Description
A steroid saponin with anticancer activity; decreases proliferation of, and apoptosis in, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells (IC50s = 5 and 2.5 µM, respectively); disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential, activates caspase-3, and increases protein levels of PARP in HepG2 and R-HepG2 cells; reduces tumor growth in an MCF-7 mouse xenograft model at 2.05 and 2.73 mg/kg for 10 days
Formal name: (3β,25R)-spirost-5-en-3-yl O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1→4)-O-[6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside
Synonyms: (+)-Polyphyllin D
Molecular weight: 855
CAS: 50773-41-6
Purity: ≥95%
Formulation: A solid