Chemicals

Showing 6001–6150 of 41137 results

  • 4-Methylaminoantipyrine is a major active metabolite of the non-opioid prodrug metamizole (Item No. 15771).{25749} It is formed from metamizole by non-enzymatic hydrolysis in the gastrointestinal tract.{57230} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (0.1 mM) inhibits production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item Nos. 11016 | 22030) in isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{57231} It increases the paw withdrawal threshold in a rat model of carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia when administered at a dose of 160 µg/paw.{57232} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (60, 90, and 120 mg/kg) reduces LPS-induced pyrexia in rats.{57233} It is also a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of metamizole.{57234}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31612 - 1 mg

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  • 4-Methylaminoantipyrine is a major active metabolite of the non-opioid prodrug metamizole (Item No. 15771).{25749} It is formed from metamizole by non-enzymatic hydrolysis in the gastrointestinal tract.{57230} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (0.1 mM) inhibits production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item Nos. 11016 | 22030) in isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{57231} It increases the paw withdrawal threshold in a rat model of carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia when administered at a dose of 160 µg/paw.{57232} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (60, 90, and 120 mg/kg) reduces LPS-induced pyrexia in rats.{57233} It is also a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of metamizole.{57234}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31612 - 10 mg

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  • 4-Methylaminoantipyrine is a major active metabolite of the non-opioid prodrug metamizole (Item No. 15771).{25749} It is formed from metamizole by non-enzymatic hydrolysis in the gastrointestinal tract.{57230} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (0.1 mM) inhibits production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item Nos. 11016 | 22030) in isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{57231} It increases the paw withdrawal threshold in a rat model of carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia when administered at a dose of 160 µg/paw.{57232} 4-Methylaminoantipyrine (60, 90, and 120 mg/kg) reduces LPS-induced pyrexia in rats.{57233} It is also a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of metamizole.{57234}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31612 - 5 mg

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  • 4-Methylamphetamine (4-MA) (hydrochloride) (Item No. 14215) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an amphetamine. 4-MA acts on norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA), and serotonin (5-HT) transporters to increase extracellular levels of these neurotransmitters. In vitro, the potencies of 4-MA for NE and DA release are similar to those of D-amphetamine with EC50 values of 22.2 and 7.2 nM for NE and 44.1 and 8.0 nM for DA, respectively.{36006} 4-MA is more potent than D-amphetamine at releasing serotonin (EC50s = 53.4 and 1,756 nM, respectively). In rats, 4-MA acts as an agonist at 5-HT1A receptors and induces hypothermia.{36005} It is found as a contaminant in amphetamine, and ingestion has been associated with severe intoxication and fatalities.{36004} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylamphetamine (4-MA) (hydrochloride) (Item No. 14215) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an amphetamine. 4-MA acts on norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA), and serotonin (5-HT) transporters to increase extracellular levels of these neurotransmitters. In vitro, the potencies of 4-MA for NE and DA release are similar to those of D-amphetamine with EC50 values of 22.2 and 7.2 nM for NE and 44.1 and 8.0 nM for DA, respectively.{36006} 4-MA is more potent than D-amphetamine at releasing serotonin (EC50s = 53.4 and 1,756 nM, respectively). In rats, 4-MA acts as an agonist at 5-HT1A receptors and induces hypothermia.{36005} It is found as a contaminant in amphetamine, and ingestion has been associated with severe intoxication and fatalities.{36004} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 4-Methylbenzamide oxime is intended to be used as a building block in drug discovery chemistry.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylbenzamide oxime is intended to be used as a building block in drug discovery chemistry.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylbenzylidene camphor is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities.{20419,20420} It has estrogenic activity in fish and in mammals, binding competitively to estrogen receptors and stimulating transactivation.{20419} In addition to reducing receptor sensitivity to estradiol, 4-MBC directs dose-dependent changes in the expression of estrogen receptor subtypes, progesterone receptor, and androgen receptor.{20419,20420} This results in changes in reproductive organ and brain development in both males and females.{20419,20420} When applied topically, it is absorbed systemically and can be detected in urine.{20421}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylbenzylidene camphor is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities.{20419,20420} It has estrogenic activity in fish and in mammals, binding competitively to estrogen receptors and stimulating transactivation.{20419} In addition to reducing receptor sensitivity to estradiol, 4-MBC directs dose-dependent changes in the expression of estrogen receptor subtypes, progesterone receptor, and androgen receptor.{20419,20420} This results in changes in reproductive organ and brain development in both males and females.{20419,20420} When applied topically, it is absorbed systemically and can be detected in urine.{20421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 4-Methylbenzylidene camphor is an ultraviolet light blocker used in cosmetics and sunscreen preparations that also has estrogenic activities.{20419,20420} It has estrogenic activity in fish and in mammals, binding competitively to estrogen receptors and stimulating transactivation.{20419} In addition to reducing receptor sensitivity to estradiol, 4-MBC directs dose-dependent changes in the expression of estrogen receptor subtypes, progesterone receptor, and androgen receptor.{20419,20420} This results in changes in reproductive organ and brain development in both males and females.{20419,20420} When applied topically, it is absorbed systemically and can be detected in urine.{20421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 4-Methylethcathinone (4-MEC) is a cathinone derivative identified in several designer, recreational drugs that are sold as “legal high” replacements for controlled stimulants such as methamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine.{19500,19914,19498} The hydrochloride formulation of this compound is intended for use as a standard for the forensic analysis of samples that may contain 4-MEC.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylhistamine is a histamine H4 receptor agonist (Ki = 50 nM).{36324} It is >100-fold selective for H4 over other histamine receptors. 4-Methylhistamine inhibits CRE-β-galactosidase activity induced by forskolin (Item No. 11018) with an EC50 value of 39.8 nM in SK-N-MC cells transfected with the human H4 receptor. It induces a change in eosinophil shape (EC50 = 0.36 μM) and stimulates migration of murine bone marrow mast cells (EC50 = 12 μM), activities that can be inhibited by the histamine H4 antagonist JNJ-7777120 (Item No. 10011925). Intratracheal administration of 4-methylhistamine (10 μg/animal) reduces airway resistance and inflammation and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of allergic asthma.{36323} 4-Methylhistamine also reduces epidermal hyperplasis, hyperkeratosis, and lymphocyte infiltration and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of psoriasis induced by imiquimod (Item No. 14956).{36325}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23761 - 1 mg

