A hypoxia-activated prodrug and DNA alkylating agent with anticancer activity; selectively cytotoxic to H460 human NSCLC cells grown under hypoxic over normoxic conditions (IC50s = 0.019 and 5.1 μM

TH-302 – 5 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
918633-87-1
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
Non-Hazardous - /

TH-302 is a hypoxia-activated prodrug and DNA alkylating agent with anticancer activity.{43360} It is selectively cytotoxic to H460 human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells grown under hypoxic over normoxic conditions (IC50s = 0.019 and 5.1 μM, respectively).{43360} Under hypoxic conditions, TH-302 undergoes a one-electron reduction to form an active radical intermediate that is then further reduced to form a DNA-intercalating hydroxylamine. Under normoxic conditions, the radical intermediate is quenched and induces reformation of the inactive nitroazole prodrug. TH-302 reduces survival of H460 and HT-29 cells in a clonogenic assay (IC50s = 0.2 and 0.2 μM, respectively). In vivo, TH-302 (33 mg/kg per day) inhibits primary tumor growth by 41% in an MIA PaCa-2-RFP mouse orthotopic xenograft model. It inhibits tumor growth by greater than 40% in Calu-6 NSCLC, H82 small cell lung, A375 melanoma, PC-3 prostate, and BxPC-3 pancreatic cancer mouse xenograft models when administered at 50 mg/kg.{43361}  

 

Out of stock

Add to quotes
SKU: 22195 - Category:

Description

A hypoxia-activated prodrug and DNA alkylating agent with anticancer activity; selectively cytotoxic to H460 human NSCLC cells grown under hypoxic over normoxic conditions (IC50s = 0.019 and 5.1 μM, respectively); reduces survival of H460 and HT-29 cells in a clonogenic assay (IC50s = 0.2 and 0.2 μM, respectively); inhibits primary tumor growth by 41% in an MIA PaCa-2-RFP mouse orthotopic xenograft model at 33 mg/kg per day; inhibits tumor growth in the Calu-6 NSCLC, H82 small cell lung, A375 melanoma, PC-3 prostate, and BxPC-3 pancreatic cancer mouse xenograft models at 50 mg/kg

Formal name: N,N’-bis(2-bromoethyl)-phosphorodiamidic acid, (1-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl ester

Synonyms:  Evofosfamide

Molecular weight: 449

CAS: 918633-87-1

Purity: ≥95%

Formulation: A crystalline solid

Product Type|Biochemicals|DNA Alkylating Agents||Research Area|Cancer|Cell Death||Research Area|Cancer|DNA Damage and Repair|DNA Alkylating Agents||Research Area|Cancer|Tumor Microenvironment

Related products

  • CAY10512 is a substituted trans-stilbene analog of resveratrol that is 100-fold more potent as measured by antioxidant activity. The IC50 value for inhibition of TNFα-induced activation of NF-κB by CAY10512 is 0.15 µM compared to 20 µM by resveratrol.{14545}

    CAY10512 – 500 mg

    The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) regulates the expression of numerous genes involved in immunity and inflammation, cellular stress responses, growth, and apoptosis. Resveratrol, a polyphenolic trans-stilbene, is a known inhibitor of the activation of NF-κB and exhibits activity against a wide variety of cancer cells. CAY10512 is a substituted trans-stilbene analog of resveratrol that is 100-fold more potent as measured by antioxidant activity. The IC50 value for inhibition of TNFα-induced activation of NF-κB by CAY10512 is 0.15 µM compared to 20 µM by resveratrol.{14545}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009536 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • A small molecule activator of stem cell renewal that allows the propagation of OG2 mES cells for at least 10 passages in an undifferentiated state; activity is mediated by the combined inhibition of RasGAP and ERK1 with Kd values of 98 and 212 nM

    SC-1 – 5 mg

    The maintenance of embryonic stem cells in culture typically requires feeder cells and various exogenous factors found in serum. Murine embryonic stem (mES) cells can be maintained in the absence of feeder cells and serum but require the leukemia inhibitor factor (LIF) and bone morphogenic protein (BMP) to prevent differentiation and promote self-renewal. SC-1 is a small molecule activator of stem cell renewal that allows the propagation of OG2 mES cells for at least 10 passages in an undifferentiated state.{14533} The activity of SC-1 is mediated by the combined inhibition of RasGAP and ERK1 with Kd values of 98 and 212 nM, respectively.{14533} Inhibition of RasGAP increases Ras signaling via the PI3-kinase pathway which promotes self-renewal, whereas inhibition of ERK blocks differentiation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009557 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • A potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM; also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H

    (R)-Roscovitine – 5 mg

    Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of cell cycle progression and are therefore promising targets for cancer therapy. (R)-Roscovitine is a potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM.{14988} It also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H, Cdk5/p35, and cell division cycle (cdc)/cyclin B with IC50 values of 0.49, 0.16, and 0.65 µM, respectively.{14987,14988,14991} (R)-Roscovitine inhibits the growth of rapidly proliferating cells with an average IC50 value of 15.2 µM against a panel of 19 human tumor cell lines.{14988} In murine models of polycystic kidney disease, (R)-roscovitine effectively inhibited disease progression at doses of 50-100 mg/kg.{14564}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009569 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • A zwitterionic glycerophospholipid commonly used in the formation of lipid monolayers

    1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC – 100 mg

    1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (DPPC) is a zwitterionic glycerophospholipid commonly used in the formation of lipid monolayers, bilayers, and liposomes for use in a variety of applications.{14480,24261,14478,14479} It has been used in the formation of proteoliposomes for implantation of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase into human erythrocyte membranes.{14478} Incorporation of glycosphingolipid antigens into DPPC-containing liposomes increases the immunogenicity of the antigens in mice.{14479}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009473 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page