An internal standard for the quantification of pioglitazone by GC- or LC-MS

Pioglitazone-d4 – 500 µg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
1134163-29-3
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
Non-Hazardous - /

Pioglitazone-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of pioglitazone (Item Nos. 71745 | 10028 | 22263) by GC- or LC-MS. Pioglitazone is an agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ; EC50 = ~500-600 nM for both human and murine PPARγ).{10857,10670} It is selective for PPARγ over PPARα, exhibiting low level activation of PPARα at 1 µM and 5.4-fold activation at a concentration of 10 µM.{10857} Pioglitazone inhibits pyruvate oxidation and glucose production in hepatocytes when used at a concentration of 10 μM.{37440} In vivo, pioglitazone (0.3-3 mg/kg per day) reduces hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and hyperinsulinemia in a dose-dependent manner in male Wistar fatty rats.{37441} It reduces the number of lesions in a transgenic rat adenocarcinoma of prostate (TRAP) model.{37442} Pioglitazone (2.5 mg/kg) also decreases production of neuroinflammatory cytokines and reduces immobility in the forced swim and tail suspension tests in a mouse model of chronic mild stress, indicating antidepressant-like activity that can be reversed by the PPARγ antagonist GW 9662 (Item No. 70785).{37443}  

 

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Description

An internal standard for the quantification of pioglitazone by GC- or LC-MS

Formal name: 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl-2,3,5,6-d4]methyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione

Synonyms: 

Molecular weight: 360.5

CAS: 1134163-29-3

Purity: ≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d4)

Formulation: A solid

Application|Mass Spectrometry||Product Type|Biochemicals|Analytical Standards||Product Type|Biochemicals|Isotopically Labeled Standards|Deuterium||Product Type|Biochemicals|Receptor Pharmacology|Agonists||Research Area|Endocrinology & Metabolism|Hormones & Receptors|PPARs||Research Area|Endocrinology & Metabolism|Metabolic Diseases|Diabetes

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