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  • 4-Methylhistamine is a histamine H4 receptor agonist (Ki = 50 nM).{36324} It is >100-fold selective for H4 over other histamine receptors. 4-Methylhistamine inhibits CRE-β-galactosidase activity induced by forskolin (Item No. 11018) with an EC50 value of 39.8 nM in SK-N-MC cells transfected with the human H4 receptor. It induces a change in eosinophil shape (EC50 = 0.36 μM) and stimulates migration of murine bone marrow mast cells (EC50 = 12 μM), activities that can be inhibited by the histamine H4 antagonist JNJ-7777120 (Item No. 10011925). Intratracheal administration of 4-methylhistamine (10 μg/animal) reduces airway resistance and inflammation and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of allergic asthma.{36323} 4-Methylhistamine also reduces epidermal hyperplasis, hyperkeratosis, and lymphocyte infiltration and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of psoriasis induced by imiquimod (Item No. 14956).{36325}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23761 - 10 mg

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  • 4-Methylhistamine is a histamine H4 receptor agonist (Ki = 50 nM).{36324} It is >100-fold selective for H4 over other histamine receptors. 4-Methylhistamine inhibits CRE-β-galactosidase activity induced by forskolin (Item No. 11018) with an EC50 value of 39.8 nM in SK-N-MC cells transfected with the human H4 receptor. It induces a change in eosinophil shape (EC50 = 0.36 μM) and stimulates migration of murine bone marrow mast cells (EC50 = 12 μM), activities that can be inhibited by the histamine H4 antagonist JNJ-7777120 (Item No. 10011925). Intratracheal administration of 4-methylhistamine (10 μg/animal) reduces airway resistance and inflammation and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of allergic asthma.{36323} 4-Methylhistamine also reduces epidermal hyperplasis, hyperkeratosis, and lymphocyte infiltration and increases the number of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in a mouse model of psoriasis induced by imiquimod (Item No. 14956).{36325}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23761 - 5 mg

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  • Mephedrone (Item No. 10801) is a designer drug of the phenethylamine class with putative stimulant and entactogen-like properties.{19656,19498,19193} 4-Methylmethamphetamine (4-MMA) is a metabolite of mephedrone that lacks the β-keto moiety.{19964} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001345 - 10 mg

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  • Mephedrone (Item No. 10801) is a designer drug of the phenethylamine class with putative stimulant and entactogen-like properties.{19656,19498,19193} 4-Methylmethamphetamine (4-MMA) is a metabolite of mephedrone that lacks the β-keto moiety.{19964} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001345 - 5 mg

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  • Mephedrone (Item No. 10801) is a designer drug of the phenethylamine class with putative stimulant and entactogen-like properties.{19656,19498,19193} 4-Methylmethamphetamine (4-MMA) is a metabolite of mephedrone that lacks the β-keto moiety.{19964} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001345 - 50 mg

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  • 4-Methylpentanoic acid-d12 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-methylpentanoic acid by GC- or LC-MS. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is a short-chain volatile fatty acid that is produced during wastewater treatment using anaerobic membrane bioreactors.{46333} It is a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of biodiesel, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymers, and various organic compounds.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27873 - 100 mg

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  • 4-Methylpentanoic acid-d12 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-methylpentanoic acid by GC- or LC-MS. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is a short-chain volatile fatty acid that is produced during wastewater treatment using anaerobic membrane bioreactors.{46333} It is a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of biodiesel, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymers, and various organic compounds.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27873 - 250 mg

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  • 4-Methylpentanoic acid-d12 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-methylpentanoic acid by GC- or LC-MS. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is a short-chain volatile fatty acid that is produced during wastewater treatment using anaerobic membrane bioreactors.{46333} It is a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of biodiesel, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymers, and various organic compounds.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27873 - 50 mg

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  • 4-Methylpentanoic acid-d12 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-methylpentanoic acid by GC- or LC-MS. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is a short-chain volatile fatty acid that is produced during wastewater treatment using anaerobic membrane bioreactors.{46333} It is a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of biodiesel, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymers, and various organic compounds.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27873 - 500 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is a synthetic coumarin with diverse biological activities.{52251,52252,27251} It inhibits hyaluronic acid synthesis in PC3-ML and DU145 cells (IC50s = ~0.4 mM for both).{52251} 4-MU inhibits the growth of PC3-ML, DU145, C4-2B, LNCaP, and LAPC-4 prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 0.2-0.4 mM) and invasion and chemotactic motility of PC3-ML and DU145 cells in vitro. It reduces tumor growth and microvessel density in a PC3-ML mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 225 and 450 mg/kg twice per day. 4-ΜU is active against H. pylori and V. cholerae in vitro (MICs = 59 and 100-200 μg/ml, respectively).{52252} Derivatives and conjugates of 4-ΜU have been used as fluorogenic substrates to measure enzyme activity.{39610,26284,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage, 4-ΜU is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify enzyme activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29603 - 100 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is a synthetic coumarin with diverse biological activities.{52251,52252,27251} It inhibits hyaluronic acid synthesis in PC3-ML and DU145 cells (IC50s = ~0.4 mM for both).{52251} 4-MU inhibits the growth of PC3-ML, DU145, C4-2B, LNCaP, and LAPC-4 prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 0.2-0.4 mM) and invasion and chemotactic motility of PC3-ML and DU145 cells in vitro. It reduces tumor growth and microvessel density in a PC3-ML mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 225 and 450 mg/kg twice per day. 4-ΜU is active against H. pylori and V. cholerae in vitro (MICs = 59 and 100-200 μg/ml, respectively).{52252} Derivatives and conjugates of 4-ΜU have been used as fluorogenic substrates to measure enzyme activity.{39610,26284,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage, 4-ΜU is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify enzyme activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29603 - 250 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is a synthetic coumarin with diverse biological activities.{52251,52252,27251} It inhibits hyaluronic acid synthesis in PC3-ML and DU145 cells (IC50s = ~0.4 mM for both).{52251} 4-MU inhibits the growth of PC3-ML, DU145, C4-2B, LNCaP, and LAPC-4 prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 0.2-0.4 mM) and invasion and chemotactic motility of PC3-ML and DU145 cells in vitro. It reduces tumor growth and microvessel density in a PC3-ML mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 225 and 450 mg/kg twice per day. 4-ΜU is active against H. pylori and V. cholerae in vitro (MICs = 59 and 100-200 μg/ml, respectively).{52252} Derivatives and conjugates of 4-ΜU have been used as fluorogenic substrates to measure enzyme activity.{39610,26284,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage, 4-ΜU is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify enzyme activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29603 - 50 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is a synthetic coumarin with diverse biological activities.{52251,52252,27251} It inhibits hyaluronic acid synthesis in PC3-ML and DU145 cells (IC50s = ~0.4 mM for both).{52251} 4-MU inhibits the growth of PC3-ML, DU145, C4-2B, LNCaP, and LAPC-4 prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 0.2-0.4 mM) and invasion and chemotactic motility of PC3-ML and DU145 cells in vitro. It reduces tumor growth and microvessel density in a PC3-ML mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 225 and 450 mg/kg twice per day. 4-ΜU is active against H. pylori and V. cholerae in vitro (MICs = 59 and 100-200 μg/ml, respectively).{52252} Derivatives and conjugates of 4-ΜU have been used as fluorogenic substrates to measure enzyme activity.{39610,26284,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage, 4-ΜU is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify enzyme activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29603 - 500 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase activity.{41895} 4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal is cleaved by α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23099 - 1 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase activity.{41895} 4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal is cleaved by α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23099 - 10 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase activity.{41895} 4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal is cleaved by α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23099 - 25 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase activity.{41895} 4-MU-2-acetoamido-2-deoxy-α-Gal is cleaved by α- and β-galactopyranosaminidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23099 - 5 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-sulfamino-2-deoxy-α-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MU-α-GlcNS) is a fluorogenic substrate of heparin sulphamidase.{39610} Heparin sulphamidase cleaves 4-MU-α-GlcNS to yield 4-MU-α-GlcNH2, which is then cleaved by α-glucosaminidase to release the fluorescent product 4-MU, which displays an emission maxima of 445-454 nm.{39610,27251} The excitation maxima for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251} 4-MU-α-GlcNS has been used to quantify heparin sulphamidase deficiencies associated with Mucopolisaccaridosis IIIA and other lysosomal disorders.{39611}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24931 - 1 mg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-sulfamino-2-deoxy-α-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MU-α-GlcNS) is a fluorogenic substrate of heparin sulphamidase.{39610} Heparin sulphamidase cleaves 4-MU-α-GlcNS to yield 4-MU-α-GlcNH2, which is then cleaved by α-glucosaminidase to release the fluorescent product 4-MU, which displays an emission maxima of 445-454 nm.{39610,27251} The excitation maxima for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251} 4-MU-α-GlcNS has been used to quantify heparin sulphamidase deficiencies associated with Mucopolisaccaridosis IIIA and other lysosomal disorders.{39611}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24931 - 500 µg

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate of palmitoyl-protein thioesterase (PPT, also known as CLN1), a lysosomal hydrolase that removes long-chain fatty acyl groups from modified cysteine residues in proteins. 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by PPT/CLN1 to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure PPT activity, which is commonly deficient in the neurodegenerative disorder known as infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.{31634,31635}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate of palmitoyl-protein thioesterase (PPT, also known as CLN1), a lysosomal hydrolase that removes long-chain fatty acyl groups from modified cysteine residues in proteins. 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by PPT/CLN1 to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure PPT activity, which is commonly deficient in the neurodegenerative disorder known as infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.{31634,31635}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate of palmitoyl-protein thioesterase (PPT, also known as CLN1), a lysosomal hydrolase that removes long-chain fatty acyl groups from modified cysteine residues in proteins. 4-Methylumbelliferyl 6-thio-palmitate-β-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by PPT/CLN1 to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure PPT activity, which is commonly deficient in the neurodegenerative disorder known as infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.{31634,31635}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl caprylate (MUCAP) is a fluorogenic substrate for C8 esterase.{42625} MUCAP is cleaved by C8 esterase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26802 - 1 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl caprylate (MUCAP) is a fluorogenic substrate for C8 esterase.{42625} MUCAP is cleaved by C8 esterase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26802 - 10 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl caprylate (MUCAP) is a fluorogenic substrate for C8 esterase.{42625} MUCAP is cleaved by C8 esterase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26802 - 25 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl caprylate (MUCAP) is a fluorogenic substrate for C8 esterase.{42625} MUCAP is cleaved by C8 esterase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26802 - 5 g

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) oleate is a fluorogenic substrate for acid and alkaline lipases.{31463,31464,31465} It is cleaved by lipases, liberating 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19590 -

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  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) oleate is a fluorogenic substrate for acid and alkaline lipases.{31463,31464,31465} It is cleaved by lipases, liberating 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19590 -

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) oleate is a fluorogenic substrate for acid and alkaline lipases.{31463,31464,31465} It is cleaved by lipases, liberating 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19590 -

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) oleate is a fluorogenic substrate for acid and alkaline lipases.{31463,31464,31465} It is cleaved by lipases, liberating 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19590 -

