Prostaglandin E2 Ethanolamide – 1 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
194935-38-1
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
Non-Hazardous - /

Prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide (PGE2-EA) is an analog of PGE2 (Item No. 14010) with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA is formed via COX-2 metabolism of arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; Item No. 90050) and acts as an agonist at E prostanoid (EP) receptors 1-4 (Kis = 2.45, 0.46, 0.2, and 0.51 μM, respectively).{11045,10926} It also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) in THP-1 cells and human monocytes (IC50s = 5.7 and 4.7 μM, respectively).{40333} PGE2-EA (10 μM) prevents morphological changes and F-actin rearrangement as well as reduces L-homocysteine-induced NLRP3 inflammasome formation and activation in podocytes.{41626} Ex vivo, PGE2-EA reduces luminal damage and lymphocyte infiltration in a human mucosal explant colitis model.{41627}  

 

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Description

PGE2-EA is an analog of PGE2 with improved water solubility and stability. PGE2-EA acts as an agonist with all four known EP receptor subtypes, but with an affinity that is significantly reduced compared to PGE2. PGE2 ethanolamide is produced by HCA-7 cells treated with AEA.


Formal name: N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-9-oxo-11α,15S-dihydroxy-prosta-5Z,13E-dien-1-amide

Synonyms:  Dinoprostone Ethanolamide|PGE2-EA|Prostamide E2

Molecular weight: 395.5

CAS: 194935-38-1

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid


Product Type|Biochemicals|Lipids|Prostaglandins||Product Type|Biochemicals|Receptor Pharmacology|Agonists||Research Area|Lipid Biochemistry|Cyclooxygenase Pathway||Research Area|Lipid Biochemistry|Endocannabinoid/Endocannabinoid-like||Research Area|Neuroscience|Cannabinoid Research|Endocannabinoids