Chemicals

Showing 25051–25200 of 41137 results

  • Leukotriene C4 (LTC4) is the parent cysteinyl-leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase-catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396} LTC4 methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of LTC4. The biological activity of LTC4 methyl ester has not been reported.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007164 - 100 µg

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  • Leukotriene C4 (LTC4) is the parent cysteinyl-leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase-catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396} LTC4 methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of LTC4. The biological activity of LTC4 methyl ester has not been reported.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007164 - 25 µg

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  • Leukotriene C4 (LTC4) is the parent cysteinyl-leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase-catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396} LTC4 methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of LTC4. The biological activity of LTC4 methyl ester has not been reported.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007164 - 50 µg

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  • Leukotriene C4-d5 (LTC4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTC4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTC4 is the parent cysteinyl leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006198 - 100 µg

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  • Leukotriene C4-d5 (LTC4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTC4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTC4 is the parent cysteinyl leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006198 - 25 µg

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  • Leukotriene C4-d5 (LTC4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTC4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTC4 is the parent cysteinyl leukotriene produced by the LTC4 synthase catalyzed conjugation of glutathione to LTA4. LTC4 is produced by neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells, and by transcellular metabolism in platelets.{781} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) and exhibits potent smooth muscle contracting activity.{538} LTC4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute allergic hypersensitivity.{394,396} The concentration of LTC4 required to produce marked contractions of lung parenchymal strips and isolated tracheal rings is about 1 nM.{396}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006198 - 50 µg

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  • LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl-leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20310 -

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  • LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl-leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20310 -

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  • LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl-leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20310 -

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  • Leukotriene D4 (LTD4) is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl-leukotriene metabolite of LTC4 (Item Nos. 20210 | 10007241). Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392} LTD4 MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of LTD4 (Item No. 20310) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry and related applications where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This LTD4 MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25369 - 10 µg

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  • Leukotriene D4-d5 (LTD4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTD4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006199 - 100 µg

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  • Leukotriene D4-d5 (LTD4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTD4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006199 - 25 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Leukotriene D4-d5 (LTD4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTD4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTD4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{541,589} It is the first cysteinyl leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Like LTC4, LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.{4157,482} LTD4 is equipotent to LTC4 in its biological activities, except that LTD4 is nearly 100-fold more effective in the contraction of peripheral airway smooth muscle.{396,392}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006199 - 50 µg

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  • Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20410 -

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  • Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20410 -

    Available on backorder

  • Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20410 -

    Available on backorder

  • Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4 (Item No. 20310), leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8- to 12-fold) than LTC4 (Item Nos. 20210 | 10007241) in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865} All cysteinyl leukotrienes may contain a small amount of the 11-trans isomer. The purity for all such leukotrienes excludes the 1-4% trans isomer which may be present. LTE4 MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of LTE4 (Item No. 20410) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry or any application where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This LTE4 MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007242 - 10 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Leukotriene E4-d5 (LTE4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTE4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTE4 is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007858 - 100 µg

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  • Leukotriene E4-d5 (LTE4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTE4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTE4 is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007858 - 25 µg

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  • Leukotriene E4-d5 (LTE4-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 19, 19′, 20, 20 and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTE4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTE4 is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007858 - 50 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Leukotriene E4-d5 (LTE4-d5) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of LTE4 by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. LTE4 is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4, leaving only the cysteinyl group still attached to the fatty acid backbone.{2236} It is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A).{394} LTE4 is considerably less active (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities characteristic of cysteinyl leukotrienes.{2236,396} Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both plasma and urine. Therefore, urinary excretion of LTE4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.{1815,865,2064} In humans, basal levels of LTE4 range from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels increase to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.{865} LTE4-d5 MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of LTE4-d5 (Item No. 10007858) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry or any application where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This LTE4-d5 MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25299 - 10 µg

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  • LTF4 is a cysteinyl-leukotriene produced in vitro, but not reported to date in vivo. It is formed by the incubation of LTE4 with γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and glutathione. LTF4 is a weak agonist in its ability to contract vascular smooth muscle.{547} The rank order of potency of the cysteinyl-leukotrienes to contract vascular smooth muscle is LTD4 > LTC4 > LTE4 >> LTF4.{547,548}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20520 -

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  • LTF4 is a cysteinyl-leukotriene produced in vitro, but not reported to date in vivo. It is formed by the incubation of LTE4 with γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and glutathione. LTF4 is a weak agonist in its ability to contract vascular smooth muscle.{547} The rank order of potency of the cysteinyl-leukotrienes to contract vascular smooth muscle is LTD4 > LTC4 > LTE4 >> LTF4.{547,548}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20520 -

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  • LTF4 is a cysteinyl-leukotriene produced in vitro, but not reported to date in vivo. It is formed by the incubation of LTE4 with γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and glutathione. LTF4 is a weak agonist in its ability to contract vascular smooth muscle.{547} The rank order of potency of the cysteinyl-leukotrienes to contract vascular smooth muscle is LTD4 > LTC4 > LTE4 >> LTF4.{547,548}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20520 -

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  • Leupeptin is a reversible inhibitor of cysteine, serine, and threonine proteases that is produced naturally by Streptomyces.{22713} It has been reported to inhibit cathepsin B (Ki = 6 nM), calpain (Ki = 10 nM), trypsin (Ki = 35 nM), plasmin (Ki = 3.4 μM), and kallikrein (Ki = 19 μM), and has no effect against chymotrypsin, elastase, renin, or pepsin.{22713} Leupeptin has been shown to be protective of auditory hair cells exposed to disruptive noise or ototoxic aminoglycoside-type antibiotics.{23480,23481} It is also widely used as a protein purification tool to prevent proteases present in tissue samples from degrading the protein of interest.  

     

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  • Leupeptin is a reversible inhibitor of cysteine, serine, and threonine proteases that is produced naturally by Streptomyces.{22713} It has been reported to inhibit cathepsin B (Ki = 6 nM), calpain (Ki = 10 nM), trypsin (Ki = 35 nM), plasmin (Ki = 3.4 μM), and kallikrein (Ki = 19 μM), and has no effect against chymotrypsin, elastase, renin, or pepsin.{22713} Leupeptin has been shown to be protective of auditory hair cells exposed to disruptive noise or ototoxic aminoglycoside-type antibiotics.{23480,23481} It is also widely used as a protein purification tool to prevent proteases present in tissue samples from degrading the protein of interest.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Leupeptin is a reversible inhibitor of cysteine, serine, and threonine proteases that is produced naturally by Streptomyces.{22713} It has been reported to inhibit cathepsin B (Ki = 6 nM), calpain (Ki = 10 nM), trypsin (Ki = 35 nM), plasmin (Ki = 3.4 μM), and kallikrein (Ki = 19 μM), and has no effect against chymotrypsin, elastase, renin, or pepsin.{22713} Leupeptin has been shown to be protective of auditory hair cells exposed to disruptive noise or ototoxic aminoglycoside-type antibiotics.{23480,23481} It is also widely used as a protein purification tool to prevent proteases present in tissue samples from degrading the protein of interest.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Leupeptin is a reversible inhibitor of cysteine, serine, and threonine proteases that is produced naturally by Streptomyces.{22713} It has been reported to inhibit cathepsin B (Ki = 6 nM), calpain (Ki = 10 nM), trypsin (Ki = 35 nM), plasmin (Ki = 3.4 μM), and kallikrein (Ki = 19 μM), and has no effect against chymotrypsin, elastase, renin, or pepsin.{22713} Leupeptin has been shown to be protective of auditory hair cells exposed to disruptive noise or ototoxic aminoglycoside-type antibiotics.{23480,23481} It is also widely used as a protein purification tool to prevent proteases present in tissue samples from degrading the protein of interest.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Leuprorelin is a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor agonist.{37067} It is a long-acting agent that, after an initial increase in sex hormone levels, decreases the level of circulating gonadotropins and sex hormones. Formulations containing leuprorelin have been used in the treatment of hormone-dependent prostate and breast cancers, endometriosis, and precocious puberty.{37066}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22275 -

    Out of stock

  • Leuprorelin is a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor agonist.{37067} It is a long-acting agent that, after an initial increase in sex hormone levels, decreases the level of circulating gonadotropins and sex hormones. Formulations containing leuprorelin have been used in the treatment of hormone-dependent prostate and breast cancers, endometriosis, and precocious puberty.{37066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22275 -

    Out of stock

  • Leuprorelin is a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor agonist.{37067} It is a long-acting agent that, after an initial increase in sex hormone levels, decreases the level of circulating gonadotropins and sex hormones. Formulations containing leuprorelin have been used in the treatment of hormone-dependent prostate and breast cancers, endometriosis, and precocious puberty.{37066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22275 -

    Out of stock

  • Leuprorelin is a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor agonist.{37067} It is a long-acting agent that, after an initial increase in sex hormone levels, decreases the level of circulating gonadotropins and sex hormones. Formulations containing leuprorelin have been used in the treatment of hormone-dependent prostate and breast cancers, endometriosis, and precocious puberty.{37066}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22275 -

    Out of stock

  • Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001820 - 10 mg

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  • Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9001820 - 100 mg

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  • Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001820 - 5 mg

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  • Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001820 - 50 mg

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  • Levetiracetam-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of levetiracetam (Item No. 9001820) by GC- or LC-MS. Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26457 - 1 mg

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  • Levetiracetam-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of levetiracetam (Item No. 9001820) by GC- or LC-MS. Levetiracetam is an antiepileptic agent that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (IC50 = 1.99 μM).{23279} In vivo, levetiracetam suppresses seizures in fully kindled rats.{23283}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26457 - 500 µg

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  • Levobunolol (hydrochloride) is a β-adrenergic antagonist that acts as a vasodilator and increases ocular circulation when applied in solution to the eye.{33936,33935} Topical formulations containing levobunolol are used to manage glaucoma.{33936}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21005 -

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  • Levobunolol (hydrochloride) is a β-adrenergic antagonist that acts as a vasodilator and increases ocular circulation when applied in solution to the eye.{33936,33935} Topical formulations containing levobunolol are used to manage glaucoma.{33936}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21005 -

    Out of stock

  • Levobunolol (hydrochloride) is a β-adrenergic antagonist that acts as a vasodilator and increases ocular circulation when applied in solution to the eye.{33936,33935} Topical formulations containing levobunolol are used to manage glaucoma.{33936}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21005 -

    Out of stock

  • Levobupivacaine is a sodium channel blocker and local anesthetic, as well as the levorotary stereoisomer of bupivacaine (Item No. 16618).{58122,58123,42580} It inhibits cardiac sodium channel currents (INa) by 57.8% in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{58122} Levobupivacaine (10 μM) reduces the maximal rate of depolarization (Vmax) and action potential duration to 76.7 and 83.4% of controls, respectively, in isolated guinea pig papillary muscle.{58123} It induces a complete block of proprioception, motor function, and nociception in the hindleg of rats when administered at a dose of 7.7 mM by percutaneous injection into the sciatic nerve.{42580}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31596 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Levobupivacaine is a sodium channel blocker and local anesthetic, as well as the levorotary stereoisomer of bupivacaine (Item No. 16618).{58122,58123,42580} It inhibits cardiac sodium channel currents (INa) by 57.8% in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{58122} Levobupivacaine (10 μM) reduces the maximal rate of depolarization (Vmax) and action potential duration to 76.7 and 83.4% of controls, respectively, in isolated guinea pig papillary muscle.{58123} It induces a complete block of proprioception, motor function, and nociception in the hindleg of rats when administered at a dose of 7.7 mM by percutaneous injection into the sciatic nerve.{42580}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31596 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levobupivacaine is a sodium channel blocker and local anesthetic, as well as the levorotary stereoisomer of bupivacaine (Item No. 16618).{58122,58123,42580} It inhibits cardiac sodium channel currents (INa) by 57.8% in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{58122} Levobupivacaine (10 μM) reduces the maximal rate of depolarization (Vmax) and action potential duration to 76.7 and 83.4% of controls, respectively, in isolated guinea pig papillary muscle.{58123} It induces a complete block of proprioception, motor function, and nociception in the hindleg of rats when administered at a dose of 7.7 mM by percutaneous injection into the sciatic nerve.{42580}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31596 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levobupivacaine is a sodium channel blocker and local anesthetic, as well as the levorotary stereoisomer of bupivacaine (Item No. 16618).{58122,58123,42580} It inhibits cardiac sodium channel currents (INa) by 57.8% in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{58122} Levobupivacaine (10 μM) reduces the maximal rate of depolarization (Vmax) and action potential duration to 76.7 and 83.4% of controls, respectively, in isolated guinea pig papillary muscle.{58123} It induces a complete block of proprioception, motor function, and nociception in the hindleg of rats when administered at a dose of 7.7 mM by percutaneous injection into the sciatic nerve.{42580}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31596 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levocabastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.32 nM (Kis = 62.5, 23,500, and 1,937 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively) for inhibition of phosphoinositide turnover on human conjunctival epithelial cells.{33247,21941} It has been used in clinical formulations in eye drops and nasal sprays for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis, respectively.{33246,33245} Levocabastine also binds with high affinity to the rat neurotensin-2 receptor with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{33244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21014 -

    Out of stock

  • Levocabastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.32 nM (Kis = 62.5, 23,500, and 1,937 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively) for inhibition of phosphoinositide turnover on human conjunctival epithelial cells.{33247,21941} It has been used in clinical formulations in eye drops and nasal sprays for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis, respectively.{33246,33245} Levocabastine also binds with high affinity to the rat neurotensin-2 receptor with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{33244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21014 -

    Out of stock

  • Levocabastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.32 nM (Kis = 62.5, 23,500, and 1,937 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively) for inhibition of phosphoinositide turnover on human conjunctival epithelial cells.{33247,21941} It has been used in clinical formulations in eye drops and nasal sprays for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis, respectively.{33246,33245} Levocabastine also binds with high affinity to the rat neurotensin-2 receptor with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{33244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21014 -

    Out of stock

  • Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the active stereoisomer of ofloxacin (Item No. 22891).{42719} It is active against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae (MICs = 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.03, 4, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{45220} Levofloxacin inhibits S. aureus DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (IC50s = 8.06 and 9.81 μg/ml, respectively).{27493} It eliminates infection in rat models of endocarditis caused by methicillin-sensitive or -resistant S. aureus.{42992} Formulations containing levofloxacin have been used in the treatment of various bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20382 -

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the active stereoisomer of ofloxacin (Item No. 22891).{42719} It is active against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae (MICs = 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.03, 4, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{45220} Levofloxacin inhibits S. aureus DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (IC50s = 8.06 and 9.81 μg/ml, respectively).{27493} It eliminates infection in rat models of endocarditis caused by methicillin-sensitive or -resistant S. aureus.{42992} Formulations containing levofloxacin have been used in the treatment of various bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20382 -

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the active stereoisomer of ofloxacin (Item No. 22891).{42719} It is active against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae (MICs = 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.03, 4, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{45220} Levofloxacin inhibits S. aureus DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (IC50s = 8.06 and 9.81 μg/ml, respectively).{27493} It eliminates infection in rat models of endocarditis caused by methicillin-sensitive or -resistant S. aureus.{42992} Formulations containing levofloxacin have been used in the treatment of various bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20382 -

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the active stereoisomer of ofloxacin (Item No. 22891).{42719} It is active against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae (MICs = 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.03, 4, and 0.25 μg/ml, respectively).{45220} Levofloxacin inhibits S. aureus DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (IC50s = 8.06 and 9.81 μg/ml, respectively).{27493} It eliminates infection in rat models of endocarditis caused by methicillin-sensitive or -resistant S. aureus.{42992} Formulations containing levofloxacin have been used in the treatment of various bacterial infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20382 -

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin N-oxide is an inactive metabolite of the antibiotic levofloxacin (Item No. 20382).{42718,42719} Levofloxacin N-oxide is also a degradation product of levofloxacin that is formed through exposure to daylight or hydrogen peroxide.{42720,42721}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27177 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin N-oxide is an inactive metabolite of the antibiotic levofloxacin (Item No. 20382).{42718,42719} Levofloxacin N-oxide is also a degradation product of levofloxacin that is formed through exposure to daylight or hydrogen peroxide.{42720,42721}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27177 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin N-oxide is an inactive metabolite of the antibiotic levofloxacin (Item No. 20382).{42718,42719} Levofloxacin N-oxide is also a degradation product of levofloxacin that is formed through exposure to daylight or hydrogen peroxide.{42720,42721}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27177 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levofloxacin N-oxide is an inactive metabolite of the antibiotic levofloxacin (Item No. 20382).{42718,42719} Levofloxacin N-oxide is also a degradation product of levofloxacin that is formed through exposure to daylight or hydrogen peroxide.{42720,42721}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27177 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levomilnacipran is an active enantiomer of the serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor milnacipran (Item No. 23837).{36661} It binds to the 5-HT and NE transporters (Kis = 11.2 and 92.2 nM, respectively, for human recombinant transporters) and inhibits reuptake in vitro (IC50s = 19 and 10.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for 5-HT and NE transporters over DAT (Ki = >10,000 nM for human recombinant DAT) and 23 receptors (Kis = ≥10,000 nM). Levomilnacipran increases extracellular levels of 5-HT and NE in rat cortex with minimal effective doses (MEDs) of 20 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. It decreases immobility in the forced swim and tail suspension tests (MEDs = 20 and 2.5 mg/kg, respectively) without increasing locomotor activity. Formulations containing levomilnacipran have been used in the treatment of major depressive disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23951 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levomilnacipran is an active enantiomer of the serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor milnacipran (Item No. 23837).{36661} It binds to the 5-HT and NE transporters (Kis = 11.2 and 92.2 nM, respectively, for human recombinant transporters) and inhibits reuptake in vitro (IC50s = 19 and 10.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for 5-HT and NE transporters over DAT (Ki = >10,000 nM for human recombinant DAT) and 23 receptors (Kis = ≥10,000 nM). Levomilnacipran increases extracellular levels of 5-HT and NE in rat cortex with minimal effective doses (MEDs) of 20 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. It decreases immobility in the forced swim and tail suspension tests (MEDs = 20 and 2.5 mg/kg, respectively) without increasing locomotor activity. Formulations containing levomilnacipran have been used in the treatment of major depressive disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23951 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levomilnacipran is an active enantiomer of the serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor milnacipran (Item No. 23837).{36661} It binds to the 5-HT and NE transporters (Kis = 11.2 and 92.2 nM, respectively, for human recombinant transporters) and inhibits reuptake in vitro (IC50s = 19 and 10.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for 5-HT and NE transporters over DAT (Ki = >10,000 nM for human recombinant DAT) and 23 receptors (Kis = ≥10,000 nM). Levomilnacipran increases extracellular levels of 5-HT and NE in rat cortex with minimal effective doses (MEDs) of 20 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. It decreases immobility in the forced swim and tail suspension tests (MEDs = 20 and 2.5 mg/kg, respectively) without increasing locomotor activity. Formulations containing levomilnacipran have been used in the treatment of major depressive disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23951 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levomilnacipran is an active enantiomer of the serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor milnacipran (Item No. 23837).{36661} It binds to the 5-HT and NE transporters (Kis = 11.2 and 92.2 nM, respectively, for human recombinant transporters) and inhibits reuptake in vitro (IC50s = 19 and 10.5 nM, respectively). It is selective for 5-HT and NE transporters over DAT (Ki = >10,000 nM for human recombinant DAT) and 23 receptors (Kis = ≥10,000 nM). Levomilnacipran increases extracellular levels of 5-HT and NE in rat cortex with minimal effective doses (MEDs) of 20 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. It decreases immobility in the forced swim and tail suspension tests (MEDs = 20 and 2.5 mg/kg, respectively) without increasing locomotor activity. Formulations containing levomilnacipran have been used in the treatment of major depressive disorder.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23951 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levonordefrin is the (–)-enantiomer of nordefrin, a synthetic derivative of norepinephrine (Item No. 16673), that acts as a vasoconstrictor.{39580} Levonordefrin (1-5 µg/kg) rapidly increases blood pressure and heart rate in anesthetized dogs and has a more potent effect on blood pressure than the dextronordefrin enantiomer.{39581} It also inhibits carbamylcholine-induced uterine contractions in isolated rat uterine strips (EC50 = 0.0032 µg/ml). Levonordefrin (0.514 and 1.542 mg/kg), in combination with mepivacaine (Item No. 23402) and administered via intraoral infiltration, increases systolic arterial blood pressure in anesthetized dogs, however, the effect is not dose-dependent and the increase is not greater than 5.33%.{39582} Formulations containing levonordefrin have been used in combination with local anesthetics in dentistry to prolong anesthetic effects.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23993 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levonordefrin is the (–)-enantiomer of nordefrin, a synthetic derivative of norepinephrine (Item No. 16673), that acts as a vasoconstrictor.{39580} Levonordefrin (1-5 µg/kg) rapidly increases blood pressure and heart rate in anesthetized dogs and has a more potent effect on blood pressure than the dextronordefrin enantiomer.{39581} It also inhibits carbamylcholine-induced uterine contractions in isolated rat uterine strips (EC50 = 0.0032 µg/ml). Levonordefrin (0.514 and 1.542 mg/kg), in combination with mepivacaine (Item No. 23402) and administered via intraoral infiltration, increases systolic arterial blood pressure in anesthetized dogs, however, the effect is not dose-dependent and the increase is not greater than 5.33%.{39582} Formulations containing levonordefrin have been used in combination with local anesthetics in dentistry to prolong anesthetic effects.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23993 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levonordefrin is the (–)-enantiomer of nordefrin, a synthetic derivative of norepinephrine (Item No. 16673), that acts as a vasoconstrictor.{39580} Levonordefrin (1-5 µg/kg) rapidly increases blood pressure and heart rate in anesthetized dogs and has a more potent effect on blood pressure than the dextronordefrin enantiomer.{39581} It also inhibits carbamylcholine-induced uterine contractions in isolated rat uterine strips (EC50 = 0.0032 µg/ml). Levonordefrin (0.514 and 1.542 mg/kg), in combination with mepivacaine (Item No. 23402) and administered via intraoral infiltration, increases systolic arterial blood pressure in anesthetized dogs, however, the effect is not dose-dependent and the increase is not greater than 5.33%.{39582} Formulations containing levonordefrin have been used in combination with local anesthetics in dentistry to prolong anesthetic effects.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23993 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levonorgestrel is a synthetic progestin and the biologically active component of norgestrel (Item No. 10006319).{39728} In vivo, levonorgestrel (60 μg/day) suppresses estrus and pregnancy in female cats.{41805} Post-coital insertion of subdermal levonorgestrel (5 mg pellet) implants prevents uterine implantation of embryos in mice.{41804} Formulations containing levonorgestrel have been used as contraceptives.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006318 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Levonorgestrel is a synthetic progestin and the biologically active component of norgestrel (Item No. 10006319).{39728} In vivo, levonorgestrel (60 μg/day) suppresses estrus and pregnancy in female cats.{41805} Post-coital insertion of subdermal levonorgestrel (5 mg pellet) implants prevents uterine implantation of embryos in mice.{41804} Formulations containing levonorgestrel have been used as contraceptives.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006318 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levonorgestrel is a synthetic progestin and the biologically active component of norgestrel (Item No. 10006319).{39728} In vivo, levonorgestrel (60 μg/day) suppresses estrus and pregnancy in female cats.{41805} Post-coital insertion of subdermal levonorgestrel (5 mg pellet) implants prevents uterine implantation of embryos in mice.{41804} Formulations containing levonorgestrel have been used as contraceptives.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006318 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Levonorgestrel is a synthetic progestin and the biologically active component of norgestrel (Item No. 10006319).{39728} In vivo, levonorgestrel (60 μg/day) suppresses estrus and pregnancy in female cats.{41805} Post-coital insertion of subdermal levonorgestrel (5 mg pellet) implants prevents uterine implantation of embryos in mice.{41804} Formulations containing levonorgestrel have been used as contraceptives.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006318 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levorin complex is a macrocyclic heptaene antifungal complex originally isolated from S. griseus.{48120} It is active against C. albicans, T. glabrata, A. niger, T. mentagrophytes, and T. soudanense in vitro (MICs = 0.03-25 μg/ml).{48121} Oral administration of levorin complex reduces mortality in a mouse model of C. albicans infection with a protective dose (PD50) value of 25 mg/kg. This product is a mixture of levorin A0, levorin A2, and levorin A3.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26708 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levorin complex is a macrocyclic heptaene antifungal complex originally isolated from S. griseus.{48120} It is active against C. albicans, T. glabrata, A. niger, T. mentagrophytes, and T. soudanense in vitro (MICs = 0.03-25 μg/ml).{48121} Oral administration of levorin complex reduces mortality in a mouse model of C. albicans infection with a protective dose (PD50) value of 25 mg/kg. This product is a mixture of levorin A0, levorin A2, and levorin A3.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26708 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer that can cause increased cardiac contractility by binding troponin C (EC50 = 9 nM), promotes vasodilation by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels on vascular smooth muscle cells (EC50 = 0.28 µM), and performs a cardioprotective function by prompting the opening of mitochondrial potassium channels in cardiomyocytes.{26307,26308} It also has been reported to inhibit phosphodiesterases 3 and 4 in left ventricular cardiac tissue with IC50 values of 2.5 nM and 25 µM, respectively.{26309}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer that can cause increased cardiac contractility by binding troponin C (EC50 = 9 nM), promotes vasodilation by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels on vascular smooth muscle cells (EC50 = 0.28 µM), and performs a cardioprotective function by prompting the opening of mitochondrial potassium channels in cardiomyocytes.{26307,26308} It also has been reported to inhibit phosphodiesterases 3 and 4 in left ventricular cardiac tissue with IC50 values of 2.5 nM and 25 µM, respectively.{26309}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer that can cause increased cardiac contractility by binding troponin C (EC50 = 9 nM), promotes vasodilation by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels on vascular smooth muscle cells (EC50 = 0.28 µM), and performs a cardioprotective function by prompting the opening of mitochondrial potassium channels in cardiomyocytes.{26307,26308} It also has been reported to inhibit phosphodiesterases 3 and 4 in left ventricular cardiac tissue with IC50 values of 2.5 nM and 25 µM, respectively.{26309}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer that can cause increased cardiac contractility by binding troponin C (EC50 = 9 nM), promotes vasodilation by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels on vascular smooth muscle cells (EC50 = 0.28 µM), and performs a cardioprotective function by prompting the opening of mitochondrial potassium channels in cardiomyocytes.{26307,26308} It also has been reported to inhibit phosphodiesterases 3 and 4 in left ventricular cardiac tissue with IC50 values of 2.5 nM and 25 µM, respectively.{26309}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lexithromycin is a semi-synthetic antibiotic derived from erythromycin (Item No. 16486).{39024} Lexithromycin has improved absorption in vivo over erythromycin due to increased hydrophopicity and pH stability.{39024} As with other macrolides, lexithromycin prevents protein synthesis by binding the ribosome at the polypeptide exit tunnel.{22680} Formulations containing lexithromycin were tested in clinical trials as treatment for HIV but were discontinued.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22002 -

    Out of stock

  • Lexithromycin is a semi-synthetic antibiotic derived from erythromycin (Item No. 16486).{39024} Lexithromycin has improved absorption in vivo over erythromycin due to increased hydrophopicity and pH stability.{39024} As with other macrolides, lexithromycin prevents protein synthesis by binding the ribosome at the polypeptide exit tunnel.{22680} Formulations containing lexithromycin were tested in clinical trials as treatment for HIV but were discontinued.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22002 -

    Out of stock

  • Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a member of the BTK/Tec family of protein tyrosine kinases involved in signal transduction pathways regulating growth and differentiation of B cells. BTK acts as an inhibitor of Fas/APO-1-mediated apoptosis in B cells by preventing FAS-FADD interaction.{15125} LFM-A13 is an anti-leukemia agent with apoptosis-promoting and chemosensitizing properties.{15126,15125} It acts as an inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) and Polo-like kinase (Plk) with IC50 values of 2.5 µM (mouse recombinant) and 10 µM (Xenopus), respectively.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 exhibits minor inhibitory activity against a number of other protein kinases including JAK1, JAK2, EGFR, IRK, IKK, and Cdk1, 2 and 3, as well as several other related kinases.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 also exhibits anti-proliferative activity against HER2/Neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells.{15124}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010265 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a member of the BTK/Tec family of protein tyrosine kinases involved in signal transduction pathways regulating growth and differentiation of B cells. BTK acts as an inhibitor of Fas/APO-1-mediated apoptosis in B cells by preventing FAS-FADD interaction.{15125} LFM-A13 is an anti-leukemia agent with apoptosis-promoting and chemosensitizing properties.{15126,15125} It acts as an inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) and Polo-like kinase (Plk) with IC50 values of 2.5 µM (mouse recombinant) and 10 µM (Xenopus), respectively.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 exhibits minor inhibitory activity against a number of other protein kinases including JAK1, JAK2, EGFR, IRK, IKK, and Cdk1, 2 and 3, as well as several other related kinases.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 also exhibits anti-proliferative activity against HER2/Neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells.{15124}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010265 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a member of the BTK/Tec family of protein tyrosine kinases involved in signal transduction pathways regulating growth and differentiation of B cells. BTK acts as an inhibitor of Fas/APO-1-mediated apoptosis in B cells by preventing FAS-FADD interaction.{15125} LFM-A13 is an anti-leukemia agent with apoptosis-promoting and chemosensitizing properties.{15126,15125} It acts as an inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) and Polo-like kinase (Plk) with IC50 values of 2.5 µM (mouse recombinant) and 10 µM (Xenopus), respectively.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 exhibits minor inhibitory activity against a number of other protein kinases including JAK1, JAK2, EGFR, IRK, IKK, and Cdk1, 2 and 3, as well as several other related kinases.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 also exhibits anti-proliferative activity against HER2/Neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells.{15124}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010265 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a member of the BTK/Tec family of protein tyrosine kinases involved in signal transduction pathways regulating growth and differentiation of B cells. BTK acts as an inhibitor of Fas/APO-1-mediated apoptosis in B cells by preventing FAS-FADD interaction.{15125} LFM-A13 is an anti-leukemia agent with apoptosis-promoting and chemosensitizing properties.{15126,15125} It acts as an inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) and Polo-like kinase (Plk) with IC50 values of 2.5 µM (mouse recombinant) and 10 µM (Xenopus), respectively.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 exhibits minor inhibitory activity against a number of other protein kinases including JAK1, JAK2, EGFR, IRK, IKK, and Cdk1, 2 and 3, as well as several other related kinases.{15126,15124} LFM-A13 also exhibits anti-proliferative activity against HER2/Neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells.{15124}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010265 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LG 100268 is an agonist of retinoid X receptors (RXRs; Kd = 3 nM).{20758} It is selective for RXRs over retinoic acid receptors (RARs; Kd = >10,000 nM).{36450} In vitro, LG 100268 (1 µM) induces apoptosis in HL-60 human leukemia cells when used in combination with TTNPB (Item No. 16144).{20758} LG 100268 (100, 300, and 1,000 nM) dose-dependently inhibits COX-2 expression and increases ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA1) levels in macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cells.{36451} In vivo, it inhibits vinyl carbamate-induced lung tumor growth in mice when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21606 -

    Out of stock

  • LG 100268 is an agonist of retinoid X receptors (RXRs; Kd = 3 nM).{20758} It is selective for RXRs over retinoic acid receptors (RARs; Kd = >10,000 nM).{36450} In vitro, LG 100268 (1 µM) induces apoptosis in HL-60 human leukemia cells when used in combination with TTNPB (Item No. 16144).{20758} LG 100268 (100, 300, and 1,000 nM) dose-dependently inhibits COX-2 expression and increases ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA1) levels in macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cells.{36451} In vivo, it inhibits vinyl carbamate-induced lung tumor growth in mice when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21606 -

    Out of stock

  • LG 100268 is an agonist of retinoid X receptors (RXRs; Kd = 3 nM).{20758} It is selective for RXRs over retinoic acid receptors (RARs; Kd = >10,000 nM).{36450} In vitro, LG 100268 (1 µM) induces apoptosis in HL-60 human leukemia cells when used in combination with TTNPB (Item No. 16144).{20758} LG 100268 (100, 300, and 1,000 nM) dose-dependently inhibits COX-2 expression and increases ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA1) levels in macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cells.{36451} In vivo, it inhibits vinyl carbamate-induced lung tumor growth in mice when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21606 -

    Out of stock

  • LG 100754 is a ligand of retinoid X receptor (RXR) that modulates the activity of RXR dimers. It acts as an antagonist towards RXR homodimers but as an agonist of heterodimers consisting of RXR and retinoic acid receptor (RAR) or PPARs.{33119,33120,33121} LG 100754, at 1 µM, is a weak agonist of RXR-PPARγ but strongly enhances signaling through the heterodimer in response to PPARγ ligands, including rosiglitazone (Item No. 71740) and 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (Item No. 18570).{33118} Through this action, LG 100754 decreases glucose levels and relieves insulin resistance in mice.{33117,33118}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19647 -

    Available on backorder

  • LG 100754 is a ligand of retinoid X receptor (RXR) that modulates the activity of RXR dimers. It acts as an antagonist towards RXR homodimers but as an agonist of heterodimers consisting of RXR and retinoic acid receptor (RAR) or PPARs.{33119,33120,33121} LG 100754, at 1 µM, is a weak agonist of RXR-PPARγ but strongly enhances signaling through the heterodimer in response to PPARγ ligands, including rosiglitazone (Item No. 71740) and 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (Item No. 18570).{33118} Through this action, LG 100754 decreases glucose levels and relieves insulin resistance in mice.{33117,33118}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19647 -

    Available on backorder

  • LG 100754 is a ligand of retinoid X receptor (RXR) that modulates the activity of RXR dimers. It acts as an antagonist towards RXR homodimers but as an agonist of heterodimers consisting of RXR and retinoic acid receptor (RAR) or PPARs.{33119,33120,33121} LG 100754, at 1 µM, is a weak agonist of RXR-PPARγ but strongly enhances signaling through the heterodimer in response to PPARγ ligands, including rosiglitazone (Item No. 71740) and 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (Item No. 18570).{33118} Through this action, LG 100754 decreases glucose levels and relieves insulin resistance in mice.{33117,33118}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19647 -

    Available on backorder

  • LG 100754 is a ligand of retinoid X receptor (RXR) that modulates the activity of RXR dimers. It acts as an antagonist towards RXR homodimers but as an agonist of heterodimers consisting of RXR and retinoic acid receptor (RAR) or PPARs.{33119,33120,33121} LG 100754, at 1 µM, is a weak agonist of RXR-PPARγ but strongly enhances signaling through the heterodimer in response to PPARγ ligands, including rosiglitazone (Item No. 71740) and 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (Item No. 18570).{33118} Through this action, LG 100754 decreases glucose levels and relieves insulin resistance in mice.{33117,33118}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19647 -

