Chemicals
Showing 33001–33150 of 41137 results
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Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is produced in large quantities by hematopoietic PGD synthase during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis.{416} It causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and is an inhibitor of platelet aggregation.{416,580} Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester (PGD2 methyl ester) is a more lipid-soluble, cell-permeable prodrug form of PGD2.{14117} It binds to the human and mouse PGD2 receptors (DP1 and CRTH2/DP2) with 5-10 fold lower affinity than PGD2.{11494}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10008385 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is produced in large quantities by hematopoietic PGD synthase during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis.{416} It causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and is an inhibitor of platelet aggregation.{416,580} Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester (PGD2 methyl ester) is a more lipid-soluble, cell-permeable prodrug form of PGD2.{14117} It binds to the human and mouse PGD2 receptors (DP1 and CRTH2/DP2) with 5-10 fold lower affinity than PGD2.{11494}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10008385 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is produced in large quantities by hematopoietic PGD synthase during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis.{416} It causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and is an inhibitor of platelet aggregation.{416,580} Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester (PGD2 methyl ester) is a more lipid-soluble, cell-permeable prodrug form of PGD2.{14117} It binds to the human and mouse PGD2 receptors (DP1 and CRTH2/DP2) with 5-10 fold lower affinity than PGD2.{11494}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10008385 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid (CB) agonist activity at the CB1 receptor,{5306} is an important endogenous monoglyceride species,{6819} and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor. 2-AG can also be sequentially metabolized by COX-2 and specific PG synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} In activated RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2 2-glyceryl ester is the primary product of 2-AG metabolism in the COX pathway.{11045} PGD2 serinol amide (PGD2-SA) is a stable analog of PGD2 2-glyceryl ester. Unlike PGD2 2-glyceryl ester and other fatty acyl 2-glyceryl esters, PGD2-SA will not isomerize to the less active primary (1-glyceryl) ester. The biological activity of PGD2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10192 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid (CB) agonist activity at the CB1 receptor,{5306} is an important endogenous monoglyceride species,{6819} and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor. 2-AG can also be sequentially metabolized by COX-2 and specific PG synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} In activated RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2 2-glyceryl ester is the primary product of 2-AG metabolism in the COX pathway.{11045} PGD2 serinol amide (PGD2-SA) is a stable analog of PGD2 2-glyceryl ester. Unlike PGD2 2-glyceryl ester and other fatty acyl 2-glyceryl esters, PGD2-SA will not isomerize to the less active primary (1-glyceryl) ester. The biological activity of PGD2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10192 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid (CB) agonist activity at the CB1 receptor,{5306} is an important endogenous monoglyceride species,{6819} and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor. 2-AG can also be sequentially metabolized by COX-2 and specific PG synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} In activated RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2 2-glyceryl ester is the primary product of 2-AG metabolism in the COX pathway.{11045} PGD2 serinol amide (PGD2-SA) is a stable analog of PGD2 2-glyceryl ester. Unlike PGD2 2-glyceryl ester and other fatty acyl 2-glyceryl esters, PGD2-SA will not isomerize to the less active primary (1-glyceryl) ester. The biological activity of PGD2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10192 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with COX-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2; Item No. 17020) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and TXA-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. In RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2-2-glyceryl ester is the main COX metabolite.{11045} The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 mixture of the 1- and 2-glyceryl esters in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these PG products have been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12015 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with COX-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2; Item No. 17020) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and TXA-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. In RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2-2-glyceryl ester is the main COX metabolite.{11045} The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 mixture of the 1- and 2-glyceryl esters in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these PG products have been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12015 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with COX-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2; Item No. 17020) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and TXA-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. In RAW 264.7 cells, PGD2-2-glyceryl ester is the main COX metabolite.{11045} The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 mixture of the 1- and 2-glyceryl esters in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these PG products have been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12015 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D2-d4 (PGD2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGD2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGD2 is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. Mastocytosis patients produce excessive amounts of PGD2, which causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and syncopal episodes. PGD2 is also produced in the brain via an alternative pathway involving a soluble, secreted PGD-synthase also known as β-trace.2,3 In the brain, PGD2 produces normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature. Further pharmacological actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. PGD2 inhibits human ovarian tumor cell proliferation with an IC50 of 6.8 µM.
Brand:CaymanSKU:312010 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D2-d4 (PGD2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGD2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGD2 is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. Mastocytosis patients produce excessive amounts of PGD2, which causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and syncopal episodes. PGD2 is also produced in the brain via an alternative pathway involving a soluble, secreted PGD-synthase also known as β-trace.2,3 In the brain, PGD2 produces normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature. Further pharmacological actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. PGD2 inhibits human ovarian tumor cell proliferation with an IC50 of 6.8 µM.
Brand:CaymanSKU:312010 - 25 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D2-d4 (PGD2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGD2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGD2 is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. Mastocytosis patients produce excessive amounts of PGD2, which causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and syncopal episodes. PGD2 is also produced in the brain via an alternative pathway involving a soluble, secreted PGD-synthase also known as β-trace.2,3 In the brain, PGD2 produces normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature. Further pharmacological actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. PGD2 inhibits human ovarian tumor cell proliferation with an IC50 of 6.8 µM.
Brand:CaymanSKU:312010 - 50 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D3 (PGD3) is produced by the metabolism of EPA via the COX pathway.{1144} It is equipotent to PGD2 (Item No. 12010) in decreasing systemic blood pressure in rats and in decreasing intraocular pressure in rabbits.{1139,1138,1225} However, it is 3-5 times more potent than PGD2 in the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation.{1139}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12990 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D3 (PGD3) is produced by the metabolism of EPA via the COX pathway.{1144} It is equipotent to PGD2 (Item No. 12010) in decreasing systemic blood pressure in rats and in decreasing intraocular pressure in rabbits.{1139,1138,1225} However, it is 3-5 times more potent than PGD2 in the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation.{1139}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12990 - 25 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin D3 (PGD3) is produced by the metabolism of EPA via the COX pathway.{1144} It is equipotent to PGD2 (Item No. 12010) in decreasing systemic blood pressure in rats and in decreasing intraocular pressure in rabbits.{1139,1138,1225} However, it is 3-5 times more potent than PGD2 in the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation.{1139}
Brand:CaymanSKU:12990 - 50 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13010 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13010 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13010 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13010 - 50 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) alcohol is a non-irritant bronchodilator, with relaxant activity on the human bronchial muscle in vitro, comparable to PGE1 at concentrations of 0.01 to 10.0 µg/ml.{2118,2119} Asthmatics receiving single dose inhalation treatments reported significant but short-acting bronchodilation at doses of 10 and 30 µg.{2118} PGE1 alcohol binds to the mouse recombinant EP3 and EP4 receptors with Ki values of 330 and 190 nM, respectively.{6640}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13020 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) alcohol is a non-irritant bronchodilator, with relaxant activity on the human bronchial muscle in vitro, comparable to PGE1 at concentrations of 0.01 to 10.0 µg/ml.{2118,2119} Asthmatics receiving single dose inhalation treatments reported significant but short-acting bronchodilation at doses of 10 and 30 µg.{2118} PGE1 alcohol binds to the mouse recombinant EP3 and EP4 receptors with Ki values of 330 and 190 nM, respectively.{6640}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13020 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) alcohol is a non-irritant bronchodilator, with relaxant activity on the human bronchial muscle in vitro, comparable to PGE1 at concentrations of 0.01 to 10.0 µg/ml.{2118,2119} Asthmatics receiving single dose inhalation treatments reported significant but short-acting bronchodilation at doses of 10 and 30 µg.{2118} PGE1 alcohol binds to the mouse recombinant EP3 and EP4 receptors with Ki values of 330 and 190 nM, respectively.{6640}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13020 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) alcohol is a non-irritant bronchodilator, with relaxant activity on the human bronchial muscle in vitro, comparable to PGE1 at concentrations of 0.01 to 10.0 µg/ml.{2118,2119} Asthmatics receiving single dose inhalation treatments reported significant but short-acting bronchodilation at doses of 10 and 30 µg.{2118} PGE1 alcohol binds to the mouse recombinant EP3 and EP4 receptors with Ki values of 330 and 190 nM, respectively.{6640}
Brand:CaymanSKU:13020 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 ethanolamide (PGE1-EA) is the ethanolamine-amide analog of PGE1. Conversion of AEA, the ethanolamide of arachidonic acid, to PGE2-EA has been demonstrated in vitro.{5089,11045} It is not established whether this conversion occurs in whole animals, nor has the pharmacology of the resultant prostaglandin ethanolamides been rigorously studied.
Brand:CaymanSKU:13012 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 ethanolamide (PGE1-EA) is the ethanolamine-amide analog of PGE1. Conversion of AEA, the ethanolamide of arachidonic acid, to PGE2-EA has been demonstrated in vitro.{5089,11045} It is not established whether this conversion occurs in whole animals, nor has the pharmacology of the resultant prostaglandin ethanolamides been rigorously studied.
Brand:CaymanSKU:13012 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 ethanolamide (PGE1-EA) is the ethanolamine-amide analog of PGE1. Conversion of AEA, the ethanolamide of arachidonic acid, to PGE2-EA has been demonstrated in vitro.{5089,11045} It is not established whether this conversion occurs in whole animals, nor has the pharmacology of the resultant prostaglandin ethanolamides been rigorously studied.
Brand:CaymanSKU:13012 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 value of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} PGE1 is used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to maintain ductus arteriosus patency in infants.{3468,5876} PGE1 ethyl ester is an esterified form of the free acid which may be more amenable for certain applications.
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001730 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 value of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} PGE1 is used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to maintain ductus arteriosus patency in infants.{3468,5876} PGE1 ethyl ester is an esterified form of the free acid which may be more amenable for certain applications.
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001730 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 value of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} PGE1 is used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to maintain ductus arteriosus patency in infants.{3468,5876} PGE1 ethyl ester is an esterified form of the free acid which may be more amenable for certain applications.
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001730 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 value of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} PGE1 is used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to maintain ductus arteriosus patency in infants.{3468,5876} PGE1 ethyl ester is an esterified form of the free acid which may be more amenable for certain applications.
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001730 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 isopropyl ester is an ester prodrug form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) with enhanced lipid solubility.{49642,49641} The ester functional group on PGE1 isopropyl ester is readily hydrolyzed in cells and in vivo to release active PGE1.{49642} PGE1 isopropyl ester exhibits a faster penetration flux than the free acid form of PGE1 when applied topically to isolated mouse skin. Topical administration of PGE1 isopropyl ester (1 mM) reduces fluid pressure within human dermal fibroblast cell aggregates.{49641}
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001729 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 isopropyl ester is an ester prodrug form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) with enhanced lipid solubility.{49642,49641} The ester functional group on PGE1 isopropyl ester is readily hydrolyzed in cells and in vivo to release active PGE1.{49642} PGE1 isopropyl ester exhibits a faster penetration flux than the free acid form of PGE1 when applied topically to isolated mouse skin. Topical administration of PGE1 isopropyl ester (1 mM) reduces fluid pressure within human dermal fibroblast cell aggregates.{49641}
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001729 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 isopropyl ester is an ester prodrug form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) with enhanced lipid solubility.{49642,49641} The ester functional group on PGE1 isopropyl ester is readily hydrolyzed in cells and in vivo to release active PGE1.{49642} PGE1 isopropyl ester exhibits a faster penetration flux than the free acid form of PGE1 when applied topically to isolated mouse skin. Topical administration of PGE1 isopropyl ester (1 mM) reduces fluid pressure within human dermal fibroblast cell aggregates.{49641}
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001729 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1 isopropyl ester is an ester prodrug form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) with enhanced lipid solubility.{49642,49641} The ester functional group on PGE1 isopropyl ester is readily hydrolyzed in cells and in vivo to release active PGE1.{49642} PGE1 isopropyl ester exhibits a faster penetration flux than the free acid form of PGE1 when applied topically to isolated mouse skin. Topical administration of PGE1 isopropyl ester (1 mM) reduces fluid pressure within human dermal fibroblast cell aggregates.{49641}
Brand:CaymanSKU:9001729 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1-d4 (PGE1-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE1 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:313010 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1-d4 (PGE1-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE1 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:313010 - 50 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E1-d4 (PGE1-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE1 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE1 is the theoretical cyclooxygenase metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but it is virtually undetectable in the plasma of normal humans or other animals.{5702} Its pharmacology includes vasodilation, hypotension, and anti-platelet activities. The IC50 of PGE1 for the inhibition of ADP-induced human platelet aggregation is 40 nM.{960,1751} The vasorelaxant and anti-hypertensive effects of PGE1 are used to treat male erectile dysfunction and to provide emergency vasodilation of the patent ductus arteriosus in infants whose cardiac anomalies require pulmonary shunting for survival.{3468,5876} In human males, the intracavernosal effective dose range for PGE1 is 2 to 80 µg, and the transurethral range is 125 to 1,000 µg.{3468}
Brand:CaymanSKU:313010 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627} PGE2-EA MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of PGE2-EA (Item No. 14012) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry or any application where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This PGE2-EA MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10007212 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) isopropyl ester is a more lipophilic form of the free acid, PGE2. PG esters have enhanced lipid solubility compared to their parent compounds. They are generally hydrolyzed to the free acid by endogenous esterases upon in vivo administration, making the esters useful prodrugs. In general, the C-1 esters of PGs show greatly diminished receptor activity in vitro compared to the parent free acids.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10384 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) isopropyl ester is a more lipophilic form of the free acid, PGE2. PG esters have enhanced lipid solubility compared to their parent compounds. They are generally hydrolyzed to the free acid by endogenous esterases upon in vivo administration, making the esters useful prodrugs. In general, the C-1 esters of PGs show greatly diminished receptor activity in vitro compared to the parent free acids.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10384 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) isopropyl ester is a more lipophilic form of the free acid, PGE2. PG esters have enhanced lipid solubility compared to their parent compounds. They are generally hydrolyzed to the free acid by endogenous esterases upon in vivo administration, making the esters useful prodrugs. In general, the C-1 esters of PGs show greatly diminished receptor activity in vitro compared to the parent free acids.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10384 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated PGs. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue. PGE2 MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry or any application where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This PGE2 MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10007211 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2 methyl ester (PGE2 methyl ester) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with enhanced lipid solubility. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated PGs. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) values of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.{1422}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 methyl ester (PGE2 methyl ester) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with enhanced lipid solubility. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated PGs. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) values of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.{1422}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 methyl ester (PGE2 methyl ester) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with enhanced lipid solubility. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated PGs. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) values of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.{1422}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E2 methyl ester (PGE2 methyl ester) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with enhanced lipid solubility. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid (Item No. 90010) and one of the most widely investigated PGs. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) values of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.{1422}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-acetamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-acetamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-acetamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-benzamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-benzamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-PGE2 p-benzamidophenyl ester is a crystalline derivative of PGE2. PGE2 is one of the primary COX products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:-2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid agonist activity at the CB1 receptor, is an important endogenous monoglyceride species, and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor.{5306,6819} 2-AG can also be metabolized sequentially by COX-2 and specific prostaglandin (PG) synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} PGE2-SA is a stable analog of PGE2 2-glyceryl ester. The biological activity of PGE2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10193 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid agonist activity at the CB1 receptor, is an important endogenous monoglyceride species, and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor.{5306,6819} 2-AG can also be metabolized sequentially by COX-2 and specific prostaglandin (PG) synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} PGE2-SA is a stable analog of PGE2 2-glyceryl ester. The biological activity of PGE2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10193 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid agonist activity at the CB1 receptor, is an important endogenous monoglyceride species, and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor.{5306,6819} 2-AG can also be metabolized sequentially by COX-2 and specific prostaglandin (PG) synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} PGE2-SA is a stable analog of PGE2 2-glyceryl ester. The biological activity of PGE2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10193 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) exhibits cannabinoid agonist activity at the CB1 receptor, is an important endogenous monoglyceride species, and is thus considered to be the natural ligand for the CB1 receptor.{5306,6819} 2-AG can also be metabolized sequentially by COX-2 and specific prostaglandin (PG) synthases to form PG 2-glyceryl esters.{11045} PGE2-SA is a stable analog of PGE2 2-glyceryl ester. The biological activity of PGE2-SA has not yet been determined.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10193 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with cyclooxygenase-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and Thromboxane A-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 2:1-glyceryl ester mixture in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these prostaglandin products has been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10140 - 1 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with cyclooxygenase-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and Thromboxane A-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 2:1-glyceryl ester mixture in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these prostaglandin products has been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10140 - 10 mgAvailable on backorder
2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG; Item No. 62160) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.{4614,5306} Incubation of 2-AG with cyclooxygenase-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.{11045} The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and Thromboxane A-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 2:1-glyceryl ester mixture in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these prostaglandin products has been investigated, little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.{10555}
Brand:CaymanSKU:10140 - 5 mgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2-d4 (PGE2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} The affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:314010 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2-d4 (PGE2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} The affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:314010 - 50 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E2-d4 (PGE2-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3′, 4, and 4′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} The affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:314010 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE2-d9 contains nine deuterium atoms at the 17, 17’, 18, 18’, 19, 19′, 20, 20, and 20′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10581 - 100 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE2-d9 contains nine deuterium atoms at the 17, 17’, 18, 18’, 19, 19′, 20, 20, and 20′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10581 - 250 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE2-d9 contains nine deuterium atoms at the 17, 17’, 18, 18’, 19, 19′, 20, 20, and 20′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10581 - 50 µgAvailable on backorder
PGE2-d9 contains nine deuterium atoms at the 17, 17’, 18, 18’, 19, 19′, 20, 20, and 20′ positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGE2 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry (MS). PGE2 is one of the primary cyclooxygenase products of arachidonic acid and one of the most widely investigated prostaglandins. Its activity influences inflammation, fertility and parturition, gastric mucosal integrity, and immune modulation.{1585,1558,437,1330} The effects of PGE2 are transduced by at least four distinct receptors designated EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.{1422} Affinity constants (Kd) of PGE2 for these receptors range from 1-10 nM depending on the receptor subtype and tissue.
Brand:CaymanSKU:10581 - 500 µgAvailable on backorder
Prostaglandin E3 (PGE3) is formed via the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolism of eicosapentaenoic acid.{1145} In human ocular tissue, it comprises 2.4% of the COX products formed.{1145} When applied to the eyes of a rabbit, a 1 µg dose of PGE3 decreases intraocular pressure from 21 mmHg to about 17 mmHg.{1225}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E3 (PGE3) is formed via the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolism of eicosapentaenoic acid.{1145} In human ocular tissue, it comprises 2.4% of the COX products formed.{1145} When applied to the eyes of a rabbit, a 1 µg dose of PGE3 decreases intraocular pressure from 21 mmHg to about 17 mmHg.{1225}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E3 (PGE3) is formed via the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolism of eicosapentaenoic acid.{1145} In human ocular tissue, it comprises 2.4% of the COX products formed.{1145} When applied to the eyes of a rabbit, a 1 µg dose of PGE3 decreases intraocular pressure from 21 mmHg to about 17 mmHg.{1225}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin E3 (PGE3) is formed via the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolism of eicosapentaenoic acid.{1145} In human ocular tissue, it comprises 2.4% of the COX products formed.{1145} When applied to the eyes of a rabbit, a 1 µg dose of PGE3 decreases intraocular pressure from 21 mmHg to about 17 mmHg.{1225}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) is the putative metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF1α and PGF2α (Item Nos. 16010 | 10007221) have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10−11 M.{3467} PGF1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF2α.{2058} It is only half as active as PGF2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions in vitro.{2218}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) is the putative metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF1α and PGF2α (Item Nos. 16010 | 10007221) have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10−11 M.{3467} PGF1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF2α.{2058} It is only half as active as PGF2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions in vitro.{2218}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-Prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) is the putative metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF1α and PGF2α (Item Nos. 16010 | 10007221) have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10−11 M.{3467} PGF1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF2α.{2058} It is only half as active as PGF2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions in vitro.{2218}
Brand:CaymanSKU:-