Cayman

Showing 8251–8400 of 45550 results

  • Acenocoumarol is an analog of the oral anticoagulant warfarin that functions by inhibiting vitamin K epoxide reductase, an enzyme that has a critical role in enabling blood coagulation.{15996} It is a brief-acting compound with a half-life of about eight hours in plasma, which is four times shorter than that of warfarin.{15997}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010569 - 100 mg

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  • Acenocoumarol is an analog of the oral anticoagulant warfarin that functions by inhibiting vitamin K epoxide reductase, an enzyme that has a critical role in enabling blood coagulation.{15996} It is a brief-acting compound with a half-life of about eight hours in plasma, which is four times shorter than that of warfarin.{15997}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010569 - 25 mg

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  • Acenocoumarol is an analog of the oral anticoagulant warfarin that functions by inhibiting vitamin K epoxide reductase, an enzyme that has a critical role in enabling blood coagulation.{15996} It is a brief-acting compound with a half-life of about eight hours in plasma, which is four times shorter than that of warfarin.{15997}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010569 - 50 mg

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  • Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide that is active against a variety of insects.{39718} It inhibits acetylcholinesterase in the house fly with a topical 24-hour LD50 value of 1.8 µg/g but has millimolar IC50 values for vertebrate cholinesterases.{39719,39720} In rats, acephate (140 mg/kg) induces reversible hyperglycemia after two and six hours and increases plasma corticosterone, liver glucose-6-phosphate, and liver tyrosine aminotransferase.{39718} It also increases liver glycogen levels by 3.5-fold after six hours. Formulations containing acephate have been used in the control of insects in agriculture and horticulture.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24038 - 100 mg

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  • Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide that is active against a variety of insects.{39718} It inhibits acetylcholinesterase in the house fly with a topical 24-hour LD50 value of 1.8 µg/g but has millimolar IC50 values for vertebrate cholinesterases.{39719,39720} In rats, acephate (140 mg/kg) induces reversible hyperglycemia after two and six hours and increases plasma corticosterone, liver glucose-6-phosphate, and liver tyrosine aminotransferase.{39718} It also increases liver glycogen levels by 3.5-fold after six hours. Formulations containing acephate have been used in the control of insects in agriculture and horticulture.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24038 - 25 mg

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  • Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide that is active against a variety of insects.{39718} It inhibits acetylcholinesterase in the house fly with a topical 24-hour LD50 value of 1.8 µg/g but has millimolar IC50 values for vertebrate cholinesterases.{39719,39720} In rats, acephate (140 mg/kg) induces reversible hyperglycemia after two and six hours and increases plasma corticosterone, liver glucose-6-phosphate, and liver tyrosine aminotransferase.{39718} It also increases liver glycogen levels by 3.5-fold after six hours. Formulations containing acephate have been used in the control of insects in agriculture and horticulture.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24038 - 50 mg

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  • Acepromazine is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, analog of chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129), and a dopamine receptor antagonist.{46374} It also binds to muscarinic receptors in rat brain (IC50 = 350 nM) and inhibits contractions of guinea pig ileum induced by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829; IC50 = 840 nM).{46375} Acepromazine inhibits morphine-induced vomiting in dogs.{46376} It also inhibits development of a conditioned avoidance response, unconditioned escape response, and catalepsy in rats (ED50s = 0.98, 3.1, and 17 mg/kg, respectively).{46377} Formulations containing acepromazine have been used as tranquilizers and anesthetics premedicant in small and large animal veterinary care.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27821 - 10 mg

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  • Acepromazine is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, analog of chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129), and a dopamine receptor antagonist.{46374} It also binds to muscarinic receptors in rat brain (IC50 = 350 nM) and inhibits contractions of guinea pig ileum induced by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829; IC50 = 840 nM).{46375} Acepromazine inhibits morphine-induced vomiting in dogs.{46376} It also inhibits development of a conditioned avoidance response, unconditioned escape response, and catalepsy in rats (ED50s = 0.98, 3.1, and 17 mg/kg, respectively).{46377} Formulations containing acepromazine have been used as tranquilizers and anesthetics premedicant in small and large animal veterinary care.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27821 - 100 mg

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  • Acepromazine is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, analog of chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129), and a dopamine receptor antagonist.{46374} It also binds to muscarinic receptors in rat brain (IC50 = 350 nM) and inhibits contractions of guinea pig ileum induced by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829; IC50 = 840 nM).{46375} Acepromazine inhibits morphine-induced vomiting in dogs.{46376} It also inhibits development of a conditioned avoidance response, unconditioned escape response, and catalepsy in rats (ED50s = 0.98, 3.1, and 17 mg/kg, respectively).{46377} Formulations containing acepromazine have been used as tranquilizers and anesthetics premedicant in small and large animal veterinary care.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27821 - 250 mg

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  • Acepromazine is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, analog of chlorpromazine (Item No. 16129), and a dopamine receptor antagonist.{46374} It also binds to muscarinic receptors in rat brain (IC50 = 350 nM) and inhibits contractions of guinea pig ileum induced by acetylcholine (Item No. 23829; IC50 = 840 nM).{46375} Acepromazine inhibits morphine-induced vomiting in dogs.{46376} It also inhibits development of a conditioned avoidance response, unconditioned escape response, and catalepsy in rats (ED50s = 0.98, 3.1, and 17 mg/kg, respectively).{46377} Formulations containing acepromazine have been used as tranquilizers and anesthetics premedicant in small and large animal veterinary care.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27821 - 50 mg

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  • Acequinocyl is a naphthoquinone acaricide that inhibits complex III of the mitochondrial electron transport chain in mites.{41976} Weekly application of acequinocyl (0.03 kg AI/100 L) to strawberry plants reduces seasonal averages of the number of T. urticae mites and mite eggs on plant leaflets.{41977} It is not toxic to rats or mice (LD50s = >5,000 mg/kg).{41976} Formulations containing acequinocyl have been used to control mite populations in agriculture.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25624 - 10 mg

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  • Acequinocyl is a naphthoquinone acaricide that inhibits complex III of the mitochondrial electron transport chain in mites.{41976} Weekly application of acequinocyl (0.03 kg AI/100 L) to strawberry plants reduces seasonal averages of the number of T. urticae mites and mite eggs on plant leaflets.{41977} It is not toxic to rats or mice (LD50s = >5,000 mg/kg).{41976} Formulations containing acequinocyl have been used to control mite populations in agriculture.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25624 - 5 mg

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  • Acesulfame-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of acesulfame by GC- or LC-MS. Acesulfame is a non-caloric sweetener used as a sugar alternative that is not metabolized by humans.{38050} Excreted acesulfame has been found in wastewater and is considered a pollutant.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27786 - 1 mg

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:700802 - 200 µl

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  • Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound.{42476,42477} Unlike many NSAIDs, which inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2, early studies suggested that acetaminophen is a poor inhibitor of both isoforms.{1287,8427} However, it does inhibit COX-2 by 83% and COX-1 by 56% in human blood ex vivo, albeit at a high 1,000 mg dose, with IC50 values of 25.8 and 113.7 µM, respectively.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} At toxic doses, the acetaminophen metabolite N-acetyl-4-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI; Item No. 16115) depletes glutathione reserves in the liver, leading to an accumulation of NAPQI and subsequent hepatocyte necrosis.{7361} Acetaminophen decreases glutathione levels and reduces glutathione peroxidase activity in mice when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg and induces ferroptotic cell death in primary mouse hepatocytes, an effect that can be blocked by the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Item No. 17729).{42478,42479} Acetaminophen has analgesic and antipyretic properties in animal models.{42476,42477}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10024 - 100 g

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  • Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound.{42476,42477} Unlike many NSAIDs, which inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2, early studies suggested that acetaminophen is a poor inhibitor of both isoforms.{1287,8427} However, it does inhibit COX-2 by 83% and COX-1 by 56% in human blood ex vivo, albeit at a high 1,000 mg dose, with IC50 values of 25.8 and 113.7 µM, respectively.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} At toxic doses, the acetaminophen metabolite N-acetyl-4-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI; Item No. 16115) depletes glutathione reserves in the liver, leading to an accumulation of NAPQI and subsequent hepatocyte necrosis.{7361} Acetaminophen decreases glutathione levels and reduces glutathione peroxidase activity in mice when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg and induces ferroptotic cell death in primary mouse hepatocytes, an effect that can be blocked by the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Item No. 17729).{42478,42479} Acetaminophen has analgesic and antipyretic properties in animal models.{42476,42477}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10024 - 250 g

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  • Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound.{42476,42477} Unlike many NSAIDs, which inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2, early studies suggested that acetaminophen is a poor inhibitor of both isoforms.{1287,8427} However, it does inhibit COX-2 by 83% and COX-1 by 56% in human blood ex vivo, albeit at a high 1,000 mg dose, with IC50 values of 25.8 and 113.7 µM, respectively.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} At toxic doses, the acetaminophen metabolite N-acetyl-4-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI; Item No. 16115) depletes glutathione reserves in the liver, leading to an accumulation of NAPQI and subsequent hepatocyte necrosis.{7361} Acetaminophen decreases glutathione levels and reduces glutathione peroxidase activity in mice when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg and induces ferroptotic cell death in primary mouse hepatocytes, an effect that can be blocked by the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Item No. 17729).{42478,42479} Acetaminophen has analgesic and antipyretic properties in animal models.{42476,42477}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10024 - 500 g

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  • Acetaminophen glucuronide is an inactive metabolite of the analgesic and antipyretic agent acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{48276} It is formed via glucuronidation of acetaminophen by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6, UGT1A9, UGT1A1, and UGT2B15.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27850 - 10 mg

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  • Acetaminophen glucuronide is an inactive metabolite of the analgesic and antipyretic agent acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{48276} It is formed via glucuronidation of acetaminophen by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6, UGT1A9, UGT1A1, and UGT2B15.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27850 - 25 mg

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  • Acetaminophen glucuronide is an inactive metabolite of the analgesic and antipyretic agent acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{48276} It is formed via glucuronidation of acetaminophen by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6, UGT1A9, UGT1A1, and UGT2B15.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27850 - 5 mg

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  • Acetaminophen glucuronide is an inactive metabolite of the analgesic and antipyretic agent acetaminophen (Item No. 10024).{48276} It is formed via glucuronidation of acetaminophen by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms UGT1A6, UGT1A9, UGT1A1, and UGT2B15.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27850 - 50 mg

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  • Acetaminophen sulfate is a metabolite of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024). Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic that undergoes sulfonation by sulfotransferases in humans, rats, and mice to form acetaminophen sulfate, which is excreted in urine.{37046} Acetaminophen inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} Acetaminophen is reportedly used as cutting agent in heroin.{31650}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22571 -

    Out of stock

  • Acetaminophen sulfate is a metabolite of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024). Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic that undergoes sulfonation by sulfotransferases in humans, rats, and mice to form acetaminophen sulfate, which is excreted in urine.{37046} Acetaminophen inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} Acetaminophen is reportedly used as cutting agent in heroin.{31650}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22571 -

    Out of stock

  • Acetaminophen sulfate is a metabolite of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024). Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic that undergoes sulfonation by sulfotransferases in humans, rats, and mice to form acetaminophen sulfate, which is excreted in urine.{37046} Acetaminophen inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury.{29483,13644,27991} Acetaminophen is reportedly used as cutting agent in heroin.{31650}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22571 -

    Out of stock

  • Acetaminophen-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024 | 22629) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound that inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen-d4 is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 22645)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Acetaminophen-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024 | 22629) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound that inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen-d4 is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 22645)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Acetaminophen-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024 | 22629) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound that inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen-d4 is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 22645)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Acetaminophen-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of acetaminophen (Item No. 10024 | 22629) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound that inhibits COX-2 activity by more than 80%, albeit at relatively high doses, while it is less effective against COX-1.{29484} Acetaminophen-d4 is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 22645)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Acetamiprid is a neonicotinoid insecticide that acts as an agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAchRs). It activates nAchRs containing N. lugens α1 and rat β2 subunits with an EC50 value of 67 µM in X. laevis oocytes.{42008} Acetamiprid administered to pregnant mice at a dose of 1 mg/kg leads to sexual and aggressive behaviors in adult male offspring while doses of 1 and 10 mg/kg decrease anxiety-like behavior of adult male offspring in the light-dark transition test.{42009} Formulations containing acetamiprid have been used to control sucking insects on crops and pets.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24129 - 10 mg

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  • Acetamiprid is a neonicotinoid insecticide that acts as an agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAchRs). It activates nAchRs containing N. lugens α1 and rat β2 subunits with an EC50 value of 67 µM in X. laevis oocytes.{42008} Acetamiprid administered to pregnant mice at a dose of 1 mg/kg leads to sexual and aggressive behaviors in adult male offspring while doses of 1 and 10 mg/kg decrease anxiety-like behavior of adult male offspring in the light-dark transition test.{42009} Formulations containing acetamiprid have been used to control sucking insects on crops and pets.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24129 - 100 mg

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  • Acetamiprid is a neonicotinoid insecticide that acts as an agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAchRs). It activates nAchRs containing N. lugens α1 and rat β2 subunits with an EC50 value of 67 µM in X. laevis oocytes.{42008} Acetamiprid administered to pregnant mice at a dose of 1 mg/kg leads to sexual and aggressive behaviors in adult male offspring while doses of 1 and 10 mg/kg decrease anxiety-like behavior of adult male offspring in the light-dark transition test.{42009} Formulations containing acetamiprid have been used to control sucking insects on crops and pets.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24129 - 50 mg

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  • Acetazolamide (Item No. 21218) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a diuretic.{33131} Diuretics, including acetazolamide, have been abused as performance-enhancing drugs and masking agents in sports doping.{33139} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21218 -

    Out of stock

  • Acetazolamide (Item No. 21218) is an analytical reference standard categorized as a diuretic.{33131} Diuretics, including acetazolamide, have been abused as performance-enhancing drugs and masking agents in sports doping.{33139} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21218 -

    Out of stock

  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:400031 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:400031 - 5 ea

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  • Acetildenafil is a derivative of the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor sildenafil (Item No. 10008671).{49689}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12049 - 1 mg

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  • Acetildenafil is a derivative of the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor sildenafil (Item No. 10008671).{49689}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12049 - 10 mg

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  • Acetildenafil is a derivative of the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor sildenafil (Item No. 10008671).{49689}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12049 - 25 mg

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  • Acetildenafil is a derivative of the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor sildenafil (Item No. 10008671).{49689}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:12049 - 5 mg

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  • Acetochlor is an herbicide that completely inhibits shoot growth of oat (A. sativa) and mustard (S. alba) plants when used at a concentration of 2 kg/hectare.{42195} It accelerates thyroid hormone-induced metamorphosis of and alters thyroid hormone-responsive gene expression in X. laevis.{42196} In vivo, acetochlor induces formation of thyroid, bone, stomach, and nasal tumors in rats as well as liver and lung tumors in mice.{42197} Acetochlor also induces pericardial edema, thrombosis, circulation defects, and a reduction in the number of cardiomyocytes in zebrafish larvae when administered in tank water at the maximum non-lethal concentration (MNLC) of 9.6 µg/ml.{42198}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24131 - 100 mg

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  • Acetochlor is an herbicide that completely inhibits shoot growth of oat (A. sativa) and mustard (S. alba) plants when used at a concentration of 2 kg/hectare.{42195} It accelerates thyroid hormone-induced metamorphosis of and alters thyroid hormone-responsive gene expression in X. laevis.{42196} In vivo, acetochlor induces formation of thyroid, bone, stomach, and nasal tumors in rats as well as liver and lung tumors in mice.{42197} Acetochlor also induces pericardial edema, thrombosis, circulation defects, and a reduction in the number of cardiomyocytes in zebrafish larvae when administered in tank water at the maximum non-lethal concentration (MNLC) of 9.6 µg/ml.{42198}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24131 - 50 mg

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  • Acetohexamide is a first generation sulfonylurea that inhibits sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) linked to the inwardly rectifying potassium channel (KIR6.2) with Ki values of 22.9 and 14.2 µM in HEK293 cells transfected with the human receptor and in rat brain, respectively.{36318} It is metabolized to the hypoglycemic compound L-hydroxyhexamide in vivo.{36320,36319} Formulations containing acetohexamide have previously been used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23900 - 100 mg

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  • Acetohexamide is a first generation sulfonylurea that inhibits sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) linked to the inwardly rectifying potassium channel (KIR6.2) with Ki values of 22.9 and 14.2 µM in HEK293 cells transfected with the human receptor and in rat brain, respectively.{36318} It is metabolized to the hypoglycemic compound L-hydroxyhexamide in vivo.{36320,36319} Formulations containing acetohexamide have previously been used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23900 - 50 mg

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  • Acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) is an irreversible inhibitor of urease and a derivative of hydroxyurea (Item No. 23725).{40705} It inhibits the growth of struvite crystals produced by P. mirabilis in artificial urine and the growth of H. pylori in vitro (MICs = 200 and 400 mg/L for various isolates of H. pylori).{40706,40707} Chronic AHA administration in dogs dose-dependently reduces urine urease activity, pH, and crystalluria and inhibits growth of bladder stones.{40708} It also decreases gastritis, gastric lesions, and bacterial infection rates in Mongolian gerbils when administered at 2,500 ppm/animal following H. pylori infection.{40709} Formulations containing AHA have been used in the treatment of urinary tract infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23979 - 10 g

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  • Acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) is an irreversible inhibitor of urease and a derivative of hydroxyurea (Item No. 23725).{40705} It inhibits the growth of struvite crystals produced by P. mirabilis in artificial urine and the growth of H. pylori in vitro (MICs = 200 and 400 mg/L for various isolates of H. pylori).{40706,40707} Chronic AHA administration in dogs dose-dependently reduces urine urease activity, pH, and crystalluria and inhibits growth of bladder stones.{40708} It also decreases gastritis, gastric lesions, and bacterial infection rates in Mongolian gerbils when administered at 2,500 ppm/animal following H. pylori infection.{40709} Formulations containing AHA have been used in the treatment of urinary tract infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23979 - 25 g

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  • Acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) is an irreversible inhibitor of urease and a derivative of hydroxyurea (Item No. 23725).{40705} It inhibits the growth of struvite crystals produced by P. mirabilis in artificial urine and the growth of H. pylori in vitro (MICs = 200 and 400 mg/L for various isolates of H. pylori).{40706,40707} Chronic AHA administration in dogs dose-dependently reduces urine urease activity, pH, and crystalluria and inhibits growth of bladder stones.{40708} It also decreases gastritis, gastric lesions, and bacterial infection rates in Mongolian gerbils when administered at 2,500 ppm/animal following H. pylori infection.{40709} Formulations containing AHA have been used in the treatment of urinary tract infections.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23979 - 5 g

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  • Acetomycin is a γ-lactone microbial metabolite originally isolated from S. ramulosus that has anticancer activity.{49716} It inhibits proliferation of HCT-8 human colon and L1210 mouse leukemia cancer cells (IC50s = 1.5 and 2.2 µg/ml, respectively)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31410 - 1 mg

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  • Acetomycin is a γ-lactone microbial metabolite originally isolated from S. ramulosus that has anticancer activity.{49716} It inhibits proliferation of HCT-8 human colon and L1210 mouse leukemia cancer cells (IC50s = 1.5 and 2.2 µg/ml, respectively)  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31410 - 5 mg

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  • Acetosyringone is a phenol secreted by wounded plant tissues.{41100} It induces expression of virulence A genes and chemotaxis in A. tumefaciens strains that contain a tumor-inducing plasmid used to transfer genetic information to plant cells.{41100,41101} Acetosyringone is widely used to increase efficacy of genetic transformation for the creation of genetically modified dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants.{41102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23224 - 1 g

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  • Acetosyringone is a phenol secreted by wounded plant tissues.{41100} It induces expression of virulence A genes and chemotaxis in A. tumefaciens strains that contain a tumor-inducing plasmid used to transfer genetic information to plant cells.{41100,41101} Acetosyringone is widely used to increase efficacy of genetic transformation for the creation of genetically modified dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants.{41102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23224 - 10 g

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  • Acetosyringone is a phenol secreted by wounded plant tissues.{41100} It induces expression of virulence A genes and chemotaxis in A. tumefaciens strains that contain a tumor-inducing plasmid used to transfer genetic information to plant cells.{41100,41101} Acetosyringone is widely used to increase efficacy of genetic transformation for the creation of genetically modified dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants.{41102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23224 - 25 g

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  • Acetosyringone is a phenol secreted by wounded plant tissues.{41100} It induces expression of virulence A genes and chemotaxis in A. tumefaciens strains that contain a tumor-inducing plasmid used to transfer genetic information to plant cells.{41100,41101} Acetosyringone is widely used to increase efficacy of genetic transformation for the creation of genetically modified dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants.{41102}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23224 - 5 g

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  • Immunogen: Acetylated KLH • Host: Mouse • Cross Reactivity: (−) Non-acetylated lysine residues • Applications: ELISA, ICC, and WB,  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010567- 1 ea
  • Lysine acetylation is an evolutionarily conserved posttranslational modification that is found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes at histone and non-histone protein sites.{53510} Transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) to the amino side chain of lysine is catalyzed by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs), including 13 canonical KATs from the GCN5, p300, and MYST families. Acetyl lysine removal is catalyzed by two major groups of lysine deacetylases (KDACs), the zinc-dependent histone deacetylases (HDACs) and the NAD+-dependent sirtuin deacetylases. Histone acetylation is associated with active gene transcription, and dysregulation of histone acetylation is associated with various diseases including cancer, Huntington’s and Alzheimer’s diseases, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).{53511,53512,53513} Non-histone protein acetylation is linked to various cellular processes including autophagy, DNA replication, lipid storage, mitochondrial fission and fusion, and protein synthesis, among others.{53510} Cayman’s Acetyl Lysine Monoclonal Antibody (Clone 7F8) can be used for ELISA, immunocytochemistry (ICC), and Western blot applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010567 - 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Acetylated KLH • Host: Mouse • Cross Reactivity: (−) Non-acetylated lysine residues • Applications: ELISA, ICC, and WB,  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010567- 1 ea

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  • Immunogen: Acetyl lysine-BSA • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Species-independent • Cross Reactivity: (+) Lysine-acetylated proteins; (-) Non-acetylated lysine residues, lysine residues with other modifications • Applications: ChIP, ICC, IHC, IP, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32125- 100 µg
  • Lysine acetylation is an evolutionarily conserved post-translational modification that is found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes at histone and non-histone protein sites.{53510} Transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) to the amino side chain of lysine is catalyzed by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs), including 13 canonical KATs from the GCN5, p300, and MYST families. Acetyl lysine removal is catalyzed by two major groups of lysine deacetylases (KDACs), the zinc-dependent histone deacetylases (HDACs) and the NAD+-dependent sirtuin deacetylases. Histone acetylation is associated with active gene transcription, and dysregulation of histone acetylation is associated with various diseases including cancer, Huntington’s and Alzheimer’s diseases, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).{53511,53512,53513} Non-histone protein acetylation is linked to various cellular processes including autophagy, DNA replication, lipid storage, mitochondrial fission and fusion, and protein synthesis, among others.{53510} Cayman’s Acetyl Lysine Monoclonal Antibody (Clone RM101) can be used for immunocytochemistry (ICC), immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunoprecipitation (IP), chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), and Western blot (WB) applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32125 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Acetyl lysine-BSA • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Species-independent • Cross Reactivity: (+) Lysine-acetylated proteins; (-) Non-acetylated lysine residues, lysine residues with other modifications • Applications: ChIP, ICC, IHC, IP, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32125- 100 µg

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  • Post-translational modifications of proteins play critical roles in the regulation and function of many known biological processes. Proteins can be post-translationally modified in many different ways, and a common post-transcriptional modification of lysine involves acetylation.{17715} The conserved amino-terminal domains of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) contain lysines that are acetylated by histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and deacetylated by histone deacetylases (HDACs).{17716} Protein post-translational reversible lysine Nε-acetylation and deacetylation have been recognized as an emerging intracellular signaling mechanism that plays critical roles in regulating gene transcription, cell-cycle progession, apoptosis, DNA repair, and cytoskeletal orgnization.{17717} The regulation of protein acetylation status is impaired in the pathologies of cancer and polyglutamine diseases, and HDACs have become promising targets for anti-cancer drugs currently in development.{17718,17719}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13726 - 400 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: acetylated KLH • Host: rabbit • Cross-reactivity: (+) multi-species • Application(s): ELISA, IF, IP, and WB • This HRP-conjugated antibody is useful for monitoring levels of acetylation on various proteins  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13726- 400 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: acetylated KLH • Host: rabbit • Cross-reactivity: (+) multi-species • Application(s): ELISA, IF, IP, and WB • This HRP-conjugated antibody is useful for monitoring levels of acetylation on various proteins  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13726- 400 µl
  • Acetyl octapeptide-3 is a cosmeceutical peptide.{52098} Acetyl octapeptide-3 co-polymerizes with polyoxometalates (PMs) to form a peptide-PM assembly that can adhere to wet solid materials underwater with greater shear strength than fibrin glue.{52099}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27260 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl octapeptide-3 is a cosmeceutical peptide.{52098} Acetyl octapeptide-3 co-polymerizes with polyoxometalates (PMs) to form a peptide-PM assembly that can adhere to wet solid materials underwater with greater shear strength than fibrin glue.{52099}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27260 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl octapeptide-3 is a cosmeceutical peptide.{52098} Acetyl octapeptide-3 co-polymerizes with polyoxometalates (PMs) to form a peptide-PM assembly that can adhere to wet solid materials underwater with greater shear strength than fibrin glue.{52099}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27260 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl octapeptide-3 is a cosmeceutical peptide.{52098} Acetyl octapeptide-3 co-polymerizes with polyoxometalates (PMs) to form a peptide-PM assembly that can adhere to wet solid materials underwater with greater shear strength than fibrin glue.{52099}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27260 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl pentapeptide-1 is a pentapeptide that decreases IL-8 secretion in human keratinocytes when used in combination with acetyl hexapeptide-36 and acetyl hexapeptide-38.{47457} Formulations containing acetyl pentapeptide-1 have been used to decrease skin irritation caused by cleansing and as moisturizing agents in cosmetic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27261 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl pentapeptide-1 is a pentapeptide that decreases IL-8 secretion in human keratinocytes when used in combination with acetyl hexapeptide-36 and acetyl hexapeptide-38.{47457} Formulations containing acetyl pentapeptide-1 have been used to decrease skin irritation caused by cleansing and as moisturizing agents in cosmetic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27261 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl pentapeptide-1 is a pentapeptide that decreases IL-8 secretion in human keratinocytes when used in combination with acetyl hexapeptide-36 and acetyl hexapeptide-38.{47457} Formulations containing acetyl pentapeptide-1 have been used to decrease skin irritation caused by cleansing and as moisturizing agents in cosmetic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27261 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl pentapeptide-1 is a pentapeptide that decreases IL-8 secretion in human keratinocytes when used in combination with acetyl hexapeptide-36 and acetyl hexapeptide-38.{47457} Formulations containing acetyl pentapeptide-1 have been used to decrease skin irritation caused by cleansing and as moisturizing agents in cosmetic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27261 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The liver X receptors (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear hormone receptors whose native ligands are oxysterols.{8532} Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride (APD) is potent, semi-synthetic LXR agonist derived from extracts of the mayapple. APD acting through LXR in concert with the retinoid X receptor (RXR), its heterodimerization partner, induces the expression of the ABCA1 reverse cholesterol transporter.{9803} This acts to increase the efflux of cholesterol from enterocytes and thus inhibits the overall absorption of cholesterol (ED50 value of 1 nM).{13311} In transient transactivation assays, APD was found to be approximately 1,000 times more potent and have 8-10-fold greater maximal stimulation of LXR than 22(R)-hydroxy cholesterol.{13311,13312} APD can be used as a positive control for the testing of LXR agonists, which have potential as therapeutic agents for the treatment of atherosclerosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007686 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The liver X receptors (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear hormone receptors whose native ligands are oxysterols.{8532} Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride (APD) is potent, semi-synthetic LXR agonist derived from extracts of the mayapple. APD acting through LXR in concert with the retinoid X receptor (RXR), its heterodimerization partner, induces the expression of the ABCA1 reverse cholesterol transporter.{9803} This acts to increase the efflux of cholesterol from enterocytes and thus inhibits the overall absorption of cholesterol (ED50 value of 1 nM).{13311} In transient transactivation assays, APD was found to be approximately 1,000 times more potent and have 8-10-fold greater maximal stimulation of LXR than 22(R)-hydroxy cholesterol.{13311,13312} APD can be used as a positive control for the testing of LXR agonists, which have potential as therapeutic agents for the treatment of atherosclerosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007686 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The liver X receptors (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear hormone receptors whose native ligands are oxysterols.{8532} Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride (APD) is potent, semi-synthetic LXR agonist derived from extracts of the mayapple. APD acting through LXR in concert with the retinoid X receptor (RXR), its heterodimerization partner, induces the expression of the ABCA1 reverse cholesterol transporter.{9803} This acts to increase the efflux of cholesterol from enterocytes and thus inhibits the overall absorption of cholesterol (ED50 value of 1 nM).{13311} In transient transactivation assays, APD was found to be approximately 1,000 times more potent and have 8-10-fold greater maximal stimulation of LXR than 22(R)-hydroxy cholesterol.{13311,13312} APD can be used as a positive control for the testing of LXR agonists, which have potential as therapeutic agents for the treatment of atherosclerosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007686 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • The liver X receptors (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear hormone receptors whose native ligands are oxysterols.{8532} Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride (APD) is potent, semi-synthetic LXR agonist derived from extracts of the mayapple. APD acting through LXR in concert with the retinoid X receptor (RXR), its heterodimerization partner, induces the expression of the ABCA1 reverse cholesterol transporter.{9803} This acts to increase the efflux of cholesterol from enterocytes and thus inhibits the overall absorption of cholesterol (ED50 value of 1 nM).{13311} In transient transactivation assays, APD was found to be approximately 1,000 times more potent and have 8-10-fold greater maximal stimulation of LXR than 22(R)-hydroxy cholesterol.{13311,13312} APD can be used as a positive control for the testing of LXR agonists, which have potential as therapeutic agents for the treatment of atherosclerosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007686 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl resveratrol is a triacetylated derivative of resveratrol that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer and antioxidant properties.{45127,45128,45129} It inhibits the growth of LNCaP, DU145, and PC3M prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 10.5, 14.2, and 26.8 μM, respectively).{45128} Acetyl resveratrol induces cytotoxicity in ALL-5 acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (IC50 = 3.4 μM) and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 17 μM.{45127} It also increases survival in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{45129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26379 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl resveratrol is a triacetylated derivative of resveratrol that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer and antioxidant properties.{45127,45128,45129} It inhibits the growth of LNCaP, DU145, and PC3M prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 10.5, 14.2, and 26.8 μM, respectively).{45128} Acetyl resveratrol induces cytotoxicity in ALL-5 acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (IC50 = 3.4 μM) and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 17 μM.{45127} It also increases survival in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{45129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26379 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl resveratrol is a triacetylated derivative of resveratrol that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer and antioxidant properties.{45127,45128,45129} It inhibits the growth of LNCaP, DU145, and PC3M prostate cancer cells (IC50s = 10.5, 14.2, and 26.8 μM, respectively).{45128} Acetyl resveratrol induces cytotoxicity in ALL-5 acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (IC50 = 3.4 μM) and induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase when used at a concentration of 17 μM.{45127} It also increases survival in mice exposed to total body γ-irradiation when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg prior to irradiation.{45129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26379 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 is a biomimetic peptide.{47443} It increases protein levels of type III collagen and total laminins in MRC5 human fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 reverses corticoid-induced decreases in collagen VII expression at the dermal-epidermal junction in human skin explants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27151 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 is a biomimetic peptide.{47443} It increases protein levels of type III collagen and total laminins in MRC5 human fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 reverses corticoid-induced decreases in collagen VII expression at the dermal-epidermal junction in human skin explants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27151 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 is a biomimetic peptide.{47443} It increases protein levels of type III collagen and total laminins in MRC5 human fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 reverses corticoid-induced decreases in collagen VII expression at the dermal-epidermal junction in human skin explants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27151 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 is a biomimetic peptide.{47443} It increases protein levels of type III collagen and total laminins in MRC5 human fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 reverses corticoid-induced decreases in collagen VII expression at the dermal-epidermal junction in human skin explants.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27151 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is a cosmeceutical matricin peptide.{46307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27152 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is a cosmeceutical matricin peptide.{46307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27152 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is a cosmeceutical matricin peptide.{46307}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27152 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-6-formylpterin is an inhibitor of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell activation.{40442} It dose-dependently increases the surface expression of MHC-related 1 (Mr1) in WT3 cells overexpressing Mr1 (WT3-m) following incubation with E. coli but does not activate MAIT cells cocultured with WT3-m cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.23-15 µM. Acetyl-6-formylpterin is also a degradation product of folic acid (Item No. 20515) and a precursor in the synthesis of 2’-hydroxy-7,8-dihydrofolate, which is a metabolite of para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in M. tuberculosis.{40441}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23303 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-6-formylpterin is an inhibitor of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell activation.{40442} It dose-dependently increases the surface expression of MHC-related 1 (Mr1) in WT3 cells overexpressing Mr1 (WT3-m) following incubation with E. coli but does not activate MAIT cells cocultured with WT3-m cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.23-15 µM. Acetyl-6-formylpterin is also a degradation product of folic acid (Item No. 20515) and a precursor in the synthesis of 2’-hydroxy-7,8-dihydrofolate, which is a metabolite of para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in M. tuberculosis.{40441}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23303 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-6-formylpterin is an inhibitor of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell activation.{40442} It dose-dependently increases the surface expression of MHC-related 1 (Mr1) in WT3 cells overexpressing Mr1 (WT3-m) following incubation with E. coli but does not activate MAIT cells cocultured with WT3-m cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.23-15 µM. Acetyl-6-formylpterin is also a degradation product of folic acid (Item No. 20515) and a precursor in the synthesis of 2’-hydroxy-7,8-dihydrofolate, which is a metabolite of para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in M. tuberculosis.{40441}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23303 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-6-formylpterin is an inhibitor of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell activation.{40442} It dose-dependently increases the surface expression of MHC-related 1 (Mr1) in WT3 cells overexpressing Mr1 (WT3-m) following incubation with E. coli but does not activate MAIT cells cocultured with WT3-m cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.23-15 µM. Acetyl-6-formylpterin is also a degradation product of folic acid (Item No. 20515) and a precursor in the synthesis of 2’-hydroxy-7,8-dihydrofolate, which is a metabolite of para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in M. tuberculosis.{40441}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23303 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) is a biotin-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of acetyl CoA (Item No. 16160) to malonyl CoA (Item No. 16455), a building block in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids.{60043,60044,60045} It is found at high levels in the liver and adipose tissue and is localized to the cytosol.{60045} Expression of ACC1 is increased by sterol regulatory element binding protein-1a (SREBP-1a) and SREBP-1c, which are induced by insulin, as well as the lipid precursors inositol and choline (Item No. 31178).{60043} ACC1 activity is increased by citrate and inhibited by binding to long-chain acyl-CoAs or by phosphorylation by a number of kinases, including AMPK and TAK1.{60043,60045,60046} Phosphorylation of ACC1 at serine 79 by AMPK inhibits the catalytic activities of ACC1, preventing the generation of malonyl-CoA, whereas dephosphorylation by protein phosphatase 4 promotes hepatic lipogenesis.{59583,59584} Knock-in mice with an alanine in place of serine at position 79 to prevent phosphorylation at this residue of Acc1 have increased de novo lipogenesis, reduced β-oxidation, and increased insulin resistance and glucose intolerance.{59583} Cayman’s Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 (Phospho-Ser79) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody can be used for immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western blot (WB) applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32220 - 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Peptide corresponding to human ACC1 (phospho-Ser79) • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human • Cross Reactivity: (+) ACC1 (phospho-Ser79); (-) ACC1 without phosphorylation at Ser79 • Applications: IHC, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32220- 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Peptide corresponding to human ACC1 (phospho-Ser79) • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human • Cross Reactivity: (+) ACC1 (phospho-Ser79); (-) ACC1 without phosphorylation at Ser79 • Applications: IHC, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32220- 100 µl
  • Immunogen: Peptide corresponding to human ACC1 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human • Cross Reactivity: (+) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 • Applications: IHC, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32192- 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Peptide corresponding to human ACC1 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human • Cross Reactivity: (+) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 • Applications: IHC, WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32192- 100 µl
  • Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) is a biotin-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of acetyl CoA (Item No. 16160) to malonyl CoA (Item No. 16455), a building block in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids.{60043,60044,60045} It is found at high levels in the liver and adipose tissue and is localized to the cytosol.{60045} Expression of ACC1 is increased by sterol regulatory element binding protein-1a (SREBP-1a) and SREBP-1c, which are induced by insulin, as well as the lipid precursors inositol and choline (Item No. 31178).{60043} ACC1 activity is increased by citrate and inhibited by binding to long-chain acyl-CoAs or by phosphorylation by a number of kinases, including AMPK and TAK1.{60043,60045,60046} Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 has critical roles in fatty acid synthesis and regulation of insulin levels.{60045} It is involved in numerous pathological conditions, including metabolic diseases such as diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as well as cancer and bacterial infections.{60044} Cayman’s Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 Monoclonal Antibody can be used for immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western blot (WB) applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:32192 - 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), the thioester of CoA (Item No. 16147) and acetic acid, is a pivotal molecule in biological systems. Foremost, it serves as a source of carbon for the Krebs cycle, for the synthesis of fatty acids, and for isoprenoid-based protein modifications.{26418,26416,26417,26415} Acetyl-CoA also serves as an intermediate in oxidation of fatty acids and amino acids and is formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria.{26414} It is an essential cofactor or substrate for acetyltransferases and acyltransferases, as in the post-translational modification of proteins and in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.{26416,26417}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), the thioester of CoA (Item No. 16147) and acetic acid, is a pivotal molecule in biological systems. Foremost, it serves as a source of carbon for the Krebs cycle, for the synthesis of fatty acids, and for isoprenoid-based protein modifications.{26418,26416,26417,26415} Acetyl-CoA also serves as an intermediate in oxidation of fatty acids and amino acids and is formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria.{26414} It is an essential cofactor or substrate for acetyltransferases and acyltransferases, as in the post-translational modification of proteins and in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.{26416,26417}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), the thioester of CoA (Item No. 16147) and acetic acid, is a pivotal molecule in biological systems. Foremost, it serves as a source of carbon for the Krebs cycle, for the synthesis of fatty acids, and for isoprenoid-based protein modifications.{26418,26416,26417,26415} Acetyl-CoA also serves as an intermediate in oxidation of fatty acids and amino acids and is formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria.{26414} It is an essential cofactor or substrate for acetyltransferases and acyltransferases, as in the post-translational modification of proteins and in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.{26416,26417}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), the thioester of CoA (Item No. 16147) and acetic acid, is a pivotal molecule in biological systems. Foremost, it serves as a source of carbon for the Krebs cycle, for the synthesis of fatty acids, and for isoprenoid-based protein modifications.{26418,26416,26417,26415} Acetyl-CoA also serves as an intermediate in oxidation of fatty acids and amino acids and is formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria.{26414} It is an essential cofactor or substrate for acetyltransferases and acyltransferases, as in the post-translational modification of proteins and in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.{26416,26417}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-acetylcarnitine (Item No. 16948) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26564 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-acetylcarnitine (Item No. 16948) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26564 - 25 mg

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  • Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-acetylcarnitine (Item No. 16948) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26564 - 5 mg

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  • Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-acetylcarnitine (Item No. 16948) by GC- or LC-MS. Acetyl-L-carnitine is an acetylated form of the essential mitochondrial metabolite L-carnitine (Item No. 21489) that is catabolized by plasma esterases into carnitine.{27352,27356,27355} Acetyl-L-carnitine facilitates the uptake of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria during fatty acid oxidation, enhances acetylcholine production, and stimulates protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. In vivo, acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) increases mGlu2/3 receptor protein levels and mechanical pain thresholds in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory pain induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant.{43555}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26564 - 50 mg

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  • Acetyl-L-homoserine lactone belongs to the family of N-acylated homoserine lactones (HSLs) and has an acyl chain length of two carbons.{15370} HSLs perform a role in quorum sensing; however, unlike other HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not elicit a response in bacteria. In an assay of carbapenem antibiotic biosynthesis, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not induce a response in E. carotovora.{39321} In a fluorescence assay using E. coli containing a reporter plasmid of GFP expression in response to exogenous HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine does not elicit GFP production.{39322}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23241 - 10 mg

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  • Acetyl-L-homoserine lactone belongs to the family of N-acylated homoserine lactones (HSLs) and has an acyl chain length of two carbons.{15370} HSLs perform a role in quorum sensing; however, unlike other HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not elicit a response in bacteria. In an assay of carbapenem antibiotic biosynthesis, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not induce a response in E. carotovora.{39321} In a fluorescence assay using E. coli containing a reporter plasmid of GFP expression in response to exogenous HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine does not elicit GFP production.{39322}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23241 - 25 mg

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  • Acetyl-L-homoserine lactone belongs to the family of N-acylated homoserine lactones (HSLs) and has an acyl chain length of two carbons.{15370} HSLs perform a role in quorum sensing; however, unlike other HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not elicit a response in bacteria. In an assay of carbapenem antibiotic biosynthesis, acetyl-L-homoserine lactone does not induce a response in E. carotovora.{39321} In a fluorescence assay using E. coli containing a reporter plasmid of GFP expression in response to exogenous HSLs, acetyl-L-homoserine does not elicit GFP production.{39322}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23241 - 5 mg

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  • Acetyl-β-methylcholine is a muscarinic (M) receptor agonist.{36128} In wild-type mice, acetyl-β-methylcholine decreases heart rate and blood pressure and increases the airway pressure time index, a measure of bronchoconstriction, in a dose-dependent manner. Cardiac and pulmonary responses are abolished in M2 and M3 knockout mice, respectively, suggesting that acetyl-β-methylcholine acts on cardiac M2 and pulmonary M3 receptors. Formulations containing acetyl-β-methylcholine have been used to diagnose asthma and to monitor response to asthma therapies.{36129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23092 - 10 g

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  • Acetyl-β-methylcholine is a muscarinic (M) receptor agonist.{36128} In wild-type mice, acetyl-β-methylcholine decreases heart rate and blood pressure and increases the airway pressure time index, a measure of bronchoconstriction, in a dose-dependent manner. Cardiac and pulmonary responses are abolished in M2 and M3 knockout mice, respectively, suggesting that acetyl-β-methylcholine acts on cardiac M2 and pulmonary M3 receptors. Formulations containing acetyl-β-methylcholine have been used to diagnose asthma and to monitor response to asthma therapies.{36129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23092 - 25 g

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  • Acetyl-β-methylcholine is a muscarinic (M) receptor agonist.{36128} In wild-type mice, acetyl-β-methylcholine decreases heart rate and blood pressure and increases the airway pressure time index, a measure of bronchoconstriction, in a dose-dependent manner. Cardiac and pulmonary responses are abolished in M2 and M3 knockout mice, respectively, suggesting that acetyl-β-methylcholine acts on cardiac M2 and pulmonary M3 receptors. Formulations containing acetyl-β-methylcholine have been used to diagnose asthma and to monitor response to asthma therapies.{36129}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23092 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acetylaszonalenin is a fungal metabolite that has been found in A. flavipes.{41782} It acts as an antagonist of neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptors, inhibiting binding of substance P (Item No. 24035) with a Ki value of 170 μM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25207 - 2.5 mg

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  • Acetylaszonalenin is a fungal metabolite that has been found in A. flavipes.{41782} It acts as an antagonist of neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptors, inhibiting binding of substance P (Item No. 24035) with a Ki value of 170 μM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25207 - 500 µg

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  • Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that binds to nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in the central and peripheral nervous systems.{38474} It mediates motor function at the neuromuscular junction but also has functions in the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems. It is involved in learning and memory through actions at nicotinic AChRs in the CNS. The actions of acetylcholine are terminated primarily via the action of acetylcholinesterase, which breaks it down into acetate and choline. Acetylcholine (chloride) mimics the effects of acetylcholine and has been used to determine the function of acetylcholine in various biological processes.{38481,38482} Acetylcholine (chloride) inhibits peptide aggregation of p53 mutants in vitro at micromolar concentrations.{38481} It increases alveolar fluid clearance in a dose-dependent manner and enhances Na+/K+-ATPase activity, effects which are blocked by atropine (Item No. 12008), in a mouse model of pulmonary edema.{38482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23829 - 5 g

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  • Acetylcimigenol arabinoside is a triterpene glycoside originally isolated from Cimicifuga.{46356}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27596 - 10 mg

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  • Acetylcimigenol arabinoside is a triterpene glycoside originally isolated from Cimicifuga.{46356}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27596 - 25 mg

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  • Acetylcimigenol arabinoside is a triterpene glycoside originally isolated from Cimicifuga.{46356}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27596 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetylcimigenol arabinoside is a triterpene glycoside originally isolated from Cimicifuga.{46356}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27596 - 50 mg

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  • Acetyldigitoxin is cardiac glycoside and an inhibitor of the Na+/K+ ATPase with an IC50 value of 5 nM in isolated rat pinealocytes.{41362} This inhibition results in loss of the transmembrane Na+ gradient, which decreases activity of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, increasing intracellular calcium levels, inotropy, and cardiac force.{29469,38192} Formulations containing acetyldigitoxin have been used for the treatment of heart failure and chronic atrial fibrillation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24024 - 1 mg

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  • Acetyldigitoxin is cardiac glycoside and an inhibitor of the Na+/K+ ATPase with an IC50 value of 5 nM in isolated rat pinealocytes.{41362} This inhibition results in loss of the transmembrane Na+ gradient, which decreases activity of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, increasing intracellular calcium levels, inotropy, and cardiac force.{29469,38192} Formulations containing acetyldigitoxin have been used for the treatment of heart failure and chronic atrial fibrillation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24024 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acetyldigitoxin is cardiac glycoside and an inhibitor of the Na+/K+ ATPase with an IC50 value of 5 nM in isolated rat pinealocytes.{41362} This inhibition results in loss of the transmembrane Na+ gradient, which decreases activity of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, increasing intracellular calcium levels, inotropy, and cardiac force.{29469,38192} Formulations containing acetyldigitoxin have been used for the treatment of heart failure and chronic atrial fibrillation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24024 - 500 µg

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  • Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a homotetrameric carboxylesterase that is composed of four 70 kDa subunits with each subunit containing a single active site.{42309} It is a product of alternative splicing and can be membrane bound via a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol anchor in the membrane or a proline-rich membrane anchor (PRIMA) peptide linker for erythrocyte and synaptic AChE, respectively, or soluble in water, with each form demonstrating identical catalytic activity.{42310} AChE is primarily found in red blood cells as well as at neuromuscular junctions and in the brain at cholinergic synapses where it hydrolyzes acetylcholine to acetate and choline to terminate synaptic transmission.{42310,42311} It accelerates amyloid-β (Aβ) fibrillogenesis in vitro and overexpression of AChE accelerates Aβ plaque formation and disease progression in the Tg2576 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{42312} AChE activity is also increased in islets of Langerhans in rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104). Cayman’s AChE (eel) Monoclonal Antibody (clone 5E2) can be used for Western blot and ELISA applications. This antibody recognizes AChE at ~72 kDa from electric eel samples.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23855 - 500 µg

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  • Immunogen: Purified native AChE electric eel protein • Clone Designation 52E • Host: Mouse • Species reactivity: (+) Eel • Isotype: IgG2B • Applications: ELISA and WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23855- 500 µg

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  • Immunogen: Purified native AChE electric eel protein • Clone Designation 52E • Host: Mouse • Species reactivity: (+) Eel • Isotype: IgG2B • Applications: ELISA and WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23855- 500 µg
  • Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a homotetrameric carboxylesterase that is composed of four 70 kDa subunits with each subunit containing a single active site.{42309} It is a product of alternative splicing and can be membrane bound via a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol anchor in the membrane or a proline-rich membrane anchor (PRIMA) peptide linker for erythrocyte and synaptic AChE, respectively, or soluble in water, with each form demonstrating identical catalytic activity.{42310} AChE is primarily found in red blood cells as well as at neuromuscular junctions and in the brain at cholinergic synapses where it hydrolyzes acetylcholine to acetate and choline to terminate synaptic transmission.{42311,42310} It accelerates amyloid-β (Aβ) fibrillogenesis in vitro and overexpression of AChE accelerates Aβ plaque formation and disease progression in the Tg2576 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.{42312} AChE activity is also increased in islets of Langerhans in rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104). Cayman’s AChE (eel) Polyclonal Antibody can be used for Western blot, ELISA, and immunoprecipitation applications. This antibody recognizes AChE at ~72 kDa from electric eel samples.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23856 - 300 µg

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  • Immunogen: Purified native AChE Electric Eel Protein • Host: Rabbit • Species reactivity: (+) Eel • Applications: ELISA, IP, and WB,  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23856- 300 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Purified native AChE Electric Eel Protein • Host: Rabbit • Species reactivity: (+) Eel • Applications: ELISA, IP, and WB,  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23856- 300 µg
  • ACHMINACA (Item No. 25006) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known synthetic cannabinoids. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25006 - 1 mg

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  • ACHMINACA (Item No. 25006) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known synthetic cannabinoids. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25006 - 5 mg

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  • ACHP is an inhibitor of IκB kinase β (IKKβ) and IKKα (IC50s = 8.5 and 250 nM, respectively).{57115} It is selective for IKKβ and IKKα over IKKγ, Syk, and MKK4 (IC50s = >20 µM for all). It reduces the constitutive phosphorylation of IκBα and NF-κB p65 in U266 and NCU-MM-2 multiple myeloma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{57116} ACHP (0.1 µM) prevents TNF-α-induced activation of NF-κB in U266 cells and inhibits the growth of U266, NCU-MM-2, and ILKM2 multiple myeloma and BJAB B cell lymphoma cells (IC50s = 18.3, 27.6, 34.6, and 17.6 µM, respectively). It prevents HIV-1 replication induced by TNF-α in OM10.1 cells latently infected with HIV-1 (EC50 = 0.56 µM).{57117} Topical administration of ACHP (5 mg/kg) prevents skin inflammation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) or imiquimod (Item No. 14956) and reduces cytokine and chemokine expression induced by imiquimod in mice.{57118} It also prevents skin erythema induced by UV light and reduces the incidence of tumors induced by 7,12-dimethyl benzanthracene by 50% in mice when administered topically at a dose of 5 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • ACHP is an inhibitor of IκB kinase β (IKKβ) and IKKα (IC50s = 8.5 and 250 nM, respectively).{57115} It is selective for IKKβ and IKKα over IKKγ, Syk, and MKK4 (IC50s = >20 µM for all). It reduces the constitutive phosphorylation of IκBα and NF-κB p65 in U266 and NCU-MM-2 multiple myeloma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{57116} ACHP (0.1 µM) prevents TNF-α-induced activation of NF-κB in U266 cells and inhibits the growth of U266, NCU-MM-2, and ILKM2 multiple myeloma and BJAB B cell lymphoma cells (IC50s = 18.3, 27.6, 34.6, and 17.6 µM, respectively). It prevents HIV-1 replication induced by TNF-α in OM10.1 cells latently infected with HIV-1 (EC50 = 0.56 µM).{57117} Topical administration of ACHP (5 mg/kg) prevents skin inflammation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) or imiquimod (Item No. 14956) and reduces cytokine and chemokine expression induced by imiquimod in mice.{57118} It also prevents skin erythema induced by UV light and reduces the incidence of tumors induced by 7,12-dimethyl benzanthracene by 50% in mice when administered topically at a dose of 5 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acibenzolar-S-methyl is a fungicide that induces systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in a variety of plants leading to infection resistance.{43276} It induces resistance in wheat concomitant with expression of wheat chemically-induced (WCI) genes when applied at 30 g per hectare.{43277} Acibenzolar-S-methyl (0.4 g/L) is protective against V. inaequalis in apple trees when used in combination with light integrated pest management (IPM) and increases fruit yield in comparison to the IPM-only group.{43276}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24212 - 10 mg

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  • Acibenzolar-S-methyl is a fungicide that induces systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in a variety of plants leading to infection resistance.{43276} It induces resistance in wheat concomitant with expression of wheat chemically-induced (WCI) genes when applied at 30 g per hectare.{43277} Acibenzolar-S-methyl (0.4 g/L) is protective against V. inaequalis in apple trees when used in combination with light integrated pest management (IPM) and increases fruit yield in comparison to the IPM-only group.{43276}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24212 - 5 mg

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009146 - 1 ea

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  • Acid phosphatases (APs) are members of the hydrolase class of enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of orthophosphate monoesters under acidic conditions.{14274} The concentration of human APs undergo pronounced changes in particular diseases, resulting in unusually high or low concentrations. Thus, AP levels are often used as clinical markers of disease. The levels of prostate acid phosphatase (PAP) have long been used as an indicator of prostate cancer, while an increased level of tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) is often indicative of bone disease.{14274,14275} Cayman’s Acid Phosphatase Assay Kit provides a convenient method for detecting AP activity in plasma, serum, urine, and semen. The assay utilizes para-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) as a chromogenic substrate for the enzyme. In the first step, AP dephosphorylates pNPP. In the second step, the phenolic OH-group is deprotonated under alkaline conditions resulting in p-nitrophenolate that yields an intense yellow color which can be measured at 405-414 nm.{14276} The kit provides all reagents needed to assay AP activity, including L-tartrate, an inhibitor of non-tartrate resistant APs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10008051 - 480 wells

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  • Acipimox is an antilipolytic agent.{36963} It inhibits lipolysis induced by noradrenaline and theophylline in rat epididymal adipocytes when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acipimox (3 and 12 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases plasma free fatty acid levels in rats. It reduces plasma fatty acid concentration, the number of atherosclerotic plaques, and matrixmetalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity in ApoE-/- mice fed a palmitate-rich diet.{36965} Acipimox also reduces fasting blood glucose and plasma insulin levels as well as plasma free fatty acid and triglyceride levels in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{36964} Formulations containing acipimox have been used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26090 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acipimox is an antilipolytic agent.{36963} It inhibits lipolysis induced by noradrenaline and theophylline in rat epididymal adipocytes when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acipimox (3 and 12 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases plasma free fatty acid levels in rats. It reduces plasma fatty acid concentration, the number of atherosclerotic plaques, and matrixmetalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity in ApoE-/- mice fed a palmitate-rich diet.{36965} Acipimox also reduces fasting blood glucose and plasma insulin levels as well as plasma free fatty acid and triglyceride levels in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{36964} Formulations containing acipimox have been used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26090 - 10 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acipimox is an antilipolytic agent.{36963} It inhibits lipolysis induced by noradrenaline and theophylline in rat epididymal adipocytes when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acipimox (3 and 12 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases plasma free fatty acid levels in rats. It reduces plasma fatty acid concentration, the number of atherosclerotic plaques, and matrixmetalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity in ApoE-/- mice fed a palmitate-rich diet.{36965} Acipimox also reduces fasting blood glucose and plasma insulin levels as well as plasma free fatty acid and triglyceride levels in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{36964} Formulations containing acipimox have been used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26090 - 5 g

    Available on backorder

  • Acipimox is an antilipolytic agent.{36963} It inhibits lipolysis induced by noradrenaline and theophylline in rat epididymal adipocytes when used at a concentration of 1 μM. Acipimox (3 and 12 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases plasma free fatty acid levels in rats. It reduces plasma fatty acid concentration, the number of atherosclerotic plaques, and matrixmetalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity in ApoE-/- mice fed a palmitate-rich diet.{36965} Acipimox also reduces fasting blood glucose and plasma insulin levels as well as plasma free fatty acid and triglyceride levels in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).{36964} Formulations containing acipimox have been used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26090 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Acitretin is a retinoid and an active metabolite of the retinoid etretinate (Item No. 19878) that has antiproliferative activities.{46411,46412} It binds to cellular retinoic acid binding protein I (CRABP-I) and CRABP-II (Kds = 3 and 15 nM, respectively, for the mouse recombinant proteins) but has low affinity for human recombinant retinoic acid receptor-retinoid X receptor (RAR-RXR) heterocomplexes.{46413,46414} Acitretin inhibits proliferation (IC50 = 6.6 µM) and suppresses TNF-α- and IFN-γ-induced protein levels of STAT1, NF-ĸB, and RANTES in HaCaT keratinocytes when used at concentrations up to 50 µM.{46415} It inhibits proliferation of HL-60, SCC4, SCC15, and A431, but not MCF-7, cancer cells, when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{46412} Acitretin (20 µg per mouse) decreases the severity of psoriatic-like skin lesions in K14-VEGF transgenic mice.{46411} Formulations containing acitretin have been used in the treatment of psoriasis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20853 -

    Out of stock

  • Acitretin is a retinoid and an active metabolite of the retinoid etretinate (Item No. 19878) that has antiproliferative activities.{46411,46412} It binds to cellular retinoic acid binding protein I (CRABP-I) and CRABP-II (Kds = 3 and 15 nM, respectively, for the mouse recombinant proteins) but has low affinity for human recombinant retinoic acid receptor-retinoid X receptor (RAR-RXR) heterocomplexes.{46413,46414} Acitretin inhibits proliferation (IC50 = 6.6 µM) and suppresses TNF-α- and IFN-γ-induced protein levels of STAT1, NF-ĸB, and RANTES in HaCaT keratinocytes when used at concentrations up to 50 µM.{46415} It inhibits proliferation of HL-60, SCC4, SCC15, and A431, but not MCF-7, cancer cells, when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{46412} Acitretin (20 µg per mouse) decreases the severity of psoriatic-like skin lesions in K14-VEGF transgenic mice.{46411} Formulations containing acitretin have been used in the treatment of psoriasis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20853 -

    Out of stock

  • Acitretin is a retinoid and an active metabolite of the retinoid etretinate (Item No. 19878) that has antiproliferative activities.{46411,46412} It binds to cellular retinoic acid binding protein I (CRABP-I) and CRABP-II (Kds = 3 and 15 nM, respectively, for the mouse recombinant proteins) but has low affinity for human recombinant retinoic acid receptor-retinoid X receptor (RAR-RXR) heterocomplexes.{46413,46414} Acitretin inhibits proliferation (IC50 = 6.6 µM) and suppresses TNF-α- and IFN-γ-induced protein levels of STAT1, NF-ĸB, and RANTES in HaCaT keratinocytes when used at concentrations up to 50 µM.{46415} It inhibits proliferation of HL-60, SCC4, SCC15, and A431, but not MCF-7, cancer cells, when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{46412} Acitretin (20 µg per mouse) decreases the severity of psoriatic-like skin lesions in K14-VEGF transgenic mice.{46411} Formulations containing acitretin have been used in the treatment of psoriasis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20853 -

    Out of stock

  • Acitretin is a retinoid and an active metabolite of the retinoid etretinate (Item No. 19878) that has antiproliferative activities.{46411,46412} It binds to cellular retinoic acid binding protein I (CRABP-I) and CRABP-II (Kds = 3 and 15 nM, respectively, for the mouse recombinant proteins) but has low affinity for human recombinant retinoic acid receptor-retinoid X receptor (RAR-RXR) heterocomplexes.{46413,46414} Acitretin inhibits proliferation (IC50 = 6.6 µM) and suppresses TNF-α- and IFN-γ-induced protein levels of STAT1, NF-ĸB, and RANTES in HaCaT keratinocytes when used at concentrations up to 50 µM.{46415} It inhibits proliferation of HL-60, SCC4, SCC15, and A431, but not MCF-7, cancer cells, when used at a concentration of 30 µM.{46412} Acitretin (20 µg per mouse) decreases the severity of psoriatic-like skin lesions in K14-VEGF transgenic mice.{46411} Formulations containing acitretin have been used in the treatment of psoriasis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20853 -

    Out of stock

  • Acivicin is a glutamine analog that irreversibly inhibits glutamine-dependent amidotransferases involved in nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis (Kis = 10 and 560 μM for anthranilate synthase and glutamate synthase, respectively).{21903,21899} It also reversibly inhibits γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{21902,21901} Acividin has been used to elucidate aspects of glutathione metabolism and has known anti-tumorigenic activity.{21898,21900,21899,21897}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acivicin is a glutamine analog that irreversibly inhibits glutamine-dependent amidotransferases involved in nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis (Kis = 10 and 560 μM for anthranilate synthase and glutamate synthase, respectively).{21903,21899} It also reversibly inhibits γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{21902,21901} Acividin has been used to elucidate aspects of glutathione metabolism and has known anti-tumorigenic activity.{21898,21900,21899,21897}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Acivicin is a glutamine analog that irreversibly inhibits glutamine-dependent amidotransferases involved in nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis (Kis = 10 and 560 μM for anthranilate synthase and glutamate synthase, respectively).{21903,21899} It also reversibly inhibits γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.{21902,21901} Acividin has been used to elucidate aspects of glutathione metabolism and has known anti-tumorigenic activity.{21898,21900,21899,21897}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aclarubicin is an anthracycline originally isolated from Streptomyces and has antibiotic and anticancer activities.{52752} It is active against B. subtilis, B. cereus, S. aureus, M. smegmatis, S. pyogenes, and S. faecalis (MICs = 50 = 0.12 μg/ml) and increases survival in an L1210 murine leukemia model when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg per day.{52752}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aclarubicin is an anthracycline originally isolated from Streptomyces and has antibiotic and anticancer activities.{52752} It is active against B. subtilis, B. cereus, S. aureus, M. smegmatis, S. pyogenes, and S. faecalis (MICs = 50 = 0.12 μg/ml) and increases survival in an L1210 murine leukemia model when administered at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg per day.{52752}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Aclidinium (bromide) is a long-acting reversible antagonist at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 (Kis= 0.1, 0.14, 0.14, 0.21, and 0.16 nM, respectively).{34049} It has a fast onset of action and dissociates more slowly from M3 receptors, which are located on bronchial smooth muscle and submucosal glands, than from M2 receptors (t1/2 = 29 and 4.7 hours, respectively) in guinea pigs. It had an improved cardiovascular safety profile compared with tiotropium (Item No. 15773) in Beagle dogs. Inhalant formulations containing aclidinium (bromide) are used in maintenance therapy to reduce bronchospasm in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20699 -

    Available on backorder

  • Aclidinium (bromide) is a long-acting reversible antagonist at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 (Kis= 0.1, 0.14, 0.14, 0.21, and 0.16 nM, respectively).{34049} It has a fast onset of action and dissociates more slowly from M3 receptors, which are located on bronchial smooth muscle and submucosal glands, than from M2 receptors (t1/2 = 29 and 4.7 hours, respectively) in guinea pigs. It had an improved cardiovascular safety profile compared with tiotropium (Item No. 15773) in Beagle dogs. Inhalant formulations containing aclidinium (bromide) are used in maintenance therapy to reduce bronchospasm in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20699 -

    Available on backorder