    Available on backorder

  • Cholesterol ester storage disease and Wolman disease are recessive autosomal disorders caused by a deficiency in lysosomal acid lipase (LAL), also known as cholesteryl ester hydrolase.{26282,26283} 4-Methylumbelliferyl palmitate (4-MUP) is a fluorogenic substrate for lysosomal acid lypase (LAL).{26284} 4-MUP is cleaved by LAL to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-MUP may also be cleaved by other acid lipases.{26285,26286} Recent advances allow the assessment of LAL activity in very small blood volumes using 4-MUP.{26282,26283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cholesterol ester storage disease and Wolman disease are recessive autosomal disorders caused by a deficiency in lysosomal acid lipase (LAL), also known as cholesteryl ester hydrolase.{26282,26283} 4-Methylumbelliferyl palmitate (4-MUP) is a fluorogenic substrate for lysosomal acid lypase (LAL).{26284} 4-MUP is cleaved by LAL to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-MUP may also be cleaved by other acid lipases.{26285,26286} Recent advances allow the assessment of LAL activity in very small blood volumes using 4-MUP.{26282,26283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cholesterol ester storage disease and Wolman disease are recessive autosomal disorders caused by a deficiency in lysosomal acid lipase (LAL), also known as cholesteryl ester hydrolase.{26282,26283} 4-Methylumbelliferyl palmitate (4-MUP) is a fluorogenic substrate for lysosomal acid lypase (LAL).{26284} 4-MUP is cleaved by LAL to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-MUP may also be cleaved by other acid lipases.{26285,26286} Recent advances allow the assessment of LAL activity in very small blood volumes using 4-MUP.{26282,26283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cholesterol ester storage disease and Wolman disease are recessive autosomal disorders caused by a deficiency in lysosomal acid lipase (LAL), also known as cholesteryl ester hydrolase.{26282,26283} 4-Methylumbelliferyl palmitate (4-MUP) is a fluorogenic substrate for lysosomal acid lypase (LAL).{26284} 4-MUP is cleaved by LAL to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-MUP may also be cleaved by other acid lipases.{26285,26286} Recent advances allow the assessment of LAL activity in very small blood volumes using 4-MUP.{26282,26283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-Galactopyranoside-6-sulfate (sodium salt) (4-MU-Gal-6S) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulphatase (GALNS) activity.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S is cleaved by GALNS to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to detect Morquio disease type A, a lysosomal storage disorder in which GALNS is deficient.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S can be used to assess GALNS activity in a very small blood volume to determine the extent of deficiency.{41060}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20907 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-Galactopyranoside-6-sulfate (sodium salt) (4-MU-Gal-6S) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulphatase (GALNS) activity.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S is cleaved by GALNS to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to detect Morquio disease type A, a lysosomal storage disorder in which GALNS is deficient.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S can be used to assess GALNS activity in a very small blood volume to determine the extent of deficiency.{41060}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20907 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-Galactopyranoside-6-sulfate (sodium salt) (4-MU-Gal-6S) is a fluorogenic substrate used to quantify N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulphatase (GALNS) activity.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S is cleaved by GALNS to release the fluorescent moiety 4-MU. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to detect Morquio disease type A, a lysosomal storage disorder in which GALNS is deficient.{41061} 4-MU-Gal-6S can be used to assess GALNS activity in a very small blood volume to determine the extent of deficiency.{41060}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20907 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-N,N’-diacetylchitobioside (4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2) is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitobiosidases.{45280,45281} 4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2 is cleaved by chitinases and chitobiosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-ΜU. 4-ΜU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27730 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-N,N’-diacetylchitobioside (4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2) is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitobiosidases.{45280,45281} 4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2 is cleaved by chitinases and chitobiosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-ΜU. 4-ΜU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27730 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-N,N’-diacetylchitobioside (4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2) is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitobiosidases.{45280,45281} 4-ΜU-(GlcNAc)2 is cleaved by chitinases and chitobiosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-ΜU. 4-ΜU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27730 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for β-hexosaminidases.{47303,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage by β-hexosaminidases, 4-methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity in serum or leukocytes from patients with GM2 gangliosidoses such as Tay-Sachs disease, which is characterized by defects in the α subunit of β-hexosaminidase.{47304,40891}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26953 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for β-hexosaminidases.{47303,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage by β-hexosaminidases, 4-methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity in serum or leukocytes from patients with GM2 gangliosidoses such as Tay-Sachs disease, which is characterized by defects in the α subunit of β-hexosaminidase.{47304,40891}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26953 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for β-hexosaminidases.{47303,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage by β-hexosaminidases, 4-methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity in serum or leukocytes from patients with GM2 gangliosidoses such as Tay-Sachs disease, which is characterized by defects in the α subunit of β-hexosaminidase.{47304,40891}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26953 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for β-hexosaminidases.{47303,47304} Upon enzymatic cleavage by β-hexosaminidases, 4-methylumbelliferone (4-ΜU) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity. 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify β-hexosaminidase activity in serum or leukocytes from patients with GM2 gangliosidoses such as Tay-Sachs disease, which is characterized by defects in the α subunit of β-hexosaminidase.{47304,40891}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26953 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is a fluorogenic substrate of neuraminidases.{27249} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is cleaved by neuraminidases to release the fluorescence moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid has been used to quantify neuraminidase activity in mammalian cells and clinical isolates of influenza virus.{27250,27253,27252}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is a fluorogenic substrate of neuraminidases.{27249} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is cleaved by neuraminidases to release the fluorescence moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid has been used to quantify neuraminidase activity in mammalian cells and clinical isolates of influenza virus.{27250,27253,27252}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is a fluorogenic substrate of neuraminidases.{27249} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is cleaved by neuraminidases to release the fluorescence moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid has been used to quantify neuraminidase activity in mammalian cells and clinical isolates of influenza virus.{27250,27253,27252}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is a fluorogenic substrate of neuraminidases.{27249} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid is cleaved by neuraminidases to release the fluorescence moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-α-D-neuraminic acid has been used to quantify neuraminidase activity in mammalian cells and clinical isolates of influenza virus.{27250,27253,27252}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate of α-galactosidase.{33136,33137} In addition to its use in characterizing novel α-galactosidases, 4-MU-α-Gal is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in α-galactosidase activity related to Fabry disease.{33138} Hydrolysis of 4-MU-α-Gal releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate of α-galactosidase.{33136,33137} In addition to its use in characterizing novel α-galactosidases, 4-MU-α-Gal is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in α-galactosidase activity related to Fabry disease.{33138} Hydrolysis of 4-MU-α-Gal releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate of α-galactosidase.{33136,33137} In addition to its use in characterizing novel α-galactosidases, 4-MU-α-Gal is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in α-galactosidase activity related to Fabry disease.{33138} Hydrolysis of 4-MU-α-Gal releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-galactopyranoside (4-MU-α-Gal) is a fluorogenic substrate of α-galactosidase.{33136,33137} In addition to its use in characterizing novel α-galactosidases, 4-MU-α-Gal is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in α-galactosidase activity related to Fabry disease.{33138} Hydrolysis of 4-MU-α-Gal releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for α-glucosidase.{49104,49103} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by α-glucosidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify α-glucosidase activity in infant blood spot samples as a biomarker of Fabry and Pompe diseases, lysosomal storage disorders characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme.{49104,49103}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26810 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for α-glucosidase.{49104,49103} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by α-glucosidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify α-glucosidase activity in infant blood spot samples as a biomarker of Fabry and Pompe diseases, lysosomal storage disorders characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme.{49104,49103}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26810 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for α-glucosidase.{49104,49103} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is cleaved by α-glucosidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nm, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-glucopyranoside has been used to quantify α-glucosidase activity in infant blood spot samples as a biomarker of Fabry and Pompe diseases, lysosomal storage disorders characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme.{49104,49103}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26810 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide (free acid) is a fluorogenic substrate for α-L-iduronidase, an enzyme found in cell lysosomes that is involved in the degradation of glycosaminoglycans such as dermatan sulfate and heparin sulfate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide is cleaved by α-L-iduronidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure the activity of α-L-iduronidase, which is commonly deficient in a type of lysosomal storage disease called mucopolysaccharidosis.{31700}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide (free acid) is a fluorogenic substrate for α-L-iduronidase, an enzyme found in cell lysosomes that is involved in the degradation of glycosaminoglycans such as dermatan sulfate and heparin sulfate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide is cleaved by α-L-iduronidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure the activity of α-L-iduronidase, which is commonly deficient in a type of lysosomal storage disease called mucopolysaccharidosis.{31700}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide (free acid) is a fluorogenic substrate for α-L-iduronidase, an enzyme found in cell lysosomes that is involved in the degradation of glycosaminoglycans such as dermatan sulfate and heparin sulfate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-L-iduronide is cleaved by α-L-iduronidase to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} This substrate is used in assays that measure the activity of α-L-iduronidase, which is commonly deficient in a type of lysosomal storage disease called mucopolysaccharidosis.{31700}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MUG) is a fluorogenic substrate of β-glucosidase and β-glucocerebrosidase (also known as glucosylceramidase). In addition to its use in characterizing novel β-glucosidases, 4-MUG is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in β- glucocerebrosidase activity related to Gaucher disease.{32719,32720,32721} Hydrolysis of 4-MUG releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20948 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MUG) is a fluorogenic substrate of β-glucosidase and β-glucocerebrosidase (also known as glucosylceramidase). In addition to its use in characterizing novel β-glucosidases, 4-MUG is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in β- glucocerebrosidase activity related to Gaucher disease.{32719,32720,32721} Hydrolysis of 4-MUG releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20948 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MUG) is a fluorogenic substrate of β-glucosidase and β-glucocerebrosidase (also known as glucosylceramidase). In addition to its use in characterizing novel β-glucosidases, 4-MUG is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in β- glucocerebrosidase activity related to Gaucher disease.{32719,32720,32721} Hydrolysis of 4-MUG releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20948 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MUG) is a fluorogenic substrate of β-glucosidase and β-glucocerebrosidase (also known as glucosylceramidase). In addition to its use in characterizing novel β-glucosidases, 4-MUG is used in assays to evaluate deficiency in β- glucocerebrosidase activity related to Gaucher disease.{32719,32720,32721} Hydrolysis of 4-MUG releases the fluorescent product 4-MU, which has an emission maximum at 445-454 nm. The excitation maximum for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively.{27251}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20948 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitotriosidases.{31643,31644,31645} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is cleaved by chitinases and chitotriosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to screen plasma samples for reduced chitotriosidase activity that may be indicative of lysosomal storage disorders.{31643}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19715 -