    Available on backorder

  • LGD 4033 is an orally bioavailable, nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that binds to the androgen receptor with a Ki value of 1 nM.{32429} In animal models, LGD 4033 displays robust selectivity for muscle versus prostate tissues, anabolic activity in the muscle, and anti-resorptive and anabolic activity in bone.{32429} LGD 4033 has been abused as a performance-enhancing drug and the identification of its in vitro metabolites has been described.{32430,32431} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002046 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LGD 4033 is an orally bioavailable, nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that binds to the androgen receptor with a Ki value of 1 nM.{32429} In animal models, LGD 4033 displays robust selectivity for muscle versus prostate tissues, anabolic activity in the muscle, and anti-resorptive and anabolic activity in bone.{32429} LGD 4033 has been abused as a performance-enhancing drug and the identification of its in vitro metabolites has been described.{32430,32431} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002046 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LGD 4033 is an orally bioavailable, nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that binds to the androgen receptor with a Ki value of 1 nM.{32429} In animal models, LGD 4033 displays robust selectivity for muscle versus prostate tissues, anabolic activity in the muscle, and anti-resorptive and anabolic activity in bone.{32429} LGD 4033 has been abused as a performance-enhancing drug and the identification of its in vitro metabolites has been described.{32430,32431} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002046 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LGD 4033 is an orally bioavailable, nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that binds to the androgen receptor with a Ki value of 1 nM.{32429} In animal models, LGD 4033 displays robust selectivity for muscle versus prostate tissues, anabolic activity in the muscle, and anti-resorptive and anabolic activity in bone.{32429} LGD 4033 has been abused as a performance-enhancing drug and the identification of its in vitro metabolites has been described.{32430,32431} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002046 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} LGK974 is a potent and specific small molecule inhibitor of PORCN (IC50 = 0.4 nM).{27368} It greatly reduces Wnt secretion without decreasing its synthesis and without increasing cytotoxicity.{27368} LGK974 is orally bioavailable in mice and induces tumor regression in mouse breast tumors produced by mammary tumor virus-driven Wnt1 signaling.{27368} It also blocks carcinogenesis in other Wnt-related tumors at doses that have limited impact on stem cell renewal.{27368,27367,21934}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} LGK974 is a potent and specific small molecule inhibitor of PORCN (IC50 = 0.4 nM).{27368} It greatly reduces Wnt secretion without decreasing its synthesis and without increasing cytotoxicity.{27368} LGK974 is orally bioavailable in mice and induces tumor regression in mouse breast tumors produced by mammary tumor virus-driven Wnt1 signaling.{27368} It also blocks carcinogenesis in other Wnt-related tumors at doses that have limited impact on stem cell renewal.{27368,27367,21934}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} LGK974 is a potent and specific small molecule inhibitor of PORCN (IC50 = 0.4 nM).{27368} It greatly reduces Wnt secretion without decreasing its synthesis and without increasing cytotoxicity.{27368} LGK974 is orally bioavailable in mice and induces tumor regression in mouse breast tumors produced by mammary tumor virus-driven Wnt1 signaling.{27368} It also blocks carcinogenesis in other Wnt-related tumors at doses that have limited impact on stem cell renewal.{27368,27367,21934}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • LH 21 is a 1,2,4-triazole that acts as a cannabimimetic. It has a relatively low-affinity for the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor (Ki = 855 nM).{19248} However, it interferes, at low nanomolar concentrations, with the action of the potent CB1 agonist WIN 55,212-2 on murine vas deferens, suggesting that LH 21 acts as a silent CB1 antagonist.{19248} Consistent with this interpretation, LH 21 diminishes the in vivo effects of WIN 55,212-2 on standard CB tetrad responses in mice and reduces food intake and body weight gain in obese Zucker rats.{19248,19238,19239} However, in CHO cells overexpressing CB1, LH 21 is able to elevate cAMP, suggesting that, in this model, it acts as an inverse agonist of CB1.{19237} Furthermore, LH 21 suppresses food intake and body weight gain in both wild-type and CB1 receptor knockout mice, indicating that this receptor is not necessary for these effects.{19237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • LH 21 is a 1,2,4-triazole that acts as a cannabimimetic. It has a relatively low-affinity for the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor (Ki = 855 nM).{19248} However, it interferes, at low nanomolar concentrations, with the action of the potent CB1 agonist WIN 55,212-2 on murine vas deferens, suggesting that LH 21 acts as a silent CB1 antagonist.{19248} Consistent with this interpretation, LH 21 diminishes the in vivo effects of WIN 55,212-2 on standard CB tetrad responses in mice and reduces food intake and body weight gain in obese Zucker rats.{19248,19238,19239} However, in CHO cells overexpressing CB1, LH 21 is able to elevate cAMP, suggesting that, in this model, it acts as an inverse agonist of CB1.{19237} Furthermore, LH 21 suppresses food intake and body weight gain in both wild-type and CB1 receptor knockout mice, indicating that this receptor is not necessary for these effects.{19237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • LH 21 is a 1,2,4-triazole that acts as a cannabimimetic. It has a relatively low-affinity for the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor (Ki = 855 nM).{19248} However, it interferes, at low nanomolar concentrations, with the action of the potent CB1 agonist WIN 55,212-2 on murine vas deferens, suggesting that LH 21 acts as a silent CB1 antagonist.{19248} Consistent with this interpretation, LH 21 diminishes the in vivo effects of WIN 55,212-2 on standard CB tetrad responses in mice and reduces food intake and body weight gain in obese Zucker rats.{19248,19238,19239} However, in CHO cells overexpressing CB1, LH 21 is able to elevate cAMP, suggesting that, in this model, it acts as an inverse agonist of CB1.{19237} Furthermore, LH 21 suppresses food intake and body weight gain in both wild-type and CB1 receptor knockout mice, indicating that this receptor is not necessary for these effects.{19237}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • LH 846 is a benzothiazole analog that selectively inhibits casein kinase (CK) 1δ (IC50 = 290 nM).{32623} It inhibits CK1ε and CK1α at much higher concentrations (IC50s = 1.3 and 2.5 μM, respectively) but does not inhibit CK2.{32623} LH 846 has been shown to inhibit CK1δ-dependent phosphorylation and degradation of PER1 protein and to lengthen the circadian period in U2OS cells.{32623}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LH 846 is a benzothiazole analog that selectively inhibits casein kinase (CK) 1δ (IC50 = 290 nM).{32623} It inhibits CK1ε and CK1α at much higher concentrations (IC50s = 1.3 and 2.5 μM, respectively) but does not inhibit CK2.{32623} LH 846 has been shown to inhibit CK1δ-dependent phosphorylation and degradation of PER1 protein and to lengthen the circadian period in U2OS cells.{32623}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LH 846 is a benzothiazole analog that selectively inhibits casein kinase (CK) 1δ (IC50 = 290 nM).{32623} It inhibits CK1ε and CK1α at much higher concentrations (IC50s = 1.3 and 2.5 μM, respectively) but does not inhibit CK2.{32623} LH 846 has been shown to inhibit CK1δ-dependent phosphorylation and degradation of PER1 protein and to lengthen the circadian period in U2OS cells.{32623}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LH 846 is a benzothiazole analog that selectively inhibits casein kinase (CK) 1δ (IC50 = 290 nM).{32623} It inhibits CK1ε and CK1α at much higher concentrations (IC50s = 1.3 and 2.5 μM, respectively) but does not inhibit CK2.{32623} LH 846 has been shown to inhibit CK1δ-dependent phosphorylation and degradation of PER1 protein and to lengthen the circadian period in U2OS cells.{32623}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LH1306 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 25 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 334 and 4,214 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28727 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LH1306 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 25 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 334 and 4,214 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28727 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LH1306 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 25 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 334 and 4,214 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28727 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LH1307 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 3 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 79 and 763 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28728 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LH1307 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 3 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 79 and 763 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28728 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LH1307 is an inhibitor of the interaction between programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 that has an IC50 value of 3 nM in a homologous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay.{50235} It increases the activation of Jurkat cells expressing PD-1 in co-culture with U2OS or CHO cells expressing PD-L1 (EC50s = 79 and 763 nM, respectively, in reporter assays).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28728 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Licochalcone A is a natural chalcone first identified in roots and rhizomes of licorice (Glycyrrhiza spp.). It has anti-inflammatory actions, supporting its use as a skin lightening agent, particularly for rosacea and atopic dermatitis.{25888,28180,28177} Licochalcone A (10-50 µM) induces apoptosis and suppresses migration and invasion of cancer cells in vitro.{28176,28179} It also has antibacterial properties against spore-forming bacteria (MIC = 2-15 µg/ml) and anti-parasitic actions (IC50 = 2 µg/ml).{28178,28175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11853 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Licochalcone A is a natural chalcone first identified in roots and rhizomes of licorice (Glycyrrhiza spp.). It has anti-inflammatory actions, supporting its use as a skin lightening agent, particularly for rosacea and atopic dermatitis.{25888,28180,28177} Licochalcone A (10-50 µM) induces apoptosis and suppresses migration and invasion of cancer cells in vitro.{28176,28179} It also has antibacterial properties against spore-forming bacteria (MIC = 2-15 µg/ml) and anti-parasitic actions (IC50 = 2 µg/ml).{28178,28175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11853 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cross-talk between lipoxygenase (LO) and cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways has been observed in human osteoarthritic synovial explants which creates an arachidonic acid shunting phenomenon, stimulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β) synthesis. Licofelone is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LO) pathways, that decreases levels of prostaglandin E2, leukotriene B4, and lipoxins and prevents lipopolysaccharide-stimulated IL-1β expression.{14044} The IC50 values for inhibition of human thrombocyte COX and human 5-LO are 0.16 µM and 0.23 µM, respectively.{14042} Unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, licofelone causes little or no damage to the gastric mucosa in rabbit parietal cells. This is presumably the result of licofelone’s affects on acid-secretory mechanisms, mediated by the inhibition of 5-LO activity.{14045}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007692 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cross-talk between lipoxygenase (LO) and cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways has been observed in human osteoarthritic synovial explants which creates an arachidonic acid shunting phenomenon, stimulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β) synthesis. Licofelone is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LO) pathways, that decreases levels of prostaglandin E2, leukotriene B4, and lipoxins and prevents lipopolysaccharide-stimulated IL-1β expression.{14044} The IC50 values for inhibition of human thrombocyte COX and human 5-LO are 0.16 µM and 0.23 µM, respectively.{14042} Unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, licofelone causes little or no damage to the gastric mucosa in rabbit parietal cells. This is presumably the result of licofelone’s affects on acid-secretory mechanisms, mediated by the inhibition of 5-LO activity.{14045}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007692 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cross-talk between lipoxygenase (LO) and cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways has been observed in human osteoarthritic synovial explants which creates an arachidonic acid shunting phenomenon, stimulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β) synthesis. Licofelone is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LO) pathways, that decreases levels of prostaglandin E2, leukotriene B4, and lipoxins and prevents lipopolysaccharide-stimulated IL-1β expression.{14044} The IC50 values for inhibition of human thrombocyte COX and human 5-LO are 0.16 µM and 0.23 µM, respectively.{14042} Unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, licofelone causes little or no damage to the gastric mucosa in rabbit parietal cells. This is presumably the result of licofelone’s affects on acid-secretory mechanisms, mediated by the inhibition of 5-LO activity.{14045}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007692 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cross-talk between lipoxygenase (LO) and cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways has been observed in human osteoarthritic synovial explants which creates an arachidonic acid shunting phenomenon, stimulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β) synthesis. Licofelone is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LO) pathways, that decreases levels of prostaglandin E2, leukotriene B4, and lipoxins and prevents lipopolysaccharide-stimulated IL-1β expression.{14044} The IC50 values for inhibition of human thrombocyte COX and human 5-LO are 0.16 µM and 0.23 µM, respectively.{14042} Unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, licofelone causes little or no damage to the gastric mucosa in rabbit parietal cells. This is presumably the result of licofelone’s affects on acid-secretory mechanisms, mediated by the inhibition of 5-LO activity.{14045}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007692 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lidocaine (Item No. 20081) is an analytical reference standard that is categorized as an adulterant. It is commonly used as a topical anesthetic.{31800} Lidocaine is also found as an adulterant in cocaine (Item Nos. 16186 | ISO60176).{31797,31798,31799,31801} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20081 -

    Available on backorder

  • Lidocaine (Item No. 20081) is an analytical reference standard that is categorized as an adulterant. It is commonly used as a topical anesthetic.{31800} Lidocaine is also found as an adulterant in cocaine (Item Nos. 16186 | ISO60176).{31797,31798,31799,31801} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20081 -

    Available on backorder

  • Lifitegrast binds to lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) on T cells and inhibits interaction with intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 2.98 nM in Jurkat T cells), which decreases T cell-mediated inflammation.{39088} It inhibits secretion of cytokines associated with dry eye disease, including INF-γ, TNF-α, MIP-1α, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and IL-6.{39086} In a T cell adhesion assay, lifitegrast blocks adhesion of HuT 78 cells to ICAM-1 with an IC50 value of 9 nM. It also increases tear production in dogs with idiopathic keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome).{39085} Topical application of lifitegrast in mouse models of corneal and bacterial inflammation inhibits LFA-1-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the eye.{39087} Formulations containing lifitegrast are used for the treatment of dry eye disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22588 -

    Out of stock

  • Lifitegrast binds to lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) on T cells and inhibits interaction with intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 2.98 nM in Jurkat T cells), which decreases T cell-mediated inflammation.{39088} It inhibits secretion of cytokines associated with dry eye disease, including INF-γ, TNF-α, MIP-1α, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and IL-6.{39086} In a T cell adhesion assay, lifitegrast blocks adhesion of HuT 78 cells to ICAM-1 with an IC50 value of 9 nM. It also increases tear production in dogs with idiopathic keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome).{39085} Topical application of lifitegrast in mouse models of corneal and bacterial inflammation inhibits LFA-1-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the eye.{39087} Formulations containing lifitegrast are used for the treatment of dry eye disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22588 -

    Out of stock

  • Lifitegrast binds to lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) on T cells and inhibits interaction with intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 2.98 nM in Jurkat T cells), which decreases T cell-mediated inflammation.{39088} It inhibits secretion of cytokines associated with dry eye disease, including INF-γ, TNF-α, MIP-1α, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and IL-6.{39086} In a T cell adhesion assay, lifitegrast blocks adhesion of HuT 78 cells to ICAM-1 with an IC50 value of 9 nM. It also increases tear production in dogs with idiopathic keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome).{39085} Topical application of lifitegrast in mouse models of corneal and bacterial inflammation inhibits LFA-1-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the eye.{39087} Formulations containing lifitegrast are used for the treatment of dry eye disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22588 -

    Out of stock

  • Lifitegrast binds to lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) on T cells and inhibits interaction with intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1; IC50 = 2.98 nM in Jurkat T cells), which decreases T cell-mediated inflammation.{39088} It inhibits secretion of cytokines associated with dry eye disease, including INF-γ, TNF-α, MIP-1α, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and IL-6.{39086} In a T cell adhesion assay, lifitegrast blocks adhesion of HuT 78 cells to ICAM-1 with an IC50 value of 9 nM. It also increases tear production in dogs with idiopathic keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome).{39085} Topical application of lifitegrast in mouse models of corneal and bacterial inflammation inhibits LFA-1-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the eye.{39087} Formulations containing lifitegrast are used for the treatment of dry eye disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22588 -

    Out of stock

  • Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lignoceric acid methyl ester is an esterified form of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353). It has been found in biodiesel produced from several types of animal fat.{48244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26706 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric acid methyl ester is an esterified form of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353). It has been found in biodiesel produced from several types of animal fat.{48244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26706 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric acid methyl ester is an esterified form of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353). It has been found in biodiesel produced from several types of animal fat.{48244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26706 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric acid methyl ester is an esterified form of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353). It has been found in biodiesel produced from several types of animal fat.{48244}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26706 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric acid-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28084 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric Acid-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28024 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric Acid-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28024 - 10 mg

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  • Lignoceric Acid-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28024 - 5 mg

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  • Lignoceric acid-d47 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003320 - 1 mg

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  • Lignoceric acid-d47 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003320 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceric acid-d47 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003320 - 25 mg

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  • Lignoceric acid-d47 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lignoceric acid (Item No. 13353) by GC- or LC-MS. Lignoceric acid is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid. In mammals, it is synthesized during brain development and is found in cerebrosides.{17235} The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.{17236} Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9003320 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceroyl ethanolamide is a member of the family of fatty N-acyl ethanolamines collectively called endocannabinoids.{1202,1712,13153} Whereas lignoceric acid has been detected at relatively high levels in rat cerebrospinal fluid, the specific role and relative importance of its ethanolamine metabolite have not been determined.{22439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001744 - 10 mg

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  • Lignoceroyl ethanolamide is a member of the family of fatty N-acyl ethanolamines collectively called endocannabinoids.{1202,1712,13153} Whereas lignoceric acid has been detected at relatively high levels in rat cerebrospinal fluid, the specific role and relative importance of its ethanolamine metabolite have not been determined.{22439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001744 - 100 mg

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  • Lignoceroyl ethanolamide is a member of the family of fatty N-acyl ethanolamines collectively called endocannabinoids.{1202,1712,13153} Whereas lignoceric acid has been detected at relatively high levels in rat cerebrospinal fluid, the specific role and relative importance of its ethanolamine metabolite have not been determined.{22439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001744 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lignoceroyl ethanolamide is a member of the family of fatty N-acyl ethanolamines collectively called endocannabinoids.{1202,1712,13153} Whereas lignoceric acid has been detected at relatively high levels in rat cerebrospinal fluid, the specific role and relative importance of its ethanolamine metabolite have not been determined.{22439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001744 - 50 mg

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  • Ligustrazine is a compound that has been found in L. wallichii and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anticancer properties.{46728,46727,46729} It inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in cell viability and the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at concentrations of 100 and 150 μg/ml.{46728} Ligustrazine (50 and 100 μM) inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production induced by LPS and IFN-γ in primary rat glia.{46727} It reduces infarct volume, cortical edema, and cortical PGE2 levels in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia induced by common carotid artery and middle cerebral artery occlusion when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg. Ligustrazine inhibits the proliferation of MG-63, Saos-2, and U2OS osteosarcoma cells (IC50s = 10.3, 24.7, and 54.7 mg/ml, respectively) in vitro and reduces tumor growth in an MG-63 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg every other day.{46729}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29658 - 100 mg

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  • Ligustrazine is a compound that has been found in L. wallichii and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anticancer properties.{46728,46727,46729} It inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in cell viability and the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at concentrations of 100 and 150 μg/ml.{46728} Ligustrazine (50 and 100 μM) inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production induced by LPS and IFN-γ in primary rat glia.{46727} It reduces infarct volume, cortical edema, and cortical PGE2 levels in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia induced by common carotid artery and middle cerebral artery occlusion when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg. Ligustrazine inhibits the proliferation of MG-63, Saos-2, and U2OS osteosarcoma cells (IC50s = 10.3, 24.7, and 54.7 mg/ml, respectively) in vitro and reduces tumor growth in an MG-63 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg every other day.{46729}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29658 - 250 mg

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  • Ligustrazine is a compound that has been found in L. wallichii and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anticancer properties.{46728,46727,46729} It inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in cell viability and the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at concentrations of 100 and 150 μg/ml.{46728} Ligustrazine (50 and 100 μM) inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production induced by LPS and IFN-γ in primary rat glia.{46727} It reduces infarct volume, cortical edema, and cortical PGE2 levels in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia induced by common carotid artery and middle cerebral artery occlusion when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg. Ligustrazine inhibits the proliferation of MG-63, Saos-2, and U2OS osteosarcoma cells (IC50s = 10.3, 24.7, and 54.7 mg/ml, respectively) in vitro and reduces tumor growth in an MG-63 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg every other day.{46729}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29658 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ligustrazine is a compound that has been found in L. wallichii and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anticancer properties.{46728,46727,46729} It inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in cell viability and the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at concentrations of 100 and 150 μg/ml.{46728} Ligustrazine (50 and 100 μM) inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) production induced by LPS and IFN-γ in primary rat glia.{46727} It reduces infarct volume, cortical edema, and cortical PGE2 levels in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia induced by common carotid artery and middle cerebral artery occlusion when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg. Ligustrazine inhibits the proliferation of MG-63, Saos-2, and U2OS osteosarcoma cells (IC50s = 10.3, 24.7, and 54.7 mg/ml, respectively) in vitro and reduces tumor growth in an MG-63 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg every other day.{46729}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29658 - 500 mg

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  • Ligustroflavone is an apigenin triglycoside originally isolated from L. vulgare that has diverse biological activities.{48423} It increases parathyroid hormone (PTH) release from rat primary parathyroid gland cells when used at a concentration of 1 µM and inhibits calcium influx in HEK293 cells.{48424} It increases serum PTH, as well as serum and bone calcium levels, in a streptozotocin-induced mouse model of diabetes with osteoporosis when administered at doses of 5 and 20 mg/kg three times per week. It also reduces increases in the expression and levels of the extracellular calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in the kidney of diabetic osteoporotic mice. Ligustroflavone (10, 30, and 60 mg/kg) decreases infarct volume in a rat model of ischemic stroke and decreases the levels of the necroptosis-associated proteins RIPK3 and MLKL in the brain of ischemic rats when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg.{48425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27431 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ligustroflavone is an apigenin triglycoside originally isolated from L. vulgare that has diverse biological activities.{48423} It increases parathyroid hormone (PTH) release from rat primary parathyroid gland cells when used at a concentration of 1 µM and inhibits calcium influx in HEK293 cells.{48424} It increases serum PTH, as well as serum and bone calcium levels, in a streptozotocin-induced mouse model of diabetes with osteoporosis when administered at doses of 5 and 20 mg/kg three times per week. It also reduces increases in the expression and levels of the extracellular calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in the kidney of diabetic osteoporotic mice. Ligustroflavone (10, 30, and 60 mg/kg) decreases infarct volume in a rat model of ischemic stroke and decreases the levels of the necroptosis-associated proteins RIPK3 and MLKL in the brain of ischemic rats when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg.{48425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27431 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ligustroflavone is an apigenin triglycoside originally isolated from L. vulgare that has diverse biological activities.{48423} It increases parathyroid hormone (PTH) release from rat primary parathyroid gland cells when used at a concentration of 1 µM and inhibits calcium influx in HEK293 cells.{48424} It increases serum PTH, as well as serum and bone calcium levels, in a streptozotocin-induced mouse model of diabetes with osteoporosis when administered at doses of 5 and 20 mg/kg three times per week. It also reduces increases in the expression and levels of the extracellular calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in the kidney of diabetic osteoporotic mice. Ligustroflavone (10, 30, and 60 mg/kg) decreases infarct volume in a rat model of ischemic stroke and decreases the levels of the necroptosis-associated proteins RIPK3 and MLKL in the brain of ischemic rats when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg.{48425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27431 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ligustroflavone is an apigenin triglycoside originally isolated from L. vulgare that has diverse biological activities.{48423} It increases parathyroid hormone (PTH) release from rat primary parathyroid gland cells when used at a concentration of 1 µM and inhibits calcium influx in HEK293 cells.{48424} It increases serum PTH, as well as serum and bone calcium levels, in a streptozotocin-induced mouse model of diabetes with osteoporosis when administered at doses of 5 and 20 mg/kg three times per week. It also reduces increases in the expression and levels of the extracellular calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in the kidney of diabetic osteoporotic mice. Ligustroflavone (10, 30, and 60 mg/kg) decreases infarct volume in a rat model of ischemic stroke and decreases the levels of the necroptosis-associated proteins RIPK3 and MLKL in the brain of ischemic rats when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg.{48425}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27431 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Limaprost is an analog of PGE1 with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency. Limaprost is orally active in both rats and guinea pigs at doses of 100 µg/kg as an inhibitor of ADP and collagen induced platelet aggregation. Limaprost is 10-1,000 times more potent than PGE1 as an inhibitor of platelet adhesiveness measured in vitro. Intra-coronary injection (100 ng/kg) or intravenous injection (3 µg/kg) in anesthetized dogs causes vasodilation and increased coronary blood flow by 60-80%. Significant hypotensive effects were seen at 100 and 300 µg/kg orally in rats.{6808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Limaprost is an analog of PGE1 with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency. Limaprost is orally active in both rats and guinea pigs at doses of 100 µg/kg as an inhibitor of ADP and collagen induced platelet aggregation. Limaprost is 10-1,000 times more potent than PGE1 as an inhibitor of platelet adhesiveness measured in vitro. Intra-coronary injection (100 ng/kg) or intravenous injection (3 µg/kg) in anesthetized dogs causes vasodilation and increased coronary blood flow by 60-80%. Significant hypotensive effects were seen at 100 and 300 µg/kg orally in rats.{6808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Limaprost is an analog of PGE1 with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency. Limaprost is orally active in both rats and guinea pigs at doses of 100 µg/kg as an inhibitor of ADP and collagen induced platelet aggregation. Limaprost is 10-1,000 times more potent than PGE1 as an inhibitor of platelet adhesiveness measured in vitro. Intra-coronary injection (100 ng/kg) or intravenous injection (3 µg/kg) in anesthetized dogs causes vasodilation and increased coronary blood flow by 60-80%. Significant hypotensive effects were seen at 100 and 300 µg/kg orally in rats.{6808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Limaprost-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of limaprost (Item No. 13810) by GC- or LC-MS. Limaprost is an analog of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1; Item No. 13010) with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency. Limaprost is orally active in both rats and guinea pigs at doses of 100 µg/kg as an inhibitor of ADP and collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Limaprost is 10-1,000 times more potent than PGE1 as an inhibitor of platelet adhesiveness measured in vitro. Intra-coronary injection (100 ng/kg) or intravenous injection (3 µg/kg) in anesthetized dogs causes vasodilation and increased coronary blood flow by 60-80%. Significant hypotensive effects were seen at 100 and 300 µg/kg orally in rats.{6808}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25416 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder