Chemicals

Showing 24301–24450 of 41137 results

  • The lipid mediator thromboxane (TX)A2 plays a key role in platelet aggregation and vascular and bronchial smooth muscle constriction. The actions of TXA2 are mediated by its specific G protein-coupled receptor, referred to as the TXA2 receptor or TP. Two isoforms, TPα and TPβ, are produced from a single gene, differ in their carboxyl termini, and form homo- and hetero-oligomers.{14489} While both isoforms signal through similar pathways, they differ in the modulation by certain agonists.{17467} L-655,240 is a potent antagonist of the TP receptor in vitro (IC50 = 7 nM).{17468,1099} It also is effective at blocking TP-mediated bronchoconstriction in vivo and platelet aggregation ex vivo.{17468} Whether the two TP isoforms differ in their sensitivity to L-655,240 is not known.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011562 - 25 mg

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  • The lipid mediator thromboxane (TX)A2 plays a key role in platelet aggregation and vascular and bronchial smooth muscle constriction. The actions of TXA2 are mediated by its specific G protein-coupled receptor, referred to as the TXA2 receptor or TP. Two isoforms, TPα and TPβ, are produced from a single gene, differ in their carboxyl termini, and form homo- and hetero-oligomers.{14489} While both isoforms signal through similar pathways, they differ in the modulation by certain agonists.{17467} L-655,240 is a potent antagonist of the TP receptor in vitro (IC50 = 7 nM).{17468,1099} It also is effective at blocking TP-mediated bronchoconstriction in vivo and platelet aggregation ex vivo.{17468} Whether the two TP isoforms differ in their sensitivity to L-655,240 is not known.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011562 - 5 mg

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  • L-655,708 is a ligand for α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors that has nootropic activity.{56024} It selectively binds to α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors over α1, α2, or α3 subunit-containing receptors (Kis = 1, 70, 48, and 31 nM, respectively, for recombinant human receptors). L-655,708 (10 nM) increases the amplitude of extracellular post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in mouse hippocampal slices. In vivo, L-655,708 (1.5 mg/animal) decreases the latency to find the platform and increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30322 - 10 mg

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  • L-655,708 is a ligand for α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors that has nootropic activity.{56024} It selectively binds to α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors over α1, α2, or α3 subunit-containing receptors (Kis = 1, 70, 48, and 31 nM, respectively, for recombinant human receptors). L-655,708 (10 nM) increases the amplitude of extracellular post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in mouse hippocampal slices. In vivo, L-655,708 (1.5 mg/animal) decreases the latency to find the platform and increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30322 - 25 mg

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  • L-655,708 is a ligand for α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors that has nootropic activity.{56024} It selectively binds to α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors over α1, α2, or α3 subunit-containing receptors (Kis = 1, 70, 48, and 31 nM, respectively, for recombinant human receptors). L-655,708 (10 nM) increases the amplitude of extracellular post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in mouse hippocampal slices. In vivo, L-655,708 (1.5 mg/animal) decreases the latency to find the platform and increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30322 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-655,708 is a ligand for α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors that has nootropic activity.{56024} It selectively binds to α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors over α1, α2, or α3 subunit-containing receptors (Kis = 1, 70, 48, and 31 nM, respectively, for recombinant human receptors). L-655,708 (10 nM) increases the amplitude of extracellular post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in mouse hippocampal slices. In vivo, L-655,708 (1.5 mg/animal) decreases the latency to find the platform and increases time spent in the target quadrant in the Morris water maze in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30322 - 50 mg

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  • L-685,458 is an inhibitor of γ-secretase (IC50 = 17 nM).{10285} It is selective for γ-secretase over HIV-1, cathepsin D, trypsin, HepC3 NS3, papain, and calpain I proteases (IC50s = >1,000 nM). L-685,458 inhibits production of amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) in Neuro2A cells transfected with human amyloid precursor protein (APP; IC50s = 402 and 775 nM, respectively). It is also an inhibitor of Notch signaling that blocks hypoxia-induced activity of the Notch-responsive reporters 12xCSL and CBF1 in isolated rat intervertebral disc cells.{35885}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-685,458 is an inhibitor of γ-secretase (IC50 = 17 nM).{10285} It is selective for γ-secretase over HIV-1, cathepsin D, trypsin, HepC3 NS3, papain, and calpain I proteases (IC50s = >1,000 nM). L-685,458 inhibits production of amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) in Neuro2A cells transfected with human amyloid precursor protein (APP; IC50s = 402 and 775 nM, respectively). It is also an inhibitor of Notch signaling that blocks hypoxia-induced activity of the Notch-responsive reporters 12xCSL and CBF1 in isolated rat intervertebral disc cells.{35885}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • L-685,458 is an inhibitor of γ-secretase (IC50 = 17 nM).{10285} It is selective for γ-secretase over HIV-1, cathepsin D, trypsin, HepC3 NS3, papain, and calpain I proteases (IC50s = >1,000 nM). L-685,458 inhibits production of amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) in Neuro2A cells transfected with human amyloid precursor protein (APP; IC50s = 402 and 775 nM, respectively). It is also an inhibitor of Notch signaling that blocks hypoxia-induced activity of the Notch-responsive reporters 12xCSL and CBF1 in isolated rat intervertebral disc cells.{35885}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-701,324 is an NMDA receptor antagonist.{57099} It inhibits NMDA-induced currents in rat cortical neurons (Ki = 5.4 nM). L-701,324 inhibits seizures induced by N-methyl-DL-aspartate, pentylenetetrazole (PTZ; Item No. 18682), or electroshock, as well as audiogenic seizures in mice (ED50s = 3.5, 2.8, 1.4, and 0.96 mg/kg, respectively).{57100} It reduces the number of audiogenic seizures in a rat model of ethanol-induced withdrawal seizures when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{57101} L-701,324 (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) reduces amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats.{57102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30687 - 10 mg

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  • L-701,324 is an NMDA receptor antagonist.{57099} It inhibits NMDA-induced currents in rat cortical neurons (Ki = 5.4 nM). L-701,324 inhibits seizures induced by N-methyl-DL-aspartate, pentylenetetrazole (PTZ; Item No. 18682), or electroshock, as well as audiogenic seizures in mice (ED50s = 3.5, 2.8, 1.4, and 0.96 mg/kg, respectively).{57100} It reduces the number of audiogenic seizures in a rat model of ethanol-induced withdrawal seizures when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{57101} L-701,324 (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) reduces amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats.{57102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30687 - 100 mg

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  • L-701,324 is an NMDA receptor antagonist.{57099} It inhibits NMDA-induced currents in rat cortical neurons (Ki = 5.4 nM). L-701,324 inhibits seizures induced by N-methyl-DL-aspartate, pentylenetetrazole (PTZ; Item No. 18682), or electroshock, as well as audiogenic seizures in mice (ED50s = 3.5, 2.8, 1.4, and 0.96 mg/kg, respectively).{57100} It reduces the number of audiogenic seizures in a rat model of ethanol-induced withdrawal seizures when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg.{57101} L-701,324 (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) reduces amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats.{57102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30687 - 50 mg

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  • L-732,138 is a neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist (IC50 = 1.6 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor).{57090} It is selective for NK1 over NK2 and NK3 receptors (IC50s = >5,000 nM for both). L-732,138 inhibits the growth of COLO 858, MEL HO, and COLO 679 melanoma cells (IC50s = 44.6, 76.3, and 64.2 μM, respectively), as well as induces apoptosis in these cell lines.{57091} It inhibits plasma extravasation induced by substance P (Item No. 24035) in guinea pigs (ID50 = 8 mg/kg, i.p.).{57090} L-732,138 attenuates mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain induce by chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve.{57092}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30894 - 10 mg

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  • L-732,138 is a neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist (IC50 = 1.6 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor).{57090} It is selective for NK1 over NK2 and NK3 receptors (IC50s = >5,000 nM for both). L-732,138 inhibits the growth of COLO 858, MEL HO, and COLO 679 melanoma cells (IC50s = 44.6, 76.3, and 64.2 μM, respectively), as well as induces apoptosis in these cell lines.{57091} It inhibits plasma extravasation induced by substance P (Item No. 24035) in guinea pigs (ID50 = 8 mg/kg, i.p.).{57090} L-732,138 attenuates mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain induce by chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve.{57092}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30894 - 100 mg

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  • L-732,138 is a neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist (IC50 = 1.6 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor).{57090} It is selective for NK1 over NK2 and NK3 receptors (IC50s = >5,000 nM for both). L-732,138 inhibits the growth of COLO 858, MEL HO, and COLO 679 melanoma cells (IC50s = 44.6, 76.3, and 64.2 μM, respectively), as well as induces apoptosis in these cell lines.{57091} It inhibits plasma extravasation induced by substance P (Item No. 24035) in guinea pigs (ID50 = 8 mg/kg, i.p.).{57090} L-732,138 attenuates mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain induce by chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve.{57092}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30894 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-732,138 is a neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist (IC50 = 1.6 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor).{57090} It is selective for NK1 over NK2 and NK3 receptors (IC50s = >5,000 nM for both). L-732,138 inhibits the growth of COLO 858, MEL HO, and COLO 679 melanoma cells (IC50s = 44.6, 76.3, and 64.2 μM, respectively), as well as induces apoptosis in these cell lines.{57091} It inhibits plasma extravasation induced by substance P (Item No. 24035) in guinea pigs (ID50 = 8 mg/kg, i.p.).{57090} L-732,138 attenuates mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain induce by chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve.{57092}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30894 - 50 mg

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  • L-741,626 is an antagonist of the dopamine D2 receptor (Kis = 2.4, 100, and 220 nM for human D2, D3, and D4, respectively, in a radioligand displacement assay).{38393} L-741,626 is selective for D2 receptors (Ki = 3.98 nM) over serotonin receptors (Kis ≤ 316.2 nM for human 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3).{38397} In a functional assay, L-741,626 inhibits quinpirole-stimulated mitogenesis with EC50 values of 4.46 and 90.4 nM in CHO cells transfected with human D2long and D3 receptors, respectively.{38395} L-741,626 (3 μM) reversibly blocks D2-mediated currents in Xenopus oocytes via G protein-gated inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels.{38396} In models of potential antipsychotic activity, L-741,626 inhibits apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in mice (ID50 = 0.3 mg/kg, s.c.) and the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) in rats (ID50 = 6.1 mg/kg, s.c.).{38398} L-741,626 evokes a catalepsy response (AD50 = 7.0 mg/kg, s.c.) and blocks gnawing induced by methylphenidate (Item No. 11639; ID50 = 2.4 mg/kg, s.c.) in rat models of potential extrapyramidal activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22354 -

    Out of stock

  • L-741,626 is an antagonist of the dopamine D2 receptor (Kis = 2.4, 100, and 220 nM for human D2, D3, and D4, respectively, in a radioligand displacement assay).{38393} L-741,626 is selective for D2 receptors (Ki = 3.98 nM) over serotonin receptors (Kis ≤ 316.2 nM for human 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3).{38397} In a functional assay, L-741,626 inhibits quinpirole-stimulated mitogenesis with EC50 values of 4.46 and 90.4 nM in CHO cells transfected with human D2long and D3 receptors, respectively.{38395} L-741,626 (3 μM) reversibly blocks D2-mediated currents in Xenopus oocytes via G protein-gated inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels.{38396} In models of potential antipsychotic activity, L-741,626 inhibits apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in mice (ID50 = 0.3 mg/kg, s.c.) and the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) in rats (ID50 = 6.1 mg/kg, s.c.).{38398} L-741,626 evokes a catalepsy response (AD50 = 7.0 mg/kg, s.c.) and blocks gnawing induced by methylphenidate (Item No. 11639; ID50 = 2.4 mg/kg, s.c.) in rat models of potential extrapyramidal activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22354 -

    Out of stock

  • L-741,626 is an antagonist of the dopamine D2 receptor (Kis = 2.4, 100, and 220 nM for human D2, D3, and D4, respectively, in a radioligand displacement assay).{38393} L-741,626 is selective for D2 receptors (Ki = 3.98 nM) over serotonin receptors (Kis ≤ 316.2 nM for human 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3).{38397} In a functional assay, L-741,626 inhibits quinpirole-stimulated mitogenesis with EC50 values of 4.46 and 90.4 nM in CHO cells transfected with human D2long and D3 receptors, respectively.{38395} L-741,626 (3 μM) reversibly blocks D2-mediated currents in Xenopus oocytes via G protein-gated inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels.{38396} In models of potential antipsychotic activity, L-741,626 inhibits apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in mice (ID50 = 0.3 mg/kg, s.c.) and the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) in rats (ID50 = 6.1 mg/kg, s.c.).{38398} L-741,626 evokes a catalepsy response (AD50 = 7.0 mg/kg, s.c.) and blocks gnawing induced by methylphenidate (Item No. 11639; ID50 = 2.4 mg/kg, s.c.) in rat models of potential extrapyramidal activity.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22354 -

    Out of stock

  • L-748,337 is a β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist that displays selectivity over β1 and β2 receptors (Kis = 4, 390, and 204 nM, respectively).{32649} It has been shown to couple with Gi to activate MAPK signaling.{30080} L-748,337 can inhibit agonist-stimulated lipolysis in rhesus monkey adipocytes, as well as agonist-induced relaxation of smooth muscle.{32649}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19643 -

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  • L-748,337 is a β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist that displays selectivity over β1 and β2 receptors (Kis = 4, 390, and 204 nM, respectively).{32649} It has been shown to couple with Gi to activate MAPK signaling.{30080} L-748,337 can inhibit agonist-stimulated lipolysis in rhesus monkey adipocytes, as well as agonist-induced relaxation of smooth muscle.{32649}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19643 -

    Available on backorder

  • L-748,337 is a β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist that displays selectivity over β1 and β2 receptors (Kis = 4, 390, and 204 nM, respectively).{32649} It has been shown to couple with Gi to activate MAPK signaling.{30080} L-748,337 can inhibit agonist-stimulated lipolysis in rhesus monkey adipocytes, as well as agonist-induced relaxation of smooth muscle.{32649}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19643 -

    Available on backorder

  • L-748,337 is a β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist that displays selectivity over β1 and β2 receptors (Kis = 4, 390, and 204 nM, respectively).{32649} It has been shown to couple with Gi to activate MAPK signaling.{30080} L-748,337 can inhibit agonist-stimulated lipolysis in rhesus monkey adipocytes, as well as agonist-induced relaxation of smooth muscle.{32649}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19643 -

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  • L-755,507 is a partial agonist of β3-adrenergic receptors (EC50 = 0.43 nM).{30079} It displays more than 440-fold selectivity for β3- over β1- and β2-adrenoceptors (EC50s = 580 and >10,000 nM, respectively).{30079} At 5 µM, this compound has been used to enhance CRISPR-mediated homology-directed repair efficiency by 3-fold for large fragment insertions and by 9-fold for point mutations.{30081} L-755,507 has been used to identify signaling pathways activated through β3-adrenergic receptors.{30080}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-755,507 is a partial agonist of β3-adrenergic receptors (EC50 = 0.43 nM).{30079} It displays more than 440-fold selectivity for β3- over β1- and β2-adrenoceptors (EC50s = 580 and >10,000 nM, respectively).{30079} At 5 µM, this compound has been used to enhance CRISPR-mediated homology-directed repair efficiency by 3-fold for large fragment insertions and by 9-fold for point mutations.{30081} L-755,507 has been used to identify signaling pathways activated through β3-adrenergic receptors.{30080}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-755,507 is a partial agonist of β3-adrenergic receptors (EC50 = 0.43 nM).{30079} It displays more than 440-fold selectivity for β3- over β1- and β2-adrenoceptors (EC50s = 580 and >10,000 nM, respectively).{30079} At 5 µM, this compound has been used to enhance CRISPR-mediated homology-directed repair efficiency by 3-fold for large fragment insertions and by 9-fold for point mutations.{30081} L-755,507 has been used to identify signaling pathways activated through β3-adrenergic receptors.{30080}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • L-755,507 is a partial agonist of β3-adrenergic receptors (EC50 = 0.43 nM).{30079} It displays more than 440-fold selectivity for β3- over β1- and β2-adrenoceptors (EC50s = 580 and >10,000 nM, respectively).{30079} At 5 µM, this compound has been used to enhance CRISPR-mediated homology-directed repair efficiency by 3-fold for large fragment insertions and by 9-fold for point mutations.{30081} L-755,507 has been used to identify signaling pathways activated through β3-adrenergic receptors.{30080}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-759,633 is a high-affinity peripheral cannabinoid receptor (CB2)-selective agonist with Ki values of 6.4 and 1,043 nM for CB2 and central cannabinoid (CB1) receptors, respectively. L-759,633 inhibits forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP production in CHO cells transfected with CB2 or CB1 receptors with IC50 values of 8.1 nM and 10 µM, respectively.{13044}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10009280 - 1 mg

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  • L-759,633 is a high-affinity peripheral cannabinoid receptor (CB2)-selective agonist with Ki values of 6.4 and 1,043 nM for CB2 and central cannabinoid (CB1) receptors, respectively. L-759,633 inhibits forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP production in CHO cells transfected with CB2 or CB1 receptors with IC50 values of 8.1 nM and 10 µM, respectively.{13044}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10009280 - 10 mg

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  • L-759,633 is a high-affinity peripheral cannabinoid receptor (CB2)-selective agonist with Ki values of 6.4 and 1,043 nM for CB2 and central cannabinoid (CB1) receptors, respectively. L-759,633 inhibits forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP production in CHO cells transfected with CB2 or CB1 receptors with IC50 values of 8.1 nM and 10 µM, respectively.{13044}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009280 - 25 mg

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  • L-759,633 is a high-affinity peripheral cannabinoid receptor (CB2)-selective agonist with Ki values of 6.4 and 1,043 nM for CB2 and central cannabinoid (CB1) receptors, respectively. L-759,633 inhibits forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP production in CHO cells transfected with CB2 or CB1 receptors with IC50 values of 8.1 nM and 10 µM, respectively.{13044}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10009280 - 5 mg

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  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and Rap1a in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein Ki-Ras in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and Rap1a prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on Ki-Ras prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32504 - 10 mg

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  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and Rap1a in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein Ki-Ras in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and Rap1a prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on Ki-Ras prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32504 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and Rap1a in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein Ki-Ras in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and Rap1a prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on Ki-Ras prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32504 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and Rap1a in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein Ki-Ras in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and Rap1a prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on Ki-Ras prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32504 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and RAP1A in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein KI-RAS in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and RAP1A prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on KI-RAS prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL-2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22940 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and RAP1A in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein KI-RAS in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and RAP1A prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on KI-RAS prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL-2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22940 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and RAP1A in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein KI-RAS in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and RAP1A prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on KI-RAS prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL-2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22940 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-778,123 is a dual inhibitor of farnesyl transferase (FTase; IC50 = 2 nM) and geranylgeranyl transferase type I (GGTase I; IC50 = 98 nM).{41263} It inhibits prenylation of the FTase and GGTase I substrates HDJ2 and RAP1A in PSN-1 pancreatic tumor cells (EC50s = 92 and 6,760 nM, respectively). L-778,123 (1-300 μM) also inhibits prenylation of the oncogenic protein KI-RAS in PSN-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Ex vivo, L-778,123 (35-50 mg/kg per day) reduces HDJ2 and RAP1A prenylation in dog peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no effect on KI-RAS prenylation in patient-derived PBMCs. L-778,123 inhibits lectin-induced expression of the T cell activation markers CD71 and CD25 on human PMBCs (IC50s = 6.48 and 84.1 μM, respectively) and inhibits IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL-2 cells (IC50 = 0.81 μM).{41264}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22940 - 50 mg

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  • L-779,450 is an ATP-competitive B-Raf inhibitor (IC50 = 10 nM; Kd = 2.4 nM) that displays >7, >30, and >70-fold selectivity over p38α, GSK3β, and Lck, respectively.{31626} It has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation both in B-Raf mutated and wild-type melanoma cell lines, as well as to enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis in these cells.{31625}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-779,450 is an ATP-competitive B-Raf inhibitor (IC50 = 10 nM; Kd = 2.4 nM) that displays >7, >30, and >70-fold selectivity over p38α, GSK3β, and Lck, respectively.{31626} It has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation both in B-Raf mutated and wild-type melanoma cell lines, as well as to enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis in these cells.{31625}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • L-779,450 is an ATP-competitive B-Raf inhibitor (IC50 = 10 nM; Kd = 2.4 nM) that displays >7, >30, and >70-fold selectivity over p38α, GSK3β, and Lck, respectively.{31626} It has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation both in B-Raf mutated and wild-type melanoma cell lines, as well as to enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis in these cells.{31625}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • L-779,450 is an ATP-competitive B-Raf inhibitor (IC50 = 10 nM; Kd = 2.4 nM) that displays >7, >30, and >70-fold selectivity over p38α, GSK3β, and Lck, respectively.{31626} It has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation both in B-Raf mutated and wild-type melanoma cell lines, as well as to enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis in these cells.{31625}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (Item No. 14010) exerts its effects through four separate G-protein coupled receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4).{1422} L-798,106 is a highly selective EP3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.3, 916, >5,000, and >5,000 nM at EP3, EP4, EP1, and EP2, respectively.{9826} At 0.2 µM, it blocks the EP3 agonist activity of sulprostone (Item No. 14765) on guinea pig vas deferens and trachea.{26175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11129 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (Item No. 14010) exerts its effects through four separate G-protein coupled receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4).{1422} L-798,106 is a highly selective EP3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.3, 916, >5,000, and >5,000 nM at EP3, EP4, EP1, and EP2, respectively.{9826} At 0.2 µM, it blocks the EP3 agonist activity of sulprostone (Item No. 14765) on guinea pig vas deferens and trachea.{26175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11129 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (Item No. 14010) exerts its effects through four separate G-protein coupled receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4).{1422} L-798,106 is a highly selective EP3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.3, 916, >5,000, and >5,000 nM at EP3, EP4, EP1, and EP2, respectively.{9826} At 0.2 µM, it blocks the EP3 agonist activity of sulprostone (Item No. 14765) on guinea pig vas deferens and trachea.{26175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11129 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (Item No. 14010) exerts its effects through four separate G-protein coupled receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4).{1422} L-798,106 is a highly selective EP3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.3, 916, >5,000, and >5,000 nM at EP3, EP4, EP1, and EP2, respectively.{9826} At 0.2 µM, it blocks the EP3 agonist activity of sulprostone (Item No. 14765) on guinea pig vas deferens and trachea.{26175}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11129 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-826,266 is a potent and selective competitive antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype EP3 (Ki = 0.8 nM).{9826} It also binds to the EP4 receptor (Ki = 715 nM) but does not bind to EP1 or EP2 receptors up to a concentration of 5,000 nM. L-826,266 inhibits vasoconstriction induced by the EP3 agonist sulprostone (Item No. 14765) in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50s = 0.45-24.5 µM in isolated human pulmonary arteries).{40626} It also inhibits sulprostone-induced norepinephrine and serotonin release in rat cortex and norepinephrine release in rat vas deferens (pA2s = 7.56, 7.67, and 7.87, respectively).{40635}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-826,266 is a potent and selective competitive antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype EP3 (Ki = 0.8 nM).{9826} It also binds to the EP4 receptor (Ki = 715 nM) but does not bind to EP1 or EP2 receptors up to a concentration of 5,000 nM. L-826,266 inhibits vasoconstriction induced by the EP3 agonist sulprostone (Item No. 14765) in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50s = 0.45-24.5 µM in isolated human pulmonary arteries).{40626} It also inhibits sulprostone-induced norepinephrine and serotonin release in rat cortex and norepinephrine release in rat vas deferens (pA2s = 7.56, 7.67, and 7.87, respectively).{40635}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • L-826,266 is a potent and selective competitive antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype EP3 (Ki = 0.8 nM).{9826} It also binds to the EP4 receptor (Ki = 715 nM) but does not bind to EP1 or EP2 receptors up to a concentration of 5,000 nM. L-826,266 inhibits vasoconstriction induced by the EP3 agonist sulprostone (Item No. 14765) in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50s = 0.45-24.5 µM in isolated human pulmonary arteries).{40626} It also inhibits sulprostone-induced norepinephrine and serotonin release in rat cortex and norepinephrine release in rat vas deferens (pA2s = 7.56, 7.67, and 7.87, respectively).{40635}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • L-826,266 is a potent and selective competitive antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype EP3 (Ki = 0.8 nM).{9826} It also binds to the EP4 receptor (Ki = 715 nM) but does not bind to EP1 or EP2 receptors up to a concentration of 5,000 nM. L-826,266 inhibits vasoconstriction induced by the EP3 agonist sulprostone (Item No. 14765) in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50s = 0.45-24.5 µM in isolated human pulmonary arteries).{40626} It also inhibits sulprostone-induced norepinephrine and serotonin release in rat cortex and norepinephrine release in rat vas deferens (pA2s = 7.56, 7.67, and 7.87, respectively).{40635}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-858,051 is a water-soluble analog of forskolin (Item No. 11018), a cell-permeant activator of adenylate cyclase.{34032} L-858,051 activates adenylate cyclase (EC50 = 3 µM), inhibits glucose transport, and blocks cytochalasin B (Item No. 11328) binding in rat adipocyte membranes.{34031} L-858,051 is used to activate adenylate cyclase and initiate signaling through elevated cAMP synthesis in a variety of cell types in culture.{34030,34033,34034}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21206 -

    Out of stock

  • L-858,051 is a water-soluble analog of forskolin (Item No. 11018), a cell-permeant activator of adenylate cyclase.{34032} L-858,051 activates adenylate cyclase (EC50 = 3 µM), inhibits glucose transport, and blocks cytochalasin B (Item No. 11328) binding in rat adipocyte membranes.{34031} L-858,051 is used to activate adenylate cyclase and initiate signaling through elevated cAMP synthesis in a variety of cell types in culture.{34030,34033,34034}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21206 -

    Out of stock

  • L-858,051 is a water-soluble analog of forskolin (Item No. 11018), a cell-permeant activator of adenylate cyclase.{34032} L-858,051 activates adenylate cyclase (EC50 = 3 µM), inhibits glucose transport, and blocks cytochalasin B (Item No. 11328) binding in rat adipocyte membranes.{34031} L-858,051 is used to activate adenylate cyclase and initiate signaling through elevated cAMP synthesis in a variety of cell types in culture.{34030,34033,34034}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21206 -

    Out of stock

  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} L-902,688 is a highly potent agonist of the human PGE2 receptor, EP4. It demonstrates a Ki value of 0.38 nM and an EC50 value of 0.6 nM and is >4,000-fold selective for EP4 over other EP and prostanoid receptors.{17923} L-902,688 induces thermal hyperalgesia when injected into guinea pig forepaw and increases vasodilation of human pulmonary vein.{18105,16074}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007712 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} L-902,688 is a highly potent agonist of the human PGE2 receptor, EP4. It demonstrates a Ki value of 0.38 nM and an EC50 value of 0.6 nM and is >4,000-fold selective for EP4 over other EP and prostanoid receptors.{17923} L-902,688 induces thermal hyperalgesia when injected into guinea pig forepaw and increases vasodilation of human pulmonary vein.{18105,16074}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007712 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} L-902,688 is a highly potent agonist of the human PGE2 receptor, EP4. It demonstrates a Ki value of 0.38 nM and an EC50 value of 0.6 nM and is >4,000-fold selective for EP4 over other EP and prostanoid receptors.{17923} L-902,688 induces thermal hyperalgesia when injected into guinea pig forepaw and increases vasodilation of human pulmonary vein.{18105,16074}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007712 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} L-902,688 is a highly potent agonist of the human PGE2 receptor, EP4. It demonstrates a Ki value of 0.38 nM and an EC50 value of 0.6 nM and is >4,000-fold selective for EP4 over other EP and prostanoid receptors.{17923} L-902,688 induces thermal hyperalgesia when injected into guinea pig forepaw and increases vasodilation of human pulmonary vein.{18105,16074}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007712 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid.{52287} It is produced by direct β-decarboxylation of L-aspartate by L-aspartate β-decarboxylase or transamination of pyruvate in the glucose-alanine cycle and is a precursor for gluconeogenesis.{52288} Dysregulation of L-alanine metabolism is associated with various disease states, including diabetes, metabolic syndrome, ketotic hypoglycemia, and acquired acute lactic acidosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29757 - 100 g

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  • L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid.{52287} It is produced by direct β-decarboxylation of L-aspartate by L-aspartate β-decarboxylase or transamination of pyruvate in the glucose-alanine cycle and is a precursor for gluconeogenesis.{52288} Dysregulation of L-alanine metabolism is associated with various disease states, including diabetes, metabolic syndrome, ketotic hypoglycemia, and acquired acute lactic acidosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29757 - 250 g

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  • L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid.{52287} It is produced by direct β-decarboxylation of L-aspartate by L-aspartate β-decarboxylase or transamination of pyruvate in the glucose-alanine cycle and is a precursor for gluconeogenesis.{52288} Dysregulation of L-alanine metabolism is associated with various disease states, including diabetes, metabolic syndrome, ketotic hypoglycemia, and acquired acute lactic acidosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29757 - 50 g

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  • L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid.{52287} It is produced by direct β-decarboxylation of L-aspartate by L-aspartate β-decarboxylase or transamination of pyruvate in the glucose-alanine cycle and is a precursor for gluconeogenesis.{52288} Dysregulation of L-alanine metabolism is associated with various disease states, including diabetes, metabolic syndrome, ketotic hypoglycemia, and acquired acute lactic acidosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29757 - 500 g

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  • L-Alanine methyl ester is an amino acid-containing building block.{46897,46898} It has been used in the synthesis of azidothymidine (AZT) nucleotides with anti-HIV activity, as well as anticancer agents.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30527 - 10 g

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  • L-Alanine methyl ester is an amino acid-containing building block.{46897,46898} It has been used in the synthesis of azidothymidine (AZT) nucleotides with anti-HIV activity, as well as anticancer agents.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30527 - 25 g

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  • L-Alanine methyl ester is an amino acid-containing building block.{46897,46898} It has been used in the synthesis of azidothymidine (AZT) nucleotides with anti-HIV activity, as well as anticancer agents.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30527 - 50 g

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  • L-Alanosine is an antibiotic derived from bacterium S. alanosinicus with antineoplastic activity in cells deficient in methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) (mean IC50 = 4.8 μM and 10 μM in T-ALL and CAK-1 cells, respectively).{34433,34434} L-Alanosine inhibits adenylosuccinate synthetase to disrupt de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibiting cellular metabolism in MTAP-deficient tumor cells.{34435,34436,34437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-Alanosine is an antibiotic derived from bacterium S. alanosinicus with antineoplastic activity in cells deficient in methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) (mean IC50 = 4.8 μM and 10 μM in T-ALL and CAK-1 cells, respectively).{34433,34434} L-Alanosine inhibits adenylosuccinate synthetase to disrupt de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibiting cellular metabolism in MTAP-deficient tumor cells.{34435,34436,34437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-Alanosine is an antibiotic derived from bacterium S. alanosinicus with antineoplastic activity in cells deficient in methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) (mean IC50 = 4.8 μM and 10 μM in T-ALL and CAK-1 cells, respectively).{34433,34434} L-Alanosine inhibits adenylosuccinate synthetase to disrupt de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibiting cellular metabolism in MTAP-deficient tumor cells.{34435,34436,34437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-Alanosine is an antibiotic derived from bacterium S. alanosinicus with antineoplastic activity in cells deficient in methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) (mean IC50 = 4.8 μM and 10 μM in T-ALL and CAK-1 cells, respectively).{34433,34434} L-Alanosine inhibits adenylosuccinate synthetase to disrupt de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibiting cellular metabolism in MTAP-deficient tumor cells.{34435,34436,34437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-Alanyl-L-glutamine is a synthetic glutamine dipeptide that can attenuate oxidative stress in rodent models when administered at doses of 0.75-1.5 mg/kg.{34399,34398,34396,34394} In vivo, the parenteral administration of L-alanyl-L-glutamine to Swiss mice yields higher plasma glutamine levels compared to enteral administration.{34393} In vitro, the addition of this dipeptide (50 mM) to cultures of antibody-producing CHO cells reduces apoptosis and promotes antibody production.{34397} Treatment of insulin-secreting BRIN-BD11 β-cells with L-alanyl-L-glutamine (2 mM) protects against the inflammatory effects of exposure to lipopolysaccharide-treated primary macrophages.{34395}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21809 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Alanyl-L-glutamine is a synthetic glutamine dipeptide that can attenuate oxidative stress in rodent models when administered at doses of 0.75-1.5 mg/kg.{34399,34398,34396,34394} In vivo, the parenteral administration of L-alanyl-L-glutamine to Swiss mice yields higher plasma glutamine levels compared to enteral administration.{34393} In vitro, the addition of this dipeptide (50 mM) to cultures of antibody-producing CHO cells reduces apoptosis and promotes antibody production.{34397} Treatment of insulin-secreting BRIN-BD11 β-cells with L-alanyl-L-glutamine (2 mM) protects against the inflammatory effects of exposure to lipopolysaccharide-treated primary macrophages.{34395}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21809 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Alanyl-L-glutamine is a synthetic glutamine dipeptide that can attenuate oxidative stress in rodent models when administered at doses of 0.75-1.5 mg/kg.{34399,34398,34396,34394} In vivo, the parenteral administration of L-alanyl-L-glutamine to Swiss mice yields higher plasma glutamine levels compared to enteral administration.{34393} In vitro, the addition of this dipeptide (50 mM) to cultures of antibody-producing CHO cells reduces apoptosis and promotes antibody production.{34397} Treatment of insulin-secreting BRIN-BD11 β-cells with L-alanyl-L-glutamine (2 mM) protects against the inflammatory effects of exposure to lipopolysaccharide-treated primary macrophages.{34395}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21809 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Alanyl-L-glutamine is a synthetic glutamine dipeptide that can attenuate oxidative stress in rodent models when administered at doses of 0.75-1.5 mg/kg.{34399,34398,34396,34394} In vivo, the parenteral administration of L-alanyl-L-glutamine to Swiss mice yields higher plasma glutamine levels compared to enteral administration.{34393} In vitro, the addition of this dipeptide (50 mM) to cultures of antibody-producing CHO cells reduces apoptosis and promotes antibody production.{34397} Treatment of insulin-secreting BRIN-BD11 β-cells with L-alanyl-L-glutamine (2 mM) protects against the inflammatory effects of exposure to lipopolysaccharide-treated primary macrophages.{34395}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21809 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Allylglycine is an amino acid derivative that reduces glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) activity by 60% when administered at a dose of 39.8 μmol/g per hour ex vivo in mouse brain preparations.{36239} L-Allylglycine (1.2 mmol/kg, i.p.) induces convulsions and decreases GABA concentration throughout the cerebellum, pons, medulla, striatum, cortex, and hippocampus in mice.{36240} Chronic administration (3.2 μg/0.5 μl per hour for 13 days) of L-allylglycine in rats increases locomotor activity in an open field test and impairs attention in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT).{36241} In vitro, L-allylglycine inhibits GAD only when used at high concentrations (1-80 mM). The more potent in vivo activity can be attributed to metabolic conversion of L-allylglycine to 2-keto-4-pentanoic acid, a more potent convulsant and GAD inhibitor.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23348 - 1 g

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  • L-Allylglycine is an amino acid derivative that reduces glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) activity by 60% when administered at a dose of 39.8 μmol/g per hour ex vivo in mouse brain preparations.{36239} L-Allylglycine (1.2 mmol/kg, i.p.) induces convulsions and decreases GABA concentration throughout the cerebellum, pons, medulla, striatum, cortex, and hippocampus in mice.{36240} Chronic administration (3.2 μg/0.5 μl per hour for 13 days) of L-allylglycine in rats increases locomotor activity in an open field test and impairs attention in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT).{36241} In vitro, L-allylglycine inhibits GAD only when used at high concentrations (1-80 mM). The more potent in vivo activity can be attributed to metabolic conversion of L-allylglycine to 2-keto-4-pentanoic acid, a more potent convulsant and GAD inhibitor.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23348 - 250 mg

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  • L-Allylglycine is an amino acid derivative that reduces glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) activity by 60% when administered at a dose of 39.8 μmol/g per hour ex vivo in mouse brain preparations.{36239} L-Allylglycine (1.2 mmol/kg, i.p.) induces convulsions and decreases GABA concentration throughout the cerebellum, pons, medulla, striatum, cortex, and hippocampus in mice.{36240} Chronic administration (3.2 μg/0.5 μl per hour for 13 days) of L-allylglycine in rats increases locomotor activity in an open field test and impairs attention in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT).{36241} In vitro, L-allylglycine inhibits GAD only when used at high concentrations (1-80 mM). The more potent in vivo activity can be attributed to metabolic conversion of L-allylglycine to 2-keto-4-pentanoic acid, a more potent convulsant and GAD inhibitor.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23348 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • L-Allylglycine is an amino acid derivative that reduces glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) activity by 60% when administered at a dose of 39.8 μmol/g per hour ex vivo in mouse brain preparations.{36239} L-Allylglycine (1.2 mmol/kg, i.p.) induces convulsions and decreases GABA concentration throughout the cerebellum, pons, medulla, striatum, cortex, and hippocampus in mice.{36240} Chronic administration (3.2 μg/0.5 μl per hour for 13 days) of L-allylglycine in rats increases locomotor activity in an open field test and impairs attention in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5CSRTT).{36241} In vitro, L-allylglycine inhibits GAD only when used at high concentrations (1-80 mM). The more potent in vivo activity can be attributed to metabolic conversion of L-allylglycine to 2-keto-4-pentanoic acid, a more potent convulsant and GAD inhibitor.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23348 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • L-ANAP is an unnatural amino acid with intrinsic fluorescence that can be genetically encoded into proteins.{28417} This technology allows incorporation of L-ANAP into virtually any site on a protein, providing a unique method for imaging biological processes in vivo.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • L-ANAP is an unnatural amino acid with intrinsic fluorescence that can be genetically encoded into proteins.{28417} This technology allows incorporation of L-ANAP into virtually any site on a protein, providing a unique method for imaging biological processes in vivo.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • L-ANAP is an unnatural amino acid with intrinsic fluorescence that can be genetically encoded into proteins.{28417} This technology allows incorporation of L-ANAP into virtually any site on a protein, providing a unique method for imaging biological processes in vivo.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-AP4, an analog of L-glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC50 = 2.5 μM).{22831,22827,21634} L-AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.{22831}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-AP4, an analog of L-glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC50 = 2.5 μM).{22831,22827,21634} L-AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.{22831}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-AP4, an analog of L-glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC50 = 2.5 μM).{22831,22827,21634} L-AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.{22831}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-AP4, an analog of L-glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC50 = 2.5 μM).{22831,22827,21634} L-AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.{22831}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Arginine is an amino acid and precursor of nitric oxide (NO).{41250} L-Arginine is a substrate for NO synthase that is oxidized to form NO and L-citrulline. It enhances NO release in porcine aortic endothelial cells treated with bradykinin (Item No. 15539) or A23187 (Item No. 11016).{41249} L-Arginine (30 and 300 mg/kg, i.v.) induces dilation of pial arterioles and increases cerebral blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.{41248} It also reduces infarct size by 35 and 28% in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats, respectively, following middle cerebral artery occlusion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23703 - 100 g

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  • L-Arginine is an amino acid and precursor of nitric oxide (NO).{41250} L-Arginine is a substrate for NO synthase that is oxidized to form NO and L-citrulline. It enhances NO release in porcine aortic endothelial cells treated with bradykinin (Item No. 15539) or A23187 (Item No. 11016).{41249} L-Arginine (30 and 300 mg/kg, i.v.) induces dilation of pial arterioles and increases cerebral blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.{41248} It also reduces infarct size by 35 and 28% in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats, respectively, following middle cerebral artery occlusion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23703 - 25 g

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  • L-Arginine is an amino acid and precursor of nitric oxide (NO).{41250} L-Arginine is a substrate for NO synthase that is oxidized to form NO and L-citrulline. It enhances NO release in porcine aortic endothelial cells treated with bradykinin (Item No. 15539) or A23187 (Item No. 11016).{41249} L-Arginine (30 and 300 mg/kg, i.v.) induces dilation of pial arterioles and increases cerebral blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.{41248} It also reduces infarct size by 35 and 28% in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats, respectively, following middle cerebral artery occlusion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23703 - 50 g

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  • L-Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring electron donor and therefore serves as a reducing agent.{18457} It is synthesized from glucose in the liver of most mammalian species, excluding humans, non-human primates, or guinea pigs who must obtain it through dietary consumption. In humans, L-Ascorbic acid acts as an electron donor for eight different enzymes, including those related to collagen hydroxylation, carnitine synthesis (which aids in the generation of adenosine triphosphate), norepinephrine synthesis, tyrosine metabolism, and amidating peptides.{18461,18452,18453,18454,18456} L-Ascorbic acid demonstrates antioxidant activity that may be of some benefit for reducing the risk of developing chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and cataracts.{18457}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring electron donor and therefore serves as a reducing agent.{18457} It is synthesized from glucose in the liver of most mammalian species, excluding humans, non-human primates, or guinea pigs who must obtain it through dietary consumption. In humans, L-Ascorbic acid acts as an electron donor for eight different enzymes, including those related to collagen hydroxylation, carnitine synthesis (which aids in the generation of adenosine triphosphate), norepinephrine synthesis, tyrosine metabolism, and amidating peptides.{18461,18452,18453,18454,18456} L-Ascorbic acid demonstrates antioxidant activity that may be of some benefit for reducing the risk of developing chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and cataracts.{18457}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • L-Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring electron donor and therefore serves as a reducing agent.{18457} It is synthesized from glucose in the liver of most mammalian species, excluding humans, non-human primates, or guinea pigs who must obtain it through dietary consumption. In humans, L-Ascorbic acid acts as an electron donor for eight different enzymes, including those related to collagen hydroxylation, carnitine synthesis (which aids in the generation of adenosine triphosphate), norepinephrine synthesis, tyrosine metabolism, and amidating peptides.{18461,18452,18453,18454,18456} L-Ascorbic acid demonstrates antioxidant activity that may be of some benefit for reducing the risk of developing chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and cataracts.{18457}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Ascorbic acid (vitamin C; Item No. 14656) is essential for the synthesis of collagen, with deficiency resulting in scurvy.{18461} Notably, humans and other primates, guinea pigs, and certain other animals lack an enzyme necessary for vitamin C synthesis.{18461} L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA2P) is a long-acting ascorbic acid derivative that stimulates collagen expression and formation and is used in human cell culture.{26913,26914} It may be included in media to enhance the survival of human embryonic stem cells or increase the growth and replicative lifespan of human corneal endothelial cells.{26910,26911} AA2P is also used to drive osteogenic differentiation in human adipose stem cells and in human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells.{26912,26916,26915}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • L-Ascorbic acid (vitamin C; Item No. 14656) is essential for the synthesis of collagen, with deficiency resulting in scurvy.{18461} Notably, humans and other primates, guinea pigs, and certain other animals lack an enzyme necessary for vitamin C synthesis.{18461} L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA2P) is a long-acting ascorbic acid derivative that stimulates collagen expression and formation and is used in human cell culture.{26913,26914} It may be included in media to enhance the survival of human embryonic stem cells or increase the growth and replicative lifespan of human corneal endothelial cells.{26910,26911} AA2P is also used to drive osteogenic differentiation in human adipose stem cells and in human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells.{26912,26916,26915}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • L-Ascorbic acid (vitamin C; Item No. 14656) is essential for the synthesis of collagen, with deficiency resulting in scurvy.{18461} Notably, humans and other primates, guinea pigs, and certain other animals lack an enzyme necessary for vitamin C synthesis.{18461} L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA2P) is a long-acting ascorbic acid derivative that stimulates collagen expression and formation and is used in human cell culture.{26913,26914} It may be included in media to enhance the survival of human embryonic stem cells or increase the growth and replicative lifespan of human corneal endothelial cells.{26910,26911} AA2P is also used to drive osteogenic differentiation in human adipose stem cells and in human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells.{26912,26916,26915}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Out of stock

  • L-Biopterin is the oxidized form of tetrahydro-L-biopterin (BH4), a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor. L-Biopterin can be reduced to BH4 via thioredoxin reductase followed by dihydropteridine reductase or reduced glutathione. It is extremely toxic to human melanocytes in culture (IC50 = 0.2 µM after 48 hrs).{15034} L-Biopterin is rarely found under physiological conditions except in the epidermis of patients with the depigmentation disorder Vitiligo.{15033}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10007662 - 10 mg

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  • L-Biopterin is the oxidized form of tetrahydro-L-biopterin (BH4), a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor. L-Biopterin can be reduced to BH4 via thioredoxin reductase followed by dihydropteridine reductase or reduced glutathione. It is extremely toxic to human melanocytes in culture (IC50 = 0.2 µM after 48 hrs).{15034} L-Biopterin is rarely found under physiological conditions except in the epidermis of patients with the depigmentation disorder Vitiligo.{15033}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007662 - 25 mg

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  • L-Biopterin is the oxidized form of tetrahydro-L-biopterin (BH4), a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor. L-Biopterin can be reduced to BH4 via thioredoxin reductase followed by dihydropteridine reductase or reduced glutathione. It is extremely toxic to human melanocytes in culture (IC50 = 0.2 µM after 48 hrs).{15034} L-Biopterin is rarely found under physiological conditions except in the epidermis of patients with the depigmentation disorder Vitiligo.{15033}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007662 - 5 mg

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  • L-Biopterin is the oxidized form of tetrahydro-L-biopterin (BH4), a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor. L-Biopterin can be reduced to BH4 via thioredoxin reductase followed by dihydropteridine reductase or reduced glutathione. It is extremely toxic to human melanocytes in culture (IC50 = 0.2 µM after 48 hrs).{15034} L-Biopterin is rarely found under physiological conditions except in the epidermis of patients with the depigmentation disorder Vitiligo.{15033}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007662 - 50 mg

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  • L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine is an irreversible inhibitor of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (Ki <100 μM), the rate-limiting enzyme for L-glutathione (GSH) synthesis, that induces oxidative stress in cells by depleting GSH.{22905,22906} Administration of L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine leads to decreased GSH levels in virtually all tissues and is associated with tissue damage and apoptosis.{22908,22904} Whereas elevated glutathione levels are associated with tumor cell resistance, L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine has been shown to enhance the toxicity of various chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant tumors.{22907}  

     

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  • L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine is an irreversible inhibitor of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (Ki <100 μM), the rate-limiting enzyme for L-glutathione (GSH) synthesis, that induces oxidative stress in cells by depleting GSH.{22905,22906} Administration of L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine leads to decreased GSH levels in virtually all tissues and is associated with tissue damage and apoptosis.{22908,22904} Whereas elevated glutathione levels are associated with tumor cell resistance, L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine has been shown to enhance the toxicity of various chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant tumors.{22907}  

     

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  • L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine is an irreversible inhibitor of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (Ki <100 μM), the rate-limiting enzyme for L-glutathione (GSH) synthesis, that induces oxidative stress in cells by depleting GSH.{22905,22906} Administration of L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine leads to decreased GSH levels in virtually all tissues and is associated with tissue damage and apoptosis.{22908,22904} Whereas elevated glutathione levels are associated with tumor cell resistance, L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine has been shown to enhance the toxicity of various chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant tumors.{22907}  

     

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  • L-Canaline is an aminooxy analog of ornithine that irreversibly inhibits aminotransferases (transaminases), including ornithine aminotransferase (Ki = 2 µM).{29314,29315,29317} It forms oximes with α-keto acids and aldehydes, most notably with pyridoxal phosphate, an essential cofactor of aminotransferases.{29317} L-Canaline is naturally found in plants, including legumes, and is involved in the metabolism of L-canavanine, an aminooxy analog of arginine.{29316} It is cytotoxic to a range of organisms, including bacteria, insects, and parasites.{29315,29316,29313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002357 - 1 mg

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  • L-Canaline is an aminooxy analog of ornithine that irreversibly inhibits aminotransferases (transaminases), including ornithine aminotransferase (Ki = 2 µM).{29314,29315,29317} It forms oximes with α-keto acids and aldehydes, most notably with pyridoxal phosphate, an essential cofactor of aminotransferases.{29317} L-Canaline is naturally found in plants, including legumes, and is involved in the metabolism of L-canavanine, an aminooxy analog of arginine.{29316} It is cytotoxic to a range of organisms, including bacteria, insects, and parasites.{29315,29316,29313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002357 - 10 mg

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  • L-Canaline is an aminooxy analog of ornithine that irreversibly inhibits aminotransferases (transaminases), including ornithine aminotransferase (Ki = 2 µM).{29314,29315,29317} It forms oximes with α-keto acids and aldehydes, most notably with pyridoxal phosphate, an essential cofactor of aminotransferases.{29317} L-Canaline is naturally found in plants, including legumes, and is involved in the metabolism of L-canavanine, an aminooxy analog of arginine.{29316} It is cytotoxic to a range of organisms, including bacteria, insects, and parasites.{29315,29316,29313}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002357 - 25 mg

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  • L-Canaline is an aminooxy analog of ornithine that irreversibly inhibits aminotransferases (transaminases), including ornithine aminotransferase (Ki = 2 µM).{29314,29315,29317} It forms oximes with α-keto acids and aldehydes, most notably with pyridoxal phosphate, an essential cofactor of aminotransferases.{29317} L-Canaline is naturally found in plants, including legumes, and is involved in the metabolism of L-canavanine, an aminooxy analog of arginine.{29316} It is cytotoxic to a range of organisms, including bacteria, insects, and parasites.{29315,29316,29313}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9002357 - 5 mg

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  • L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21489 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21489 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21489 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21489 -

    Out of stock

  • L-Carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) by GC- or LC-MS. L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26565 - 1 mg

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  • L-Carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) by GC- or LC-MS. L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26565 - 10 mg

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  • L-Carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) by GC- or LC-MS. L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26565 - 25 mg

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  • L-Carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) by GC- or LC-MS. L-Carnitine is an essential metabolite that has diverse roles in metabolism, most notably facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation.{27352,27356} L-Carnitine is obtained from dietary sources or by the metabolism of lysine and methionine. It is also important for the maintenance of coenzyme A (CoA; Item No. 16147) stores.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26565 - 5 mg

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  • L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of β-alanine and L-histidine that has been found in rat olfactory bulb, skeletal muscle, brain, kidney, and spleen tissues, as well as human skeletal muscle, and has diverse biological activities.{53448} It is a metal chelator that forms complexes with copper, cobalt, nickel, cadmium, or zinc. Dietary administration of L-carnosine (60 mg/kg per day) reduces plasma levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in diabetic rats.{53449} It reduces brain edema, blood-brain barrier disruption, microglial activation, and neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of intracerebral hemorrhage when administered at a dose of 1,000 mg/kg.{53450} L-Carnosine (250, 500, and 1,000 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces hepatic protein carbonylation and necrosis in a rat model of cirrhosis induced by bile duct ligation.{53451} It also reduces lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and TNF-α and IL-6 levels, as well as alveolar hemorrhage, interstitial edema, and pulmonary leukocyte infiltration in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung injury.{53452}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29825 - 10 g

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  • L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of β-alanine and L-histidine that has been found in rat olfactory bulb, skeletal muscle, brain, kidney, and spleen tissues, as well as human skeletal muscle, and has diverse biological activities.{53448} It is a metal chelator that forms complexes with copper, cobalt, nickel, cadmium, or zinc. Dietary administration of L-carnosine (60 mg/kg per day) reduces plasma levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in diabetic rats.{53449} It reduces brain edema, blood-brain barrier disruption, microglial activation, and neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of intracerebral hemorrhage when administered at a dose of 1,000 mg/kg.{53450} L-Carnosine (250, 500, and 1,000 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces hepatic protein carbonylation and necrosis in a rat model of cirrhosis induced by bile duct ligation.{53451} It also reduces lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and TNF-α and IL-6 levels, as well as alveolar hemorrhage, interstitial edema, and pulmonary leukocyte infiltration in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung injury.{53452}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29825 - 25 g

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  • L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of β-alanine and L-histidine that has been found in rat olfactory bulb, skeletal muscle, brain, kidney, and spleen tissues, as well as human skeletal muscle, and has diverse biological activities.{53448} It is a metal chelator that forms complexes with copper, cobalt, nickel, cadmium, or zinc. Dietary administration of L-carnosine (60 mg/kg per day) reduces plasma levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in diabetic rats.{53449} It reduces brain edema, blood-brain barrier disruption, microglial activation, and neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of intracerebral hemorrhage when administered at a dose of 1,000 mg/kg.{53450} L-Carnosine (250, 500, and 1,000 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces hepatic protein carbonylation and necrosis in a rat model of cirrhosis induced by bile duct ligation.{53451} It also reduces lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and TNF-α and IL-6 levels, as well as alveolar hemorrhage, interstitial edema, and pulmonary leukocyte infiltration in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung injury.{53452}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29825 - 5 g

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  • L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of β-alanine and L-histidine that has been found in rat olfactory bulb, skeletal muscle, brain, kidney, and spleen tissues, as well as human skeletal muscle, and has diverse biological activities.{53448} It is a metal chelator that forms complexes with copper, cobalt, nickel, cadmium, or zinc. Dietary administration of L-carnosine (60 mg/kg per day) reduces plasma levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in diabetic rats.{53449} It reduces brain edema, blood-brain barrier disruption, microglial activation, and neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of intracerebral hemorrhage when administered at a dose of 1,000 mg/kg.{53450} L-Carnosine (250, 500, and 1,000 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces hepatic protein carbonylation and necrosis in a rat model of cirrhosis induced by bile duct ligation.{53451} It also reduces lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and TNF-α and IL-6 levels, as well as alveolar hemorrhage, interstitial edema, and pulmonary leukocyte infiltration in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung injury.{53452}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29825 - 50 g

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  • L-Cycloserine is a potent inhibitor of serine palmitoyl transferase (SPT), the first enzyme in the sphingolipid synthesis pathway.{39381} It inhibits bacterial SPT activity by 80% at a concentration of 25 µM, which is 100 times more potent than D-cycloserine (Item No. 22194). L-Cycloserine inhibits SPT activity up to 86% in a dose-dependent manner in microsomes prepared from mouse brain following administration of doses ranging from 25-200 mg/kg. It also inhibits SPT in rabbit aorta and several aminotransferases in vitro and in vivo in rat.{39382,39383} L-Cycloserine inhibits the growth of M. tuberculosis through branched chain aminotransferase inactivation, and it does so more rapidly and potently than D-cycloserine (MICs = 0.3 and 2.3 µg/ml, respectively).{39380}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Cycloserine is a potent inhibitor of serine palmitoyl transferase (SPT), the first enzyme in the sphingolipid synthesis pathway.{39381} It inhibits bacterial SPT activity by 80% at a concentration of 25 µM, which is 100 times more potent than D-cycloserine (Item No. 22194). L-Cycloserine inhibits SPT activity up to 86% in a dose-dependent manner in microsomes prepared from mouse brain following administration of doses ranging from 25-200 mg/kg. It also inhibits SPT in rabbit aorta and several aminotransferases in vitro and in vivo in rat.{39382,39383} L-Cycloserine inhibits the growth of M. tuberculosis through branched chain aminotransferase inactivation, and it does so more rapidly and potently than D-cycloserine (MICs = 0.3 and 2.3 µg/ml, respectively).{39380}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Cycloserine is a potent inhibitor of serine palmitoyl transferase (SPT), the first enzyme in the sphingolipid synthesis pathway.{39381} It inhibits bacterial SPT activity by 80% at a concentration of 25 µM, which is 100 times more potent than D-cycloserine (Item No. 22194). L-Cycloserine inhibits SPT activity up to 86% in a dose-dependent manner in microsomes prepared from mouse brain following administration of doses ranging from 25-200 mg/kg. It also inhibits SPT in rabbit aorta and several aminotransferases in vitro and in vivo in rat.{39382,39383} L-Cycloserine inhibits the growth of M. tuberculosis through branched chain aminotransferase inactivation, and it does so more rapidly and potently than D-cycloserine (MICs = 0.3 and 2.3 µg/ml, respectively).{39380}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • L-Cycloserine is a potent inhibitor of serine palmitoyl transferase (SPT), the first enzyme in the sphingolipid synthesis pathway.{39381} It inhibits bacterial SPT activity by 80% at a concentration of 25 µM, which is 100 times more potent than D-cycloserine (Item No. 22194). L-Cycloserine inhibits SPT activity up to 86% in a dose-dependent manner in microsomes prepared from mouse brain following administration of doses ranging from 25-200 mg/kg. It also inhibits SPT in rabbit aorta and several aminotransferases in vitro and in vivo in rat.{39382,39383} L-Cycloserine inhibits the growth of M. tuberculosis through branched chain aminotransferase inactivation, and it does so more rapidly and potently than D-cycloserine (MICs = 0.3 and 2.3 µg/ml, respectively).{39380}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Cysteine-glutathione disulfide, a glutathione derivative endogenous to mammalian cells, is comprised of the oxidized form of free glutathione tripeptide linked via a disulfide bond to L-cysteine.{28543} It has been shown to protect mice against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.{28542}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Cysteine-glutathione disulfide, a glutathione derivative endogenous to mammalian cells, is comprised of the oxidized form of free glutathione tripeptide linked via a disulfide bond to L-cysteine.{28543} It has been shown to protect mice against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.{28542}  

     

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  • L-Cysteine-glutathione disulfide, a glutathione derivative endogenous to mammalian cells, is comprised of the oxidized form of free glutathione tripeptide linked via a disulfide bond to L-cysteine.{28543} It has been shown to protect mice against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.{28542}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Cysteinesulfinic acid is an excitatory amino acid and agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs).{49465,49466} It increases intracellular inositol phosphate levels in CHO cells expressing mGluR1, mGluR5, or mGluR8 (EC50s = 120, 30, and 110 μM, respectively) and inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing mGluR2 or mGluR6 and hamster kidney cells expressing mGluR4 (EC50s = 100, 100, and 2,000 μM, respectively).{49466} It selectively binds to mGluR1α (Ki = 3,510 nM) over adrenergic, dopamine, histamine, muscarinic, nicotinic, or serotonin receptors (Kis = >10,000 nM for all). L-Cysteinesulfinic acid (1 mM) decreases mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in rats when microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS).{49465} L-Cysteinesulfinic acid can be formed via oxidation of L-cysteine by reactive oxygen species (ROS), and conversion of cysteine to L-cysteinesulfinic acid in cysteine-containing peptide probes has been used to measure oxidative stress.{49467}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29597 - 100 mg

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  • L-Cysteinesulfinic acid is an excitatory amino acid and agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs).{49465,49466} It increases intracellular inositol phosphate levels in CHO cells expressing mGluR1, mGluR5, or mGluR8 (EC50s = 120, 30, and 110 μM, respectively) and inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing mGluR2 or mGluR6 and hamster kidney cells expressing mGluR4 (EC50s = 100, 100, and 2,000 μM, respectively).{49466} It selectively binds to mGluR1α (Ki = 3,510 nM) over adrenergic, dopamine, histamine, muscarinic, nicotinic, or serotonin receptors (Kis = >10,000 nM for all). L-Cysteinesulfinic acid (1 mM) decreases mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in rats when microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS).{49465} L-Cysteinesulfinic acid can be formed via oxidation of L-cysteine by reactive oxygen species (ROS), and conversion of cysteine to L-cysteinesulfinic acid in cysteine-containing peptide probes has been used to measure oxidative stress.{49467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29597 - 25 mg

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  • L-Cysteinesulfinic acid is an excitatory amino acid and agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs).{49465,49466} It increases intracellular inositol phosphate levels in CHO cells expressing mGluR1, mGluR5, or mGluR8 (EC50s = 120, 30, and 110 μM, respectively) and inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production in CHO cells expressing mGluR2 or mGluR6 and hamster kidney cells expressing mGluR4 (EC50s = 100, 100, and 2,000 μM, respectively).{49466} It selectively binds to mGluR1α (Ki = 3,510 nM) over adrenergic, dopamine, histamine, muscarinic, nicotinic, or serotonin receptors (Kis = >10,000 nM for all). L-Cysteinesulfinic acid (1 mM) decreases mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in rats when microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS).{49465} L-Cysteinesulfinic acid can be formed via oxidation of L-cysteine by reactive oxygen species (ROS), and conversion of cysteine to L-cysteinesulfinic acid in cysteine-containing peptide probes has been used to measure oxidative stress.{49467}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29597 - 50 mg

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  • L-Cystine is a dimeric form of cysteine that is formed by the covalent oxidative linkage of two cysteine residues.{61138} It accumulates in the lysosomes of patients with cystinosis, an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder, and is associated with renal Fanconi syndrome and loss of glomerular function.{61139}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31727 - 100 g

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  • L-Cystine is a dimeric form of cysteine that is formed by the covalent oxidative linkage of two cysteine residues.{61138} It accumulates in the lysosomes of patients with cystinosis, an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder, and is associated with renal Fanconi syndrome and loss of glomerular function.{61139}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31727 - 250 g

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  • L-Cystine is a dimeric form of cysteine that is formed by the covalent oxidative linkage of two cysteine residues.{61138} It accumulates in the lysosomes of patients with cystinosis, an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder, and is associated with renal Fanconi syndrome and loss of glomerular function.{61139}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31727 - 500 g

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  • L-Deoxyalliin is a water soluble organosulfur compound derived from garlic and is the most abundant constituent of aged garlic extracts. It has neuroprotective and antioxidative activities, reducing edema formation in the ischemic brain by inhibiting free radical-mediated lipid peroxidation and preventing neuronal cell death in cerebral ischemic insult by specifically scavenging peroxynitrite at concentrations up to 100 μM.{21895} L-Deoxyalliin also demonstrates various anti-amyloidogenic properties in experimental models of Alzheimer’s disease.{21907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Deoxyalliin is a water soluble organosulfur compound derived from garlic and is the most abundant constituent of aged garlic extracts. It has neuroprotective and antioxidative activities, reducing edema formation in the ischemic brain by inhibiting free radical-mediated lipid peroxidation and preventing neuronal cell death in cerebral ischemic insult by specifically scavenging peroxynitrite at concentrations up to 100 μM.{21895} L-Deoxyalliin also demonstrates various anti-amyloidogenic properties in experimental models of Alzheimer’s disease.{21907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-Deoxyalliin is a water soluble organosulfur compound derived from garlic and is the most abundant constituent of aged garlic extracts. It has neuroprotective and antioxidative activities, reducing edema formation in the ischemic brain by inhibiting free radical-mediated lipid peroxidation and preventing neuronal cell death in cerebral ischemic insult by specifically scavenging peroxynitrite at concentrations up to 100 μM.{21895} L-Deoxyalliin also demonstrates various anti-amyloidogenic properties in experimental models of Alzheimer’s disease.{21907}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in synaptic plasticity, cognition, and the regulation of locomotor control. It is produced endogenously in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area but when administered exogenously cannot cross the blood brain barrier. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

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  • Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in synaptic plasticity, cognition, and the regulation of locomotor control. It is produced endogenously in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area but when administered exogenously cannot cross the blood brain barrier. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in synaptic plasticity, cognition, and the regulation of locomotor control. It is produced endogenously in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area but when administered exogenously cannot cross the blood brain barrier. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in synaptic plasticity, cognition, and the regulation of locomotor control. It is produced endogenously in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area but when administered exogenously cannot cross the blood brain barrier. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier to act as a dopamine D1 receptor agonist. It is produced from L-tyrosine by trysosine hydroxylase. In the brain, L-DOPA is converted to dopamine by the enzyme aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase. It is conventionally used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.{17819} L-DOPA methyl ester is a neutral derivative of L-DOPA formulated for increased solubility compared to the parent compound.{26614}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier to act as a dopamine D1 receptor agonist. It is produced from L-tyrosine by trysosine hydroxylase. In the brain, L-DOPA is converted to dopamine by the enzyme aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase. It is conventionally used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.{17819} L-DOPA methyl ester is a neutral derivative of L-DOPA formulated for increased solubility compared to the parent compound.{26614}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier to act as a dopamine D1 receptor agonist. It is produced from L-tyrosine by trysosine hydroxylase. In the brain, L-DOPA is converted to dopamine by the enzyme aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase. It is conventionally used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.{17819} L-DOPA methyl ester is a neutral derivative of L-DOPA formulated for increased solubility compared to the parent compound.{26614}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • L-DOPA-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) by GC- or LC-MS. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22089 -

    Out of stock

  • L-DOPA-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) by GC- or LC-MS. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22089 -

    Out of stock

  • L-DOPA-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-DOPA (Item No. 13248) by GC- or LC-MS. L-DOPA is a metabolic precursor of dopamine that is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier.{17819} It is produced from L-tyrosine by tyrosine hydroxylase and metabolized by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). In the brain L-DOPA is converted to dopamine. Formulations containing L-DOPA have been used to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease and stroke recovery.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22089 -

    Out of stock

  • L-erythro Sphinganine (d18:0) is a synthetic bioactive sphingolipid and stereoisomer of sphinganine (d18:0) (Item No. 10007945) and D-threo sphinganine (Item No. 24375).{40752} It induces autophagy in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 12 μM. L-erythro Sphinganine induces cell cycle arrest of 7R4-LCB1 yeast cells.{39518} It is metabolized via sphinganine N-acyltransferase and sphinganine kinase in vivo in rat liver.{40753} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1846]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24374 - 1 mg

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  • L-erythro Sphingosine is a synthetic stereoisomer of sphingosine (d18:1) (Item No. 10007907). It inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) in vitro (IC50 = 3.3 mol%) and superoxide generation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in neutrophils as well as reduces growth of CHO cells (IC50s = 1.3 and 2 μM, respectively).{15200} L-erythro Sphingosine also inhibits dephosphorylation of the tumor suppressor retinoblastoma gene product (pRb; EC50 = 5 μM) and growth of MOLT-4 acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (IC50 = 3.7 μM).{41482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24372 - 1 mg

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  • L-erythro Sphingosine is a synthetic stereoisomer of sphingosine (d18:1) (Item No. 10007907). It inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) in vitro (IC50 = 3.3 mol%) and superoxide generation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in neutrophils as well as reduces growth of CHO cells (IC50s = 1.3 and 2 μM, respectively).{15200} L-erythro Sphingosine also inhibits dephosphorylation of the tumor suppressor retinoblastoma gene product (pRb; EC50 = 5 μM) and growth of MOLT-4 acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (IC50 = 3.7 μM).{41482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24372 - 500 µg

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  • L-Folinic acid is a reduced folic acid and isomer of DL-folinic acid (Item No. 20383).{40766} DL-Folinic acid is a racemic mixture of D-folinic acid and L-folinic acid that has been used to prevent toxicity following therapy with high-dose methotrexate (Item No. 13960), to enhance the antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil (Item No. 14416), and as a folate supplement.{32087,25271} Clinical studies demonstrate that formulations containing L-folinic acid have similar efficacy and tolerability as those contianing DL-folinic acid and have been used interchangeably for modification of antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil, while D-folinic acid is inactive.{40766}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23833 - 1 g

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  • L-Folinic acid is a reduced folic acid and isomer of DL-folinic acid (Item No. 20383).{40766} DL-Folinic acid is a racemic mixture of D-folinic acid and L-folinic acid that has been used to prevent toxicity following therapy with high-dose methotrexate (Item No. 13960), to enhance the antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil (Item No. 14416), and as a folate supplement.{32087,25271} Clinical studies demonstrate that formulations containing L-folinic acid have similar efficacy and tolerability as those contianing DL-folinic acid and have been used interchangeably for modification of antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil, while D-folinic acid is inactive.{40766}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23833 - 250 mg

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  • L-Folinic acid is a reduced folic acid and isomer of DL-folinic acid (Item No. 20383).{40766} DL-Folinic acid is a racemic mixture of D-folinic acid and L-folinic acid that has been used to prevent toxicity following therapy with high-dose methotrexate (Item No. 13960), to enhance the antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil (Item No. 14416), and as a folate supplement.{32087,25271} Clinical studies demonstrate that formulations containing L-folinic acid have similar efficacy and tolerability as those contianing DL-folinic acid and have been used interchangeably for modification of antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil, while D-folinic acid is inactive.{40766}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23833 - 500 mg

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  • L-Fucitol is a reduced form of L-(–)-fucose (Item No. 16479). It has been used to determine the structure of E. coli and B. pallidus L-fucose isomerase.{46104,46105}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26540 - 10 mg

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  • L-Fucitol is a reduced form of L-(–)-fucose (Item No. 16479). It has been used to determine the structure of E. coli and B. pallidus L-fucose isomerase.{46104,46105}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26540 - 25 mg

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