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitotriosidases.{31643,31644,31645} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is cleaved by chitinases and chitotriosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to screen plasma samples for reduced chitotriosidase activity that may be indicative of lysosomal storage disorders.{31643}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19715 -

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is a fluorogenic substrate for chitinases and chitotriosidases.{31643,31644,31645} 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-N,N’,N”-triacetylchitotrioside is cleaved by chitinases and chitotriosidases to release the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU). 4-MU fluorescence is pH-dependent with excitation maxima of 320 and 360 nm at low (1.97-6.72) and high (7.12-10.3) pH, respectively, and an emission maximum ranging from 445 to 455 nM, increasing as pH decreases.{27251} It has been used to screen plasma samples for reduced chitotriosidase activity that may be indicative of lysosomal storage disorders.{31643}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19715 -

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA is a methylthio analog of para-methoxyamphetamine (PMA), a hallucinogenic drug that has been scheduled in many countries.{19874} In animal models, the effects of 4-MTA are qualitatively and quantitatively indistinguishable from those of PMA.{19874} The metabolism of this compound has recently been described.{19874} This product is intended for forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11555 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA is a methylthio analog of para-methoxyamphetamine (PMA), a hallucinogenic drug that has been scheduled in many countries.{19874} In animal models, the effects of 4-MTA are qualitatively and quantitatively indistinguishable from those of PMA.{19874} The metabolism of this compound has recently been described.{19874} This product is intended for forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11555 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA is a methylthio analog of para-methoxyamphetamine (PMA), a hallucinogenic drug that has been scheduled in many countries.{19874} In animal models, the effects of 4-MTA are qualitatively and quantitatively indistinguishable from those of PMA.{19874} The metabolism of this compound has recently been described.{19874} This product is intended for forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11555 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA, is a selective serotonergic agent which increases serotonin release, blocks its re-uptake (IC50 = 102 nM), and inhibits monoamine oxidase A.{21516,21515,19874} The detection of this designer drug in serum and urine has been described, as has its metabolism. {21281,21517,21514,19874} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11862 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA, is a selective serotonergic agent which increases serotonin release, blocks its re-uptake (IC50 = 102 nM), and inhibits monoamine oxidase A.{21516,21515,19874} The detection of this designer drug in serum and urine has been described, as has its metabolism. {21281,21517,21514,19874} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11862 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-MTA, is a selective serotonergic agent which increases serotonin release, blocks its re-uptake (IC50 = 102 nM), and inhibits monoamine oxidase A.{21516,21515,19874} The detection of this designer drug in serum and urine has been described, as has its metabolism. {21281,21517,21514,19874} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11862 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrobenzeneboronic acid is an arylboronic acid building block that has been used in the synthesis of phenols.{46916,46917}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30401 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrobenzeneboronic acid is an arylboronic acid building block that has been used in the synthesis of phenols.{46916,46917}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30401 - 5 g

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  • 4-Nitrophenyl butyrate (4-NPB) is a colorimetric substrate for lipases.{43279,43278} Upon hydrolysis, 4-NPB is converted into p-nitrophenoxide, which can be monitored using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 400 nm to quantify lipase activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25439 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl butyrate (4-NPB) is a colorimetric substrate for lipases.{43279,43278} Upon hydrolysis, 4-NPB is converted into p-nitrophenoxide, which can be monitored using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 400 nm to quantify lipase activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25439 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl butyrate (4-NPB) is a colorimetric substrate for lipases.{43279,43278} Upon hydrolysis, 4-NPB is converted into p-nitrophenoxide, which can be monitored using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 400 nm to quantify lipase activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25439 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl butyrate (4-NPB) is a colorimetric substrate for lipases.{43279,43278} Upon hydrolysis, 4-NPB is converted into p-nitrophenoxide, which can be monitored using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 400 nm to quantify lipase activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25439 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate is a colorimetric lipase and esterase substrate.{59582} Upon enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl palmitate, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 410 nm as a measure of enzyme activity. 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate has been used to characterize the activity of various bacterial and mammalian enzymes, including Burkholderia and porcine pancreatic lipases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30870 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate is a colorimetric lipase and esterase substrate.{59582} Upon enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl palmitate, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 410 nm as a measure of enzyme activity. 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate has been used to characterize the activity of various bacterial and mammalian enzymes, including Burkholderia and porcine pancreatic lipases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30870 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate is a colorimetric lipase and esterase substrate.{59582} Upon enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl palmitate, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 410 nm as a measure of enzyme activity. 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate has been used to characterize the activity of various bacterial and mammalian enzymes, including Burkholderia and porcine pancreatic lipases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30870 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate is a colorimetric lipase and esterase substrate.{59582} Upon enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl palmitate, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 410 nm as a measure of enzyme activity. 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate has been used to characterize the activity of various bacterial and mammalian enzymes, including Burkholderia and porcine pancreatic lipases.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30870 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate is a substrate for 5’-nucleotide phosphodiesterases.{31514} It is a more preferable substrate to 5’-nucleotide phosphodiesterases than naturally occurring nucleotides or bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate because of its stability, ease of synthesis, and higher rate of hydrolysis under saturating conditions.{31513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate is a substrate for 5’-nucleotide phosphodiesterases.{31514} It is a more preferable substrate to 5’-nucleotide phosphodiesterases than naturally occurring nucleotides or bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate because of its stability, ease of synthesis, and higher rate of hydrolysis under saturating conditions.{31513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a colorimetric substrate for naringinase.{52136} Upon hydrolysis by the α-rhamnosidase subunit of naringinase, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity. 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside has been used in the detection of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity in various bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29195 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a colorimetric substrate for naringinase.{52136} Upon hydrolysis by the α-rhamnosidase subunit of naringinase, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity. 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside has been used in the detection of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity in various bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29195 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a colorimetric substrate for naringinase.{52136} Upon hydrolysis by the α-rhamnosidase subunit of naringinase, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity. 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside has been used in the detection of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity in various bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29195 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a colorimetric substrate for naringinase.{52136} Upon hydrolysis by the α-rhamnosidase subunit of naringinase, 4-nitrophenol is released which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity. 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside has been used in the detection of naringinase α-rhamnosidase activity in various bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29195 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellobioside is a disaccharide and an enzyme substrate.{38351} It has been used to characterize the function of endoglucanase 1 from T. harzianum, β-glucosidase from T. xylanolyticum, and glycoside hydrolase family 3 (GH3) aryl β-glucosidases from A. oryzae.{38351,38352,38353}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23378 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellobioside is a disaccharide and an enzyme substrate.{38351} It has been used to characterize the function of endoglucanase 1 from T. harzianum, β-glucosidase from T. xylanolyticum, and glycoside hydrolase family 3 (GH3) aryl β-glucosidases from A. oryzae.{38351,38352,38353}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23378 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellobioside is a disaccharide and an enzyme substrate.{38351} It has been used to characterize the function of endoglucanase 1 from T. harzianum, β-glucosidase from T. xylanolyticum, and glycoside hydrolase family 3 (GH3) aryl β-glucosidases from A. oryzae.{38351,38352,38353}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23378 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellobioside is a disaccharide and an enzyme substrate.{38351} It has been used to characterize the function of endoglucanase 1 from T. harzianum, β-glucosidase from T. xylanolyticum, and glycoside hydrolase family 3 (GH3) aryl β-glucosidases from A. oryzae.{38351,38352,38353}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23378 - 500 mg

