Phenylacetyl L-glutamine is an end product of phenylalanine metabolism in humans and primates.{27335} In a large number of other mammals, the corresponding end product is phenylacetylglycine.{27335} Phenylacetyl L-glutamine is excreted in urine, with urinary concentrations increasing with age.{27336,27337}
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An end product of phenylalanine metabolism in humans and primates
Formal name: N2-(2-phenylacetyl)-L-glutamine
Synonyms: NSC 203800|PAG
Molecular weight: 264.3
CAS: 28047-15-6
Purity: ≥95%
Formulation: A crystalline solid
Product Type|Biochemicals||Research Area|Endocrinology & Metabolism
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of cell cycle progression and are therefore promising targets for cancer therapy. (R)-Roscovitine is a potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM.{14988} It also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H, Cdk5/p35, and cell division cycle (cdc)/cyclin B with IC50 values of 0.49, 0.16, and 0.65 µM, respectively.{14987,14988,14991} (R)-Roscovitine inhibits the growth of rapidly proliferating cells with an average IC50 value of 15.2 µM against a panel of 19 human tumor cell lines.{14988} In murine models of polycystic kidney disease, (R)-roscovitine effectively inhibited disease progression at doses of 50-100 mg/kg.{14564}
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1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (DPPC) is a zwitterionic glycerophospholipid commonly used in the formation of lipid monolayers, bilayers, and liposomes for use in a variety of applications.{14480,24261,14478,14479} It has been used in the formation of proteoliposomes for implantation of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase into human erythrocyte membranes.{14478} Incorporation of glycosphingolipid antigens into DPPC-containing liposomes increases the immunogenicity of the antigens in mice.{14479}
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