Description
A triterpenoid saponin with diverse biological activities; increases spontaneous motoric activity in isolated rat stomach corpus and fundus strips from 25 to 320 μM; cytotoxic to J82, T24, Colon26, and 3LL Lewis cells (EC50s = 15.5, 16.5, 12.5, and 1.1 μM, respectively); increases survival time in a 3LL Lewis mouse lung carcinoma model at 7.5 and 15 mg/kg; reduces acetic acid-induced writhing in mice at 10 and 20 mg/kg; reduces paw edema in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis induced by FCA; prevents carbon tetrachloride-induced increases in serum ALT and LDH activity as well as hepatic levels of MDA in a mouse model of hepatic injury; decreases levels of CYP2E1 in mouse liver
Formal name: (3β,4α)-3-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy]-23-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-oic acid
Synonyms: Kalopanaxsaponin A|Koronaroside A|NSC 106553
Molecular weight: 751
CAS: 27013-91-8
Purity: ≥98%
Formulation: A crystalline solid