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  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside is small molecule cellulose mimic that consists of a tetramer of D-glucose units joined by β-1-4-glycosidic bonds. An aglycosidic bond links a 4-nitrophenyl moiety to the anomeric carbon of the first glucose unit. 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside is employed in cellulose degradation studies to determine the specificity of cellulases.{34543,34544,34542} The defined, small, and soluble structure of 4-nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside makes it well suited for these studies. Its fragmentation pattern after enzymatic digestion can be analyzed by TLC or by release of 4-nitrophenol which exhibits strong absorbance at 395 nm in alkaline solution.{34543,34544,34542}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21406 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside is small molecule cellulose mimic that consists of a tetramer of D-glucose units joined by β-1-4-glycosidic bonds. An aglycosidic bond links a 4-nitrophenyl moiety to the anomeric carbon of the first glucose unit. 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside is employed in cellulose degradation studies to determine the specificity of cellulases.{34543,34544,34542} The defined, small, and soluble structure of 4-nitrophenyl β-D-cellotetraoside makes it well suited for these studies. Its fragmentation pattern after enzymatic digestion can be analyzed by TLC or by release of 4-nitrophenol which exhibits strong absorbance at 395 nm in alkaline solution.{34543,34544,34542}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21406 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotrioside is a chromogenic substrate for endoglucanases and cellobiohydrolases.{31609} Hydrolysis of this substrate by these enzymes liberates 4-nitrophenol, which generates a yellow color that is measured by monitoring absorbance at 405 nm.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotrioside is a chromogenic substrate for endoglucanases and cellobiohydrolases.{31609} Hydrolysis of this substrate by these enzymes liberates 4-nitrophenol, which generates a yellow color that is measured by monitoring absorbance at 405 nm.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-cellotrioside is a chromogenic substrate for endoglucanases and cellobiohydrolases.{31609} Hydrolysis of this substrate by these enzymes liberates 4-nitrophenol, which generates a yellow color that is measured by monitoring absorbance at 405 nm.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), the monomeric unit of the polymer chitin. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminide can be used as a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase, generating a yellow solution upon cleavage.{27296,27297,27298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), the monomeric unit of the polymer chitin. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminide can be used as a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase, generating a yellow solution upon cleavage.{27296,27297,27298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), the monomeric unit of the polymer chitin. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminide can be used as a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase, generating a yellow solution upon cleavage.{27296,27297,27298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), the monomeric unit of the polymer chitin. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminide can be used as a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase, generating a yellow solution upon cleavage.{27296,27297,27298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase.{48651,48652} Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide by N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase releases 4-nitrophenol, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase activity. It has been used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine in parenterally fed patients.{48653}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28954 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase.{48651,48652} Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide by N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase releases 4-nitrophenol, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase activity. It has been used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine in parenterally fed patients.{48653}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28954 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase.{48651,48652} Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide by N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase releases 4-nitrophenol, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase activity. It has been used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine in parenterally fed patients.{48653}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28954 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase.{48651,48652} Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide by N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase releases 4-nitrophenol, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 405 nm as a measure of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase activity. It has been used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine in parenterally fed patients.{48653}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28954 - 500 mg

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  • 4-octyl Itaconate is a prodrug form of itaconate, an endogenous cellular metabolite produced via decarboxylation of cis-aconitate by the enzyme encoded by IRG1.{42667,40962} It is hydrolyzed to itaconate by esterases in C2C12 cells and LPS-activated mouse macrophages where it acts as a regulator of macrophage function with anti-inflammatory properties.{40962} 4-octyl Itaconate increases nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) protein levels and expression of Nrf2 target genes and enhances LPS-induced Nrf2 stabilization in mouse macrophages. In vivo, 4-octyl itaconate (50 mg/kg) decreases serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α, increases Nrf2 protein expression, and protects against LPS-induced lethality in wild-type, but not Nrf2 knockout, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25374 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-octyl Itaconate is a prodrug form of itaconate, an endogenous cellular metabolite produced via decarboxylation of cis-aconitate by the enzyme encoded by IRG1.{42667,40962} It is hydrolyzed to itaconate by esterases in C2C12 cells and LPS-activated mouse macrophages where it acts as a regulator of macrophage function with anti-inflammatory properties.{40962} 4-octyl Itaconate increases nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) protein levels and expression of Nrf2 target genes and enhances LPS-induced Nrf2 stabilization in mouse macrophages. In vivo, 4-octyl itaconate (50 mg/kg) decreases serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α, increases Nrf2 protein expression, and protects against LPS-induced lethality in wild-type, but not Nrf2 knockout, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25374 - 25 mg

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  • 4-octyl Itaconate is a prodrug form of itaconate, an endogenous cellular metabolite produced via decarboxylation of cis-aconitate by the enzyme encoded by IRG1.{42667,40962} It is hydrolyzed to itaconate by esterases in C2C12 cells and LPS-activated mouse macrophages where it acts as a regulator of macrophage function with anti-inflammatory properties.{40962} 4-octyl Itaconate increases nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) protein levels and expression of Nrf2 target genes and enhances LPS-induced Nrf2 stabilization in mouse macrophages. In vivo, 4-octyl itaconate (50 mg/kg) decreases serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α, increases Nrf2 protein expression, and protects against LPS-induced lethality in wild-type, but not Nrf2 knockout, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25374 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-octyl Itaconate is a prodrug form of itaconate, an endogenous cellular metabolite produced via decarboxylation of cis-aconitate by the enzyme encoded by IRG1.{42667,40962} It is hydrolyzed to itaconate by esterases in C2C12 cells and LPS-activated mouse macrophages where it acts as a regulator of macrophage function with anti-inflammatory properties.{40962} 4-octyl Itaconate increases nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) protein levels and expression of Nrf2 target genes and enhances LPS-induced Nrf2 stabilization in mouse macrophages. In vivo, 4-octyl itaconate (50 mg/kg) decreases serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α, increases Nrf2 protein expression, and protects against LPS-induced lethality in wild-type, but not Nrf2 knockout, mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25374 - 50 mg

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  • 4-octynyl Itaconate is an alkyne derivative of the itaconate prodrug 4-octyl itaconate (Item No. 25374). 4-octynyl Itaconate can be used for click chemistry applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28455 - 1 mg

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  • 4-octynyl Itaconate is an alkyne derivative of the itaconate prodrug 4-octyl itaconate (Item No. 25374). 4-octynyl Itaconate can be used for click chemistry applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28455 - 10 mg

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  • 4-octynyl Itaconate is an alkyne derivative of the itaconate prodrug 4-octyl itaconate (Item No. 25374). 4-octynyl Itaconate can be used for click chemistry applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28455 - 5 mg

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  • 4-oxo Docosahexaenoic acid (4-oxo DHA) is a putative metabolite of DHA (Item No. 90310) with antiproliferative and PPARγ agonist activity. It inhibits the growth of several triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MCF-10F, trMCF, bsMCF, MDA-MB-231, and BT549) at 50-100 µM, however it increased proliferation of MCF-7 cells.{34687} 4-oxo DHA binds covalently to PPARγ and activates gene transcription in luciferase reporter assays and in dendritic cells with EC50 values of approximately 8-16 µM.{16872}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21373 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo Docosahexaenoic acid (4-oxo DHA) is a putative metabolite of DHA (Item No. 90310) with antiproliferative and PPARγ agonist activity. It inhibits the growth of several triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MCF-10F, trMCF, bsMCF, MDA-MB-231, and BT549) at 50-100 µM, however it increased proliferation of MCF-7 cells.{34687} 4-oxo DHA binds covalently to PPARγ and activates gene transcription in luciferase reporter assays and in dendritic cells with EC50 values of approximately 8-16 µM.{16872}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21373 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo Docosahexaenoic acid (4-oxo DHA) is a putative metabolite of DHA (Item No. 90310) with antiproliferative and PPARγ agonist activity. It inhibits the growth of several triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MCF-10F, trMCF, bsMCF, MDA-MB-231, and BT549) at 50-100 µM, however it increased proliferation of MCF-7 cells.{34687} 4-oxo DHA binds covalently to PPARγ and activates gene transcription in luciferase reporter assays and in dendritic cells with EC50 values of approximately 8-16 µM.{16872}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21373 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo Docosahexaenoic acid (4-oxo DHA) is a putative metabolite of DHA (Item No. 90310) with antiproliferative and PPARγ agonist activity. It inhibits the growth of several triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MCF-10F, trMCF, bsMCF, MDA-MB-231, and BT549) at 50-100 µM, however it increased proliferation of MCF-7 cells.{34687} 4-oxo DHA binds covalently to PPARγ and activates gene transcription in luciferase reporter assays and in dendritic cells with EC50 values of approximately 8-16 µM.{16872}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21373 -

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells and carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50s = 7.3 and <1 µM, respectively) and is 4.4-fold selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28295 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells and carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50s = 7.3 and <1 µM, respectively) and is 4.4-fold selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28295 - 10 mg

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  • 4-oxo Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells and carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50s = 7.3 and <1 µM, respectively) and is 4.4-fold selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28295 - 5 mg

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  • 4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10185 - 1 mg

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  • 4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10185 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10185 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-oxo-2-Nonenal also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10185 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal (4-ONE, Item No. 10185) is a product of lipid peroxidation that actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{9278,11422,11421,11420,11419} It also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278} 4-ONE alkyne is an alkyne-tagged electrophile that can be used as a probe to isolate and identify the reaction products of lipid peroxidation using click chemistry.{26588,26526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal (4-ONE, Item No. 10185) is a product of lipid peroxidation that actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{9278,11422,11421,11420,11419} It also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278} 4-ONE alkyne is an alkyne-tagged electrophile that can be used as a probe to isolate and identify the reaction products of lipid peroxidation using click chemistry.{26588,26526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal (4-ONE, Item No. 10185) is a product of lipid peroxidation that actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{9278,11422,11421,11420,11419} It also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278} 4-ONE alkyne is an alkyne-tagged electrophile that can be used as a probe to isolate and identify the reaction products of lipid peroxidation using click chemistry.{26588,26526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal (4-ONE, Item No. 10185) is a product of lipid peroxidation that actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{9278,11422,11421,11420,11419} It also modifies 2′-deoxyguanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{9278} 4-ONE alkyne is an alkyne-tagged electrophile that can be used as a probe to isolate and identify the reaction products of lipid peroxidation using click chemistry.{26588,26526}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal-d3 (4-ONE-d3) contains three deuterium atoms at the terminal methyl position. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-ONE (Item No. 10185) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). 4-ONE is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-ONE is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-ONE also modifies 2′-deoxy guanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{869}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004174 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal-d3 (4-ONE-d3) contains three deuterium atoms at the terminal methyl position. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-ONE (Item No. 10185) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). 4-ONE is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-ONE is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-ONE also modifies 2′-deoxy guanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{869}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004174 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal-d3 (4-ONE-d3) contains three deuterium atoms at the terminal methyl position. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-ONE (Item No. 10185) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). 4-ONE is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-ONE is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-ONE also modifies 2′-deoxy guanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{869}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004174 - 50 µg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-2-Nonenal-d3 (4-ONE-d3) contains three deuterium atoms at the terminal methyl position. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 4-ONE (Item No. 10185) by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). 4-ONE is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid.{869,1103} It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.{869,1103,1109} 4-ONE is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.{9278,11422,11421} It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on proteins and causes protein cross-linking.{11420,11419} 4-ONE also modifies 2′-deoxy guanosine, further implicating lipid peroxidation in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.{869}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004174 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells (IC50 = 17 µM) but not to carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50 = >100 µM). It is selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells (IC50 = 1,660 µM). 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A induces DNA fragmentation in A2780 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28323 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells (IC50 = 17 µM) but not to carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50 = >100 µM). It is selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells (IC50 = 1,660 µM). 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A induces DNA fragmentation in A2780 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28323 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A is a derivative of the steroidal lactone withaferin A (Item No. 11352) that has anticancer activity.{50042} It is cytotoxic to A2780 ovarian cancer cells (IC50 = 17 µM) but not to carboplatin-resistant A2780 (A2780/CP70) cells (IC50 = >100 µM). It is selective for A2780 cells over non-cancerous ARPE19 cells (IC50 = 1,660 µM). 4-oxo-27-TBDMS Withaferin A induces DNA fragmentation in A2780 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28323 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-P-PDOT is an antagonist of the melatonin 2 (MT2) receptor (pKi = 8.37) that displays 60-fold selectivity for MT2 over MT1.{26021,26017} 4-P-PDOT is used in cells, explants, and animals to elucidate the role of MT2 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{33899,33900}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-P-PDOT is an antagonist of the melatonin 2 (MT2) receptor (pKi = 8.37) that displays 60-fold selectivity for MT2 over MT1.{26021,26017} 4-P-PDOT is used in cells, explants, and animals to elucidate the role of MT2 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{33899,33900}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-P-PDOT is an antagonist of the melatonin 2 (MT2) receptor (pKi = 8.37) that displays 60-fold selectivity for MT2 over MT1.{26021,26017} 4-P-PDOT is used in cells, explants, and animals to elucidate the role of MT2 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{33899,33900}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-P-PDOT is an antagonist of the melatonin 2 (MT2) receptor (pKi = 8.37) that displays 60-fold selectivity for MT2 over MT1.{26021,26017} 4-P-PDOT is used in cells, explants, and animals to elucidate the role of MT2 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{33899,33900}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 4-palmitamido TEMPO is a lipid-soluble spin label.{49152,49153} It incorporates into vesicles and cell membranes and has been used to study the entrapment of molecules within phosphatidylcholine vesicles.{49154}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25995 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder