differs by having the fluoro group at the three, rather than four, position on the benzyl group. This compound binds CB1 with a Ki value of 51.1 nM.{22072} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001523 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that potently binds the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM).{22006,22072} This compound has been identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA 3-fluorobenzyl isomer is an isomer of AB-FUBINACA that differs by having the fluoro group at the three, rather than four, position on the benzyl group. This compound binds CB1 with a Ki value of 51.1 nM.{22072} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001523 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an adamantylindole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) with 10-fold greater affinity for the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM) than that of JWH 018 (Item No. 10900).{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA was first synthesized by Pfizer as a potent CB1 receptor modulator for potential therapeutic use, but recently was identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA isomer 2 is a regioisomer of AB-FUBINACA. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001529 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an adamantylindole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) with 10-fold greater affinity for the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM) than that of JWH 018 (Item No. 10900).{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA was first synthesized by Pfizer as a potent CB1 receptor modulator for potential therapeutic use, but recently was identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA isomer 2 is a regioisomer of AB-FUBINACA. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001529 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA (Item No. 14039) is an adamantylindole-based synthetic cannabinoid (CB) with 10-fold greater affinity for the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM) than that of JWH 018 (Item No. 10900).{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA was first synthesized by Pfizer as a potent CB1 receptor modulator for potential therapeutic use, but recently was identified along with AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) in illegal herbal products.{22006,22072} AB-FUBINACA isomer 2 is a regioisomer of AB-FUBINACA. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001529 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA metabolite 4 (Item No. 20179) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as a synthetic cannabinoid. It is the carboxylic acid indazole 4-fluorobenzyl metabolite of AB-FUBINACA (Item Nos. 14039 | ISO60211).{30114} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20179 -

    Available on backorder

  • AB-FUBINACA metabolite 4 (Item No. 20179) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally classified as a synthetic cannabinoid. It is the carboxylic acid indazole 4-fluorobenzyl metabolite of AB-FUBINACA (Item Nos. 14039 | ISO60211).{30114} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20179 -

    Available on backorder

  • AB-MECA is an adenosine A3 receptor agonist (Ki = 430.5 nM for the human receptor expressed in CHO cells).{45426} It inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in primary cultured human lung macrophages (pD2 = 6.9).{45427} AB-MECA increases contraction of isolated guinea pig trachea ex vivo when used at a concentration of 0.1 μM and increases bronchoconstriction in vivo when administered at a dose of 3 μg/kg in a guinea pig model of ovalbumin-sensitized asthma.{45428} A radiolabeled form of AB-MECA has been used for radioligand binding assays and binds to rat adenosine A1 and A3 receptors (Kds = 3.42 and 1.48 nM in COS-7 and CHO cells, respectively) and canine adenosine A2a receptors (Kd = 25.1 nM in COS-7 cells).{45429}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28415 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-MECA is an adenosine A3 receptor agonist (Ki = 430.5 nM for the human receptor expressed in CHO cells).{45426} It inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in primary cultured human lung macrophages (pD2 = 6.9).{45427} AB-MECA increases contraction of isolated guinea pig trachea ex vivo when used at a concentration of 0.1 μM and increases bronchoconstriction in vivo when administered at a dose of 3 μg/kg in a guinea pig model of ovalbumin-sensitized asthma.{45428} A radiolabeled form of AB-MECA has been used for radioligand binding assays and binds to rat adenosine A1 and A3 receptors (Kds = 3.42 and 1.48 nM in COS-7 and CHO cells, respectively) and canine adenosine A2a receptors (Kd = 25.1 nM in COS-7 cells).{45429}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28415 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-MECA is an adenosine A3 receptor agonist (Ki = 430.5 nM for the human receptor expressed in CHO cells).{45426} It inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in primary cultured human lung macrophages (pD2 = 6.9).{45427} AB-MECA increases contraction of isolated guinea pig trachea ex vivo when used at a concentration of 0.1 μM and increases bronchoconstriction in vivo when administered at a dose of 3 μg/kg in a guinea pig model of ovalbumin-sensitized asthma.{45428} A radiolabeled form of AB-MECA has been used for radioligand binding assays and binds to rat adenosine A1 and A3 receptors (Kds = 3.42 and 1.48 nM in COS-7 and CHO cells, respectively) and canine adenosine A2a receptors (Kd = 25.1 nM in COS-7 cells).{45429}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28415 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-PINACA 3-carboxyindazole metabolite (Item No. 27732) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known synthetic cannabinoid metabolites. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27732 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-PINACA 3-carboxyindazole metabolite (Item No. 27732) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known synthetic cannabinoid metabolites. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27732 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that has been identified in illegal herbal products.{22006} AB-PINACA pentanoic acid metabolite is an expected compound produced by phase I metabolism of AB-PINACA in vivo, based on the metabolism of comparable alkylindole CBs.{18291,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that has been identified in illegal herbal products.{22006} AB-PINACA pentanoic acid metabolite is an expected compound produced by phase I metabolism of AB-PINACA in vivo, based on the metabolism of comparable alkylindole CBs.{18291,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • AB-PINACA (Item No. 14038) is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that has been identified in illegal herbal products.{22006} AB-PINACA pentanoic acid metabolite is an expected compound produced by phase I metabolism of AB-PINACA in vivo, based on the metabolism of comparable alkylindole CBs.{18291,20170} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abacavir carboxylate is an inactive metabolite of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor abacavir (Item No. 14746).{43845,43846} It is formed from abacavir via reactive aldehyde intermediates that can form adducts with proteins on valine residues.{43846}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27777 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abacavir-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of abacavir (Item No. 14746) by GC- or LC-MS. Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30076 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abacavir-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of abacavir (Item No. 14746) by GC- or LC-MS. Abacavir is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Ki = 2.1 µM for the wild-type enzyme).{18404} It inhibits replication of a variety of HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains, including strains resistant to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine (zidovudine; Item No. 15492) or 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (didanosine; Item No. 23715), in HeLa cells stably expressing CD4 (IC50s = 5.8-21 µM). Abacavir inhibits replication of eight HIV-1 clinical isolates in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes with a mean IC50 value of 0.26 µM. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis in HepG2 cells (IC50 = 7 µM) and is also active against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) strain AD169 and the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 32 and 0.4 µM, respectively). Formulations containing abacavir have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30076 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Abamectin is a mixture of the natural macrocyclic lactones avermectin B1a and avermectin B1b (Item No. 17453). It has both insecticidal and anthelmintic actions and is used in both agriculture and veterinary medicine.{31111,31112,31113,31114} Abamectin can inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of worms.{31083} It can also inhibit chikungunya virus (EC50 = 1.5 µM) and yellow fever virus.{31115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Abamectin is a mixture of the natural macrocyclic lactones avermectin B1a and avermectin B1b (Item No. 17453). It has both insecticidal and anthelmintic actions and is used in both agriculture and veterinary medicine.{31111,31112,31113,31114} Abamectin can inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of worms.{31083} It can also inhibit chikungunya virus (EC50 = 1.5 µM) and yellow fever virus.{31115}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Abametapir is a building block and an insectide.{57166,57167,57168} It has been used in the synthesis of lanthanide coordination complexes with antifungal activity against C. albicans and divalent vancomycin derivatives with antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant enterococci.{57166,57167} Abametapir is ovicidal to DDT- and permethrin-resistant head louse eggs (LC50s = 0.108, 0.121, and 0.16% in isopropanol for 0-2-, 3-5-, and 6-8-day-old eggs, respectively).{57168} Formulations containing abametapir have been used in the topical treatment of head lice infestation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30684 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abametapir is a building block and an insectide.{57166,57167,57168} It has been used in the synthesis of lanthanide coordination complexes with antifungal activity against C. albicans and divalent vancomycin derivatives with antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant enterococci.{57166,57167} Abametapir is ovicidal to DDT- and permethrin-resistant head louse eggs (LC50s = 0.108, 0.121, and 0.16% in isopropanol for 0-2-, 3-5-, and 6-8-day-old eggs, respectively).{57168} Formulations containing abametapir have been used in the topical treatment of head lice infestation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30684 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abarelix is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist (IC50 = 3.5 nM in HEK293 cells expressing the human receptor).{48583,39553} In vivo, abarelix (200 μg/kg) decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.{48584} Abarelix (2 mg/kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28746 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abarelix is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist (IC50 = 3.5 nM in HEK293 cells expressing the human receptor).{48583,39553} In vivo, abarelix (200 μg/kg) decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.{48584} Abarelix (2 mg/kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28746 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abarelix is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist (IC50 = 3.5 nM in HEK293 cells expressing the human receptor).{48583,39553} In vivo, abarelix (200 μg/kg) decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.{48584} Abarelix (2 mg/kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28746 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abarelix is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist (IC50 = 3.5 nM in HEK293 cells expressing the human receptor).{48583,39553} In vivo, abarelix (200 μg/kg) decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.{48584} Abarelix (2 mg/kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28746 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABBV-075 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family of proteins that is selective for the bromodomain-containing proteins (BRD) BRD2, BRD4, and BRDT (Kis = 1-2.2 nM) over BRD3 (Ki = 12.2 nM) and against a panel of 18 BRD proteins.{34796} It inhibits BRD4 recruitment to androgen receptor-occupied gene enhancer sites leading to growth inhibition in androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer cells.{34795} ABBV-075 halts the cell cycle in the G1 phase and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells as well as patient-derived acute myeloid leukemia (AML), non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and multiple myeloma cells.{34794} It is also efficacious in many xenograft mouse models including lung and prostate cancers, AML, and multiple myeloma.{34796,34795,34794} Formulations containing ABBV-075 are in clinical trials for the treatment of advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21033 -

    Out of stock

  • ABBV-075 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family of proteins that is selective for the bromodomain-containing proteins (BRD) BRD2, BRD4, and BRDT (Kis = 1-2.2 nM) over BRD3 (Ki = 12.2 nM) and against a panel of 18 BRD proteins.{34796} It inhibits BRD4 recruitment to androgen receptor-occupied gene enhancer sites leading to growth inhibition in androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer cells.{34795} ABBV-075 halts the cell cycle in the G1 phase and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells as well as patient-derived acute myeloid leukemia (AML), non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and multiple myeloma cells.{34794} It is also efficacious in many xenograft mouse models including lung and prostate cancers, AML, and multiple myeloma.{34796,34795,34794} Formulations containing ABBV-075 are in clinical trials for the treatment of advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21033 -

    Out of stock

  • ABBV-075 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family of proteins that is selective for the bromodomain-containing proteins (BRD) BRD2, BRD4, and BRDT (Kis = 1-2.2 nM) over BRD3 (Ki = 12.2 nM) and against a panel of 18 BRD proteins.{34796} It inhibits BRD4 recruitment to androgen receptor-occupied gene enhancer sites leading to growth inhibition in androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer cells.{34795} ABBV-075 halts the cell cycle in the G1 phase and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells as well as patient-derived acute myeloid leukemia (AML), non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and multiple myeloma cells.{34794} It is also efficacious in many xenograft mouse models including lung and prostate cancers, AML, and multiple myeloma.{34796,34795,34794} Formulations containing ABBV-075 are in clinical trials for the treatment of advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21033 -

    Out of stock

  • ABBV-075 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family of proteins that is selective for the bromodomain-containing proteins (BRD) BRD2, BRD4, and BRDT (Kis = 1-2.2 nM) over BRD3 (Ki = 12.2 nM) and against a panel of 18 BRD proteins.{34796} It inhibits BRD4 recruitment to androgen receptor-occupied gene enhancer sites leading to growth inhibition in androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer cells.{34795} ABBV-075 halts the cell cycle in the G1 phase and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells as well as patient-derived acute myeloid leukemia (AML), non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and multiple myeloma cells.{34794} It is also efficacious in many xenograft mouse models including lung and prostate cancers, AML, and multiple myeloma.{34796,34795,34794} Formulations containing ABBV-075 are in clinical trials for the treatment of advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21033 -

    Out of stock

  • ABBV-744 is an inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family protein bromodomain 2 (BD2; Kis = 4.6, 4.9, 1.6, and 1 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively).{58046} It is selective for BD2 over BD1 bromodomains in a time-resolved FRET (TR-FRET) assay (Kis = 1,162, 3,140, 521, and 917 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively). ABBV-744 inhibits proliferation of SKM-1 leukemia cells (IC50 = 6.7 nM). It induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.{58047} ABBV-744 (18.8 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in a SKM-1 mouse xenograft model.{58046} It also reduces tumor growth in LNCaP and MDA PCa 2b mouse xenograft models when administered at doses of 1 and 4.7 mg/kg.{58047}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30470 - 10 mg

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  • ABBV-744 is an inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family protein bromodomain 2 (BD2; Kis = 4.6, 4.9, 1.6, and 1 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively).{58046} It is selective for BD2 over BD1 bromodomains in a time-resolved FRET (TR-FRET) assay (Kis = 1,162, 3,140, 521, and 917 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively). ABBV-744 inhibits proliferation of SKM-1 leukemia cells (IC50 = 6.7 nM). It induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.{58047} ABBV-744 (18.8 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in a SKM-1 mouse xenograft model.{58046} It also reduces tumor growth in LNCaP and MDA PCa 2b mouse xenograft models when administered at doses of 1 and 4.7 mg/kg.{58047}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30470 - 25 mg

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  • ABBV-744 is an inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family protein bromodomain 2 (BD2; Kis = 4.6, 4.9, 1.6, and 1 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively).{58046} It is selective for BD2 over BD1 bromodomains in a time-resolved FRET (TR-FRET) assay (Kis = 1,162, 3,140, 521, and 917 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively). ABBV-744 inhibits proliferation of SKM-1 leukemia cells (IC50 = 6.7 nM). It induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.{58047} ABBV-744 (18.8 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in a SKM-1 mouse xenograft model.{58046} It also reduces tumor growth in LNCaP and MDA PCa 2b mouse xenograft models when administered at doses of 1 and 4.7 mg/kg.{58047}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30470 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABBV-744 is an inhibitor of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family protein bromodomain 2 (BD2; Kis = 4.6, 4.9, 1.6, and 1 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively).{58046} It is selective for BD2 over BD1 bromodomains in a time-resolved FRET (TR-FRET) assay (Kis = 1,162, 3,140, 521, and 917 nM for BRD2, -3, -4, and -T, respectively). ABBV-744 inhibits proliferation of SKM-1 leukemia cells (IC50 = 6.7 nM). It induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.{58047} ABBV-744 (18.8 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in a SKM-1 mouse xenograft model.{58046} It also reduces tumor growth in LNCaP and MDA PCa 2b mouse xenograft models when administered at doses of 1 and 4.7 mg/kg.{58047}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30470 - 50 mg

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  • ABC294640 is an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 2 (SPHK2; Ki = 9.8 μM).{18506} It inhibits SPHK2 (IC50 = 60 μM) without affecting SPHK1 activity up to 100 μM but does reduce SPHK1 isoform a (SPHK1a) protein levels in androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cells via an SPHK1-indirect, proteasomal-dependent mechanism when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 25 µM.{56206} ABC294640 is inactive against a panel of 20 lipid-regulated kinases at 50 μM.{18506} It decreases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) production in MDA-MB-231 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. ABC294640 inhibits proliferation of a variety of cancer cells, including HepG2 liver, A-498 kidney, PANC-1 pancreas, and HT-29 colon cells (IC50s = 6, 12.2, 32.8, and 48.1 µM, respectively). It reduces actin filament polymerization in, and cell migration of, A-498 cells in a scratch assay. Oral administration of ABC294640 (35 and 100 mg/kg every other day) reduces tumor growth in a mouse syngeneic model of mammary adenocarcinoma. It also reduces colonic inflammation in mouse and rat models of Crohn’s disease induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS).{37136}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10587 - 1 mg

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  • ABC294640 is an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 2 (SPHK2; Ki = 9.8 μM).{18506} It inhibits SPHK2 (IC50 = 60 μM) without affecting SPHK1 activity up to 100 μM but does reduce SPHK1 isoform a (SPHK1a) protein levels in androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cells via an SPHK1-indirect, proteasomal-dependent mechanism when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 25 µM.{56206} ABC294640 is inactive against a panel of 20 lipid-regulated kinases at 50 μM.{18506} It decreases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) production in MDA-MB-231 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. ABC294640 inhibits proliferation of a variety of cancer cells, including HepG2 liver, A-498 kidney, PANC-1 pancreas, and HT-29 colon cells (IC50s = 6, 12.2, 32.8, and 48.1 µM, respectively). It reduces actin filament polymerization in, and cell migration of, A-498 cells in a scratch assay. Oral administration of ABC294640 (35 and 100 mg/kg every other day) reduces tumor growth in a mouse syngeneic model of mammary adenocarcinoma. It also reduces colonic inflammation in mouse and rat models of Crohn’s disease induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS).{37136}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10587 - 10 mg

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  • ABC294640 is an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 2 (SPHK2; Ki = 9.8 μM).{18506} It inhibits SPHK2 (IC50 = 60 μM) without affecting SPHK1 activity up to 100 μM but does reduce SPHK1 isoform a (SPHK1a) protein levels in androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cells via an SPHK1-indirect, proteasomal-dependent mechanism when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 25 µM.{56206} ABC294640 is inactive against a panel of 20 lipid-regulated kinases at 50 μM.{18506} It decreases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) production in MDA-MB-231 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. ABC294640 inhibits proliferation of a variety of cancer cells, including HepG2 liver, A-498 kidney, PANC-1 pancreas, and HT-29 colon cells (IC50s = 6, 12.2, 32.8, and 48.1 µM, respectively). It reduces actin filament polymerization in, and cell migration of, A-498 cells in a scratch assay. Oral administration of ABC294640 (35 and 100 mg/kg every other day) reduces tumor growth in a mouse syngeneic model of mammary adenocarcinoma. It also reduces colonic inflammation in mouse and rat models of Crohn’s disease induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS).{37136}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10587 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABC294640 is an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 2 (SPHK2; Ki = 9.8 μM).{18506} It inhibits SPHK2 (IC50 = 60 μM) without affecting SPHK1 activity up to 100 μM but does reduce SPHK1 isoform a (SPHK1a) protein levels in androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cells via an SPHK1-indirect, proteasomal-dependent mechanism when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 25 µM.{56206} ABC294640 is inactive against a panel of 20 lipid-regulated kinases at 50 μM.{18506} It decreases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) production in MDA-MB-231 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. ABC294640 inhibits proliferation of a variety of cancer cells, including HepG2 liver, A-498 kidney, PANC-1 pancreas, and HT-29 colon cells (IC50s = 6, 12.2, 32.8, and 48.1 µM, respectively). It reduces actin filament polymerization in, and cell migration of, A-498 cells in a scratch assay. Oral administration of ABC294640 (35 and 100 mg/kg every other day) reduces tumor growth in a mouse syngeneic model of mammary adenocarcinoma. It also reduces colonic inflammation in mouse and rat models of Crohn’s disease induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS).{37136}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10587 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABC34 is an inactive control probe for JJH260 (Item No. 19384), the inhibitor of androgen-induced gene 1 (AIG1), an enzyme that hydrolyzes fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs).{30849} ABC34 demonstrates an IC50 value greater than 25 µM for the inhibition of 9-PAHSA (Item No. 17037) but is more potent in blocking the serine hydrolase ABHD6 and the palmitoyl-protein hydrolase PPT1, which are both off-targets of JJH260.{30849}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • ABC34 is an inactive control probe for JJH260 (Item No. 19384), the inhibitor of androgen-induced gene 1 (AIG1), an enzyme that hydrolyzes fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs).{30849} ABC34 demonstrates an IC50 value greater than 25 µM for the inhibition of 9-PAHSA (Item No. 17037) but is more potent in blocking the serine hydrolase ABHD6 and the palmitoyl-protein hydrolase PPT1, which are both off-targets of JJH260.{30849}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • ABC34 is an inactive control probe for JJH260 (Item No. 19384), the inhibitor of androgen-induced gene 1 (AIG1), an enzyme that hydrolyzes fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs).{30849} ABC34 demonstrates an IC50 value greater than 25 µM for the inhibition of 9-PAHSA (Item No. 17037) but is more potent in blocking the serine hydrolase ABHD6 and the palmitoyl-protein hydrolase PPT1, which are both off-targets of JJH260.{30849}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • ABC99 is an N-hydroxyhydantoin (NHH) carbamate that inhibits the Wnt-deacylating enzyme NOTUM (IC50 = 13 nM).{35387} It preserves Wnt3A signaling in the presence of NOTUM (EC50 = 89 nM in a cell-based reporter assay).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25858 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABC99 is an N-hydroxyhydantoin (NHH) carbamate that inhibits the Wnt-deacylating enzyme NOTUM (IC50 = 13 nM).{35387} It preserves Wnt3A signaling in the presence of NOTUM (EC50 = 89 nM in a cell-based reporter assay).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25858 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABC99 is an N-hydroxyhydantoin (NHH) carbamate that inhibits the Wnt-deacylating enzyme NOTUM (IC50 = 13 nM).{35387} It preserves Wnt3A signaling in the presence of NOTUM (EC50 = 89 nM in a cell-based reporter assay).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25858 - 500 µg

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  • ABD459 is a neutral antagonist of the central cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor (Ki = 8.6 nM).{32470} It inhibits food consumption in nonfasted mice without affecting motor activity.{32470} ABD459 reduces active food seeking for 5-6 hours after treatment, with no rebound after washout. ABD459 also diminishes rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, with no alterations of wakefulness or non-REM sleep.{32470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20003 -

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  • ABD459 is a neutral antagonist of the central cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor (Ki = 8.6 nM).{32470} It inhibits food consumption in nonfasted mice without affecting motor activity.{32470} ABD459 reduces active food seeking for 5-6 hours after treatment, with no rebound after washout. ABD459 also diminishes rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, with no alterations of wakefulness or non-REM sleep.{32470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20003 -

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  • ABD459 is a neutral antagonist of the central cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor (Ki = 8.6 nM).{32470} It inhibits food consumption in nonfasted mice without affecting motor activity.{32470} ABD459 reduces active food seeking for 5-6 hours after treatment, with no rebound after washout. ABD459 also diminishes rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, with no alterations of wakefulness or non-REM sleep.{32470}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20003 -

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  • ABH is an inhibitor of arginase types I and II.{7926} It inhibits arginase activity in homogenized opossum brain, rectum, and internal anal sphincter (Kis = 0.018, 0.026, and 0.05 µM, respectively), indicating arginase II inhibition, and in the liver (Ki = 0.19 µM), indicating arginase I inhibition. It inhibits arginase II in a classical, competitive manner at a pH of 7.5 and in a slow-binding manner at a pH of 9.5 (Kis = 0.25 and 0.31 µM, respectively).{13124} ABH (150 µg, intracavernosal) increases the duration, but not the rigidity, of penile tumescence in male rabbits and increases vaginal blood flow in female rabbits.{11320} It decreases arginase activity in male rat penis and increases intracavernosal pressure in aged rats when approximately 400 µg was consumed via the drinking water daily for 25 days.{47487} ABH also prevents increases in IL-8 levels, neutrophil and goblet cell numbers, and development of right ventricular hypertrophy, as well as reduces airway fibrosis in a guinea pig model of LPS-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).{47488}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006862 - 1 mg

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  • ABH is an inhibitor of arginase types I and II.{7926} It inhibits arginase activity in homogenized opossum brain, rectum, and internal anal sphincter (Kis = 0.018, 0.026, and 0.05 µM, respectively), indicating arginase II inhibition, and in the liver (Ki = 0.19 µM), indicating arginase I inhibition. It inhibits arginase II in a classical, competitive manner at a pH of 7.5 and in a slow-binding manner at a pH of 9.5 (Kis = 0.25 and 0.31 µM, respectively).{13124} ABH (150 µg, intracavernosal) increases the duration, but not the rigidity, of penile tumescence in male rabbits and increases vaginal blood flow in female rabbits.{11320} It decreases arginase activity in male rat penis and increases intracavernosal pressure in aged rats when approximately 400 µg was consumed via the drinking water daily for 25 days.{47487} ABH also prevents increases in IL-8 levels, neutrophil and goblet cell numbers, and development of right ventricular hypertrophy, as well as reduces airway fibrosis in a guinea pig model of LPS-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).{47488}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006862 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABH is an inhibitor of arginase types I and II.{7926} It inhibits arginase activity in homogenized opossum brain, rectum, and internal anal sphincter (Kis = 0.018, 0.026, and 0.05 µM, respectively), indicating arginase II inhibition, and in the liver (Ki = 0.19 µM), indicating arginase I inhibition. It inhibits arginase II in a classical, competitive manner at a pH of 7.5 and in a slow-binding manner at a pH of 9.5 (Kis = 0.25 and 0.31 µM, respectively).{13124} ABH (150 µg, intracavernosal) increases the duration, but not the rigidity, of penile tumescence in male rabbits and increases vaginal blood flow in female rabbits.{11320} It decreases arginase activity in male rat penis and increases intracavernosal pressure in aged rats when approximately 400 µg was consumed via the drinking water daily for 25 days.{47487} ABH also prevents increases in IL-8 levels, neutrophil and goblet cell numbers, and development of right ventricular hypertrophy, as well as reduces airway fibrosis in a guinea pig model of LPS-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).{47488}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006862 - 5 mg

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  • Abietic acid is an abietane diterpene originally isolated from wood resin that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, antiproliferative, antibacterial, and anti-obesity properties.{42172,42173,42174,42175,42176,42177} It inhibits soybean 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and rat prostate testosterone 5α-reductase in cell-free assays (IC50s = 29.5 and 56 μM, respectively).{42173,42174} Abietic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells over noncancerous Vero cells (IC50s = 15 and 53 μM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of S. epidermidis, P. acnes, and S. mitis bacteria (MICs = 8, 4, and 16 μg/ml, respectively).{42175,42176} It induces expression of fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2; Item No. 10009548) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in differentiated 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{42178} Abietic acid (40 mg/kg per day) also decreases body and adipose tissue weight in mice fed a high-fat diet.{42177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24927 - 10 g

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  • Abietic acid is an abietane diterpene originally isolated from wood resin that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, antiproliferative, antibacterial, and anti-obesity properties.{42172,42173,42174,42175,42176,42177} It inhibits soybean 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and rat prostate testosterone 5α-reductase in cell-free assays (IC50s = 29.5 and 56 μM, respectively).{42173,42174} Abietic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells over noncancerous Vero cells (IC50s = 15 and 53 μM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of S. epidermidis, P. acnes, and S. mitis bacteria (MICs = 8, 4, and 16 μg/ml, respectively).{42175,42176} It induces expression of fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2; Item No. 10009548) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in differentiated 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{42178} Abietic acid (40 mg/kg per day) also decreases body and adipose tissue weight in mice fed a high-fat diet.{42177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24927 - 100 g

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  • Abietic acid is an abietane diterpene originally isolated from wood resin that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, antiproliferative, antibacterial, and anti-obesity properties.{42172,42173,42174,42175,42176,42177} It inhibits soybean 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and rat prostate testosterone 5α-reductase in cell-free assays (IC50s = 29.5 and 56 μM, respectively).{42173,42174} Abietic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells over noncancerous Vero cells (IC50s = 15 and 53 μM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of S. epidermidis, P. acnes, and S. mitis bacteria (MICs = 8, 4, and 16 μg/ml, respectively).{42175,42176} It induces expression of fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2; Item No. 10009548) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in differentiated 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{42178} Abietic acid (40 mg/kg per day) also decreases body and adipose tissue weight in mice fed a high-fat diet.{42177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24927 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • Abietic acid is an abietane diterpene originally isolated from wood resin that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, antiproliferative, antibacterial, and anti-obesity properties.{42172,42173,42174,42175,42176,42177} It inhibits soybean 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and rat prostate testosterone 5α-reductase in cell-free assays (IC50s = 29.5 and 56 μM, respectively).{42173,42174} Abietic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells over noncancerous Vero cells (IC50s = 15 and 53 μM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of S. epidermidis, P. acnes, and S. mitis bacteria (MICs = 8, 4, and 16 μg/ml, respectively).{42175,42176} It induces expression of fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2; Item No. 10009548) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in differentiated 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{42178} Abietic acid (40 mg/kg per day) also decreases body and adipose tissue weight in mice fed a high-fat diet.{42177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24927 - 50 g

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  • Abiraterone is the active metabolite of abiraterone acetate (Item No. 15148). Abiraterone blocks cytochrome P450 17A1 (also known as steroid 17α-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase) by potently inhibiting both the 17α-hydroxylase and the 17,20 lyase activities (IC50 = 18 and 17 nM, respectively).{24421,24420} In mice as well as men, it essentially eliminates plasma testosterone while producing a 3- to 4-fold increase in plasma luteinizing hormone.{24421,24419} In clinical trials, abiraterone improves radiographic progression-free survival and significantly delays decline in human metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.{24418}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002768 - 1 mg

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  • Abiraterone is the active metabolite of abiraterone acetate (Item No. 15148). Abiraterone blocks cytochrome P450 17A1 (also known as steroid 17α-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase) by potently inhibiting both the 17α-hydroxylase and the 17,20 lyase activities (IC50 = 18 and 17 nM, respectively).{24421,24420} In mice as well as men, it essentially eliminates plasma testosterone while producing a 3- to 4-fold increase in plasma luteinizing hormone.{24421,24419} In clinical trials, abiraterone improves radiographic progression-free survival and significantly delays decline in human metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.{24418}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002768 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abiraterone is the active metabolite of abiraterone acetate (Item No. 15148). Abiraterone blocks cytochrome P450 17A1 (also known as steroid 17α-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase) by potently inhibiting both the 17α-hydroxylase and the 17,20 lyase activities (IC50 = 18 and 17 nM, respectively).{24421,24420} In mice as well as men, it essentially eliminates plasma testosterone while producing a 3- to 4-fold increase in plasma luteinizing hormone.{24421,24419} In clinical trials, abiraterone improves radiographic progression-free survival and significantly delays decline in human metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.{24418}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002768 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abiraterone is the active metabolite of abiraterone acetate (Item No. 15148). Abiraterone blocks cytochrome P450 17A1 (also known as steroid 17α-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase) by potently inhibiting both the 17α-hydroxylase and the 17,20 lyase activities (IC50 = 18 and 17 nM, respectively).{24421,24420} In mice as well as men, it essentially eliminates plasma testosterone while producing a 3- to 4-fold increase in plasma luteinizing hormone.{24421,24419} In clinical trials, abiraterone improves radiographic progression-free survival and significantly delays decline in human metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.{24418}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002768 - 5 mg

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  • Abiraterone acetate is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP17A1 (IC50s = 17 and 18 nM for inhibition of C17,20-lyase and 17α-hydroxylase activities, respectively).{24420} It is also a prodrug form of abiraterone (Item No. 9002768).{24421} Abiraterone acetate reduces plasma testosterone levels, increases plasma luteinizing hormone levels, and reduces ventral prostate, seminal vesicle, testis, and kidney weight in mice when administered at doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mmol/kg per day. It also reduces severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in the culture supernatant of infected Vero E6 cells (EC90 = 8.4 μM) and is active in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.94 μM).{59330} Formulations containing abiraterone acetate have been used in combination therapy for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abiraterone acetate is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP17A1 (IC50s = 17 and 18 nM for inhibition of C17,20-lyase and 17α-hydroxylase activities, respectively).{24420} It is also a prodrug form of abiraterone (Item No. 9002768).{24421} Abiraterone acetate reduces plasma testosterone levels, increases plasma luteinizing hormone levels, and reduces ventral prostate, seminal vesicle, testis, and kidney weight in mice when administered at doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mmol/kg per day. It also reduces severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in the culture supernatant of infected Vero E6 cells (EC90 = 8.4 μM) and is active in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.94 μM).{59330} Formulations containing abiraterone acetate have been used in combination therapy for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abiraterone acetate is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP17A1 (IC50s = 17 and 18 nM for inhibition of C17,20-lyase and 17α-hydroxylase activities, respectively).{24420} It is also a prodrug form of abiraterone (Item No. 9002768).{24421} Abiraterone acetate reduces plasma testosterone levels, increases plasma luteinizing hormone levels, and reduces ventral prostate, seminal vesicle, testis, and kidney weight in mice when administered at doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mmol/kg per day. It also reduces severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in the culture supernatant of infected Vero E6 cells (EC90 = 8.4 μM) and is active in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.94 μM).{59330} Formulations containing abiraterone acetate have been used in combination therapy for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Abiraterone acetate is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP17A1 (IC50s = 17 and 18 nM for inhibition of C17,20-lyase and 17α-hydroxylase activities, respectively).{24420} It is also a prodrug form of abiraterone (Item No. 9002768).{24421} Abiraterone acetate reduces plasma testosterone levels, increases plasma luteinizing hormone levels, and reduces ventral prostate, seminal vesicle, testis, and kidney weight in mice when administered at doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mmol/kg per day. It also reduces severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in the culture supernatant of infected Vero E6 cells (EC90 = 8.4 μM) and is active in a plaque reduction assay (EC50 = 1.94 μM).{59330} Formulations containing abiraterone acetate have been used in combination therapy for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • ABL 127 is a covalent aza-β-lactam inhibitor of protein phosphatase methylesterase-1 (PME-1; IC50 = 4.2 nM).{19272} It selectively inhibits PME-1 over 50 other serine hydrolases in MDA-MB-231 and HEK293T cell lysates at 10 μM. ABL 127 decreases proliferation of Ishikawa cells and migration of ECC-1 endometrial carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 nM.{42730}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10833 - 1 mg

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  • ABL 127 is a covalent aza-β-lactam inhibitor of protein phosphatase methylesterase-1 (PME-1; IC50 = 4.2 nM).{19272} It selectively inhibits PME-1 over 50 other serine hydrolases in MDA-MB-231 and HEK293T cell lysates at 10 μM. ABL 127 decreases proliferation of Ishikawa cells and migration of ECC-1 endometrial carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 nM.{42730}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10833 - 10 mg

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  • ABL 127 is a covalent aza-β-lactam inhibitor of protein phosphatase methylesterase-1 (PME-1; IC50 = 4.2 nM).{19272} It selectively inhibits PME-1 over 50 other serine hydrolases in MDA-MB-231 and HEK293T cell lysates at 10 μM. ABL 127 decreases proliferation of Ishikawa cells and migration of ECC-1 endometrial carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 nM.{42730}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10833 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abnormal cannabidiol is a synthetic cannabidiol agonist of GPR55 (EC50 = 2.5 µM in a GTPγS binding assay).{17583} It is selective for GPR55 over cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 (EC50s = >30 µM for both in GTPγS binding assays). It is also a full agonist at GPR18, with an EC50 value of 0.835 µM for inducing p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation in HEK293 cells expressing GPR18.{40399} Abnormal cannabidiol increases migration of BV-2 microglial cells (EC50 = 0.6 µM).{12500} It induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation via a CB1-CB2-NO-independent mechanism and inhibits vasoconstriction induced by endothelin 1 (ET-1; Item No. 24127) in retinal arterioles, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium-sensitive potassium channel blocker apamin (Item No. 17082).{11092,40401} Abnormal cannabidiol also decreases blood pressure in anesthetized rats when administered intravenously at a dose of 20 µg/g or when administered directly into the rostral ventrolateral medulla at 0.4 and 0.8 µg.{11092,40400}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004259 - 1 mg

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  • Abnormal cannabidiol is a synthetic cannabidiol agonist of GPR55 (EC50 = 2.5 µM in a GTPγS binding assay).{17583} It is selective for GPR55 over cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 (EC50s = >30 µM for both in GTPγS binding assays). It is also a full agonist at GPR18, with an EC50 value of 0.835 µM for inducing p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation in HEK293 cells expressing GPR18.{40399} Abnormal cannabidiol increases migration of BV-2 microglial cells (EC50 = 0.6 µM).{12500} It induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation via a CB1-CB2-NO-independent mechanism and inhibits vasoconstriction induced by endothelin 1 (ET-1; Item No. 24127) in retinal arterioles, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium-sensitive potassium channel blocker apamin (Item No. 17082).{11092,40401} Abnormal cannabidiol also decreases blood pressure in anesthetized rats when administered intravenously at a dose of 20 µg/g or when administered directly into the rostral ventrolateral medulla at 0.4 and 0.8 µg.{11092,40400}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004259 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abnormal cannabidiol is a synthetic cannabidiol agonist of GPR55 (EC50 = 2.5 µM in a GTPγS binding assay).{17583} It is selective for GPR55 over cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 (EC50s = >30 µM for both in GTPγS binding assays). It is also a full agonist at GPR18, with an EC50 value of 0.835 µM for inducing p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation in HEK293 cells expressing GPR18.{40399} Abnormal cannabidiol increases migration of BV-2 microglial cells (EC50 = 0.6 µM).{12500} It induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation via a CB1-CB2-NO-independent mechanism and inhibits vasoconstriction induced by endothelin 1 (ET-1; Item No. 24127) in retinal arterioles, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium-sensitive potassium channel blocker apamin (Item No. 17082).{11092,40401} Abnormal cannabidiol also decreases blood pressure in anesthetized rats when administered intravenously at a dose of 20 µg/g or when administered directly into the rostral ventrolateral medulla at 0.4 and 0.8 µg.{11092,40400}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004259 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Abnormal cannabidiol is a synthetic cannabidiol agonist of GPR55 (EC50 = 2.5 µM in a GTPγS binding assay).{17583} It is selective for GPR55 over cannabinoid (CB) receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 (EC50s = >30 µM for both in GTPγS binding assays). It is also a full agonist at GPR18, with an EC50 value of 0.835 µM for inducing p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation in HEK293 cells expressing GPR18.{40399} Abnormal cannabidiol increases migration of BV-2 microglial cells (EC50 = 0.6 µM).{12500} It induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation via a CB1-CB2-NO-independent mechanism and inhibits vasoconstriction induced by endothelin 1 (ET-1; Item No. 24127) in retinal arterioles, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium-sensitive potassium channel blocker apamin (Item No. 17082).{11092,40401} Abnormal cannabidiol also decreases blood pressure in anesthetized rats when administered intravenously at a dose of 20 µg/g or when administered directly into the rostral ventrolateral medulla at 0.4 and 0.8 µg.{11092,40400}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004259 - 5 mg

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  • ABP 688 is a non-competitive antagonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; Ki = 3.5 nM in a radioligand binding assay using L(tk-) cell membranes expressing human receptors).{53878} It is selective for mGluR5 receptors over a panel of CNS G protein-coupled receptors, ion channels, and transporters at 10 μM. ABP 688 inhibits quisqualate-induced phosphoinositol accumulation in and glutamate-induced calcium release from L(tk-) cells expressing human mGluR5 (IC50s = 2.4 and 2.3 nM, respectively). Radiolabeled forms of ABP 688 have been used as PET tracers for in vivo imaging of mGluR5 receptors in rodents.{53878,53879}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30929 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABP 688 is a non-competitive antagonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; Ki = 3.5 nM in a radioligand binding assay using L(tk-) cell membranes expressing human receptors).{53878} It is selective for mGluR5 receptors over a panel of CNS G protein-coupled receptors, ion channels, and transporters at 10 μM. ABP 688 inhibits quisqualate-induced phosphoinositol accumulation in and glutamate-induced calcium release from L(tk-) cells expressing human mGluR5 (IC50s = 2.4 and 2.3 nM, respectively). Radiolabeled forms of ABP 688 have been used as PET tracers for in vivo imaging of mGluR5 receptors in rodents.{53878,53879}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30929 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABP 688 is a non-competitive antagonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; Ki = 3.5 nM in a radioligand binding assay using L(tk-) cell membranes expressing human receptors).{53878} It is selective for mGluR5 receptors over a panel of CNS G protein-coupled receptors, ion channels, and transporters at 10 μM. ABP 688 inhibits quisqualate-induced phosphoinositol accumulation in and glutamate-induced calcium release from L(tk-) cells expressing human mGluR5 (IC50s = 2.4 and 2.3 nM, respectively). Radiolabeled forms of ABP 688 have been used as PET tracers for in vivo imaging of mGluR5 receptors in rodents.{53878,53879}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30929 - 500 µg

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  • B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 2 (Bcl-2) is an anti-apoptotic protein that controls cell survival by binding the BH3 domains of pro-death BAD and BAK proteins and preventing permeabilization of the mitochondrial outer membrane. This protein is tightly regulated for the homeostasis between cell growth and cell death. The gene that encodes this protein is considered an oncogene; its disruption can promote the survival of cancer cells.{27581} ABT-199 is a BH3 mimetic that selectively inhibits Bcl-2 with subnanomolar affinity (Ki is = 48 and 245 nM, respectively).{27580} ABT-199 inhibits the growth of Bcl-2-dependent cell lines and in vivo tumor xenografts.{27580} This compound has shown antileukemic activity in patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and holds promise to address additional Bcl-2-dependent cancers.{27580,27583,27583}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 2 (Bcl-2) is an anti-apoptotic protein that controls cell survival by binding the BH3 domains of pro-death BAD and BAK proteins and preventing permeabilization of the mitochondrial outer membrane. This protein is tightly regulated for the homeostasis between cell growth and cell death. The gene that encodes this protein is considered an oncogene; its disruption can promote the survival of cancer cells.{27581} ABT-199 is a BH3 mimetic that selectively inhibits Bcl-2 with subnanomolar affinity (Ki is = 48 and 245 nM, respectively).{27580} ABT-199 inhibits the growth of Bcl-2-dependent cell lines and in vivo tumor xenografts.{27580} This compound has shown antileukemic activity in patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and holds promise to address additional Bcl-2-dependent cancers.{27580,27583,27583}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 2 (Bcl-2) is an anti-apoptotic protein that controls cell survival by binding the BH3 domains of pro-death BAD and BAK proteins and preventing permeabilization of the mitochondrial outer membrane. This protein is tightly regulated for the homeostasis between cell growth and cell death. The gene that encodes this protein is considered an oncogene; its disruption can promote the survival of cancer cells.{27581} ABT-199 is a BH3 mimetic that selectively inhibits Bcl-2 with subnanomolar affinity (Ki is = 48 and 245 nM, respectively).{27580} ABT-199 inhibits the growth of Bcl-2-dependent cell lines and in vivo tumor xenografts.{27580} This compound has shown antileukemic activity in patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and holds promise to address additional Bcl-2-dependent cancers.{27580,27583,27583}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 2 (Bcl-2) is an anti-apoptotic protein that controls cell survival by binding the BH3 domains of pro-death BAD and BAK proteins and preventing permeabilization of the mitochondrial outer membrane. This protein is tightly regulated for the homeostasis between cell growth and cell death. The gene that encodes this protein is considered an oncogene; its disruption can promote the survival of cancer cells.{27581} ABT-199 is a BH3 mimetic that selectively inhibits Bcl-2 with subnanomolar affinity (Ki is = 48 and 245 nM, respectively).{27580} ABT-199 inhibits the growth of Bcl-2-dependent cell lines and in vivo tumor xenografts.{27580} This compound has shown antileukemic activity in patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and holds promise to address additional Bcl-2-dependent cancers.{27580,27583,27583}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The family of Bcl-2 proteins plays pivotal roles in either promoting or preventing apoptosis. Bcl-2 family members contain one or more of four characteristic Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, which are crucial for function. For example, anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins prevent death signaling by heterodimerizing with pro-death proteins at their BH3 domains.{24784} ABT-263 is a potent, orally bioavailable mimetic of BH3 domains that avidly binds Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-W (Ki death proteins, like Bim, leading to apoptosis.{24781,24784} ABT-263, alone, can induce regression of some tumors in some xenograft mouse models of cancer.{24781,24782} It can also potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapeutic compounds.{24781,24780} Interestingly, ABT-263 induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines expressing mutants of β-catenin 1, a Wnt signaling factor commonly mutated in a range of cancer types.{24786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11500 - 1 mg

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  • The family of Bcl-2 proteins plays pivotal roles in either promoting or preventing apoptosis. Bcl-2 family members contain one or more of four characteristic Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, which are crucial for function. For example, anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins prevent death signaling by heterodimerizing with pro-death proteins at their BH3 domains.{24784} ABT-263 is a potent, orally bioavailable mimetic of BH3 domains that avidly binds Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-W (Ki death proteins, like Bim, leading to apoptosis.{24781,24784} ABT-263, alone, can induce regression of some tumors in some xenograft mouse models of cancer.{24781,24782} It can also potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapeutic compounds.{24781,24780} Interestingly, ABT-263 induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines expressing mutants of β-catenin 1, a Wnt signaling factor commonly mutated in a range of cancer types.{24786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11500 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The family of Bcl-2 proteins plays pivotal roles in either promoting or preventing apoptosis. Bcl-2 family members contain one or more of four characteristic Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, which are crucial for function. For example, anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins prevent death signaling by heterodimerizing with pro-death proteins at their BH3 domains.{24784} ABT-263 is a potent, orally bioavailable mimetic of BH3 domains that avidly binds Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-W (Ki death proteins, like Bim, leading to apoptosis.{24781,24784} ABT-263, alone, can induce regression of some tumors in some xenograft mouse models of cancer.{24781,24782} It can also potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapeutic compounds.{24781,24780} Interestingly, ABT-263 induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines expressing mutants of β-catenin 1, a Wnt signaling factor commonly mutated in a range of cancer types.{24786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11500 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The family of Bcl-2 proteins plays pivotal roles in either promoting or preventing apoptosis. Bcl-2 family members contain one or more of four characteristic Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, which are crucial for function. For example, anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins prevent death signaling by heterodimerizing with pro-death proteins at their BH3 domains.{24784} ABT-263 is a potent, orally bioavailable mimetic of BH3 domains that avidly binds Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-W (Ki death proteins, like Bim, leading to apoptosis.{24781,24784} ABT-263, alone, can induce regression of some tumors in some xenograft mouse models of cancer.{24781,24782} It can also potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapeutic compounds.{24781,24780} Interestingly, ABT-263 induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines expressing mutants of β-catenin 1, a Wnt signaling factor commonly mutated in a range of cancer types.{24786}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11500 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ABT-333 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the RNA-directed RNA polymerase of hepatitis C virus (HCV). In clinical trials, combination regimens that include ABT-333 are effective against HCV genotypes 1a and 1b.{30635,30634}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • ABT-333 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the RNA-directed RNA polymerase of hepatitis C virus (HCV). In clinical trials, combination regimens that include ABT-333 are effective against HCV genotypes 1a and 1b.{30635,30634}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • ABT-333 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the RNA-directed RNA polymerase of hepatitis C virus (HCV). In clinical trials, combination regimens that include ABT-333 are effective against HCV genotypes 1a and 1b.{30635,30634}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • ABT-333 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the RNA-directed RNA polymerase of hepatitis C virus (HCV). In clinical trials, combination regimens that include ABT-333 are effective against HCV genotypes 1a and 1b.{30635,30634}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • ABT-594 is a potent agonist of neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 37 pM in a radioligand binding assay).{43783} It is selective for neuronal nAChRs over neuromuscular α1β1δγ subunit-containing nAChRs (Ki = 10,000 nM), α1B-, α2B-, and α2C- adrenergic receptors (Kis = 890, 597, and 342 nM, respectively), and 70 other receptors, enzymes, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM) in radioligand binding assays. ABT-594 induces [86Rb+] efflux in K177 cells transfected with human neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs (EC50 = 140 nM). In vivo, ABT-594 (0.05 and 0.01 mg/kg, s.c.) increases latency to paw withdrawal in a hot-plate test in rats.{43784} It also induces hypothermia, seizures, and an increase in blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22822 -

    Out of stock

  • ABT-594 is a potent agonist of neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 37 pM in a radioligand binding assay).{43783} It is selective for neuronal nAChRs over neuromuscular α1β1δγ subunit-containing nAChRs (Ki = 10,000 nM), α1B-, α2B-, and α2C- adrenergic receptors (Kis = 890, 597, and 342 nM, respectively), and 70 other receptors, enzymes, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM) in radioligand binding assays. ABT-594 induces [86Rb+] efflux in K177 cells transfected with human neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs (EC50 = 140 nM). In vivo, ABT-594 (0.05 and 0.01 mg/kg, s.c.) increases latency to paw withdrawal in a hot-plate test in rats.{43784} It also induces hypothermia, seizures, and an increase in blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22822 -

    Out of stock

  • ABT-594 is a potent agonist of neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 37 pM in a radioligand binding assay).{43783} It is selective for neuronal nAChRs over neuromuscular α1β1δγ subunit-containing nAChRs (Ki = 10,000 nM), α1B-, α2B-, and α2C- adrenergic receptors (Kis = 890, 597, and 342 nM, respectively), and 70 other receptors, enzymes, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM) in radioligand binding assays. ABT-594 induces [86Rb+] efflux in K177 cells transfected with human neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs (EC50 = 140 nM). In vivo, ABT-594 (0.05 and 0.01 mg/kg, s.c.) increases latency to paw withdrawal in a hot-plate test in rats.{43784} It also induces hypothermia, seizures, and an increase in blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22822 -

    Out of stock

  • ABT-594 is a potent agonist of neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Ki = 37 pM in a radioligand binding assay).{43783} It is selective for neuronal nAChRs over neuromuscular α1β1δγ subunit-containing nAChRs (Ki = 10,000 nM), α1B-, α2B-, and α2C- adrenergic receptors (Kis = 890, 597, and 342 nM, respectively), and 70 other receptors, enzymes, and transporters (Kis = >1,000 nM) in radioligand binding assays. ABT-594 induces [86Rb+] efflux in K177 cells transfected with human neuronal α4β2 subunit-containing nAChRs (EC50 = 140 nM). In vivo, ABT-594 (0.05 and 0.01 mg/kg, s.c.) increases latency to paw withdrawal in a hot-plate test in rats.{43784} It also induces hypothermia, seizures, and an increase in blood pressure.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22822 -

    Out of stock

  • ABT-639 is a T-type calcium channel blocker.{48606} It inhibits inactivated-state Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 value of 2.3 μM and inactivated-state Cav3.1 and Cav3.3 channels by 50 and 39%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 10 μM. ABT-639 selectively inhibits inactivated-state T-type calcium currents over resting-state currents in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons (IC50s = 7.6 and >30 μM, respectively). It reverses the hind limb grip force deficit in a rat model of osteoarthritic pain induced by monoiodoacetic acid (MIA; ED50 = 2 mg/kg). ABT-639 also increases the paw withdrawal threshold in rat spinal nerve ligation (SNL) and chronic constriction injury (CCI) models of neuropathic pain in a dose-dependent manner and attenuates cold allodynia in the CCI rat model when administered at doses greater than or equal to 3 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28742 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder