Chemicals

Showing 35401–35550 of 41137 results

  • SCH 38519 is an isochromanequinone fungal metabolite originally isolated from Thermomonospora.{42785} It inhibits aggregation induced by thrombin (Item No. 13188), as well as inhibits serotonin secretion in human platelets (IC50s = 68 and 61 µg/ml, respectively).{42786} It inhibits the growth of various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria (mean MICs = 122.1 and 0.92 µg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28092 - 500 µg

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  • SCH 39166 is a dopamine D1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 5 nM).{39925} It is selective for D1 over D2-4 receptors (Kis = 3,751, >1,000, and 5,934 nM, respectively), however, it also binds to D5 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM). SCH 39166 inhibits food intake in a dose-dependent manner in rats (ED50 = 0.84 mg/kg).{39926} It reduces ethanol intake in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats and sucrose intake in water-deprived and water-sated rats without affecting food or total fluid intake.{39927} SCH 39166 also suppresses cocaine-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized dogs.{39928}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25331 - 1 mg

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  • SCH 39166 is a dopamine D1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 5 nM).{39925} It is selective for D1 over D2-4 receptors (Kis = 3,751, >1,000, and 5,934 nM, respectively), however, it also binds to D5 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM). SCH 39166 inhibits food intake in a dose-dependent manner in rats (ED50 = 0.84 mg/kg).{39926} It reduces ethanol intake in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats and sucrose intake in water-deprived and water-sated rats without affecting food or total fluid intake.{39927} SCH 39166 also suppresses cocaine-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized dogs.{39928}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25331 - 10 mg

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  • SCH 39166 is a dopamine D1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 5 nM).{39925} It is selective for D1 over D2-4 receptors (Kis = 3,751, >1,000, and 5,934 nM, respectively), however, it also binds to D5 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM). SCH 39166 inhibits food intake in a dose-dependent manner in rats (ED50 = 0.84 mg/kg).{39926} It reduces ethanol intake in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats and sucrose intake in water-deprived and water-sated rats without affecting food or total fluid intake.{39927} SCH 39166 also suppresses cocaine-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized dogs.{39928}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25331 - 5 mg

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  • SCH 442416 is a potent, brain-permeable, and selective adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonist.{40048} It is selective for A2AR with a Ki value of 0.048 nM compared to 1,111, >10,000, and >10,000 nM for A1R, A2BR, and A3R, respectively, using human recombinant protein in a radioligand binding assay. It is also selective for A2AR (Ki = 0.50 nM) in rat cerebral membranes over A1R and A3R (Kis = 1,815 and >10,000, respectively). Biodistribution in rats demonstrates preferential uptake by liver, adrenal gland, kidney, and lungs, and by the striatum in the brain. SCH 442416 (10 μM) attenuates adenosine-mediated and A2AR agonist-induced arteriole dilation.{40049}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22233 -

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  • SCH 442416 is a potent, brain-permeable, and selective adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonist.{40048} It is selective for A2AR with a Ki value of 0.048 nM compared to 1,111, >10,000, and >10,000 nM for A1R, A2BR, and A3R, respectively, using human recombinant protein in a radioligand binding assay. It is also selective for A2AR (Ki = 0.50 nM) in rat cerebral membranes over A1R and A3R (Kis = 1,815 and >10,000, respectively). Biodistribution in rats demonstrates preferential uptake by liver, adrenal gland, kidney, and lungs, and by the striatum in the brain. SCH 442416 (10 μM) attenuates adenosine-mediated and A2AR agonist-induced arteriole dilation.{40049}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22233 -

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  • SCH 442416 is a potent, brain-permeable, and selective adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonist.{40048} It is selective for A2AR with a Ki value of 0.048 nM compared to 1,111, >10,000, and >10,000 nM for A1R, A2BR, and A3R, respectively, using human recombinant protein in a radioligand binding assay. It is also selective for A2AR (Ki = 0.50 nM) in rat cerebral membranes over A1R and A3R (Kis = 1,815 and >10,000, respectively). Biodistribution in rats demonstrates preferential uptake by liver, adrenal gland, kidney, and lungs, and by the striatum in the brain. SCH 442416 (10 μM) attenuates adenosine-mediated and A2AR agonist-induced arteriole dilation.{40049}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22233 -

    Out of stock

  • SCH 442416 is a potent, brain-permeable, and selective adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonist.{40048} It is selective for A2AR with a Ki value of 0.048 nM compared to 1,111, >10,000, and >10,000 nM for A1R, A2BR, and A3R, respectively, using human recombinant protein in a radioligand binding assay. It is also selective for A2AR (Ki = 0.50 nM) in rat cerebral membranes over A1R and A3R (Kis = 1,815 and >10,000, respectively). Biodistribution in rats demonstrates preferential uptake by liver, adrenal gland, kidney, and lungs, and by the striatum in the brain. SCH 442416 (10 μM) attenuates adenosine-mediated and A2AR agonist-induced arteriole dilation.{40049}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22233 -

    Out of stock

  • SCH 51344 is a pyrazolo-quinoline derivative that inhibits Ras-induced malignant transformation and prevents anchorage-independent growth of oncogene transformed fibroblasts.{28957} At 5-25 µM, it has been shown to dose-dependently block Ras/Rac-induced membrane ruffling in REF-52 fibroblasts with little effect on Ras-induced ERK and JNK kinase activity.{28958} SCH 51344 is also reported to be a potent inhibitor of human mutT homolog MTH1, a nucleotide pool sanitizing enzyme that cleaves oxidized nucleotides (Kd = 49 nM).{28959}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • SCH 51344 is a pyrazolo-quinoline derivative that inhibits Ras-induced malignant transformation and prevents anchorage-independent growth of oncogene transformed fibroblasts.{28957} At 5-25 µM, it has been shown to dose-dependently block Ras/Rac-induced membrane ruffling in REF-52 fibroblasts with little effect on Ras-induced ERK and JNK kinase activity.{28958} SCH 51344 is also reported to be a potent inhibitor of human mutT homolog MTH1, a nucleotide pool sanitizing enzyme that cleaves oxidized nucleotides (Kd = 49 nM).{28959}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • SCH 51344 is a pyrazolo-quinoline derivative that inhibits Ras-induced malignant transformation and prevents anchorage-independent growth of oncogene transformed fibroblasts.{28957} At 5-25 µM, it has been shown to dose-dependently block Ras/Rac-induced membrane ruffling in REF-52 fibroblasts with little effect on Ras-induced ERK and JNK kinase activity.{28958} SCH 51344 is also reported to be a potent inhibitor of human mutT homolog MTH1, a nucleotide pool sanitizing enzyme that cleaves oxidized nucleotides (Kd = 49 nM).{28959}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • SCH 527123 is an allosteric antagonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (CXCR1; IC50 = 43 nM in Ba/F3 cells) and CXCR2 (IC50 = 0.97 nM in HTS cells).{45387} It inhibits calcium flux induced by CXCL8 in Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR1 or CXCR2. SCH 527123 (3 nM) inhibits CXCL8-induced chemotaxis of Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR2 and CXCL1-induced chemotaxis of isolated human polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs). It also inhibits LPS-induced neutrophil infiltration into the lung (ED50 = 1.8 mg/kg) and increases mucin levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a rat model of airway inflammation.{45388} SCH 527123 inhibits proliferation of wild-type (IC50s = 28.95 and 18.78 µM, respectively) and IL-8 overexpressing HCT116 and Caco-2 cells (IC50s = 39.45 and 25.45 µM, respectively).{45389} It reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27800 - 1 mg

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  • SCH 527123 is an allosteric antagonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (CXCR1; IC50 = 43 nM in Ba/F3 cells) and CXCR2 (IC50 = 0.97 nM in HTS cells).{45387} It inhibits calcium flux induced by CXCL8 in Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR1 or CXCR2. SCH 527123 (3 nM) inhibits CXCL8-induced chemotaxis of Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR2 and CXCL1-induced chemotaxis of isolated human polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs). It also inhibits LPS-induced neutrophil infiltration into the lung (ED50 = 1.8 mg/kg) and increases mucin levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a rat model of airway inflammation.{45388} SCH 527123 inhibits proliferation of wild-type (IC50s = 28.95 and 18.78 µM, respectively) and IL-8 overexpressing HCT116 and Caco-2 cells (IC50s = 39.45 and 25.45 µM, respectively).{45389} It reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27800 - 10 mg

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  • SCH 527123 is an allosteric antagonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (CXCR1; IC50 = 43 nM in Ba/F3 cells) and CXCR2 (IC50 = 0.97 nM in HTS cells).{45387} It inhibits calcium flux induced by CXCL8 in Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR1 or CXCR2. SCH 527123 (3 nM) inhibits CXCL8-induced chemotaxis of Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR2 and CXCL1-induced chemotaxis of isolated human polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs). It also inhibits LPS-induced neutrophil infiltration into the lung (ED50 = 1.8 mg/kg) and increases mucin levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a rat model of airway inflammation.{45388} SCH 527123 inhibits proliferation of wild-type (IC50s = 28.95 and 18.78 µM, respectively) and IL-8 overexpressing HCT116 and Caco-2 cells (IC50s = 39.45 and 25.45 µM, respectively).{45389} It reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27800 - 25 mg

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  • SCH 527123 is an allosteric antagonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (CXCR1; IC50 = 43 nM in Ba/F3 cells) and CXCR2 (IC50 = 0.97 nM in HTS cells).{45387} It inhibits calcium flux induced by CXCL8 in Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR1 or CXCR2. SCH 527123 (3 nM) inhibits CXCL8-induced chemotaxis of Ba/F3 cells expressing human recombinant CXCR2 and CXCL1-induced chemotaxis of isolated human polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs). It also inhibits LPS-induced neutrophil infiltration into the lung (ED50 = 1.8 mg/kg) and increases mucin levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in a rat model of airway inflammation.{45388} SCH 527123 inhibits proliferation of wild-type (IC50s = 28.95 and 18.78 µM, respectively) and IL-8 overexpressing HCT116 and Caco-2 cells (IC50s = 39.45 and 25.45 µM, respectively).{45389} It reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27800 - 5 mg

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  • SCH 529074 is a small molecule activator of p53, a tumor suppressor that is mutated or non-functional in 50% of human tumors.{41050} SCH 529074 restores DNA binding activity and increases DNA binding affinity of two recombinant GST fusion mutant p53 DNA binding domains (R273H and R249S) in an electrophoretic mobility shift assay with Kd values of 0.6740 and 0.4313, respectively. It also stimulates DNA binding activity and prevents human double minute-2 (Hdm-2) ubiquitination of wild-type p53 in vitro. SCH 29074 reduces proliferation of tumor cell lines with mutant and wild-type p53 (EC50s = 400-3,700 nM), with the p53 mutant cell lines being the most sensitive. In vivo, SCH 529074 reduces tumor growth in a DLD-1 human colorectal cancer xenograft model in mice in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21552 -

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  • SCH 529074 is a small molecule activator of p53, a tumor suppressor that is mutated or non-functional in 50% of human tumors.{41050} SCH 529074 restores DNA binding activity and increases DNA binding affinity of two recombinant GST fusion mutant p53 DNA binding domains (R273H and R249S) in an electrophoretic mobility shift assay with Kd values of 0.6740 and 0.4313, respectively. It also stimulates DNA binding activity and prevents human double minute-2 (Hdm-2) ubiquitination of wild-type p53 in vitro. SCH 29074 reduces proliferation of tumor cell lines with mutant and wild-type p53 (EC50s = 400-3,700 nM), with the p53 mutant cell lines being the most sensitive. In vivo, SCH 529074 reduces tumor growth in a DLD-1 human colorectal cancer xenograft model in mice in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21552 -

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  • SCH 529074 is a small molecule activator of p53, a tumor suppressor that is mutated or non-functional in 50% of human tumors.{41050} SCH 529074 restores DNA binding activity and increases DNA binding affinity of two recombinant GST fusion mutant p53 DNA binding domains (R273H and R249S) in an electrophoretic mobility shift assay with Kd values of 0.6740 and 0.4313, respectively. It also stimulates DNA binding activity and prevents human double minute-2 (Hdm-2) ubiquitination of wild-type p53 in vitro. SCH 29074 reduces proliferation of tumor cell lines with mutant and wild-type p53 (EC50s = 400-3,700 nM), with the p53 mutant cell lines being the most sensitive. In vivo, SCH 529074 reduces tumor growth in a DLD-1 human colorectal cancer xenograft model in mice in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21552 -

    Out of stock

  • SCH 529074 is a small molecule activator of p53, a tumor suppressor that is mutated or non-functional in 50% of human tumors.{41050} SCH 529074 restores DNA binding activity and increases DNA binding affinity of two recombinant GST fusion mutant p53 DNA binding domains (R273H and R249S) in an electrophoretic mobility shift assay with Kd values of 0.6740 and 0.4313, respectively. It also stimulates DNA binding activity and prevents human double minute-2 (Hdm-2) ubiquitination of wild-type p53 in vitro. SCH 29074 reduces proliferation of tumor cell lines with mutant and wild-type p53 (EC50s = 400-3,700 nM), with the p53 mutant cell lines being the most sensitive. In vivo, SCH 529074 reduces tumor growth in a DLD-1 human colorectal cancer xenograft model in mice in a dose-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21552 -

    Out of stock

  • SCH 58261 is a competitive antagonist of the adenosine A2A receptor (Kis = 2.3 and 2.0 nM in rat and bovine brain, respectively).{32363} It is selective for the A2A subtype, displaying an A1/A2A selectivity ratio of 50-100-fold and does not interact with A2B or A3 receptors.{32363} SCH 58261 has been used to improve 6-hydroxy dopamine-induced motor deficits in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease.{32362}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19676 -

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  • SCH 58261 is a competitive antagonist of the adenosine A2A receptor (Kis = 2.3 and 2.0 nM in rat and bovine brain, respectively).{32363} It is selective for the A2A subtype, displaying an A1/A2A selectivity ratio of 50-100-fold and does not interact with A2B or A3 receptors.{32363} SCH 58261 has been used to improve 6-hydroxy dopamine-induced motor deficits in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease.{32362}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19676 -

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  • SCH 58261 is a competitive antagonist of the adenosine A2A receptor (Kis = 2.3 and 2.0 nM in rat and bovine brain, respectively).{32363} It is selective for the A2A subtype, displaying an A1/A2A selectivity ratio of 50-100-fold and does not interact with A2B or A3 receptors.{32363} SCH 58261 has been used to improve 6-hydroxy dopamine-induced motor deficits in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease.{32362}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19676 -

    Available on backorder

  • SCH 58261 is a competitive antagonist of the adenosine A2A receptor (Kis = 2.3 and 2.0 nM in rat and bovine brain, respectively).{32363} It is selective for the A2A subtype, displaying an A1/A2A selectivity ratio of 50-100-fold and does not interact with A2B or A3 receptors.{32363} SCH 58261 has been used to improve 6-hydroxy dopamine-induced motor deficits in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease.{32362}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19676 -

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  • SCH 60057 is a fungal metabolite that has been found in Acremonium and a neurokinin receptor (NK) antagonist (IC50s = 6 and 12 µM for NK1 and NK2, respectively).{53566}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29239 - 1 mg

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  • SCH 725674 is an antifungal macrolide originally isolated from Aspergillus.{45036} It inhibits the growth of S. cerevisiae and C. albicans in vitro (MICs = 8 and 32 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25743 - 1 mg

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  • SCH 725674 is an antifungal macrolide originally isolated from Aspergillus.{45036} It inhibits the growth of S. cerevisiae and C. albicans in vitro (MICs = 8 and 32 μg/ml, respectively).  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:25743 - 5 mg

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  • The extracellular regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) are functionally redundant kinases activated by a variety of growth factors and mitogens.{17806} SCH 772984 is a potent inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK2 (IC50s = 4 and 1 nM, respectively).{30913} It is highly selective, with only seven kinases of 300 tested showing more than 50% inhibition at a concentration of 1 µM. SCH 772984 has nanomolar cytotoxicity in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRAS, or KRAS.{30913} It is effective in vivo, inducing regression of xenograft tumors in mice. SCH 772984 displays slow binding kinetics, binding to a novel binding pocket in inactive ERK isoforms.{30912}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • The extracellular regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) are functionally redundant kinases activated by a variety of growth factors and mitogens.{17806} SCH 772984 is a potent inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK2 (IC50s = 4 and 1 nM, respectively).{30913} It is highly selective, with only seven kinases of 300 tested showing more than 50% inhibition at a concentration of 1 µM. SCH 772984 has nanomolar cytotoxicity in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRAS, or KRAS.{30913} It is effective in vivo, inducing regression of xenograft tumors in mice. SCH 772984 displays slow binding kinetics, binding to a novel binding pocket in inactive ERK isoforms.{30912}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • The extracellular regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) are functionally redundant kinases activated by a variety of growth factors and mitogens.{17806} SCH 772984 is a potent inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK2 (IC50s = 4 and 1 nM, respectively).{30913} It is highly selective, with only seven kinases of 300 tested showing more than 50% inhibition at a concentration of 1 µM. SCH 772984 has nanomolar cytotoxicity in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRAS, or KRAS.{30913} It is effective in vivo, inducing regression of xenograft tumors in mice. SCH 772984 displays slow binding kinetics, binding to a novel binding pocket in inactive ERK isoforms.{30912}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • SCH 79797 is a non-peptide antagonist of proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1).{23247} It blocks binding of the high affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide (haTRAP) (IC50 = 70 nM) as well as platelet aggregation induced by either haTRAP or α-thrombin (IC50 = 0.3 and 3 µM, respectively).{23246} SCH 79797 has no activity against PAR2, PAR4, or other receptors involved in platelet activation.{23246} It also blocks PAR1 activation on vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells.{23246,23245}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SCH 79797 is a non-peptide antagonist of proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1).{23247} It blocks binding of the high affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide (haTRAP) (IC50 = 70 nM) as well as platelet aggregation induced by either haTRAP or α-thrombin (IC50 = 0.3 and 3 µM, respectively).{23246} SCH 79797 has no activity against PAR2, PAR4, or other receptors involved in platelet activation.{23246} It also blocks PAR1 activation on vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells.{23246,23245}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SCH 79797 is a non-peptide antagonist of proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1).{23247} It blocks binding of the high affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide (haTRAP) (IC50 = 70 nM) as well as platelet aggregation induced by either haTRAP or α-thrombin (IC50 = 0.3 and 3 µM, respectively).{23246} SCH 79797 has no activity against PAR2, PAR4, or other receptors involved in platelet activation.{23246} It also blocks PAR1 activation on vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells.{23246,23245}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) regulates S and G2-M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. SCH 900776 is a functionally selective inhibitor of Chk1 (Kd = 2 nM; IC50 = 3 nM).{29242} In comparison, 18-fold and 500-fold higher concentrations of this compound are required to inhibit CDK2 and Chk2.{29242} At 5-50 mg/kg, SCH 900776 dose-dependently interacts synergistically with DNA antimetabolite agents in vitro and in vivo to selectively induce double-strand DNA breaks and cell death in tumor cells.{29242}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) regulates S and G2-M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. SCH 900776 is a functionally selective inhibitor of Chk1 (Kd = 2 nM; IC50 = 3 nM).{29242} In comparison, 18-fold and 500-fold higher concentrations of this compound are required to inhibit CDK2 and Chk2.{29242} At 5-50 mg/kg, SCH 900776 dose-dependently interacts synergistically with DNA antimetabolite agents in vitro and in vivo to selectively induce double-strand DNA breaks and cell death in tumor cells.{29242}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) regulates S and G2-M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. SCH 900776 is a functionally selective inhibitor of Chk1 (Kd = 2 nM; IC50 = 3 nM).{29242} In comparison, 18-fold and 500-fold higher concentrations of this compound are required to inhibit CDK2 and Chk2.{29242} At 5-50 mg/kg, SCH 900776 dose-dependently interacts synergistically with DNA antimetabolite agents in vitro and in vivo to selectively induce double-strand DNA breaks and cell death in tumor cells.{29242}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) regulates S and G2-M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. SCH 900776 is a functionally selective inhibitor of Chk1 (Kd = 2 nM; IC50 = 3 nM).{29242} In comparison, 18-fold and 500-fold higher concentrations of this compound are required to inhibit CDK2 and Chk2.{29242} At 5-50 mg/kg, SCH 900776 dose-dependently interacts synergistically with DNA antimetabolite agents in vitro and in vivo to selectively induce double-strand DNA breaks and cell death in tumor cells.{29242}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Schaftoside is a flavonoid C-glycoside that has been found in C. annum and has diverse biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anthelmintic properties.{48469,48470,48471} It inhibits xanthine oxidase with an IC50 value of 51.4 μM and has antioxidant activity in a β-carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assay (IC50 = 46.3 μM).{48469} Schaftoside (400 μg/kg) inhibits neutrophil influx into mouse lung by 62% in a model of airway inflammation induced by aerosol administration of LPS.{48470} Schaftoside is also active against the root-knot nematode (M. incognita) with an LC50 value of 114.66 μg/ml.{48471}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27950 - 1 mg

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  • Schaftoside is a flavonoid C-glycoside that has been found in C. annum and has diverse biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anthelmintic properties.{48469,48470,48471} It inhibits xanthine oxidase with an IC50 value of 51.4 μM and has antioxidant activity in a β-carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assay (IC50 = 46.3 μM).{48469} Schaftoside (400 μg/kg) inhibits neutrophil influx into mouse lung by 62% in a model of airway inflammation induced by aerosol administration of LPS.{48470} Schaftoside is also active against the root-knot nematode (M. incognita) with an LC50 value of 114.66 μg/ml.{48471}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27950 - 10 mg

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  • Schaftoside is a flavonoid C-glycoside that has been found in C. annum and has diverse biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anthelmintic properties.{48469,48470,48471} It inhibits xanthine oxidase with an IC50 value of 51.4 μM and has antioxidant activity in a β-carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assay (IC50 = 46.3 μM).{48469} Schaftoside (400 μg/kg) inhibits neutrophil influx into mouse lung by 62% in a model of airway inflammation induced by aerosol administration of LPS.{48470} Schaftoside is also active against the root-knot nematode (M. incognita) with an LC50 value of 114.66 μg/ml.{48471}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27950 - 25 mg

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  • Schaftoside is a flavonoid C-glycoside that has been found in C. annum and has diverse biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anthelmintic properties.{48469,48470,48471} It inhibits xanthine oxidase with an IC50 value of 51.4 μM and has antioxidant activity in a β-carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assay (IC50 = 46.3 μM).{48469} Schaftoside (400 μg/kg) inhibits neutrophil influx into mouse lung by 62% in a model of airway inflammation induced by aerosol administration of LPS.{48470} Schaftoside is also active against the root-knot nematode (M. incognita) with an LC50 value of 114.66 μg/ml.{48471}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27950 - 5 mg

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  • Schisandrin A is a lignan that has been found in Schisandra and has diverse biological activities.{31774,31773,53949,53950} It binds to adiponectin receptor 2 (IC50 = 3.2 µM).{31774} Schisandrin A (10, 20, and 50 µM) reduces LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), IL-6, and TNF-α and apoptosis in primary mouse microglial cells.{31773} It reverses P-glycoprotein-mediated doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7/dox cells when used at a concentration of 20 µM.{53949} Schisandrin A (4, 12, and 36 mg/kg) reverses short-term and spatial memory deficits, as well as decreases in cerebral superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities induced by amyloid β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{53950}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19849 -

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  • Schisandrin A is a lignan that has been found in Schisandra and has diverse biological activities.{31774,31773,53949,53950} It binds to adiponectin receptor 2 (IC50 = 3.2 µM).{31774} Schisandrin A (10, 20, and 50 µM) reduces LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), IL-6, and TNF-α and apoptosis in primary mouse microglial cells.{31773} It reverses P-glycoprotein-mediated doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7/dox cells when used at a concentration of 20 µM.{53949} Schisandrin A (4, 12, and 36 mg/kg) reverses short-term and spatial memory deficits, as well as decreases in cerebral superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities induced by amyloid β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{53950}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19849 -

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  • Schisandrin A is a lignan that has been found in Schisandra and has diverse biological activities.{31774,31773,53949,53950} It binds to adiponectin receptor 2 (IC50 = 3.2 µM).{31774} Schisandrin A (10, 20, and 50 µM) reduces LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), IL-6, and TNF-α and apoptosis in primary mouse microglial cells.{31773} It reverses P-glycoprotein-mediated doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7/dox cells when used at a concentration of 20 µM.{53949} Schisandrin A (4, 12, and 36 mg/kg) reverses short-term and spatial memory deficits, as well as decreases in cerebral superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities induced by amyloid β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{53950}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19849 -

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrin A is a lignan that has been found in Schisandra and has diverse biological activities.{31774,31773,53949,53950} It binds to adiponectin receptor 2 (IC50 = 3.2 µM).{31774} Schisandrin A (10, 20, and 50 µM) reduces LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), IL-6, and TNF-α and apoptosis in primary mouse microglial cells.{31773} It reverses P-glycoprotein-mediated doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7/dox cells when used at a concentration of 20 µM.{53949} Schisandrin A (4, 12, and 36 mg/kg) reverses short-term and spatial memory deficits, as well as decreases in cerebral superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities induced by amyloid β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{53950}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19849 -

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrin C is a lignan originally isolated from Schizandrae that has diverse biological activities.{30124,35736,47582,47583,47584} It decreases viability of U937 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{35736} Schisandrin C (5-20 μM) decreases hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.{47582} It also decreases levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9, COX-2, VCAM-1, IL-1β, and TNF-α in hydrogen peroxide-stimulated C2C12 cells. Schisandrin C decreases lipoteichoic acid-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in mouse primary microglia.{47583} In vivo, schisandrin C (200 mg/kg) decreases serum alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST) activity, increases hepatic mitochondrial and total glutathione (GSH) levels, and reduces liver injury in a mouse model of acetaminophen-induced liver injury partially via inhibition of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2E1, CYP1A2, and CYP3A11.{47584}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27475 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrin C is a lignan originally isolated from Schizandrae that has diverse biological activities.{30124,35736,47582,47583,47584} It decreases viability of U937 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{35736} Schisandrin C (5-20 μM) decreases hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.{47582} It also decreases levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9, COX-2, VCAM-1, IL-1β, and TNF-α in hydrogen peroxide-stimulated C2C12 cells. Schisandrin C decreases lipoteichoic acid-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in mouse primary microglia.{47583} In vivo, schisandrin C (200 mg/kg) decreases serum alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST) activity, increases hepatic mitochondrial and total glutathione (GSH) levels, and reduces liver injury in a mouse model of acetaminophen-induced liver injury partially via inhibition of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2E1, CYP1A2, and CYP3A11.{47584}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27475 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrin C is a lignan originally isolated from Schizandrae that has diverse biological activities.{30124,35736,47582,47583,47584} It decreases viability of U937 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{35736} Schisandrin C (5-20 μM) decreases hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.{47582} It also decreases levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9, COX-2, VCAM-1, IL-1β, and TNF-α in hydrogen peroxide-stimulated C2C12 cells. Schisandrin C decreases lipoteichoic acid-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in mouse primary microglia.{47583} In vivo, schisandrin C (200 mg/kg) decreases serum alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST) activity, increases hepatic mitochondrial and total glutathione (GSH) levels, and reduces liver injury in a mouse model of acetaminophen-induced liver injury partially via inhibition of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2E1, CYP1A2, and CYP3A11.{47584}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27475 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrin C is a lignan originally isolated from Schizandrae that has diverse biological activities.{30124,35736,47582,47583,47584} It decreases viability of U937 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{35736} Schisandrin C (5-20 μM) decreases hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.{47582} It also decreases levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9, COX-2, VCAM-1, IL-1β, and TNF-α in hydrogen peroxide-stimulated C2C12 cells. Schisandrin C decreases lipoteichoic acid-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in mouse primary microglia.{47583} In vivo, schisandrin C (200 mg/kg) decreases serum alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST) activity, increases hepatic mitochondrial and total glutathione (GSH) levels, and reduces liver injury in a mouse model of acetaminophen-induced liver injury partially via inhibition of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2E1, CYP1A2, and CYP3A11.{47584}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27475 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrol B is a lignan originally isolated from S. chinensis that has hepatoprotective activity.{43493} It increases the expression of pregnane X receptor (PXR) target genes involved in bile acid metabolism, including Cyp3a11, Ugt1a1, Oatp2, and Mrp3 in mouse liver and CYP3A4, UGT1A1, and OATP2 in HEK293T cells.{43494} It also protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatic necrosis and intrahepatic cholestasis in wild-type, but not Pxr-null, mice and decreases mortality in a mouse model of cholestasis when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice per day. It also promotes liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy and protects against hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{43496,43495}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25149 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrol B is a lignan originally isolated from S. chinensis that has hepatoprotective activity.{43493} It increases the expression of pregnane X receptor (PXR) target genes involved in bile acid metabolism, including Cyp3a11, Ugt1a1, Oatp2, and Mrp3 in mouse liver and CYP3A4, UGT1A1, and OATP2 in HEK293T cells.{43494} It also protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatic necrosis and intrahepatic cholestasis in wild-type, but not Pxr-null, mice and decreases mortality in a mouse model of cholestasis when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice per day. It also promotes liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy and protects against hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{43496,43495}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25149 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrol B is a lignan originally isolated from S. chinensis that has hepatoprotective activity.{43493} It increases the expression of pregnane X receptor (PXR) target genes involved in bile acid metabolism, including Cyp3a11, Ugt1a1, Oatp2, and Mrp3 in mouse liver and CYP3A4, UGT1A1, and OATP2 in HEK293T cells.{43494} It also protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatic necrosis and intrahepatic cholestasis in wild-type, but not Pxr-null, mice and decreases mortality in a mouse model of cholestasis when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice per day. It also promotes liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy and protects against hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{43496,43495}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25149 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisandrol B is a lignan originally isolated from S. chinensis that has hepatoprotective activity.{43493} It increases the expression of pregnane X receptor (PXR) target genes involved in bile acid metabolism, including Cyp3a11, Ugt1a1, Oatp2, and Mrp3 in mouse liver and CYP3A4, UGT1A1, and OATP2 in HEK293T cells.{43494} It also protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatic necrosis and intrahepatic cholestasis in wild-type, but not Pxr-null, mice and decreases mortality in a mouse model of cholestasis when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice per day. It also promotes liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy and protects against hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{43496,43495}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25149 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisanhenol is a debenzocyclooctene lignan that has been found in Schisandraceae and has diverse biological activities.{54063,54064,54065,54066} It completely inhibits iron and cysteine-induced malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in rat liver microsomes when used at a concentration of 1 mM.{54063} Schisanhenol reduces HIV-1 viral titers in H9 T cells (EC50 = 5.7 µM).{54064} Schisanhenol is protective against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection in N. glutinosa when applied to leaves at concentrations ranging from 0.15 to 0.5 mM.{54065} Schisanhenol (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg, i.p.) prevents scopolamine-induced increases in hippocampal MDA and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels and decreases hippocampal superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities, as well as increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.{54066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30109 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisanhenol is a debenzocyclooctene lignan that has been found in Schisandraceae and has diverse biological activities.{54063,54064,54065,54066} It completely inhibits iron and cysteine-induced malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in rat liver microsomes when used at a concentration of 1 mM.{54063} Schisanhenol reduces HIV-1 viral titers in H9 T cells (EC50 = 5.7 µM).{54064} Schisanhenol is protective against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection in N. glutinosa when applied to leaves at concentrations ranging from 0.15 to 0.5 mM.{54065} Schisanhenol (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg, i.p.) prevents scopolamine-induced increases in hippocampal MDA and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels and decreases hippocampal superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities, as well as increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.{54066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30109 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisanhenol is a debenzocyclooctene lignan that has been found in Schisandraceae and has diverse biological activities.{54063,54064,54065,54066} It completely inhibits iron and cysteine-induced malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in rat liver microsomes when used at a concentration of 1 mM.{54063} Schisanhenol reduces HIV-1 viral titers in H9 T cells (EC50 = 5.7 µM).{54064} Schisanhenol is protective against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection in N. glutinosa when applied to leaves at concentrations ranging from 0.15 to 0.5 mM.{54065} Schisanhenol (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg, i.p.) prevents scopolamine-induced increases in hippocampal MDA and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels and decreases hippocampal superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities, as well as increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.{54066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30109 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisanhenol is a debenzocyclooctene lignan that has been found in Schisandraceae and has diverse biological activities.{54063,54064,54065,54066} It completely inhibits iron and cysteine-induced malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in rat liver microsomes when used at a concentration of 1 mM.{54063} Schisanhenol reduces HIV-1 viral titers in H9 T cells (EC50 = 5.7 µM).{54064} Schisanhenol is protective against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection in N. glutinosa when applied to leaves at concentrations ranging from 0.15 to 0.5 mM.{54065} Schisanhenol (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg, i.p.) prevents scopolamine-induced increases in hippocampal MDA and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels and decreases hippocampal superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities, as well as increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.{54066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30109 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisantherin B (STB) is a lignan originally isolated from S. sphenanthera fruit.{47351} It inhibits formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in vitro.{47352} STB (0.1 mg/kg) decreases escape latency in the Morris water maze and increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Item No. 20574).{47353} It increases glial expression of glutamate transporter 1 (GLP-1) and decreases immobility time in the forced swim test (FST) in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47354} STB also increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of stress-induced short-term learning impairment induced by the FST.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26716 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisantherin B (STB) is a lignan originally isolated from S. sphenanthera fruit.{47351} It inhibits formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in vitro.{47352} STB (0.1 mg/kg) decreases escape latency in the Morris water maze and increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Item No. 20574).{47353} It increases glial expression of glutamate transporter 1 (GLP-1) and decreases immobility time in the forced swim test (FST) in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47354} STB also increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of stress-induced short-term learning impairment induced by the FST.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26716 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisantherin B (STB) is a lignan originally isolated from S. sphenanthera fruit.{47351} It inhibits formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in vitro.{47352} STB (0.1 mg/kg) decreases escape latency in the Morris water maze and increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Item No. 20574).{47353} It increases glial expression of glutamate transporter 1 (GLP-1) and decreases immobility time in the forced swim test (FST) in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47354} STB also increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of stress-induced short-term learning impairment induced by the FST.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26716 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schisantherin B (STB) is a lignan originally isolated from S. sphenanthera fruit.{47351} It inhibits formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in vitro.{47352} STB (0.1 mg/kg) decreases escape latency in the Morris water maze and increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Item No. 20574).{47353} It increases glial expression of glutamate transporter 1 (GLP-1) and decreases immobility time in the forced swim test (FST) in mice, indicating antidepressant-like activity.{47354} STB also increases spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze in a mouse model of stress-induced short-term learning impairment induced by the FST.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26716 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin is a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan and a major component of S. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{48362,48363,48364,48365,48366} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and inhibits growth of T47D and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{48362} Schizandrin (10 and 100 μM) prevents glutamate-induced cytotoxicity, inhibits production of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and preserves the mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated rat cortical cells.{48363} It reduces apoptosis induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in HK-2 human kidney cells.{48364} In vivo, schizandrin (1 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) reverses scopolamine-induced impairment of spatial memory and the passive avoidance response in rats.{48365} It enhances oxotremorine-induced tremors in mice. Schizandrin (10 mg/kg) reduces serum levels of IgE, IgG1, IL-4, and IFN-γ in an ovalbumin-sensitized mouse model of allergy.{48366}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27211 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin is a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan and a major component of S. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{48362,48363,48364,48365,48366} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and inhibits growth of T47D and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{48362} Schizandrin (10 and 100 μM) prevents glutamate-induced cytotoxicity, inhibits production of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and preserves the mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated rat cortical cells.{48363} It reduces apoptosis induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in HK-2 human kidney cells.{48364} In vivo, schizandrin (1 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) reverses scopolamine-induced impairment of spatial memory and the passive avoidance response in rats.{48365} It enhances oxotremorine-induced tremors in mice. Schizandrin (10 mg/kg) reduces serum levels of IgE, IgG1, IL-4, and IFN-γ in an ovalbumin-sensitized mouse model of allergy.{48366}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27211 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin is a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan and a major component of S. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{48362,48363,48364,48365,48366} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and inhibits growth of T47D and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{48362} Schizandrin (10 and 100 μM) prevents glutamate-induced cytotoxicity, inhibits production of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and preserves the mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated rat cortical cells.{48363} It reduces apoptosis induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in HK-2 human kidney cells.{48364} In vivo, schizandrin (1 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) reverses scopolamine-induced impairment of spatial memory and the passive avoidance response in rats.{48365} It enhances oxotremorine-induced tremors in mice. Schizandrin (10 mg/kg) reduces serum levels of IgE, IgG1, IL-4, and IFN-γ in an ovalbumin-sensitized mouse model of allergy.{48366}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27211 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin is a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan and a major component of S. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{48362,48363,48364,48365,48366} It induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and inhibits growth of T47D and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{48362} Schizandrin (10 and 100 μM) prevents glutamate-induced cytotoxicity, inhibits production of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and preserves the mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated rat cortical cells.{48363} It reduces apoptosis induced by cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in HK-2 human kidney cells.{48364} In vivo, schizandrin (1 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) reverses scopolamine-induced impairment of spatial memory and the passive avoidance response in rats.{48365} It enhances oxotremorine-induced tremors in mice. Schizandrin (10 mg/kg) reduces serum levels of IgE, IgG1, IL-4, and IFN-γ in an ovalbumin-sensitized mouse model of allergy.{48366}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27211 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin B is a dibenzocyclooctadiene that has been found in F. schisandrae and S. chinensis with diverse biological activities.{42179,42180,42181} Schizandrin B (50 μM) completely inhibits anti-CD3- and anti-CD28-induced release of the cytokines IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ in T cells.{42182} In A549 adenocarcinoma cells, schizandrin B (1-30 μM) dose-dependently reduces cell survival and UV-induced phosphorylation of p53 and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1).{42179} Schizandrin B reduces kinase activity of the serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR with an IC50 value of 7.25 μM for the recombinant enzyme. In vivo, schizandrin B (25-100 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits lipid peroxidation, formation of DNA strand breaks, and NADPH oxidase-dependent oxygen production induced by doxorubicin (Item No. 15007) in mouse heart.{42180} It also reduces the expression of p53, 3-nitrotyrosine, phosphorylated p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK-2, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9. Schizandrin B (1 or 2 mmol/kg per day, p.o.) pretreatment reduces tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced mortality and malondialdehyde formation and increases glutathione (GSH) levels and Se-glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in brain in mice.{42181}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24968 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin B is a dibenzocyclooctadiene that has been found in F. schisandrae and S. chinensis with diverse biological activities.{42179,42180,42181} Schizandrin B (50 μM) completely inhibits anti-CD3- and anti-CD28-induced release of the cytokines IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ in T cells.{42182} In A549 adenocarcinoma cells, schizandrin B (1-30 μM) dose-dependently reduces cell survival and UV-induced phosphorylation of p53 and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1).{42179} Schizandrin B reduces kinase activity of the serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR with an IC50 value of 7.25 μM for the recombinant enzyme. In vivo, schizandrin B (25-100 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits lipid peroxidation, formation of DNA strand breaks, and NADPH oxidase-dependent oxygen production induced by doxorubicin (Item No. 15007) in mouse heart.{42180} It also reduces the expression of p53, 3-nitrotyrosine, phosphorylated p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK-2, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9. Schizandrin B (1 or 2 mmol/kg per day, p.o.) pretreatment reduces tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced mortality and malondialdehyde formation and increases glutathione (GSH) levels and Se-glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in brain in mice.{42181}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24968 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin B is a dibenzocyclooctadiene that has been found in F. schisandrae and S. chinensis with diverse biological activities.{42179,42180,42181} Schizandrin B (50 μM) completely inhibits anti-CD3- and anti-CD28-induced release of the cytokines IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ in T cells.{42182} In A549 adenocarcinoma cells, schizandrin B (1-30 μM) dose-dependently reduces cell survival and UV-induced phosphorylation of p53 and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1).{42179} Schizandrin B reduces kinase activity of the serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR with an IC50 value of 7.25 μM for the recombinant enzyme. In vivo, schizandrin B (25-100 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits lipid peroxidation, formation of DNA strand breaks, and NADPH oxidase-dependent oxygen production induced by doxorubicin (Item No. 15007) in mouse heart.{42180} It also reduces the expression of p53, 3-nitrotyrosine, phosphorylated p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK-2, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9. Schizandrin B (1 or 2 mmol/kg per day, p.o.) pretreatment reduces tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced mortality and malondialdehyde formation and increases glutathione (GSH) levels and Se-glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in brain in mice.{42181}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24968 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Schizandrin B is a dibenzocyclooctadiene that has been found in F. schisandrae and S. chinensis with diverse biological activities.{42179,42180,42181} Schizandrin B (50 μM) completely inhibits anti-CD3- and anti-CD28-induced release of the cytokines IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ in T cells.{42182} In A549 adenocarcinoma cells, schizandrin B (1-30 μM) dose-dependently reduces cell survival and UV-induced phosphorylation of p53 and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1).{42179} Schizandrin B reduces kinase activity of the serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR with an IC50 value of 7.25 μM for the recombinant enzyme. In vivo, schizandrin B (25-100 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits lipid peroxidation, formation of DNA strand breaks, and NADPH oxidase-dependent oxygen production induced by doxorubicin (Item No. 15007) in mouse heart.{42180} It also reduces the expression of p53, 3-nitrotyrosine, phosphorylated p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK-2, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9. Schizandrin B (1 or 2 mmol/kg per day, p.o.) pretreatment reduces tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced mortality and malondialdehyde formation and increases glutathione (GSH) levels and Se-glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in brain in mice.{42181}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24968 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sciadopitysin is a biflavonoid originally isolated from G. biloba and has diverse biological activities.{42865,42866,42867,42868} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in PC12 cells (EC50 = 9.84 μM).{42866} Sciadopitysin (0.1-10 μM) decreases methylglyoxal-induced insulin secretion, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cardiolipin peroxidation, and cytotoxicity in RIN-m5F pancreatic β-cells.{42867} It inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp; IC50 = 53.42 μM) and increases cellular toxicity of paraquat and paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in MDR1-MDCKII cells.{47468} Sciadopitysin inhibits RANKL-induced mRNA expression of the osteoclast-specific genes CTSK, TRAP, and MMP-9, activation of NF-κB, and osteoclastogenesis in a mouse model of LPS-induced bone loss.{42868}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27900 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sciadopitysin is a biflavonoid originally isolated from G. biloba and has diverse biological activities.{42865,42866,42867,42868} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in PC12 cells (EC50 = 9.84 μM).{42866} Sciadopitysin (0.1-10 μM) decreases methylglyoxal-induced insulin secretion, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cardiolipin peroxidation, and cytotoxicity in RIN-m5F pancreatic β-cells.{42867} It inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp; IC50 = 53.42 μM) and increases cellular toxicity of paraquat and paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in MDR1-MDCKII cells.{47468} Sciadopitysin inhibits RANKL-induced mRNA expression of the osteoclast-specific genes CTSK, TRAP, and MMP-9, activation of NF-κB, and osteoclastogenesis in a mouse model of LPS-induced bone loss.{42868}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27900 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sciadopitysin is a biflavonoid originally isolated from G. biloba and has diverse biological activities.{42865,42866,42867,42868} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in PC12 cells (EC50 = 9.84 μM).{42866} Sciadopitysin (0.1-10 μM) decreases methylglyoxal-induced insulin secretion, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cardiolipin peroxidation, and cytotoxicity in RIN-m5F pancreatic β-cells.{42867} It inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp; IC50 = 53.42 μM) and increases cellular toxicity of paraquat and paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in MDR1-MDCKII cells.{47468} Sciadopitysin inhibits RANKL-induced mRNA expression of the osteoclast-specific genes CTSK, TRAP, and MMP-9, activation of NF-κB, and osteoclastogenesis in a mouse model of LPS-induced bone loss.{42868}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27900 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sciadopitysin is a biflavonoid originally isolated from G. biloba and has diverse biological activities.{42865,42866,42867,42868} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42; Item No. 20574) in PC12 cells (EC50 = 9.84 μM).{42866} Sciadopitysin (0.1-10 μM) decreases methylglyoxal-induced insulin secretion, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cardiolipin peroxidation, and cytotoxicity in RIN-m5F pancreatic β-cells.{42867} It inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp; IC50 = 53.42 μM) and increases cellular toxicity of paraquat and paclitaxel (Item No. 10461) in MDR1-MDCKII cells.{47468} Sciadopitysin inhibits RANKL-induced mRNA expression of the osteoclast-specific genes CTSK, TRAP, and MMP-9, activation of NF-κB, and osteoclastogenesis in a mouse model of LPS-induced bone loss.{42868}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27900 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SCIO 469 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 9 nM for p38α).{48745} It is 10-fold selective for p38α over p38β MAPK and 2,000-fold selective over a panel of 20 additional kinases. SCIO 469 inhibits secretion of IL-6 from multiple myeloma patient-derived bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in a concentration-dependent manner. It increases growth inhibition, DNA fragmentation, and caspase-8 and PARP cleavage induced by the proteasome inhibitor PS-341 (bortezomib; Item No. 10008822) in MM.1S cells when used at concentrations of 100 and 200 nM. SCIO 469 (150 and 450 mg/kg) reduces microvessel density and tumor load and increases survival in a 5T33MM murine myeloma model.{48746}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29484 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SCIO 469 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 9 nM for p38α).{48745} It is 10-fold selective for p38α over p38β MAPK and 2,000-fold selective over a panel of 20 additional kinases. SCIO 469 inhibits secretion of IL-6 from multiple myeloma patient-derived bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in a concentration-dependent manner. It increases growth inhibition, DNA fragmentation, and caspase-8 and PARP cleavage induced by the proteasome inhibitor PS-341 (bortezomib; Item No. 10008822) in MM.1S cells when used at concentrations of 100 and 200 nM. SCIO 469 (150 and 450 mg/kg) reduces microvessel density and tumor load and increases survival in a 5T33MM murine myeloma model.{48746}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29484 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SCIO 469 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 9 nM for p38α).{48745} It is 10-fold selective for p38α over p38β MAPK and 2,000-fold selective over a panel of 20 additional kinases. SCIO 469 inhibits secretion of IL-6 from multiple myeloma patient-derived bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in a concentration-dependent manner. It increases growth inhibition, DNA fragmentation, and caspase-8 and PARP cleavage induced by the proteasome inhibitor PS-341 (bortezomib; Item No. 10008822) in MM.1S cells when used at concentrations of 100 and 200 nM. SCIO 469 (150 and 450 mg/kg) reduces microvessel density and tumor load and increases survival in a 5T33MM murine myeloma model.{48746}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29484 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareol is a diterpene originally isolated from S. sclarea and has diverse biological activities.{53621,53622,53623} It is active against A. naeslundii, P. gingivalis, and P. anaerobius bacteria (MICs = 12.5, 6.2, and 3.1 μg/ml, respectively).{53621} Sclareol (5 and 10 μg/ml) inhibits LPS-induces increases in nitric oxide (NO) production and COX-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages.{53622} It reduces λ-carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg. It inhibits the growth of HCT116 cells (GI50 = 34 μM), as well as induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the G1 phase in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{53623} Liposome-encapsulated sclareol (275 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30287 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareol is a diterpene originally isolated from S. sclarea and has diverse biological activities.{53621,53622,53623} It is active against A. naeslundii, P. gingivalis, and P. anaerobius bacteria (MICs = 12.5, 6.2, and 3.1 μg/ml, respectively).{53621} Sclareol (5 and 10 μg/ml) inhibits LPS-induces increases in nitric oxide (NO) production and COX-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages.{53622} It reduces λ-carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg. It inhibits the growth of HCT116 cells (GI50 = 34 μM), as well as induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the G1 phase in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{53623} Liposome-encapsulated sclareol (275 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30287 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareol is a diterpene originally isolated from S. sclarea and has diverse biological activities.{53621,53622,53623} It is active against A. naeslundii, P. gingivalis, and P. anaerobius bacteria (MICs = 12.5, 6.2, and 3.1 μg/ml, respectively).{53621} Sclareol (5 and 10 μg/ml) inhibits LPS-induces increases in nitric oxide (NO) production and COX-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages.{53622} It reduces λ-carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg. It inhibits the growth of HCT116 cells (GI50 = 34 μM), as well as induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the G1 phase in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{53623} Liposome-encapsulated sclareol (275 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30287 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareol is a diterpene originally isolated from S. sclarea and has diverse biological activities.{53621,53622,53623} It is active against A. naeslundii, P. gingivalis, and P. anaerobius bacteria (MICs = 12.5, 6.2, and 3.1 μg/ml, respectively).{53621} Sclareol (5 and 10 μg/ml) inhibits LPS-induces increases in nitric oxide (NO) production and COX-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages.{53622} It reduces λ-carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg. It inhibits the growth of HCT116 cells (GI50 = 34 μM), as well as induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the G1 phase in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM.{53623} Liposome-encapsulated sclareol (275 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30287 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareolide is a sesquiterpene lactone that has been found in Salvia and has diverse biological activities.{57254,57255,57257,57258} It inhibits mycelial growth in the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea, F. coeruleum, C. lunata, F. graminearum, and A. brassicae by 33.93, 67.14, 27.04, 46.22, and 32.48%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 μg/ml.{57255} Sclareolide is an Ebola virus entry inhibitor that reduces infection of HEK293T cells by an HIV-based virus system pseudotyped with Ebola virus glycoprotein (EC50 = 8 μM).{57257} It inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells (IC50 = 20.3 μM).{57258} Sclareolide (5, 10, and 20 μM) enhances gemcitabine-induced cell death in gemcitabine-resistant PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells.{57254}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31371 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareolide is a sesquiterpene lactone that has been found in Salvia and has diverse biological activities.{57254,57255,57257,57258} It inhibits mycelial growth in the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea, F. coeruleum, C. lunata, F. graminearum, and A. brassicae by 33.93, 67.14, 27.04, 46.22, and 32.48%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 μg/ml.{57255} Sclareolide is an Ebola virus entry inhibitor that reduces infection of HEK293T cells by an HIV-based virus system pseudotyped with Ebola virus glycoprotein (EC50 = 8 μM).{57257} It inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells (IC50 = 20.3 μM).{57258} Sclareolide (5, 10, and 20 μM) enhances gemcitabine-induced cell death in gemcitabine-resistant PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells.{57254}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31371 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclareolide is a sesquiterpene lactone that has been found in Salvia and has diverse biological activities.{57254,57255,57257,57258} It inhibits mycelial growth in the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea, F. coeruleum, C. lunata, F. graminearum, and A. brassicae by 33.93, 67.14, 27.04, 46.22, and 32.48%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 μg/ml.{57255} Sclareolide is an Ebola virus entry inhibitor that reduces infection of HEK293T cells by an HIV-based virus system pseudotyped with Ebola virus glycoprotein (EC50 = 8 μM).{57257} It inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells (IC50 = 20.3 μM).{57258} Sclareolide (5, 10, and 20 μM) enhances gemcitabine-induced cell death in gemcitabine-resistant PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells.{57254}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31371 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotigenin is a natural diazepine originally isolated from P. sclerotigenum that acts as an insect growth regulator.{36573} It reduces the growth rate of first instar H. zea larvae by 42% relative to controls when administered in the standard test diet at 200 ppm.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23492 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotigenin is a natural diazepine originally isolated from P. sclerotigenum that acts as an insect growth regulator.{36573} It reduces the growth rate of first instar H. zea larvae by 42% relative to controls when administered in the standard test diet at 200 ppm.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23492 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotiorin is a natural product isolated primarily from Penicillium species. It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 with an IC50 value of 4.2 µM.{15873} Sclerotiorin also exhibits a number of other activities including inhibition of cholesterol ester transfer protein (IC50 = 19.4 µM),{10419}, inhibition of Grb2-Shc interaction (IC50 = 22 µM),{16817}, and antagonism of endothelin receptors (IC50 = 114 and 152 µM for human ETA and ETB, respectively).{16816}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:89460 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotiorin is a natural product isolated primarily from Penicillium species. It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 with an IC50 value of 4.2 µM.{15873} Sclerotiorin also exhibits a number of other activities including inhibition of cholesterol ester transfer protein (IC50 = 19.4 µM),{10419}, inhibition of Grb2-Shc interaction (IC50 = 22 µM),{16817}, and antagonism of endothelin receptors (IC50 = 114 and 152 µM for human ETA and ETB, respectively).{16816}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:89460 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotiorin is a natural product isolated primarily from Penicillium species. It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 with an IC50 value of 4.2 µM.{15873} Sclerotiorin also exhibits a number of other activities including inhibition of cholesterol ester transfer protein (IC50 = 19.4 µM),{10419}, inhibition of Grb2-Shc interaction (IC50 = 22 µM),{16817}, and antagonism of endothelin receptors (IC50 = 114 and 152 µM for human ETA and ETB, respectively).{16816}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:89460 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Sclerotiorin is a natural product isolated primarily from Penicillium species. It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 with an IC50 value of 4.2 µM.{15873} Sclerotiorin also exhibits a number of other activities including inhibition of cholesterol ester transfer protein (IC50 = 19.4 µM),{10419}, inhibition of Grb2-Shc interaction (IC50 = 22 µM),{16817}, and antagonism of endothelin receptors (IC50 = 114 and 152 µM for human ETA and ETB, respectively).{16816}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:89460 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Scoparone is a coumarin that has been found in A. capillaris and has diverse biological activities.{56223,56224,56226,56227,56225} It inhibits angiotensin II-induced extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and cell proliferation and reduces levels of collagen I and fibronectin in isolated primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{56223} Scoparone suppresses PDGF-BB-induced rat aortic smooth muscle cell (RASMC) migration and wound healing in a scratch assay.{56224} In vivo, scoparone (3.5 mg/kg) reduces vascular neointima formation in a rat model of carotid artery balloon injury. Scoparone (80 mg/kg) reduces hepatocyte apoptosis, liver fibrosis, serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and hepatic triglyceride levels in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a methionine- and choline-deficient (MCD) diet.{56226} It reduces ulcer lesion area in a rat model of HCl- and ethanol-induced gastric ulcers.{56227} Scoparone also inhibits passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats.{56225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20046 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scoparone is a coumarin that has been found in A. capillaris and has diverse biological activities.{56223,56224,56226,56227,56225} It inhibits angiotensin II-induced extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and cell proliferation and reduces levels of collagen I and fibronectin in isolated primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{56223} Scoparone suppresses PDGF-BB-induced rat aortic smooth muscle cell (RASMC) migration and wound healing in a scratch assay.{56224} In vivo, scoparone (3.5 mg/kg) reduces vascular neointima formation in a rat model of carotid artery balloon injury. Scoparone (80 mg/kg) reduces hepatocyte apoptosis, liver fibrosis, serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and hepatic triglyceride levels in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a methionine- and choline-deficient (MCD) diet.{56226} It reduces ulcer lesion area in a rat model of HCl- and ethanol-induced gastric ulcers.{56227} Scoparone also inhibits passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats.{56225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20046 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scoparone is a coumarin that has been found in A. capillaris and has diverse biological activities.{56223,56224,56226,56227,56225} It inhibits angiotensin II-induced extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and cell proliferation and reduces levels of collagen I and fibronectin in isolated primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{56223} Scoparone suppresses PDGF-BB-induced rat aortic smooth muscle cell (RASMC) migration and wound healing in a scratch assay.{56224} In vivo, scoparone (3.5 mg/kg) reduces vascular neointima formation in a rat model of carotid artery balloon injury. Scoparone (80 mg/kg) reduces hepatocyte apoptosis, liver fibrosis, serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and hepatic triglyceride levels in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a methionine- and choline-deficient (MCD) diet.{56226} It reduces ulcer lesion area in a rat model of HCl- and ethanol-induced gastric ulcers.{56227} Scoparone also inhibits passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats.{56225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20046 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scoparone is a coumarin that has been found in A. capillaris and has diverse biological activities.{56223,56224,56226,56227,56225} It inhibits angiotensin II-induced extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and cell proliferation and reduces levels of collagen I and fibronectin in isolated primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{56223} Scoparone suppresses PDGF-BB-induced rat aortic smooth muscle cell (RASMC) migration and wound healing in a scratch assay.{56224} In vivo, scoparone (3.5 mg/kg) reduces vascular neointima formation in a rat model of carotid artery balloon injury. Scoparone (80 mg/kg) reduces hepatocyte apoptosis, liver fibrosis, serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and hepatic triglyceride levels in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a methionine- and choline-deficient (MCD) diet.{56226} It reduces ulcer lesion area in a rat model of HCl- and ethanol-induced gastric ulcers.{56227} Scoparone also inhibits passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats.{56225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20046 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scopine is a metabolite of the muscarinic antagonist scopolamine.{43932} Scopine binds to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with an IC50 value of 3 µM and is selective for muscarinic acetylcholine receptors over nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = >500 µM).{43933} It reduces hyperphagia induced by the antipsychotics loxapine (Item No. 20760) and chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129) in C. elegans without affecting basal feeding.{43934} When conjugated to chlorambucil, scopine improves the blood-brain barrier permeability of chlorambucil (Item No. 23744).{43935}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27052 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Scopine is a metabolite of the muscarinic antagonist scopolamine.{43932} Scopine binds to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with an IC50 value of 3 µM and is selective for muscarinic acetylcholine receptors over nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = >500 µM).{43933} It reduces hyperphagia induced by the antipsychotics loxapine (Item No. 20760) and chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129) in C. elegans without affecting basal feeding.{43934} When conjugated to chlorambucil, scopine improves the blood-brain barrier permeability of chlorambucil (Item No. 23744).{43935}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27052 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scopine is a metabolite of the muscarinic antagonist scopolamine.{43932} Scopine binds to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with an IC50 value of 3 µM and is selective for muscarinic acetylcholine receptors over nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = >500 µM).{43933} It reduces hyperphagia induced by the antipsychotics loxapine (Item No. 20760) and chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129) in C. elegans without affecting basal feeding.{43934} When conjugated to chlorambucil, scopine improves the blood-brain barrier permeability of chlorambucil (Item No. 23744).{43935}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27052 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid that can be found in many plants of the Solanaceae (nightshade) family.{22467} It is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that can be used to induce memory impairment in animals.{29782,30252,29442} Scopolamine prevents motion sickness, nausea, and vomiting in animals.{30252,22119}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid that can be found in many plants of the Solanaceae (nightshade) family.{22467} It is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that can be used to induce memory impairment in animals.{29782,30252,29442} Scopolamine prevents motion sickness, nausea, and vomiting in animals.{30252,22119}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Scopolamine N-butyl is an antispasmodic agent.{47496,47497} In vivo, scopolamine N-butyl inhibits electrically induced urinary bladder contractions in dogs (ED50s = 0.07-4.7 mg/kg).{47496} It also decreases the ileal phasic motility index (PMI) as well as colonic motility in canine models of ileal and colonic fistulas, respectively.{47497} Formulations containing scopolamine N-butyl have been used in the treatment of pain induced by abdominal cramps and bladder spasms.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27223 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Scopolamine N-butyl is an antispasmodic agent.{47496,47497} In vivo, scopolamine N-butyl inhibits electrically induced urinary bladder contractions in dogs (ED50s = 0.07-4.7 mg/kg).{47496} It also decreases the ileal phasic motility index (PMI) as well as colonic motility in canine models of ileal and colonic fistulas, respectively.{47497} Formulations containing scopolamine N-butyl have been used in the treatment of pain induced by abdominal cramps and bladder spasms.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27223 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Scopolamine N-butyl is an antispasmodic agent.{47496,47497} In vivo, scopolamine N-butyl inhibits electrically induced urinary bladder contractions in dogs (ED50s = 0.07-4.7 mg/kg).{47496} It also decreases the ileal phasic motility index (PMI) as well as colonic motility in canine models of ileal and colonic fistulas, respectively.{47497} Formulations containing scopolamine N-butyl have been used in the treatment of pain induced by abdominal cramps and bladder spasms.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27223 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Scopoletin is a natural coumarin found in a variety of plants, including some species from the genus Scopolia. Like esculetin (Item No. 19286), scopoletin binds iron and is used by plants to acquire iron from alkaline soil.{31767} Scopoletin inhibits aldose reductase activity in galactose-fed rats, upregulates PPARγ expression, and triggers phosphorylation of Nrf2 in animals.{31986,31987,31988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20042 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scopoletin is a natural coumarin found in a variety of plants, including some species from the genus Scopolia. Like esculetin (Item No. 19286), scopoletin binds iron and is used by plants to acquire iron from alkaline soil.{31767} Scopoletin inhibits aldose reductase activity in galactose-fed rats, upregulates PPARγ expression, and triggers phosphorylation of Nrf2 in animals.{31986,31987,31988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20042 -

    Available on backorder

  • Scopoletin is a natural coumarin found in a variety of plants, including some species from the genus Scopolia. Like esculetin (Item No. 19286), scopoletin binds iron and is used by plants to acquire iron from alkaline soil.{31767} Scopoletin inhibits aldose reductase activity in galactose-fed rats, upregulates PPARγ expression, and triggers phosphorylation of Nrf2 in animals.{31986,31987,31988}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20042 -

    Available on backorder

  • DNA ligase IV seals double-strand breaks during the process of nonhomologous end-joining in DNA repair. Inhibiting this function in cancer cells is one strategy to prevent deleterious cell growth. SCR7 is a small molecule inhibitor of DNA ligase IV that prevents nonhomologous end-joining by interfering with ligase binding and activating apoptosis.{29468} It also inhibits ligase III, but does not affect the activity of T4 DNA ligase or ligase I. SCR7 has been used to increase the rate of homology directed repair triggered by DNA double-strand breaks and to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro (IC50s = 8-120 µM) and in mouse models when co-administered with double-strand break-inducing therapeutic compounds.{29468,29465,29466,29467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • DNA ligase IV seals double-strand breaks during the process of nonhomologous end-joining in DNA repair. Inhibiting this function in cancer cells is one strategy to prevent deleterious cell growth. SCR7 is a small molecule inhibitor of DNA ligase IV that prevents nonhomologous end-joining by interfering with ligase binding and activating apoptosis.{29468} It also inhibits ligase III, but does not affect the activity of T4 DNA ligase or ligase I. SCR7 has been used to increase the rate of homology directed repair triggered by DNA double-strand breaks and to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro (IC50s = 8-120 µM) and in mouse models when co-administered with double-strand break-inducing therapeutic compounds.{29468,29465,29466,29467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • DNA ligase IV seals double-strand breaks during the process of nonhomologous end-joining in DNA repair. Inhibiting this function in cancer cells is one strategy to prevent deleterious cell growth. SCR7 is a small molecule inhibitor of DNA ligase IV that prevents nonhomologous end-joining by interfering with ligase binding and activating apoptosis.{29468} It also inhibits ligase III, but does not affect the activity of T4 DNA ligase or ligase I. SCR7 has been used to increase the rate of homology directed repair triggered by DNA double-strand breaks and to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro (IC50s = 8-120 µM) and in mouse models when co-administered with double-strand break-inducing therapeutic compounds.{29468,29465,29466,29467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • DNA ligase IV seals double-strand breaks during the process of nonhomologous end-joining in DNA repair. Inhibiting this function in cancer cells is one strategy to prevent deleterious cell growth. SCR7 is a small molecule inhibitor of DNA ligase IV that prevents nonhomologous end-joining by interfering with ligase binding and activating apoptosis.{29468} It also inhibits ligase III, but does not affect the activity of T4 DNA ligase or ligase I. SCR7 has been used to increase the rate of homology directed repair triggered by DNA double-strand breaks and to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro (IC50s = 8-120 µM) and in mouse models when co-administered with double-strand break-inducing therapeutic compounds.{29468,29465,29466,29467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Scriptaid is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that has an optimal concentration of 6-8 μM in a cell-based assay, is less toxic than trichostatin A, and works in a wide variety of biological systems.{18409} It induces cell cycle arrest in colon cancer cells in culture and inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo.{18447,18440} Scriptaid also facilitates the cloning of inbred mouse strains produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer.{18445}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10572 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scriptaid is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that has an optimal concentration of 6-8 μM in a cell-based assay, is less toxic than trichostatin A, and works in a wide variety of biological systems.{18409} It induces cell cycle arrest in colon cancer cells in culture and inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo.{18447,18440} Scriptaid also facilitates the cloning of inbred mouse strains produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer.{18445}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10572 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scriptaid is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that has an optimal concentration of 6-8 μM in a cell-based assay, is less toxic than trichostatin A, and works in a wide variety of biological systems.{18409} It induces cell cycle arrest in colon cancer cells in culture and inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo.{18447,18440} Scriptaid also facilitates the cloning of inbred mouse strains produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer.{18445}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10572 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarein is a flavone that has been isolated from S. baicalensis and has antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferative biological activities.{37603,37604,37605,37606,37607,37608} It has antioxidant activity in a total reactive antioxidant potential (TRAP) assay when used at a concentration of 1 μg/ml.{37604} Scutellarein inhibits sucrose hydrolysis by rat intestinal α-glucosidase and ATPase activity of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus helicase nsP13 (IC50s = 12 and 0.86 μM, respectively).{37605,37606} It decreases nitric oxide (NO) release and mRNA expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and TNF-α induced by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages when used at a concentration of 50 μM.{37607} In vivo, scutellarein (0.5 μg/g) decreases tumor weight and volume in an HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma mouse xenograft model.{37608}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24977 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarein is a flavone that has been isolated from S. baicalensis and has antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferative biological activities.{37603,37604,37605,37606,37607,37608} It has antioxidant activity in a total reactive antioxidant potential (TRAP) assay when used at a concentration of 1 μg/ml.{37604} Scutellarein inhibits sucrose hydrolysis by rat intestinal α-glucosidase and ATPase activity of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus helicase nsP13 (IC50s = 12 and 0.86 μM, respectively).{37605,37606} It decreases nitric oxide (NO) release and mRNA expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and TNF-α induced by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages when used at a concentration of 50 μM.{37607} In vivo, scutellarein (0.5 μg/g) decreases tumor weight and volume in an HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma mouse xenograft model.{37608}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24977 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarein is a flavone that has been isolated from S. baicalensis and has antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferative biological activities.{37603,37604,37605,37606,37607,37608} It has antioxidant activity in a total reactive antioxidant potential (TRAP) assay when used at a concentration of 1 μg/ml.{37604} Scutellarein inhibits sucrose hydrolysis by rat intestinal α-glucosidase and ATPase activity of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus helicase nsP13 (IC50s = 12 and 0.86 μM, respectively).{37605,37606} It decreases nitric oxide (NO) release and mRNA expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and TNF-α induced by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages when used at a concentration of 50 μM.{37607} In vivo, scutellarein (0.5 μg/g) decreases tumor weight and volume in an HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma mouse xenograft model.{37608}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24977 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarein is a flavone that has been isolated from S. baicalensis and has antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferative biological activities.{37603,37604,37605,37606,37607,37608} It has antioxidant activity in a total reactive antioxidant potential (TRAP) assay when used at a concentration of 1 μg/ml.{37604} Scutellarein inhibits sucrose hydrolysis by rat intestinal α-glucosidase and ATPase activity of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus helicase nsP13 (IC50s = 12 and 0.86 μM, respectively).{37605,37606} It decreases nitric oxide (NO) release and mRNA expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and TNF-α induced by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages when used at a concentration of 50 μM.{37607} In vivo, scutellarein (0.5 μg/g) decreases tumor weight and volume in an HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma mouse xenograft model.{37608}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24977 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarin is a flavone that has been found in S. barbata and has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, lipid lowering, antioxidative, and neurocognitive properties.{43989,43990,43991} It inhibits proliferation of PC-9 and H1975 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces apoptosis and autophagy when used at a concentration of 160 µM, effects that can be blocked by the autophagy inhibitor HCQ (Item No. 17911).{43989} Scutellarin (30 and 60 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an H1975 mouse xenograft model. It decreases serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and increases HDL-cholesterol in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.{43990} It decreases hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (GOT), and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activity, increases catalase (CAT) and total antioxidative capacity (T-AOC) activity, and increases the hepatic expression of PPARγ, PGC-1α, and Nrf2 in the same model. Scutellarin (5, 25, and 50 mg/kg per day) also prevents deficits in spatial and novel object memory in rats in the Y maze and novel object recognition test, respectively.{43991}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27461 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarin is a flavone that has been found in S. barbata and has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, lipid lowering, antioxidative, and neurocognitive properties.{43989,43990,43991} It inhibits proliferation of PC-9 and H1975 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces apoptosis and autophagy when used at a concentration of 160 µM, effects that can be blocked by the autophagy inhibitor HCQ (Item No. 17911).{43989} Scutellarin (30 and 60 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an H1975 mouse xenograft model. It decreases serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and increases HDL-cholesterol in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.{43990} It decreases hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (GOT), and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activity, increases catalase (CAT) and total antioxidative capacity (T-AOC) activity, and increases the hepatic expression of PPARγ, PGC-1α, and Nrf2 in the same model. Scutellarin (5, 25, and 50 mg/kg per day) also prevents deficits in spatial and novel object memory in rats in the Y maze and novel object recognition test, respectively.{43991}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27461 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarin is a flavone that has been found in S. barbata and has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, lipid lowering, antioxidative, and neurocognitive properties.{43989,43990,43991} It inhibits proliferation of PC-9 and H1975 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces apoptosis and autophagy when used at a concentration of 160 µM, effects that can be blocked by the autophagy inhibitor HCQ (Item No. 17911).{43989} Scutellarin (30 and 60 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an H1975 mouse xenograft model. It decreases serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and increases HDL-cholesterol in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.{43990} It decreases hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (GOT), and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activity, increases catalase (CAT) and total antioxidative capacity (T-AOC) activity, and increases the hepatic expression of PPARγ, PGC-1α, and Nrf2 in the same model. Scutellarin (5, 25, and 50 mg/kg per day) also prevents deficits in spatial and novel object memory in rats in the Y maze and novel object recognition test, respectively.{43991}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27461 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Scutellarin is a flavone that has been found in S. barbata and has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, lipid lowering, antioxidative, and neurocognitive properties.{43989,43990,43991} It inhibits proliferation of PC-9 and H1975 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in a concentration-dependent manner and induces apoptosis and autophagy when used at a concentration of 160 µM, effects that can be blocked by the autophagy inhibitor HCQ (Item No. 17911).{43989} Scutellarin (30 and 60 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an H1975 mouse xenograft model. It decreases serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and increases HDL-cholesterol in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.{43990} It decreases hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (GOT), and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activity, increases catalase (CAT) and total antioxidative capacity (T-AOC) activity, and increases the hepatic expression of PPARγ, PGC-1α, and Nrf2 in the same model. Scutellarin (5, 25, and 50 mg/kg per day) also prevents deficits in spatial and novel object memory in rats in the Y maze and novel object recognition test, respectively.{43991}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27461 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • scyllo-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol. It induces a structural transition in amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), but not Aβ40, from a random coil to β-sheet structure but prevents Aβ42 fibril formation in cell-free assays.{52735} scyllo-Inositol reduces Aβ40- and Aβ42-induced decreases in the survival of PC12 cells. It reduces increases in soluble and insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in four- and six-month-old mice in the TgCRND8 model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered starting at six weeks of age, which is prior to the onset of increased Aβ levels and spatial learning deficits.{52736} It also reduces increases in insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in six-month-old mice when administered starting at five months of age when the neuropathological and learning deficits are already established. scyllo-Inositol improves established spatial learning and memory deficits in the Morris water maze when compared with TgCRND8 control and non-transgenic littermate control mice. It also improves survival of TgCRND8 mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31214 - 10 mg

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  • scyllo-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol. It induces a structural transition in amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), but not Aβ40, from a random coil to β-sheet structure but prevents Aβ42 fibril formation in cell-free assays.{52735} scyllo-Inositol reduces Aβ40- and Aβ42-induced decreases in the survival of PC12 cells. It reduces increases in soluble and insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in four- and six-month-old mice in the TgCRND8 model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered starting at six weeks of age, which is prior to the onset of increased Aβ levels and spatial learning deficits.{52736} It also reduces increases in insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in six-month-old mice when administered starting at five months of age when the neuropathological and learning deficits are already established. scyllo-Inositol improves established spatial learning and memory deficits in the Morris water maze when compared with TgCRND8 control and non-transgenic littermate control mice. It also improves survival of TgCRND8 mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31214 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • scyllo-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol. It induces a structural transition in amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), but not Aβ40, from a random coil to β-sheet structure but prevents Aβ42 fibril formation in cell-free assays.{52735} scyllo-Inositol reduces Aβ40- and Aβ42-induced decreases in the survival of PC12 cells. It reduces increases in soluble and insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in four- and six-month-old mice in the TgCRND8 model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered starting at six weeks of age, which is prior to the onset of increased Aβ levels and spatial learning deficits.{52736} It also reduces increases in insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in six-month-old mice when administered starting at five months of age when the neuropathological and learning deficits are already established. scyllo-Inositol improves established spatial learning and memory deficits in the Morris water maze when compared with TgCRND8 control and non-transgenic littermate control mice. It also improves survival of TgCRND8 mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31214 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • scyllo-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol. It induces a structural transition in amyloid-β (1-42) (Aβ42), but not Aβ40, from a random coil to β-sheet structure but prevents Aβ42 fibril formation in cell-free assays.{52735} scyllo-Inositol reduces Aβ40- and Aβ42-induced decreases in the survival of PC12 cells. It reduces increases in soluble and insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in four- and six-month-old mice in the TgCRND8 model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered starting at six weeks of age, which is prior to the onset of increased Aβ levels and spatial learning deficits.{52736} It also reduces increases in insoluble brain Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels in six-month-old mice when administered starting at five months of age when the neuropathological and learning deficits are already established. scyllo-Inositol improves established spatial learning and memory deficits in the Morris water maze when compared with TgCRND8 control and non-transgenic littermate control mice. It also improves survival of TgCRND8 mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31214 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD 169 is a selective ATP competitive inhibitor of the MAP kinases p38α (IC50 = 3.2 nM) and p38β (IC50 = 122 nM).{22220} It has no inhibitory effect against a panel of other kinases, including p38γ MAP kinase, ERK2, JNK-1, and MAPKAPK-2, when tested in vitro at 50 μM.{22220} SD 169 is orally active, significantly reducing p38 MAP kinase expression in T cells of nonobese diabetic mice when delivered in chow at 600 mg/kg.{22220} In this model, SD 169 also reduced the incidence of diabetes, lowered blood glucose, and improved glucose homeostasis.{22220} SD 169 also enhances axonal regeneration after sciatic nerve crush injury in rats, when given by gavage (30 mg/kg) before and after nerve damage.{22221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SD 169 is a selective ATP competitive inhibitor of the MAP kinases p38α (IC50 = 3.2 nM) and p38β (IC50 = 122 nM).{22220} It has no inhibitory effect against a panel of other kinases, including p38γ MAP kinase, ERK2, JNK-1, and MAPKAPK-2, when tested in vitro at 50 μM.{22220} SD 169 is orally active, significantly reducing p38 MAP kinase expression in T cells of nonobese diabetic mice when delivered in chow at 600 mg/kg.{22220} In this model, SD 169 also reduced the incidence of diabetes, lowered blood glucose, and improved glucose homeostasis.{22220} SD 169 also enhances axonal regeneration after sciatic nerve crush injury in rats, when given by gavage (30 mg/kg) before and after nerve damage.{22221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SD 169 is a selective ATP competitive inhibitor of the MAP kinases p38α (IC50 = 3.2 nM) and p38β (IC50 = 122 nM).{22220} It has no inhibitory effect against a panel of other kinases, including p38γ MAP kinase, ERK2, JNK-1, and MAPKAPK-2, when tested in vitro at 50 μM.{22220} SD 169 is orally active, significantly reducing p38 MAP kinase expression in T cells of nonobese diabetic mice when delivered in chow at 600 mg/kg.{22220} In this model, SD 169 also reduced the incidence of diabetes, lowered blood glucose, and improved glucose homeostasis.{22220} SD 169 also enhances axonal regeneration after sciatic nerve crush injury in rats, when given by gavage (30 mg/kg) before and after nerve damage.{22221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • TGF-β is a cell growth and differentiation factor that has roles in cancer, fibrosis, and numerous other pathologies.{20609,17350} TGF-β signals through two receptor tyrosine kinases, TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII. SD 208 is a potent inhibitor of TGF-βRI kinase (EC50 = 48 nM) that has minimal or no effect at a variety of other tyrosine or serine/threonine kinases, including TGF-βRII kinase.{27141} It blocks both autocrine and paracrine TGF-β signaling in glioma cells, inhibiting TGF-β-induced migration and invasion without affecting viability or proliferation.{27141} SD 208 is orally bioavailable and prevents TGF-β-induced Smad phosphorylation in spleens and brains of mice.{27141} It improves survival in mice with xenografted glioma by heightening the immune response against tumor cells and reverses bronchial hyperresponsiveness to allergens in ovalbumin-exposed mice.{27141,27142} SD 208 also suppresses TGF-β-induced differentiation of proliferating myofibroblasts and induces dedifferentiation in the absence of TGF-β.{27144,27143}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • TGF-β is a cell growth and differentiation factor that has roles in cancer, fibrosis, and numerous other pathologies.{20609,17350} TGF-β signals through two receptor tyrosine kinases, TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII. SD 208 is a potent inhibitor of TGF-βRI kinase (EC50 = 48 nM) that has minimal or no effect at a variety of other tyrosine or serine/threonine kinases, including TGF-βRII kinase.{27141} It blocks both autocrine and paracrine TGF-β signaling in glioma cells, inhibiting TGF-β-induced migration and invasion without affecting viability or proliferation.{27141} SD 208 is orally bioavailable and prevents TGF-β-induced Smad phosphorylation in spleens and brains of mice.{27141} It improves survival in mice with xenografted glioma by heightening the immune response against tumor cells and reverses bronchial hyperresponsiveness to allergens in ovalbumin-exposed mice.{27141,27142} SD 208 also suppresses TGF-β-induced differentiation of proliferating myofibroblasts and induces dedifferentiation in the absence of TGF-β.{27144,27143}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • TGF-β is a cell growth and differentiation factor that has roles in cancer, fibrosis, and numerous other pathologies.{20609,17350} TGF-β signals through two receptor tyrosine kinases, TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII. SD 208 is a potent inhibitor of TGF-βRI kinase (EC50 = 48 nM) that has minimal or no effect at a variety of other tyrosine or serine/threonine kinases, including TGF-βRII kinase.{27141} It blocks both autocrine and paracrine TGF-β signaling in glioma cells, inhibiting TGF-β-induced migration and invasion without affecting viability or proliferation.{27141} SD 208 is orally bioavailable and prevents TGF-β-induced Smad phosphorylation in spleens and brains of mice.{27141} It improves survival in mice with xenografted glioma by heightening the immune response against tumor cells and reverses bronchial hyperresponsiveness to allergens in ovalbumin-exposed mice.{27141,27142} SD 208 also suppresses TGF-β-induced differentiation of proliferating myofibroblasts and induces dedifferentiation in the absence of TGF-β.{27144,27143}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • TGF-β is a cell growth and differentiation factor that has roles in cancer, fibrosis, and numerous other pathologies.{20609,17350} TGF-β signals through two receptor tyrosine kinases, TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII. SD 208 is a potent inhibitor of TGF-βRI kinase (EC50 = 48 nM) that has minimal or no effect at a variety of other tyrosine or serine/threonine kinases, including TGF-βRII kinase.{27141} It blocks both autocrine and paracrine TGF-β signaling in glioma cells, inhibiting TGF-β-induced migration and invasion without affecting viability or proliferation.{27141} SD 208 is orally bioavailable and prevents TGF-β-induced Smad phosphorylation in spleens and brains of mice.{27141} It improves survival in mice with xenografted glioma by heightening the immune response against tumor cells and reverses bronchial hyperresponsiveness to allergens in ovalbumin-exposed mice.{27141,27142} SD 208 also suppresses TGF-β-induced differentiation of proliferating myofibroblasts and induces dedifferentiation in the absence of TGF-β.{27144,27143}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • SD 2590 is an inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), -3, -8, -9, and -13 (IC50s = 50s = >10,000 and 7,000 nM, respectively). SD 2590 (10 mg/kg per day) inhibits dilation of the left ventricle in rats following myocardial infarction (MI) compared to MI vehicle control animals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27680 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD 2590 is an inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), -3, -8, -9, and -13 (IC50s = 50s = >10,000 and 7,000 nM, respectively). SD 2590 (10 mg/kg per day) inhibits dilation of the left ventricle in rats following myocardial infarction (MI) compared to MI vehicle control animals.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27680 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD-06 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38α MAPK (IC50 = 0.016 µM).{54326} It is selective for p38α over p38β, p38γ, and p38δ MAPKs (IC50s = 0.677, >100, and >100 µM, respectively), as well as a panel of 54 additional kinases (IC50s = >3 µM for all). SD-06 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β release from primary human monocytes (IC50s = 79.4, 106.9, and 105.9 nM, respectively). It decreases IL-1β-induced production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in patient-derived rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs; IC50 = 96.2 nM). SD-06 (30 mg/kg) reduces carrageenan-induced paw swelling and hyperalgesia in rats. It also reduces the incidence of arthritis in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis and protects against joint and bone destruction in a rat model of streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30686 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD-06 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38α MAPK (IC50 = 0.016 µM).{54326} It is selective for p38α over p38β, p38γ, and p38δ MAPKs (IC50s = 0.677, >100, and >100 µM, respectively), as well as a panel of 54 additional kinases (IC50s = >3 µM for all). SD-06 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β release from primary human monocytes (IC50s = 79.4, 106.9, and 105.9 nM, respectively). It decreases IL-1β-induced production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in patient-derived rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs; IC50 = 96.2 nM). SD-06 (30 mg/kg) reduces carrageenan-induced paw swelling and hyperalgesia in rats. It also reduces the incidence of arthritis in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis and protects against joint and bone destruction in a rat model of streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30686 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD-06 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38α MAPK (IC50 = 0.016 µM).{54326} It is selective for p38α over p38β, p38γ, and p38δ MAPKs (IC50s = 0.677, >100, and >100 µM, respectively), as well as a panel of 54 additional kinases (IC50s = >3 µM for all). SD-06 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β release from primary human monocytes (IC50s = 79.4, 106.9, and 105.9 nM, respectively). It decreases IL-1β-induced production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in patient-derived rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs; IC50 = 96.2 nM). SD-06 (30 mg/kg) reduces carrageenan-induced paw swelling and hyperalgesia in rats. It also reduces the incidence of arthritis in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis and protects against joint and bone destruction in a rat model of streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30686 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD-06 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38α MAPK (IC50 = 0.016 µM).{54326} It is selective for p38α over p38β, p38γ, and p38δ MAPKs (IC50s = 0.677, >100, and >100 µM, respectively), as well as a panel of 54 additional kinases (IC50s = >3 µM for all). SD-06 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β release from primary human monocytes (IC50s = 79.4, 106.9, and 105.9 nM, respectively). It decreases IL-1β-induced production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in patient-derived rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs; IC50 = 96.2 nM). SD-06 (30 mg/kg) reduces carrageenan-induced paw swelling and hyperalgesia in rats. It also reduces the incidence of arthritis in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis and protects against joint and bone destruction in a rat model of streptococcal cell wall-induced arthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30686 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SD-1029 is a Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) inhibitor.{48790,48791} It inhibits autophosphorylation of recombinant JAK2 when used at concentrations of 30 and 100 μM and decreases levels of phosphorylated JAK2, but not JAK1 or Src, in MDA-MB-468 and paclitaxel-resistant OVCAR8TR cells when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{48790} SD-1029 (10 μM) decreases levels of phosphorylated STAT3 in MDA-MB-468, MDA-BM-435, OVCAR8TR, and SKOV3TR cells and inhibits IL-6-induced nuclear translocation of STAT3 in BHK-21 and U2OS cells.{48790} It decreases the viability of and increases levels of cleaved caspase-3 in SNU-387, SNU-398, HepG2, and Huh7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{48792} SD-1029 (100 and 1,000 nM) inhibits hepatitis A virus replication in GL37 cells.{48791}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21029 -

    Out of stock

  • SD-1029 is a Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) inhibitor.{48790,48791} It inhibits autophosphorylation of recombinant JAK2 when used at concentrations of 30 and 100 μM and decreases levels of phosphorylated JAK2, but not JAK1 or Src, in MDA-MB-468 and paclitaxel-resistant OVCAR8TR cells when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{48790} SD-1029 (10 μM) decreases levels of phosphorylated STAT3 in MDA-MB-468, MDA-BM-435, OVCAR8TR, and SKOV3TR cells and inhibits IL-6-induced nuclear translocation of STAT3 in BHK-21 and U2OS cells.{48790} It decreases the viability of and increases levels of cleaved caspase-3 in SNU-387, SNU-398, HepG2, and Huh7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{48792} SD-1029 (100 and 1,000 nM) inhibits hepatitis A virus replication in GL37 cells.{48791}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21029 -

    Out of stock

  • SDB-006 is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the cannabinoid central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 19 and 134 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SDB-006 is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the cannabinoid central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 19 and 134 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SDB-006 is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the cannabinoid central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 19 and 134 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SDB-006 N-phenyl analog is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 21 and 140 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SDB-006 N-phenyl analog is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 21 and 140 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SDB-006 N-phenyl analog is a cannabimimetic indole that binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors with EC50 values of 21 and 140 nM, respectively.{24972} It was discovered during research of the related compound JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide (Item No. 9001193), which has been sold illicitly in herbal blends.{24972} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • SE 175 is an organic nitrate compound of the same general class as nitroglycerin. These nitrate compounds can act as NO-donors in vivo following reductive transformation of the nitrate group to nitric oxide. The nitroxyacylated thiosalicylates, such as SE 175, were developed in an effort to facilitate this reductive process and accelerate the release of NO. SE 175 is stable in buffer or saline solution. In the intact rat, it stimulates endothelial soluble guanylate cyclase and induces aortic vasorelaxation with an EC50 of 20 µM, which is intermediate in potency between nitroglycerine and isosorbide dinitrate.{8459}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82340 - 10 mg

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  • SE 175 is an organic nitrate compound of the same general class as nitroglycerin. These nitrate compounds can act as NO-donors in vivo following reductive transformation of the nitrate group to nitric oxide. The nitroxyacylated thiosalicylates, such as SE 175, were developed in an effort to facilitate this reductive process and accelerate the release of NO. SE 175 is stable in buffer or saline solution. In the intact rat, it stimulates endothelial soluble guanylate cyclase and induces aortic vasorelaxation with an EC50 of 20 µM, which is intermediate in potency between nitroglycerine and isosorbide dinitrate.{8459}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82340 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SE 175 is an organic nitrate compound of the same general class as nitroglycerin. These nitrate compounds can act as NO-donors in vivo following reductive transformation of the nitrate group to nitric oxide. The nitroxyacylated thiosalicylates, such as SE 175, were developed in an effort to facilitate this reductive process and accelerate the release of NO. SE 175 is stable in buffer or saline solution. In the intact rat, it stimulates endothelial soluble guanylate cyclase and induces aortic vasorelaxation with an EC50 of 20 µM, which is intermediate in potency between nitroglycerine and isosorbide dinitrate.{8459}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82340 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • SE 175 is an organic nitrate compound of the same general class as nitroglycerin. These nitrate compounds can act as NO-donors in vivo following reductive transformation of the nitrate group to nitric oxide. The nitroxyacylated thiosalicylates, such as SE 175, were developed in an effort to facilitate this reductive process and accelerate the release of NO. SE 175 is stable in buffer or saline solution. In the intact rat, it stimulates endothelial soluble guanylate cyclase and induces aortic vasorelaxation with an EC50 of 20 µM, which is intermediate in potency between nitroglycerine and isosorbide dinitrate.{8459}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:82340 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Se-Aspirin is a hybrid of selenium and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has been shown to reduce the viability of different cancer cell lines, particularly colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (IC50 = 3.4 µM).{31298} It can inhibit the cell cycle in G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis by activating caspase 3/7 and PARP cleavage.{31298} Long-term exposure to Se-Aspirin is reported to cause an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in CRC cells.{31298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Se-Aspirin is a hybrid of selenium and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has been shown to reduce the viability of different cancer cell lines, particularly colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (IC50 = 3.4 µM).{31298} It can inhibit the cell cycle in G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis by activating caspase 3/7 and PARP cleavage.{31298} Long-term exposure to Se-Aspirin is reported to cause an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in CRC cells.{31298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Se-Aspirin is a hybrid of selenium and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has been shown to reduce the viability of different cancer cell lines, particularly colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (IC50 = 3.4 µM).{31298} It can inhibit the cell cycle in G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis by activating caspase 3/7 and PARP cleavage.{31298} Long-term exposure to Se-Aspirin is reported to cause an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in CRC cells.{31298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder