Adenosine receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that display distinct patterns of ligand binding and tissue distribution, regulating a variety of physiological functions. 2-chloro-3-Deazaadenosine is a stable analog of adenosine that acts as an agonist for adenosine receptors (Ki = 0.3, 0.08, 25.5, and 1.9 μM for A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors, respectively).{19450,19451} It can block neurotransmitter release by activating A1 receptors or inhibit neurotransmission by activating A2A receptors.{19446,19453,19448} 2-chloro-3-Deazaadenosine blocks seizures by stimulating A1 receptors.{19449,19452}
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A stable analog of adenosine that acts as an agonist for adenosine receptors (Ki = 0.3, 0.08, 25.5, and 1.9 μM for A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors, respectively); modulates neurotransmission release and blocks seizures by activating adenosine receptors
Formal name: 6-chloro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine
Synonyms: 2-CADO|6-Amino-2-chloropurine riboside|NSC 158900
Molecular weight: 300.7
CAS: 40656-71-1
Purity: ≥98%
Formulation: A crystalline solid
The PtdIn phosphates play an important role in the generation and transduction of intracellular signals.{8344,4096,14518} PtdIns-(3,4,5)-P3-biotin is an affinity probe which allows the PIP3 to be detected through an interaction with the biotin ligand. This design allows PtdIns-(3,4,5)-P3-biotin to serve as a general probe for any protein with a high affinity binding interaction with inositol-(3,4,5)-triphosphate phospholipids, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, PTEN, or PH-domain-containing proteins.
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Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of cell cycle progression and are therefore promising targets for cancer therapy. (R)-Roscovitine is a potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM.{14988} It also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H, Cdk5/p35, and cell division cycle (cdc)/cyclin B with IC50 values of 0.49, 0.16, and 0.65 µM, respectively.{14987,14988,14991} (R)-Roscovitine inhibits the growth of rapidly proliferating cells with an average IC50 value of 15.2 µM against a panel of 19 human tumor cell lines.{14988} In murine models of polycystic kidney disease, (R)-roscovitine effectively inhibited disease progression at doses of 50-100 mg/kg.{14564}
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1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (DPPC) is a zwitterionic glycerophospholipid commonly used in the formation of lipid monolayers, bilayers, and liposomes for use in a variety of applications.{14480,24261,14478,14479} It has been used in the formation of proteoliposomes for implantation of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase into human erythrocyte membranes.{14478} Incorporation of glycosphingolipid antigens into DPPC-containing liposomes increases the immunogenicity of the antigens in mice.{14479}
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1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (DPPC) is a zwitterionic glycerophospholipid commonly used in the formation of lipid monolayers, bilayers, and liposomes for use in a variety of applications.{14480,24261,14478,14479} It has been used in the formation of proteoliposomes for implantation of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase into human erythrocyte membranes.{14478} Incorporation of glycosphingolipid antigens into DPPC-containing liposomes increases the immunogenicity of the antigens in mice.{14479}
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