Cayman

Showing 25351–25500 of 45550 results

  • IT-901 is an inhibitor of the NF-κB subunit c-Rel.{42097} It inhibits NF-κB DNA binding in HBL1 cells (IC50 = 0.1 µM) and reduces TNF-α-induced NF-κB activity in a reporter assay (IC50 = 4 µM). IT-901 decreases proliferation of activated B-like (ABC) and germinal center B-like (GCB) human diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cells when used at a concentration of 3 µM. It increases the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1; Item No. 22731) in DLBCL cells and increases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the mitochondria of DLBCL cells but not normal leukocytes. IT-901 increases survival in a mouse model of graft versus host disease (GVHD) when administered at a dose of 24 mg/kg every other day beginning eight days after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). It also reduces tumor growth in mouse xenograft models of B cell lymphoma induced by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and Richter syndrome.{42097,42098}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22298 -

    Out of stock

  • IT1t is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist (IC50s = 8 and 11 nM for the human and rat receptors, respectively).{48774} It is selective for CXCR4 over human ether-a-go-go-related gene potassium channels (hERG/Kv11.1; IC50 = 13,240 nM). IT1t inhibits calcium mobilization induced by chemokine (C-X-C-motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12) in CEM cells (IC50 = 1.1 nM) and decreases CXCL12-induced migration of Jurkat cells (IC50 = 79.1 nM).{48774,50131} It inhibits replication of the HIV-1 strain NL4-3 in MT-4 cells and isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA; IC50s = 14.2 and 19 nM, respectively).{50131} IT1t (20 µM) reduces tumor growth in an MDA-MB-231-B zebrafish xenograft model.{50133}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28434 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • IT1t is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist (IC50s = 8 and 11 nM for the human and rat receptors, respectively).{48774} It is selective for CXCR4 over human ether-a-go-go-related gene potassium channels (hERG/Kv11.1; IC50 = 13,240 nM). IT1t inhibits calcium mobilization induced by chemokine (C-X-C-motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12) in CEM cells (IC50 = 1.1 nM) and decreases CXCL12-induced migration of Jurkat cells (IC50 = 79.1 nM).{48774,50131} It inhibits replication of the HIV-1 strain NL4-3 in MT-4 cells and isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA; IC50s = 14.2 and 19 nM, respectively).{50131} IT1t (20 µM) reduces tumor growth in an MDA-MB-231-B zebrafish xenograft model.{50133}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28434 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • IT1t is a chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist (IC50s = 8 and 11 nM for the human and rat receptors, respectively).{48774} It is selective for CXCR4 over human ether-a-go-go-related gene potassium channels (hERG/Kv11.1; IC50 = 13,240 nM). IT1t inhibits calcium mobilization induced by chemokine (C-X-C-motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12) in CEM cells (IC50 = 1.1 nM) and decreases CXCL12-induced migration of Jurkat cells (IC50 = 79.1 nM).{48774,50131} It inhibits replication of the HIV-1 strain NL4-3 in MT-4 cells and isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA; IC50s = 14.2 and 19 nM, respectively).{50131} IT1t (20 µM) reduces tumor growth in an MDA-MB-231-B zebrafish xenograft model.{50133}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28434 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itacitinib is an inhibitor of JAK1.{36733} It is greater than 20- and 200-fold selective for JAK1 over JAK2 and JAK3, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27597 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itacitinib is an inhibitor of JAK1.{36733} It is greater than 20- and 200-fold selective for JAK1 over JAK2 and JAK3, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27597 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itacitinib is an inhibitor of JAK1.{36733} It is greater than 20- and 200-fold selective for JAK1 over JAK2 and JAK3, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27597 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itacitinib is an inhibitor of JAK1.{36733} It is greater than 20- and 200-fold selective for JAK1 over JAK2 and JAK3, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27597 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITD 1 is an inhibitor of TGF-β (IC50 = 0.85 µM).{40715} It is selective for TGF-β in an SBE4/Smad reporter assay, providing 83% inhibition when used at a concentration of 2.5 µM, over activin A, which is inhibited by 51% when used at the same concentration. ITD 1 inhibits TGF-β signaling by induction of TGF-β receptor type II degradation. It stimulates differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) into cardiomyocytes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23326 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITD 1 is an inhibitor of TGF-β (IC50 = 0.85 µM).{40715} It is selective for TGF-β in an SBE4/Smad reporter assay, providing 83% inhibition when used at a concentration of 2.5 µM, over activin A, which is inhibited by 51% when used at the same concentration. ITD 1 inhibits TGF-β signaling by induction of TGF-β receptor type II degradation. It stimulates differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) into cardiomyocytes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23326 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITD 1 is an inhibitor of TGF-β (IC50 = 0.85 µM).{40715} It is selective for TGF-β in an SBE4/Smad reporter assay, providing 83% inhibition when used at a concentration of 2.5 µM, over activin A, which is inhibited by 51% when used at the same concentration. ITD 1 inhibits TGF-β signaling by induction of TGF-β receptor type II degradation. It stimulates differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) into cardiomyocytes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23326 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITD 1 is an inhibitor of TGF-β (IC50 = 0.85 µM).{40715} It is selective for TGF-β in an SBE4/Smad reporter assay, providing 83% inhibition when used at a concentration of 2.5 µM, over activin A, which is inhibited by 51% when used at the same concentration. ITD 1 inhibits TGF-β signaling by induction of TGF-β receptor type II degradation. It stimulates differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) into cardiomyocytes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23326 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITE is an endogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist.{52676} It binds to AhR (Kd = 65 nM) and induces AhR-dependent transcription in luciferase reporter assays when used at a concentration of 0.01 µM. ITE (1 µM) inhibits anti-CD40- and IL-4-induced differentiation of isolated mouse splenic B cells, as well as proliferation and migration of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells.{52677,52678} In vivo, ITE (200 µg/animal, i.p.) reduces retinal detachment and ocular inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune uveitis induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) and M. tuberculosis.{52679} ITE (80 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth by 39% in an OVCAR-3 mouse xenograft model.{52678}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25355 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITE is an endogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist.{52676} It binds to AhR (Kd = 65 nM) and induces AhR-dependent transcription in luciferase reporter assays when used at a concentration of 0.01 µM. ITE (1 µM) inhibits anti-CD40- and IL-4-induced differentiation of isolated mouse splenic B cells, as well as proliferation and migration of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells.{52677,52678} In vivo, ITE (200 µg/animal, i.p.) reduces retinal detachment and ocular inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune uveitis induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) and M. tuberculosis.{52679} ITE (80 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth by 39% in an OVCAR-3 mouse xenograft model.{52678}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25355 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITE is an endogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist.{52676} It binds to AhR (Kd = 65 nM) and induces AhR-dependent transcription in luciferase reporter assays when used at a concentration of 0.01 µM. ITE (1 µM) inhibits anti-CD40- and IL-4-induced differentiation of isolated mouse splenic B cells, as well as proliferation and migration of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells.{52677,52678} In vivo, ITE (200 µg/animal, i.p.) reduces retinal detachment and ocular inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune uveitis induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) and M. tuberculosis.{52679} ITE (80 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth by 39% in an OVCAR-3 mouse xenograft model.{52678}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25355 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITE is an endogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist.{52676} It binds to AhR (Kd = 65 nM) and induces AhR-dependent transcription in luciferase reporter assays when used at a concentration of 0.01 µM. ITE (1 µM) inhibits anti-CD40- and IL-4-induced differentiation of isolated mouse splenic B cells, as well as proliferation and migration of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells.{52677,52678} In vivo, ITE (200 µg/animal, i.p.) reduces retinal detachment and ocular inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune uveitis induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) and M. tuberculosis.{52679} ITE (80 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth by 39% in an OVCAR-3 mouse xenograft model.{52678}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25355 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITF 2357 inhibits class I and class II histone deacetylases (maize HDACs: HD2, HD-1B, and HD-1A with IC50s = 7.5-16 nM) and reduces the production of several pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNFα, IL-1α, and IL-1β (IC50s = 10-22 nM).{22291} ITF 2357 also has activity against cells expressing janus kinase 2 (JAK2)V617F (IC50s = 1-10 nM), a mutated form of the JAK2 enzyme that is implicated in the pathophysiology of many myeloproliferative diseases, including polycythaemia vera.{22292}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11045 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITF 2357 inhibits class I and class II histone deacetylases (maize HDACs: HD2, HD-1B, and HD-1A with IC50s = 7.5-16 nM) and reduces the production of several pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNFα, IL-1α, and IL-1β (IC50s = 10-22 nM).{22291} ITF 2357 also has activity against cells expressing janus kinase 2 (JAK2)V617F (IC50s = 1-10 nM), a mutated form of the JAK2 enzyme that is implicated in the pathophysiology of many myeloproliferative diseases, including polycythaemia vera.{22292}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11045 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITF 2357 inhibits class I and class II histone deacetylases (maize HDACs: HD2, HD-1B, and HD-1A with IC50s = 7.5-16 nM) and reduces the production of several pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNFα, IL-1α, and IL-1β (IC50s = 10-22 nM).{22291} ITF 2357 also has activity against cells expressing janus kinase 2 (JAK2)V617F (IC50s = 1-10 nM), a mutated form of the JAK2 enzyme that is implicated in the pathophysiology of many myeloproliferative diseases, including polycythaemia vera.{22292}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11045 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITI214 is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1; Ki = 0.058 nM).{54039} It is selective for PDE1 over PDE2A, -3B, -4A, -5A, -6, -7B, -8A, -9A, -10A, and -11A (Kis = 0.16-18 µM). ITI214 (3 and 6 mg/kg) enhances novel object recognition in rats. It increases prefrontal cortex cAMP and cGMP levels in mice when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.{54040} ITI214 (0.1, 3, and 10 mg/kg) reverses MK-801-induced decreases in spontaneous alteration in the T-maze continuous alternation task in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30376 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITI214 is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1; Ki = 0.058 nM).{54039} It is selective for PDE1 over PDE2A, -3B, -4A, -5A, -6, -7B, -8A, -9A, -10A, and -11A (Kis = 0.16-18 µM). ITI214 (3 and 6 mg/kg) enhances novel object recognition in rats. It increases prefrontal cortex cAMP and cGMP levels in mice when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.{54040} ITI214 (0.1, 3, and 10 mg/kg) reverses MK-801-induced decreases in spontaneous alteration in the T-maze continuous alternation task in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30376 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • ITI214 is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1; Ki = 0.058 nM).{54039} It is selective for PDE1 over PDE2A, -3B, -4A, -5A, -6, -7B, -8A, -9A, -10A, and -11A (Kis = 0.16-18 µM). ITI214 (3 and 6 mg/kg) enhances novel object recognition in rats. It increases prefrontal cortex cAMP and cGMP levels in mice when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.{54040} ITI214 (0.1, 3, and 10 mg/kg) reverses MK-801-induced decreases in spontaneous alteration in the T-maze continuous alternation task in mice.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30376 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itopride is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 1.6 µM for rat stomach enzyme) and a prokinetic agent.{58108} It induces contractions in isolated rabbit duodenum when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 µM and enhances ACh-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig stomach circular muscle strips.{58109,58110} Itopride (100 mg/kg) enhances normal gastric antral motility and improves gastric antral hypomotility and delayed gastric emptying induced by clonidine (Item No. 15949) in rats.{58108} Formulations containing itopride have been used in the treatment of functional dyspepsia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31183 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itopride is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 1.6 µM for rat stomach enzyme) and a prokinetic agent.{58108} It induces contractions in isolated rabbit duodenum when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 µM and enhances ACh-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig stomach circular muscle strips.{58109,58110} Itopride (100 mg/kg) enhances normal gastric antral motility and improves gastric antral hypomotility and delayed gastric emptying induced by clonidine (Item No. 15949) in rats.{58108} Formulations containing itopride have been used in the treatment of functional dyspepsia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31183 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itopride is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 1.6 µM for rat stomach enzyme) and a prokinetic agent.{58108} It induces contractions in isolated rabbit duodenum when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 µM and enhances ACh-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig stomach circular muscle strips.{58109,58110} Itopride (100 mg/kg) enhances normal gastric antral motility and improves gastric antral hypomotility and delayed gastric emptying induced by clonidine (Item No. 15949) in rats.{58108} Formulations containing itopride have been used in the treatment of functional dyspepsia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31183 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itopride is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 1.6 µM for rat stomach enzyme) and a prokinetic agent.{58108} It induces contractions in isolated rabbit duodenum when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 µM and enhances ACh-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig stomach circular muscle strips.{58109,58110} Itopride (100 mg/kg) enhances normal gastric antral motility and improves gastric antral hypomotility and delayed gastric emptying induced by clonidine (Item No. 15949) in rats.{58108} Formulations containing itopride have been used in the treatment of functional dyspepsia.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31183 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Itraconazole-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of itraconazole (Item No. 13288) by GC- or LC-MS. Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25219 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Itraconazole-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of itraconazole (Item No. 13288) by GC- or LC-MS. Itraconazole is an antifungal agent and inhibitor of hedgehog signaling (IC50 = 800 nM).{36692,19161} It binds to 14-α sterol demethylase/CYP51 isoform B (AF51B; Kd = 31 nM for A. fumigatus enzyme expressed in E. coli) and inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in C. neoformans (IC50 = 6 nM after a 16-hour incubation).{36692,25587} It inhibits the growth of C. neoformans by 50% when used at a concentration of 3.2 nM. Itraconazole inhibits hedgehog signaling, reducing accumulation of Smoothened induced by sonic hedgehog (Shh) in primary cilia of NIHT-3T3 cells.{19161} It suppresses growth of medulloblastomas in a Ptch+/-p53-/- mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg twice daily. Itraconazole (1.25-100 µM) also reduces viral titers of several enteroviruses, including human rhinovirus 17, in infected cells, effects that can be reversed by overexpression of OSBP, the gene encoding oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP).{45895}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25219 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Trichostatin A (TSA; Item No. 89730) is a potent, reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) that inhibits HDAC1 (IC50 = 70 nM) in Jurkat cells, resulting in cell cycle arrest.{8150} ITSA1 is a cell-permeable benzotriazole amide that blocks TSA action, reducing TSA-induced acetylation of histone and tubulin in A549 cells when given at 50 µM.{30169} At the same concentration, ITSA1 also prevents TSA-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.{30169} It similarly blocks the action of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA (Item No. 10009929), preventing SAHA-induced hyperacetylation of tubulin in A549 cells.{30169} ITSA1 reduces TSA-regulated transcription in mouse embryonic stem cells and in zebrafish.{30169}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Trichostatin A (TSA; Item No. 89730) is a potent, reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) that inhibits HDAC1 (IC50 = 70 nM) in Jurkat cells, resulting in cell cycle arrest.{8150} ITSA1 is a cell-permeable benzotriazole amide that blocks TSA action, reducing TSA-induced acetylation of histone and tubulin in A549 cells when given at 50 µM.{30169} At the same concentration, ITSA1 also prevents TSA-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.{30169} It similarly blocks the action of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA (Item No. 10009929), preventing SAHA-induced hyperacetylation of tubulin in A549 cells.{30169} ITSA1 reduces TSA-regulated transcription in mouse embryonic stem cells and in zebrafish.{30169}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Trichostatin A (TSA; Item No. 89730) is a potent, reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) that inhibits HDAC1 (IC50 = 70 nM) in Jurkat cells, resulting in cell cycle arrest.{8150} ITSA1 is a cell-permeable benzotriazole amide that blocks TSA action, reducing TSA-induced acetylation of histone and tubulin in A549 cells when given at 50 µM.{30169} At the same concentration, ITSA1 also prevents TSA-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.{30169} It similarly blocks the action of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA (Item No. 10009929), preventing SAHA-induced hyperacetylation of tubulin in A549 cells.{30169} ITSA1 reduces TSA-regulated transcription in mouse embryonic stem cells and in zebrafish.{30169}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Trichostatin A (TSA; Item No. 89730) is a potent, reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) that inhibits HDAC1 (IC50 = 70 nM) in Jurkat cells, resulting in cell cycle arrest.{8150} ITSA1 is a cell-permeable benzotriazole amide that blocks TSA action, reducing TSA-induced acetylation of histone and tubulin in A549 cells when given at 50 µM.{30169} At the same concentration, ITSA1 also prevents TSA-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.{30169} It similarly blocks the action of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA (Item No. 10009929), preventing SAHA-induced hyperacetylation of tubulin in A549 cells.{30169} ITSA1 reduces TSA-regulated transcription in mouse embryonic stem cells and in zebrafish.{30169}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Polybiquitinylation designates proteins for proteasomal degradation. USP14 is one of several deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) responsible for shortening proteasome-bound ubiquitin chains, which is known to antagonize the degradation of ubiquitin-protein conjugates.{18550} IU1 is a reversible, small molecule inhibitor of deubiquitination by USP14 that demonstrates an IC50 value of 4-5 μM.{18550} IU1 selectively stimulates ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation in vitro at 34 μM and in MEF cells at 50 μM. At 75 μM, IU1 reduces accumulation of oxidized proteins in HEK293 cells, alleviating cytotoxicity induced by oxidative stress.{18550}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10617 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Polybiquitinylation designates proteins for proteasomal degradation. USP14 is one of several deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) responsible for shortening proteasome-bound ubiquitin chains, which is known to antagonize the degradation of ubiquitin-protein conjugates.{18550} IU1 is a reversible, small molecule inhibitor of deubiquitination by USP14 that demonstrates an IC50 value of 4-5 μM.{18550} IU1 selectively stimulates ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation in vitro at 34 μM and in MEF cells at 50 μM. At 75 μM, IU1 reduces accumulation of oxidized proteins in HEK293 cells, alleviating cytotoxicity induced by oxidative stress.{18550}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10617 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Polybiquitinylation designates proteins for proteasomal degradation. USP14 is one of several deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) responsible for shortening proteasome-bound ubiquitin chains, which is known to antagonize the degradation of ubiquitin-protein conjugates.{18550} IU1 is a reversible, small molecule inhibitor of deubiquitination by USP14 that demonstrates an IC50 value of 4-5 μM.{18550} IU1 selectively stimulates ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation in vitro at 34 μM and in MEF cells at 50 μM. At 75 μM, IU1 reduces accumulation of oxidized proteins in HEK293 cells, alleviating cytotoxicity induced by oxidative stress.{18550}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10617 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Polybiquitinylation designates proteins for proteasomal degradation. USP14 is one of several deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) responsible for shortening proteasome-bound ubiquitin chains, which is known to antagonize the degradation of ubiquitin-protein conjugates.{18550} IU1 is a reversible, small molecule inhibitor of deubiquitination by USP14 that demonstrates an IC50 value of 4-5 μM.{18550} IU1 selectively stimulates ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation in vitro at 34 μM and in MEF cells at 50 μM. At 75 μM, IU1 reduces accumulation of oxidized proteins in HEK293 cells, alleviating cytotoxicity induced by oxidative stress.{18550}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10617 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivabradine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ivabradine (Item No. 15868) by GC- or LC-MS. Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25711 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ivabradine-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ivabradine (Item No. 15868) by GC- or LC-MS. Ivabradine is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker that blocks the mixed sodium/potassium inward funny current (If) in HEK293 cells expressing mouse HCN1, human HCN2, and human HCN4 (EC50s = 4.5, 4.52, and 4.28 μM, respectively).{25789} In vivo, ivabradine (10 mg/kg per day) reduces heart rate, incidence of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, and arrhythmic mortality in a rat model of myocardial infarction.{37776} Formulations containing ivabradine have been used in the treatment of heart failure and angina.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25711 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Ivacaftor is an orally bioavailable potentiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that improves chloride transport.{25614} It increases the forskolin-induced CFTR-mediated epithelial current in cells expressing the G551D missense mutation associated with severe cystic fibrosis by approximately 4-fold (EC50 = 100 nM) but has no effect on current in the absence of forskolin.{25614} Ivacaftor increases chloride secretion in cultured human cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells carrying the G551D mutation on one allele and the common ΔF508 processing mutation on the other allele.{25614} It binds CFTR directly and leads to CFTR channel opening via an ATP-independent mechanism.{25613} Formulations containing ivacaftor have been used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying one or more mutations in the CFTR gene.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivacaftor is an orally bioavailable potentiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that improves chloride transport.{25614} It increases the forskolin-induced CFTR-mediated epithelial current in cells expressing the G551D missense mutation associated with severe cystic fibrosis by approximately 4-fold (EC50 = 100 nM) but has no effect on current in the absence of forskolin.{25614} Ivacaftor increases chloride secretion in cultured human cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells carrying the G551D mutation on one allele and the common ΔF508 processing mutation on the other allele.{25614} It binds CFTR directly and leads to CFTR channel opening via an ATP-independent mechanism.{25613} Formulations containing ivacaftor have been used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying one or more mutations in the CFTR gene.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivacaftor is an orally bioavailable potentiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that improves chloride transport.{25614} It increases the forskolin-induced CFTR-mediated epithelial current in cells expressing the G551D missense mutation associated with severe cystic fibrosis by approximately 4-fold (EC50 = 100 nM) but has no effect on current in the absence of forskolin.{25614} Ivacaftor increases chloride secretion in cultured human cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells carrying the G551D mutation on one allele and the common ΔF508 processing mutation on the other allele.{25614} It binds CFTR directly and leads to CFTR channel opening via an ATP-independent mechanism.{25613} Formulations containing ivacaftor have been used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying one or more mutations in the CFTR gene.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivacaftor is an orally bioavailable potentiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that improves chloride transport.{25614} It increases the forskolin-induced CFTR-mediated epithelial current in cells expressing the G551D missense mutation associated with severe cystic fibrosis by approximately 4-fold (EC50 = 100 nM) but has no effect on current in the absence of forskolin.{25614} Ivacaftor increases chloride secretion in cultured human cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells carrying the G551D mutation on one allele and the common ΔF508 processing mutation on the other allele.{25614} It binds CFTR directly and leads to CFTR channel opening via an ATP-independent mechanism.{25613} Formulations containing ivacaftor have been used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying one or more mutations in the CFTR gene.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ivacaftor-d19 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ivacaftor (Item No. 15145) by GC- or LC-MS. Ivacaftor is an orally bioavailable potentiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that improves chloride transport.{25614} It increases the forskolin-induced CFTR-mediated epithelial current in cells expressing the G551D missense mutation associated with severe cystic fibrosis by approximately 4-fold (EC50 = 100 nM) but has no effect on current in the absence of forskolin.{25614} Ivacaftor increases chloride secretion in cultured human cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells carrying the G551D mutation on one allele and the common ΔF508 processing mutation on the other allele.{25614} It binds CFTR directly and leads to CFTR channel opening via an ATP-independent mechanism.{25613} Formulations containing ivacaftor have been used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying one or more mutations in the CFTR gene.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28539 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a is the main component (>80%) of the anthelmintic ivermectin, which also contains ivermectin B1b (23824).{39419} It produces antiparasitic activity by binding to glutamate-gated chloride channels expressed on nematode neurons and pharyngeal muscle cells, inducing irreversible channel opening and very long-lasting hyperpolarization/depolarization of the neuron/muscle cell, thereby blocking further function (EC50 = 104 nM).{30216,28250} Formulations containing ivermectin inhibit replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Vero/hSLAM cells.{55038}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a is the main component (>80%) of the anthelmintic ivermectin, which also contains ivermectin B1b (23824).{39419} It produces antiparasitic activity by binding to glutamate-gated chloride channels expressed on nematode neurons and pharyngeal muscle cells, inducing irreversible channel opening and very long-lasting hyperpolarization/depolarization of the neuron/muscle cell, thereby blocking further function (EC50 = 104 nM).{30216,28250} Formulations containing ivermectin inhibit replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Vero/hSLAM cells.{55038}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a aglycone is an acid degradation product produced by hydrolysis of the disaccharide unit of ivermectin. It can inhibit nematode larval development, but does not cause paralytic activity.{31085}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a aglycone is an acid degradation product produced by hydrolysis of the disaccharide unit of ivermectin. It can inhibit nematode larval development, but does not cause paralytic activity.{31085}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a monosaccharide is produced by selective hydrolysis of the terminal saccharide unit of ivermectin.{31087} It can inhibit nematode larval development, but does not cause paralytic activity. This compound has been used as a probe to detect some types of ivermectin resistance.{31085}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1a monosaccharide is produced by selective hydrolysis of the terminal saccharide unit of ivermectin.{31087} It can inhibit nematode larval development, but does not cause paralytic activity. This compound has been used as a probe to detect some types of ivermectin resistance.{31085}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1b is the minor component (1a (>80%; Item No. 18768).{39419} It produces antiparasitic activity by binding to glutamate-gated chloride channels expressed on nematode neurons and pharyngeal muscle cells, inducing irreversible channel opening and very long-lasting hyperpolarization/depolarization of the neuron/muscle cell, thereby blocking further function.{30216,28250} Formulations containing ivermectin inhibit replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Vero/hSLAM cells.{55038}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23824 - 2.5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ivermectin B1b is the minor component (1a (>80%; Item No. 18768).{39419} It produces antiparasitic activity by binding to glutamate-gated chloride channels expressed on nematode neurons and pharyngeal muscle cells, inducing irreversible channel opening and very long-lasting hyperpolarization/depolarization of the neuron/muscle cell, thereby blocking further function.{30216,28250} Formulations containing ivermectin inhibit replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Vero/hSLAM cells.{55038}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23824 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • IWP-12 is a small molecule inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN), which is an acyltransferase that palmitoylates and activates Wnt proteins.{27202} IWP-12 inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 value of 15 nM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22729 -

    Out of stock

  • IWP-12 is a small molecule inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN), which is an acyltransferase that palmitoylates and activates Wnt proteins.{27202} IWP-12 inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 value of 15 nM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22729 -

    Out of stock

  • IWP-12 is a small molecule inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN), which is an acyltransferase that palmitoylates and activates Wnt proteins.{27202} IWP-12 inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 value of 15 nM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22729 -

    Out of stock

  • IWP-12 is a small molecule inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN), which is an acyltransferase that palmitoylates and activates Wnt proteins.{27202} IWP-12 inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 value of 15 nM.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22729 -

    Out of stock

  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 27 nM.{17505} IWP-2 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-2 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the frizzled co-receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to suppress embryonic stem cell self-renewal and to decrease cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.{23268,23269}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 27 nM.{17505} IWP-2 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-2 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the frizzled co-receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to suppress embryonic stem cell self-renewal and to decrease cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.{23268,23269}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 27 nM.{17505} IWP-2 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-2 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the frizzled co-receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to suppress embryonic stem cell self-renewal and to decrease cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.{23268,23269}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 27 nM.{17505} IWP-2 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-2 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the frizzled co-receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to suppress embryonic stem cell self-renewal and to decrease cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.{23268,23269}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 (Item No. 13951) is an inhibitor of Wnt production (IC50 = 27 nM) that inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase whose palmitoylation activity is essential for the signaling ability and secretion of Wnt proteins.{17505} IWP-2-V2 is a less potent IWP-2 derivative whose chemical structure retains the benzothiazole group of its parent compound.{17505} It has been used to determine which structural features of IWP-2 are essential for impairing Wnt/β-catenin pathway activity.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 (Item No. 13951) is an inhibitor of Wnt production (IC50 = 27 nM) that inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase whose palmitoylation activity is essential for the signaling ability and secretion of Wnt proteins.{17505} IWP-2-V2 is a less potent IWP-2 derivative whose chemical structure retains the benzothiazole group of its parent compound.{17505} It has been used to determine which structural features of IWP-2 are essential for impairing Wnt/β-catenin pathway activity.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 (Item No. 13951) is an inhibitor of Wnt production (IC50 = 27 nM) that inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase whose palmitoylation activity is essential for the signaling ability and secretion of Wnt proteins.{17505} IWP-2-V2 is a less potent IWP-2 derivative whose chemical structure retains the benzothiazole group of its parent compound.{17505} It has been used to determine which structural features of IWP-2 are essential for impairing Wnt/β-catenin pathway activity.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-2 (Item No. 13951) is an inhibitor of Wnt production (IC50 = 27 nM) that inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase whose palmitoylation activity is essential for the signaling ability and secretion of Wnt proteins.{17505} IWP-2-V2 is a less potent IWP-2 derivative whose chemical structure retains the benzothiazole group of its parent compound.{17505} It has been used to determine which structural features of IWP-2 are essential for impairing Wnt/β-catenin pathway activity.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-3 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 40 nM.{17505} IWP-3 inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-3 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} By inhibiting Wnt signaling, IWP-3 has been used to promote cardiomyocyte generation from human embryonic stem cells (EC50 = 1.2 μM).{23267}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-3 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 40 nM.{17505} IWP-3 inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-3 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} By inhibiting Wnt signaling, IWP-3 has been used to promote cardiomyocyte generation from human embryonic stem cells (EC50 = 1.2 μM).{23267}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-3 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 40 nM.{17505} IWP-3 inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-3 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} By inhibiting Wnt signaling, IWP-3 has been used to promote cardiomyocyte generation from human embryonic stem cells (EC50 = 1.2 μM).{23267}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWP-3 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 40 nM.{17505} IWP-3 inactivates porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-3 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} By inhibiting Wnt signaling, IWP-3 has been used to promote cardiomyocyte generation from human embryonic stem cells (EC50 = 1.2 μM).{23267}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • IWP-4 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 25 nM.{17505} IWP-4 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-4 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to induce cardiomyocyte differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.{23268}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • IWP-4 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 25 nM.{17505} IWP-4 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-4 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to induce cardiomyocyte differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.{23268}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • IWP-4 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 25 nM.{17505} IWP-4 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-4 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to induce cardiomyocyte differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.{23268}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • IWP-4 is an inhibitor of Wnt production that impairs Wnt pathway activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 25 nM.{17505} IWP-4 inactivates Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase responsible for palmitoylating Wnt proteins, which is essential for their signaling ability and secretion.{17505} At 5 μM, IWP-4 has been shown to block Wnt-dependent phosphorylation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 receptor and the scaffold protein Dishevelled, preventing the accumulation of β-catenin.{17505} This compound has been used to induce cardiomyocyte differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.{23268}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} IWP-L6 is a potent inhibitor of PORCN (EC50 = 0.5 nM).{27202} It suppresses the phosphorylation of disheveled 2 in HEK293 cells. IWP-L6 displays high stability in human plasma (t1/2 > 24 hours) and in zebrafish, but it is much less stable in plasma from mice and rats.{27202} In zebrafish, IWP-L6 blocks Wnt/β-catenin-dependent developmental processes, including tailfin regeneration and posterior axis formation.{27202} It also completely prevents branching morphogenesis in cultured mouse embryonic kidneys at doses of 50 nM and above, indicating complete inhibition of Wnt signaling.{27202}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} IWP-L6 is a potent inhibitor of PORCN (EC50 = 0.5 nM).{27202} It suppresses the phosphorylation of disheveled 2 in HEK293 cells. IWP-L6 displays high stability in human plasma (t1/2 > 24 hours) and in zebrafish, but it is much less stable in plasma from mice and rats.{27202} In zebrafish, IWP-L6 blocks Wnt/β-catenin-dependent developmental processes, including tailfin regeneration and posterior axis formation.{27202} It also completely prevents branching morphogenesis in cultured mouse embryonic kidneys at doses of 50 nM and above, indicating complete inhibition of Wnt signaling.{27202}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of Wnt family proteins.{27064} This step is required for secretion and biologic activity of Wnt proteins, which have roles in embryonic development and cancer.{27064,27062} IWP-L6 is a potent inhibitor of PORCN (EC50 = 0.5 nM).{27202} It suppresses the phosphorylation of disheveled 2 in HEK293 cells. IWP-L6 displays high stability in human plasma (t1/2 > 24 hours) and in zebrafish, but it is much less stable in plasma from mice and rats.{27202} In zebrafish, IWP-L6 blocks Wnt/β-catenin-dependent developmental processes, including tailfin regeneration and posterior axis formation.{27202} It also completely prevents branching morphogenesis in cultured mouse embryonic kidneys at doses of 50 nM and above, indicating complete inhibition of Wnt signaling.{27202}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-endo is a potent inhibitor of the Wnt response, blocking a cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response with an IC50 value of 180 nM.{17505} It inhibits, at 10 μM, Wnt-induced accumulation of β-catenin, leading to proteasomal degradation of this protein through a destruction complex which consists of Apc, Axin2, Ck1, and GSK3β. IWR-1-endo stabilizes the destruction complex, increasing the level of Axin2 protein without changing the levels of Apc or GSK3β.{17505} The IWR compound does not change the de novo synthesis of Axin2, alter the affinity of Axin2 for β-catenin, or inhibit the proteasome. It has a half-life of 60 minutes in murine whole blood and 20 minutes in intact murine hepatocytes.{17948} In in vivo tests, IWR-1-endo inhibits zebrafish tail fin regeneration with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5 μM.{17948} The IWR-1-exo diastereomer exhibits much less activity against the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and has been used as a control.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-endo is a potent inhibitor of the Wnt response, blocking a cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response with an IC50 value of 180 nM.{17505} It inhibits, at 10 μM, Wnt-induced accumulation of β-catenin, leading to proteasomal degradation of this protein through a destruction complex which consists of Apc, Axin2, Ck1, and GSK3β. IWR-1-endo stabilizes the destruction complex, increasing the level of Axin2 protein without changing the levels of Apc or GSK3β.{17505} The IWR compound does not change the de novo synthesis of Axin2, alter the affinity of Axin2 for β-catenin, or inhibit the proteasome. It has a half-life of 60 minutes in murine whole blood and 20 minutes in intact murine hepatocytes.{17948} In in vivo tests, IWR-1-endo inhibits zebrafish tail fin regeneration with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5 μM.{17948} The IWR-1-exo diastereomer exhibits much less activity against the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and has been used as a control.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-endo is a potent inhibitor of the Wnt response, blocking a cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response with an IC50 value of 180 nM.{17505} It inhibits, at 10 μM, Wnt-induced accumulation of β-catenin, leading to proteasomal degradation of this protein through a destruction complex which consists of Apc, Axin2, Ck1, and GSK3β. IWR-1-endo stabilizes the destruction complex, increasing the level of Axin2 protein without changing the levels of Apc or GSK3β.{17505} The IWR compound does not change the de novo synthesis of Axin2, alter the affinity of Axin2 for β-catenin, or inhibit the proteasome. It has a half-life of 60 minutes in murine whole blood and 20 minutes in intact murine hepatocytes.{17948} In in vivo tests, IWR-1-endo inhibits zebrafish tail fin regeneration with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5 μM.{17948} The IWR-1-exo diastereomer exhibits much less activity against the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and has been used as a control.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and tumorigenesis.{17947,14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-endo is a potent inhibitor of the Wnt response, blocking a cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response with an IC50 value of 180 nM.{17505} It inhibits, at 10 μM, Wnt-induced accumulation of β-catenin, leading to proteasomal degradation of this protein through a destruction complex which consists of Apc, Axin2, Ck1, and GSK3β. IWR-1-endo stabilizes the destruction complex, increasing the level of Axin2 protein without changing the levels of Apc or GSK3β.{17505} The IWR compound does not change the de novo synthesis of Axin2, alter the affinity of Axin2 for β-catenin, or inhibit the proteasome. It has a half-life of 60 minutes in murine whole blood and 20 minutes in intact murine hepatocytes.{17948} In in vivo tests, IWR-1-endo inhibits zebrafish tail fin regeneration with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5 μM.{17948} The IWR-1-exo diastereomer exhibits much less activity against the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and has been used as a control.{17505}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis,{17947} and tumorigenesis.{14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-exo is a diastereomer of IWR-1-endo, the potent inhibitor of the Wnt response.{17505} Whereas IWR-1-endo strongly blocks cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response (IC50 = 180 nM){17505} and suppresses Wnt-dependent zebrafish tail fin regeneration (0.5 μM),{17948} IWR-1-exo has little effect in either assay at 10 μM.{17505} Thus, this compound is an ideal control for tests involving the active form, IWR-1-endo.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis,{17947} and tumorigenesis.{14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-exo is a diastereomer of IWR-1-endo, the potent inhibitor of the Wnt response.{17505} Whereas IWR-1-endo strongly blocks cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response (IC50 = 180 nM){17505} and suppresses Wnt-dependent zebrafish tail fin regeneration (0.5 μM),{17948} IWR-1-exo has little effect in either assay at 10 μM.{17505} Thus, this compound is an ideal control for tests involving the active form, IWR-1-endo.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis,{17947} and tumorigenesis.{14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-exo is a diastereomer of IWR-1-endo, the potent inhibitor of the Wnt response.{17505} Whereas IWR-1-endo strongly blocks cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response (IC50 = 180 nM){17505} and suppresses Wnt-dependent zebrafish tail fin regeneration (0.5 μM),{17948} IWR-1-exo has little effect in either assay at 10 μM.{17505} Thus, this compound is an ideal control for tests involving the active form, IWR-1-endo.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Wnt signaling proteins are small secreted proteins that are active in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis,{17947} and tumorigenesis.{14336,13185} Wnt proteins bind to receptors on the cell surface, initiating a signaling cascade that leads to β-catenin activation of gene transcription. IWR-1-exo is a diastereomer of IWR-1-endo, the potent inhibitor of the Wnt response.{17505} Whereas IWR-1-endo strongly blocks cell-based Wnt/β-catenin pathway reporter response (IC50 = 180 nM){17505} and suppresses Wnt-dependent zebrafish tail fin regeneration (0.5 μM),{17948} IWR-1-exo has little effect in either assay at 10 μM.{17505} Thus, this compound is an ideal control for tests involving the active form, IWR-1-endo.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Ixabepilone is an epothilone with broad-spectrum anticancer activity against a panel of 21 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 1.4-34.5 nM).{42060} It stabilizes and induces the polymerization of microtubules and induces cell cycle arrest during mitosis. Ixabepilone is cytotoxic to HCT116/VM46 and A2780Tax clonogenic cells, which are resistant to paclitaxel (Item No. 10461; IC90s = 16 and 12.3 nM, respectively, for colony growth inhibition). In vivo, ixabepilone (6.3 and 10 mg/kg, i.v., respectively) shows antitumor activity in paclitaxel-resistant human Pat-21 breast carcinoma and HCT116/VM46 colon carcinoma mouse xenograft models with log cell kill (LCK) values of 1.6 and 2.4, respectively. Ixabepilone (10 mg/kg, i.v.) also increases the time for tumors to quadruple in volume by 7.2, 9, 6.5, 4.7, and >10 weeks, respectively, in mice implanted with Rh18 rhabdomyosarcoma, NB1643 neuroblastoma, WT5 Wilms’ tumor, OS29 osteosarcoma, and BT29 brain carcinoma cells.{42061} Formulations containing ixabepilone have used in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.{26908}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23732 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ixabepilone is an epothilone with broad-spectrum anticancer activity against a panel of 21 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 1.4-34.5 nM).{42060} It stabilizes and induces the polymerization of microtubules and induces cell cycle arrest during mitosis. Ixabepilone is cytotoxic to HCT116/VM46 and A2780Tax clonogenic cells, which are resistant to paclitaxel (Item No. 10461; IC90s = 16 and 12.3 nM, respectively, for colony growth inhibition). In vivo, ixabepilone (6.3 and 10 mg/kg, i.v., respectively) shows antitumor activity in paclitaxel-resistant human Pat-21 breast carcinoma and HCT116/VM46 colon carcinoma mouse xenograft models with log cell kill (LCK) values of 1.6 and 2.4, respectively. Ixabepilone (10 mg/kg, i.v.) also increases the time for tumors to quadruple in volume by 7.2, 9, 6.5, 4.7, and >10 weeks, respectively, in mice implanted with Rh18 rhabdomyosarcoma, NB1643 neuroblastoma, WT5 Wilms’ tumor, OS29 osteosarcoma, and BT29 brain carcinoma cells.{42061} Formulations containing ixabepilone have used in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.{26908}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23732 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Ixabepilone is an epothilone with broad-spectrum anticancer activity against a panel of 21 cancer cell lines (IC50s = 1.4-34.5 nM).{42060} It stabilizes and induces the polymerization of microtubules and induces cell cycle arrest during mitosis. Ixabepilone is cytotoxic to HCT116/VM46 and A2780Tax clonogenic cells, which are resistant to paclitaxel (Item No. 10461; IC90s = 16 and 12.3 nM, respectively, for colony growth inhibition). In vivo, ixabepilone (6.3 and 10 mg/kg, i.v., respectively) shows antitumor activity in paclitaxel-resistant human Pat-21 breast carcinoma and HCT116/VM46 colon carcinoma mouse xenograft models with log cell kill (LCK) values of 1.6 and 2.4, respectively. Ixabepilone (10 mg/kg, i.v.) also increases the time for tumors to quadruple in volume by 7.2, 9, 6.5, 4.7, and >10 weeks, respectively, in mice implanted with Rh18 rhabdomyosarcoma, NB1643 neuroblastoma, WT5 Wilms’ tumor, OS29 osteosarcoma, and BT29 brain carcinoma cells.{42061} Formulations containing ixabepilone have used in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.{26908}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23732 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • NF-κB is silenced in the cytoplasm by an inhibitory protein IκB.{18565} Synthesis of IκBα is autoregulated.{18566} IκB proteins are phosphorylated by IκB kinase complex consisting of at least three proteins, IKK1/α, IKK2/β, and IKK3/γ.{18543,18544,18545,18540} External stimuli such as tumor necrosis factor or other cytokines initiates a signal transduction cascade that leads to activation of the IκB-kinase complex that specifically phosphorylates IκBa on serine32 and serine36. Phosphorylation of these sites leads to ubiquitination of IκBα and subsequent degradation by the 26S proteasome. Degradation of IκBα results in unmasking of the nuclear localization signal of NF-κB dimers, which subsequently translocate to the nucleus and activate target genes.{18541,18542} Six members of the IκB family members have been identified.{18565} one of the first genes induced following NF-κB activation is IκBα.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13923 - 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: synthetic peptide containing phosphorylated serine residues corresponding to human IκBα amino acids 32 and 36 • Host: mouse, clone 39A1413 • Isotype: IgG1κ • Cross Reactivity: (+) bovine, canine, human, mouse, porcine, and rat IκBα • Application(s): WB and IP • External stimuli such as tumor necrosis factor or other cytokines initiates a signal transduction cascade that leads to activation of the IκB-kinase complex that specifically phosphorylates IκBα on serine32 and serine36. Phosphorylation of these sites leads to ubiquitination of IκBα and subsequent degradation by the 26S proteasome. Degradation of IκBα results in unmasking of the nuclear localization signal of NF-κB dimers, which subsequently translocate to the nucleus and activate target genes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13923- 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: synthetic peptide containing phosphorylated serine residues corresponding to human IκBα amino acids 32 and 36 • Host: mouse, clone 39A1413 • Isotype: IgG1κ • Cross Reactivity: (+) bovine, canine, human, mouse, porcine, and rat IκBα • Application(s): WB and IP • External stimuli such as tumor necrosis factor or other cytokines initiates a signal transduction cascade that leads to activation of the IκB-kinase complex that specifically phosphorylates IκBα on serine32 and serine36. Phosphorylation of these sites leads to ubiquitination of IκBα and subsequent degradation by the 26S proteasome. Degradation of IκBα results in unmasking of the nuclear localization signal of NF-κB dimers, which subsequently translocate to the nucleus and activate target genes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13923- 1 ea
  • IκBζ is an ankyrin repeat-containing nuclear protein that is highly homologous to the IκB family member Bcl-3. Transcription of IκBζ is upregulated by stimulation with TLR ligands, IL-1, and IL-6 in cultured B-lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages, but only faintly so in T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. IkBz preferentially associates with the NF-κB subunit p50 rather than p65 and recombinant IκBζ proteins inhibit the DNA binding of the p65/p50 heterodimer and the p50/p50 homodimer.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13926 - 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: synthetic peptide corresponding to mouse IkBζ amino acids 684-699 and 285-298 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) mouse IkBζ • Application(s): WB • IκBζ preferentially associates with the NF-κB subunit p50 rather than p65 and recombinant IκBζ proteins inhibit the DNA binding of the p65/p50 heterodimer and the p50/p50 homodimer. Transcription of IκBζ is upregulated by stimulation with TLR ligands, IL-1, and IL-6 in cultured B-lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages, but only faintly so in T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13926- 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Antigen: synthetic peptide corresponding to mouse IkBζ amino acids 684-699 and 285-298 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) mouse IkBζ • Application(s): WB • IκBζ preferentially associates with the NF-κB subunit p50 rather than p65 and recombinant IκBζ proteins inhibit the DNA binding of the p65/p50 heterodimer and the p50/p50 homodimer. Transcription of IκBζ is upregulated by stimulation with TLR ligands, IL-1, and IL-6 in cultured B-lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages, but only faintly so in T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:13926- 1 ea
  • Jacaric acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid first isolated from seeds of Jacaranda plants.{30028} Structurally, it is an 18-carbon ω-6 triene isomer of γ-linolenic acid (Item No. 90220). Jacaric acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines (GI50 = 1-5 µM).{30024,25889,30026} It increases the production of reactive oxygen species, and cytotoxicity is abolished by the antioxidant α-tocopherol, suggesting that apoptosis results from oxidative stress.{25889,30026} Jacaric acid is metabolized in vivo to conjugated linoleic acid (Item No. 90140), which is also cytotoxic to cancer cells.{6849} Jacaric acid inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 in vitro (Ki = 1.7 µM) and, with long term feeding, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase expression and activity in mice.{30027,30029}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Jacaric acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid first isolated from seeds of Jacaranda plants.{30028} Structurally, it is an 18-carbon ω-6 triene isomer of γ-linolenic acid (Item No. 90220). Jacaric acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines (GI50 = 1-5 µM).{30024,25889,30026} It increases the production of reactive oxygen species, and cytotoxicity is abolished by the antioxidant α-tocopherol, suggesting that apoptosis results from oxidative stress.{25889,30026} Jacaric acid is metabolized in vivo to conjugated linoleic acid (Item No. 90140), which is also cytotoxic to cancer cells.{6849} Jacaric acid inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 in vitro (Ki = 1.7 µM) and, with long term feeding, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase expression and activity in mice.{30027,30029}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Jacaric acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid first isolated from seeds of Jacaranda plants.{30028} Structurally, it is an 18-carbon ω-6 triene isomer of γ-linolenic acid (Item No. 90220). Jacaric acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines (GI50 = 1-5 µM).{30024,25889,30026} It increases the production of reactive oxygen species, and cytotoxicity is abolished by the antioxidant α-tocopherol, suggesting that apoptosis results from oxidative stress.{25889,30026} Jacaric acid is metabolized in vivo to conjugated linoleic acid (Item No. 90140), which is also cytotoxic to cancer cells.{6849} Jacaric acid inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 in vitro (Ki = 1.7 µM) and, with long term feeding, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase expression and activity in mice.{30027,30029}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Jaceosidin is a natural methylated trihydroxyflavone first isolated from plants of the Compositae family. Like many flavones, jaceosidin has antioxidative actions on cells in culture.{34078} It induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, suggesting potential roles in cancer therapy.{34079,34080,34081} Jaceosidin also blocks cell signaling related to inflammation, including activation of NF-κB and induced expression of cyclooxygenase 1, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and matrix metalloproteinase-9.{34078,34077}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19758 -

    Available on backorder

  • Jaceosidin is a natural methylated trihydroxyflavone first isolated from plants of the Compositae family. Like many flavones, jaceosidin has antioxidative actions on cells in culture.{34078} It induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, suggesting potential roles in cancer therapy.{34079,34080,34081} Jaceosidin also blocks cell signaling related to inflammation, including activation of NF-κB and induced expression of cyclooxygenase 1, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and matrix metalloproteinase-9.{34078,34077}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19758 -

    Available on backorder

  • Jaceosidin is a natural methylated trihydroxyflavone first isolated from plants of the Compositae family. Like many flavones, jaceosidin has antioxidative actions on cells in culture.{34078} It induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, suggesting potential roles in cancer therapy.{34079,34080,34081} Jaceosidin also blocks cell signaling related to inflammation, including activation of NF-κB and induced expression of cyclooxygenase 1, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and matrix metalloproteinase-9.{34078,34077}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19758 -

    Available on backorder

  • Jaceosidin is a natural methylated trihydroxyflavone first isolated from plants of the Compositae family. Like many flavones, jaceosidin has antioxidative actions on cells in culture.{34078} It induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, suggesting potential roles in cancer therapy.{34079,34080,34081} Jaceosidin also blocks cell signaling related to inflammation, including activation of NF-κB and induced expression of cyclooxygenase 1, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and matrix metalloproteinase-9.{34078,34077}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19758 -

    Available on backorder

  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors.{19346,20362} JAK1 mostly activates IL-6, whereas JAK1 and JAK3 trigger IL-2 and IL-4 and JAK1 and JAK2 stimulates IFN-γ. JAK Inhibitor I is a pyridine-containing tetracycle that interferes with JAK kinase activity by interacting within the ATP-binding cleft. It inhibits JAK1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 15, 1, and 5 nM, respectively, while displaying significantly weaker affinities (IC50s = 130 nM – > 10 μM) for other protein tyrosine kinases.{24837} It was shown to block IL-2 and IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse T-cell lymphoma cells with IC50 values of 50-100 nM.{24837} In a mouse model of atopic dermatitis, JAK Inhibitor I, supplied at 2 mg encapsulated in a PLGA nanoparticle, was shown to suppress IFN-γ/STAT1, IL-2/STAT5, and IL-4/STAT6 signaling pathways.{24838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors.{19346,20362} JAK1 mostly activates IL-6, whereas JAK1 and JAK3 trigger IL-2 and IL-4 and JAK1 and JAK2 stimulates IFN-γ. JAK Inhibitor I is a pyridine-containing tetracycle that interferes with JAK kinase activity by interacting within the ATP-binding cleft. It inhibits JAK1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 15, 1, and 5 nM, respectively, while displaying significantly weaker affinities (IC50s = 130 nM – > 10 μM) for other protein tyrosine kinases.{24837} It was shown to block IL-2 and IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse T-cell lymphoma cells with IC50 values of 50-100 nM.{24837} In a mouse model of atopic dermatitis, JAK Inhibitor I, supplied at 2 mg encapsulated in a PLGA nanoparticle, was shown to suppress IFN-γ/STAT1, IL-2/STAT5, and IL-4/STAT6 signaling pathways.{24838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors.{19346,20362} JAK1 mostly activates IL-6, whereas JAK1 and JAK3 trigger IL-2 and IL-4 and JAK1 and JAK2 stimulates IFN-γ. JAK Inhibitor I is a pyridine-containing tetracycle that interferes with JAK kinase activity by interacting within the ATP-binding cleft. It inhibits JAK1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 15, 1, and 5 nM, respectively, while displaying significantly weaker affinities (IC50s = 130 nM – > 10 μM) for other protein tyrosine kinases.{24837} It was shown to block IL-2 and IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse T-cell lymphoma cells with IC50 values of 50-100 nM.{24837} In a mouse model of atopic dermatitis, JAK Inhibitor I, supplied at 2 mg encapsulated in a PLGA nanoparticle, was shown to suppress IFN-γ/STAT1, IL-2/STAT5, and IL-4/STAT6 signaling pathways.{24838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors.{19346,20362} JAK1 mostly activates IL-6, whereas JAK1 and JAK3 trigger IL-2 and IL-4 and JAK1 and JAK2 stimulates IFN-γ. JAK Inhibitor I is a pyridine-containing tetracycle that interferes with JAK kinase activity by interacting within the ATP-binding cleft. It inhibits JAK1, 2, and 3 with IC50 values of 15, 1, and 5 nM, respectively, while displaying significantly weaker affinities (IC50s = 130 nM – > 10 μM) for other protein tyrosine kinases.{24837} It was shown to block IL-2 and IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse T-cell lymphoma cells with IC50 values of 50-100 nM.{24837} In a mouse model of atopic dermatitis, JAK Inhibitor I, supplied at 2 mg encapsulated in a PLGA nanoparticle, was shown to suppress IFN-γ/STAT1, IL-2/STAT5, and IL-4/STAT6 signaling pathways.{24838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors. Many myeloproliferative diseases have been linked to a mutation in JAK2 in which a switch from valine to phenylalanine occurs at the 617 position (V617F).{27171} JAK2 Inhibitor V is an inhibitor of the autophosphorylation of wild type and V617F mutant forms of JAK2, displaying IC50 values between 10 and 30 µM.{30753} It has no effect on Tyk2 or c-Src kinase function. JAK2 Inhibitor V blocks the proliferation of erythroleukemia cells and human hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing JAK2-V617F.{30753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors. Many myeloproliferative diseases have been linked to a mutation in JAK2 in which a switch from valine to phenylalanine occurs at the 617 position (V617F).{27171} JAK2 Inhibitor V is an inhibitor of the autophosphorylation of wild type and V617F mutant forms of JAK2, displaying IC50 values between 10 and 30 µM.{30753} It has no effect on Tyk2 or c-Src kinase function. JAK2 Inhibitor V blocks the proliferation of erythroleukemia cells and human hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing JAK2-V617F.{30753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors. Many myeloproliferative diseases have been linked to a mutation in JAK2 in which a switch from valine to phenylalanine occurs at the 617 position (V617F).{27171} JAK2 Inhibitor V is an inhibitor of the autophosphorylation of wild type and V617F mutant forms of JAK2, displaying IC50 values between 10 and 30 µM.{30753} It has no effect on Tyk2 or c-Src kinase function. JAK2 Inhibitor V blocks the proliferation of erythroleukemia cells and human hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing JAK2-V617F.{30753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Janus-associated kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are required for activating the signaling of certain cytokines and growth factor receptors. Many myeloproliferative diseases have been linked to a mutation in JAK2 in which a switch from valine to phenylalanine occurs at the 617 position (V617F).{27171} JAK2 Inhibitor V is an inhibitor of the autophosphorylation of wild type and V617F mutant forms of JAK2, displaying IC50 values between 10 and 30 µM.{30753} It has no effect on Tyk2 or c-Src kinase function. JAK2 Inhibitor V blocks the proliferation of erythroleukemia cells and human hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing JAK2-V617F.{30753}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Janthitrem A is a mycotoxin that has been found in P. janthinellum.{46811} It induces tremors in mice and decreases the time to fall from the rotarod when administered at a dose of 4 mg/kg.{46812} Janthitrem A (20 µg/g) also reduces W. cervinata larvae weight gain and food consumption.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30166 - 2.5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Janthitrem A is a mycotoxin that has been found in P. janthinellum.{46811} It induces tremors in mice and decreases the time to fall from the rotarod when administered at a dose of 4 mg/kg.{46812} Janthitrem A (20 µg/g) also reduces W. cervinata larvae weight gain and food consumption.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30166 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human JARID1B/PLU1 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) human JARID1B/PLU1 • Application(s): FC and ICC  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:14701- 1 ea
  • Jumonji AT rich interactive domain 1B (JARID1B) nuclear proteins are potential histone demethylases.{23558,23562} JARID1B demethylation of Lys-4 of histone H3 plays an important role in breast cancer cell proliferation through BRCA1 repression.{23558} JARID1B acts as a transcriptional co-repressor of two developmental transcription factors, PAX-9 and BF1, which are crucial for organogenesis in mouse embryo.{23560} JARID1B has also been shown to interact directly with histone deacetylase.{23559}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:14701 - 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human JARID1B/PLU1 • Host: rabbit • Cross Reactivity: (+) human JARID1B/PLU1 • Application(s): FC and ICC  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:14701- 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Jasplakinolide is a natural macrocyclic peptide first isolated from a marine sponge. It potently inhibits the proliferation of PC3 prostate carcinoma cells (IC50 = 35 nM) by binding F-actin (KD = 15 nM).{22599} This binding of jasplakinolide to actin, which is competitive with phalloidin, stabilizes actin filaments in vitro but disrupts actin filaments and induces irregular polymerization of monomeric actin in vivo.{22599,22598} This compound is used to investigate the role of actin in diverse cellular roles, such as motility, transport, and development.{22600,22601}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11705 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Jasplakinolide is a natural macrocyclic peptide first isolated from a marine sponge. It potently inhibits the proliferation of PC3 prostate carcinoma cells (IC50 = 35 nM) by binding F-actin (KD = 15 nM).{22599} This binding of jasplakinolide to actin, which is competitive with phalloidin, stabilizes actin filaments in vitro but disrupts actin filaments and induces irregular polymerization of monomeric actin in vivo.{22599,22598} This compound is used to investigate the role of actin in diverse cellular roles, such as motility, transport, and development.{22600,22601}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11705 - 50 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Jatrorrhizine is an alkaloid that has been found in the Chinese herb C. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{45262,45263,45264,45265} It is active against P. falciparum (IC50s = 422 and 1,607 ng/ml for D-6 and W-2 clones, respectively) and E. histolytica (IC50 = 82.7 μM).{45262,45263} Jatrorrhizine inhibits the growth of C8161 human melanoma cells in vitro (IC50 = 47.4 μM) and inhibits C8161 cell-mediated neovascularization in a Matrigel™ plug assay in mice when administered at a dose of 50 μg/animal.{45264} It reduces serum levels of triglycerides, LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of hyperlipidemia when administered at doses of 20 and 100 mg/kg.{45265} Jatrorrhizine is also a metabolite of berberine (Item No. 10006427).{45266}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27314 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jatrorrhizine is an alkaloid that has been found in the Chinese herb C. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{45262,45263,45264,45265} It is active against P. falciparum (IC50s = 422 and 1,607 ng/ml for D-6 and W-2 clones, respectively) and E. histolytica (IC50 = 82.7 μM).{45262,45263} Jatrorrhizine inhibits the growth of C8161 human melanoma cells in vitro (IC50 = 47.4 μM) and inhibits C8161 cell-mediated neovascularization in a Matrigel™ plug assay in mice when administered at a dose of 50 μg/animal.{45264} It reduces serum levels of triglycerides, LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of hyperlipidemia when administered at doses of 20 and 100 mg/kg.{45265} Jatrorrhizine is also a metabolite of berberine (Item No. 10006427).{45266}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27314 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jatrorrhizine is an alkaloid that has been found in the Chinese herb C. chinensis and has diverse biological activities.{45262,45263,45264,45265} It is active against P. falciparum (IC50s = 422 and 1,607 ng/ml for D-6 and W-2 clones, respectively) and E. histolytica (IC50 = 82.7 μM).{45262,45263} Jatrorrhizine inhibits the growth of C8161 human melanoma cells in vitro (IC50 = 47.4 μM) and inhibits C8161 cell-mediated neovascularization in a Matrigel™ plug assay in mice when administered at a dose of 50 μg/animal.{45264} It reduces serum levels of triglycerides, LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of hyperlipidemia when administered at doses of 20 and 100 mg/kg.{45265} Jatrorrhizine is also a metabolite of berberine (Item No. 10006427).{45266}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27314 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JBIR-15 is a fungal metabolite produced by A. sclerotiorum.{40471} It has antifungal activity against C. albicans (MIC = 30 μM) but has no observable antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus or cytotoxicity against HL-60 and A549 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23860 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JBIR-15 is a fungal metabolite produced by A. sclerotiorum.{40471} It has antifungal activity against C. albicans (MIC = 30 μM) but has no observable antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus or cytotoxicity against HL-60 and A549 cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23860 - 250 µg

    Available on backorder

  • JBSNF-000088 is an inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT; IC50s = 1.8, 2.8, and 5 µM for human, monkey, and mouse NNMT, respectively).{50847} It inhibits NNMT and reduces 1-methyl-nicotinamide (MNA) levels in U2OS and 3T3L1 cells (IC50s = 1.6 and 6.3 µM, respectively). JBSNF-000088 (50 mg/kg) reduces visceral white adipose tissue (WAT) MNA levels, body weight, fed blood glucose levels, and plasma and liver triglyceride levels, and improves oral glucose tolerance in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity (DIO). It also improves glucose tolerance, without affecting body weight, in the ob/ob and db/db mouse models of insulin resistance and diabetes, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29920 - 1 g

    Available on backorder

  • JBSNF-000088 is an inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT; IC50s = 1.8, 2.8, and 5 µM for human, monkey, and mouse NNMT, respectively).{50847} It inhibits NNMT and reduces 1-methyl-nicotinamide (MNA) levels in U2OS and 3T3L1 cells (IC50s = 1.6 and 6.3 µM, respectively). JBSNF-000088 (50 mg/kg) reduces visceral white adipose tissue (WAT) MNA levels, body weight, fed blood glucose levels, and plasma and liver triglyceride levels, and improves oral glucose tolerance in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity (DIO). It also improves glucose tolerance, without affecting body weight, in the ob/ob and db/db mouse models of insulin resistance and diabetes, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29920 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JBSNF-000088 is an inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT; IC50s = 1.8, 2.8, and 5 µM for human, monkey, and mouse NNMT, respectively).{50847} It inhibits NNMT and reduces 1-methyl-nicotinamide (MNA) levels in U2OS and 3T3L1 cells (IC50s = 1.6 and 6.3 µM, respectively). JBSNF-000088 (50 mg/kg) reduces visceral white adipose tissue (WAT) MNA levels, body weight, fed blood glucose levels, and plasma and liver triglyceride levels, and improves oral glucose tolerance in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity (DIO). It also improves glucose tolerance, without affecting body weight, in the ob/ob and db/db mouse models of insulin resistance and diabetes, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29920 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JC-1 is a membrane-permeable cationic dye that is used to study mitochondrial integrity in the context of cellular apoptosis.{14421,14323,14322} It selectively enters mitochondria and changes fluorescence characteristics with alteration in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (ΔΨm). In healthy cells with a high mitochondrial ΔΨm, JC-1 forms complexes known as J-aggregates, which fluoresce red/orange and may be detected using FL2 settings by flow cytometry.{14322} A drop in ΔΨm, a very early event in apoptosis, results in JC-1 monomers, which fluoresce green (FL1 settings on flow cytometers).{14323,14322} JC-1 may also be used with fluorescent microscopes or plate readers, using excitation at 520-570 nm and emission at 570-610 nm for J-aggregates and excitation at 485 nm and emission at 535 nm for monomers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • JC-1 is a membrane-permeable cationic dye that is used to study mitochondrial integrity in the context of cellular apoptosis.{14421,14323,14322} It selectively enters mitochondria and changes fluorescence characteristics with alteration in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (ΔΨm). In healthy cells with a high mitochondrial ΔΨm, JC-1 forms complexes known as J-aggregates, which fluoresce red/orange and may be detected using FL2 settings by flow cytometry.{14322} A drop in ΔΨm, a very early event in apoptosis, results in JC-1 monomers, which fluoresce green (FL1 settings on flow cytometers).{14323,14322} JC-1 may also be used with fluorescent microscopes or plate readers, using excitation at 520-570 nm and emission at 570-610 nm for J-aggregates and excitation at 485 nm and emission at 535 nm for monomers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • JC-1 is a membrane-permeable cationic dye that is used to study mitochondrial integrity in the context of cellular apoptosis.{14421,14323,14322} It selectively enters mitochondria and changes fluorescence characteristics with alteration in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (ΔΨm). In healthy cells with a high mitochondrial ΔΨm, JC-1 forms complexes known as J-aggregates, which fluoresce red/orange and may be detected using FL2 settings by flow cytometry.{14322} A drop in ΔΨm, a very early event in apoptosis, results in JC-1 monomers, which fluoresce green (FL1 settings on flow cytometers).{14323,14322} JC-1 may also be used with fluorescent microscopes or plate readers, using excitation at 520-570 nm and emission at 570-610 nm for J-aggregates and excitation at 485 nm and emission at 535 nm for monomers.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009908 - 1 ea

    Available on backorder

  • Mitochondrial membrane potential, (ΔψM), is an important parameter of mitochondrial function used as an indicator of cell health. JC-1 is a lipophilic, cationic dye that can selectively enter into mitochondria and reversibly change color from green to red as the membrane potential increases. In healthy cells with high mitochondrial (ΔψM), JC-1 spontaneously forms complexes known as J-aggregates with intense red fluorescence. On the other hand, in apoptotic or unhealthy cells with low (ΔψM), JC-1 remains in the monomeric form, which shows only green fluorescence. Cayman’s JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Assay Kit provides all the necessary reagents, as well as complete instructions, for analysis of mitochondrial integrity in whole cells. The assay is applicable to fluorescence microscopy and fluorescent plate reader. For flow cytometry, Cayman’s JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Flow Cytometry Assay Kit (Item No. 701560) is recommended.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009172 - 100 tests

    Available on backorder

  • Cayman’s JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Flow Cytometry Assay Kit can be used to study mitochondrial behavior in a variety of conditions, including apoptosis. Changes in ΔψM, reflected by aggregation level of JC-1, can be determined as a ratio of red to green mean fluorescence intensities using flow cytometry. Flow cytometry is an ideal way to assess the JC-1 aggregation at the single-cell level, and provides the added benefit of potential to multiplex other readouts from the same cells.3 This kit additionally contains FCCP for treatment of cells as a compensation control. The reagents in this kit are sufficient for staining up to 500 samples for JC-1.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:701560 - 500 tests

    Available on backorder

  • JCP174 is an inhibitor of palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 (TgPPT1), a depalmitoylase in the parasite T. gondii.{46378} JCP174 enhances invasion of Toxoplasma tachyzoites into BSC-1 host cells, increasing the number of attached and invaded parasites when used at a concentration of 50 µM, enhancing plaque formation at concentrations of 0.5 and 50 µM, and increasing gliding motility. JCP174 is also an inhibitor of porcine pancreatic elastase and human leukocyte elastase.{46379,46380}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21866 -

    Out of stock

  • JCP174 is an inhibitor of palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 (TgPPT1), a depalmitoylase in the parasite T. gondii.{46378} JCP174 enhances invasion of Toxoplasma tachyzoites into BSC-1 host cells, increasing the number of attached and invaded parasites when used at a concentration of 50 µM, enhancing plaque formation at concentrations of 0.5 and 50 µM, and increasing gliding motility. JCP174 is also an inhibitor of porcine pancreatic elastase and human leukocyte elastase.{46379,46380}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21866 -

    Out of stock

  • JCP174 is an inhibitor of palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 (TgPPT1), a depalmitoylase in the parasite T. gondii.{46378} JCP174 enhances invasion of Toxoplasma tachyzoites into BSC-1 host cells, increasing the number of attached and invaded parasites when used at a concentration of 50 µM, enhancing plaque formation at concentrations of 0.5 and 50 µM, and increasing gliding motility. JCP174 is also an inhibitor of porcine pancreatic elastase and human leukocyte elastase.{46379,46380}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21866 -

    Out of stock

  • JCP251 is a protease inhibitor.{46644} It inhibits neutrophil elastase when used at a concentration of 5 µM and reduces the activity of HIV protease and caspase-3 by 70 and 68%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 µM in cell-free assays.{46644,46645} JCP251 decreases amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) levels in HEK293 cells expressing wild-type and Swedish mutant amyloid precursor peptide (APP; IC50s = ~30 µM for both).{46646}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28712 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JCP251 is a protease inhibitor.{46644} It inhibits neutrophil elastase when used at a concentration of 5 µM and reduces the activity of HIV protease and caspase-3 by 70 and 68%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 µM in cell-free assays.{46644,46645} JCP251 decreases amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) levels in HEK293 cells expressing wild-type and Swedish mutant amyloid precursor peptide (APP; IC50s = ~30 µM for both).{46646}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28712 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JCP251 is a protease inhibitor.{46644} It inhibits neutrophil elastase when used at a concentration of 5 µM and reduces the activity of HIV protease and caspase-3 by 70 and 68%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 µM in cell-free assays.{46644,46645} JCP251 decreases amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) levels in HEK293 cells expressing wild-type and Swedish mutant amyloid precursor peptide (APP; IC50s = ~30 µM for both).{46646}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28712 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • JCP251 is a protease inhibitor.{46644} It inhibits neutrophil elastase when used at a concentration of 5 µM and reduces the activity of HIV protease and caspase-3 by 70 and 68%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 µM in cell-free assays.{46644,46645} JCP251 decreases amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40; Item No. 21617) and Aβ42 (Item No. 20574) levels in HEK293 cells expressing wild-type and Swedish mutant amyloid precursor peptide (APP; IC50s = ~30 µM for both).{46646}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28712 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jervine is a naturally occurring teratogenic alkaloid that inhibits the sonic hedgehog pathway (IC50s = 500-700 nM) in vitro.{24330} It induces a variety of birth defects in vivo, including holoprosencephaly, cyclopia, cebocephaly, exencephaly, and microphthalmia in rat, chicken, and sheep.{35059,35060,35061} Jervine also reduces lipid accumulation and PPARγ and C/EBPα gene expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in vitro.{35062}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11723 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jervine is a naturally occurring teratogenic alkaloid that inhibits the sonic hedgehog pathway (IC50s = 500-700 nM) in vitro.{24330} It induces a variety of birth defects in vivo, including holoprosencephaly, cyclopia, cebocephaly, exencephaly, and microphthalmia in rat, chicken, and sheep.{35059,35060,35061} Jervine also reduces lipid accumulation and PPARγ and C/EBPα gene expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in vitro.{35062}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11723 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jervine is a naturally occurring teratogenic alkaloid that inhibits the sonic hedgehog pathway (IC50s = 500-700 nM) in vitro.{24330} It induces a variety of birth defects in vivo, including holoprosencephaly, cyclopia, cebocephaly, exencephaly, and microphthalmia in rat, chicken, and sheep.{35059,35060,35061} Jervine also reduces lipid accumulation and PPARγ and C/EBPα gene expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in vitro.{35062}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11723 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Jervine is a naturally occurring teratogenic alkaloid that inhibits the sonic hedgehog pathway (IC50s = 500-700 nM) in vitro.{24330} It induces a variety of birth defects in vivo, including holoprosencephaly, cyclopia, cebocephaly, exencephaly, and microphthalmia in rat, chicken, and sheep.{35059,35060,35061} Jervine also reduces lipid accumulation and PPARγ and C/EBPα gene expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in vitro.{35062}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11723 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Human sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase with diverse targets, including α-tubulin, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, and forkhead box protein O1. JFD00244 is an inhibitor of SIRT2 (IC50= 56.7 µM).{23576} At 5 µM, JFD00244 induces granulocytic differentiation in the acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line NB4.{23577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Human sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase with diverse targets, including α-tubulin, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, and forkhead box protein O1. JFD00244 is an inhibitor of SIRT2 (IC50= 56.7 µM).{23576} At 5 µM, JFD00244 induces granulocytic differentiation in the acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line NB4.{23577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Human sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase with diverse targets, including α-tubulin, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, and forkhead box protein O1. JFD00244 is an inhibitor of SIRT2 (IC50= 56.7 µM).{23576} At 5 µM, JFD00244 induces granulocytic differentiation in the acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line NB4.{23577}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • The sirtuins (SIRTs) are a family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases involved in gene regulation that is relevant to longevity, cancer, gene regulation, energy homeostasis, and apoptosis.{15106,16291} JGB1741 is a small molecule inhibitor of SIRT1 with an IC50 value of 15 μM in a cell-free assay.{18667} It shows relatively weak inhibition for SIRT2 and SIRT3 with IC50 values greater than 100 μM. JGB1741 inhibits metastatic breast cancer MDA-MB 231 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 512 nM in a cell-based assay and dose-dependently increases p53 acetylation and p53-mediated apoptosis in these cells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10641 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder