Chemicals

Showing 16801–16950 of 41137 results

  • Delsoline is a diterpene alkaloid that has been found in Delphinium and has diverse biological activities.{61115,61116,61117} It inhibits binding of α-bungarotoxin (Item No. 16385) to rat neuronal α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; IC50 = 19 µM).{61115} Delsoline (3 mg/ml) is repellent against adult red flour beetles (T. castaneum) in a filter paper assay.{61116} In vivo, delsoline (75 mg/kg) lowers systolic blood pressure in a rat model of left renal artery ligation-induced hypertension.{61117}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31748 - 1 mg

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  • Delsoline is a diterpene alkaloid that has been found in Delphinium and has diverse biological activities.{61115,61116,61117} It inhibits binding of α-bungarotoxin (Item No. 16385) to rat neuronal α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; IC50 = 19 µM).{61115} Delsoline (3 mg/ml) is repellent against adult red flour beetles (T. castaneum) in a filter paper assay.{61116} In vivo, delsoline (75 mg/kg) lowers systolic blood pressure in a rat model of left renal artery ligation-induced hypertension.{61117}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31748 - 10 mg

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  • Delsoline is a diterpene alkaloid that has been found in Delphinium and has diverse biological activities.{61115,61116,61117} It inhibits binding of α-bungarotoxin (Item No. 16385) to rat neuronal α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; IC50 = 19 µM).{61115} Delsoline (3 mg/ml) is repellent against adult red flour beetles (T. castaneum) in a filter paper assay.{61116} In vivo, delsoline (75 mg/kg) lowers systolic blood pressure in a rat model of left renal artery ligation-induced hypertension.{61117}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31748 - 5 mg

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  • Deltamethrin is a type II pyrethroid insecticide and a modulator of voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav).{36375} It binds to Drosophila para Nav channels in a use-dependent manner following brief depolarizing prepulses and with increasing concentrations of 1 to 5 nM, indicating that it preferentially binds to the channel in the open state.{41828} It slowly activates Nav1.8 channels, delays inactivation by longer than 40 ms, and induces persistent tail currents for channels expressed in X. laevis oocytes.{36375} Deltamethrin decreases proliferation of MCF-7 cells and inhibits androgen receptor transactivation when used at concentrations of 10 and 20 µM or greater, respectively. However, it is not cytotoxic to MCF-7 and CHO cells at concentrations of 25 and 100 µM, respectively, and does not induce transactivation of the estrogen receptor.{41692} Deltamethrin is lethal to mice with an LD50 value of 50 mg/kg and at low sublethal doses of 0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg it induces histopathological changes in the liver, kidney, spleen, and testes, including a loss of spermatozoa and Sertoli cells.{41829}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24172 - 100 mg

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  • Deltamethrin is a type II pyrethroid insecticide and a modulator of voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav).{36375} It binds to Drosophila para Nav channels in a use-dependent manner following brief depolarizing prepulses and with increasing concentrations of 1 to 5 nM, indicating that it preferentially binds to the channel in the open state.{41828} It slowly activates Nav1.8 channels, delays inactivation by longer than 40 ms, and induces persistent tail currents for channels expressed in X. laevis oocytes.{36375} Deltamethrin decreases proliferation of MCF-7 cells and inhibits androgen receptor transactivation when used at concentrations of 10 and 20 µM or greater, respectively. However, it is not cytotoxic to MCF-7 and CHO cells at concentrations of 25 and 100 µM, respectively, and does not induce transactivation of the estrogen receptor.{41692} Deltamethrin is lethal to mice with an LD50 value of 50 mg/kg and at low sublethal doses of 0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg it induces histopathological changes in the liver, kidney, spleen, and testes, including a loss of spermatozoa and Sertoli cells.{41829}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24172 - 50 mg

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  • KRAS is an oncogene product that acts as a GTPase tethered to cell membranes to assist in various cell signaling pathways. The prenyl-binding protein PDEδ regulates the correct localization and signaling of farnesylated KRAS by facilitating its diffusion to the cytoplasm. Deltarasin is a small molecule that binds to the farnesyl-binding pocket of PDEδ (Kd = 41 nM) in cells thus inhibiting its interaction with KRAS and disrupting RAS signaling.{25383} Treatment of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell models with 5 μM deltarasin has been reported to prevent KRAS plasma membrane localization and subsequent solubilization by PDEδ, resulting in reduced proliferation and increased cell death of Panc-Tu-I tumor cells.{25383} Furthermore, in nude mice bearing pancreatic carcinoma xenografts, deltarasin has been shown to reduce tumor growth at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{25383}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9001536 - 1 mg

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  • KRAS is an oncogene product that acts as a GTPase tethered to cell membranes to assist in various cell signaling pathways. The prenyl-binding protein PDEδ regulates the correct localization and signaling of farnesylated KRAS by facilitating its diffusion to the cytoplasm. Deltarasin is a small molecule that binds to the farnesyl-binding pocket of PDEδ (Kd = 41 nM) in cells thus inhibiting its interaction with KRAS and disrupting RAS signaling.{25383} Treatment of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell models with 5 μM deltarasin has been reported to prevent KRAS plasma membrane localization and subsequent solubilization by PDEδ, resulting in reduced proliferation and increased cell death of Panc-Tu-I tumor cells.{25383} Furthermore, in nude mice bearing pancreatic carcinoma xenografts, deltarasin has been shown to reduce tumor growth at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{25383}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001536 - 10 mg

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  • KRAS is an oncogene product that acts as a GTPase tethered to cell membranes to assist in various cell signaling pathways. The prenyl-binding protein PDEδ regulates the correct localization and signaling of farnesylated KRAS by facilitating its diffusion to the cytoplasm. Deltarasin is a small molecule that binds to the farnesyl-binding pocket of PDEδ (Kd = 41 nM) in cells thus inhibiting its interaction with KRAS and disrupting RAS signaling.{25383} Treatment of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell models with 5 μM deltarasin has been reported to prevent KRAS plasma membrane localization and subsequent solubilization by PDEδ, resulting in reduced proliferation and increased cell death of Panc-Tu-I tumor cells.{25383} Furthermore, in nude mice bearing pancreatic carcinoma xenografts, deltarasin has been shown to reduce tumor growth at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{25383}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:9001536 - 5 mg

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  • Demeclocycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic produced by S. aureofaciens.{40080} It has antimicrobial activity against ~3,200 pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in vitro that is 2-fold greater than that of tetracycline (Item No. 14328). The bactericidal action of demeclocycline is comparable to that of chlortetracycline but the duration of action is longer due to its resistance to degradation by acids or alkalis. It is effective against S. pyogenes and K. pneumoniae infections in vivo when administered orally or subcutaneously in mice. Demeclocycline decreases aquaporin 2 (AQP2) water channel gene transcription and protein abundance in mpkCCD murine collecting duct cells in a dose-dependent manner.{40081} It also increases urine volume, decreases urine osmolity, and increases fractional excretion of water in a rat model of hyponatremia. Formulations containing demeclocycline have been used to treat hyponatremia due to syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and as endodontic antibiotics to prevent infection following root canal procedures.{40082,40083}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21759 -

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  • Demeclocycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic produced by S. aureofaciens.{40080} It has antimicrobial activity against ~3,200 pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in vitro that is 2-fold greater than that of tetracycline (Item No. 14328). The bactericidal action of demeclocycline is comparable to that of chlortetracycline but the duration of action is longer due to its resistance to degradation by acids or alkalis. It is effective against S. pyogenes and K. pneumoniae infections in vivo when administered orally or subcutaneously in mice. Demeclocycline decreases aquaporin 2 (AQP2) water channel gene transcription and protein abundance in mpkCCD murine collecting duct cells in a dose-dependent manner.{40081} It also increases urine volume, decreases urine osmolity, and increases fractional excretion of water in a rat model of hyponatremia. Formulations containing demeclocycline have been used to treat hyponatremia due to syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and as endodontic antibiotics to prevent infection following root canal procedures.{40082,40083}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21759 -

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  • Demethoxycurcumin (DMC) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, DMC suppresses proliferation in cancer cells at 50-100 μM.{19787} It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits lipopolysaccharide induction of iNOS.{19784}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10961 - 1 mg

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  • Demethoxycurcumin (DMC) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, DMC suppresses proliferation in cancer cells at 50-100 μM.{19787} It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits lipopolysaccharide induction of iNOS.{19784}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10961 - 10 mg

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  • Demethoxycurcumin (DMC) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, DMC suppresses proliferation in cancer cells at 50-100 μM.{19787} It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits lipopolysaccharide induction of iNOS.{19784}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10961 - 25 mg

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  • Demethoxycurcumin (DMC) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, DMC suppresses proliferation in cancer cells at 50-100 μM.{19787} It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits lipopolysaccharide induction of iNOS.{19784}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10961 - 5 mg

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  • Demethoxyviridiol is a mycotoxin originally isolated from N. hinnuleum.{47358} It induces lethality in day-old cockerels (LD50 = 4.2 mg/kg). Demethoxyviridiol is also an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K).{31278}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27953 - 1 mg

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  • Demethoxyviridiol is a mycotoxin originally isolated from N. hinnuleum.{47358} It induces lethality in day-old cockerels (LD50 = 4.2 mg/kg). Demethoxyviridiol is also an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K).{31278}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27953 - 5 mg

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  • Demethylasterriquinone B1 (DMAQ B1) is a natural insulin mimic that activates insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (IRTK; EC50 = 6 µM).{33106,33107,33108,33109} It less potently activates IGF1R and EGFR (EC50s = 100 µM for both). DMAQ B1 induces glucose uptake in adipocytes and skeletal muscle cells without activating proliferation. DMAQ B1 binds GAPDH in vitro.{33105}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21026 -

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  • Demethylasterriquinone B1 (DMAQ B1) is a natural insulin mimic that activates insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (IRTK; EC50 = 6 µM).{33106,33107,33108,33109} It less potently activates IGF1R and EGFR (EC50s = 100 µM for both). DMAQ B1 induces glucose uptake in adipocytes and skeletal muscle cells without activating proliferation. DMAQ B1 binds GAPDH in vitro.{33105}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21026 -

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  • Demethylwedelolactone (DWL) is a coumestan, originally isolated from E. alba, with diverse biological activities.{40154,40155,40156,40157} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by CCL4 and galactosamine (GaIN; Item No. 22981) in rat hepatocytes in a dose-dependent manner.{40154} DWL inhibits trypsin with an IC50 value of 3.0 μg/ml in vitro.{40155} It is the major constituent in purified butanolic extracts of E. prostrata which inhibit lethal and hemorrhagic activities of C. rhodostoma venom.{40156} DWL also inhibits anchorage-independent cell growth of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and decreases the number of lung metastases in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft model in nude mice.{40157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11703 - 1 mg

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  • Demethylwedelolactone (DWL) is a coumestan, originally isolated from E. alba, with diverse biological activities.{40154,40155,40156,40157} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by CCL4 and galactosamine (GaIN; Item No. 22981) in rat hepatocytes in a dose-dependent manner.{40154} DWL inhibits trypsin with an IC50 value of 3.0 μg/ml in vitro.{40155} It is the major constituent in purified butanolic extracts of E. prostrata which inhibit lethal and hemorrhagic activities of C. rhodostoma venom.{40156} DWL also inhibits anchorage-independent cell growth of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and decreases the number of lung metastases in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft model in nude mice.{40157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11703 - 10 mg

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  • Demethylwedelolactone (DWL) is a coumestan, originally isolated from E. alba, with diverse biological activities.{40154,40155,40156,40157} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by CCL4 and galactosamine (GaIN; Item No. 22981) in rat hepatocytes in a dose-dependent manner.{40154} DWL inhibits trypsin with an IC50 value of 3.0 μg/ml in vitro.{40155} It is the major constituent in purified butanolic extracts of E. prostrata which inhibit lethal and hemorrhagic activities of C. rhodostoma venom.{40156} DWL also inhibits anchorage-independent cell growth of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and decreases the number of lung metastases in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft model in nude mice.{40157}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11703 - 5 mg

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  • Demethylwedelolactone (DWL) is a coumestan, originally isolated from E. alba, with diverse biological activities.{40154,40155,40156,40157} It reduces cytotoxicity induced by CCL4 and galactosamine (GaIN; Item No. 22981) in rat hepatocytes in a dose-dependent manner.{40154} DWL inhibits trypsin with an IC50 value of 3.0 μg/ml in vitro.{40155} It is the major constituent in purified butanolic extracts of E. prostrata which inhibit lethal and hemorrhagic activities of C. rhodostoma venom.{40156} DWL also inhibits anchorage-independent cell growth of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and decreases the number of lung metastases in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft model in nude mice.{40157}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11703 - 500 µg

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  • Demethylzeylasteral is a nortriterpenoid originally isolated from T. wilfordii that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, anti-angiogenic, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and immunosuppressive properties.{45479,45480,45481,45482} Demethylzeylasteral inhibits the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6 and UGT2B7 (Kis = 0.6 and 17.3 μM, respectively).{45480} It inhibits growth of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEs) and U251 human glioma cancer cells in vitro (IC50s = 0.21 and ~6.2 μM, respectively), as well as inhibits tumor growth and neovascularization in vivo in a B16/F10 melanoma mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg per day.{45479} Demethylzeylasteral (0.12 mg/kg per day) decreases renal proteinuria, lesions, immune cell infiltration, and protein levels of TNF-α, COX-2, and ICAM-1 in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice.{45481} Demethylzeylasteral (10 mg/kg per day) also increases survival of recipient rats in a model of kidney transplant.{45482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28595 - 1 mg

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  • Demethylzeylasteral is a nortriterpenoid originally isolated from T. wilfordii that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, anti-angiogenic, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and immunosuppressive properties.{45479,45480,45481,45482} Demethylzeylasteral inhibits the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6 and UGT2B7 (Kis = 0.6 and 17.3 μM, respectively).{45480} It inhibits growth of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEs) and U251 human glioma cancer cells in vitro (IC50s = 0.21 and ~6.2 μM, respectively), as well as inhibits tumor growth and neovascularization in vivo in a B16/F10 melanoma mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg per day.{45479} Demethylzeylasteral (0.12 mg/kg per day) decreases renal proteinuria, lesions, immune cell infiltration, and protein levels of TNF-α, COX-2, and ICAM-1 in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice.{45481} Demethylzeylasteral (10 mg/kg per day) also increases survival of recipient rats in a model of kidney transplant.{45482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28595 - 10 mg

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  • Demethylzeylasteral is a nortriterpenoid originally isolated from T. wilfordii that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, anti-angiogenic, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and immunosuppressive properties.{45479,45480,45481,45482} Demethylzeylasteral inhibits the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6 and UGT2B7 (Kis = 0.6 and 17.3 μM, respectively).{45480} It inhibits growth of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEs) and U251 human glioma cancer cells in vitro (IC50s = 0.21 and ~6.2 μM, respectively), as well as inhibits tumor growth and neovascularization in vivo in a B16/F10 melanoma mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg per day.{45479} Demethylzeylasteral (0.12 mg/kg per day) decreases renal proteinuria, lesions, immune cell infiltration, and protein levels of TNF-α, COX-2, and ICAM-1 in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice.{45481} Demethylzeylasteral (10 mg/kg per day) also increases survival of recipient rats in a model of kidney transplant.{45482}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:28595 - 5 mg

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  • Denatonium (benzoate salt) (Item No. 26350) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a bittering agent.{42560} Formulations containing denatonium have been used as bittering agents to reduce ingestion of toxic substances by children. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26350 - 5 mg

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  • Dendrobine is a sesquiterpenoid that has been found in D. nobile and has anticancer activity.{46864,46865} It decreases viability of A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 15 µg/ml.{46865} It induces apoptosis in A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µg/ml, as well as increases JNK phosphorylation and sensitizes A549 cells to cisplatin (Item No. 13119) at 10 µg/ml. Dendrobine (50 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model with an additive effect when used in combination with cisplatin.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26067 - 10 mg

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  • Dendrobine is a sesquiterpenoid that has been found in D. nobile and has anticancer activity.{46864,46865} It decreases viability of A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 15 µg/ml.{46865} It induces apoptosis in A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µg/ml, as well as increases JNK phosphorylation and sensitizes A549 cells to cisplatin (Item No. 13119) at 10 µg/ml. Dendrobine (50 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model with an additive effect when used in combination with cisplatin.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26067 - 25 mg

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  • Dendrobine is a sesquiterpenoid that has been found in D. nobile and has anticancer activity.{46864,46865} It decreases viability of A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 15 µg/ml.{46865} It induces apoptosis in A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µg/ml, as well as increases JNK phosphorylation and sensitizes A549 cells to cisplatin (Item No. 13119) at 10 µg/ml. Dendrobine (50 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model with an additive effect when used in combination with cisplatin.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26067 - 5 mg

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  • Dendrobine is a sesquiterpenoid that has been found in D. nobile and has anticancer activity.{46864,46865} It decreases viability of A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 15 µg/ml.{46865} It induces apoptosis in A549 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µg/ml, as well as increases JNK phosphorylation and sensitizes A549 cells to cisplatin (Item No. 13119) at 10 µg/ml. Dendrobine (50 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model with an additive effect when used in combination with cisplatin.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26067 - 50 mg

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  • Denudatine is an alkaloid that has been found in A. jinyangense and has antiarrhythmic activity.{58134} In vivo, denudatine (50 and 100 mg/kg) prevents aconitine-induced arrhythmias in rats and increases survival in a rat model of calcium chloride-induced arrhythmias.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30904 - 1 mg

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  • Denudatine is an alkaloid that has been found in A. jinyangense and has antiarrhythmic activity.{58134} In vivo, denudatine (50 and 100 mg/kg) prevents aconitine-induced arrhythmias in rats and increases survival in a rat model of calcium chloride-induced arrhythmias.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30904 - 10 mg

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  • Denudatine is an alkaloid that has been found in A. jinyangense and has antiarrhythmic activity.{58134} In vivo, denudatine (50 and 100 mg/kg) prevents aconitine-induced arrhythmias in rats and increases survival in a rat model of calcium chloride-induced arrhythmias.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30904 - 25 mg

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  • Denudatine is an alkaloid that has been found in A. jinyangense and has antiarrhythmic activity.{58134} In vivo, denudatine (50 and 100 mg/kg) prevents aconitine-induced arrhythmias in rats and increases survival in a rat model of calcium chloride-induced arrhythmias.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30904 - 5 mg

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  • Deoxy donepezil is a potential impurity found in bulk preparations of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor donepezil (Item No. 13245).{46789} It is produced as a by-product during donepezil synthesis.{46790}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30045 - 1 mg

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  • Deoxy donepezil is a potential impurity found in bulk preparations of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor donepezil (Item No. 13245).{46789} It is produced as a by-product during donepezil synthesis.{46790}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30045 - 10 mg

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  • Deoxy donepezil is a potential impurity found in bulk preparations of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor donepezil (Item No. 13245).{46789} It is produced as a by-product during donepezil synthesis.{46790}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30045 - 5 mg

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  • Deoxy donepezil is a potential impurity found in bulk preparations of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor donepezil (Item No. 13245).{46789} It is produced as a by-product during donepezil synthesis.{46790}  

     

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    SKU:30045 - 500 µg

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  • Deoxyarbutin is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50 = 17.5 μM for mushroom tyrosinase).{54107} It reduces melanin content in isolated dark human melanocytes when used at a concentration of 1.56 μM.{54108} Topical administration of deoxyarbutin (5%) induces skin lightening in human skin mouse xenograft models. Deoxyarbutin also inhibits proliferation of B16/F10 murine melanoma cells (EC50 = 39.56 μM).{54109} It induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the S phase in B16/F10 cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. Deoxyarbutin (50 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a B16/F10 murine melanoma model.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21077 -

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  • Deoxyarbutin is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50 = 17.5 μM for mushroom tyrosinase).{54107} It reduces melanin content in isolated dark human melanocytes when used at a concentration of 1.56 μM.{54108} Topical administration of deoxyarbutin (5%) induces skin lightening in human skin mouse xenograft models. Deoxyarbutin also inhibits proliferation of B16/F10 murine melanoma cells (EC50 = 39.56 μM).{54109} It induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the S phase in B16/F10 cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. Deoxyarbutin (50 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a B16/F10 murine melanoma model.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21077 -

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  • Deoxyarbutin is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50 = 17.5 μM for mushroom tyrosinase).{54107} It reduces melanin content in isolated dark human melanocytes when used at a concentration of 1.56 μM.{54108} Topical administration of deoxyarbutin (5%) induces skin lightening in human skin mouse xenograft models. Deoxyarbutin also inhibits proliferation of B16/F10 murine melanoma cells (EC50 = 39.56 μM).{54109} It induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the S phase in B16/F10 cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. Deoxyarbutin (50 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a B16/F10 murine melanoma model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21077 -

    Out of stock

  • Deoxyarbutin is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50 = 17.5 μM for mushroom tyrosinase).{54107} It reduces melanin content in isolated dark human melanocytes when used at a concentration of 1.56 μM.{54108} Topical administration of deoxyarbutin (5%) induces skin lightening in human skin mouse xenograft models. Deoxyarbutin also inhibits proliferation of B16/F10 murine melanoma cells (EC50 = 39.56 μM).{54109} It induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the S phase in B16/F10 cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. Deoxyarbutin (50 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a B16/F10 murine melanoma model.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21077 -

    Out of stock

  • Deoxybrevianamide E is an alkaloid fungal metabolite that has been found in Aspergillus.{47166} It is a precursor in the biosynthesis of notoamides.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26662 - 1 mg

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  • Deoxybrevianamide E is an alkaloid fungal metabolite that has been found in Aspergillus.{47166} It is a precursor in the biosynthesis of notoamides.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26662 - 5 mg

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  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20756 -

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  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20756 -

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20756 -

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20756 -

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid (DCA) is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694} Deoxycholic acid MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of deoxycholic acid (Item No. 20756) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry and related applications where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This deoxycholic acid MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31349 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycholic acid-d4 (DCA-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of DCA (Item Nos. 20756 | 18231) by GC- or LC-MS. DCA is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20851 -

    Out of stock

  • Deoxycholic acid-d4 (DCA-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of DCA (Item Nos. 20756 | 18231) by GC- or LC-MS. DCA is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20851 -

    Out of stock

  • Deoxycholic acid-d4 (DCA-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of DCA (Item Nos. 20756 | 18231) by GC- or LC-MS. DCA is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20851 -

    Out of stock

  • Deoxycholic acid-d4 (DCA-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of DCA (Item Nos. 20756 | 18231) by GC- or LC-MS. DCA is a secondary bile acid that is formed via microbial transformation of cholic acid (Item No. 20250) in the colon.{54006} It can be conjugated to glycine or taurine (Item No. 27031) to produce glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA; Item No. 20274) or taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA; Item No. 15935), respectively, in hepatocytes.{54006,33902,52692} DCA (0.2% v/v) inhibits spore germination induced by taurocholic acid (TCA; Item No. 16215) in seven C. difficile strains, as well as inhibits growth and decreases the cytotoxicity of C. difficile culture supernatants to Vero cells when used at a concentration of 0.02% v/v.{54006} It inhibits ionizing radiation-induced p53-dependent transcription in a reporter assay using HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{52693} Fecal and intestinal tissue levels of DCA are increased in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity compared with rats fed a normal diet.{54007} Increased serum DCA levels have been found in patients with colorectal cancer.{52694} DCA-d4 MaxSpec® standard is a quantitative grade standard of DCA-d4 (Item No. 20851) that has been prepared specifically for mass spectrometry and related applications where quantitative reproducibility is required. The solution has been prepared gravimetrically and is supplied in a deactivated glass ampule sealed under argon. The concentration was verified by comparison to an independently prepared calibration standard. This DCA-d4 MaxSpec® standard is guaranteed to meet identity, purity, stability, and concentration specifications and is provided with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Ongoing stability testing is performed to ensure the concentration remains accurate throughout the shelf life of the product. Note: The amount of solution added to the vial is in excess of the listed amount. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure volumes for preparation of calibration standards. Follow recommended storage and handling conditions to maintain product quality.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31350 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) is a corticosteroid.{54468} It is an acetylated form of deoxycorticosterone (11-deoxy corticosterone; Item No. 22916). DOCA, in combination with saline via the drinking water, has commonly been used in rodents as a model of salt-sensitive hypertension, characterized by increases in sympathetic nervous system activity, imbalances in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and cardiac remodeling.{54469,54470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30856 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) is a corticosteroid.{54468} It is an acetylated form of deoxycorticosterone (11-deoxy corticosterone; Item No. 22916). DOCA, in combination with saline via the drinking water, has commonly been used in rodents as a model of salt-sensitive hypertension, characterized by increases in sympathetic nervous system activity, imbalances in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and cardiac remodeling.{54469,54470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30856 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) is a corticosteroid.{54468} It is an acetylated form of deoxycorticosterone (11-deoxy corticosterone; Item No. 22916). DOCA, in combination with saline via the drinking water, has commonly been used in rodents as a model of salt-sensitive hypertension, characterized by increases in sympathetic nervous system activity, imbalances in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and cardiac remodeling.{54469,54470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30856 - 25 g

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) is a corticosteroid.{54468} It is an acetylated form of deoxycorticosterone (11-deoxy corticosterone; Item No. 22916). DOCA, in combination with saline via the drinking water, has commonly been used in rodents as a model of salt-sensitive hypertension, characterized by increases in sympathetic nervous system activity, imbalances in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and cardiac remodeling.{54469,54470}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30856 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyenterocin is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibiotic, antiviral, and antioxidant properties.{36890} It inhibits the growth of S. lutea, S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, and V. percolans in vitro when used at a concentration of 500 μg/ml. Deoxyenterocin (50 μg/ml) inhibits the cytopathic effect of influenza A H1N1 virus by 60.6% in vitro.{36891} It also prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in glutathione (GSH) levels and in the mitochondrial membrane potential in mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures when used at a concentration of 1 μM.{36892}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25764 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyenterocin is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibiotic, antiviral, and antioxidant properties.{36890} It inhibits the growth of S. lutea, S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, and V. percolans in vitro when used at a concentration of 500 μg/ml. Deoxyenterocin (50 μg/ml) inhibits the cytopathic effect of influenza A H1N1 virus by 60.6% in vitro.{36891} It also prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in glutathione (GSH) levels and in the mitochondrial membrane potential in mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures when used at a concentration of 1 μM.{36892}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25764 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyfusapyrone is an α-pyrone fungal metabolite originally isolated from F. semitectum and has antifungal activity.{49155} It is active against C. neoformans, A. fumigatus, A. niger, and A. flavus human mycoses (MICs = 1.56-6.25 μg/ml). Deoxyfusapyrone is also active against a variety of filamentous fungi, but not yeast or the bacterium B. megaterium, in a disc assay.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27963 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyfusapyrone is an α-pyrone fungal metabolite originally isolated from F. semitectum and has antifungal activity.{49155} It is active against C. neoformans, A. fumigatus, A. niger, and A. flavus human mycoses (MICs = 1.56-6.25 μg/ml). Deoxyfusapyrone is also active against a variety of filamentous fungi, but not yeast or the bacterium B. megaterium, in a disc assay.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27963 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxygerfelin is a phenolic antioxidant that has been found in A. versicolor.{48877} It scavenges free radicals in a Trolox equivalent activity concentration (TEAC) assay.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29931 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxygerfelin is a phenolic antioxidant that has been found in A. versicolor.{48877} It scavenges free radicals in a Trolox equivalent activity concentration (TEAC) assay.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29931 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxynojirimycin (dNM) tetrabenzyl ether is an intermediate for the synthesis of glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors such as 1-dNM, a glucose analog that potently inhibits α-glucosidase I and II.{16256}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011914 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxynojirimycin (dNM) tetrabenzyl ether is an intermediate for the synthesis of glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors such as 1-dNM, a glucose analog that potently inhibits α-glucosidase I and II.{16256}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011914 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxynojirimycin (dNM) tetrabenzyl ether is an intermediate for the synthesis of glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors such as 1-dNM, a glucose analog that potently inhibits α-glucosidase I and II.{16256}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011914 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxynojirimycin (dNM) tetrabenzyl ether is an intermediate for the synthesis of glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors such as 1-dNM, a glucose analog that potently inhibits α-glucosidase I and II.{16256}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011914 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (Item No. 27959) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.{35176,35174} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 µM.{35174} Deoxyviolacein (125 µg/ml) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium.{35176} It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23477 - 2.5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (Item No. 27959) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.{35176,35174} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 µM.{35174} Deoxyviolacein (125 µg/ml) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium.{35176} It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23477 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • DEPMPO is a phosphorylated derivative of the widely used DMPO spin trap. It has been reported to produce spin adducts with increased stability particularly for the adduct of superoxide.{17433,17434,17435} DEPMPO displays a detectable spin adduct signal at a concentration as low as 1 mM, as compared to 5 mM for DMPO (Item No. 10006436).{17435} A significant advantage of using DEPMPO in trapping superoxide radical is that the decomposition of DEPMPO/O2•- does not produce the OH• adduct, which can be a drawback when using DMPO.{17434,17435}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006435 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • DEPMPO is a phosphorylated derivative of the widely used DMPO spin trap. It has been reported to produce spin adducts with increased stability particularly for the adduct of superoxide.{17433,17434,17435} DEPMPO displays a detectable spin adduct signal at a concentration as low as 1 mM, as compared to 5 mM for DMPO (Item No. 10006436).{17435} A significant advantage of using DEPMPO in trapping superoxide radical is that the decomposition of DEPMPO/O2•- does not produce the OH• adduct, which can be a drawback when using DMPO.{17434,17435}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006435 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • DEPMPO is a phosphorylated derivative of the widely used DMPO spin trap. It has been reported to produce spin adducts with increased stability particularly for the adduct of superoxide.{17433,17434,17435} DEPMPO displays a detectable spin adduct signal at a concentration as low as 1 mM, as compared to 5 mM for DMPO (Item No. 10006436).{17435} A significant advantage of using DEPMPO in trapping superoxide radical is that the decomposition of DEPMPO/O2•- does not produce the OH• adduct, which can be a drawback when using DMPO.{17434,17435}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006435 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • DEPMPO is a nitrone that is used to spin trap reactive O-, N-, S-, and C-centered radicals and allow their characterization when used in association with electron spin resonance. It is noted for the stability of adducts formed.{17433} DEPMPO can be used in vitro or in vivo, as it crosses lipid bilayer membranes and is a good trapping agent in biological systems.{17434,17435} DEPMPO-biotin is a biotinylated form of DEPMPO which retains the outstanding persistency of its adducts.{17436} The biotin moiety offers an effective means for monitoring biodistribution in cells, tissues, and organs when used with an avidin-conjugated reporter. Importantly, DEPMPO-biotin binds free radicals, such as S-nitroso groups, on proteins, producing adducts that can be analyzed via the biotin tag. This direct labeling of S-nitrosothiols (SNO) thus serves as an effective alternative to the more cumbersome biotin-switch method for monitoring SNO formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • DEPMPO is a nitrone that is used to spin trap reactive O-, N-, S-, and C-centered radicals and allow their characterization when used in association with electron spin resonance. It is noted for the stability of adducts formed.{17433} DEPMPO can be used in vitro or in vivo, as it crosses lipid bilayer membranes and is a good trapping agent in biological systems.{17434,17435} DEPMPO-biotin is a biotinylated form of DEPMPO which retains the outstanding persistency of its adducts.{17436} The biotin moiety offers an effective means for monitoring biodistribution in cells, tissues, and organs when used with an avidin-conjugated reporter. Importantly, DEPMPO-biotin binds free radicals, such as S-nitroso groups, on proteins, producing adducts that can be analyzed via the biotin tag. This direct labeling of S-nitrosothiols (SNO) thus serves as an effective alternative to the more cumbersome biotin-switch method for monitoring SNO formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • DEPMPO is a nitrone that is used to spin trap reactive O-, N-, S-, and C-centered radicals and allow their characterization when used in association with electron spin resonance. It is noted for the stability of adducts formed.{17433} DEPMPO can be used in vitro or in vivo, as it crosses lipid bilayer membranes and is a good trapping agent in biological systems.{17434,17435} DEPMPO-biotin is a biotinylated form of DEPMPO which retains the outstanding persistency of its adducts.{17436} The biotin moiety offers an effective means for monitoring biodistribution in cells, tissues, and organs when used with an avidin-conjugated reporter. Importantly, DEPMPO-biotin binds free radicals, such as S-nitroso groups, on proteins, producing adducts that can be analyzed via the biotin tag. This direct labeling of S-nitrosothiols (SNO) thus serves as an effective alternative to the more cumbersome biotin-switch method for monitoring SNO formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • DEPMPO is a nitrone that is used to spin trap reactive O-, N-, S-, and C-centered radicals and allow their characterization when used in association with electron spin resonance. It is noted for the stability of adducts formed.{17433} DEPMPO can be used in vitro or in vivo, as it crosses lipid bilayer membranes and is a good trapping agent in biological systems.{17434,17435} DEPMPO-biotin is a biotinylated form of DEPMPO which retains the outstanding persistency of its adducts.{17436} The biotin moiety offers an effective means for monitoring biodistribution in cells, tissues, and organs when used with an avidin-conjugated reporter. Importantly, DEPMPO-biotin binds free radicals, such as S-nitroso groups, on proteins, producing adducts that can be analyzed via the biotin tag. This direct labeling of S-nitrosothiols (SNO) thus serves as an effective alternative to the more cumbersome biotin-switch method for monitoring SNO formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Dequalinium is a quaternary ammonium cation with diverse biological activities.{43478,43479,43480} It has antifungal activity against C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei (MICs = 0.5-2, 64-256, and 128 μg/ml, respectively), antitrichomonal activity against T. vaginalis (MICs = 28.8-230.4 µg/ml), and antibacterial activity against a panel of aerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria (MICs = 0.25-256 µg/ml).{43478} Dequalinium inhibits apamin binding to, and net potassium loss mediated by, SKCa channels in guinea pig hepatocytes stimulated by angiotensin II (Item No. 17150).{43479} In vivo, dequalinium (1-10 mg/kg) inhibits primary and recurrent tumor growth in a W163 rat colon carcinoma isograft model.{43480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Dequalinium is a quaternary ammonium cation with diverse biological activities.{43478,43479,43480} It has antifungal activity against C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei (MICs = 0.5-2, 64-256, and 128 μg/ml, respectively), antitrichomonal activity against T. vaginalis (MICs = 28.8-230.4 µg/ml), and antibacterial activity against a panel of aerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria (MICs = 0.25-256 µg/ml).{43478} Dequalinium inhibits apamin binding to, and net potassium loss mediated by, SKCa channels in guinea pig hepatocytes stimulated by angiotensin II (Item No. 17150).{43479} In vivo, dequalinium (1-10 mg/kg) inhibits primary and recurrent tumor growth in a W163 rat colon carcinoma isograft model.{43480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Dequalinium is a quaternary ammonium cation with diverse biological activities.{43478,43479,43480} It has antifungal activity against C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei (MICs = 0.5-2, 64-256, and 128 μg/ml, respectively), antitrichomonal activity against T. vaginalis (MICs = 28.8-230.4 µg/ml), and antibacterial activity against a panel of aerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria (MICs = 0.25-256 µg/ml).{43478} Dequalinium inhibits apamin binding to, and net potassium loss mediated by, SKCa channels in guinea pig hepatocytes stimulated by angiotensin II (Item No. 17150).{43479} In vivo, dequalinium (1-10 mg/kg) inhibits primary and recurrent tumor growth in a W163 rat colon carcinoma isograft model.{43480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Deracoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and selective inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50s = 0.63 and 23 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively).{11869} In vivo, deracoxib (0.3-10 mg/kg) increases weight bearing and decreases lameness and joint effusion in a canine model of urate crystal-induced intraarticular synovitis.{48433} Deracoxib induces less lesion formation in the gastric mucosa of healthy canines than aspirin (Item No. 70260) when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg.{48434} Formulations containing deracoxib have been used in the treatment of pain associated with canine osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27371 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deracoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and selective inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50s = 0.63 and 23 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively).{11869} In vivo, deracoxib (0.3-10 mg/kg) increases weight bearing and decreases lameness and joint effusion in a canine model of urate crystal-induced intraarticular synovitis.{48433} Deracoxib induces less lesion formation in the gastric mucosa of healthy canines than aspirin (Item No. 70260) when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg.{48434} Formulations containing deracoxib have been used in the treatment of pain associated with canine osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27371 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deracoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and selective inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50s = 0.63 and 23 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively).{11869} In vivo, deracoxib (0.3-10 mg/kg) increases weight bearing and decreases lameness and joint effusion in a canine model of urate crystal-induced intraarticular synovitis.{48433} Deracoxib induces less lesion formation in the gastric mucosa of healthy canines than aspirin (Item No. 70260) when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg.{48434} Formulations containing deracoxib have been used in the treatment of pain associated with canine osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27371 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deracoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and selective inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50s = 0.63 and 23 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively).{11869} In vivo, deracoxib (0.3-10 mg/kg) increases weight bearing and decreases lameness and joint effusion in a canine model of urate crystal-induced intraarticular synovitis.{48433} Deracoxib induces less lesion formation in the gastric mucosa of healthy canines than aspirin (Item No. 70260) when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg.{48434} Formulations containing deracoxib have been used in the treatment of pain associated with canine osteoarthritis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27371 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derazantinib is a multi-kinase inhibitor.{46442} It is a pan inhibitor of FGF receptors (FGFRs; IC50s = 4.5, 1.8, 4.5, and 34 nM for FGFR1, -2, -3, and -4, respectively) and also inhibits 10 receptor tyrosine kinases, 8 non-receptor tyrosine kinases, and the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase QIK in a panel of 297 kinases (IC50s = 3-31 and 9.7 nM, respectively). Derazantinib decreases phosphorylation of FGFR in COS-1 cells expressing FGFR1, -2, -3, or -4 (IC50s = 10 µM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of 15 cancer cell lines with mutant, amplified, or translocated FGFR (GI50s = 0.1-1.7 µM). It reduces tumor growth and decreases tumor protein levels of phosphorylated FGFR, FGFR substrate 2 (FRS2), and ERK in a SNU-16 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 50 and 75 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27636 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derazantinib is a multi-kinase inhibitor.{46442} It is a pan inhibitor of FGF receptors (FGFRs; IC50s = 4.5, 1.8, 4.5, and 34 nM for FGFR1, -2, -3, and -4, respectively) and also inhibits 10 receptor tyrosine kinases, 8 non-receptor tyrosine kinases, and the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase QIK in a panel of 297 kinases (IC50s = 3-31 and 9.7 nM, respectively). Derazantinib decreases phosphorylation of FGFR in COS-1 cells expressing FGFR1, -2, -3, or -4 (IC50s = 10 µM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of 15 cancer cell lines with mutant, amplified, or translocated FGFR (GI50s = 0.1-1.7 µM). It reduces tumor growth and decreases tumor protein levels of phosphorylated FGFR, FGFR substrate 2 (FRS2), and ERK in a SNU-16 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 50 and 75 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27636 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derazantinib is a multi-kinase inhibitor.{46442} It is a pan inhibitor of FGF receptors (FGFRs; IC50s = 4.5, 1.8, 4.5, and 34 nM for FGFR1, -2, -3, and -4, respectively) and also inhibits 10 receptor tyrosine kinases, 8 non-receptor tyrosine kinases, and the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase QIK in a panel of 297 kinases (IC50s = 3-31 and 9.7 nM, respectively). Derazantinib decreases phosphorylation of FGFR in COS-1 cells expressing FGFR1, -2, -3, or -4 (IC50s = 10 µM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of 15 cancer cell lines with mutant, amplified, or translocated FGFR (GI50s = 0.1-1.7 µM). It reduces tumor growth and decreases tumor protein levels of phosphorylated FGFR, FGFR substrate 2 (FRS2), and ERK in a SNU-16 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 50 and 75 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27636 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derazantinib is a multi-kinase inhibitor.{46442} It is a pan inhibitor of FGF receptors (FGFRs; IC50s = 4.5, 1.8, 4.5, and 34 nM for FGFR1, -2, -3, and -4, respectively) and also inhibits 10 receptor tyrosine kinases, 8 non-receptor tyrosine kinases, and the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase QIK in a panel of 297 kinases (IC50s = 3-31 and 9.7 nM, respectively). Derazantinib decreases phosphorylation of FGFR in COS-1 cells expressing FGFR1, -2, -3, or -4 (IC50s = 10 µM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of 15 cancer cell lines with mutant, amplified, or translocated FGFR (GI50s = 0.1-1.7 µM). It reduces tumor growth and decreases tumor protein levels of phosphorylated FGFR, FGFR substrate 2 (FRS2), and ERK in a SNU-16 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 50 and 75 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27636 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derenofylline is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 1 nM).{53110} It is selective for adenosine A1 over A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors (Kis = 398, 3,981, and 200 nM, respectively). It decreases adenosine A1 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced bradycardia in rats (ED50 = 0.49 mg/kg) but reduces A2 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced hypotension by only 44.6% when administered at an intravenous dose of 5 mg/kg. It prevents increases in heart levels of collagen I and III in nephrectomized rats when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Derenofylline also reduces relative plaque counts in a Zika virus plaque-forming assay in A549 cells (IC50 = 58.6 nM) in an adenosine A1 receptor-independent manner without inducing cytotoxicity when used at concentrations less than 10 µM.{42519}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27666 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derenofylline is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 1 nM).{53110} It is selective for adenosine A1 over A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors (Kis = 398, 3,981, and 200 nM, respectively). It decreases adenosine A1 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced bradycardia in rats (ED50 = 0.49 mg/kg) but reduces A2 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced hypotension by only 44.6% when administered at an intravenous dose of 5 mg/kg. It prevents increases in heart levels of collagen I and III in nephrectomized rats when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Derenofylline also reduces relative plaque counts in a Zika virus plaque-forming assay in A549 cells (IC50 = 58.6 nM) in an adenosine A1 receptor-independent manner without inducing cytotoxicity when used at concentrations less than 10 µM.{42519}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27666 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derenofylline is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 1 nM).{53110} It is selective for adenosine A1 over A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors (Kis = 398, 3,981, and 200 nM, respectively). It decreases adenosine A1 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced bradycardia in rats (ED50 = 0.49 mg/kg) but reduces A2 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced hypotension by only 44.6% when administered at an intravenous dose of 5 mg/kg. It prevents increases in heart levels of collagen I and III in nephrectomized rats when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Derenofylline also reduces relative plaque counts in a Zika virus plaque-forming assay in A549 cells (IC50 = 58.6 nM) in an adenosine A1 receptor-independent manner without inducing cytotoxicity when used at concentrations less than 10 µM.{42519}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27666 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derenofylline is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 1 nM).{53110} It is selective for adenosine A1 over A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors (Kis = 398, 3,981, and 200 nM, respectively). It decreases adenosine A1 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced bradycardia in rats (ED50 = 0.49 mg/kg) but reduces A2 receptor-mediated adenosine-induced hypotension by only 44.6% when administered at an intravenous dose of 5 mg/kg. It prevents increases in heart levels of collagen I and III in nephrectomized rats when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day. Derenofylline also reduces relative plaque counts in a Zika virus plaque-forming assay in A549 cells (IC50 = 58.6 nM) in an adenosine A1 receptor-independent manner without inducing cytotoxicity when used at concentrations less than 10 µM.{42519}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27666 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Derquantel is an anthelmintic spiroindole that acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, causing flaccid paralysis and expulsion of nematodes.{31084} A combination of derquantel and the macrocyclic lactone, abamectin (Item No. 19201), has been found to have synergistic anthelmintic effects against gastrointestinal nematode parasites in sheep.{31083}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Derquantel is an anthelmintic spiroindole that acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, causing flaccid paralysis and expulsion of nematodes.{31084} A combination of derquantel and the macrocyclic lactone, abamectin (Item No. 19201), has been found to have synergistic anthelmintic effects against gastrointestinal nematode parasites in sheep.{31083}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Des-4-fluorobenzyl Mosapride is the primary metabolite of mosapride. Mosapride is a gastroprokinetic agent that enhances upper GI motility by activating serotonin receptor 4 (5-HT4; EC50 = 74.2 nM, in guinea pig ileal longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus).{39019,39020} Mosapride increases canine, equine, and guinea pig colonic motility in vivo.{39021,39022} Formulations containing mosapride are used in human and veterinary medicine to prevent post-surgical- and Parkinson’s-induced constipation.{39022,39023}.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22157 -

    Out of stock

  • Des-4-fluorobenzyl Mosapride is the primary metabolite of mosapride. Mosapride is a gastroprokinetic agent that enhances upper GI motility by activating serotonin receptor 4 (5-HT4; EC50 = 74.2 nM, in guinea pig ileal longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus).{39019,39020} Mosapride increases canine, equine, and guinea pig colonic motility in vivo.{39021,39022} Formulations containing mosapride are used in human and veterinary medicine to prevent post-surgical- and Parkinson’s-induced constipation.{39022,39023}.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22157 -

    Out of stock

  • Des-4-fluorobenzyl Mosapride is the primary metabolite of mosapride. Mosapride is a gastroprokinetic agent that enhances upper GI motility by activating serotonin receptor 4 (5-HT4; EC50 = 74.2 nM, in guinea pig ileal longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus).{39019,39020} Mosapride increases canine, equine, and guinea pig colonic motility in vivo.{39021,39022} Formulations containing mosapride are used in human and veterinary medicine to prevent post-surgical- and Parkinson’s-induced constipation.{39022,39023}.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22157 -

    Out of stock

  • Des(benzylpyridyl) atazanavir is a major metabolite of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor atazanavir (Item No. 11733).{46499,46500} It is formed from atazanavir by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.{46500}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27372 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Des(benzylpyridyl) atazanavir is a major metabolite of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor atazanavir (Item No. 11733).{46499,46500} It is formed from atazanavir by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.{46500}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27372 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Des(benzylpyridyl) atazanavir is a major metabolite of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor atazanavir (Item No. 11733).{46499,46500} It is formed from atazanavir by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.{46500}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27372 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Des(benzylpyridyl) atazanavir is a major metabolite of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor atazanavir (Item No. 11733).{46499,46500} It is formed from atazanavir by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.{46500}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27372 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desacetyl bisacodyl (DAB) is an active metabolite of two stimulant laxatives, bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate.{33526,33529} DAB evokes several effects at the colon or rectum, including increased mucus and chloride secretion.{33524,33525} Oral administration of bisacodyl leads to decreased expression of aquaporin-3 in the colon of rats.{33527} The effects of both DAB and bisacodyl can be blocked with cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, suggesting that products of the COX signaling pathway contribute to laxative effects.{33525,33527}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20928 -

    Out of stock

  • Desacetyl bisacodyl (DAB) is an active metabolite of two stimulant laxatives, bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate.{33526,33529} DAB evokes several effects at the colon or rectum, including increased mucus and chloride secretion.{33524,33525} Oral administration of bisacodyl leads to decreased expression of aquaporin-3 in the colon of rats.{33527} The effects of both DAB and bisacodyl can be blocked with cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, suggesting that products of the COX signaling pathway contribute to laxative effects.{33525,33527}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20928 -

    Out of stock

  • Desacetyl bisacodyl (DAB) is an active metabolite of two stimulant laxatives, bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate.{33526,33529} DAB evokes several effects at the colon or rectum, including increased mucus and chloride secretion.{33524,33525} Oral administration of bisacodyl leads to decreased expression of aquaporin-3 in the colon of rats.{33527} The effects of both DAB and bisacodyl can be blocked with cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, suggesting that products of the COX signaling pathway contribute to laxative effects.{33525,33527}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20928 -

    Out of stock

  • Desacetyl bisacodyl (DAB) is an active metabolite of two stimulant laxatives, bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate.{33526,33529} DAB evokes several effects at the colon or rectum, including increased mucus and chloride secretion.{33524,33525} Oral administration of bisacodyl leads to decreased expression of aquaporin-3 in the colon of rats.{33527} The effects of both DAB and bisacodyl can be blocked with cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, suggesting that products of the COX signaling pathway contribute to laxative effects.{33525,33527}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20928 -

    Out of stock

  • Desacetyl cefapirin is an active metabolite of the cephalosporin antibiotic cefapirin (Item No. 17406).{43997} Desacetyl cefapirin is active against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, and S. aureus with MIC values of 120, 24, 34, and 0.42 µg/ml, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27578 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desacetyl cefapirin is an active metabolite of the cephalosporin antibiotic cefapirin (Item No. 17406).{43997} Desacetyl cefapirin is active against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, and S. aureus with MIC values of 120, 24, 34, and 0.42 µg/ml, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27578 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desacetyl cefapirin is an active metabolite of the cephalosporin antibiotic cefapirin (Item No. 17406).{43997} Desacetyl cefapirin is active against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, and S. aureus with MIC values of 120, 24, 34, and 0.42 µg/ml, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27578 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desacetyl cefapirin is an active metabolite of the cephalosporin antibiotic cefapirin (Item No. 17406).{43997} Desacetyl cefapirin is active against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, and S. aureus with MIC values of 120, 24, 34, and 0.42 µg/ml, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27578 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Descarbamylnovobiocin is a derivative of novobiocin (Item No. 18457).{48883}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29971 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Descarbamylnovobiocin is a derivative of novobiocin (Item No. 18457).{48883}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29971 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • deschloro-N-ethyl-Ketamine is an analog of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine (Item No. 11630). Ketamine and its analogs have been abused recreationally.{21236,21240,21237,25509} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • deschloro-N-ethyl-Ketamine is an analog of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine (Item No. 11630). Ketamine and its analogs have been abused recreationally.{21236,21240,21237,25509} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • deschloro-N-ethyl-Ketamine is an analog of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine (Item No. 11630). Ketamine and its analogs have been abused recreationally.{21236,21240,21237,25509} The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Deschloroetizolam (Item No. 23107) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a thienodiazepine.{35230} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23107 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deschloroetizolam (Item No. 23107) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a thienodiazepine.{35230} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23107 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deschloronorketamine (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26401) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an arylcyclohexylamine. It is a metabolite of deschloroketamine (Item Nos. 25688 | 18683).{49018} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26401 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Deschloronorketamine (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26401) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an arylcyclohexylamine. It is a metabolite of deschloroketamine (Item Nos. 25688 | 18683).{49018} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26401 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desertomycin A is fungal metabolite and the major component of the desertomycin antibiotic complex that has been found in S. flavofungini.{45261}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28169 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desertomycin A is fungal metabolite and the major component of the desertomycin antibiotic complex that has been found in S. flavofungini.{45261}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28169 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethyl hydroxychloroquine is an active metabolite of hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 17911).{57098} It is formed via the desethylation of hydroxychloroquine in the liver, a process mediated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31152 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethyl hydroxychloroquine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of desethyl hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 31152) by GC- or LC-MS. Desethyl hydroxychloroquine is an active metabolite of hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 17911).{57098} It is formed via the desethylation of hydroxychloroquine in the liver, a process mediated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31162 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethyl hydroxychloroquine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of desethyl hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 31152) by GC- or LC-MS. Desethyl hydroxychloroquine is an active metabolite of hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 17911).{57098} It is formed via the desethylation of hydroxychloroquine in the liver, a process mediated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31162 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethyl hydroxychloroquine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of desethyl hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 31152) by GC- or LC-MS. Desethyl hydroxychloroquine is an active metabolite of hydroxychloroquine (Item No. 17911).{57098} It is formed via the desethylation of hydroxychloroquine in the liver, a process mediated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31162 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethylchloroquine is a major active metabolite of chloroquine (Item No. 14194).{52376} Desethylchloroquine is formed when chloroquine undergoes dealkylation, primarily by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP2D6. It inhibits the growth of the P. falciparum strain LA136 in vitro (IC50 = 9.9 ng/ml).{52377}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30113 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethylchloroquine is a major active metabolite of chloroquine (Item No. 14194).{52376} Desethylchloroquine is formed when chloroquine undergoes dealkylation, primarily by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP2D6. It inhibits the growth of the P. falciparum strain LA136 in vitro (IC50 = 9.9 ng/ml).{52377}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30113 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethylchloroquine is a major active metabolite of chloroquine (Item No. 14194).{52376} Desethylchloroquine is formed when chloroquine undergoes dealkylation, primarily by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP2D6. It inhibits the growth of the P. falciparum strain LA136 in vitro (IC50 = 9.9 ng/ml).{52377}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30113 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethylchloroquine-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of desethylchloroquine (Item No. 30113) by GC- or LC-MS. Desethylchloroquine is a major active metabolite of chloroquine (Item No. 14194).{52376} Desethylchloroquine is formed when chloroquine undergoes dealkylation, primarily by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP2D6. It inhibits the growth of the P. falciparum strain LA136 in vitro (IC50 = 9.9 ng/ml).{52377}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30907 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Desethylene ciprofloxacin is a major metabolite of ciprofloxacin (Item No. 14286).{38229} It is also a degradation product of ciprofloxacin that can be created through advanced oxygenation processes as a potential way to remove ciprofloxacin from wastewater.{38230} It is also created during degradation of ciprofloxacin by chlorination.{38231}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22123 -

    Out of stock

  • Desethylene ciprofloxacin is a major metabolite of ciprofloxacin (Item No. 14286).{38229} It is also a degradation product of ciprofloxacin that can be created through advanced oxygenation processes as a potential way to remove ciprofloxacin from wastewater.{38230} It is also created during degradation of ciprofloxacin by chlorination.{38231}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22123 -

    Out of stock

  • Desethylene ciprofloxacin is a major metabolite of ciprofloxacin (Item No. 14286).{38229} It is also a degradation product of ciprofloxacin that can be created through advanced oxygenation processes as a potential way to remove ciprofloxacin from wastewater.{38230} It is also created during degradation of ciprofloxacin by chlorination.{38231}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22123 -

    Out of stock

  • Desidustat is an inhibitor of prolyl hydroxylase (PHD).{52044} It reduces levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a transcription factor regulated by PHD enzymes, in rat liver and kidney. Desidustat increases the expression of the red blood cell- and iron transport-related genes Epo, Fpn1, and Hamp in rat liver in a model of anemia induced by peptidoglycan-polysaccharide (PGPS).{52045} It increases plasma levels of erythropoietin in rats by 10.3- to 40-fold when administered at doses of 15 and 30 mg/kg, respectively.{52044} Desidustat (15 and 30 mg/kg) also increases plasma levels of erythropoietin and hemoglobin, as well as the number of circulating red blood cells, in nephrectomized rats in a model of chronic kidney disease-induced anemia. It increases hemoglobin levels and the number of circulating red blood cells in a mouse model of anemia induced by the DNA-crosslinking agent cisplatin (Item No. 13119).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28074 - 10 mg

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  • Desidustat is an inhibitor of prolyl hydroxylase (PHD).{52044} It reduces levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a transcription factor regulated by PHD enzymes, in rat liver and kidney. Desidustat increases the expression of the red blood cell- and iron transport-related genes Epo, Fpn1, and Hamp in rat liver in a model of anemia induced by peptidoglycan-polysaccharide (PGPS).{52045} It increases plasma levels of erythropoietin in rats by 10.3- to 40-fold when administered at doses of 15 and 30 mg/kg, respectively.{52044} Desidustat (15 and 30 mg/kg) also increases plasma levels of erythropoietin and hemoglobin, as well as the number of circulating red blood cells, in nephrectomized rats in a model of chronic kidney disease-induced anemia. It increases hemoglobin levels and the number of circulating red blood cells in a mouse model of anemia induced by the DNA-crosslinking agent cisplatin (Item No. 13119).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28074 - 100 mg

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  • Desidustat is an inhibitor of prolyl hydroxylase (PHD).{52044} It reduces levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a transcription factor regulated by PHD enzymes, in rat liver and kidney. Desidustat increases the expression of the red blood cell- and iron transport-related genes Epo, Fpn1, and Hamp in rat liver in a model of anemia induced by peptidoglycan-polysaccharide (PGPS).{52045} It increases plasma levels of erythropoietin in rats by 10.3- to 40-fold when administered at doses of 15 and 30 mg/kg, respectively.{52044} Desidustat (15 and 30 mg/kg) also increases plasma levels of erythropoietin and hemoglobin, as well as the number of circulating red blood cells, in nephrectomized rats in a model of chronic kidney disease-induced anemia. It increases hemoglobin levels and the number of circulating red blood cells in a mouse model of anemia induced by the DNA-crosslinking agent cisplatin (Item No. 13119).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28074 - 50 mg

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  • Deslanoside is a cardiac glycoside that has been found in D. lanata.{54296} It induces ventricular tachycardia in anesthetized dogs when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.18 mg/kg.{54297} Formulations containing deslanoside have been used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30872 - 1 mg

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  • Deslanoside is a cardiac glycoside that has been found in D. lanata.{54296} It induces ventricular tachycardia in anesthetized dogs when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.18 mg/kg.{54297} Formulations containing deslanoside have been used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30872 - 10 mg

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  • Deslanoside is a cardiac glycoside that has been found in D. lanata.{54296} It induces ventricular tachycardia in anesthetized dogs when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.18 mg/kg.{54297} Formulations containing deslanoside have been used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30872 - 25 mg

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  • Deslanoside is a cardiac glycoside that has been found in D. lanata.{54296} It induces ventricular tachycardia in anesthetized dogs when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.18 mg/kg.{54297} Formulations containing deslanoside have been used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrythmias.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30872 - 5 mg

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  • Desloratadine is the orally active metabolite of the non-sedating antihistamine loratadine (Item No. 15625). It is a tricyclic antagonist of the histamine H1 receptor (Ki = 0.97 nM).{27482,27483} Its use in vivo features long duration of action with minimal sedation.{27483} Although studies indicate that desloratadine antagonizes muscarinic receptors, it has limited effects on peripheral muscarinic receptors in vivo and consequently minimally impacts xerostomia and dry eyes at therapeutic concentrations.{27481}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Desloratadine is the orally active metabolite of the non-sedating antihistamine loratadine (Item No. 15625). It is a tricyclic antagonist of the histamine H1 receptor (Ki = 0.97 nM).{27482,27483} Its use in vivo features long duration of action with minimal sedation.{27483} Although studies indicate that desloratadine antagonizes muscarinic receptors, it has limited effects on peripheral muscarinic receptors in vivo and consequently minimally impacts xerostomia and dry eyes at therapeutic concentrations.{27481}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Desloratadine is the orally active metabolite of the non-sedating antihistamine loratadine (Item No. 15625). It is a tricyclic antagonist of the histamine H1 receptor (Ki = 0.97 nM).{27482,27483} Its use in vivo features long duration of action with minimal sedation.{27483} Although studies indicate that desloratadine antagonizes muscarinic receptors, it has limited effects on peripheral muscarinic receptors in vivo and consequently minimally impacts xerostomia and dry eyes at therapeutic concentrations.{27481}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Desloratadine is the orally active metabolite of the non-sedating antihistamine loratadine (Item No. 15625). It is a tricyclic antagonist of the histamine H1 receptor (Ki = 0.97 nM).{27482,27483} Its use in vivo features long duration of action with minimal sedation.{27483} Although studies indicate that desloratadine antagonizes muscarinic receptors, it has limited effects on peripheral muscarinic receptors in vivo and consequently minimally impacts xerostomia and dry eyes at therapeutic concentrations.{27481}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Desmethyl erlotinib is a metabolite of erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{40416} Erlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor which acts on the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), inhibiting EGFR-associated kinase activity (IC50 = 2.5 µM).{18354,18362} This inhibits tumor growth in human head and neck carcinoma HN5 tumor xenografts in mice with an ED50 value of 9 mg/kg.{18354} Erlotinib also suppresses cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity in breast cancer cells (IC50 = 4.6 µM) and JAK2 mutant JAK2V617F positive hematopoietic progenitor cells (IC50 = 5 µM), which is associated with polycythemia vera, idiopathic myelofibrosis, and essential thrombocythemia.{16061,18355} Formulations containing erlotinib have been used to treat certain forms of cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer.{18351,17857}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23394 - 1 mg

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  • Desmethyl erlotinib is a metabolite of erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{40416} Erlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor which acts on the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), inhibiting EGFR-associated kinase activity (IC50 = 2.5 µM).{18354,18362} This inhibits tumor growth in human head and neck carcinoma HN5 tumor xenografts in mice with an ED50 value of 9 mg/kg.{18354} Erlotinib also suppresses cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity in breast cancer cells (IC50 = 4.6 µM) and JAK2 mutant JAK2V617F positive hematopoietic progenitor cells (IC50 = 5 µM), which is associated with polycythemia vera, idiopathic myelofibrosis, and essential thrombocythemia.{16061,18355} Formulations containing erlotinib have been used to treat certain forms of cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer.{18351,17857}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23394 - 10 mg

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  • Desmethyl erlotinib is a metabolite of erlotinib (Item No. 10483).{40416} Erlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor which acts on the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), inhibiting EGFR-associated kinase activity (IC50 = 2.5 µM).{18354,18362} This inhibits tumor growth in human head and neck carcinoma HN5 tumor xenografts in mice with an ED50 value of 9 mg/kg.{18354} Erlotinib also suppresses cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity in breast cancer cells (IC50 = 4.6 µM) and JAK2 mutant JAK2V617F positive hematopoietic progenitor cells (IC50 = 5 µM), which is associated with polycythemia vera, idiopathic myelofibrosis, and essential thrombocythemia.{16061,18355} Formulations containing erlotinib have been used to treat certain forms of cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer.{18351,17857}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23394 - 5 mg

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  • Desmethylcitalopram (hydrochloride) (Item No. 15905) is an analytical reference standard that is an active metabolite of citalopram (Item Nos. 23252 | 14572).{37245} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Desmethylcitalopram (hydrochloride) (Item No. 15905) is an analytical reference standard that is an active metabolite of citalopram (Item Nos. 23252 | 14572).{37245} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-