Cayman

Showing 27901–28050 of 45550 results

  • Lonidamine, originally identified as a potent antispermatogenic agent, inhibits glycolysis though the inactivation of mitochondria-bound hexokinase. It can decrease oxygen consumption as well as aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells with IC50 values of 90 and 45 μM, respectively.{23379} A role for lonidamine as a therapeutic for mitochondrial dysfunction has been explored in various disorders, including cancer, neurodegenerative and neuromuscular diseases, obesity, and diabetes.{23378,23377,23376}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Lonidamine, originally identified as a potent antispermatogenic agent, inhibits glycolysis though the inactivation of mitochondria-bound hexokinase. It can decrease oxygen consumption as well as aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells with IC50 values of 90 and 45 μM, respectively.{23379} A role for lonidamine as a therapeutic for mitochondrial dysfunction has been explored in various disorders, including cancer, neurodegenerative and neuromuscular diseases, obesity, and diabetes.{23378,23377,23376}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Lonidamine, originally identified as a potent antispermatogenic agent, inhibits glycolysis though the inactivation of mitochondria-bound hexokinase. It can decrease oxygen consumption as well as aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells with IC50 values of 90 and 45 μM, respectively.{23379} A role for lonidamine as a therapeutic for mitochondrial dysfunction has been explored in various disorders, including cancer, neurodegenerative and neuromuscular diseases, obesity, and diabetes.{23378,23377,23376}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Lonidamine, originally identified as a potent antispermatogenic agent, inhibits glycolysis though the inactivation of mitochondria-bound hexokinase. It can decrease oxygen consumption as well as aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells with IC50 values of 90 and 45 μM, respectively.{23379} A role for lonidamine as a therapeutic for mitochondrial dysfunction has been explored in various disorders, including cancer, neurodegenerative and neuromuscular diseases, obesity, and diabetes.{23378,23377,23376}  

     

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  • Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery. Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery.{23761,23758} It is a much weaker agonist of the δ opioid receptor (Ki = 50 nM).{23761} Through its actions in the gut wall, loperamide has antidiarrheal action by increasing transit time and by altering intestinal transport of water and electrolytes.{23758,23756} It also blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels (IC50 = 270 nM) and high voltage-activated calcium channels (IC50 = 900 nM), presumably through an inhibitory effect on calmodulin.{23759,23760,23758} Loperamide is comparable to morphine in blocking peripheral pain in rats.{23757}  

     

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  • Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery. Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery.{23761,23758} It is a much weaker agonist of the δ opioid receptor (Ki = 50 nM).{23761} Through its actions in the gut wall, loperamide has antidiarrheal action by increasing transit time and by altering intestinal transport of water and electrolytes.{23758,23756} It also blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels (IC50 = 270 nM) and high voltage-activated calcium channels (IC50 = 900 nM), presumably through an inhibitory effect on calmodulin.{23759,23760,23758} Loperamide is comparable to morphine in blocking peripheral pain in rats.{23757}  

     

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  • Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery. Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery.{23761,23758} It is a much weaker agonist of the δ opioid receptor (Ki = 50 nM).{23761} Through its actions in the gut wall, loperamide has antidiarrheal action by increasing transit time and by altering intestinal transport of water and electrolytes.{23758,23756} It also blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels (IC50 = 270 nM) and high voltage-activated calcium channels (IC50 = 900 nM), presumably through an inhibitory effect on calmodulin.{23759,23760,23758} Loperamide is comparable to morphine in blocking peripheral pain in rats.{23757}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery. Loperamide is an opiate which potently and selectively activates μ opioid receptors (Ki = 0.16 nM) exclusively in the periphery.{23761,23758} It is a much weaker agonist of the δ opioid receptor (Ki = 50 nM).{23761} Through its actions in the gut wall, loperamide has antidiarrheal action by increasing transit time and by altering intestinal transport of water and electrolytes.{23758,23756} It also blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels (IC50 = 270 nM) and high voltage-activated calcium channels (IC50 = 900 nM), presumably through an inhibitory effect on calmodulin.{23759,23760,23758} Loperamide is comparable to morphine in blocking peripheral pain in rats.{23757}  

     

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  • Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).{24199} It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).{53655} It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).{53656}  

     

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  • Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).{24199} It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).{53655} It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).{53656}  

     

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  • Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).{24199} It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).{53655} It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).{53656}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).{24199} It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).{53655} It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).{53656}  

     

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  • Lopinavir-d8 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of lopinavir (Item No. 13854) by GC- or LC-MS. Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).{24199} It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).{53655} It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).{53656}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:25284 - 1 mg

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  • Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

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  • Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

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  • Loratadine-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of loratadine (Item No. 15625) by GC- or LC-MS. Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25040 - 1 mg

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  • Loratadine-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of loratadine (Item No. 15625) by GC- or LC-MS. Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25040 - 5 mg

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  • Loratadine-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of loratadine (Item No. 15625) by GC- or LC-MS. Loratadine is a non-sedating antihistamine that acts as a selective inverse agonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors (Ki = 35 nM).{25629,22788,25628} It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 (IC50 = 8 µM) and histamine (IC50 = 11 µM) from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.40 mg/kg.{25627} Formulations containing loratadine have been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:25040 - 500 µg

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  • Lorediplon is a ligand for α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors.{40790} In vivo, lorediplon inhibits spontaneous motor activity and increases duration of sleep in mice (ED50s = 0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg, respectively). It selectively inhibits spontaneous motor activity, which is driven by α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors, over modification of muscular tone in mice, an α2 subunit-containing GABAA receptor-stimulated activity.{40791} Lorediplon (0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg) also decreases latency to slow wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) in mice.{40792} Formulations containing lorediplon have been used in the treatment of insomnia.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23868 - 10 mg

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  • Lorediplon is a ligand for α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors.{40790} In vivo, lorediplon inhibits spontaneous motor activity and increases duration of sleep in mice (ED50s = 0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg, respectively). It selectively inhibits spontaneous motor activity, which is driven by α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors, over modification of muscular tone in mice, an α2 subunit-containing GABAA receptor-stimulated activity.{40791} Lorediplon (0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg) also decreases latency to slow wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) in mice.{40792} Formulations containing lorediplon have been used in the treatment of insomnia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23868 - 25 mg

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  • Lorediplon is a ligand for α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors.{40790} In vivo, lorediplon inhibits spontaneous motor activity and increases duration of sleep in mice (ED50s = 0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg, respectively). It selectively inhibits spontaneous motor activity, which is driven by α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors, over modification of muscular tone in mice, an α2 subunit-containing GABAA receptor-stimulated activity.{40791} Lorediplon (0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg) also decreases latency to slow wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) in mice.{40792} Formulations containing lorediplon have been used in the treatment of insomnia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23868 - 5 mg

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  • Lorediplon is a ligand for α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors.{40790} In vivo, lorediplon inhibits spontaneous motor activity and increases duration of sleep in mice (ED50s = 0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg, respectively). It selectively inhibits spontaneous motor activity, which is driven by α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors, over modification of muscular tone in mice, an α2 subunit-containing GABAA receptor-stimulated activity.{40791} Lorediplon (0.13 and 1.2 mg/kg) also decreases latency to slow wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) in mice.{40792} Formulations containing lorediplon have been used in the treatment of insomnia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23868 - 50 mg

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  • Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that, through specific receptors, induces pancreatic growth and enzyme secretion, smooth muscle contraction in the gall bladder and stomach, and modulates feeding and behavior.{16813,16024,16665} Lorglumide is a nonpeptidic antagonist of the CCK A receptor (CCK1; IC50 = 50 nM) that is 60-fold less effective at the CCK B receptor (CCK2; IC50 = 3 µM).{28711} It blocks CCK-mediated gut muscle contraction, pancreatic growth, and pancreatic secretion.{28708,28712,28713} Lorglumide is commonly used to study the roles of CCK1 in tissues and in animals.{28709,28710}  

     

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  • Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that, through specific receptors, induces pancreatic growth and enzyme secretion, smooth muscle contraction in the gall bladder and stomach, and modulates feeding and behavior.{16813,16024,16665} Lorglumide is a nonpeptidic antagonist of the CCK A receptor (CCK1; IC50 = 50 nM) that is 60-fold less effective at the CCK B receptor (CCK2; IC50 = 3 µM).{28711} It blocks CCK-mediated gut muscle contraction, pancreatic growth, and pancreatic secretion.{28708,28712,28713} Lorglumide is commonly used to study the roles of CCK1 in tissues and in animals.{28709,28710}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that, through specific receptors, induces pancreatic growth and enzyme secretion, smooth muscle contraction in the gall bladder and stomach, and modulates feeding and behavior.{16813,16024,16665} Lorglumide is a nonpeptidic antagonist of the CCK A receptor (CCK1; IC50 = 50 nM) that is 60-fold less effective at the CCK B receptor (CCK2; IC50 = 3 µM).{28711} It blocks CCK-mediated gut muscle contraction, pancreatic growth, and pancreatic secretion.{28708,28712,28713} Lorglumide is commonly used to study the roles of CCK1 in tissues and in animals.{28709,28710}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that, through specific receptors, induces pancreatic growth and enzyme secretion, smooth muscle contraction in the gall bladder and stomach, and modulates feeding and behavior.{16813,16024,16665} Lorglumide is a nonpeptidic antagonist of the CCK A receptor (CCK1; IC50 = 50 nM) that is 60-fold less effective at the CCK B receptor (CCK2; IC50 = 3 µM).{28711} It blocks CCK-mediated gut muscle contraction, pancreatic growth, and pancreatic secretion.{28708,28712,28713} Lorglumide is commonly used to study the roles of CCK1 in tissues and in animals.{28709,28710}  

     

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  • Lornoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that potently inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 5 and 8 nM, respectively).{7909} It is used, in a variety of different formulations, as an analgesic.{31672,31673,31674}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:70220 - 100 mg

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  • Lornoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that potently inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 5 and 8 nM, respectively).{7909} It is used, in a variety of different formulations, as an analgesic.{31672,31673,31674}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70220 - 250 mg

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  • Lornoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that potently inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 5 and 8 nM, respectively).{7909} It is used, in a variety of different formulations, as an analgesic.{31672,31673,31674}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70220 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lornoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that potently inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 5 and 8 nM, respectively).{7909} It is used, in a variety of different formulations, as an analgesic.{31672,31673,31674}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:70220 - 500 mg

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  • Angiotensin II is a hormone that plays an important role in regulating blood pressure.{9986} Elevated levels of angiotensin II are implicated in inducing and maintaining hypertension, and also in the development of atherosclerosis. Both of these effects are mediated by the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor.{12999} Losartan is an AT1 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} In humans, losartan controls hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006594 - 10 mg

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  • Angiotensin II is a hormone that plays an important role in regulating blood pressure.{9986} Elevated levels of angiotensin II are implicated in inducing and maintaining hypertension, and also in the development of atherosclerosis. Both of these effects are mediated by the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor.{12999} Losartan is an AT1 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} In humans, losartan controls hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006594 - 100 mg

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  • Angiotensin II is a hormone that plays an important role in regulating blood pressure.{9986} Elevated levels of angiotensin II are implicated in inducing and maintaining hypertension, and also in the development of atherosclerosis. Both of these effects are mediated by the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor.{12999} Losartan is an AT1 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} In humans, losartan controls hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006594 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Angiotensin II is a hormone that plays an important role in regulating blood pressure.{9986} Elevated levels of angiotensin II are implicated in inducing and maintaining hypertension, and also in the development of atherosclerosis. Both of these effects are mediated by the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor.{12999} Losartan is an AT1 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} In humans, losartan controls hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10006594 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Losartan carboxaldehyde is an intermediate aldehyde metabolite of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist, losartan (Item No. 10006594). It does not block angiotensin receptors, but instead inhibits endothelial cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expression, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory actions.{30560} At 1 µM in vitro, losartan carboxaldehyde has also been shown to block the upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 mRNA and COX-dependent generation of thromboxane A2 and prostaglandin F2α (Item No. 16010).{30560} Losartan carboxaldehyde can also act as a partial agonist (EC50 = 17.1 µM) of the insulin-sensitizing peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in vitro.{30561,30559}  

     

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  • Losartan carboxaldehyde is an intermediate aldehyde metabolite of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist, losartan (Item No. 10006594). It does not block angiotensin receptors, but instead inhibits endothelial cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expression, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory actions.{30560} At 1 µM in vitro, losartan carboxaldehyde has also been shown to block the upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 mRNA and COX-dependent generation of thromboxane A2 and prostaglandin F2α (Item No. 16010).{30560} Losartan carboxaldehyde can also act as a partial agonist (EC50 = 17.1 µM) of the insulin-sensitizing peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in vitro.{30561,30559}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Available on backorder

  • Losartan carboxaldehyde is an intermediate aldehyde metabolite of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist, losartan (Item No. 10006594). It does not block angiotensin receptors, but instead inhibits endothelial cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expression, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory actions.{30560} At 1 µM in vitro, losartan carboxaldehyde has also been shown to block the upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 mRNA and COX-dependent generation of thromboxane A2 and prostaglandin F2α (Item No. 16010).{30560} Losartan carboxaldehyde can also act as a partial agonist (EC50 = 17.1 µM) of the insulin-sensitizing peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in vitro.{30561,30559}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Losartan carboxylic acid is a physiologically active metabolite of losartan, produced by cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver.{28030} Like the parent compound, losartan carboxylic acid is a potent AT1 antagonist (Kis = 0.57 and 0.67 nM for rat and human forms, respectively), producing a depressor response and vasodilatation.{28032,28031,21001} When administered intravenously, losartan carboxylic acid is more potent and has a longer duration of action than losartan.{21001} However, the metabolite has very low oral bioavailability.{21001} Losartan, but not its metabolite, inhibits platelet aggregation in vitro.{20999}  

     

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  • Losartan carboxylic acid is a physiologically active metabolite of losartan, produced by cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver.{28030} Like the parent compound, losartan carboxylic acid is a potent AT1 antagonist (Kis = 0.57 and 0.67 nM for rat and human forms, respectively), producing a depressor response and vasodilatation.{28032,28031,21001} When administered intravenously, losartan carboxylic acid is more potent and has a longer duration of action than losartan.{21001} However, the metabolite has very low oral bioavailability.{21001} Losartan, but not its metabolite, inhibits platelet aggregation in vitro.{20999}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Losartan carboxylic acid is a physiologically active metabolite of losartan, produced by cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver.{28030} Like the parent compound, losartan carboxylic acid is a potent AT1 antagonist (Kis = 0.57 and 0.67 nM for rat and human forms, respectively), producing a depressor response and vasodilatation.{28032,28031,21001} When administered intravenously, losartan carboxylic acid is more potent and has a longer duration of action than losartan.{21001} However, the metabolite has very low oral bioavailability.{21001} Losartan, but not its metabolite, inhibits platelet aggregation in vitro.{20999}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Losartan carboxylic acid is a physiologically active metabolite of losartan, produced by cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver.{28030} Like the parent compound, losartan carboxylic acid is a potent AT1 antagonist (Kis = 0.57 and 0.67 nM for rat and human forms, respectively), producing a depressor response and vasodilatation.{28032,28031,21001} When administered intravenously, losartan carboxylic acid is more potent and has a longer duration of action than losartan.{21001} However, the metabolite has very low oral bioavailability.{21001} Losartan, but not its metabolite, inhibits platelet aggregation in vitro.{20999}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Losartan-d4 contains four deuterium atoms located on the phenyl group. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of losartan (potassium salt) (Item No. 10006594) by GC- or LC-MS. Losartan is an antagonist of the angiotensin (AT) II receptor subtype AT1 with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} Formulations containing losartan have been used to control hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22567 -

    Out of stock

  • Losartan-d4 contains four deuterium atoms located on the phenyl group. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of losartan (potassium salt) (Item No. 10006594) by GC- or LC-MS. Losartan is an antagonist of the angiotensin (AT) II receptor subtype AT1 with a Ki value of 5-20 nM.{12997} It has an attenuating effect on vein graft atherosclerosis in rabbits and effectively reduces arterial blood pressure in rats.{12998,13089} Formulations containing losartan have been used to control hypertension while protecting renal function.{12996}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22567 -

    Out of stock

  • Loteprednol etabonate is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist with an affinity 4.3 times that of dexamethasone (Item No. 11015).{40360} It decreases wound healing time in mice and minimizes scarring of rabbit cornea wounds.{40362,40361} Formulations containing loteprednol etabonate are used in the treatment of inflammatory eye conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23305 - 10 mg

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  • Loteprednol etabonate is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist with an affinity 4.3 times that of dexamethasone (Item No. 11015).{40360} It decreases wound healing time in mice and minimizes scarring of rabbit cornea wounds.{40362,40361} Formulations containing loteprednol etabonate are used in the treatment of inflammatory eye conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23305 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loteprednol etabonate is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist with an affinity 4.3 times that of dexamethasone (Item No. 11015).{40360} It decreases wound healing time in mice and minimizes scarring of rabbit cornea wounds.{40362,40361} Formulations containing loteprednol etabonate are used in the treatment of inflammatory eye conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23305 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loteprednol etabonate is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist with an affinity 4.3 times that of dexamethasone (Item No. 11015).{40360} It decreases wound healing time in mice and minimizes scarring of rabbit cornea wounds.{40362,40361} Formulations containing loteprednol etabonate are used in the treatment of inflammatory eye conditions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23305 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loureirin B is a flavonoid originally isolated from D. cochinchinensis, a major component of the traditional herbal medicine dragon’s blood, and has diverse biological activities.{48437,48438,48439} It inhibits Kv1.3-mediated currents, induces membrane depolarization, and reduces calcium influx in Jurkat T cells.{48437} It also inhibits phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 release from these cells. Loureirin B (25 μg/ml) reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels in TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts as well as contraction of TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts in a gel contraction assay.{48438} It reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels and inhibits phosphorylation of ERK and JNK in isolated human hypertrophic scar tissue. Loureirin B increases glucose absorption and intracellular ATP levels in Ins-1 cells via inhibition of the KATP current and intracellular influx of calcium.{48439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27454 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loureirin B is a flavonoid originally isolated from D. cochinchinensis, a major component of the traditional herbal medicine dragon’s blood, and has diverse biological activities.{48437,48438,48439} It inhibits Kv1.3-mediated currents, induces membrane depolarization, and reduces calcium influx in Jurkat T cells.{48437} It also inhibits phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 release from these cells. Loureirin B (25 μg/ml) reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels in TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts as well as contraction of TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts in a gel contraction assay.{48438} It reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels and inhibits phosphorylation of ERK and JNK in isolated human hypertrophic scar tissue. Loureirin B increases glucose absorption and intracellular ATP levels in Ins-1 cells via inhibition of the KATP current and intracellular influx of calcium.{48439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27454 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loureirin B is a flavonoid originally isolated from D. cochinchinensis, a major component of the traditional herbal medicine dragon’s blood, and has diverse biological activities.{48437,48438,48439} It inhibits Kv1.3-mediated currents, induces membrane depolarization, and reduces calcium influx in Jurkat T cells.{48437} It also inhibits phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 release from these cells. Loureirin B (25 μg/ml) reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels in TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts as well as contraction of TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts in a gel contraction assay.{48438} It reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels and inhibits phosphorylation of ERK and JNK in isolated human hypertrophic scar tissue. Loureirin B increases glucose absorption and intracellular ATP levels in Ins-1 cells via inhibition of the KATP current and intracellular influx of calcium.{48439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27454 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loureirin B is a flavonoid originally isolated from D. cochinchinensis, a major component of the traditional herbal medicine dragon’s blood, and has diverse biological activities.{48437,48438,48439} It inhibits Kv1.3-mediated currents, induces membrane depolarization, and reduces calcium influx in Jurkat T cells.{48437} It also inhibits phytohemagglutinin-induced IL-2 release from these cells. Loureirin B (25 μg/ml) reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels in TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts as well as contraction of TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts in a gel contraction assay.{48438} It reduces type I collagen and fibronectin protein levels and inhibits phosphorylation of ERK and JNK in isolated human hypertrophic scar tissue. Loureirin B increases glucose absorption and intracellular ATP levels in Ins-1 cells via inhibition of the KATP current and intracellular influx of calcium.{48439}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27454 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that was initially isolated from A. terreus.{15081} It is a prodrug of its more potent metabolite, lovastatin hydroxy acid (Item No. 10010339). Both competitively inhibit HMG-CoA reductase with Ki values of 1.4 and 0.6 nM for lovastatin and the open ring, hydroxy acid form, respectively.{15251} Lovastatin (8 mg/kg/day) reduces plasma cholesterol in dogs by 29% over a three week period. It also suppresses TNF-induced NF-κB activation (IC50 ~ 15 µM), which potentiates apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and thus, may be useful in treating cancer.{15363} Formulations containing lovastatin were the first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors to be used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010338 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that was initially isolated from A. terreus.{15081} It is a prodrug of its more potent metabolite, lovastatin hydroxy acid (Item No. 10010339). Both competitively inhibit HMG-CoA reductase with Ki values of 1.4 and 0.6 nM for lovastatin and the open ring, hydroxy acid form, respectively.{15251} Lovastatin (8 mg/kg/day) reduces plasma cholesterol in dogs by 29% over a three week period. It also suppresses TNF-induced NF-κB activation (IC50 ~ 15 µM), which potentiates apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and thus, may be useful in treating cancer.{15363} Formulations containing lovastatin were the first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors to be used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010338 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that was initially isolated from A. terreus.{15081} It is a prodrug of its more potent metabolite, lovastatin hydroxy acid (Item No. 10010339). Both competitively inhibit HMG-CoA reductase with Ki values of 1.4 and 0.6 nM for lovastatin and the open ring, hydroxy acid form, respectively.{15251} Lovastatin (8 mg/kg/day) reduces plasma cholesterol in dogs by 29% over a three week period. It also suppresses TNF-induced NF-κB activation (IC50 ~ 15 µM), which potentiates apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and thus, may be useful in treating cancer.{15363} Formulations containing lovastatin were the first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors to be used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010338 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin hydroxy acid is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 0.6 nM).{15251} It is the more potent, open ring, hydroxy acid form of its prodrug, lovastatin (Item No. 10010338).{39152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010339 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin hydroxy acid is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 0.6 nM).{15251} It is the more potent, open ring, hydroxy acid form of its prodrug, lovastatin (Item No. 10010338).{39152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010339 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin hydroxy acid is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 0.6 nM).{15251} It is the more potent, open ring, hydroxy acid form of its prodrug, lovastatin (Item No. 10010338).{39152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010339 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lovastatin hydroxy acid is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 0.6 nM).{15251} It is the more potent, open ring, hydroxy acid form of its prodrug, lovastatin (Item No. 10010338).{39152}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10010339 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loxapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug that displays high affinity for histamine, 5-HT, dopamine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Ki values are 7, 7.7, 9.5, 12, and 31 nM for H1, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, D2, and α1A, respectively).{24252,24253} It reduces agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.{32724}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20760 -

    Available on backorder

  • Loxapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug that displays high affinity for histamine, 5-HT, dopamine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Ki values are 7, 7.7, 9.5, 12, and 31 nM for H1, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, D2, and α1A, respectively).{24252,24253} It reduces agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.{32724}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20760 -

    Available on backorder

  • Loxapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug that displays high affinity for histamine, 5-HT, dopamine, and α1-adrenergic receptors (Ki values are 7, 7.7, 9.5, 12, and 31 nM for H1, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, D2, and α1A, respectively).{24252,24253} It reduces agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.{32724}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20760 -

    Available on backorder

  • Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonist that inhibits CCK-8 binding to central and peripheral CCK receptors with Ki values of 9.1 and 0.33 μM, respectively.{41979} It inhibits CCK-8-induced release of acetylcholine from isolated guinea pig gallbladder (IC50 = 10 nM).{41980} Loxiglumide (50 μM) reduces the invasion of PANC-1 and MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells by 83.1 and 82.9%, respectively, in vitro.{41981} Loxiglumide (10-5,000 μM) reduces DNA synthesis in PC-TI and PC-YY human pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50s = 160 and 74 μM, respectively).{41982} It reduces the tumor growth rate by 37.5 and 38%, respectively, in PC-TI and PC-YY mouse xenograft models when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg. Loxiglumide is toxic to mice with LD50 values ranging from 440 to 500 mg/kg dependent on the route of administration. In a rat model of acute pancreatitis, loxiglumide (50 mg/kg, s.c.) reduces serum concentrations of CCK, amylase, and lipase by greater than 60%, as well as tissue hemorrhaging and acinar cell necrosis.{41983}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25534 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonist that inhibits CCK-8 binding to central and peripheral CCK receptors with Ki values of 9.1 and 0.33 μM, respectively.{41979} It inhibits CCK-8-induced release of acetylcholine from isolated guinea pig gallbladder (IC50 = 10 nM).{41980} Loxiglumide (50 μM) reduces the invasion of PANC-1 and MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells by 83.1 and 82.9%, respectively, in vitro.{41981} Loxiglumide (10-5,000 μM) reduces DNA synthesis in PC-TI and PC-YY human pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50s = 160 and 74 μM, respectively).{41982} It reduces the tumor growth rate by 37.5 and 38%, respectively, in PC-TI and PC-YY mouse xenograft models when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg. Loxiglumide is toxic to mice with LD50 values ranging from 440 to 500 mg/kg dependent on the route of administration. In a rat model of acute pancreatitis, loxiglumide (50 mg/kg, s.c.) reduces serum concentrations of CCK, amylase, and lipase by greater than 60%, as well as tissue hemorrhaging and acinar cell necrosis.{41983}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25534 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonist that inhibits CCK-8 binding to central and peripheral CCK receptors with Ki values of 9.1 and 0.33 μM, respectively.{41979} It inhibits CCK-8-induced release of acetylcholine from isolated guinea pig gallbladder (IC50 = 10 nM).{41980} Loxiglumide (50 μM) reduces the invasion of PANC-1 and MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells by 83.1 and 82.9%, respectively, in vitro.{41981} Loxiglumide (10-5,000 μM) reduces DNA synthesis in PC-TI and PC-YY human pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50s = 160 and 74 μM, respectively).{41982} It reduces the tumor growth rate by 37.5 and 38%, respectively, in PC-TI and PC-YY mouse xenograft models when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg. Loxiglumide is toxic to mice with LD50 values ranging from 440 to 500 mg/kg dependent on the route of administration. In a rat model of acute pancreatitis, loxiglumide (50 mg/kg, s.c.) reduces serum concentrations of CCK, amylase, and lipase by greater than 60%, as well as tissue hemorrhaging and acinar cell necrosis.{41983}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25534 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonist that inhibits CCK-8 binding to central and peripheral CCK receptors with Ki values of 9.1 and 0.33 μM, respectively.{41979} It inhibits CCK-8-induced release of acetylcholine from isolated guinea pig gallbladder (IC50 = 10 nM).{41980} Loxiglumide (50 μM) reduces the invasion of PANC-1 and MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells by 83.1 and 82.9%, respectively, in vitro.{41981} Loxiglumide (10-5,000 μM) reduces DNA synthesis in PC-TI and PC-YY human pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50s = 160 and 74 μM, respectively).{41982} It reduces the tumor growth rate by 37.5 and 38%, respectively, in PC-TI and PC-YY mouse xenograft models when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg. Loxiglumide is toxic to mice with LD50 values ranging from 440 to 500 mg/kg dependent on the route of administration. In a rat model of acute pancreatitis, loxiglumide (50 mg/kg, s.c.) reduces serum concentrations of CCK, amylase, and lipase by greater than 60%, as well as tissue hemorrhaging and acinar cell necrosis.{41983}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25534 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-101 is an inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinases TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC (IC50s = 2-20 nM).{42680} It is selective for TrkA, -B, and -C over a panel of 226 kinases at 1 μM. LOXO-101 inhibits the growth of CUTO-3.29, KM12, and MO-91 patient-derived cancer cell lines (IC50s = In vivo, LOXO-101 (60 and 200 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a KM12 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27056 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-101 is an inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinases TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC (IC50s = 2-20 nM).{42680} It is selective for TrkA, -B, and -C over a panel of 226 kinases at 1 μM. LOXO-101 inhibits the growth of CUTO-3.29, KM12, and MO-91 patient-derived cancer cell lines (IC50s = In vivo, LOXO-101 (60 and 200 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a KM12 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27056 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-101 is an inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinases TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC (IC50s = 2-20 nM).{42680} It is selective for TrkA, -B, and -C over a panel of 226 kinases at 1 μM. LOXO-101 inhibits the growth of CUTO-3.29, KM12, and MO-91 patient-derived cancer cell lines (IC50s = In vivo, LOXO-101 (60 and 200 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a KM12 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27056 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-101 is an inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinases TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC (IC50s = 2-20 nM).{42680} It is selective for TrkA, -B, and -C over a panel of 226 kinases at 1 μM. LOXO-101 inhibits the growth of CUTO-3.29, KM12, and MO-91 patient-derived cancer cell lines (IC50s = In vivo, LOXO-101 (60 and 200 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a KM12 mouse xenograft model.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27056 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-195 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases TrkA and TrkC (IC50s = 0.6 and G595R, TrkAG667C, TrkCG623R, and TrkCG696A (IC50s = 2, 9.8, 2.3, and 50 value of 1.9 nM. It selectively inhibits proliferation of Trk fusion-positive K12, CUTO-3, and MO-91 cell lines (IC50s = ≤5 nM) over Trk fusion-negative cell lines when used at concentrations up to 10 μM. LOXO-195 (≥30 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in TrkA-dependent KM12, as well as NIH 3T3 ΔTrkA, ΔTrkA + TrkAG595R, and ΔTrkA + TrkAG667C mouse xenograft models.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27062 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-195 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases TrkA and TrkC (IC50s = 0.6 and G595R, TrkAG667C, TrkCG623R, and TrkCG696A (IC50s = 2, 9.8, 2.3, and 50 value of 1.9 nM. It selectively inhibits proliferation of Trk fusion-positive K12, CUTO-3, and MO-91 cell lines (IC50s = ≤5 nM) over Trk fusion-negative cell lines when used at concentrations up to 10 μM. LOXO-195 (≥30 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in TrkA-dependent KM12, as well as NIH 3T3 ΔTrkA, ΔTrkA + TrkAG595R, and ΔTrkA + TrkAG667C mouse xenograft models.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27062 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LOXO-195 is an inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases TrkA and TrkC (IC50s = 0.6 and G595R, TrkAG667C, TrkCG623R, and TrkCG696A (IC50s = 2, 9.8, 2.3, and 50 value of 1.9 nM. It selectively inhibits proliferation of Trk fusion-positive K12, CUTO-3, and MO-91 cell lines (IC50s = ≤5 nM) over Trk fusion-negative cell lines when used at concentrations up to 10 μM. LOXO-195 (≥30 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in TrkA-dependent KM12, as well as NIH 3T3 ΔTrkA, ΔTrkA + TrkAG595R, and ΔTrkA + TrkAG667C mouse xenograft models.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27062 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Loxoribine is a guanosine derivative and an agonist of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7).{42514,42515} It is selective for TLR7 over other human TLRs in a cell-based reporter assay at 1 mM.{42515}. Loxoribine induces proliferation, increases the antibody response to sheep red blood cells, and activates natural killer cell activity against Yac-1 lymphoma cells in murine splenocyte cultures (EC50s = 10-50, 3-20, and 13-22 μM, respectively).{42514} Loxoribine (250 μM) increases production of IL-12, IL-23, IL-27, and IL-10 by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs).{42516} Loxoribine-treated MoDCs induce higher levels of IL-17 and IFN-γ secretion by co-cultured allogeneic CD4+ T cells compared to control MoDCs. Loxoribine (120 mg/kg) reduces the number of pulmonary metastases in the B16 mouse model of melanoma, an effect enhanced by co-administration of IL-2, and exhibits adjuvant activity in mice immunized with a B16 tumor vaccine.{42517}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21186 -

    Out of stock

  • Loxoribine is a guanosine derivative and an agonist of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7).{42514,42515} It is selective for TLR7 over other human TLRs in a cell-based reporter assay at 1 mM.{42515}. Loxoribine induces proliferation, increases the antibody response to sheep red blood cells, and activates natural killer cell activity against Yac-1 lymphoma cells in murine splenocyte cultures (EC50s = 10-50, 3-20, and 13-22 μM, respectively).{42514} Loxoribine (250 μM) increases production of IL-12, IL-23, IL-27, and IL-10 by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs).{42516} Loxoribine-treated MoDCs induce higher levels of IL-17 and IFN-γ secretion by co-cultured allogeneic CD4+ T cells compared to control MoDCs. Loxoribine (120 mg/kg) reduces the number of pulmonary metastases in the B16 mouse model of melanoma, an effect enhanced by co-administration of IL-2, and exhibits adjuvant activity in mice immunized with a B16 tumor vaccine.{42517}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21186 -

    Out of stock

  • Loxoribine is a guanosine derivative and an agonist of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7).{42514,42515} It is selective for TLR7 over other human TLRs in a cell-based reporter assay at 1 mM.{42515}. Loxoribine induces proliferation, increases the antibody response to sheep red blood cells, and activates natural killer cell activity against Yac-1 lymphoma cells in murine splenocyte cultures (EC50s = 10-50, 3-20, and 13-22 μM, respectively).{42514} Loxoribine (250 μM) increases production of IL-12, IL-23, IL-27, and IL-10 by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs).{42516} Loxoribine-treated MoDCs induce higher levels of IL-17 and IFN-γ secretion by co-cultured allogeneic CD4+ T cells compared to control MoDCs. Loxoribine (120 mg/kg) reduces the number of pulmonary metastases in the B16 mouse model of melanoma, an effect enhanced by co-administration of IL-2, and exhibits adjuvant activity in mice immunized with a B16 tumor vaccine.{42517}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21186 -

    Out of stock

  • Loxoribine is a guanosine derivative and an agonist of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7).{42514,42515} It is selective for TLR7 over other human TLRs in a cell-based reporter assay at 1 mM.{42515}. Loxoribine induces proliferation, increases the antibody response to sheep red blood cells, and activates natural killer cell activity against Yac-1 lymphoma cells in murine splenocyte cultures (EC50s = 10-50, 3-20, and 13-22 μM, respectively).{42514} Loxoribine (250 μM) increases production of IL-12, IL-23, IL-27, and IL-10 by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs).{42516} Loxoribine-treated MoDCs induce higher levels of IL-17 and IFN-γ secretion by co-cultured allogeneic CD4+ T cells compared to control MoDCs. Loxoribine (120 mg/kg) reduces the number of pulmonary metastases in the B16 mouse model of melanoma, an effect enhanced by co-administration of IL-2, and exhibits adjuvant activity in mice immunized with a B16 tumor vaccine.{42517}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21186 -

    Out of stock

  • LP-211 is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT7 (Ki = 0.58 nM).{48788} It is selective for 5-HT7 over 5-HT1A and dopamine D2 receptors (Kis = 188 and 142 nM, respectively). It induces relaxation of isolated guinea pig ileum precontracted by substance P (Item No. 24035; EC50 = 0.6 μM). LP-211 (100 nM) stimulates neurite outgrowth in primary murine striatal and cortical neurons.{48789}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29659 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-211 is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT7 (Ki = 0.58 nM).{48788} It is selective for 5-HT7 over 5-HT1A and dopamine D2 receptors (Kis = 188 and 142 nM, respectively). It induces relaxation of isolated guinea pig ileum precontracted by substance P (Item No. 24035; EC50 = 0.6 μM). LP-211 (100 nM) stimulates neurite outgrowth in primary murine striatal and cortical neurons.{48789}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29659 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-211 is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT7 (Ki = 0.58 nM).{48788} It is selective for 5-HT7 over 5-HT1A and dopamine D2 receptors (Kis = 188 and 142 nM, respectively). It induces relaxation of isolated guinea pig ileum precontracted by substance P (Item No. 24035; EC50 = 0.6 μM). LP-211 (100 nM) stimulates neurite outgrowth in primary murine striatal and cortical neurons.{48789}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29659 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-211 is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT7 (Ki = 0.58 nM).{48788} It is selective for 5-HT7 over 5-HT1A and dopamine D2 receptors (Kis = 188 and 142 nM, respectively). It induces relaxation of isolated guinea pig ileum precontracted by substance P (Item No. 24035; EC50 = 0.6 μM). LP-211 (100 nM) stimulates neurite outgrowth in primary murine striatal and cortical neurons.{48789}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29659 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-533401 is an inhibitor of tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1 (Tph1) that blocks the biosynthesis of gut-derived serotonin, completely inhibiting serotonin production in Tph1-expressing cells at a dose of 1 µM.{32686} It prevents the development of and fully rescues, in a dose-dependent manner, osteoporosis in ovariectomized and aged mice.{32686,32684} LP-533401 has also been used to elucidate the role of gut-derived serotonin in pulmonary hypertension and leukemia in mice.{32683,32685}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10492 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-533401 is an inhibitor of tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1 (Tph1) that blocks the biosynthesis of gut-derived serotonin, completely inhibiting serotonin production in Tph1-expressing cells at a dose of 1 µM.{32686} It prevents the development of and fully rescues, in a dose-dependent manner, osteoporosis in ovariectomized and aged mice.{32686,32684} LP-533401 has also been used to elucidate the role of gut-derived serotonin in pulmonary hypertension and leukemia in mice.{32683,32685}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10492 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-533401 is an inhibitor of tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1 (Tph1) that blocks the biosynthesis of gut-derived serotonin, completely inhibiting serotonin production in Tph1-expressing cells at a dose of 1 µM.{32686} It prevents the development of and fully rescues, in a dose-dependent manner, osteoporosis in ovariectomized and aged mice.{32686,32684} LP-533401 has also been used to elucidate the role of gut-derived serotonin in pulmonary hypertension and leukemia in mice.{32683,32685}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10492 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP-533401 is an inhibitor of tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1 (Tph1) that blocks the biosynthesis of gut-derived serotonin, completely inhibiting serotonin production in Tph1-expressing cells at a dose of 1 µM.{32686} It prevents the development of and fully rescues, in a dose-dependent manner, osteoporosis in ovariectomized and aged mice.{32686,32684} LP-533401 has also been used to elucidate the role of gut-derived serotonin in pulmonary hypertension and leukemia in mice.{32683,32685}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10492 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LP44 is a full agonist of the serotonin 5-HT7 receptor (Ki = 0.22 nM) that displays 200- and greater than 1,000-fold selectivity over 5-HT1A (Ki = 52.7 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki = 326 nM) receptors, respectively.{28320} It can induce relaxation of substance P-induced guinea pig ileum contraction with an EC50 value of 2.56 μM.{28320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LP44 is a full agonist of the serotonin 5-HT7 receptor (Ki = 0.22 nM) that displays 200- and greater than 1,000-fold selectivity over 5-HT1A (Ki = 52.7 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki = 326 nM) receptors, respectively.{28320} It can induce relaxation of substance P-induced guinea pig ileum contraction with an EC50 value of 2.56 μM.{28320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LP44 is a full agonist of the serotonin 5-HT7 receptor (Ki = 0.22 nM) that displays 200- and greater than 1,000-fold selectivity over 5-HT1A (Ki = 52.7 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki = 326 nM) receptors, respectively.{28320} It can induce relaxation of substance P-induced guinea pig ileum contraction with an EC50 value of 2.56 μM.{28320}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LP99 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain containing proteins BRD7 and BRD9 that binds with Kd values of 99 and 909 nM, respectively, as determined by isothermal titration calorimetry.{38168,31210} It is selective for BRD7/9 over a panel of 48 BRDs at concentrations up to 10 µM determined using differential scanning fluorimetry. It inhibits BRD7 interactions with histones H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 3.7 and 3.3 µM, respectively, in a bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assay in HEK293 cells. Similarly, it inhibits BRD9 from interacting with H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 5.1 and 6.2 µM, respectively. It also decreases the level of IL-6 secreted from LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells. See the Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC) website for more information.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • LP99 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain containing proteins BRD7 and BRD9 that binds with Kd values of 99 and 909 nM, respectively, as determined by isothermal titration calorimetry.{38168,31210} It is selective for BRD7/9 over a panel of 48 BRDs at concentrations up to 10 µM determined using differential scanning fluorimetry. It inhibits BRD7 interactions with histones H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 3.7 and 3.3 µM, respectively, in a bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assay in HEK293 cells. Similarly, it inhibits BRD9 from interacting with H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 5.1 and 6.2 µM, respectively. It also decreases the level of IL-6 secreted from LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells. See the Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC) website for more information.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • LP99 is a potent inhibitor of the bromodomain containing proteins BRD7 and BRD9 that binds with Kd values of 99 and 909 nM, respectively, as determined by isothermal titration calorimetry.{38168,31210} It is selective for BRD7/9 over a panel of 48 BRDs at concentrations up to 10 µM determined using differential scanning fluorimetry. It inhibits BRD7 interactions with histones H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 3.7 and 3.3 µM, respectively, in a bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assay in HEK293 cells. Similarly, it inhibits BRD9 from interacting with H3.3 and H4 with IC50 values of 5.1 and 6.2 µM, respectively. It also decreases the level of IL-6 secreted from LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells. See the Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC) website for more information.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the C-terminal cytoplasmic region of human protein LPA1 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, mouse, and rat • Application(s): ICC, IF, IHC, and WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005280- 1 ea

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  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the C-terminal cytoplasmic region of human protein LPA1 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, mouse, and rat • Application(s): ICC, IF, IHC, and WB  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10005280- 1 ea
  • LPA1 (also known as EDG-2) is one of four known LPA receptors (LPA1-4).{13001} LPA1-3 are part a family of G protein-coupled receptors that share identity to the sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors (S1P1-5).{11049} LPA1 couples with three types of G proteins, Gi/o, Gq, and G12/13 to induce a range of cellular responses including activation of phospholipase C, multiple kinases, the serum response element and cell proliferation.{11808,12477} LPA1 mRNA is detected a wide range of tissues and cells including brain, heart, small intestine, spleen, testis, kidney, HeLa cells, and A549 cells.{11810,12912} Mouse and human LPA1 have 364 amino acids with an estimated molecular weight of 41 kDa.{12477} Cayman’s LPA1 Polyclonal Antibody detects the protein from several species from 43-50 kDa, suggesting heterogeneous LPA1 post-translational modifications in distinct cells.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10005280 - 1 ea

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  • LPA2 antagonist 1 is an antagonist of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2 (LPA2; IC50 = 17 nM).{43178} It is selective for LPA2 over LPA1 and LPA3 (IC50s = >50 μM). LPA2 antagonist 1 inhibits HGF-induced phosphorylation of ERK and proliferation of HCT116 colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22051 -

    Out of stock

  • LPA2 antagonist 1 is an antagonist of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2 (LPA2; IC50 = 17 nM).{43178} It is selective for LPA2 over LPA1 and LPA3 (IC50s = >50 μM). LPA2 antagonist 1 inhibits HGF-induced phosphorylation of ERK and proliferation of HCT116 colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22051 -

    Out of stock

  • LPA2 antagonist 1 is an antagonist of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2 (LPA2; IC50 = 17 nM).{43178} It is selective for LPA2 over LPA1 and LPA3 (IC50s = >50 μM). LPA2 antagonist 1 inhibits HGF-induced phosphorylation of ERK and proliferation of HCT116 colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22051 -

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  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of mouse protein LPA3 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, mouse, and rat • Applications: ICC, IF, and WB • LPA3 is a GPCR that mediates many cellular responses including cytoskeletal rearrangements, cell proliferation, and inhibition of gap junction communication.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004840- 1 ea

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  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of mouse protein LPA3 • Host: Rabbit • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, mouse, and rat • Applications: ICC, IF, and WB • LPA3 is a GPCR that mediates many cellular responses including cytoskeletal rearrangements, cell proliferation, and inhibition of gap junction communication.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10004840- 1 ea
  • Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 (LPA3, also known as EDG-7) is one of three LPA receptors (LPA1, LPA2, and LPA3) that are members of large family of G protein-coupled receptors that also include those for sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P1-5).{11049} The LPA receptors mediate many cellular responses including cytoskeletal rearrangements, cell proliferation, and inhibition of gap junction communication.{11808,11809} Mouse and human LPA3 have 353 amino acids with an estimated molecular weight of 40 kDa.{11811,11810} The mRNA level of LPA3 is high in testes, kidney, and lung but low in intestine, heart, thymus, and stomach.{11810} Cayman Chemical’s LPA3 polyclonal antibody can be used for western blot, immunofluorescence, and immunocytochemical analysis for LPA3 on samples of human, mouse, and rat origin. Cayman’s LPA3 Polyclonal Antibody detects a protein at around 40 kDa in human HepG2 cells, mouse macrophages, and in mouse and rat liver.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10004840 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:705016 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:705010 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:705012 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:705018 - 1 ea

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  • Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is an enzyme that interacts with parkin, a ligase that is part of the ubiquitin-proteasome system that mediates the targeting of proteins for degradation. Loss of function of the parkin protein leads to dopaminergic cell death. The development of Parkinson’s disease has been strongly associated with mutations in the LRRK2 gene that lead to increased kinase activity. LRRK2-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of LRRK2 that inhibits both wild-type and G2019S mutant LRRK2 (IC50s = 13 and 6 nM, respectively).{29460} It is selective for LRRK2 over a large panel of other kinases. LRRK2-IN-1 treatment causes dephosphorylation of LRRK2, leading to its dissociation from 14-3-3 proteins, ubiquitination, and degradation.{29460,29462} Inhibitors of LRRK2, including LRRK2-IN-1, stimulate macroautophagy in H4 neuroglioma cells.{29461}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is an enzyme that interacts with parkin, a ligase that is part of the ubiquitin-proteasome system that mediates the targeting of proteins for degradation. Loss of function of the parkin protein leads to dopaminergic cell death. The development of Parkinson’s disease has been strongly associated with mutations in the LRRK2 gene that lead to increased kinase activity. LRRK2-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of LRRK2 that inhibits both wild-type and G2019S mutant LRRK2 (IC50s = 13 and 6 nM, respectively).{29460} It is selective for LRRK2 over a large panel of other kinases. LRRK2-IN-1 treatment causes dephosphorylation of LRRK2, leading to its dissociation from 14-3-3 proteins, ubiquitination, and degradation.{29460,29462} Inhibitors of LRRK2, including LRRK2-IN-1, stimulate macroautophagy in H4 neuroglioma cells.{29461}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is an enzyme that interacts with parkin, a ligase that is part of the ubiquitin-proteasome system that mediates the targeting of proteins for degradation. Loss of function of the parkin protein leads to dopaminergic cell death. The development of Parkinson’s disease has been strongly associated with mutations in the LRRK2 gene that lead to increased kinase activity. LRRK2-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of LRRK2 that inhibits both wild-type and G2019S mutant LRRK2 (IC50s = 13 and 6 nM, respectively).{29460} It is selective for LRRK2 over a large panel of other kinases. LRRK2-IN-1 treatment causes dephosphorylation of LRRK2, leading to its dissociation from 14-3-3 proteins, ubiquitination, and degradation.{29460,29462} Inhibitors of LRRK2, including LRRK2-IN-1, stimulate macroautophagy in H4 neuroglioma cells.{29461}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:700122 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:700121 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:700123 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
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    SKU:700124 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
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    SKU:700125 - 1 ea

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  • Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a histone demethylase whose actions on specific lysine residues repress transcription of chromosomal DNA. LSD1 also inhibits the tumor suppressor activity of p53 by demethylating a specific lysine residue. Inhibitors of LSD1 are important tools used to elucidate mechanisms of transcription and cell cycle progression and have therapeutic potential for treating cancer. Cayman’s LSD1 Inhibitor Screening Assay Kit provides a convenient fluorescence-based method for screening LSD1-specific inhibitors. The assay is based on the multistep enzymatic reaction in which LSD1 first produces H2O2 during the demethylation of lysine 4 on a peptide corresponding to the first 21 amino acids of the N-terminal tail of histone H3. In the presence of horseradish peroxidase, H2O2 reacts with ADHP to produce the highly fluorescent compound resorufin that can be analyzed with an excitation wavelength of 530-540 nm and an emission wavelength of 585-595 nm.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:700120 - 96 wells

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  • LSD1 is a flavin-containing nuclear protein having a N-terminal SWIRM domain, a C-terminal FAD-binding motif, and an amine oxidase domain. It functions as a transcriptional corepressor and catalyzes the flavin-dependent demethylation of Lys4 of histone 3 resulting in the formation of methyl-free lysine and release of formaldehyde. LSD1 has been found to be typically associated with CoREST and histone deacetylases 1 and 4 and participates in the silencing of endogenous neuron-specific genes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13554 - 1 ea

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  • Antigen: peptide corresponding to a portion of human LSD1 amino acids 100-150 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) canine, human, mouse, rat, Rhesus monkey, and zebrafish LSD1 • Application(s): WB • LSD1 functions as a transcriptional corepressor and catalyzes the flavin-dependent demethylation of Lys4 of histone 3 resulting in the formation of methyl-free lysine and release of formaldehyde. It is typically associated with CoREST and HDACs 1 and 4 and participates in the silencing of endogenous neuron-specific genes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13554- 1 ea

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  • Antigen: peptide corresponding to a portion of human LSD1 amino acids 100-150 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) canine, human, mouse, rat, Rhesus monkey, and zebrafish LSD1 • Application(s): WB • LSD1 functions as a transcriptional corepressor and catalyzes the flavin-dependent demethylation of Lys4 of histone 3 resulting in the formation of methyl-free lysine and release of formaldehyde. It is typically associated with CoREST and HDACs 1 and 4 and participates in the silencing of endogenous neuron-specific genes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13554- 1 ea
  • Antigen: synthetic peptide from human LSD1 amino acids 450-500 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) chimpanzee, bovine, canine, equine, human, mouse, orangutan, and porcine LSD1 • Application(s): WB • LSD1 is a lysine-specific histone demethylase that acts as a component of CoREST and other transcriptional co-repressor complexes. It plays an important role in silencing neuronal-specific genes in non-neuronal cells and is also known to demethylate Lys4 of histone H3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13486- 1 ea

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  • Antigen: synthetic peptide from human LSD1 amino acids 450-500 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) chimpanzee, bovine, canine, equine, human, mouse, orangutan, and porcine LSD1 • Application(s): WB • LSD1 is a lysine-specific histone demethylase that acts as a component of CoREST and other transcriptional co-repressor complexes. It plays an important role in silencing neuronal-specific genes in non-neuronal cells and is also known to demethylate Lys4 of histone H3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13486- 1 ea
  • LSD1, the first known lysine-specific histone demethylase, is an 886 amino acid nuclear protein belonging to flavin monoamine oxidase family. It contains a SWIRM domain, a FAD-binding motif and an amine oxidase domaine. This protein is ubiquitously expressed and is a component of several histone deacetylase complexes. LSD1 acts as a component of the CoREST and other transcriptional co-repressor complexes and also plays an important role in silencing neuronal-specific genes in non-neuronal cells. It is also known to demethylate Lys4 of histone H3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Reports suggest that it plays an important role in stimulating androgen-receptor-dependent transcription converting oxygen to hydrogen peroxide (might use alternative electron acceptors). Along with nuclear FHL2 it serves as a novel biomarker predictive for prostate cancer.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:13486 - 1 ea

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  • LSN2463359 is a positive allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; EC50 = 24 nM).{34519} It is without effect at other mGluRs. LSN2463359 is brain penetrant and reverses learning deficits in a rat model of schizophrenia.{34519,34521} Through its effects on mGluR5, LSN2463359 attenuates deficits in performance in operant behavior induced by SDZ-220581, an NMDA (Item No. 14581) receptor antagonist, in rats.{34520,34521} It also promotes wakefulness in animals.{34521}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22104 -

    Out of stock

  • LSN2463359 is a positive allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; EC50 = 24 nM).{34519} It is without effect at other mGluRs. LSN2463359 is brain penetrant and reverses learning deficits in a rat model of schizophrenia.{34519,34521} Through its effects on mGluR5, LSN2463359 attenuates deficits in performance in operant behavior induced by SDZ-220581, an NMDA (Item No. 14581) receptor antagonist, in rats.{34520,34521} It also promotes wakefulness in animals.{34521}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22104 -

    Out of stock

  • LSN2463359 is a positive allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; EC50 = 24 nM).{34519} It is without effect at other mGluRs. LSN2463359 is brain penetrant and reverses learning deficits in a rat model of schizophrenia.{34519,34521} Through its effects on mGluR5, LSN2463359 attenuates deficits in performance in operant behavior induced by SDZ-220581, an NMDA (Item No. 14581) receptor antagonist, in rats.{34520,34521} It also promotes wakefulness in animals.{34521}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22104 -

    Out of stock

  • LSN2463359 is a positive allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5; EC50 = 24 nM).{34519} It is without effect at other mGluRs. LSN2463359 is brain penetrant and reverses learning deficits in a rat model of schizophrenia.{34519,34521} Through its effects on mGluR5, LSN2463359 attenuates deficits in performance in operant behavior induced by SDZ-220581, an NMDA (Item No. 14581) receptor antagonist, in rats.{34520,34521} It also promotes wakefulness in animals.{34521}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22104 -

    Out of stock

  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are activated by fatty acids and eicosanoids as well as antidyslipidemic agents. Among the receptor isotypes, PPARα demonstrates a particular role in fatty acid oxidation whereas PPARγ is known to be involved in adipocyte differentiation and lipid storage. LT175 is a dual PPARα/γ ligand that displays partial agonism toward PPARγ (EC50s = 0.22, 0.26, and 0.48 µM for hPPARα, mPPARα, and hPPARγ, respectively).{28659} It exhibits low adipogenic activity in vitro and improves glucose homeostasis in diet-induced insulin resistant mice.{28659} LT175 was shown to disrupt the recruitment of coregulators, cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1, to PPARγ.{28659}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are activated by fatty acids and eicosanoids as well as antidyslipidemic agents. Among the receptor isotypes, PPARα demonstrates a particular role in fatty acid oxidation whereas PPARγ is known to be involved in adipocyte differentiation and lipid storage. LT175 is a dual PPARα/γ ligand that displays partial agonism toward PPARγ (EC50s = 0.22, 0.26, and 0.48 µM for hPPARα, mPPARα, and hPPARγ, respectively).{28659} It exhibits low adipogenic activity in vitro and improves glucose homeostasis in diet-induced insulin resistant mice.{28659} LT175 was shown to disrupt the recruitment of coregulators, cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1, to PPARγ.{28659}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are activated by fatty acids and eicosanoids as well as antidyslipidemic agents. Among the receptor isotypes, PPARα demonstrates a particular role in fatty acid oxidation whereas PPARγ is known to be involved in adipocyte differentiation and lipid storage. LT175 is a dual PPARα/γ ligand that displays partial agonism toward PPARγ (EC50s = 0.22, 0.26, and 0.48 µM for hPPARα, mPPARα, and hPPARγ, respectively).{28659} It exhibits low adipogenic activity in vitro and improves glucose homeostasis in diet-induced insulin resistant mice.{28659} LT175 was shown to disrupt the recruitment of coregulators, cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1, to PPARγ.{28659}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are activated by fatty acids and eicosanoids as well as antidyslipidemic agents. Among the receptor isotypes, PPARα demonstrates a particular role in fatty acid oxidation whereas PPARγ is known to be involved in adipocyte differentiation and lipid storage. LT175 is a dual PPARα/γ ligand that displays partial agonism toward PPARγ (EC50s = 0.22, 0.26, and 0.48 µM for hPPARα, mPPARα, and hPPARγ, respectively).{28659} It exhibits low adipogenic activity in vitro and improves glucose homeostasis in diet-induced insulin resistant mice.{28659} LT175 was shown to disrupt the recruitment of coregulators, cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1, to PPARγ.{28659}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • LU AE58054 is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT6 (Ki = 0.83 nM).{48420} It is selective for 5-HT6 over other 5-HT receptor subtypes (Kis = 250 to >10,000 nM) and 70 other targets but does bind to α1A- and α1B-adrenergic receptors (α1B-ARs; Kis = 21 and 22 nM, respectively). LU AE58054 (5-20 mg/kg) reverses phencyclidine-induced deficits in novel object recognition memory in rats. When administered in combination with the cholinesterase inhibitor rivastigmine (Item No. 14270), LU AE58054 has an additive effect on the decreased number of slips and falls made by rats with bilateral striatal-dopaminergic and cortical-cholinergic system lesions, a model of Parkinson’s disease motor disruption, in the Michigan complex motor control task.{48421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27335 - 100 mg

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  • LU AE58054 is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT6 (Ki = 0.83 nM).{48420} It is selective for 5-HT6 over other 5-HT receptor subtypes (Kis = 250 to >10,000 nM) and 70 other targets but does bind to α1A- and α1B-adrenergic receptors (α1B-ARs; Kis = 21 and 22 nM, respectively). LU AE58054 (5-20 mg/kg) reverses phencyclidine-induced deficits in novel object recognition memory in rats. When administered in combination with the cholinesterase inhibitor rivastigmine (Item No. 14270), LU AE58054 has an additive effect on the decreased number of slips and falls made by rats with bilateral striatal-dopaminergic and cortical-cholinergic system lesions, a model of Parkinson’s disease motor disruption, in the Michigan complex motor control task.{48421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27335 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LU AE58054 is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT6 (Ki = 0.83 nM).{48420} It is selective for 5-HT6 over other 5-HT receptor subtypes (Kis = 250 to >10,000 nM) and 70 other targets but does bind to α1A- and α1B-adrenergic receptors (α1B-ARs; Kis = 21 and 22 nM, respectively). LU AE58054 (5-20 mg/kg) reverses phencyclidine-induced deficits in novel object recognition memory in rats. When administered in combination with the cholinesterase inhibitor rivastigmine (Item No. 14270), LU AE58054 has an additive effect on the decreased number of slips and falls made by rats with bilateral striatal-dopaminergic and cortical-cholinergic system lesions, a model of Parkinson’s disease motor disruption, in the Michigan complex motor control task.{48421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27335 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LU AE58054 is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT6 (Ki = 0.83 nM).{48420} It is selective for 5-HT6 over other 5-HT receptor subtypes (Kis = 250 to >10,000 nM) and 70 other targets but does bind to α1A- and α1B-adrenergic receptors (α1B-ARs; Kis = 21 and 22 nM, respectively). LU AE58054 (5-20 mg/kg) reverses phencyclidine-induced deficits in novel object recognition memory in rats. When administered in combination with the cholinesterase inhibitor rivastigmine (Item No. 14270), LU AE58054 has an additive effect on the decreased number of slips and falls made by rats with bilateral striatal-dopaminergic and cortical-cholinergic system lesions, a model of Parkinson’s disease motor disruption, in the Michigan complex motor control task.{48421}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27335 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lu AF21934 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4; EC50 = 500 nM for the human receptor in a FLIPR assay).{48374} It is selective for mGluR4 over mGluR6 (EC50 = 7 μM) and a panel of 73 CNS ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and enzymes at 10 μM. Lu AF21934 (12 mg/kg) reduces marble burying behavior and stress-induced hyperthermia in mice, indicating anxiolytic-like activity, but also reduces locomotor activity. It inhibits MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice and prevents MK-801-induced decreases in social interaction in rats.{48375} Lu AF21934 (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) also reduces harmaline-induced hyperactivity, but not tremor, in rats.{48376}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27045 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lu AF21934 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4; EC50 = 500 nM for the human receptor in a FLIPR assay).{48374} It is selective for mGluR4 over mGluR6 (EC50 = 7 μM) and a panel of 73 CNS ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and enzymes at 10 μM. Lu AF21934 (12 mg/kg) reduces marble burying behavior and stress-induced hyperthermia in mice, indicating anxiolytic-like activity, but also reduces locomotor activity. It inhibits MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice and prevents MK-801-induced decreases in social interaction in rats.{48375} Lu AF21934 (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) also reduces harmaline-induced hyperactivity, but not tremor, in rats.{48376}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27045 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lu AF21934 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4; EC50 = 500 nM for the human receptor in a FLIPR assay).{48374} It is selective for mGluR4 over mGluR6 (EC50 = 7 μM) and a panel of 73 CNS ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and enzymes at 10 μM. Lu AF21934 (12 mg/kg) reduces marble burying behavior and stress-induced hyperthermia in mice, indicating anxiolytic-like activity, but also reduces locomotor activity. It inhibits MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice and prevents MK-801-induced decreases in social interaction in rats.{48375} Lu AF21934 (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) also reduces harmaline-induced hyperactivity, but not tremor, in rats.{48376}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27045 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lu AF21934 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4; EC50 = 500 nM for the human receptor in a FLIPR assay).{48374} It is selective for mGluR4 over mGluR6 (EC50 = 7 μM) and a panel of 73 CNS ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and enzymes at 10 μM. Lu AF21934 (12 mg/kg) reduces marble burying behavior and stress-induced hyperthermia in mice, indicating anxiolytic-like activity, but also reduces locomotor activity. It inhibits MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice and prevents MK-801-induced decreases in social interaction in rats.{48375} Lu AF21934 (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) also reduces harmaline-induced hyperactivity, but not tremor, in rats.{48376}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27045 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lucidenic acid A is a triterpene originally isolated from G. lucidum and has anticancer activity.{52479,52480} It is cytotoxic to HepG2, HepG2/2.15, and P388 cancer cells (IC50s = 0.164, 0.205, and 17 nM, respectively). Lucidenic acid A inhibits increases in matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 activity and Matrigel™ invasion induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in HepG2 cells.{52480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30372 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Lucidenic acid A is a triterpene originally isolated from G. lucidum and has anticancer activity.{52479,52480} It is cytotoxic to HepG2, HepG2/2.15, and P388 cancer cells (IC50s = 0.164, 0.205, and 17 nM, respectively). Lucidenic acid A inhibits increases in matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 activity and Matrigel™ invasion induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in HepG2 cells.{52480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30372 - 10 mg

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  • Lucidenic acid A is a triterpene originally isolated from G. lucidum and has anticancer activity.{52479,52480} It is cytotoxic to HepG2, HepG2/2.15, and P388 cancer cells (IC50s = 0.164, 0.205, and 17 nM, respectively). Lucidenic acid A inhibits increases in matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 activity and Matrigel™ invasion induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in HepG2 cells.{52480}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30372 - 5 mg

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  • Lucifer yellow CH is a fluorescent probe that contains a free hydrazido group that reacts with aliphatic aldehydes at room temperature.{41927} Lucifer yellow CH displays excitation/emission maxima of 430/540 nm, respectively. It has been used as a biological tracer to monitor the branching pattern and regeneration of neurons, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells following aldehyde fixation.{41927,41926}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25573 - 10 mg

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  • Lucifer yellow CH is a fluorescent probe that contains a free hydrazido group that reacts with aliphatic aldehydes at room temperature.{41927} Lucifer yellow CH displays excitation/emission maxima of 430/540 nm, respectively. It has been used as a biological tracer to monitor the branching pattern and regeneration of neurons, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells following aldehyde fixation.{41927,41926}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25573 - 25 mg

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  • Lucifer yellow CH is a fluorescent probe that contains a free hydrazido group that reacts with aliphatic aldehydes at room temperature.{41927} Lucifer yellow CH displays excitation/emission maxima of 430/540 nm, respectively. It has been used as a biological tracer to monitor the branching pattern and regeneration of neurons, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells following aldehyde fixation.{41927,41926}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25573 - 50 mg

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  • Luciferase (firefly recombinant) is a light-generating enzyme that catalyzes an oxidative reaction, using luciferin, ATP, and molecular oxygen to produce oxyluciferin, which yields visible light.{31946,31947} The bioluminescence of this ATP-dependent luciferase is commonly used in reporter systems that are amenable to high-throughput screening.{31945}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20398 -

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  • Lucigenin is a chemiluminescent probe used to detect superoxide production and the presence of chloride.{24234,24236} It can be used to detect superoxide production by enzymatic and cellular sources.{24234,24232,7968} It is a sensitive method that has been applied to the monitoring of superoxide production from xanthine oxidase, microsomal NADPH cytochrome reductase, and NADPH oxidases of phagocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls.{24232,21946} However, it produces similar chemiluminescence signals in isolated aortic and cardiac tissues from wild-type and Nox1-Nox2-Nox4 triple knockout mice, suggesting that it is not selective for NADPH-based ROS production.{41846} It also reacts with hydrogen peroxide without generating free radical intermediates and has been used to detect lipid hydroperoxide in oils.{41847} Lucigenin is also used as a fluorescent chloride-sensitive indicator, with its fluorescence being quenched by chloride (ex/em = 455/505 nm, respectively).{24236,24235,24233} Lucigenin fluorescence is insensitive to phosphate, sulfate, and nitrate.{24236}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lucigenin is a chemiluminescent probe used to detect superoxide production and the presence of chloride.{24234,24236} It can be used to detect superoxide production by enzymatic and cellular sources.{24234,24232,7968} It is a sensitive method that has been applied to the monitoring of superoxide production from xanthine oxidase, microsomal NADPH cytochrome reductase, and NADPH oxidases of phagocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls.{24232,21946} However, it produces similar chemiluminescence signals in isolated aortic and cardiac tissues from wild-type and Nox1-Nox2-Nox4 triple knockout mice, suggesting that it is not selective for NADPH-based ROS production.{41846} It also reacts with hydrogen peroxide without generating free radical intermediates and has been used to detect lipid hydroperoxide in oils.{41847} Lucigenin is also used as a fluorescent chloride-sensitive indicator, with its fluorescence being quenched by chloride (ex/em = 455/505 nm, respectively).{24236,24235,24233} Lucigenin fluorescence is insensitive to phosphate, sulfate, and nitrate.{24236}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lucigenin is a chemiluminescent probe used to detect superoxide production and the presence of chloride.{24234,24236} It can be used to detect superoxide production by enzymatic and cellular sources.{24234,24232,7968} It is a sensitive method that has been applied to the monitoring of superoxide production from xanthine oxidase, microsomal NADPH cytochrome reductase, and NADPH oxidases of phagocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls.{24232,21946} However, it produces similar chemiluminescence signals in isolated aortic and cardiac tissues from wild-type and Nox1-Nox2-Nox4 triple knockout mice, suggesting that it is not selective for NADPH-based ROS production.{41846} It also reacts with hydrogen peroxide without generating free radical intermediates and has been used to detect lipid hydroperoxide in oils.{41847} Lucigenin is also used as a fluorescent chloride-sensitive indicator, with its fluorescence being quenched by chloride (ex/em = 455/505 nm, respectively).{24236,24235,24233} Lucigenin fluorescence is insensitive to phosphate, sulfate, and nitrate.{24236}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Lucigenin is a chemiluminescent probe used to detect superoxide production and the presence of chloride.{24234,24236} It can be used to detect superoxide production by enzymatic and cellular sources.{24234,24232,7968} It is a sensitive method that has been applied to the monitoring of superoxide production from xanthine oxidase, microsomal NADPH cytochrome reductase, and NADPH oxidases of phagocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls.{24232,21946} However, it produces similar chemiluminescence signals in isolated aortic and cardiac tissues from wild-type and Nox1-Nox2-Nox4 triple knockout mice, suggesting that it is not selective for NADPH-based ROS production.{41846} It also reacts with hydrogen peroxide without generating free radical intermediates and has been used to detect lipid hydroperoxide in oils.{41847} Lucigenin is also used as a fluorescent chloride-sensitive indicator, with its fluorescence being quenched by chloride (ex/em = 455/505 nm, respectively).{24236,24235,24233} Lucigenin fluorescence is insensitive to phosphate, sulfate, and nitrate.{24236}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • LUF6000 is a positive allosteric modulator of adenosine A3 receptors.{42969} It reduces dissociation of the agonist I-AB-MECA from A3 receptors and increases the efficacy, but not potency, of 2-Cl-IB-MECA-induced inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation by 45% in CHO cells expressing the human receptor when used at a concentration of 10 μM. LUF6000 (100 μg/kg, three times per day) reduces joint edema and decreases levels of PI3K, IKK, IκB, and NF-κB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{42970} It reduces knee edema in a rat model of osteoarthritis induced by monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) when administered at a dose of 100 μg/kg twice per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28437 - 1 mg

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  • LUF6000 is a positive allosteric modulator of adenosine A3 receptors.{42969} It reduces dissociation of the agonist I-AB-MECA from A3 receptors and increases the efficacy, but not potency, of 2-Cl-IB-MECA-induced inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation by 45% in CHO cells expressing the human receptor when used at a concentration of 10 μM. LUF6000 (100 μg/kg, three times per day) reduces joint edema and decreases levels of PI3K, IKK, IκB, and NF-κB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{42970} It reduces knee edema in a rat model of osteoarthritis induced by monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) when administered at a dose of 100 μg/kg twice per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28437 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • LUF6000 is a positive allosteric modulator of adenosine A3 receptors.{42969} It reduces dissociation of the agonist I-AB-MECA from A3 receptors and increases the efficacy, but not potency, of 2-Cl-IB-MECA-induced inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation by 45% in CHO cells expressing the human receptor when used at a concentration of 10 μM. LUF6000 (100 μg/kg, three times per day) reduces joint edema and decreases levels of PI3K, IKK, IκB, and NF-κB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis.{42970} It reduces knee edema in a rat model of osteoarthritis induced by monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) when administered at a dose of 100 μg/kg twice per day.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28437 - 500 µg

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