Chemicals

Showing 14851–15000 of 41137 results

  • cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid is a C19:1 monounsaturated fatty acid. It has been examined for potential antitumor activity and was reported to inhibit HL-60 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 295 µM and to prevent LPS-induced tumor necrosis factor production from mouse macrophages.{31488} Furthermore, long-chain fatty acids, such as cis-10-nonadecenoic acid, have been shown to inhibit p53 activity.{31533}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19749 -

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  • cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid methyl ester is a fatty acid methyl ester.{45155} It has been used as a standard for the quantification of cis-nonadecenoic acid (Item No. 19749) in chromatography applications.{45155,45156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26733 - 100 mg

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  • cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid methyl ester is a fatty acid methyl ester.{45155} It has been used as a standard for the quantification of cis-nonadecenoic acid (Item No. 19749) in chromatography applications.{45155,45156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26733 - 250 mg

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  • cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid methyl ester is a fatty acid methyl ester.{45155} It has been used as a standard for the quantification of cis-nonadecenoic acid (Item No. 19749) in chromatography applications.{45155,45156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26733 - 50 mg

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  • cis-12-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated C-18 fatty acid. It is a positional isomer of oleic acid. The methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of the free acid that can be used as a standard for analysis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010180 - 10 mg

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  • cis-12-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated C-18 fatty acid. It is a positional isomer of oleic acid. The methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of the free acid that can be used as a standard for analysis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010180 - 5 mg

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  • cis-12-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated C-18 fatty acid. It is a positional isomer of oleic acid. The methyl ester is a more lipid soluble form of the free acid that can be used as a standard for analysis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010180 - 50 mg

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  • Microorganisms commonly accumulate at interfaces as part of biofilms held together by a matrix of hydrated extracellular polymeric substances.{21408} cis-2-Decenoic acid is an unsaturated short chain fatty acid that is secreted by P. aeruginosa and induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as by the yeast C. albicans.{21407} It effectively promotes dispersion of P. aeruginosa biofilms over a concentration range of 1.0 to 10 nM.{21407}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11966 - 1 mg

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  • Microorganisms commonly accumulate at interfaces as part of biofilms held together by a matrix of hydrated extracellular polymeric substances.{21408} cis-2-Decenoic acid is an unsaturated short chain fatty acid that is secreted by P. aeruginosa and induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as by the yeast C. albicans.{21407} It effectively promotes dispersion of P. aeruginosa biofilms over a concentration range of 1.0 to 10 nM.{21407}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11966 - 10 mg

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  • Microorganisms commonly accumulate at interfaces as part of biofilms held together by a matrix of hydrated extracellular polymeric substances.{21408} cis-2-Decenoic acid is an unsaturated short chain fatty acid that is secreted by P. aeruginosa and induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as by the yeast C. albicans.{21407} It effectively promotes dispersion of P. aeruginosa biofilms over a concentration range of 1.0 to 10 nM.{21407}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11966 - 25 mg

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  • Microorganisms commonly accumulate at interfaces as part of biofilms held together by a matrix of hydrated extracellular polymeric substances.{21408} cis-2-Decenoic acid is an unsaturated short chain fatty acid that is secreted by P. aeruginosa and induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as by the yeast C. albicans.{21407} It effectively promotes dispersion of P. aeruginosa biofilms over a concentration range of 1.0 to 10 nM.{21407}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11966 - 5 mg

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  • cis-4,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid is a long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid. It is a minor fatty acid component of rat testis lipids.{14216}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10007289 - 1 mg

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  • cis-4,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid is a long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid. It is a minor fatty acid component of rat testis lipids.{14216}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10007289 - 10 mg

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  • cis-4,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid is a long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid. It is a minor fatty acid component of rat testis lipids.{14216}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10007289 - 5 mg

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  • cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and is one of the primary fatty acids in human skin.{42782} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid levels are increased in isolated sebum from the face and back of patients with acne.{42783} In contrast, levels are decreased in the non-lesional skin and isolated sebum of atopic dermatitis patients, which correlates with an increase in S. aureus in the sebum.{42782} It is active against S. aureus in vitro when used at a concentration of 5 µg/ml at pH 5.5.{42784} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid disrupts membrane integrity, the proton motive force, increases membrane fluidity, and inhibits the electron transport chain in S. aureus. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1243]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001845 - 10 mg

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  • cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and is one of the primary fatty acids in human skin.{42782} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid levels are increased in isolated sebum from the face and back of patients with acne.{42783} In contrast, levels are decreased in the non-lesional skin and isolated sebum of atopic dermatitis patients, which correlates with an increase in S. aureus in the sebum.{42782} It is active against S. aureus in vitro when used at a concentration of 5 µg/ml at pH 5.5.{42784} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid disrupts membrane integrity, the proton motive force, increases membrane fluidity, and inhibits the electron transport chain in S. aureus. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1243]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001845 - 25 mg

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  • cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and is one of the primary fatty acids in human skin.{42782} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid levels are increased in isolated sebum from the face and back of patients with acne.{42783} In contrast, levels are decreased in the non-lesional skin and isolated sebum of atopic dermatitis patients, which correlates with an increase in S. aureus in the sebum.{42782} It is active against S. aureus in vitro when used at a concentration of 5 µg/ml at pH 5.5.{42784} cis-6-Hexadecenoic acid disrupts membrane integrity, the proton motive force, increases membrane fluidity, and inhibits the electron transport chain in S. aureus. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1243]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9001845 - 5 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007290 - 10 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007290 - 100 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007290 - 5 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007290 - 50 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid methyl ester is a complement to cis-7-hexadecenoic acid. The non-esterified molecule has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006864 - 10 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid methyl ester is a complement to cis-7-hexadecenoic acid. The non-esterified molecule has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006864 - 25 mg

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  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid methyl ester is a complement to cis-7-hexadecenoic acid. The non-esterified molecule has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006864 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Mono-unsaturated fatty acids are components of the cellular membranes of autotrophic bacteria. The specific composition and abundance of membrane fatty acids can be used to identify specific genera of bacterial populations in natural environments (e.g., mining lakes, etc.).{13903} cis-7-Hexadecenoic acid methyl ester is a complement to cis-7-hexadecenoic acid. The non-esterified molecule has been isolated from autotrophic bacterial cultures associated with the accumulation of sulfate in biofilters. This indicates they originate from a sulfide-oxidizing autotrophic organism. To date, however, this fatty acid has only been detected in strains of the genera Nitrospira, which are nitrite oxidizing autotrophic bacteria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006864 - 50 mg

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  • cis-8-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and an isomer of oleic acid (Item Nos. 90260 | 24659), trans-vaccenic acid (Item No. 15301), trans-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20026), and cis-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20024). It has been found in partially hydrogenated vegetable oil and milk fat.{42751}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27447 - 1 mg

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  • cis-8-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and an isomer of oleic acid (Item Nos. 90260 | 24659), trans-vaccenic acid (Item No. 15301), trans-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20026), and cis-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20024). It has been found in partially hydrogenated vegetable oil and milk fat.{42751}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27447 - 5 mg

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  • cis-8-Octadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and an isomer of oleic acid (Item Nos. 90260 | 24659), trans-vaccenic acid (Item No. 15301), trans-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20026), and cis-petroselinic acid (Item No. 20024). It has been found in partially hydrogenated vegetable oil and milk fat.{42751}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27447 - 500 µg

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  • cis-9,10-Methyleneoctadecanoic acid is a cyclopropane fatty acid that has been found in bacteria and the digestive gland of P. globosa.{38966,38967,38968} It is a component of S. aureus cell membranes and levels decrease upon treatment with carvacrol.{38967} cis-9,10-Methyleneoctadecanoic acid is secreted by H. pylori and enhances histamine- and dibutyryl cAMP-stimulated acid secretion in isolated guinea pig parietal cells.{38969} It also activates protein kinase C (PKC) in a calcium-dependent manner. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1822]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24824 - 25 mg

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  • cis-9,10-Methyleneoctadecanoic acid methyl ester is a cyclopropane fatty acid methyl ester.{38970} It stimulates DNA synthesis in rat hepatocytes. cis-9,10-Methyleneoctadecanoic acid methyl ester has been used as a standard for the quantification of cis-9,10-methyleneoctadecanoic acid (Item No. 24824) in bacterial membranes by co-chromatography.{38971} [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1823]  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24825 - 25 mg

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  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) belong to a family of proteases that play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and repair by degrading extracellular matrix proteins, thus enabling cell migration.{16569} Overexpression of MMPs are linked to diseases such as cancer, arthritis, osteoporosis, and arteriosclerosis. cis-ACCP is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of type IV collagen-specific MMP-2 and MMP-9 with preference towards MMP-2 (IC50 = 4 and 20 µM, respectively).{15739} At 100 µM, cis-ACCP prevents 90% of tumor cell invasion across matrigel-coated membranes in vitro.{15739}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10012583 - 1 mg

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  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) belong to a family of proteases that play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and repair by degrading extracellular matrix proteins, thus enabling cell migration.{16569} Overexpression of MMPs are linked to diseases such as cancer, arthritis, osteoporosis, and arteriosclerosis. cis-ACCP is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of type IV collagen-specific MMP-2 and MMP-9 with preference towards MMP-2 (IC50 = 4 and 20 µM, respectively).{15739} At 100 µM, cis-ACCP prevents 90% of tumor cell invasion across matrigel-coated membranes in vitro.{15739}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10012583 - 10 mg

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  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) belong to a family of proteases that play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and repair by degrading extracellular matrix proteins, thus enabling cell migration.{16569} Overexpression of MMPs are linked to diseases such as cancer, arthritis, osteoporosis, and arteriosclerosis. cis-ACCP is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of type IV collagen-specific MMP-2 and MMP-9 with preference towards MMP-2 (IC50 = 4 and 20 µM, respectively).{15739} At 100 µM, cis-ACCP prevents 90% of tumor cell invasion across matrigel-coated membranes in vitro.{15739}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10012583 - 5 mg

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  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) belong to a family of proteases that play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and repair by degrading extracellular matrix proteins, thus enabling cell migration.{16569} Overexpression of MMPs are linked to diseases such as cancer, arthritis, osteoporosis, and arteriosclerosis. cis-ACCP is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of type IV collagen-specific MMP-2 and MMP-9 with preference towards MMP-2 (IC50 = 4 and 20 µM, respectively).{15739} At 100 µM, cis-ACCP prevents 90% of tumor cell invasion across matrigel-coated membranes in vitro.{15739}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10012583 - 50 mg

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  • cis-Entacapone is a metabolite of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor entacapone (Item No. 14153).{48396} It is also a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of entacapone and a degradant of entacapone formed by UV light exposure.{48397,48398}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28046 - 1 mg

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  • cis-Entacapone is a metabolite of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor entacapone (Item No. 14153).{48396} It is also a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of entacapone and a degradant of entacapone formed by UV light exposure.{48397,48398}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28046 - 5 mg

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  • cis-Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic, a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.38 nM), and an inverse agonist at the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki = 7 nM).{26444} In vivo, cis-flupenthixol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces cocaine-induced locomotor activity and prevents development of conditioned place preferences for the immediate effects of intravenously administered cocaine without affecting development of conditioned place aversions in rats.{42313} cis-Flupenthixol also inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity by 81.8% when used at a concentration of 10 mM.{26583}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • cis-Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic, a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.38 nM), and an inverse agonist at the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki = 7 nM).{26444} In vivo, cis-flupenthixol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces cocaine-induced locomotor activity and prevents development of conditioned place preferences for the immediate effects of intravenously administered cocaine without affecting development of conditioned place aversions in rats.{42313} cis-Flupenthixol also inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity by 81.8% when used at a concentration of 10 mM.{26583}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • cis-Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic, a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.38 nM), and an inverse agonist at the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki = 7 nM).{26444} In vivo, cis-flupenthixol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces cocaine-induced locomotor activity and prevents development of conditioned place preferences for the immediate effects of intravenously administered cocaine without affecting development of conditioned place aversions in rats.{42313} cis-Flupenthixol also inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity by 81.8% when used at a concentration of 10 mM.{26583}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • cis-Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic, a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.38 nM), and an inverse agonist at the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A (Ki = 7 nM).{26444} In vivo, cis-flupenthixol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces cocaine-induced locomotor activity and prevents development of conditioned place preferences for the immediate effects of intravenously administered cocaine without affecting development of conditioned place aversions in rats.{42313} cis-Flupenthixol also inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity by 81.8% when used at a concentration of 10 mM.{26583}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • cis-Parinaric acid is a naturally occurring polyunsaturated fatty acid containing an unusual conjugated (Z,E,E,Z) tetraene. This chromophore provides for a natural fluorescence at 432 nm with an excitation wavelength at 320 nm. cis-Parinaric acid occurs naturally in the seeds of the Makita tree, a tropical rainforest tree indigenous to Fiji. Makita seeds are inedible, and this toxicity may be due at least in part to the unstable conjugated fatty acids, including cis-parinaric acid, contained within the seed. cis-Parinaric acid has been used for the measurement of phospholipase activity, lipase activity, and as an indicator of lipid peroxidation.{8577,8560,4746,1860}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:71430 - 1 mg

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  • cis-Parinaric acid is a naturally occurring polyunsaturated fatty acid containing an unusual conjugated (Z,E,E,Z) tetraene. This chromophore provides for a natural fluorescence at 432 nm with an excitation wavelength at 320 nm. cis-Parinaric acid occurs naturally in the seeds of the Makita tree, a tropical rainforest tree indigenous to Fiji. Makita seeds are inedible, and this toxicity may be due at least in part to the unstable conjugated fatty acids, including cis-parinaric acid, contained within the seed. cis-Parinaric acid has been used for the measurement of phospholipase activity, lipase activity, and as an indicator of lipid peroxidation.{8577,8560,4746,1860}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:71430 - 500 µg

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  • cis-Petroselinic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and isomer of oleic acid (Item No. 90260) that is a component of plant lipids.{39293} Arachidonic acid levels decrease, while linoleic acid levels increase, in the heart, liver, and blood of rats fed a diet containing petroselinic acid.{39294} It has been used in a composite membrane as a model of plant partitioning to study the uptake of hydrophobic organic contaminants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.{39293} It has also been used as a substrate for the synthesis of new sophorolipids, which could have biological activities similar to natural biosurfactants.{39292}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20024 -

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  • cis-Petroselinic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and isomer of oleic acid (Item No. 90260) that is a component of plant lipids.{39293} Arachidonic acid levels decrease, while linoleic acid levels increase, in the heart, liver, and blood of rats fed a diet containing petroselinic acid.{39294} It has been used in a composite membrane as a model of plant partitioning to study the uptake of hydrophobic organic contaminants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.{39293} It has also been used as a substrate for the synthesis of new sophorolipids, which could have biological activities similar to natural biosurfactants.{39292}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20024 -

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  • cis-Petroselinic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and isomer of oleic acid (Item No. 90260) that is a component of plant lipids.{39293} Arachidonic acid levels decrease, while linoleic acid levels increase, in the heart, liver, and blood of rats fed a diet containing petroselinic acid.{39294} It has been used in a composite membrane as a model of plant partitioning to study the uptake of hydrophobic organic contaminants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.{39293} It has also been used as a substrate for the synthesis of new sophorolipids, which could have biological activities similar to natural biosurfactants.{39292}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20024 -

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  • cis-Petroselinic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid and isomer of oleic acid (Item No. 90260) that is a component of plant lipids.{39293} Arachidonic acid levels decrease, while linoleic acid levels increase, in the heart, liver, and blood of rats fed a diet containing petroselinic acid.{39294} It has been used in a composite membrane as a model of plant partitioning to study the uptake of hydrophobic organic contaminants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.{39293} It has also been used as a substrate for the synthesis of new sophorolipids, which could have biological activities similar to natural biosurfactants.{39292}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20024 -

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  • Resveratrol is a potent phenolic antioxidant found in grapes, red wine, and various berries that also has antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity.{9146} cis-Resveratrol is the double bond isomer of trans-resveratrol, the more often studied and naturally abundant of the two resveratrol isomers. cis-Resveratrol exhibits antioxidant activity in the µM range similar to that observed with trans-resveratrol.{15185} It blocks production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase and also inhibits production of nitric oxide.{15185} At a concentration of 100 µM, cis-resveratrol significantly inhibits the expression of genes related to the Rel/NF-κB/IκB family, adhesion molecules, and acute-phase proteins in LPS and INF-γ-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages.{15184} cis-Resveratrol inhibits uptake of noradrenaline and 5-HT by synaptosomes from rat brain with IC50 values of 79 and 51 µM, respectively.{15183} It also inhibits human monoamine oxidase-A (MOA-A) and MOA-B with IC50 values of 25 and 61 µM, respectively, which is similar to, but slightly less effective than, values obtained with trans-resveratrol.{15183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004235 - 10 mg

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  • Resveratrol is a potent phenolic antioxidant found in grapes, red wine, and various berries that also has antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity.{9146} cis-Resveratrol is the double bond isomer of trans-resveratrol, the more often studied and naturally abundant of the two resveratrol isomers. cis-Resveratrol exhibits antioxidant activity in the µM range similar to that observed with trans-resveratrol.{15185} It blocks production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase and also inhibits production of nitric oxide.{15185} At a concentration of 100 µM, cis-resveratrol significantly inhibits the expression of genes related to the Rel/NF-κB/IκB family, adhesion molecules, and acute-phase proteins in LPS and INF-γ-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages.{15184} cis-Resveratrol inhibits uptake of noradrenaline and 5-HT by synaptosomes from rat brain with IC50 values of 79 and 51 µM, respectively.{15183} It also inhibits human monoamine oxidase-A (MOA-A) and MOA-B with IC50 values of 25 and 61 µM, respectively, which is similar to, but slightly less effective than, values obtained with trans-resveratrol.{15183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004235 - 100 mg

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  • Resveratrol is a potent phenolic antioxidant found in grapes, red wine, and various berries that also has antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity.{9146} cis-Resveratrol is the double bond isomer of trans-resveratrol, the more often studied and naturally abundant of the two resveratrol isomers. cis-Resveratrol exhibits antioxidant activity in the µM range similar to that observed with trans-resveratrol.{15185} It blocks production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase and also inhibits production of nitric oxide.{15185} At a concentration of 100 µM, cis-resveratrol significantly inhibits the expression of genes related to the Rel/NF-κB/IκB family, adhesion molecules, and acute-phase proteins in LPS and INF-γ-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages.{15184} cis-Resveratrol inhibits uptake of noradrenaline and 5-HT by synaptosomes from rat brain with IC50 values of 79 and 51 µM, respectively.{15183} It also inhibits human monoamine oxidase-A (MOA-A) and MOA-B with IC50 values of 25 and 61 µM, respectively, which is similar to, but slightly less effective than, values obtained with trans-resveratrol.{15183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004235 - 5 mg

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  • Resveratrol is a potent phenolic antioxidant found in grapes, red wine, and various berries that also has antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity.{9146} cis-Resveratrol is the double bond isomer of trans-resveratrol, the more often studied and naturally abundant of the two resveratrol isomers. cis-Resveratrol exhibits antioxidant activity in the µM range similar to that observed with trans-resveratrol.{15185} It blocks production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase and also inhibits production of nitric oxide.{15185} At a concentration of 100 µM, cis-resveratrol significantly inhibits the expression of genes related to the Rel/NF-κB/IκB family, adhesion molecules, and acute-phase proteins in LPS and INF-γ-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages.{15184} cis-Resveratrol inhibits uptake of noradrenaline and 5-HT by synaptosomes from rat brain with IC50 values of 79 and 51 µM, respectively.{15183} It also inhibits human monoamine oxidase-A (MOA-A) and MOA-B with IC50 values of 25 and 61 µM, respectively, which is similar to, but slightly less effective than, values obtained with trans-resveratrol.{15183}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004235 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Resveratrol is a potent antioxidant found in grapes and red wine that also has anti-proliferative, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic activities. In addition, resveratrol activates sirtuins{13296} and, in yeast, extends lifespan.{15280} cis-trismethoxy Resveratrol is a potent anti-mitotic drug that is 100-fold more active than resveratrol at inhibiting the growth of human colon cancer Caco-2 cells.{16948} It inhibits tubulin polymerization in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 = 4 μM) and inhibits enzymes involved in the synthesis of the polyamines, putrescine, and spermidine.{16948,16950} trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol has superior pharmacokinetic characteristics when compared with resveratrol, including greater plasma exposure, longer elimination half-life, and lower clearance.{16949}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Resveratrol is a potent antioxidant found in grapes and red wine that also has anti-proliferative, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic activities. In addition, resveratrol activates sirtuins{13296} and, in yeast, extends lifespan.{15280} cis-trismethoxy Resveratrol is a potent anti-mitotic drug that is 100-fold more active than resveratrol at inhibiting the growth of human colon cancer Caco-2 cells.{16948} It inhibits tubulin polymerization in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 = 4 μM) and inhibits enzymes involved in the synthesis of the polyamines, putrescine, and spermidine.{16948,16950} trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol has superior pharmacokinetic characteristics when compared with resveratrol, including greater plasma exposure, longer elimination half-life, and lower clearance.{16949}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Resveratrol is a potent antioxidant found in grapes and red wine that also has anti-proliferative, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic activities. In addition, resveratrol activates sirtuins{13296} and, in yeast, extends lifespan.{15280} cis-trismethoxy Resveratrol is a potent anti-mitotic drug that is 100-fold more active than resveratrol at inhibiting the growth of human colon cancer Caco-2 cells.{16948} It inhibits tubulin polymerization in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 = 4 μM) and inhibits enzymes involved in the synthesis of the polyamines, putrescine, and spermidine.{16948,16950} trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol has superior pharmacokinetic characteristics when compared with resveratrol, including greater plasma exposure, longer elimination half-life, and lower clearance.{16949}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Resveratrol is a potent antioxidant found in grapes and red wine that also has anti-proliferative, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic activities. In addition, resveratrol activates sirtuins{13296} and, in yeast, extends lifespan.{15280} cis-trismethoxy Resveratrol is a potent anti-mitotic drug that is 100-fold more active than resveratrol at inhibiting the growth of human colon cancer Caco-2 cells.{16948} It inhibits tubulin polymerization in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 = 4 μM) and inhibits enzymes involved in the synthesis of the polyamines, putrescine, and spermidine.{16948,16950} trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol has superior pharmacokinetic characteristics when compared with resveratrol, including greater plasma exposure, longer elimination half-life, and lower clearance.{16949}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • cis-Vaccenic acid is an ω-7 fatty acid that has been found in mango pulp.{53557} It induces differentiation of, and γ-globin synthesis in, K562 and JK-1 cells, as well as isolated sickle cell transgenic mouse bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells (TMbmEPSCs).{33513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20023 -

    Available on backorder

  • cis-Vaccenic acid is an ω-7 fatty acid that has been found in mango pulp.{53557} It induces differentiation of, and γ-globin synthesis in, K562 and JK-1 cells, as well as isolated sickle cell transgenic mouse bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells (TMbmEPSCs).{33513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20023 -

    Available on backorder

  • cis-Vaccenic acid is an ω-7 fatty acid that has been found in mango pulp.{53557} It induces differentiation of, and γ-globin synthesis in, K562 and JK-1 cells, as well as isolated sickle cell transgenic mouse bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells (TMbmEPSCs).{33513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20023 -

    Available on backorder

  • cis-Vaccenic acid is an ω-7 fatty acid that has been found in mango pulp.{53557} It induces differentiation of, and γ-globin synthesis in, K562 and JK-1 cells, as well as isolated sickle cell transgenic mouse bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells (TMbmEPSCs).{33513}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20023 -

    Available on backorder

  • cis-Vaccenic acid methyl ester is a methyl ester form of the monounsaturated fatty acid cis-vaccenic acid (Item No. 20023). It inhibits sodium influx in mouse brain synaptic plasma membranes, which is positively correlated with an increase in the disordering of membrane lipids.{39977} It has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of cis-vaccenic acid in A. mollis by LC-MS and in hempseed oil by GC-MS.{39978,39979}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20693 -

    Available on backorder

  • cis-Vaccenic acid methyl ester is a methyl ester form of the monounsaturated fatty acid cis-vaccenic acid (Item No. 20023). It inhibits sodium influx in mouse brain synaptic plasma membranes, which is positively correlated with an increase in the disordering of membrane lipids.{39977} It has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of cis-vaccenic acid in A. mollis by LC-MS and in hempseed oil by GC-MS.{39978,39979}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20693 -

    Available on backorder

  • Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes depend on small signalling molecules for cell-cell communication. cis-Δ2-11-methyl-Dodecenoic acid is a diffusible signal factor (DSF) in extracellular microbial and fungal communication systems.{13766} In a DSF bioassay, the minimum concentration of cis-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid required for induction of a DSF biosensor was about 0.5 µM, which is 200-fold lower than that of the conformational isomer (trans-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid) and 20,000-fold lower than that of the corresponding saturated fatty acid (11-methyl-dodecanoic acid).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10008123 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes depend on small signalling molecules for cell-cell communication. cis-Δ2-11-methyl-Dodecenoic acid is a diffusible signal factor (DSF) in extracellular microbial and fungal communication systems.{13766} In a DSF bioassay, the minimum concentration of cis-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid required for induction of a DSF biosensor was about 0.5 µM, which is 200-fold lower than that of the conformational isomer (trans-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid) and 20,000-fold lower than that of the corresponding saturated fatty acid (11-methyl-dodecanoic acid).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10008123 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes depend on small signalling molecules for cell-cell communication. cis-Δ2-11-methyl-Dodecenoic acid is a diffusible signal factor (DSF) in extracellular microbial and fungal communication systems.{13766} In a DSF bioassay, the minimum concentration of cis-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid required for induction of a DSF biosensor was about 0.5 µM, which is 200-fold lower than that of the conformational isomer (trans-Δ2-11-methyl-dodecenoic acid) and 20,000-fold lower than that of the corresponding saturated fatty acid (11-methyl-dodecanoic acid).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10008123 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol, known less formally as linoleyl alcohol, is a polyunsaturated fatty alcohol produced by the reduction of linoleic acid (Item No. 90150). Conversely, it is oxidized in vivo to produce linoleic acid.{27076} cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol has been used to coat latex beads for phagocytosis assays and to synthesize a gallic acid ester for weight loss.{27075,27074} This alcohol of linoleic acid is also used in studies centering on the role of the carboxylic group of linoleic acid in enzyme recognition and cell signaling.{27077,27073}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol, known less formally as linoleyl alcohol, is a polyunsaturated fatty alcohol produced by the reduction of linoleic acid (Item No. 90150). Conversely, it is oxidized in vivo to produce linoleic acid.{27076} cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol has been used to coat latex beads for phagocytosis assays and to synthesize a gallic acid ester for weight loss.{27075,27074} This alcohol of linoleic acid is also used in studies centering on the role of the carboxylic group of linoleic acid in enzyme recognition and cell signaling.{27077,27073}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol, known less formally as linoleyl alcohol, is a polyunsaturated fatty alcohol produced by the reduction of linoleic acid (Item No. 90150). Conversely, it is oxidized in vivo to produce linoleic acid.{27076} cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol has been used to coat latex beads for phagocytosis assays and to synthesize a gallic acid ester for weight loss.{27075,27074} This alcohol of linoleic acid is also used in studies centering on the role of the carboxylic group of linoleic acid in enzyme recognition and cell signaling.{27077,27073}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol, known less formally as linoleyl alcohol, is a polyunsaturated fatty alcohol produced by the reduction of linoleic acid (Item No. 90150). Conversely, it is oxidized in vivo to produce linoleic acid.{27076} cis,cis-Octadeca-9,12-dienol has been used to coat latex beads for phagocytosis assays and to synthesize a gallic acid ester for weight loss.{27075,27074} This alcohol of linoleic acid is also used in studies centering on the role of the carboxylic group of linoleic acid in enzyme recognition and cell signaling.{27077,27073}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Cisapride is an agonist of serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT4 (IC50 = 0.483 μM in COS-7 cells expressing the human receptor).{34540} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated rat esophageal thoracic muscularis mucosae preparations (EC50 = 102.33 nM). Cisapride (0.5 mg/kg) increases the rate of gastric emptying in rats. It is also a human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel blocker that binds to hERG channels with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM in a fluorescence polarization assay. Formulations containing cisapride have previously been used in the treatment of nocturnal heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21657 -

    Out of stock

  • Cisapride is an agonist of serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT4 (IC50 = 0.483 μM in COS-7 cells expressing the human receptor).{34540} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated rat esophageal thoracic muscularis mucosae preparations (EC50 = 102.33 nM). Cisapride (0.5 mg/kg) increases the rate of gastric emptying in rats. It is also a human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel blocker that binds to hERG channels with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM in a fluorescence polarization assay. Formulations containing cisapride have previously been used in the treatment of nocturnal heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21657 -

    Out of stock

  • Cisapride is an agonist of serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT4 (IC50 = 0.483 μM in COS-7 cells expressing the human receptor).{34540} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated rat esophageal thoracic muscularis mucosae preparations (EC50 = 102.33 nM). Cisapride (0.5 mg/kg) increases the rate of gastric emptying in rats. It is also a human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel blocker that binds to hERG channels with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM in a fluorescence polarization assay. Formulations containing cisapride have previously been used in the treatment of nocturnal heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21657 -

    Out of stock

  • Cisapride is an agonist of serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT4 (IC50 = 0.483 μM in COS-7 cells expressing the human receptor).{34540} It induces relaxation of precontracted isolated rat esophageal thoracic muscularis mucosae preparations (EC50 = 102.33 nM). Cisapride (0.5 mg/kg) increases the rate of gastric emptying in rats. It is also a human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel blocker that binds to hERG channels with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM in a fluorescence polarization assay. Formulations containing cisapride have previously been used in the treatment of nocturnal heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21657 -

    Out of stock

  • Cisatracurium is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and non-depolarizing muscle relaxant.{43025,43024} It inhibits stimulation of human adult muscle nAChRs by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829) with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{43025} It also inhibits mouse nAChRs with IC50 values of 54 and 115 nM for adult and embryonic receptors, respectively.{43027} Cisatracurium increases apoptosis in HUVEC cells and decreases proliferation of HepG2 and HUVEC cells in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner.{43028,43029} It reduces the magnitude of electrically-evoked twitch tensions in isolated rat extensor digitorum longus and soleus sciatic nerve muscle preparations in a dose-dependent manner.{43024} Cisatracurium blocks electrically-evoked muscle twitches in anesthetized rabbits with an ED95 value of 0.04 mg/kg.{43026} Formulations containing cisatracurium have been used to facilitate intubation prior to surgery and as muscle relaxants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22959 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cisatracurium is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and non-depolarizing muscle relaxant.{43025,43024} It inhibits stimulation of human adult muscle nAChRs by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829) with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{43025} It also inhibits mouse nAChRs with IC50 values of 54 and 115 nM for adult and embryonic receptors, respectively.{43027} Cisatracurium increases apoptosis in HUVEC cells and decreases proliferation of HepG2 and HUVEC cells in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner.{43028,43029} It reduces the magnitude of electrically-evoked twitch tensions in isolated rat extensor digitorum longus and soleus sciatic nerve muscle preparations in a dose-dependent manner.{43024} Cisatracurium blocks electrically-evoked muscle twitches in anesthetized rabbits with an ED95 value of 0.04 mg/kg.{43026} Formulations containing cisatracurium have been used to facilitate intubation prior to surgery and as muscle relaxants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22959 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cisatracurium is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and non-depolarizing muscle relaxant.{43025,43024} It inhibits stimulation of human adult muscle nAChRs by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829) with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{43025} It also inhibits mouse nAChRs with IC50 values of 54 and 115 nM for adult and embryonic receptors, respectively.{43027} Cisatracurium increases apoptosis in HUVEC cells and decreases proliferation of HepG2 and HUVEC cells in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner.{43028,43029} It reduces the magnitude of electrically-evoked twitch tensions in isolated rat extensor digitorum longus and soleus sciatic nerve muscle preparations in a dose-dependent manner.{43024} Cisatracurium blocks electrically-evoked muscle twitches in anesthetized rabbits with an ED95 value of 0.04 mg/kg.{43026} Formulations containing cisatracurium have been used to facilitate intubation prior to surgery and as muscle relaxants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22959 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cisatracurium is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and non-depolarizing muscle relaxant.{43025,43024} It inhibits stimulation of human adult muscle nAChRs by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829) with an IC50 value of 10 nM.{43025} It also inhibits mouse nAChRs with IC50 values of 54 and 115 nM for adult and embryonic receptors, respectively.{43027} Cisatracurium increases apoptosis in HUVEC cells and decreases proliferation of HepG2 and HUVEC cells in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner.{43028,43029} It reduces the magnitude of electrically-evoked twitch tensions in isolated rat extensor digitorum longus and soleus sciatic nerve muscle preparations in a dose-dependent manner.{43024} Cisatracurium blocks electrically-evoked muscle twitches in anesthetized rabbits with an ED95 value of 0.04 mg/kg.{43026} Formulations containing cisatracurium have been used to facilitate intubation prior to surgery and as muscle relaxants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22959 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cisplatin is a platinum-containing compound that acts as a DNA-crosslinking agent and interferes with replication and transcription, culminating in apoptosis.{25182} It forms intra- and interstrand crosslinks with DNA with intrastrand guanine-to-guanine or guanine-to-alanine links accounting for the majority of DNA binding.{39782} Cisplatin halts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase in vitro and is active against murine tumors transplanted into mice and in mouse xenograft models, including a reduction in tumor growth in a model of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck when administered at doses ranging from 7.5 to 12.5 mg/kg.{39783,39784} Cisplatin also inhibits the RecA recombinase of M. tuberculosis (IC50 = 2 µM), blocking protein splicing and cell growth.{26034} Formulations containing cisplatin have been used, alone and in combination therapy, in the treatment of a variety of cancers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cisplatin is a platinum-containing compound that acts as a DNA-crosslinking agent and interferes with replication and transcription, culminating in apoptosis.{25182} It forms intra- and interstrand crosslinks with DNA with intrastrand guanine-to-guanine or guanine-to-alanine links accounting for the majority of DNA binding.{39782} Cisplatin halts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase in vitro and is active against murine tumors transplanted into mice and in mouse xenograft models, including a reduction in tumor growth in a model of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck when administered at doses ranging from 7.5 to 12.5 mg/kg.{39783,39784} Cisplatin also inhibits the RecA recombinase of M. tuberculosis (IC50 = 2 µM), blocking protein splicing and cell growth.{26034} Formulations containing cisplatin have been used, alone and in combination therapy, in the treatment of a variety of cancers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cisplatin is a platinum-containing compound that acts as a DNA-crosslinking agent and interferes with replication and transcription, culminating in apoptosis.{25182} It forms intra- and interstrand crosslinks with DNA with intrastrand guanine-to-guanine or guanine-to-alanine links accounting for the majority of DNA binding.{39782} Cisplatin halts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase in vitro and is active against murine tumors transplanted into mice and in mouse xenograft models, including a reduction in tumor growth in a model of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck when administered at doses ranging from 7.5 to 12.5 mg/kg.{39783,39784} Cisplatin also inhibits the RecA recombinase of M. tuberculosis (IC50 = 2 µM), blocking protein splicing and cell growth.{26034} Formulations containing cisplatin have been used, alone and in combination therapy, in the treatment of a variety of cancers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Cisplatin is a platinum-containing compound that acts as a DNA-crosslinking agent and interferes with replication and transcription, culminating in apoptosis.{25182} It forms intra- and interstrand crosslinks with DNA with intrastrand guanine-to-guanine or guanine-to-alanine links accounting for the majority of DNA binding.{39782} Cisplatin halts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase in vitro and is active against murine tumors transplanted into mice and in mouse xenograft models, including a reduction in tumor growth in a model of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck when administered at doses ranging from 7.5 to 12.5 mg/kg.{39783,39784} Cisplatin also inhibits the RecA recombinase of M. tuberculosis (IC50 = 2 µM), blocking protein splicing and cell growth.{26034} Formulations containing cisplatin have been used, alone and in combination therapy, in the treatment of a variety of cancers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citalopram is a selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with an IC50 value of 1.8 nM for 5-HT reuptake in rat brain synaptosomes.{38122} It is selective for 5-HT reuptake over that of dopamine and norepinephrine (IC50s = >6 mM). Citalopram potentiates headweaving and tremor induced by 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (Item No. 20539) in mice (ED50s = 0.61 and 0.66 mmol/kg, respectively). It also acts as an antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = 0.93 µM).{23021} Formulations containing citalopram have been used to treat depression. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 23252).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citalopram is a selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with an IC50 value of 1.8 nM for 5-HT reuptake in rat brain synaptosomes.{38122} It is selective for 5-HT reuptake over that of dopamine and norepinephrine (IC50s = >6 mM). Citalopram potentiates headweaving and tremor induced by 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (Item No. 20539) in mice (ED50s = 0.61 and 0.66 mmol/kg, respectively). It also acts as an antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = 0.93 µM).{23021} Formulations containing citalopram have been used to treat depression. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 23252).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citalopram is a selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with an IC50 value of 1.8 nM for 5-HT reuptake in rat brain synaptosomes.{38122} It is selective for 5-HT reuptake over that of dopamine and norepinephrine (IC50s = >6 mM). Citalopram potentiates headweaving and tremor induced by 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (Item No. 20539) in mice (ED50s = 0.61 and 0.66 mmol/kg, respectively). It also acts as an antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = 0.93 µM).{23021} Formulations containing citalopram have been used to treat depression. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 23252).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citalopram-d4 (hydrobromide) is intended for use an internal standard for the quantification of citalopram (Item No. 14572) by GC- or LC-MS. Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor which is commonly prescribed as an antidepressant.{23020,23022,23019} It also acts as an antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = 0.93 µM).{23021}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22102 -

    Out of stock

  • Citalopram-d4 (hydrobromide) is intended for use an internal standard for the quantification of citalopram (Item No. 14572) by GC- or LC-MS. Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor which is commonly prescribed as an antidepressant.{23020,23022,23019} It also acts as an antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (IC50 = 0.93 µM).{23021}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22102 -

    Out of stock

  • The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a nuclear receptor that functions as a sensor of toxic compounds and enhances their elimination.{27663} CITCO is an agonist of human CAR (EC50 = 49 nM).{28128} It induces nuclear translocation of human CAR in hepatocytes, followed by increased expression of CAR-regulated genes, including several cytochrome P450 isoforms.{28128} CITCO less potently activates human pregnane X receptor (EC50 = 3 µM) and has no detectable activity on other nuclear receptors at 10 µM.{28128} It is selective for human CAR, whereas TCPOBOP (Item No. 14140) is selective for mouse CAR.{27663} CITCO does activate alternative splice variants of human CAR that are also found in liver cells.{28132} It is commonly used to study the action of human CAR in hepatocytes.{28130,28131}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a nuclear receptor that functions as a sensor of toxic compounds and enhances their elimination.{27663} CITCO is an agonist of human CAR (EC50 = 49 nM).{28128} It induces nuclear translocation of human CAR in hepatocytes, followed by increased expression of CAR-regulated genes, including several cytochrome P450 isoforms.{28128} CITCO less potently activates human pregnane X receptor (EC50 = 3 µM) and has no detectable activity on other nuclear receptors at 10 µM.{28128} It is selective for human CAR, whereas TCPOBOP (Item No. 14140) is selective for mouse CAR.{27663} CITCO does activate alternative splice variants of human CAR that are also found in liver cells.{28132} It is commonly used to study the action of human CAR in hepatocytes.{28130,28131}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a nuclear receptor that functions as a sensor of toxic compounds and enhances their elimination.{27663} CITCO is an agonist of human CAR (EC50 = 49 nM).{28128} It induces nuclear translocation of human CAR in hepatocytes, followed by increased expression of CAR-regulated genes, including several cytochrome P450 isoforms.{28128} CITCO less potently activates human pregnane X receptor (EC50 = 3 µM) and has no detectable activity on other nuclear receptors at 10 µM.{28128} It is selective for human CAR, whereas TCPOBOP (Item No. 14140) is selective for mouse CAR.{27663} CITCO does activate alternative splice variants of human CAR that are also found in liver cells.{28132} It is commonly used to study the action of human CAR in hepatocytes.{28130,28131}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citicoline is an endogenous intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid in eukaryotic cells.{23421} It also serves as a choline donor in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Citicholine demonstrates protective effects in cerebral ischemia, traumatic brain injury, and memory disorders.{23420} Exogenous administration of citicholine to rodents (500 mg/kg i.p. immediately after ischemia and at 3-h reperfusion) has been shown to stimulate the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin, and cardiolipin and to attenuate the release of arachidonic acid and the accumulation of ceramide.{23419}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citicoline is an endogenous intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid in eukaryotic cells.{23421} It also serves as a choline donor in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Citicholine demonstrates protective effects in cerebral ischemia, traumatic brain injury, and memory disorders.{23420} Exogenous administration of citicholine to rodents (500 mg/kg i.p. immediately after ischemia and at 3-h reperfusion) has been shown to stimulate the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin, and cardiolipin and to attenuate the release of arachidonic acid and the accumulation of ceramide.{23419}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citicoline is an endogenous intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid in eukaryotic cells.{23421} It also serves as a choline donor in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Citicholine demonstrates protective effects in cerebral ischemia, traumatic brain injury, and memory disorders.{23420} Exogenous administration of citicholine to rodents (500 mg/kg i.p. immediately after ischemia and at 3-h reperfusion) has been shown to stimulate the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin, and cardiolipin and to attenuate the release of arachidonic acid and the accumulation of ceramide.{23419}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Citicoline is an endogenous intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid in eukaryotic cells.{23421} It also serves as a choline donor in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Citicholine demonstrates protective effects in cerebral ischemia, traumatic brain injury, and memory disorders.{23420} Exogenous administration of citicholine to rodents (500 mg/kg i.p. immediately after ischemia and at 3-h reperfusion) has been shown to stimulate the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin, and cardiolipin and to attenuate the release of arachidonic acid and the accumulation of ceramide.{23419}  

     

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  • Citreoindole is a diketopiperazine metabolite isolated from a hybrid cell fusion of two strains of P. citreovirde that is cytotoxic in vitro against HeLa cells at 8.4 μM.{38031,38032}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22069 -

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  • Citreoindole is a diketopiperazine metabolite isolated from a hybrid cell fusion of two strains of P. citreovirde that is cytotoxic in vitro against HeLa cells at 8.4 μM.{38031,38032}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22069 -

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  • Citreoviridin is a mycotoxin isolated from several Penicillium species that has been shown to inhibit the mitochondrial ATP synthetase system.{26689,26688} It inhibits soluble ATPase (KD = 4.1 µM), ADP-stimulated respiration in isolated rat liver mitochondria (KD = 0.15 µM), and ATP-driven reduction of NAD+ by succinate (KD = 2 µM).{26689} Citreoviridin has been used to target ectopic ATPase activity in cancer cells in order to modulate the metabolic activity associated with tumorigenesis.{26690}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11319 - 1 mg

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  • Citreoviridin is a mycotoxin isolated from several Penicillium species that has been shown to inhibit the mitochondrial ATP synthetase system.{26689,26688} It inhibits soluble ATPase (KD = 4.1 µM), ADP-stimulated respiration in isolated rat liver mitochondria (KD = 0.15 µM), and ATP-driven reduction of NAD+ by succinate (KD = 2 µM).{26689} Citreoviridin has been used to target ectopic ATPase activity in cancer cells in order to modulate the metabolic activity associated with tumorigenesis.{26690}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11319 - 5 mg

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  • Citreoviridin is a mycotoxin isolated from several Penicillium species that has been shown to inhibit the mitochondrial ATP synthetase system.{26689,26688} It inhibits soluble ATPase (KD = 4.1 µM), ADP-stimulated respiration in isolated rat liver mitochondria (KD = 0.15 µM), and ATP-driven reduction of NAD+ by succinate (KD = 2 µM).{26689} Citreoviridin has been used to target ectopic ATPase activity in cancer cells in order to modulate the metabolic activity associated with tumorigenesis.{26690}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11319 - 500 µg

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  • Citrinin is a mycotoxin that has been found in Monascus and has diverse biological activities.{58148,58149,58150,58151} It is active against S. aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), rifampicin-resistant S. aureus, and vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (MICs = 1.95, 3.9, 0.97, and 7.81 µg/ml, respectively), as well as the pathogenic yeast C. neoformans (MIC = 3.9 µg/ml).{58149} It is cytotoxic to a variety of cells in vitro, including bovine kidney cells and mice embryonic stem cells.{58151} Citrinin (30 µM) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, and apoptosis in HepG2 cells, effects that can be blocked by the antioxidant resveratrol.{58150} In contrast, citrinin reduces glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in primary rat cortical neurons at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1,000 nM and inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells at 0.625 to 40 µM.{58151} It is toxic to brine shrimp larvae (LD50 = 96 µg/ml), as well as to rats and mice with oral LD50 values of 50 and 87-105 mg/kg, respectively.{58149,58151} It induces reproductive abnormalities in male mice and toxic effects in the liver, kidney, heart, and gastrointestinal tracts of various animals.{58151} Citrinin has been found in stored cereal grains, as well as beans, fruit, and herbs.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11320 - 1 mg

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  • Citrinin is a mycotoxin that has been found in Monascus and has diverse biological activities.{58148,58149,58150,58151} It is active against S. aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), rifampicin-resistant S. aureus, and vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (MICs = 1.95, 3.9, 0.97, and 7.81 µg/ml, respectively), as well as the pathogenic yeast C. neoformans (MIC = 3.9 µg/ml).{58149} It is cytotoxic to a variety of cells in vitro, including bovine kidney cells and mice embryonic stem cells.{58151} Citrinin (30 µM) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, and apoptosis in HepG2 cells, effects that can be blocked by the antioxidant resveratrol.{58150} In contrast, citrinin reduces glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in primary rat cortical neurons at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1,000 nM and inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells at 0.625 to 40 µM.{58151} It is toxic to brine shrimp larvae (LD50 = 96 µg/ml), as well as to rats and mice with oral LD50 values of 50 and 87-105 mg/kg, respectively.{58149,58151} It induces reproductive abnormalities in male mice and toxic effects in the liver, kidney, heart, and gastrointestinal tracts of various animals.{58151} Citrinin has been found in stored cereal grains, as well as beans, fruit, and herbs.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11320 - 10 mg

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  • Citrinin is a mycotoxin that has been found in Monascus and has diverse biological activities.{58148,58149,58150,58151} It is active against S. aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), rifampicin-resistant S. aureus, and vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (MICs = 1.95, 3.9, 0.97, and 7.81 µg/ml, respectively), as well as the pathogenic yeast C. neoformans (MIC = 3.9 µg/ml).{58149} It is cytotoxic to a variety of cells in vitro, including bovine kidney cells and mice embryonic stem cells.{58151} Citrinin (30 µM) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, and apoptosis in HepG2 cells, effects that can be blocked by the antioxidant resveratrol.{58150} In contrast, citrinin reduces glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in primary rat cortical neurons at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1,000 nM and inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells at 0.625 to 40 µM.{58151} It is toxic to brine shrimp larvae (LD50 = 96 µg/ml), as well as to rats and mice with oral LD50 values of 50 and 87-105 mg/kg, respectively.{58149,58151} It induces reproductive abnormalities in male mice and toxic effects in the liver, kidney, heart, and gastrointestinal tracts of various animals.{58151} Citrinin has been found in stored cereal grains, as well as beans, fruit, and herbs.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11320 - 5 mg

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  • Citromycetin is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from P. frequentans with antibiotic activity against the Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus and the Gram-negative bacteria V. cholerae and S. flexneri (MICs = 64 µg/ml for both).{41375,41376} Citromycetin is selectively cytotoxic to cancerous cells over non-cancerous cells (LC50s = 9.21 and 261.14 µg/ml for HeLa and Vero cells, respectively). Formulations containing citromycetin have been studied for use in the treatment of amyloidosis and α-synuclein fibril diseases.{41374}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24175 - 1 mg

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  • Citromycetin is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from P. frequentans with antibiotic activity against the Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus and the Gram-negative bacteria V. cholerae and S. flexneri (MICs = 64 µg/ml for both).{41375,41376} Citromycetin is selectively cytotoxic to cancerous cells over non-cancerous cells (LC50s = 9.21 and 261.14 µg/ml for HeLa and Vero cells, respectively). Formulations containing citromycetin have been studied for use in the treatment of amyloidosis and α-synuclein fibril diseases.{41374}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24175 - 5 mg

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  • Citropten is a coumarin that has been found in bergamot extracts and has diverse biological activities.{48867,48868,48869,48870} It reduces IL-8 mRNA accumulation induced by TNF-α or heat-inactivated P. aeruginosa in IB3-1 cells derived from cystic fibrosis patients.{48867} Citropten induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and inhibits proliferation of A375, MCF-7, PC3, and SW620 cancer cells (IC50s = 250-325 µM).{48868} It is active against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 16-64 µg/ml).{48869} Citropten increases prothrombin time in isolated rat platelet-poor plasma. In vivo, citropten (10 mg/kg) prevents decreases in locomotor activity and increases in hippocampal monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) levels in a rat model of chronic mild stress-induced depression.{48870}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29338 - 1 g

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  • Citropten is a coumarin that has been found in bergamot extracts and has diverse biological activities.{48867,48868,48869,48870} It reduces IL-8 mRNA accumulation induced by TNF-α or heat-inactivated P. aeruginosa in IB3-1 cells derived from cystic fibrosis patients.{48867} Citropten induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and inhibits proliferation of A375, MCF-7, PC3, and SW620 cancer cells (IC50s = 250-325 µM).{48868} It is active against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 16-64 µg/ml).{48869} Citropten increases prothrombin time in isolated rat platelet-poor plasma. In vivo, citropten (10 mg/kg) prevents decreases in locomotor activity and increases in hippocampal monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) levels in a rat model of chronic mild stress-induced depression.{48870}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29338 - 250 mg

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  • Citropten is a coumarin that has been found in bergamot extracts and has diverse biological activities.{48867,48868,48869,48870} It reduces IL-8 mRNA accumulation induced by TNF-α or heat-inactivated P. aeruginosa in IB3-1 cells derived from cystic fibrosis patients.{48867} Citropten induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and inhibits proliferation of A375, MCF-7, PC3, and SW620 cancer cells (IC50s = 250-325 µM).{48868} It is active against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 16-64 µg/ml).{48869} Citropten increases prothrombin time in isolated rat platelet-poor plasma. In vivo, citropten (10 mg/kg) prevents decreases in locomotor activity and increases in hippocampal monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) levels in a rat model of chronic mild stress-induced depression.{48870}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29338 - 5 g

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  • Citropten is a coumarin that has been found in bergamot extracts and has diverse biological activities.{48867,48868,48869,48870} It reduces IL-8 mRNA accumulation induced by TNF-α or heat-inactivated P. aeruginosa in IB3-1 cells derived from cystic fibrosis patients.{48867} Citropten induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and inhibits proliferation of A375, MCF-7, PC3, and SW620 cancer cells (IC50s = 250-325 µM).{48868} It is active against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 16-64 µg/ml).{48869} Citropten increases prothrombin time in isolated rat platelet-poor plasma. In vivo, citropten (10 mg/kg) prevents decreases in locomotor activity and increases in hippocampal monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) levels in a rat model of chronic mild stress-induced depression.{48870}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29338 - 500 mg

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  • Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is an affinity probe that allows for detection or immobilization of citrullinated proteins through interaction with the biotin ligand. It contains a phenylglyoxal group that selectively labels citrulline over arginine at acidic pH.{26196} Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is a biotinylated form of citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine (Item No. 16172) that contains biotin in place of the rhodamine fluorophore.  

     

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  • Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is an affinity probe that allows for detection or immobilization of citrullinated proteins through interaction with the biotin ligand. It contains a phenylglyoxal group that selectively labels citrulline over arginine at acidic pH.{26196} Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is a biotinylated form of citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine (Item No. 16172) that contains biotin in place of the rhodamine fluorophore.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is an affinity probe that allows for detection or immobilization of citrullinated proteins through interaction with the biotin ligand. It contains a phenylglyoxal group that selectively labels citrulline over arginine at acidic pH.{26196} Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is a biotinylated form of citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine (Item No. 16172) that contains biotin in place of the rhodamine fluorophore.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Protein arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze the posttranslational modification of arginine residues on proteins to form citrulline, which plays a large role in regulating gene expression.{18134} Abnormally high PAD activity has been observed in a host of human diseases.{18134,18137} Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine is a highly sensitive, rhodamine phenylglyoxal-based fluorophore that specifically detects protein citrullination via a chemoselective reaction between glyoxal and citrulline.{26196} This chemical probe (comprised of a single isomer) is capable of reacting with any citrulline-containing protein and can be analyzed with fluorescent imaging (excitation 532 nm; emission 580 nm).{26196} When added at 100 µM for 30 minutes at acidic pH, this probe has a reported limit of detection of ~10 ng for citrullinated histone H3 and ~1 ng for autodeiminated PAD4.{26196}  

     

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  • Protein arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze the posttranslational modification of arginine residues on proteins to form citrulline, which plays a large role in regulating gene expression.{18134} Abnormally high PAD activity has been observed in a host of human diseases.{18134,18137} Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine is a highly sensitive, rhodamine phenylglyoxal-based fluorophore that specifically detects protein citrullination via a chemoselective reaction between glyoxal and citrulline.{26196} This chemical probe (comprised of a single isomer) is capable of reacting with any citrulline-containing protein and can be analyzed with fluorescent imaging (excitation 532 nm; emission 580 nm).{26196} When added at 100 µM for 30 minutes at acidic pH, this probe has a reported limit of detection of ~10 ng for citrullinated histone H3 and ~1 ng for autodeiminated PAD4.{26196}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Protein arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze the posttranslational modification of arginine residues on proteins to form citrulline, which plays a large role in regulating gene expression.{18134} Abnormally high PAD activity has been observed in a host of human diseases.{18134,18137} Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine is a highly sensitive, rhodamine phenylglyoxal-based fluorophore that specifically detects protein citrullination via a chemoselective reaction between glyoxal and citrulline.{26196} This chemical probe (comprised of a single isomer) is capable of reacting with any citrulline-containing protein and can be analyzed with fluorescent imaging (excitation 532 nm; emission 580 nm).{26196} When added at 100 µM for 30 minutes at acidic pH, this probe has a reported limit of detection of ~10 ng for citrullinated histone H3 and ~1 ng for autodeiminated PAD4.{26196}  

     

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16619,16772,16773} CJ-023423 is a potent and selective antagonist of the EP4 receptor (Ki = 13 and 20 nM for human and rat EP4, respectively).{14958,26175} It inhibits PGE2-evoked elevation in intracellular cAMP in cells and, in vivo, reduces thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar injection of PGE2.{14958} CJ-023423 reduces acute and chronic inflammatory pain in different mouse models.{14958}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10010355 - 1 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16619,16772,16773} CJ-023423 is a potent and selective antagonist of the EP4 receptor (Ki = 13 and 20 nM for human and rat EP4, respectively).{14958,26175} It inhibits PGE2-evoked elevation in intracellular cAMP in cells and, in vivo, reduces thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar injection of PGE2.{14958} CJ-023423 reduces acute and chronic inflammatory pain in different mouse models.{14958}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10010355 - 10 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16619,16772,16773} CJ-023423 is a potent and selective antagonist of the EP4 receptor (Ki = 13 and 20 nM for human and rat EP4, respectively).{14958,26175} It inhibits PGE2-evoked elevation in intracellular cAMP in cells and, in vivo, reduces thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar injection of PGE2.{14958} CJ-023423 reduces acute and chronic inflammatory pain in different mouse models.{14958}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10010355 - 25 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16619,16772,16773} CJ-023423 is a potent and selective antagonist of the EP4 receptor (Ki = 13 and 20 nM for human and rat EP4, respectively).{14958,26175} It inhibits PGE2-evoked elevation in intracellular cAMP in cells and, in vivo, reduces thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar injection of PGE2.{14958} CJ-023423 reduces acute and chronic inflammatory pain in different mouse models.{14958}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10010355 - 5 mg

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  • CJ-13610 is an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) that inhibits 5-LO product formation in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) challenged with A23187 (Item No. 11016) in vitro (IC50 = 70 nM).{38804} It inhibits recombinant 5-LO in a glutathione peroxidase-dependent manner (IC50 = 300 nM). CJ-13610 also inhibits 5-LO product formation induced by phosphorylation in PMNLs and HeLa cells. In vivo, CJ-13610 (3-10 mg/kg) reduces levels of leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) and decreases mechanical hyperalgesia in a rat model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by Freund’s adjuvant.{38805} It also reverses tactile allodynia and increases hind paw weight bearing in a rat medial meniscal transection model of osteoarthritic pain when administered at doses ranging from 0.6 to 6 mg/kg.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21764 -

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  • CJ-13610 is an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) that inhibits 5-LO product formation in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) challenged with A23187 (Item No. 11016) in vitro (IC50 = 70 nM).{38804} It inhibits recombinant 5-LO in a glutathione peroxidase-dependent manner (IC50 = 300 nM). CJ-13610 also inhibits 5-LO product formation induced by phosphorylation in PMNLs and HeLa cells. In vivo, CJ-13610 (3-10 mg/kg) reduces levels of leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) and decreases mechanical hyperalgesia in a rat model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by Freund’s adjuvant.{38805} It also reverses tactile allodynia and increases hind paw weight bearing in a rat medial meniscal transection model of osteoarthritic pain when administered at doses ranging from 0.6 to 6 mg/kg.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21764 -

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  • CJ-13610 is an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) that inhibits 5-LO product formation in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) challenged with A23187 (Item No. 11016) in vitro (IC50 = 70 nM).{38804} It inhibits recombinant 5-LO in a glutathione peroxidase-dependent manner (IC50 = 300 nM). CJ-13610 also inhibits 5-LO product formation induced by phosphorylation in PMNLs and HeLa cells. In vivo, CJ-13610 (3-10 mg/kg) reduces levels of leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) and decreases mechanical hyperalgesia in a rat model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by Freund’s adjuvant.{38805} It also reverses tactile allodynia and increases hind paw weight bearing in a rat medial meniscal transection model of osteoarthritic pain when administered at doses ranging from 0.6 to 6 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21764 -

    Out of stock

  • CJ-13610 is an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) that inhibits 5-LO product formation in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) challenged with A23187 (Item No. 11016) in vitro (IC50 = 70 nM).{38804} It inhibits recombinant 5-LO in a glutathione peroxidase-dependent manner (IC50 = 300 nM). CJ-13610 also inhibits 5-LO product formation induced by phosphorylation in PMNLs and HeLa cells. In vivo, CJ-13610 (3-10 mg/kg) reduces levels of leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) and decreases mechanical hyperalgesia in a rat model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by Freund’s adjuvant.{38805} It also reverses tactile allodynia and increases hind paw weight bearing in a rat medial meniscal transection model of osteoarthritic pain when administered at doses ranging from 0.6 to 6 mg/kg.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21764 -

    Out of stock

  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} CJ-42794 is a selective antagonist of EP4 (Ki = 3.16 nM) that less potently binds EP2 (Ki = 631 nM) and has no affinity for EP1 or EP3.{14996,26030} It has minimal effect on numerous other receptors, enzymes, or channels.{26030} Unlike general inhibitors of PGE2 synthesis, CJ-42794 does not cause damage to rat gastrointestinal mucosa.{14996} Instead, it delays the healing of gastric ulcers in mice and rats, suppressing the upregulation of VEGF expression and angiogenesis.{26032} CJ-42794 blocks pain and inflammation in rat models of arthritis as well as gastric tumorigenesis in mice.{25895,26031}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010428 - 10 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} CJ-42794 is a selective antagonist of EP4 (Ki = 3.16 nM) that less potently binds EP2 (Ki = 631 nM) and has no affinity for EP1 or EP3.{14996,26030} It has minimal effect on numerous other receptors, enzymes, or channels.{26030} Unlike general inhibitors of PGE2 synthesis, CJ-42794 does not cause damage to rat gastrointestinal mucosa.{14996} Instead, it delays the healing of gastric ulcers in mice and rats, suppressing the upregulation of VEGF expression and angiogenesis.{26032} CJ-42794 blocks pain and inflammation in rat models of arthritis as well as gastric tumorigenesis in mice.{25895,26031}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010428 - 100 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} CJ-42794 is a selective antagonist of EP4 (Ki = 3.16 nM) that less potently binds EP2 (Ki = 631 nM) and has no affinity for EP1 or EP3.{14996,26030} It has minimal effect on numerous other receptors, enzymes, or channels.{26030} Unlike general inhibitors of PGE2 synthesis, CJ-42794 does not cause damage to rat gastrointestinal mucosa.{14996} Instead, it delays the healing of gastric ulcers in mice and rats, suppressing the upregulation of VEGF expression and angiogenesis.{26032} CJ-42794 blocks pain and inflammation in rat models of arthritis as well as gastric tumorigenesis in mice.{25895,26031}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010428 - 250 mg

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  • Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) activates four E prostanoid (EP) receptors, EP1-4. EP4 is a Gs protein-coupled receptor that, by elevating the second messenger cAMP, plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis.{16772,16773,16619} CJ-42794 is a selective antagonist of EP4 (Ki = 3.16 nM) that less potently binds EP2 (Ki = 631 nM) and has no affinity for EP1 or EP3.{14996,26030} It has minimal effect on numerous other receptors, enzymes, or channels.{26030} Unlike general inhibitors of PGE2 synthesis, CJ-42794 does not cause damage to rat gastrointestinal mucosa.{14996} Instead, it delays the healing of gastric ulcers in mice and rats, suppressing the upregulation of VEGF expression and angiogenesis.{26032} CJ-42794 blocks pain and inflammation in rat models of arthritis as well as gastric tumorigenesis in mice.{25895,26031}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10010428 - 50 mg

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  • CJC-1295 is a synthetic peptide derivative of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH).{58178} Unlike CJC-1295-DAC, CJC-1295 does not contain a drug affinity complex (DAC) moiety and has a shorter half-life than the DAC-conjugated version in the blood.{58179} CJC-1295 increases the secretion of growth hormone in primary rat anterior pituitary cells when used from picomolar to micromolar concentrations and into rat blood when administered subcutaneously at a dose of 1 µmol/kg.{58178}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:32704 - 100 mg

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  • CJC-1295 is a synthetic peptide derivative of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH).{58178} Unlike CJC-1295-DAC, CJC-1295 does not contain a drug affinity complex (DAC) moiety and has a shorter half-life than the DAC-conjugated version in the blood.{58179} CJC-1295 increases the secretion of growth hormone in primary rat anterior pituitary cells when used from picomolar to micromolar concentrations and into rat blood when administered subcutaneously at a dose of 1 µmol/kg.{58178}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32704 - 25 mg

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  • CJC-1295 is a synthetic peptide derivative of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH).{58178} Unlike CJC-1295-DAC, CJC-1295 does not contain a drug affinity complex (DAC) moiety and has a shorter half-life than the DAC-conjugated version in the blood.{58179} CJC-1295 increases the secretion of growth hormone in primary rat anterior pituitary cells when used from picomolar to micromolar concentrations and into rat blood when administered subcutaneously at a dose of 1 µmol/kg.{58178}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32704 - 5 mg

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  • CJC-1295 is a synthetic peptide derivative of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH).{58178} Unlike CJC-1295-DAC, CJC-1295 does not contain a drug affinity complex (DAC) moiety and has a shorter half-life than the DAC-conjugated version in the blood.{58179} CJC-1295 increases the secretion of growth hormone in primary rat anterior pituitary cells when used from picomolar to micromolar concentrations and into rat blood when administered subcutaneously at a dose of 1 µmol/kg.{58178}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:32704 - 50 mg

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  • CK 869 is an inhibitor of actin polymerization via inhibition of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex, leading to reduced cell motility rate and rearrangement of F-actin in M-1 cells.{34274} It inhibits comet tail formation by L. monocytogenes with an IC50 value of 7 µM.{27974} It also impairs cell adhesion and cell spreading in MCF10A human breast epithelial cells.{34273}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CK 869 is an inhibitor of actin polymerization via inhibition of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex, leading to reduced cell motility rate and rearrangement of F-actin in M-1 cells.{34274} It inhibits comet tail formation by L. monocytogenes with an IC50 value of 7 µM.{27974} It also impairs cell adhesion and cell spreading in MCF10A human breast epithelial cells.{34273}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CK 869 is an inhibitor of actin polymerization via inhibition of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex, leading to reduced cell motility rate and rearrangement of F-actin in M-1 cells.{34274} It inhibits comet tail formation by L. monocytogenes with an IC50 value of 7 µM.{27974} It also impairs cell adhesion and cell spreading in MCF10A human breast epithelial cells.{34273}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CK 869 is an inhibitor of actin polymerization via inhibition of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex, leading to reduced cell motility rate and rearrangement of F-actin in M-1 cells.{34274} It inhibits comet tail formation by L. monocytogenes with an IC50 value of 7 µM.{27974} It also impairs cell adhesion and cell spreading in MCF10A human breast epithelial cells.{34273}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CK-1827452 is a diaryl urea compound that increases cardiac myosin ATPase activity in a dose-dependent manner that is selective for cardiac myosin over non-cardiac myosins.{32877} It promotes myosin cross-bridge formation, increasing the duration and amount of myocyte contraction without affecting intracellular calcium or cAMP.{32877} It has been shown to increase cardiac efficiency in clinical studies of patients with chronic heart failure.{32877}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21074 -

    Out of stock

  • CK-1827452 is a diaryl urea compound that increases cardiac myosin ATPase activity in a dose-dependent manner that is selective for cardiac myosin over non-cardiac myosins.{32877} It promotes myosin cross-bridge formation, increasing the duration and amount of myocyte contraction without affecting intracellular calcium or cAMP.{32877} It has been shown to increase cardiac efficiency in clinical studies of patients with chronic heart failure.{32877}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21074 -

    Out of stock

  • CK-1827452 is a diaryl urea compound that increases cardiac myosin ATPase activity in a dose-dependent manner that is selective for cardiac myosin over non-cardiac myosins.{32877} It promotes myosin cross-bridge formation, increasing the duration and amount of myocyte contraction without affecting intracellular calcium or cAMP.{32877} It has been shown to increase cardiac efficiency in clinical studies of patients with chronic heart failure.{32877}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21074 -

    Out of stock

  • CK-1827452 is a diaryl urea compound that increases cardiac myosin ATPase activity in a dose-dependent manner that is selective for cardiac myosin over non-cardiac myosins.{32877} It promotes myosin cross-bridge formation, increasing the duration and amount of myocyte contraction without affecting intracellular calcium or cAMP.{32877} It has been shown to increase cardiac efficiency in clinical studies of patients with chronic heart failure.{32877}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21074 -

    Out of stock

  • Actin-related protein 3 (Arp3) heterodimerizes with Arp2 to form the Arp2/3 complex, which is involved in actin polymerization in a range of cell types. CK-636 is an inhibitor of Arp2/3 complex action that binds the complex and inhibits actin polymerization in vitro, using human, bovine and fission yeast proteins (IC50s = 4, 32, and 24 µM, respectively).{27974} It is cell permeable, as it prevents actin polymerization and the formation of actin filament comet tails by Listeria in infected SKOV3 cells (IC50 = 22 µM).{27974} CK-636 is used to explore the role of Arp2/3 complex in cellular functions, including epidermal barrier formation and T cell migration.{27975,27976}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Actin-related protein 3 (Arp3) heterodimerizes with Arp2 to form the Arp2/3 complex, which is involved in actin polymerization in a range of cell types. CK-636 is an inhibitor of Arp2/3 complex action that binds the complex and inhibits actin polymerization in vitro, using human, bovine and fission yeast proteins (IC50s = 4, 32, and 24 µM, respectively).{27974} It is cell permeable, as it prevents actin polymerization and the formation of actin filament comet tails by Listeria in infected SKOV3 cells (IC50 = 22 µM).{27974} CK-636 is used to explore the role of Arp2/3 complex in cellular functions, including epidermal barrier formation and T cell migration.{27975,27976}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Actin-related protein 3 (Arp3) heterodimerizes with Arp2 to form the Arp2/3 complex, which is involved in actin polymerization in a range of cell types. CK-636 is an inhibitor of Arp2/3 complex action that binds the complex and inhibits actin polymerization in vitro, using human, bovine and fission yeast proteins (IC50s = 4, 32, and 24 µM, respectively).{27974} It is cell permeable, as it prevents actin polymerization and the formation of actin filament comet tails by Listeria in infected SKOV3 cells (IC50 = 22 µM).{27974} CK-636 is used to explore the role of Arp2/3 complex in cellular functions, including epidermal barrier formation and T cell migration.{27975,27976}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CK-666 is an inhibitor of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex (IC50s = 4, 17, and 5 μM for the human, bovine, and S. pombe complexes, respectively, in an actin polymerization assay).{27974} It binds at the Arp2/3 interface, stabilizing the inactive conformation of the complex.{53317} CK-666 (40 μM) inhibits actin comet tail formation around intracellular L. monocytogenes in infected SKOV3 cells.{27974} It induces actin remodeling, inhibits lamellipodia formation, and reduces the motility rate in M-1 epithelial cells when used at a concentration of 200 μM.{34274} CK-666 (100 μM) impairs long-term fear memory formation in rats when microinjected into the lateral amygdala.{53318}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29038 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CK-666 is an inhibitor of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex (IC50s = 4, 17, and 5 μM for the human, bovine, and S. pombe complexes, respectively, in an actin polymerization assay).{27974} It binds at the Arp2/3 interface, stabilizing the inactive conformation of the complex.{53317} CK-666 (40 μM) inhibits actin comet tail formation around intracellular L. monocytogenes in infected SKOV3 cells.{27974} It induces actin remodeling, inhibits lamellipodia formation, and reduces the motility rate in M-1 epithelial cells when used at a concentration of 200 μM.{34274} CK-666 (100 μM) impairs long-term fear memory formation in rats when microinjected into the lateral amygdala.{53318}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29038 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CK-666 is an inhibitor of the actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex (IC50s = 4, 17, and 5 μM for the human, bovine, and S. pombe complexes, respectively, in an actin polymerization assay).{27974} It binds at the Arp2/3 interface, stabilizing the inactive conformation of the complex.{53317} CK-666 (40 μM) inhibits actin comet tail formation around intracellular L. monocytogenes in infected SKOV3 cells.{27974} It induces actin remodeling, inhibits lamellipodia formation, and reduces the motility rate in M-1 epithelial cells when used at a concentration of 200 μM.{34274} CK-666 (100 μM) impairs long-term fear memory formation in rats when microinjected into the lateral amygdala.{53318}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29038 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CKI-7 is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1 (CK1; Ki = 8.5 μM).{47508} It is selective for CK1 over CK2, PKC, CaM kinase II (CaMKII), and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (IC50s = 90, >1,000, 195, and 550 μM, respectively). CKI-7 inhibits phosphorylation of a peptide substrate by Leishmania CK1.2 by 50% when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{28924}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28268 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CKI-7 is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1 (CK1; Ki = 8.5 μM).{47508} It is selective for CK1 over CK2, PKC, CaM kinase II (CaMKII), and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (IC50s = 90, >1,000, 195, and 550 μM, respectively). CKI-7 inhibits phosphorylation of a peptide substrate by Leishmania CK1.2 by 50% when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{28924}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28268 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CKI-7 is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1 (CK1; Ki = 8.5 μM).{47508} It is selective for CK1 over CK2, PKC, CaM kinase II (CaMKII), and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (IC50s = 90, >1,000, 195, and 550 μM, respectively). CKI-7 inhibits phosphorylation of a peptide substrate by Leishmania CK1.2 by 50% when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{28924}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28268 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CKI-7 is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1 (CK1; Ki = 8.5 μM).{47508} It is selective for CK1 over CK2, PKC, CaM kinase II (CaMKII), and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (IC50s = 90, >1,000, 195, and 550 μM, respectively). CKI-7 inhibits phosphorylation of a peptide substrate by Leishmania CK1.2 by 50% when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{28924}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28268 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CL 316,243 is a β3-adrenoceptor agonist (EC50 = 3 nM) that is >10,000-fold selective over β1 and β2.{30564,25151} It causes a rapid decrease in blood glucose level in mice and has been used to study the induction of brown adipocytes and to increase thermogenesis in a mouse model of dietary obesity.{20851,30565}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CL 316,243 is a β3-adrenoceptor agonist (EC50 = 3 nM) that is >10,000-fold selective over β1 and β2.{30564,25151} It causes a rapid decrease in blood glucose level in mice and has been used to study the induction of brown adipocytes and to increase thermogenesis in a mouse model of dietary obesity.{20851,30565}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CL 316,243 is a β3-adrenoceptor agonist (EC50 = 3 nM) that is >10,000-fold selective over β1 and β2.{30564,25151} It causes a rapid decrease in blood glucose level in mice and has been used to study the induction of brown adipocytes and to increase thermogenesis in a mouse model of dietary obesity.{20851,30565}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • CL 316,243 is a β3-adrenoceptor agonist (EC50 = 3 nM) that is >10,000-fold selective over β1 and β2.{30564,25151} It causes a rapid decrease in blood glucose level in mice and has been used to study the induction of brown adipocytes and to increase thermogenesis in a mouse model of dietary obesity.{20851,30565}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Overactivity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase activity has been associated with a number of cancers.{14867} CL 387,785 is a potent, irreversible inhibitor of EGFR kinase activity (IC50 = 370 pM).{31034} It blocks EGF-stimulated autophosphorylation of receptors in cells (IC50 = 5 nM) and halts cell cycling in cells that overexpress EGFR or c-ErbB2 (IC50s = 31-125 nM).{31034} CL 387,785 profoundly blocks the growth of EGFR-overexpressing tumors in nude mice when given orally at 80 mg/kg/day for 10 days.{31034}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder