Chemicals

Showing 4351–4500 of 41137 results

  • 2-hydroxy Myristic acid is a hydroxy fatty acid that has been found in bovine, human, and horse milk, cow and buffalo cheeses, sea bass filet, seal oil, human vernix caseosa, and wool wax.{41690} It inhibits cleavage between the enterovirus capsid proteins VP4 and VP2, a process required for enterovirus infectivity, as well as Junin and Tacaribe viral replication (IC50s = 20.1 and 14.2 μM, respectively).{46233,46234} 2-hydroxy Myristic acid was previously characterized as a weak inhibitor of peptide myristoylation (Ki = 200 μM) but has been shown to be inactive in ARL1 cells when used at 100 μM.{46235,43858} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1703]  

     

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    SKU:90390 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Myristic acid methyl ester is a rare hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that has been isolated from aquatic microbial sources.{38771} Levels of 2-hydroxy myristic acid methyl ester decrease to <1% in aquatic microbial communities after administration of the pesticide Atradex at a concentration of 245 mg/L.[Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1704]  

     

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    SKU:24588 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 long-chain saturated palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627).{39083} It is an intermediate in the metabolism of phytosphingosine to odd-numbered fatty acids.{39084} 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid levels in yeast fermentations increase following treatment with fumonisin B1 (Item No. 62580). [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1705]  

     

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    SKU:22679 -

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  • 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 long-chain saturated palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627).{39083} It is an intermediate in the metabolism of phytosphingosine to odd-numbered fatty acids.{39084} 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid levels in yeast fermentations increase following treatment with fumonisin B1 (Item No. 62580). [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1705]  

     

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  • 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 long-chain saturated palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627).{39083} It is an intermediate in the metabolism of phytosphingosine to odd-numbered fatty acids.{39084} 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid levels in yeast fermentations increase following treatment with fumonisin B1 (Item No. 62580). [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1705]  

     

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    SKU:22679 -

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  • 2-hydroxy Palmitic acid methyl ester is a naturally occuring hydroxy fatty acid methyl ester. It is a minor component in essential oils of P. sylvestris and B. javanica extracts which have larvicidal and cytotoxic activities, respectively.{39537,39538} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1706]  

     

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    SKU:24589 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a naturally occurring hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in humans and U. armoricana.{40839,40840,40841} It reduces growth of Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vitro when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{40842} Levels of 2-hydroxy stearic acid are elevated in human joint synovial fluid after ankle fracture and in patients with Buruli ulcer disease.{40840,40841} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1707]  

     

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    SKU:24590 - 10 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a naturally occurring hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in humans and U. armoricana.{40839,40840,40841} It reduces growth of Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vitro when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{40842} Levels of 2-hydroxy stearic acid are elevated in human joint synovial fluid after ankle fracture and in patients with Buruli ulcer disease.{40840,40841} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1707]  

     

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    SKU:24590 - 25 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a naturally occurring hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in humans and U. armoricana.{40839,40840,40841} It reduces growth of Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vitro when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{40842} Levels of 2-hydroxy stearic acid are elevated in human joint synovial fluid after ankle fracture and in patients with Buruli ulcer disease.{40840,40841} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1707]  

     

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    SKU:24590 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that broadens phase transition in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid membranes.{36607} It has been used in the synthesis of lipid-nucleotide conjugate anti-HIV agents to increase phosphodiester bond cleavage and the amount of liberated intracellular nucleotides.{36608} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1708]  

     

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    SKU:24591 - 10 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that broadens phase transition in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid membranes.{36607} It has been used in the synthesis of lipid-nucleotide conjugate anti-HIV agents to increase phosphodiester bond cleavage and the amount of liberated intracellular nucleotides.{36608} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1708]  

     

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    SKU:24591 - 25 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Stearic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that broadens phase transition in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid membranes.{36607} It has been used in the synthesis of lipid-nucleotide conjugate anti-HIV agents to increase phosphodiester bond cleavage and the amount of liberated intracellular nucleotides.{36608} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1708]  

     

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    SKU:24591 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Tricosanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the inner bark of E. globulus, the leaves of wild, kiyomi, and zweigeltrepe grape vines, C. elegans, and Pseudosuberites and S. massa sea sponges.{38892,38860,36609,36610} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1713]  

     

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    SKU:24597 - 10 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Tricosanoic acid methyl ester is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that has been found in ripe and unripe strawberry homogenates, Pseudosuberites and S. massa sea sponges, sediment samples from the Harney River, and the aerial parts of A. pilosa.{38859,38860,38856,41599} It inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase with IC50 values of 36.39 and 112.8 μM, respectively.{41599} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1714]  

     

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    SKU:24598 - 1 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Tricosanoic acid methyl ester is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that has been found in ripe and unripe strawberry homogenates, Pseudosuberites and S. massa sea sponges, sediment samples from the Harney River, and the aerial parts of A. pilosa.{38859,38860,38856,41599} It inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase with IC50 values of 36.39 and 112.8 μM, respectively.{41599} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1714]  

     

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    SKU:24598 - 10 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Tricosanoic acid methyl ester is a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that has been found in ripe and unripe strawberry homogenates, Pseudosuberites and S. massa sea sponges, sediment samples from the Harney River, and the aerial parts of A. pilosa.{38859,38860,38856,41599} It inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase with IC50 values of 36.39 and 112.8 μM, respectively.{41599} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1714]  

     

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    SKU:24598 - 5 mg

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  • 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is a phenol found in the root bark essential oil of P. sepium that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, fungicidal, antioxidant, anti-virulence, and metal chelating properties.{55018,55019,55020} It is active against Gram-positive (MICs = 100-200 µg/ml) and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 125-200 µg/ml), as well as the fungus C. albicans and the phytopathogenic fungus M. oryzae (MICs = 150 and 300 µg/ml, respectively). 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 9.04 mg/ml) and acts as a metal chelator, inhibiting ferrozine-Fe2+ complex formation with an IC50 value of 2.31 mg/ml. It reduces the production of the virulence factor staphyloxanthin in clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) when used at a concentration of 200 µg/ml and decreases the expression of the MRSA virulence regulatory genes saeS, geh, crtM, and sigB.{55019} 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, when used in combination with the antibiotics amikacin (Item No. 15405), gentamicin, cefotaxime (Item No. 16040), vancomycin (Item No. 15327), or tetracycline (Item No. 14328), increases MRSA antibiotic sensitivity. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of Schiff base-metal complexes with antiproliferative activity.{55020}  

     

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    SKU:30091 - 100 mg

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  • 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is a phenol found in the root bark essential oil of P. sepium that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, fungicidal, antioxidant, anti-virulence, and metal chelating properties.{55018,55019,55020} It is active against Gram-positive (MICs = 100-200 µg/ml) and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 125-200 µg/ml), as well as the fungus C. albicans and the phytopathogenic fungus M. oryzae (MICs = 150 and 300 µg/ml, respectively). 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 9.04 mg/ml) and acts as a metal chelator, inhibiting ferrozine-Fe2+ complex formation with an IC50 value of 2.31 mg/ml. It reduces the production of the virulence factor staphyloxanthin in clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) when used at a concentration of 200 µg/ml and decreases the expression of the MRSA virulence regulatory genes saeS, geh, crtM, and sigB.{55019} 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, when used in combination with the antibiotics amikacin (Item No. 15405), gentamicin, cefotaxime (Item No. 16040), vancomycin (Item No. 15327), or tetracycline (Item No. 14328), increases MRSA antibiotic sensitivity. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of Schiff base-metal complexes with antiproliferative activity.{55020}  

     

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    SKU:30091 - 25 mg

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  • 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is a phenol found in the root bark essential oil of P. sepium that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, fungicidal, antioxidant, anti-virulence, and metal chelating properties.{55018,55019,55020} It is active against Gram-positive (MICs = 100-200 µg/ml) and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 125-200 µg/ml), as well as the fungus C. albicans and the phytopathogenic fungus M. oryzae (MICs = 150 and 300 µg/ml, respectively). 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 9.04 mg/ml) and acts as a metal chelator, inhibiting ferrozine-Fe2+ complex formation with an IC50 value of 2.31 mg/ml. It reduces the production of the virulence factor staphyloxanthin in clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) when used at a concentration of 200 µg/ml and decreases the expression of the MRSA virulence regulatory genes saeS, geh, crtM, and sigB.{55019} 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, when used in combination with the antibiotics amikacin (Item No. 15405), gentamicin, cefotaxime (Item No. 16040), vancomycin (Item No. 15327), or tetracycline (Item No. 14328), increases MRSA antibiotic sensitivity. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of Schiff base-metal complexes with antiproliferative activity.{55020}  

     

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    SKU:30091 - 50 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy-6-Methylbenzoic acid is a constituent of G. anandria, a well-known traditional Chinese medicinal herb, and also produced in various fungi, including P. patulum, where it is a precursor to the toxin patulin (Item No. 11346).{31004,31005} This polyketide is a key structural moiety for many different antibiotic and anticancer agents, including chlorothricin (Item No. 15501), maduropeptin, neocarzinostatin, and terreic acid.{31005,31003}  

     

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  • 2-hydroxy-6-Methylbenzoic acid is a constituent of G. anandria, a well-known traditional Chinese medicinal herb, and also produced in various fungi, including P. patulum, where it is a precursor to the toxin patulin (Item No. 11346).{31004,31005} This polyketide is a key structural moiety for many different antibiotic and anticancer agents, including chlorothricin (Item No. 15501), maduropeptin, neocarzinostatin, and terreic acid.{31005,31003}  

     

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  • 2-hydroxy-6-Methylbenzoic acid is a constituent of G. anandria, a well-known traditional Chinese medicinal herb, and also produced in various fungi, including P. patulum, where it is a precursor to the toxin patulin (Item No. 11346).{31004,31005} This polyketide is a key structural moiety for many different antibiotic and anticancer agents, including chlorothricin (Item No. 15501), maduropeptin, neocarzinostatin, and terreic acid.{31005,31003}  

     

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  • 2-hydroxy Estradiol (2-HE2) is a cytochrome P450 metabolite of estradiol with low affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-HE is rapidly metabolized by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) to form 2-methoxy estradiol (2-ME2) with a half-life of approximately ten minutes in rat.{16610} 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1a pathway.{16608,16609,16611} Due to the rapid metabolism of 2-HE2, the effects attributed to 2-HE2, may actually be those of 2-ME2.{16610}  

     

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    SKU:13019 - 1 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Estradiol (2-HE2) is a cytochrome P450 metabolite of estradiol with low affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-HE is rapidly metabolized by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) to form 2-methoxy estradiol (2-ME2) with a half-life of approximately ten minutes in rat.{16610} 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1a pathway.{16608,16609,16611} Due to the rapid metabolism of 2-HE2, the effects attributed to 2-HE2, may actually be those of 2-ME2.{16610}  

     

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    SKU:13019 - 10 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Estradiol (2-HE2) is a cytochrome P450 metabolite of estradiol with low affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-HE is rapidly metabolized by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) to form 2-methoxy estradiol (2-ME2) with a half-life of approximately ten minutes in rat.{16610} 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1a pathway.{16608,16609,16611} Due to the rapid metabolism of 2-HE2, the effects attributed to 2-HE2, may actually be those of 2-ME2.{16610}  

     

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    SKU:13019 - 25 mg

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  • 2-hydroxy Estradiol (2-HE2) is a cytochrome P450 metabolite of estradiol with low affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-HE is rapidly metabolized by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) to form 2-methoxy estradiol (2-ME2) with a half-life of approximately ten minutes in rat.{16610} 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1a pathway.{16608,16609,16611} Due to the rapid metabolism of 2-HE2, the effects attributed to 2-HE2, may actually be those of 2-ME2.{16610}  

     

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    SKU:13019 - 5 mg

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  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide containing seven D-(+)-glucopyranose units that is widely used to improve the aqueous solubility of various compounds, especially those containing a phenyl group.{26620,26621,23432} The circular arrangement of its glucose units produces a torus-shaped ring configuration in which the CH2 groups and ether linkages of the molecule face the hollow interior, resulting in a nonpolar, hydrophobic cavity and a polar, hydrophilic exterior. When combined in solution with other compounds, the nonpolar aromatic portions of that compound interact with the nonpolar interior of the HP-β-CD molecule, thus isolating the aromatic portion of the molecule from the water and thereby increasing its aqueous solubility.{26620,21228}  

     

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  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide containing seven D-(+)-glucopyranose units that is widely used to improve the aqueous solubility of various compounds, especially those containing a phenyl group.{26620,26621,23432} The circular arrangement of its glucose units produces a torus-shaped ring configuration in which the CH2 groups and ether linkages of the molecule face the hollow interior, resulting in a nonpolar, hydrophobic cavity and a polar, hydrophilic exterior. When combined in solution with other compounds, the nonpolar aromatic portions of that compound interact with the nonpolar interior of the HP-β-CD molecule, thus isolating the aromatic portion of the molecule from the water and thereby increasing its aqueous solubility.{26620,21228}  

     

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  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide containing seven D-(+)-glucopyranose units that is widely used to improve the aqueous solubility of various compounds, especially those containing a phenyl group.{26620,26621,23432} The circular arrangement of its glucose units produces a torus-shaped ring configuration in which the CH2 groups and ether linkages of the molecule face the hollow interior, resulting in a nonpolar, hydrophobic cavity and a polar, hydrophilic exterior. When combined in solution with other compounds, the nonpolar aromatic portions of that compound interact with the nonpolar interior of the HP-β-CD molecule, thus isolating the aromatic portion of the molecule from the water and thereby increasing its aqueous solubility.{26620,21228}  

     

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  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide containing seven D-(+)-glucopyranose units that is widely used to improve the aqueous solubility of various compounds, especially those containing a phenyl group.{26620,26621,23432} The circular arrangement of its glucose units produces a torus-shaped ring configuration in which the CH2 groups and ether linkages of the molecule face the hollow interior, resulting in a nonpolar, hydrophobic cavity and a polar, hydrophilic exterior. When combined in solution with other compounds, the nonpolar aromatic portions of that compound interact with the nonpolar interior of the HP-β-CD molecule, thus isolating the aromatic portion of the molecule from the water and thereby increasing its aqueous solubility.{26620,21228}  

     

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  • 2-Imino-4-methylpiperidine is a potent, general NOS inhibitor. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.1, 1.1, and 0.2 µM for inhibition of human iNOS, eNOS, and nNOS, respectively, at an arginine concentration of 30 µM.{5579}  

     

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    SKU:81015 - 10 mg

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  • 2-Imino-4-methylpiperidine is a potent, general NOS inhibitor. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.1, 1.1, and 0.2 µM for inhibition of human iNOS, eNOS, and nNOS, respectively, at an arginine concentration of 30 µM.{5579}  

     

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    SKU:81015 - 25 mg

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  • 2-Imino-4-methylpiperidine is a potent, general NOS inhibitor. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.1, 1.1, and 0.2 µM for inhibition of human iNOS, eNOS, and nNOS, respectively, at an arginine concentration of 30 µM.{5579}  

     

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    SKU:81015 - 5 mg

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  • 2-Imino-4-methylpiperidine is a potent, general NOS inhibitor. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.1, 1.1, and 0.2 µM for inhibition of human iNOS, eNOS, and nNOS, respectively, at an arginine concentration of 30 µM.{5579}  

     

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    SKU:81015 - 50 mg

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  • 2-Iminobiotin is a cyclic guanidino analog of biotin that acts as a reversible inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS; Kis = 21.8 and 37.5 µM for mouse iNOS and rat nNOS, respectively).{32524} It also provides sex-specific neuroprotection against hypoxia-ischemia in neonatal rats by an NO-independent mechanism.{32522} 2-Iminobiotin has also been used to capture membrane-bound proteins through biotin-avidin interactions.{32523}  

     

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    SKU:20812 -

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  • 2-Iminobiotin is a cyclic guanidino analog of biotin that acts as a reversible inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS; Kis = 21.8 and 37.5 µM for mouse iNOS and rat nNOS, respectively).{32524} It also provides sex-specific neuroprotection against hypoxia-ischemia in neonatal rats by an NO-independent mechanism.{32522} 2-Iminobiotin has also been used to capture membrane-bound proteins through biotin-avidin interactions.{32523}  

     

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  • 2-Iminobiotin is a cyclic guanidino analog of biotin that acts as a reversible inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS; Kis = 21.8 and 37.5 µM for mouse iNOS and rat nNOS, respectively).{32524} It also provides sex-specific neuroprotection against hypoxia-ischemia in neonatal rats by an NO-independent mechanism.{32522} 2-Iminobiotin has also been used to capture membrane-bound proteins through biotin-avidin interactions.{32523}  

     

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    SKU:20812 -

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  • Some halogenated amphetamines deplete brain serotonin levels and display pronounced neurotoxicity.{25537} 2-Iodoamphetamine is a halogenated amphetamine featuring an iodine atom at the ortho position of the phenyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

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    SKU:9001851 - 1 mg

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  • Some halogenated amphetamines deplete brain serotonin levels and display pronounced neurotoxicity.{25537} 2-Iodoamphetamine is a halogenated amphetamine featuring an iodine atom at the ortho position of the phenyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

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    SKU:9001851 - 10 mg

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  • Some halogenated amphetamines deplete brain serotonin levels and display pronounced neurotoxicity.{25537} 2-Iodoamphetamine is a halogenated amphetamine featuring an iodine atom at the ortho position of the phenyl group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

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    SKU:9001851 - 5 mg

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  • 2-iodomelatonin is a potent agonist of melatonin receptor 1 (MT1; Ki = 28 pM) that is 5-fold selective for MT1 over MT2.{26017,26021} It inhibits forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in CHO cells expressing human MT1 30-fold more potently than melatonin (Item No. 14427) with an EC50 value of 11 pM. 2-iodomelatonin has been used to characterize the role of MT1 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{40764,40765}  

     

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    SKU:19711 -

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  • 2-iodomelatonin is a potent agonist of melatonin receptor 1 (MT1; Ki = 28 pM) that is 5-fold selective for MT1 over MT2.{26017,26021} It inhibits forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in CHO cells expressing human MT1 30-fold more potently than melatonin (Item No. 14427) with an EC50 value of 11 pM. 2-iodomelatonin has been used to characterize the role of MT1 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{40764,40765}  

     

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    SKU:19711 -

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  • 2-iodomelatonin is a potent agonist of melatonin receptor 1 (MT1; Ki = 28 pM) that is 5-fold selective for MT1 over MT2.{26017,26021} It inhibits forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in CHO cells expressing human MT1 30-fold more potently than melatonin (Item No. 14427) with an EC50 value of 11 pM. 2-iodomelatonin has been used to characterize the role of MT1 in melatonin-mediated signaling.{40764,40765}  

     

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    SKU:19711 -

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  • 2-keto-D-Glucose has been used as a building block in the synthesis of carbohydrates.{42035} It is an intermediate in the conversion of D-glucose (Item No. 23733) into D-fructose that was originally isolated from a variety of fungi, algae, and shellfish.{42036} It has slow-onset, long-lasting antioxidant properties in an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) assay.{42037} 2-keto-D-Glucose has also been found as a glucose degradation product in heat-sterilized peritoneal dialysis fluids.{42038}  

     

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    SKU:20908 -

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  • 2-keto-D-Glucose has been used as a building block in the synthesis of carbohydrates.{42035} It is an intermediate in the conversion of D-glucose (Item No. 23733) into D-fructose that was originally isolated from a variety of fungi, algae, and shellfish.{42036} It has slow-onset, long-lasting antioxidant properties in an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) assay.{42037} 2-keto-D-Glucose has also been found as a glucose degradation product in heat-sterilized peritoneal dialysis fluids.{42038}  

     

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    SKU:20908 -

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  • 2-keto-D-Glucose has been used as a building block in the synthesis of carbohydrates.{42035} It is an intermediate in the conversion of D-glucose (Item No. 23733) into D-fructose that was originally isolated from a variety of fungi, algae, and shellfish.{42036} It has slow-onset, long-lasting antioxidant properties in an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) assay.{42037} 2-keto-D-Glucose has also been found as a glucose degradation product in heat-sterilized peritoneal dialysis fluids.{42038}  

     

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    SKU:20908 -

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  • 2-keto-D-Glucose has been used as a building block in the synthesis of carbohydrates.{42035} It is an intermediate in the conversion of D-glucose (Item No. 23733) into D-fructose that was originally isolated from a variety of fungi, algae, and shellfish.{42036} It has slow-onset, long-lasting antioxidant properties in an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) assay.{42037} 2-keto-D-Glucose has also been found as a glucose degradation product in heat-sterilized peritoneal dialysis fluids.{42038}  

     

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    SKU:20908 -

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} The congener of 2-AG in which a linoleoyl group replaces the arachidonoyl group is 2-linoleoyl glycerol (2-LG), and this compound also appears in vivo in conjunction with 2-AG.{9610} Although the intrinsic activity of 2-LG is low, it potentiates the activity of other endocannabinoids, including 2-AG. This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.  

     

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    SKU:62260 - 1 mg

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} The congener of 2-AG in which a linoleoyl group replaces the arachidonoyl group is 2-linoleoyl glycerol (2-LG), and this compound also appears in vivo in conjunction with 2-AG.{9610} Although the intrinsic activity of 2-LG is low, it potentiates the activity of other endocannabinoids, including 2-AG. This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:62260 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} The congener of 2-AG in which a linoleoyl group replaces the arachidonoyl group is 2-linoleoyl glycerol (2-LG), and this compound also appears in vivo in conjunction with 2-AG.{9610} Although the intrinsic activity of 2-LG is low, it potentiates the activity of other endocannabinoids, including 2-AG. This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:62260 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} The congener of 2-AG in which a linoleoyl group replaces the arachidonoyl group is 2-linoleoyl glycerol (2-LG), and this compound also appears in vivo in conjunction with 2-AG.{9610} Although the intrinsic activity of 2-LG is low, it potentiates the activity of other endocannabinoids, including 2-AG. This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:62260 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-MAPB is an analog of (aminopropyl)benzofurans, which include 6-APB (Item No. 11079), also known as benzo fury. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 2-MAPB is an analog of (aminopropyl)benzofurans, which include 6-APB (Item No. 11079), also known as benzo fury. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 2-MAPB is an analog of (aminopropyl)benzofurans, which include 6-APB (Item No. 11079), also known as benzo fury. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Ketamine (Item No. 11630) is a dissociative anesthetic that acts as an NMDA receptor channel blocker.{25284} It is regulated as a Schedule III compound in the United States. 2-methoxy Ketamine is an analog of ketamine in which the 2-chloro group is replaced with a methoxy group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are unknown. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12048 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ketamine (Item No. 11630) is a dissociative anesthetic that acts as an NMDA receptor channel blocker.{25284} It is regulated as a Schedule III compound in the United States. 2-methoxy Ketamine is an analog of ketamine in which the 2-chloro group is replaced with a methoxy group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are unknown. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12048 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ketamine (Item No. 11630) is a dissociative anesthetic that acts as an NMDA receptor channel blocker.{25284} It is regulated as a Schedule III compound in the United States. 2-methoxy Ketamine is an analog of ketamine in which the 2-chloro group is replaced with a methoxy group. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are unknown. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12048 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methoxyamphetamine is an amphetamine featuring a methoxy group in the 2, or ortho, position of the phenyl group. It is much weaker than either para- or meta-methoxyamphetamines at altering serotonin release or reuptake in rat brain tissues.{25667} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001915 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methoxyamphetamine is an amphetamine featuring a methoxy group in the 2, or ortho, position of the phenyl group. It is much weaker than either para- or meta-methoxyamphetamines at altering serotonin release or reuptake in rat brain tissues.{25667} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001915 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methoxyamphetamine is an amphetamine featuring a methoxy group in the 2, or ortho, position of the phenyl group. It is much weaker than either para- or meta-methoxyamphetamines at altering serotonin release or reuptake in rat brain tissues.{25667} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001915 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methoxy Estradiol (2-ME2) is a natural metabolite formed by CYP450-mediated hydroxylation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) methylation of estradiol. Administration of 2-hydroxy estradiol (2-HE2) to rats results in formation and clearance of 2-ME2 with t½ values of 7.9 and 24.9 minutes, respectively.{16610} 2-ME2 exhibits no affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1α pathway.{16608,16609,16611} The levels of COMT and 2-ME2 are significantly lower in women with severe pre-eclampsia.{16513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13021 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methoxy Estradiol (2-ME2) is a natural metabolite formed by CYP450-mediated hydroxylation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) methylation of estradiol. Administration of 2-hydroxy estradiol (2-HE2) to rats results in formation and clearance of 2-ME2 with t½ values of 7.9 and 24.9 minutes, respectively.{16610} 2-ME2 exhibits no affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1α pathway.{16608,16609,16611} The levels of COMT and 2-ME2 are significantly lower in women with severe pre-eclampsia.{16513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13021 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methoxy Estradiol (2-ME2) is a natural metabolite formed by CYP450-mediated hydroxylation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) methylation of estradiol. Administration of 2-hydroxy estradiol (2-HE2) to rats results in formation and clearance of 2-ME2 with t½ values of 7.9 and 24.9 minutes, respectively.{16610} 2-ME2 exhibits no affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1α pathway.{16608,16609,16611} The levels of COMT and 2-ME2 are significantly lower in women with severe pre-eclampsia.{16513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13021 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methoxy Estradiol (2-ME2) is a natural metabolite formed by CYP450-mediated hydroxylation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) methylation of estradiol. Administration of 2-hydroxy estradiol (2-HE2) to rats results in formation and clearance of 2-ME2 with t½ values of 7.9 and 24.9 minutes, respectively.{16610} 2-ME2 exhibits no affinity for estrogen receptors. 2-ME2 has achieved considerable attention as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the HIF-1α pathway.{16608,16609,16611} The levels of COMT and 2-ME2 are significantly lower in women with severe pre-eclampsia.{16513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13021 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl AP-237 (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26485) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an analgesic.{46106} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26485 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl AP-237 (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26485) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an analgesic.{46106} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26485 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl Benzamideoxime is a synthetic intermediate or building block for drug discovery or pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13002 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl Benzamideoxime is a synthetic intermediate or building block for drug discovery or pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13002 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl Benzamideoxime is a synthetic intermediate or building block for drug discovery or pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13002 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl DMT (Item No. 29347) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a tryptamine. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29347 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl DMT (Item No. 29347) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a tryptamine. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29347 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007138 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007138 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007138 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007138 - 50 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-propionic acid is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007118 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-propionic acid is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007118 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-propionic acid is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007118 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-propionic acid is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007118 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-methyl-4-phenyl Thiazole is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-methyl-4-phenyl Thiazole is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-methyl-4-phenyl Thiazole is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-methyl-4-phenyl Thiazole is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-Morpholinopropiophenone (MMMP; Item No. 21651) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally characterized as a substituted cathinone. It is a photoinitiator that almost instantaneously generates free radicals to induce polymerization in the production of UV curable inks, to speed drying during printing, and in colored coatings.{33785} MMMP is toxic to human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro (250 µg/ml) through a caspase 3/7-dependent mechanism.{33786} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21651 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-Morpholinopropiophenone (MMMP; Item No. 21651) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally characterized as a substituted cathinone. It is a photoinitiator that almost instantaneously generates free radicals to induce polymerization in the production of UV curable inks, to speed drying during printing, and in colored coatings.{33785} MMMP is toxic to human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro (250 µg/ml) through a caspase 3/7-dependent mechanism.{33786} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21651 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-Methylamino-1-phenylbutane is a methamphetamine analog with structural similarity to 2-ethylamino-1-phenylbutane (Item No. 9001863), a stimulant detected in urine samples from persons known to consume the banned sports dietary supplement ‘CRAZE’.{25934} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-Methylamino-1-phenylbutane is a methamphetamine analog with structural similarity to 2-ethylamino-1-phenylbutane (Item No. 9001863), a stimulant detected in urine samples from persons known to consume the banned sports dietary supplement ‘CRAZE’.{25934} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-Methylamino-1-phenylbutane is a methamphetamine analog with structural similarity to 2-ethylamino-1-phenylbutane (Item No. 9001863), a stimulant detected in urine samples from persons known to consume the banned sports dietary supplement ‘CRAZE’.{25934} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-Methylamino-1-phenylbutane is a methamphetamine analog with structural similarity to 2-ethylamino-1-phenylbutane (Item No. 9001863), a stimulant detected in urine samples from persons known to consume the banned sports dietary supplement ‘CRAZE’.{25934} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • 2-Methylamphetamine (hydrochloride) (Item No. 24014) is an analytical reference standard catagorized as an amphetamine.{39407} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24014 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methylamphetamine (hydrochloride) (Item No. 24014) is an analytical reference standard catagorized as an amphetamine.{39407} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24014 - 5 mg

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  • 2-Methylcitric acid is an endogenous tricarboxylic acid formed by the condensation of propionyl-CoA with oxaloacetic acid by citrate synthase under conditions of propionyl-CoA accumulation.{54023} Accumulation of 2-methylcitric acid is associated with cobalamin deficiencies, propionic acidemia, and methylmalonic acidurias.{54023,54024}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29327 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methylcitric acid is an endogenous tricarboxylic acid formed by the condensation of propionyl-CoA with oxaloacetic acid by citrate synthase under conditions of propionyl-CoA accumulation.{54023} Accumulation of 2-methylcitric acid is associated with cobalamin deficiencies, propionic acidemia, and methylmalonic acidurias.{54023,54024}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29327 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methylcitric acid is an endogenous tricarboxylic acid formed by the condensation of propionyl-CoA with oxaloacetic acid by citrate synthase under conditions of propionyl-CoA accumulation.{54023} Accumulation of 2-methylcitric acid is associated with cobalamin deficiencies, propionic acidemia, and methylmalonic acidurias.{54023,54024}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29327 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methylcitric acid is an endogenous tricarboxylic acid formed by the condensation of propionyl-CoA with oxaloacetic acid by citrate synthase under conditions of propionyl-CoA accumulation.{54023} Accumulation of 2-methylcitric acid is associated with cobalamin deficiencies, propionic acidemia, and methylmalonic acidurias.{54023,54024}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29327 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylmethcathinone (4-methyl MC) is a psychoactive synthetic cathinone that has been identified in bath salts and powders.{19498,19193,19508} 2-methyl MC (hydrochloride) is a potential major impurity in preparations of 4-methyl MC. As an isomer of 4-methyl MC, it is likely to have psychoactive properties and may itself be marketed as a designer drug. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11223 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylmethcathinone (4-methyl MC) is a psychoactive synthetic cathinone that has been identified in bath salts and powders.{19498,19193,19508} 2-methyl MC (hydrochloride) is a potential major impurity in preparations of 4-methyl MC. As an isomer of 4-methyl MC, it is likely to have psychoactive properties and may itself be marketed as a designer drug. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11223 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 4-Methylmethcathinone (4-methyl MC) is a psychoactive synthetic cathinone that has been identified in bath salts and powders.{19498,19193,19508} 2-methyl MC (hydrochloride) is a potential major impurity in preparations of 4-methyl MC. As an isomer of 4-methyl MC, it is likely to have psychoactive properties and may itself be marketed as a designer drug. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been determined. This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11223 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate (2-MeSADP) is an agonist of purinergic P2Y receptors with EC50s of 5.13 and 0.89 nM for human recombinant P2Y1 and P2Y12 receptors, respectively.{43571} It also acts as an agonist at rat P2Y1 and P2Y12 and mouse P2Y13 receptors (EC50s = 0.58, 0.89, and 6.2 nM, respectively).{43571,43572} It induces platelet aggregation and inhibits cyclic AMP accumulation in platelet-rich plasma stimulated by prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) more potently than ADP (Item Nos. 21121 | 16778).{43573}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21230 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate (2-MeSADP) is an agonist of purinergic P2Y receptors with EC50s of 5.13 and 0.89 nM for human recombinant P2Y1 and P2Y12 receptors, respectively.{43571} It also acts as an agonist at rat P2Y1 and P2Y12 and mouse P2Y13 receptors (EC50s = 0.58, 0.89, and 6.2 nM, respectively).{43571,43572} It induces platelet aggregation and inhibits cyclic AMP accumulation in platelet-rich plasma stimulated by prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) more potently than ADP (Item Nos. 21121 | 16778).{43573}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21230 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate (2-MeSADP) is an agonist of purinergic P2Y receptors with EC50s of 5.13 and 0.89 nM for human recombinant P2Y1 and P2Y12 receptors, respectively.{43571} It also acts as an agonist at rat P2Y1 and P2Y12 and mouse P2Y13 receptors (EC50s = 0.58, 0.89, and 6.2 nM, respectively).{43571,43572} It induces platelet aggregation and inhibits cyclic AMP accumulation in platelet-rich plasma stimulated by prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) more potently than ADP (Item Nos. 21121 | 16778).{43573}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21230 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-NBDG is a fluorescent derivative of glucose whose uptake is competitively inhibited by D-glucose (Item No. 23733), but not L-glucose (Item No. 20829) or sucrose, in E. coli.{20027} It has been used to monitor glucose uptake by bacteria and live mammalian cells and in tumor biopsies.{20027,19928,20025,20026} 2-NBDG displays excitation/emission maxima of 475/550 nm, respectively.{20027}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11046 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-NBDG is a fluorescent derivative of glucose whose uptake is competitively inhibited by D-glucose (Item No. 23733), but not L-glucose (Item No. 20829) or sucrose, in E. coli.{20027} It has been used to monitor glucose uptake by bacteria and live mammalian cells and in tumor biopsies.{20027,19928,20025,20026} 2-NBDG displays excitation/emission maxima of 475/550 nm, respectively.{20027}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11046 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-NBDG is a fluorescent derivative of glucose whose uptake is competitively inhibited by D-glucose (Item No. 23733), but not L-glucose (Item No. 20829) or sucrose, in E. coli.{20027} It has been used to monitor glucose uptake by bacteria and live mammalian cells and in tumor biopsies.{20027,19928,20025,20026} 2-NBDG displays excitation/emission maxima of 475/550 nm, respectively.{20027}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11046 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nitro-5-thiocyanatobenzoic acid is used to cyanylate proteins and to specifically cleave the amino-terminal peptide bond of cysteine residues.{29392,29391}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nitro-5-thiocyanatobenzoic acid is used to cyanylate proteins and to specifically cleave the amino-terminal peptide bond of cysteine residues.{29392,29391}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • 2-NMC (Item No. 22488) is an analytical reference standard. It is a substituted anilide whose physiological and toxicological properties are not known.{39049} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22488 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-NMC (Item No. 22488) is an analytical reference standard. It is a substituted anilide whose physiological and toxicological properties are not known.{39049} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22488 -

    Out of stock

  • 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is a quinolone compound produced by P. aeruginosa and other related bacteria.{31016} It plays a role as a cell-to-cell signaling molecule, acting as a quorum sensing signal molecule to control the expression of many virulence genes as a function of cell population density.{31016} 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is also reported to chelate ferric iron at physiological pH via its 3’-hydroxy group.{31016}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002699 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is a quinolone compound produced by P. aeruginosa and other related bacteria.{31016} It plays a role as a cell-to-cell signaling molecule, acting as a quorum sensing signal molecule to control the expression of many virulence genes as a function of cell population density.{31016} 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is also reported to chelate ferric iron at physiological pH via its 3’-hydroxy group.{31016}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002699 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is a quinolone compound produced by P. aeruginosa and other related bacteria.{31016} It plays a role as a cell-to-cell signaling molecule, acting as a quorum sensing signal molecule to control the expression of many virulence genes as a function of cell population density.{31016} 2-nonyl-3-hydroxy-4-Quinolone is also reported to chelate ferric iron at physiological pH via its 3’-hydroxy group.{31016}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002699 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one is a quinolone alkaloid that has been found in P. aeruginosa and has diverse biological activities.{58183,58184,58185,58188} It reduces infection of Huh7.5 cells by hepatitis C virus (HCV) with an IC50 value of 1.4 µg/ml.{58183} 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one (50 and 100 µg/ml) is also active against L. gongylophorus, a symbiotic fungus of the agricultural pest A. sexdens (leaf-cutting ant).{58184} It inhibits activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; Item No. 10008014) and the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item No. 11016) in Jurkat cells (IC50 = 3.44 µM), but not LPS-induced NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = >100 µM), in reporter assays.{58185} This compound is expected to exist in one or both tautomeric forms, depending on experimental conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003627 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one is a quinolone alkaloid that has been found in P. aeruginosa and has diverse biological activities.{58183,58184,58185,58188} It reduces infection of Huh7.5 cells by hepatitis C virus (HCV) with an IC50 value of 1.4 µg/ml.{58183} 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one (50 and 100 µg/ml) is also active against L. gongylophorus, a symbiotic fungus of the agricultural pest A. sexdens (leaf-cutting ant).{58184} It inhibits activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; Item No. 10008014) and the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item No. 11016) in Jurkat cells (IC50 = 3.44 µM), but not LPS-induced NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = >100 µM), in reporter assays.{58185} This compound is expected to exist in one or both tautomeric forms, depending on experimental conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003627 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one is a quinolone alkaloid that has been found in P. aeruginosa and has diverse biological activities.{58183,58184,58185,58188} It reduces infection of Huh7.5 cells by hepatitis C virus (HCV) with an IC50 value of 1.4 µg/ml.{58183} 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one (50 and 100 µg/ml) is also active against L. gongylophorus, a symbiotic fungus of the agricultural pest A. sexdens (leaf-cutting ant).{58184} It inhibits activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; Item No. 10008014) and the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item No. 11016) in Jurkat cells (IC50 = 3.44 µM), but not LPS-induced NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = >100 µM), in reporter assays.{58185} This compound is expected to exist in one or both tautomeric forms, depending on experimental conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003627 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one is a quinolone alkaloid that has been found in P. aeruginosa and has diverse biological activities.{58183,58184,58185,58188} It reduces infection of Huh7.5 cells by hepatitis C virus (HCV) with an IC50 value of 1.4 µg/ml.{58183} 2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one (50 and 100 µg/ml) is also active against L. gongylophorus, a symbiotic fungus of the agricultural pest A. sexdens (leaf-cutting ant).{58184} It inhibits activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; Item No. 10008014) and the calcium ionophore A23187 (Item No. 11016) in Jurkat cells (IC50 = 3.44 µM), but not LPS-induced NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = >100 µM), in reporter assays.{58185} This compound is expected to exist in one or both tautomeric forms, depending on experimental conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003627 - 50 mg

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  • 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone is an ecdysone steroid hormone that has been found in plants and animals.{46337} It completely inhibits the growth of the bacteria S. aureus, E. coli, and P. vulgaris, as well as the fungi C. albicans, A. alternata, and F. solani when used at a concentration of 10 µg/ml. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone (50 µM) increases aggregation of amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), increases fibril formation by 60%, and decreases oligomer levels in cell-free assays.{46338} It reduces Aβ42-induced cytotoxicity of SH-SY5Y cells when used at concentrations of 5 and 10 µM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28063 - 1 mg

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  • 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone is an ecdysone steroid hormone that has been found in plants and animals.{46337} It completely inhibits the growth of the bacteria S. aureus, E. coli, and P. vulgaris, as well as the fungi C. albicans, A. alternata, and F. solani when used at a concentration of 10 µg/ml. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone (50 µM) increases aggregation of amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), increases fibril formation by 60%, and decreases oligomer levels in cell-free assays.{46338} It reduces Aβ42-induced cytotoxicity of SH-SY5Y cells when used at concentrations of 5 and 10 µM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28063 - 10 mg

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  • 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone is an ecdysone steroid hormone that has been found in plants and animals.{46337} It completely inhibits the growth of the bacteria S. aureus, E. coli, and P. vulgaris, as well as the fungi C. albicans, A. alternata, and F. solani when used at a concentration of 10 µg/ml. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone (50 µM) increases aggregation of amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), increases fibril formation by 60%, and decreases oligomer levels in cell-free assays.{46338} It reduces Aβ42-induced cytotoxicity of SH-SY5Y cells when used at concentrations of 5 and 10 µM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28063 - 5 mg

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  • 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains an ethyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It is a less potent agonist than methylcarbamyl PAF C-16 in the induction of platelet aggregation in both human and rabbit PRP.{613} 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 causes aggregation of neutrophils in the presence of divalent cations and a desensitization to aggregation in the absence of divalent cations.{614}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60925 - 1 mg

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  • 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains an ethyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It is a less potent agonist than methylcarbamyl PAF C-16 in the induction of platelet aggregation in both human and rabbit PRP.{613} 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 causes aggregation of neutrophils in the presence of divalent cations and a desensitization to aggregation in the absence of divalent cations.{614}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60925 - 10 mg

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  • 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains an ethyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It is a less potent agonist than methylcarbamyl PAF C-16 in the induction of platelet aggregation in both human and rabbit PRP.{613} 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 causes aggregation of neutrophils in the presence of divalent cations and a desensitization to aggregation in the absence of divalent cations.{614}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60925 - 25 mg

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  • 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains an ethyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It is a less potent agonist than methylcarbamyl PAF C-16 in the induction of platelet aggregation in both human and rabbit PRP.{613} 2-O-ethyl PAF C-16 causes aggregation of neutrophils in the presence of divalent cations and a desensitization to aggregation in the absence of divalent cations.{614}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60925 - 5 mg

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  • 2-O-Hexadecyl Glycerol is a β-monoglyceride of palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). It is an intermediate in the metabolism of triacylglycerols or diacylglycerols and an analog of 2-palmitoyl glycerol (Item No. 17882), an endocannabinoid that fails to bind to cannabinoid CB1 or CB2 receptors, but rather potentiates the biological effects 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (Item No. 62160).{9610}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11924 - 1 mg

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  • 2-O-Hexadecyl Glycerol is a β-monoglyceride of palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). It is an intermediate in the metabolism of triacylglycerols or diacylglycerols and an analog of 2-palmitoyl glycerol (Item No. 17882), an endocannabinoid that fails to bind to cannabinoid CB1 or CB2 receptors, but rather potentiates the biological effects 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (Item No. 62160).{9610}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11924 - 10 mg

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  • 2-O-Hexadecyl Glycerol is a β-monoglyceride of palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). It is an intermediate in the metabolism of triacylglycerols or diacylglycerols and an analog of 2-palmitoyl glycerol (Item No. 17882), an endocannabinoid that fails to bind to cannabinoid CB1 or CB2 receptors, but rather potentiates the biological effects 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (Item No. 62160).{9610}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11924 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-O-Hexadecyl Glycerol is a β-monoglyceride of palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). It is an intermediate in the metabolism of triacylglycerols or diacylglycerols and an analog of 2-palmitoyl glycerol (Item No. 17882), an endocannabinoid that fails to bind to cannabinoid CB1 or CB2 receptors, but rather potentiates the biological effects 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (Item No. 62160).{9610}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11924 - 5 mg

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  • 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. Although the biological activities of 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 have not been well characterized, the C-18 analog has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, the C-18 analog causes the release of large quantities of NO by a pathway involving activation of NOS.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60902 - 1 mg

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  • 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. Although the biological activities of 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 have not been well characterized, the C-18 analog has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, the C-18 analog causes the release of large quantities of NO by a pathway involving activation of NOS.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60902 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. Although the biological activities of 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 have not been well characterized, the C-18 analog has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, the C-18 analog causes the release of large quantities of NO by a pathway involving activation of NOS.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60902 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. Although the biological activities of 2-O-methyl PAF C-16 have not been well characterized, the C-18 analog has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, the C-18 analog causes the release of large quantities of NO by a pathway involving activation of NOS.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60902 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-O-methyl-PAF C-18 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, 2-O-methyl PAF C-18 causes the release of large quantities of nitric oxide by a pathway involving activation of nitric oxide synthase.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60912 - 10 mg

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  • 2-O-methyl-PAF C-18 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, 2-O-methyl PAF C-18 causes the release of large quantities of nitric oxide by a pathway involving activation of nitric oxide synthase.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60912 - 100 mg

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  • 2-O-methyl-PAF C-18 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, 2-O-methyl PAF C-18 causes the release of large quantities of nitric oxide by a pathway involving activation of nitric oxide synthase.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60912 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • 2-O-methyl-PAF C-18 is a synthetic PAF analog which contains a methyl group, attached by an ether linkage, at the sn-2 position. It has been shown to mediate a number of biological responses including decreasing plasma membrane fluidity and inhibiting tumor cell invasiveness in embryonic chick heart.{2099} In rat astrocytes, 2-O-methyl PAF C-18 causes the release of large quantities of nitric oxide by a pathway involving activation of nitric oxide synthase.{2985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:60912 - 50 mg

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  • 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) is a glucosylated derivative of L-ascorbic acid (Item No. 14656) that has antioxidant and radioprotective activities.{54442,54443,54444} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in a cell-free assay (EC50 = 61 μM in 60% ethanol).{54442} AA-2G (5 mM) inhibits γ-radiation-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and radiosensitive xrs5 cells, as well as UVC- or broadband UVB-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and UV-sensitive UV135 cells.{54443} It is hydrolyzed to ascorbic acid by α-glucosidase and increases serum levels of ascorbic acid in rats and guinea pigs when administered orally at doses of 19.2 and 96 mg/animal, respectively.{54444} AA-2G (19.2 mg/animal per day) reverses weight loss and inhibits subcutaneous hemorrhage in guinea pigs fed a vitamin C-deficient diet.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31402 - 10 g

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  • 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) is a glucosylated derivative of L-ascorbic acid (Item No. 14656) that has antioxidant and radioprotective activities.{54442,54443,54444} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in a cell-free assay (EC50 = 61 μM in 60% ethanol).{54442} AA-2G (5 mM) inhibits γ-radiation-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and radiosensitive xrs5 cells, as well as UVC- or broadband UVB-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and UV-sensitive UV135 cells.{54443} It is hydrolyzed to ascorbic acid by α-glucosidase and increases serum levels of ascorbic acid in rats and guinea pigs when administered orally at doses of 19.2 and 96 mg/animal, respectively.{54444} AA-2G (19.2 mg/animal per day) reverses weight loss and inhibits subcutaneous hemorrhage in guinea pigs fed a vitamin C-deficient diet.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31402 - 25 g

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  • 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) is a glucosylated derivative of L-ascorbic acid (Item No. 14656) that has antioxidant and radioprotective activities.{54442,54443,54444} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in a cell-free assay (EC50 = 61 μM in 60% ethanol).{54442} AA-2G (5 mM) inhibits γ-radiation-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and radiosensitive xrs5 cells, as well as UVC- or broadband UVB-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and UV-sensitive UV135 cells.{54443} It is hydrolyzed to ascorbic acid by α-glucosidase and increases serum levels of ascorbic acid in rats and guinea pigs when administered orally at doses of 19.2 and 96 mg/animal, respectively.{54444} AA-2G (19.2 mg/animal per day) reverses weight loss and inhibits subcutaneous hemorrhage in guinea pigs fed a vitamin C-deficient diet.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31402 - 5 g

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  • 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) is a glucosylated derivative of L-ascorbic acid (Item No. 14656) that has antioxidant and radioprotective activities.{54442,54443,54444} It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; Item No. 14805) radicals in a cell-free assay (EC50 = 61 μM in 60% ethanol).{54442} AA-2G (5 mM) inhibits γ-radiation-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and radiosensitive xrs5 cells, as well as UVC- or broadband UVB-induced cell death in CHO-10B2 and UV-sensitive UV135 cells.{54443} It is hydrolyzed to ascorbic acid by α-glucosidase and increases serum levels of ascorbic acid in rats and guinea pigs when administered orally at doses of 19.2 and 96 mg/animal, respectively.{54444} AA-2G (19.2 mg/animal per day) reverses weight loss and inhibits subcutaneous hemorrhage in guinea pigs fed a vitamin C-deficient diet.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31402 - 50 g

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  • 2-Oleoyl glycerol (2-OG) is a natural monoacylglycerol with an 18:1 oleoyl group at the sn-2 position of glycerol. 2-OG, like 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160), is metabolized by monoacylglycerol lipase, but, unlike 2-AG, it is not metabolized by cyclooxygenases or lipoxygenases.{15412,14196,27758} 2-OG is an agonist of GPR119 (EC50 = 2.5 µM), stimulating the release of glucagon-like peptide-1 from intestinal L-cells.{27759}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 2-Oleoyl glycerol (2-OG) is a natural monoacylglycerol with an 18:1 oleoyl group at the sn-2 position of glycerol. 2-OG, like 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160), is metabolized by monoacylglycerol lipase, but, unlike 2-AG, it is not metabolized by cyclooxygenases or lipoxygenases.{15412,14196,27758} 2-OG is an agonist of GPR119 (EC50 = 2.5 µM), stimulating the release of glucagon-like peptide-1 from intestinal L-cells.{27759}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 2-Oleoyl glycerol (2-OG) is a natural monoacylglycerol with an 18:1 oleoyl group at the sn-2 position of glycerol. 2-OG, like 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160), is metabolized by monoacylglycerol lipase, but, unlike 2-AG, it is not metabolized by cyclooxygenases or lipoxygenases.{15412,14196,27758} 2-OG is an agonist of GPR119 (EC50 = 2.5 µM), stimulating the release of glucagon-like peptide-1 from intestinal L-cells.{27759}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 2-Oleoyl glycerol (2-OG) is a natural monoacylglycerol with an 18:1 oleoyl group at the sn-2 position of glycerol. 2-OG, like 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160), is metabolized by monoacylglycerol lipase, but, unlike 2-AG, it is not metabolized by cyclooxygenases or lipoxygenases.{15412,14196,27758} 2-OG is an agonist of GPR119 (EC50 = 2.5 µM), stimulating the release of glucagon-like peptide-1 from intestinal L-cells.{27759}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • 2-oxo Clopidogrel is an intermediary metabolite of clopidogrel (Item No. 13657). Clopidogrel is a prodrug that is converted to its active metabolite via two sequential oxidative steps.{32041} The first step leads to formation of 2-oxo clopidogrel, followed by conversion to the active metabolite, which binds specifically and irreversibly to the platelet P2Y12 purinergic receptor, inhibiting ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation.{32041}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20394 -

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  • 2-oxo Clopidogrel is an intermediary metabolite of clopidogrel (Item No. 13657). Clopidogrel is a prodrug that is converted to its active metabolite via two sequential oxidative steps.{32041} The first step leads to formation of 2-oxo clopidogrel, followed by conversion to the active metabolite, which binds specifically and irreversibly to the platelet P2Y12 purinergic receptor, inhibiting ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation.{32041}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20394 -

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  • 2-oxo Clopidogrel is an intermediary metabolite of clopidogrel (Item No. 13657). Clopidogrel is a prodrug that is converted to its active metabolite via two sequential oxidative steps.{32041} The first step leads to formation of 2-oxo clopidogrel, followed by conversion to the active metabolite, which binds specifically and irreversibly to the platelet P2Y12 purinergic receptor, inhibiting ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation.{32041}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20394 -

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) is an endogenous agonist of the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. 2-Palmitoyl glycerol is a fatty acid ester that does not bind directly to cannabinoid receptors, nor inhibit adenylyl cyclase, but rather potentiates the activity of 2-AG (and other endocannabinoids) to bind to CB1 and CB2 and inhibit adenylyl cyclase.{9610} This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.{9610} 2-Palmitoyl glycerol and related endogenous fatty acid derivatives have been shown to interact with endocannabinoids in the modulation of pain sensitivity.{29117}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) is an endogenous agonist of the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. 2-Palmitoyl glycerol is a fatty acid ester that does not bind directly to cannabinoid receptors, nor inhibit adenylyl cyclase, but rather potentiates the activity of 2-AG (and other endocannabinoids) to bind to CB1 and CB2 and inhibit adenylyl cyclase.{9610} This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.{9610} 2-Palmitoyl glycerol and related endogenous fatty acid derivatives have been shown to interact with endocannabinoids in the modulation of pain sensitivity.{29117}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) is an endogenous agonist of the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. 2-Palmitoyl glycerol is a fatty acid ester that does not bind directly to cannabinoid receptors, nor inhibit adenylyl cyclase, but rather potentiates the activity of 2-AG (and other endocannabinoids) to bind to CB1 and CB2 and inhibit adenylyl cyclase.{9610} This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.{9610} 2-Palmitoyl glycerol and related endogenous fatty acid derivatives have been shown to interact with endocannabinoids in the modulation of pain sensitivity.{29117}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) is an endogenous agonist of the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. 2-Palmitoyl glycerol is a fatty acid ester that does not bind directly to cannabinoid receptors, nor inhibit adenylyl cyclase, but rather potentiates the activity of 2-AG (and other endocannabinoids) to bind to CB1 and CB2 and inhibit adenylyl cyclase.{9610} This “entourage” effect has been attributed to blockade of the breakdown and reuptake pathways that normally function to reduce endocannabinoid levels rapidly upon release.{9610} 2-Palmitoyl glycerol and related endogenous fatty acid derivatives have been shown to interact with endocannabinoids in the modulation of pain sensitivity.{29117}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • 2-Phenethylamine is a natural monoamine alkaloid that acts as neuromodulator in the central nervous system. It stimulates the release of norepinephrine and dopamine and is metabolized by monoamine oxidases as well as other enzymes.{21276,26163,26162} This product is intended for forensic and research applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-