A tumor vascular disrupting agent

DMXAA – 25 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
117570-53-3
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
De Minimis - 3077 / 9

DMXAA is a xanthene which acts as a tumor vascular disrupting agent, inducing apoptosis in tumor vascular endothelium resulting in necrosis at the tumor core.{23255,23259} It potently activates the TANK-binding kinase 1-interferon regulatory factor 3 (TBK1/IRF3) signaling pathway in leukocytes, inducing type-I-interferon (IFN) production.{23257,23258,23260} Specifically, DMXAA activates the mitochondria- and endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein known as stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leading to TBK1/IRF3 signaling.{28933} DMXAA signals through mouse STING but not human STING.{28932} In addition, DMXAA significantly inhibits several kinases in endothelial cells, including the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 (IC50 = 119 and 11 µM, respectively).{23261}  

 

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Description

A tumor vascular disrupting agent, inducing apoptosis in tumor vascular endothelium resulting in necrosis at the tumor core; potently activates the STING/TBK1/IRF3 signaling pathway in mouse leukocytes, inducing type-I-IFN production; inhibits VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 (IC50 = 119 and 11 µM, respectively)

Formal name: 5,6-dimethyl-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-4-acetic acid

Synonyms:  5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic Acid|ASA 404|NSC 640488|Vadimezan

Molecular weight: 282.3

CAS: 117570-53-3

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid

Product Type|Biochemicals|Kinase Inhibitors|Other Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases||Product Type|Biochemicals|Small Molecule Inhibitors|Kinases||Research Area|Cancer|Angiogenesis||Research Area|Cancer|Cell Death|Apoptosis||Research Area|Cancer|Cell Signaling|Growth Factor Receptor Signaling||Research Area|Cell Biology|Cell Signaling|Growth Factor Receptors||Research Area|Epigenetics, Transcription, & Translation|Transcription Factors||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Autoimmunity||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Innate Immunity|Pattern Recognition||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Innate Immunity|STING||Research Area|Infectious Disease

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