Cayman

Showing 19501–19650 of 45550 results

  • Eledoisin is an undecapeptide tachykinin neuropeptide and neurokinin (NK) receptor agonist originally isolated from E. moschata.{46470,46472} It binds to NK1 (pD2 = 9.5 and 9.21 in isolated dog carotid artery and guinea pig ileum, respectively), NK2 (pD2 = 8.22 and 7.7 in isolated rabbit pulmonary artery and rat duodenum, respectively), and NK3 receptors (pD2 = 7.11 and 7.06 in isolated rat portal vein and hamster urinary bladder, respectively).{46471} Eledoisin induces contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum and rabbit jejunum.{41381} It also induces salivation in rats and lowers arterial blood pressure in rabbits and guinea pigs in vivo.{41381,46473}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28810 - 1 mg

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  • Eledoisin is an undecapeptide tachykinin neuropeptide and neurokinin (NK) receptor agonist originally isolated from E. moschata.{46470,46472} It binds to NK1 (pD2 = 9.5 and 9.21 in isolated dog carotid artery and guinea pig ileum, respectively), NK2 (pD2 = 8.22 and 7.7 in isolated rabbit pulmonary artery and rat duodenum, respectively), and NK3 receptors (pD2 = 7.11 and 7.06 in isolated rat portal vein and hamster urinary bladder, respectively).{46471} Eledoisin induces contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum and rabbit jejunum.{41381} It also induces salivation in rats and lowers arterial blood pressure in rabbits and guinea pigs in vivo.{41381,46473}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28810 - 10 mg

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  • Eledoisin is an undecapeptide tachykinin neuropeptide and neurokinin (NK) receptor agonist originally isolated from E. moschata.{46470,46472} It binds to NK1 (pD2 = 9.5 and 9.21 in isolated dog carotid artery and guinea pig ileum, respectively), NK2 (pD2 = 8.22 and 7.7 in isolated rabbit pulmonary artery and rat duodenum, respectively), and NK3 receptors (pD2 = 7.11 and 7.06 in isolated rat portal vein and hamster urinary bladder, respectively).{46471} Eledoisin induces contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum and rabbit jejunum.{41381} It also induces salivation in rats and lowers arterial blood pressure in rabbits and guinea pigs in vivo.{41381,46473}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28810 - 5 mg

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  • Elemicin is a trioxygenated phenylpropane that has been found in A. dracunculus.{49622} It is active against S. aureus, B. subtilis, and C. albicans (MICs = 600, 2,500, and 1,000 mg/L, respectively) but not E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa (MICs = >8,000 mg/L for all), or L. monocytogenes (MIC = >3,000 mg/L). Elemicin is toxic to mice following metabolic activation to 1’-hydroxyelemicin by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1 and CYP1A2.{49623} It increases plasma and hepatic triglyceride levels, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (Scd1) expression, and induces hepatomegaly in mice when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day for three weeks.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29394 - 1 g

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  • Elemicin is a trioxygenated phenylpropane that has been found in A. dracunculus.{49622} It is active against S. aureus, B. subtilis, and C. albicans (MICs = 600, 2,500, and 1,000 mg/L, respectively) but not E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa (MICs = >8,000 mg/L for all), or L. monocytogenes (MIC = >3,000 mg/L). Elemicin is toxic to mice following metabolic activation to 1’-hydroxyelemicin by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1 and CYP1A2.{49623} It increases plasma and hepatic triglyceride levels, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (Scd1) expression, and induces hepatomegaly in mice when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day for three weeks.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29394 - 250 mg

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  • Elemicin is a trioxygenated phenylpropane that has been found in A. dracunculus.{49622} It is active against S. aureus, B. subtilis, and C. albicans (MICs = 600, 2,500, and 1,000 mg/L, respectively) but not E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa (MICs = >8,000 mg/L for all), or L. monocytogenes (MIC = >3,000 mg/L). Elemicin is toxic to mice following metabolic activation to 1’-hydroxyelemicin by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1 and CYP1A2.{49623} It increases plasma and hepatic triglyceride levels, decreases stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (Scd1) expression, and induces hepatomegaly in mice when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day for three weeks.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29394 - 500 mg

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  • Eletriptan is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor types 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D.{32188} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in and induces vasoconstriction of isolated rabbit common carotid artery rings (pD2s = 7.6 and 4.9, respectively), an effect that can be blocked by the 5-HT1B antagonist SB216641 but not the 5-HT1D antagonist BRL15572. Eletriptan preferentially induces constriction of isolated human cerebral over coronary arteries (EC50s = 15.8 and 1,995 nM, respectively).{42283} Formulations containing eletriptan have been used in the treatment of migraine headache.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20048 -

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  • Eletriptan is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor types 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D.{32188} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in and induces vasoconstriction of isolated rabbit common carotid artery rings (pD2s = 7.6 and 4.9, respectively), an effect that can be blocked by the 5-HT1B antagonist SB216641 but not the 5-HT1D antagonist BRL15572. Eletriptan preferentially induces constriction of isolated human cerebral over coronary arteries (EC50s = 15.8 and 1,995 nM, respectively).{42283} Formulations containing eletriptan have been used in the treatment of migraine headache.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20048 -

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  • Eletriptan is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor types 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D.{32188} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in and induces vasoconstriction of isolated rabbit common carotid artery rings (pD2s = 7.6 and 4.9, respectively), an effect that can be blocked by the 5-HT1B antagonist SB216641 but not the 5-HT1D antagonist BRL15572. Eletriptan preferentially induces constriction of isolated human cerebral over coronary arteries (EC50s = 15.8 and 1,995 nM, respectively).{42283} Formulations containing eletriptan have been used in the treatment of migraine headache.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20048 -

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  • Eletriptan is an agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor types 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D.{32188} It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in and induces vasoconstriction of isolated rabbit common carotid artery rings (pD2s = 7.6 and 4.9, respectively), an effect that can be blocked by the 5-HT1B antagonist SB216641 but not the 5-HT1D antagonist BRL15572. Eletriptan preferentially induces constriction of isolated human cerebral over coronary arteries (EC50s = 15.8 and 1,995 nM, respectively).{42283} Formulations containing eletriptan have been used in the treatment of migraine headache.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20048 -

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  • Eleutheroside E is a glycoside and major component of E. senticosus and has diverse biological activities.{46673} It protects against axonal and dendritic atrophies induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Aβ (25-35); Item No. 24155) in primary rat cortical neurons.{46673,46675,46674,46676} Eleutheroside E (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg) reduces macrophage infiltration, pannus formation, cartilage damage, bone erosion, and the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis.{46675} It increases insulin sensitivity and reduces pancreatic α- and β-cell death in db/db diabetic mice.{46674} Eleutheroside E (10 and 50 mg/kg) increases the latency to enter the dark chamber in a passive avoidance test and the levels of glutathione (GSH) in the hippocampus and decreases errors in the Y-maze test and hippocampal malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in a mouse model of sleep deprivation-induced stress.{46676}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29684 - 100 mg

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  • Eleutheroside E is a glycoside and major component of E. senticosus and has diverse biological activities.{46673} It protects against axonal and dendritic atrophies induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Aβ (25-35); Item No. 24155) in primary rat cortical neurons.{46673,46675,46674,46676} Eleutheroside E (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg) reduces macrophage infiltration, pannus formation, cartilage damage, bone erosion, and the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis.{46675} It increases insulin sensitivity and reduces pancreatic α- and β-cell death in db/db diabetic mice.{46674} Eleutheroside E (10 and 50 mg/kg) increases the latency to enter the dark chamber in a passive avoidance test and the levels of glutathione (GSH) in the hippocampus and decreases errors in the Y-maze test and hippocampal malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in a mouse model of sleep deprivation-induced stress.{46676}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29684 - 250 mg

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  • Eleutheroside E is a glycoside and major component of E. senticosus and has diverse biological activities.{46673} It protects against axonal and dendritic atrophies induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Aβ (25-35); Item No. 24155) in primary rat cortical neurons.{46673,46675,46674,46676} Eleutheroside E (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg) reduces macrophage infiltration, pannus formation, cartilage damage, bone erosion, and the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis.{46675} It increases insulin sensitivity and reduces pancreatic α- and β-cell death in db/db diabetic mice.{46674} Eleutheroside E (10 and 50 mg/kg) increases the latency to enter the dark chamber in a passive avoidance test and the levels of glutathione (GSH) in the hippocampus and decreases errors in the Y-maze test and hippocampal malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in a mouse model of sleep deprivation-induced stress.{46676}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29684 - 50 mg

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  • Eleutheroside E is a glycoside and major component of E. senticosus and has diverse biological activities.{46673} It protects against axonal and dendritic atrophies induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Aβ (25-35); Item No. 24155) in primary rat cortical neurons.{46673,46675,46674,46676} Eleutheroside E (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg) reduces macrophage infiltration, pannus formation, cartilage damage, bone erosion, and the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis.{46675} It increases insulin sensitivity and reduces pancreatic α- and β-cell death in db/db diabetic mice.{46674} Eleutheroside E (10 and 50 mg/kg) increases the latency to enter the dark chamber in a passive avoidance test and the levels of glutathione (GSH) in the hippocampus and decreases errors in the Y-maze test and hippocampal malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in a mouse model of sleep deprivation-induced stress.{46676}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29684 - 500 mg

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  • Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21487 -

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  • Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21487 -

    Out of stock

  • Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21487 -

    Out of stock

  • Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21487 -

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  • Eliglustat-d15 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of eliglustat (Item No. 21487) by GC- or LC-MS. Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30167 - 1 mg

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  • Eliglustat-d15 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of eliglustat (Item No. 21487) by GC- or LC-MS. Eliglustat is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (IC50 = 40 nM for inhibition of glucosylceramide production in K562 cells).{41053} It is selective for glucosylceramide synthase over α-glucosidase I and II, α-1,6-glucosidase, lysosomal glucocerebrosidase, non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, sucrase, and maltase (IC50s = >10 µM for all). It decreases cell surface levels of the gangliosides GM1 and GM3 in K562 and B16/F10 cells with IC50 values of 24 and 29 nM, respectively. Eliglustat (150 mg/kg per day) decreases glucosylceramide levels in the liver and lungs of D409V/null mice, a model of Gaucher disease. Formulations containing eliglustat have been used in the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30167 - 5 mg

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  • Elinogrel is a reversible antagonist of the platelet purinergic P2Y12 receptor (Ki = 23 nM) that inhibits platelet aggregation in a human platelet-rich plasma (hPRP) assay (IC50 = 2.81 nM).{25099} It inhibits thrombosis in a mouse model of vascular injury induced by iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) when administered at a dose of 60 mg/kg.{45029}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25976 - 1 mg

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  • Elinogrel is a reversible antagonist of the platelet purinergic P2Y12 receptor (Ki = 23 nM) that inhibits platelet aggregation in a human platelet-rich plasma (hPRP) assay (IC50 = 2.81 nM).{25099} It inhibits thrombosis in a mouse model of vascular injury induced by iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) when administered at a dose of 60 mg/kg.{45029}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25976 - 5 mg

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  • N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are calcium permeable ligand-gated channels of the central nervous system that are activated after binding of the co-agonists glutamate and glycine. Eliprodil is a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist that inhibits neuronal calcium channel currents.{31071} It is selective for NR2B subunit-containing receptors (IC50 = 1 µM), displaying greater than 100-fold selectivity for NR2B over NR2A and NR2C subunits.{31074,31072} Eliprodil also avidly binds σ1 and σ2 sites (Kis = 0.013 and 0.63 µM, respectively).{31074} It is effective in vivo, blocking ischemia-induced neurodegeneration in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of gerbils subjected to bilateral carotid artery occlusion.{31071} Eliprodil can also have proarrhythmic actions in hearts under normal conditions.{31073}  

     

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  • N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are calcium permeable ligand-gated channels of the central nervous system that are activated after binding of the co-agonists glutamate and glycine. Eliprodil is a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist that inhibits neuronal calcium channel currents.{31071} It is selective for NR2B subunit-containing receptors (IC50 = 1 µM), displaying greater than 100-fold selectivity for NR2B over NR2A and NR2C subunits.{31074,31072} Eliprodil also avidly binds σ1 and σ2 sites (Kis = 0.013 and 0.63 µM, respectively).{31074} It is effective in vivo, blocking ischemia-induced neurodegeneration in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of gerbils subjected to bilateral carotid artery occlusion.{31071} Eliprodil can also have proarrhythmic actions in hearts under normal conditions.{31073}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are calcium permeable ligand-gated channels of the central nervous system that are activated after binding of the co-agonists glutamate and glycine. Eliprodil is a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist that inhibits neuronal calcium channel currents.{31071} It is selective for NR2B subunit-containing receptors (IC50 = 1 µM), displaying greater than 100-fold selectivity for NR2B over NR2A and NR2C subunits.{31074,31072} Eliprodil also avidly binds σ1 and σ2 sites (Kis = 0.013 and 0.63 µM, respectively).{31074} It is effective in vivo, blocking ischemia-induced neurodegeneration in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of gerbils subjected to bilateral carotid artery occlusion.{31071} Eliprodil can also have proarrhythmic actions in hearts under normal conditions.{31073}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are calcium permeable ligand-gated channels of the central nervous system that are activated after binding of the co-agonists glutamate and glycine. Eliprodil is a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist that inhibits neuronal calcium channel currents.{31071} It is selective for NR2B subunit-containing receptors (IC50 = 1 µM), displaying greater than 100-fold selectivity for NR2B over NR2A and NR2C subunits.{31074,31072} Eliprodil also avidly binds σ1 and σ2 sites (Kis = 0.013 and 0.63 µM, respectively).{31074} It is effective in vivo, blocking ischemia-induced neurodegeneration in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of gerbils subjected to bilateral carotid artery occlusion.{31071} Eliprodil can also have proarrhythmic actions in hearts under normal conditions.{31073}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • This dye may be added to Cayman’s ELISA antisera if desired to aid in visualization of antiserum-containing wells.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:400042 - 1 ea

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:400060 - 10 ml

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  • Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:400040 - 1 ea

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  • Ellagic acid is a polyphenolic antioxidant that is abundant in many fruits, vegetables, plant bark, and peels. It has anti-carcinogenic, anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory, and organ-preserving properties, presumably related to its ability to alter cytochrome P450 activity and improve metabolism and clearance of xenobiotics, as well as alter immune function.{18587,18585,18586} Ellagic acid also blocks methylation of arginine 17 of histone 3 (H3R17) by coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) without significantly altering histone acetylase or DNA methyltransferase activity.{18399,18400,18401}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10569 - 1 g

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  • Ellagic acid is a polyphenolic antioxidant that is abundant in many fruits, vegetables, plant bark, and peels. It has anti-carcinogenic, anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory, and organ-preserving properties, presumably related to its ability to alter cytochrome P450 activity and improve metabolism and clearance of xenobiotics, as well as alter immune function.{18587,18585,18586} Ellagic acid also blocks methylation of arginine 17 of histone 3 (H3R17) by coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) without significantly altering histone acetylase or DNA methyltransferase activity.{18399,18400,18401}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10569 - 100 mg

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  • Ellagic acid is a polyphenolic antioxidant that is abundant in many fruits, vegetables, plant bark, and peels. It has anti-carcinogenic, anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory, and organ-preserving properties, presumably related to its ability to alter cytochrome P450 activity and improve metabolism and clearance of xenobiotics, as well as alter immune function.{18587,18585,18586} Ellagic acid also blocks methylation of arginine 17 of histone 3 (H3R17) by coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) without significantly altering histone acetylase or DNA methyltransferase activity.{18399,18400,18401}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10569 - 500 mg

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  • Ellipticine is an alkaloid isolated from Apocyanaceae plants that exhibits antitumor activities by intercalating into DNA and/or inhibiting DNA topoisomerase II.{30281,30282,30280} It forms covalent adducts in DNA after being enzymatically activated with cytochrome P450 isoforms (e.g., CYP3A4, CYP1A1, or CYP1A2) or by peroxidases in target tissues.{30282,30280} Ellipticine has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells, leukemia HL-60 and CCRF-CEM cells, neuroblastoma IMR-32, UKF-NB-3, and UKF-NB-4 cells, and U87MG glioblastoma cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.27-4.7 µM.{30282}  

     

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    SKU:-

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  • Ellipticine is an alkaloid isolated from Apocyanaceae plants that exhibits antitumor activities by intercalating into DNA and/or inhibiting DNA topoisomerase II.{30281,30282,30280} It forms covalent adducts in DNA after being enzymatically activated with cytochrome P450 isoforms (e.g., CYP3A4, CYP1A1, or CYP1A2) or by peroxidases in target tissues.{30282,30280} Ellipticine has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells, leukemia HL-60 and CCRF-CEM cells, neuroblastoma IMR-32, UKF-NB-3, and UKF-NB-4 cells, and U87MG glioblastoma cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.27-4.7 µM.{30282}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Ellipticine is an alkaloid isolated from Apocyanaceae plants that exhibits antitumor activities by intercalating into DNA and/or inhibiting DNA topoisomerase II.{30281,30282,30280} It forms covalent adducts in DNA after being enzymatically activated with cytochrome P450 isoforms (e.g., CYP3A4, CYP1A1, or CYP1A2) or by peroxidases in target tissues.{30282,30280} Ellipticine has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells, leukemia HL-60 and CCRF-CEM cells, neuroblastoma IMR-32, UKF-NB-3, and UKF-NB-4 cells, and U87MG glioblastoma cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.27-4.7 µM.{30282}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Ellipticine is an alkaloid isolated from Apocyanaceae plants that exhibits antitumor activities by intercalating into DNA and/or inhibiting DNA topoisomerase II.{30281,30282,30280} It forms covalent adducts in DNA after being enzymatically activated with cytochrome P450 isoforms (e.g., CYP3A4, CYP1A1, or CYP1A2) or by peroxidases in target tissues.{30282,30280} Ellipticine has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells, leukemia HL-60 and CCRF-CEM cells, neuroblastoma IMR-32, UKF-NB-3, and UKF-NB-4 cells, and U87MG glioblastoma cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.27-4.7 µM.{30282}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • ELR510444 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50 = 10 μM) that binds to tubulin at the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site.{38488} It induces microtubule depolymerization in A-10 cells (EC50 = 21 nM). ELR510444 inhibits growth in a cancer cell line panel (IC50s = 9-43 nM) via formation of multiple spindles and induction of mitotic arrest. Oral administration of ELR510444 (3-6 mg/kg) reduces tumor size in an MDA-MB-231 breast cancer mouse xenograft model in a dose-dependent manner. ELR510444 also inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in RCC4 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{38487}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • ELR510444 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50 = 10 μM) that binds to tubulin at the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site.{38488} It induces microtubule depolymerization in A-10 cells (EC50 = 21 nM). ELR510444 inhibits growth in a cancer cell line panel (IC50s = 9-43 nM) via formation of multiple spindles and induction of mitotic arrest. Oral administration of ELR510444 (3-6 mg/kg) reduces tumor size in an MDA-MB-231 breast cancer mouse xenograft model in a dose-dependent manner. ELR510444 also inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in RCC4 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{38487}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • ELR510444 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50 = 10 μM) that binds to tubulin at the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site.{38488} It induces microtubule depolymerization in A-10 cells (EC50 = 21 nM). ELR510444 inhibits growth in a cancer cell line panel (IC50s = 9-43 nM) via formation of multiple spindles and induction of mitotic arrest. Oral administration of ELR510444 (3-6 mg/kg) reduces tumor size in an MDA-MB-231 breast cancer mouse xenograft model in a dose-dependent manner. ELR510444 also inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in RCC4 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{38487}  

     

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  • ELR510444 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50 = 10 μM) that binds to tubulin at the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site.{38488} It induces microtubule depolymerization in A-10 cells (EC50 = 21 nM). ELR510444 inhibits growth in a cancer cell line panel (IC50s = 9-43 nM) via formation of multiple spindles and induction of mitotic arrest. Oral administration of ELR510444 (3-6 mg/kg) reduces tumor size in an MDA-MB-231 breast cancer mouse xenograft model in a dose-dependent manner. ELR510444 also inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in RCC4 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{38487}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Eltenac is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50 = 0.03 µM for both COX-1 and COX-2 in isolated human whole blood) and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{55033} In vivo, eltenac (1 mg/kg) reduces lameness in horses with tendinitis, pododermatitis, navicular disease, non-infectious arthritis, degenerative joint disease, phalanx fracture, and osteochondrosis.{55034} It also reduces castration-induced edema in horses. Formulations containing eltenac have been used in the treatment of postoperative swelling in horses.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27673 - 1 mg

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  • Eltenac is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50 = 0.03 µM for both COX-1 and COX-2 in isolated human whole blood) and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{55033} In vivo, eltenac (1 mg/kg) reduces lameness in horses with tendinitis, pododermatitis, navicular disease, non-infectious arthritis, degenerative joint disease, phalanx fracture, and osteochondrosis.{55034} It also reduces castration-induced edema in horses. Formulations containing eltenac have been used in the treatment of postoperative swelling in horses.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27673 - 5 mg

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  • Eltenac is a non-selective COX inhibitor (IC50 = 0.03 µM for both COX-1 and COX-2 in isolated human whole blood) and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).{55033} In vivo, eltenac (1 mg/kg) reduces lameness in horses with tendinitis, pododermatitis, navicular disease, non-infectious arthritis, degenerative joint disease, phalanx fracture, and osteochondrosis.{55034} It also reduces castration-induced edema in horses. Formulations containing eltenac have been used in the treatment of postoperative swelling in horses.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27673 - 500 µg

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  • Eltoprazine is a phenylpiperazine compound that acts as a partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT2B receptors (Kis = 40, 52, and 81 nM, respectively).{29966} It exerts a dose-dependent decrease in aggressive behavior in resident-intruder tests with rats (ID50 = 0.24 mg/kg).{29965}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Eltoprazine is a phenylpiperazine compound that acts as a partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT2B receptors (Kis = 40, 52, and 81 nM, respectively).{29966} It exerts a dose-dependent decrease in aggressive behavior in resident-intruder tests with rats (ID50 = 0.24 mg/kg).{29965}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Eltoprazine is a phenylpiperazine compound that acts as a partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT2B receptors (Kis = 40, 52, and 81 nM, respectively).{29966} It exerts a dose-dependent decrease in aggressive behavior in resident-intruder tests with rats (ID50 = 0.24 mg/kg).{29965}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Eltoprazine is a phenylpiperazine compound that acts as a partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT2B receptors (Kis = 40, 52, and 81 nM, respectively).{29966} It exerts a dose-dependent decrease in aggressive behavior in resident-intruder tests with rats (ID50 = 0.24 mg/kg).{29965}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Eltrombopag is an orally bioavailable nonpeptide agonist of the thrombopoietin receptor (EC50 = 0.27 µM in a reporter assay) and an iron chelator.{16951} It increases STAT5 phosphorylation in N2C-Tpo cells when used at a concentration of 30 µM and p42/44 MAPK phosphorylation when used at 10 µM. Eltrombopag binds to the transmembrane domain of the thrombopoietin receptor and stimulates megakaryocytopoiesis in human primary bone marrow cells. It increases platelet production in chimpanzees when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day for five days. Eltrombopag also binds to iron (III) and mobilizes cellular iron and ferritin in H9C2, Huh7, and RINm5F cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{47035} It enhances cellular iron mobilization when used in combination with the iron chelators deferasirox (Item No. 16753) and CP40.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Eltrombopag is an orally bioavailable nonpeptide agonist of the thrombopoietin receptor (EC50 = 0.27 µM in a reporter assay) and an iron chelator.{16951} It increases STAT5 phosphorylation in N2C-Tpo cells when used at a concentration of 30 µM and p42/44 MAPK phosphorylation when used at 10 µM. Eltrombopag binds to the transmembrane domain of the thrombopoietin receptor and stimulates megakaryocytopoiesis in human primary bone marrow cells. It increases platelet production in chimpanzees when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day for five days. Eltrombopag also binds to iron (III) and mobilizes cellular iron and ferritin in H9C2, Huh7, and RINm5F cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{47035} It enhances cellular iron mobilization when used in combination with the iron chelators deferasirox (Item No. 16753) and CP40.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Eltrombopag is an orally bioavailable nonpeptide agonist of the thrombopoietin receptor (EC50 = 0.27 µM in a reporter assay) and an iron chelator.{16951} It increases STAT5 phosphorylation in N2C-Tpo cells when used at a concentration of 30 µM and p42/44 MAPK phosphorylation when used at 10 µM. Eltrombopag binds to the transmembrane domain of the thrombopoietin receptor and stimulates megakaryocytopoiesis in human primary bone marrow cells. It increases platelet production in chimpanzees when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day for five days. Eltrombopag also binds to iron (III) and mobilizes cellular iron and ferritin in H9C2, Huh7, and RINm5F cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{47035} It enhances cellular iron mobilization when used in combination with the iron chelators deferasirox (Item No. 16753) and CP40.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Eltrombopag is an orally bioavailable nonpeptide agonist of the thrombopoietin receptor (EC50 = 0.27 µM in a reporter assay) and an iron chelator.{16951} It increases STAT5 phosphorylation in N2C-Tpo cells when used at a concentration of 30 µM and p42/44 MAPK phosphorylation when used at 10 µM. Eltrombopag binds to the transmembrane domain of the thrombopoietin receptor and stimulates megakaryocytopoiesis in human primary bone marrow cells. It increases platelet production in chimpanzees when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day for five days. Eltrombopag also binds to iron (III) and mobilizes cellular iron and ferritin in H9C2, Huh7, and RINm5F cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{47035} It enhances cellular iron mobilization when used in combination with the iron chelators deferasirox (Item No. 16753) and CP40.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Elvitegravir is a quinolone antibiotic that inhibits HIV-1 integrase (IC50 = 7.2 nM).{29011} It has antiviral activity against laboratory strains and clinical isolates of HIV-1 in MAGI cells (EC50s = 0.1-1.26 nM) and HIV-2 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; EC50s = 0.3-0.9).{20011,42943} Formulations containing elvitegravir have been used in the treatment of HIV infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Elvitegravir is a quinolone antibiotic that inhibits HIV-1 integrase (IC50 = 7.2 nM).{29011} It has antiviral activity against laboratory strains and clinical isolates of HIV-1 in MAGI cells (EC50s = 0.1-1.26 nM) and HIV-2 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; EC50s = 0.3-0.9).{20011,42943} Formulations containing elvitegravir have been used in the treatment of HIV infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Elvitegravir is a quinolone antibiotic that inhibits HIV-1 integrase (IC50 = 7.2 nM).{29011} It has antiviral activity against laboratory strains and clinical isolates of HIV-1 in MAGI cells (EC50s = 0.1-1.26 nM) and HIV-2 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; EC50s = 0.3-0.9).{20011,42943} Formulations containing elvitegravir have been used in the treatment of HIV infections.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Elvitegravir is a quinolone antibiotic that inhibits HIV-1 integrase (IC50 = 7.2 nM).{29011} It has antiviral activity against laboratory strains and clinical isolates of HIV-1 in MAGI cells (EC50s = 0.1-1.26 nM) and HIV-2 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; EC50s = 0.3-0.9).{20011,42943} Formulations containing elvitegravir have been used in the treatment of HIV infections.  

     

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    Cayman
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  • EM574 is a motilin receptor agonist with an IC50 value of 6.17 nM for binding to rabbit gastric antral smooth muscle homogenates in a radioligand binding assay.{45198} It also binds to human smooth muscle homogenates in a radioligand binding assay (Kd = 7.8 nM).{45199} EM574 induces contraction of isolated rabbit, but not rat or guinea pig, intestine (EC50 = 5.5 nM).{45198} It increases antral motility and enhances gastric emptying in canine models of gastroparesis when administered intraduodenally at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg following a semi-solid meal.{45200}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27752 - 1 mg

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  • EM574 is a motilin receptor agonist with an IC50 value of 6.17 nM for binding to rabbit gastric antral smooth muscle homogenates in a radioligand binding assay.{45198} It also binds to human smooth muscle homogenates in a radioligand binding assay (Kd = 7.8 nM).{45199} EM574 induces contraction of isolated rabbit, but not rat or guinea pig, intestine (EC50 = 5.5 nM).{45198} It increases antral motility and enhances gastric emptying in canine models of gastroparesis when administered intraduodenally at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg following a semi-solid meal.{45200}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27752 - 500 µg

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  • EMA401 is an orally bioavailable and selective antagonist of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2; IC50s = 39.5 and 408,000 nM for rat recombinant AT2 and AT1, respectively).{47001} It inhibits capsaicin-induced calcium influx in cultured human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) neurons (IC50 = 10 nM) and reduces neurite density and length in rat DRG neuronal cultures.{47002} EMA401 has analgesic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury.{47003}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22988 - 1 mg

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  • EMA401 is an orally bioavailable and selective antagonist of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2; IC50s = 39.5 and 408,000 nM for rat recombinant AT2 and AT1, respectively).{47001} It inhibits capsaicin-induced calcium influx in cultured human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) neurons (IC50 = 10 nM) and reduces neurite density and length in rat DRG neuronal cultures.{47002} EMA401 has analgesic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury.{47003}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22988 - 10 mg

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  • EMA401 is an orally bioavailable and selective antagonist of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2; IC50s = 39.5 and 408,000 nM for rat recombinant AT2 and AT1, respectively).{47001} It inhibits capsaicin-induced calcium influx in cultured human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) neurons (IC50 = 10 nM) and reduces neurite density and length in rat DRG neuronal cultures.{47002} EMA401 has analgesic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury.{47003}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22988 - 25 mg

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  • EMA401 is an orally bioavailable and selective antagonist of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2; IC50s = 39.5 and 408,000 nM for rat recombinant AT2 and AT1, respectively).{47001} It inhibits capsaicin-induced calcium influx in cultured human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) neurons (IC50 = 10 nM) and reduces neurite density and length in rat DRG neuronal cultures.{47002} EMA401 has analgesic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury.{47003}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22988 - 5 mg

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  • Emamectin B1a is a semi-synthetic derivative of avermectin B1a (Item No. 22000).{35148} It binds to GABAA receptors (Ki = 17.6 nM in rat brain membranes), including those containing β1, β2, or β3 subunits (IC50s = 57, 210, and 49.8 nM for α1β1γ2, α1β2γ2, and α1β3γ2 subunits, respectively), and potentiates the GABA response.{35146} Emamectin B1a also binds to and inhibits glycine receptors (IC50 = 218 nM in rat spinal cord). Emamectin B1a induces mortality in 90% of S. exigua larvae in a diet incorporation assay at a dose of 1.067 ng/ml, which is approximately 1,500-fold more toxic than avermectin B1. It is effective against neonate S. eridania larvae in a foliage spray bioassay and when applied topically.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24060 - 1 mg

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  • Emamectin B1a is a semi-synthetic derivative of avermectin B1a (Item No. 22000).{35148} It binds to GABAA receptors (Ki = 17.6 nM in rat brain membranes), including those containing β1, β2, or β3 subunits (IC50s = 57, 210, and 49.8 nM for α1β1γ2, α1β2γ2, and α1β3γ2 subunits, respectively), and potentiates the GABA response.{35146} Emamectin B1a also binds to and inhibits glycine receptors (IC50 = 218 nM in rat spinal cord). Emamectin B1a induces mortality in 90% of S. exigua larvae in a diet incorporation assay at a dose of 1.067 ng/ml, which is approximately 1,500-fold more toxic than avermectin B1. It is effective against neonate S. eridania larvae in a foliage spray bioassay and when applied topically.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24060 - 5 mg

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  • X-Linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a protein which modulates several pathways, including several related to apoptosis.{21506} Embelin is a natural benzoquinone, isolated from plants of the genus Embelia, which directly binds and inhibits XIAP (IC50 = 4.1 μM).{21510} In this way, this cell-permeable inhibitor blocks growth while activating caspases and promoting apoptosis in cancer cells expressing high levels of XIAP.{21510} Presumably in an XIAP-dependent fashion, embelin (15-50 μM) also prevents NF-κB activation by inhibiting IKK.{21505,21511} This compound also protects against XIAP- and caspase-dependent inflammation.{21509,21512}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11838 - 10 mg

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  • X-Linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a protein which modulates several pathways, including several related to apoptosis.{21506} Embelin is a natural benzoquinone, isolated from plants of the genus Embelia, which directly binds and inhibits XIAP (IC50 = 4.1 μM).{21510} In this way, this cell-permeable inhibitor blocks growth while activating caspases and promoting apoptosis in cancer cells expressing high levels of XIAP.{21510} Presumably in an XIAP-dependent fashion, embelin (15-50 μM) also prevents NF-κB activation by inhibiting IKK.{21505,21511} This compound also protects against XIAP- and caspase-dependent inflammation.{21509,21512}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11838 - 100 mg

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  • X-Linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a protein which modulates several pathways, including several related to apoptosis.{21506} Embelin is a natural benzoquinone, isolated from plants of the genus Embelia, which directly binds and inhibits XIAP (IC50 = 4.1 μM).{21510} In this way, this cell-permeable inhibitor blocks growth while activating caspases and promoting apoptosis in cancer cells expressing high levels of XIAP.{21510} Presumably in an XIAP-dependent fashion, embelin (15-50 μM) also prevents NF-κB activation by inhibiting IKK.{21505,21511} This compound also protects against XIAP- and caspase-dependent inflammation.{21509,21512}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11838 - 50 mg

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  • MET is a proto-oncogene that encodes the hepatocyte growth factor receptor c-Met. It has normal roles in morphogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. Dysregulation of c-Met occurs in many types of cancer. EMD 1214063 inhibits c-Met with an IC50 value of 3 nM, demonstrating at least 1,000-fold selectivity for c-Met over a panel of 242 additional kinases.{29889} It has been shown to inhibit c-Met phosphorylation and downstream signaling in various cancer cell lines (IC50s = 6-9 nM) and, at 5-15 mg/kg, to regress tumors in mouse xenograft models.{29889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • MET is a proto-oncogene that encodes the hepatocyte growth factor receptor c-Met. It has normal roles in morphogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. Dysregulation of c-Met occurs in many types of cancer. EMD 1214063 inhibits c-Met with an IC50 value of 3 nM, demonstrating at least 1,000-fold selectivity for c-Met over a panel of 242 additional kinases.{29889} It has been shown to inhibit c-Met phosphorylation and downstream signaling in various cancer cell lines (IC50s = 6-9 nM) and, at 5-15 mg/kg, to regress tumors in mouse xenograft models.{29889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • MET is a proto-oncogene that encodes the hepatocyte growth factor receptor c-Met. It has normal roles in morphogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. Dysregulation of c-Met occurs in many types of cancer. EMD 1214063 inhibits c-Met with an IC50 value of 3 nM, demonstrating at least 1,000-fold selectivity for c-Met over a panel of 242 additional kinases.{29889} It has been shown to inhibit c-Met phosphorylation and downstream signaling in various cancer cell lines (IC50s = 6-9 nM) and, at 5-15 mg/kg, to regress tumors in mouse xenograft models.{29889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • MET is a proto-oncogene that encodes the hepatocyte growth factor receptor c-Met. It has normal roles in morphogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. Dysregulation of c-Met occurs in many types of cancer. EMD 1214063 inhibits c-Met with an IC50 value of 3 nM, demonstrating at least 1,000-fold selectivity for c-Met over a panel of 242 additional kinases.{29889} It has been shown to inhibit c-Met phosphorylation and downstream signaling in various cancer cell lines (IC50s = 6-9 nM) and, at 5-15 mg/kg, to regress tumors in mouse xenograft models.{29889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • EMD 638683 is an inhibitor of serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) that inhibits SGK1 by 85% when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{59340} It is greater than 27-fold selective for SGK1 over a panel of 11 kinases but does inhibit SGK2, SGK3, PRK2, and MSK1 by greater than 50% at 1 µM. EMD 638683 inhibits phosphorylation of the SGK1 target NDRG1 in HeLa cells (IC50 = 3.35 µM). It increases radiation-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 colon carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{59341} Dietary administration of EMD 638683 (600 mg/kg) reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of chemical carcinogenesis. It prevents fructose and saline consumption-induced increases in systolic blood pressure in mice.{59340} EMD 638683 decreases body weight, fasting blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) levels, and food intake in db/db diabetic mice.{59342} It also reduces angiotensin II-induced collagen deposition and cardiac fibrosis in mice.{59343}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31117 - 1 mg

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  • EMD 638683 is an inhibitor of serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) that inhibits SGK1 by 85% when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{59340} It is greater than 27-fold selective for SGK1 over a panel of 11 kinases but does inhibit SGK2, SGK3, PRK2, and MSK1 by greater than 50% at 1 µM. EMD 638683 inhibits phosphorylation of the SGK1 target NDRG1 in HeLa cells (IC50 = 3.35 µM). It increases radiation-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 colon carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{59341} Dietary administration of EMD 638683 (600 mg/kg) reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of chemical carcinogenesis. It prevents fructose and saline consumption-induced increases in systolic blood pressure in mice.{59340} EMD 638683 decreases body weight, fasting blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) levels, and food intake in db/db diabetic mice.{59342} It also reduces angiotensin II-induced collagen deposition and cardiac fibrosis in mice.{59343}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31117 - 10 mg

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  • EMD 638683 is an inhibitor of serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) that inhibits SGK1 by 85% when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{59340} It is greater than 27-fold selective for SGK1 over a panel of 11 kinases but does inhibit SGK2, SGK3, PRK2, and MSK1 by greater than 50% at 1 µM. EMD 638683 inhibits phosphorylation of the SGK1 target NDRG1 in HeLa cells (IC50 = 3.35 µM). It increases radiation-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 colon carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{59341} Dietary administration of EMD 638683 (600 mg/kg) reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of chemical carcinogenesis. It prevents fructose and saline consumption-induced increases in systolic blood pressure in mice.{59340} EMD 638683 decreases body weight, fasting blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) levels, and food intake in db/db diabetic mice.{59342} It also reduces angiotensin II-induced collagen deposition and cardiac fibrosis in mice.{59343}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31117 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EMD 638683 is an inhibitor of serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) that inhibits SGK1 by 85% when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{59340} It is greater than 27-fold selective for SGK1 over a panel of 11 kinases but does inhibit SGK2, SGK3, PRK2, and MSK1 by greater than 50% at 1 µM. EMD 638683 inhibits phosphorylation of the SGK1 target NDRG1 in HeLa cells (IC50 = 3.35 µM). It increases radiation-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 colon carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{59341} Dietary administration of EMD 638683 (600 mg/kg) reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of chemical carcinogenesis. It prevents fructose and saline consumption-induced increases in systolic blood pressure in mice.{59340} EMD 638683 decreases body weight, fasting blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) levels, and food intake in db/db diabetic mice.{59342} It also reduces angiotensin II-induced collagen deposition and cardiac fibrosis in mice.{59343}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31117 - 5 mg

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  • Emedastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with 37,744-fold and 9,562-fold selectivity over H2 and H3, respectively (Kis = 1.3, 49,067, and 12,430 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively).{38529} It is selective for H1 receptors with less than 50% inhibition of α1-, α2-, and β1-adrenergic, dopamine D1 and D2, and serotonin 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors at a concentration of 10 µM.{38530} It inhibits histamine-induced phosphoinositide turnover and intracellular calcium mobilization in primary human conjunctival epithelial cells (HCECs; IC50s = 1.6 and 2.9 nM, respectively).{38531} Emedastine inhibits histamine-stimulated cytokine secretion by primary HCECs, including IL-6, IL-8, and GM-CSF secretion (IC50s = 2.23, 3.42, and 1.50 nM, respectively).{38532} In guinea pigs, ocular application of emedastine 4 hours after histamine challenge inhibits vascular permeability with an ED50 value of 0.019% w/v.{38530} Formulations containing emedastine have been used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23946 - 10 mg

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  • Emedastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with 37,744-fold and 9,562-fold selectivity over H2 and H3, respectively (Kis = 1.3, 49,067, and 12,430 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively).{38529} It is selective for H1 receptors with less than 50% inhibition of α1-, α2-, and β1-adrenergic, dopamine D1 and D2, and serotonin 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors at a concentration of 10 µM.{38530} It inhibits histamine-induced phosphoinositide turnover and intracellular calcium mobilization in primary human conjunctival epithelial cells (HCECs; IC50s = 1.6 and 2.9 nM, respectively).{38531} Emedastine inhibits histamine-stimulated cytokine secretion by primary HCECs, including IL-6, IL-8, and GM-CSF secretion (IC50s = 2.23, 3.42, and 1.50 nM, respectively).{38532} In guinea pigs, ocular application of emedastine 4 hours after histamine challenge inhibits vascular permeability with an ED50 value of 0.019% w/v.{38530} Formulations containing emedastine have been used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23946 - 25 mg

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  • Emedastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with 37,744-fold and 9,562-fold selectivity over H2 and H3, respectively (Kis = 1.3, 49,067, and 12,430 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively).{38529} It is selective for H1 receptors with less than 50% inhibition of α1-, α2-, and β1-adrenergic, dopamine D1 and D2, and serotonin 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors at a concentration of 10 µM.{38530} It inhibits histamine-induced phosphoinositide turnover and intracellular calcium mobilization in primary human conjunctival epithelial cells (HCECs; IC50s = 1.6 and 2.9 nM, respectively).{38531} Emedastine inhibits histamine-stimulated cytokine secretion by primary HCECs, including IL-6, IL-8, and GM-CSF secretion (IC50s = 2.23, 3.42, and 1.50 nM, respectively).{38532} In guinea pigs, ocular application of emedastine 4 hours after histamine challenge inhibits vascular permeability with an ED50 value of 0.019% w/v.{38530} Formulations containing emedastine have been used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23946 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emedastine is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with 37,744-fold and 9,562-fold selectivity over H2 and H3, respectively (Kis = 1.3, 49,067, and 12,430 nM for H1, H2, and H3, respectively).{38529} It is selective for H1 receptors with less than 50% inhibition of α1-, α2-, and β1-adrenergic, dopamine D1 and D2, and serotonin 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors at a concentration of 10 µM.{38530} It inhibits histamine-induced phosphoinositide turnover and intracellular calcium mobilization in primary human conjunctival epithelial cells (HCECs; IC50s = 1.6 and 2.9 nM, respectively).{38531} Emedastine inhibits histamine-stimulated cytokine secretion by primary HCECs, including IL-6, IL-8, and GM-CSF secretion (IC50s = 2.23, 3.42, and 1.50 nM, respectively).{38532} In guinea pigs, ocular application of emedastine 4 hours after histamine challenge inhibits vascular permeability with an ED50 value of 0.019% w/v.{38530} Formulations containing emedastine have been used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23946 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emestrin is a mycotoxin originally isolated from E. striata that has antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and cytotoxic activities.{48878,48879,48880,48881,48882} It is active against the fungi C. albicans and C. neoformans, as well as the bacteria E. coli, S. aureus, and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA; IC50s = 3.94, 0.6, 2.21, 4.55, and 2.21 µg/ml, respectively).{48879} Emestrin is a chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonist (IC50 = 5.4 µM in a radioligand binding assay using isolated human monocytes).{48880} Emestrin (0.1 µg/ml) induces apoptosis in HL-60 cells.{48881} It induces heart, thymus, and liver tissue necrosis in mice when administered at doses ranging from 18 to 30 mg/kg.{48882}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29970 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emestrin is a mycotoxin originally isolated from E. striata that has antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and cytotoxic activities.{48878,48879,48880,48881,48882} It is active against the fungi C. albicans and C. neoformans, as well as the bacteria E. coli, S. aureus, and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA; IC50s = 3.94, 0.6, 2.21, 4.55, and 2.21 µg/ml, respectively).{48879} Emestrin is a chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonist (IC50 = 5.4 µM in a radioligand binding assay using isolated human monocytes).{48880} Emestrin (0.1 µg/ml) induces apoptosis in HL-60 cells.{48881} It induces heart, thymus, and liver tissue necrosis in mice when administered at doses ranging from 18 to 30 mg/kg.{48882}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29970 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emetine is an alkaloid that has been found in ipecac root and has diverse biological activities.{53660,31081,36705,53655} It is active against several strains of E. histolytica amoebae (IC50s = 0.73-10.22 μg/ml).{53660} Emetine inhibits NF-κB signaling induced by TNF-α or IL-1β (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 μM, respectively, in a cell-based β-lactamase reporter assay), increases caspase-3/7 activity in ME180 cells (EC50 = 1.1 μM), and is cytotoxic to HeLa cells.{31081} It reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 0.46 and 0.5 μM, respectively).{53655} Emetine (5 mg/kg) induces emesis in ferrets, an effect that can be prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21048 -

    Out of stock

  • Emetine is an alkaloid that has been found in ipecac root and has diverse biological activities.{53660,31081,36705,53655} It is active against several strains of E. histolytica amoebae (IC50s = 0.73-10.22 μg/ml).{53660} Emetine inhibits NF-κB signaling induced by TNF-α or IL-1β (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 μM, respectively, in a cell-based β-lactamase reporter assay), increases caspase-3/7 activity in ME180 cells (EC50 = 1.1 μM), and is cytotoxic to HeLa cells.{31081} It reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 0.46 and 0.5 μM, respectively).{53655} Emetine (5 mg/kg) induces emesis in ferrets, an effect that can be prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21048 -

    Out of stock

  • Emetine is an alkaloid that has been found in ipecac root and has diverse biological activities.{53660,31081,36705,53655} It is active against several strains of E. histolytica amoebae (IC50s = 0.73-10.22 μg/ml).{53660} Emetine inhibits NF-κB signaling induced by TNF-α or IL-1β (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 μM, respectively, in a cell-based β-lactamase reporter assay), increases caspase-3/7 activity in ME180 cells (EC50 = 1.1 μM), and is cytotoxic to HeLa cells.{31081} It reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 0.46 and 0.5 μM, respectively).{53655} Emetine (5 mg/kg) induces emesis in ferrets, an effect that can be prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21048 -

    Out of stock

  • Emetine is an alkaloid that has been found in ipecac root and has diverse biological activities.{53660,31081,36705,53655} It is active against several strains of E. histolytica amoebae (IC50s = 0.73-10.22 μg/ml).{53660} Emetine inhibits NF-κB signaling induced by TNF-α or IL-1β (IC50s = 2 and 4.2 μM, respectively, in a cell-based β-lactamase reporter assay), increases caspase-3/7 activity in ME180 cells (EC50 = 1.1 μM), and is cytotoxic to HeLa cells.{31081} It reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 0.46 and 0.5 μM, respectively).{53655} Emetine (5 mg/kg) induces emesis in ferrets, an effect that can be prevented by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron.{36705}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21048 -

    Out of stock

  • EML 425 is a non-competitive inhibitor of the lysine acetyltransferase type 3 (KAT3) histone acetyltransferase p300 and CREB-binding protein (CBP; IC50s = 2.9 and 1.1 µM, respectively).{56155} It prevents glucose-induced cataract formation in isolated rat lens when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{56156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30685 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EML 425 is a non-competitive inhibitor of the lysine acetyltransferase type 3 (KAT3) histone acetyltransferase p300 and CREB-binding protein (CBP; IC50s = 2.9 and 1.1 µM, respectively).{56155} It prevents glucose-induced cataract formation in isolated rat lens when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{56156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30685 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EML 425 is a non-competitive inhibitor of the lysine acetyltransferase type 3 (KAT3) histone acetyltransferase p300 and CREB-binding protein (CBP; IC50s = 2.9 and 1.1 µM, respectively).{56155} It prevents glucose-induced cataract formation in isolated rat lens when used at a concentration of 200 µM.{56156}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30685 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emodin is a naturally-occurring anthraquinone found in a variety of plants used in traditional Chinese medicine. Purified emodin has diverse effects, including the suppression of inflammation, dyslipidemia, and cancer.{21482,21479,21480} At a molecular level, emodin directly and selectively inhibits casein kinase II (IC50 = 0.89 μM).{21491,21488} Through this action, it inhibits the COP9 signalosome, causing the stabilization of the tumor suppressor p53.{21488} Moreover, emodin acts as a phytoestrogen, binding human estrogen receptors and blocking 17β-estradiol binding with Ki values of 0.77 and 1.5 μM for ERα and ERβ, respectively.{21490}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Emodin is a naturally-occurring anthraquinone found in a variety of plants used in traditional Chinese medicine. Purified emodin has diverse effects, including the suppression of inflammation, dyslipidemia, and cancer.{21482,21479,21480} At a molecular level, emodin directly and selectively inhibits casein kinase II (IC50 = 0.89 μM).{21491,21488} Through this action, it inhibits the COP9 signalosome, causing the stabilization of the tumor suppressor p53.{21488} Moreover, emodin acts as a phytoestrogen, binding human estrogen receptors and blocking 17β-estradiol binding with Ki values of 0.77 and 1.5 μM for ERα and ERβ, respectively.{21490}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Emodin is a naturally-occurring anthraquinone found in a variety of plants used in traditional Chinese medicine. Purified emodin has diverse effects, including the suppression of inflammation, dyslipidemia, and cancer.{21482,21479,21480} At a molecular level, emodin directly and selectively inhibits casein kinase II (IC50 = 0.89 μM).{21491,21488} Through this action, it inhibits the COP9 signalosome, causing the stabilization of the tumor suppressor p53.{21488} Moreover, emodin acts as a phytoestrogen, binding human estrogen receptors and blocking 17β-estradiol binding with Ki values of 0.77 and 1.5 μM for ERα and ERβ, respectively.{21490}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • EMPA is an orexin 2 receptor (OX2R) antagonist (Ki = 1.1 nM).{45690} It is selective for OX2R over OX1R (Ki = 900 nM). EMPA inhibits orexin-A- and orexin-B-induced calcium mobilization (IC50s = 8.8 and 7.9 nM, respectively) and increases orexin-A- and orexin-B-induced inositol phosphate accumulation (EC50s = 1.1 and 2.4 nM, respectively) in CHO(dHFr-) cells expressing recombinant human OX2R. It reduces spontaneous locomotor activity and orexin-B-induced hyperlocomotion in mice when administered at doses ranging between 10 and 300 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29446 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EMPA is an orexin 2 receptor (OX2R) antagonist (Ki = 1.1 nM).{45690} It is selective for OX2R over OX1R (Ki = 900 nM). EMPA inhibits orexin-A- and orexin-B-induced calcium mobilization (IC50s = 8.8 and 7.9 nM, respectively) and increases orexin-A- and orexin-B-induced inositol phosphate accumulation (EC50s = 1.1 and 2.4 nM, respectively) in CHO(dHFr-) cells expressing recombinant human OX2R. It reduces spontaneous locomotor activity and orexin-B-induced hyperlocomotion in mice when administered at doses ranging between 10 and 300 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29446 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption through the sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) offers an insulin-independent alternative to controlling blood glucose concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes.{22761,22419} The majority of glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate by SGLT2, which is predominantly expressed in the kidney S1 segment of the proximal tubule. Empagliflozin is a potent SGLT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM) that demonstrates a high degree of selectivity (>2,500-fold) over SGLT1, 4, 5, and 6.{29653} In clinical trials of patients with type 2 diabetes, empagliflozin was shown to lower fasting and postprandial glucose levels by increasing total glucose excretion, improving β-cell function, and shifting substrate utilization from glucose to lipids.{29652}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption through the sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) offers an insulin-independent alternative to controlling blood glucose concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes.{22761,22419} The majority of glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate by SGLT2, which is predominantly expressed in the kidney S1 segment of the proximal tubule. Empagliflozin is a potent SGLT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM) that demonstrates a high degree of selectivity (>2,500-fold) over SGLT1, 4, 5, and 6.{29653} In clinical trials of patients with type 2 diabetes, empagliflozin was shown to lower fasting and postprandial glucose levels by increasing total glucose excretion, improving β-cell function, and shifting substrate utilization from glucose to lipids.{29652}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption through the sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) offers an insulin-independent alternative to controlling blood glucose concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes.{22761,22419} The majority of glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate by SGLT2, which is predominantly expressed in the kidney S1 segment of the proximal tubule. Empagliflozin is a potent SGLT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM) that demonstrates a high degree of selectivity (>2,500-fold) over SGLT1, 4, 5, and 6.{29653} In clinical trials of patients with type 2 diabetes, empagliflozin was shown to lower fasting and postprandial glucose levels by increasing total glucose excretion, improving β-cell function, and shifting substrate utilization from glucose to lipids.{29652}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption through the sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) offers an insulin-independent alternative to controlling blood glucose concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes.{22761,22419} The majority of glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate by SGLT2, which is predominantly expressed in the kidney S1 segment of the proximal tubule. Empagliflozin is a potent SGLT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM) that demonstrates a high degree of selectivity (>2,500-fold) over SGLT1, 4, 5, and 6.{29653} In clinical trials of patients with type 2 diabetes, empagliflozin was shown to lower fasting and postprandial glucose levels by increasing total glucose excretion, improving β-cell function, and shifting substrate utilization from glucose to lipids.{29652}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • EMPO is a hydrophilic cyclic nitrone analog of the free radical spin trap DMPO (Item No. 10006436). The EMPO-superoxide adduct (EMPO-OOH) exhibits an ESR spectrum that is similar to the DMPO-OOH spectrum.{32943} However, the EMPO-OOH adduct is about 5-8 times more stable (t1/2 = 4.8 – 8.6 min) and does not spontaneously decay to the hydroxyl adduct, making spectral interpretation less difficult.{32943,32944,32945}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20618 -

    Available on backorder

  • EMPO is a hydrophilic cyclic nitrone analog of the free radical spin trap DMPO (Item No. 10006436). The EMPO-superoxide adduct (EMPO-OOH) exhibits an ESR spectrum that is similar to the DMPO-OOH spectrum.{32943} However, the EMPO-OOH adduct is about 5-8 times more stable (t1/2 = 4.8 – 8.6 min) and does not spontaneously decay to the hydroxyl adduct, making spectral interpretation less difficult.{32943,32944,32945}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20618 -

    Available on backorder

  • EMPO is a hydrophilic cyclic nitrone analog of the free radical spin trap DMPO (Item No. 10006436). The EMPO-superoxide adduct (EMPO-OOH) exhibits an ESR spectrum that is similar to the DMPO-OOH spectrum.{32943} However, the EMPO-OOH adduct is about 5-8 times more stable (t1/2 = 4.8 – 8.6 min) and does not spontaneously decay to the hydroxyl adduct, making spectral interpretation less difficult.{32943,32944,32945}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20618 -

    Available on backorder

  • EMPO is a hydrophilic cyclic nitrone analog of the free radical spin trap DMPO (Item No. 10006436). The EMPO-superoxide adduct (EMPO-OOH) exhibits an ESR spectrum that is similar to the DMPO-OOH spectrum.{32943} However, the EMPO-OOH adduct is about 5-8 times more stable (t1/2 = 4.8 – 8.6 min) and does not spontaneously decay to the hydroxyl adduct, making spectral interpretation less difficult.{32943,32944,32945}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20618 -

    Available on backorder

  • Emricasan is a pan-caspase inhibitor.{42093,42094,42095,42096} Ex vivo, emricasan (10 mg/kg) prevents cold ischemia-warm reperfusion-induced sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) apoptosis and inhibits caspase-3 activation in rat liver by 55 and 94%, respectively.{42093} In vivo, emricasan reduces alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (ED50s = <0.01-0.38 mg/kg) as well as apoptosis and caspase activity in a dose-dependent manner in the α-Fas mouse and D-Gln/LPS rat models of liver injury.{42094} Emricasan reduces caspase-3 and caspase-8 activity, serum ALT levels, hepatocyte apoptosis, and hepatic fibrogenesis in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{42095} It also enhances islet engraftment and lowers post-transplant fasting glucose levels in a porcine islet autotransplant model.{42096}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22204 -

    Out of stock

  • Emricasan is a pan-caspase inhibitor.{42093,42094,42095,42096} Ex vivo, emricasan (10 mg/kg) prevents cold ischemia-warm reperfusion-induced sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) apoptosis and inhibits caspase-3 activation in rat liver by 55 and 94%, respectively.{42093} In vivo, emricasan reduces alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (ED50s = <0.01-0.38 mg/kg) as well as apoptosis and caspase activity in a dose-dependent manner in the α-Fas mouse and D-Gln/LPS rat models of liver injury.{42094} Emricasan reduces caspase-3 and caspase-8 activity, serum ALT levels, hepatocyte apoptosis, and hepatic fibrogenesis in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{42095} It also enhances islet engraftment and lowers post-transplant fasting glucose levels in a porcine islet autotransplant model.{42096}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22204 -

    Out of stock

  • Emricasan is a pan-caspase inhibitor.{42093,42094,42095,42096} Ex vivo, emricasan (10 mg/kg) prevents cold ischemia-warm reperfusion-induced sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) apoptosis and inhibits caspase-3 activation in rat liver by 55 and 94%, respectively.{42093} In vivo, emricasan reduces alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (ED50s = <0.01-0.38 mg/kg) as well as apoptosis and caspase activity in a dose-dependent manner in the α-Fas mouse and D-Gln/LPS rat models of liver injury.{42094} Emricasan reduces caspase-3 and caspase-8 activity, serum ALT levels, hepatocyte apoptosis, and hepatic fibrogenesis in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).{42095} It also enhances islet engraftment and lowers post-transplant fasting glucose levels in a porcine islet autotransplant model.{42096}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22204 -

    Out of stock

  • Emtricitabine is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Emtricitabine is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Emtricitabine is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Emtricitabine is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Emtricitabine S-oxide is a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of emtricitabine.{47152} Emtricitabine (Item No. 16879) is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26654 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emtricitabine S-oxide is a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of emtricitabine.{47152} Emtricitabine (Item No. 16879) is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26654 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Emtricitabine S-oxide is a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of emtricitabine.{47152} Emtricitabine (Item No. 16879) is a nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of HIV-1 and hepatitis B reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity.{53352} It inhibits replication of HIV-1 (EC50s = 10-20 nM) and hepatitis B (EC50s = 10-40 nM) in various cell lines.{27859} Emtricitabine inhibits duck hepatitis B viral DNA synthesis when administered pre- and post-viral inoculation in primary duck hepatocytes.{53353} In vivo, emtricitabine (3-30 mg/kg) reduces viremia and hepatic woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) replication in a dose-dependent manner in a woodchuck model of chronic WHV infection.{53354} Formulations containing emtricitabine have been used in the treatment of HIV infection.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26654 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EN6 is an activator of autophagy.{50201} It inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling by binding covalently to cysteine 277 of the ATP6V1A catalytic subunit of the lysosomal vacuolar ATPase (v-ATPase) and impairing v-ATPase coupling with Rag GTPases. It is selective for inhibition of mTORC1 over mTORC2 signaling. EN6 increases lysosome acidification and increases cellular clearance of TDP-43 protein aggregates, which are a pathological feature of several neurodegenerative diseases, in a v-ATPase-dependent manner in U2OS osteosarcoma cells. It also inhibits mTORC1 signaling and enhances autophagy in mouse skeletal muscle and heart when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28715 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EN6 is an activator of autophagy.{50201} It inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling by binding covalently to cysteine 277 of the ATP6V1A catalytic subunit of the lysosomal vacuolar ATPase (v-ATPase) and impairing v-ATPase coupling with Rag GTPases. It is selective for inhibition of mTORC1 over mTORC2 signaling. EN6 increases lysosome acidification and increases cellular clearance of TDP-43 protein aggregates, which are a pathological feature of several neurodegenerative diseases, in a v-ATPase-dependent manner in U2OS osteosarcoma cells. It also inhibits mTORC1 signaling and enhances autophagy in mouse skeletal muscle and heart when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28715 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • EN6 is an activator of autophagy.{50201} It inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling by binding covalently to cysteine 277 of the ATP6V1A catalytic subunit of the lysosomal vacuolar ATPase (v-ATPase) and impairing v-ATPase coupling with Rag GTPases. It is selective for inhibition of mTORC1 over mTORC2 signaling. EN6 increases lysosome acidification and increases cellular clearance of TDP-43 protein aggregates, which are a pathological feature of several neurodegenerative diseases, in a v-ATPase-dependent manner in U2OS osteosarcoma cells. It also inhibits mTORC1 signaling and enhances autophagy in mouse skeletal muscle and heart when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:28715 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Enalapril-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of enalapril (Item No. 16041) by GC- or LC-MS. Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25318 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enalapril-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of enalapril (Item No. 16041) by GC- or LC-MS. Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25318 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enalapril-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of enalapril (Item No. 16041) by GC- or LC-MS. Enalapril is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 1.2 nM in porcine plasma).{43103} In vivo, enalapril (0.05-1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits pressor responses induced by angiotensin I (Item No. 24737) in rats and dogs in a dose-dependent manner. Enalapril reduces heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart weight/body weight ratio in salt-sensitive and -resistant Dahl rats fed a high-salt or low-salt diet.{43104} Formulations containing enalapril have been used for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25318 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a peptide hormone that impacts vascular smooth muscle tone and renal salt exchange, driving hypertension. Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of enalapril (Item No. 16041), an ACE inhibitor with roles in the management of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}. Enalaprilat is esterified with ethanol to produce enalapril in order to enable oral activity and subsequently metabolized in vivo to the active form by various esterases. Enalaprilat is reported to inhibit ACE activity with an IC50 value of 5.8 nM in vitro.{26177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a peptide hormone that impacts vascular smooth muscle tone and renal salt exchange, driving hypertension. Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of enalapril (Item No. 16041), an ACE inhibitor with roles in the management of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}. Enalaprilat is esterified with ethanol to produce enalapril in order to enable oral activity and subsequently metabolized in vivo to the active form by various esterases. Enalaprilat is reported to inhibit ACE activity with an IC50 value of 5.8 nM in vitro.{26177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a peptide hormone that impacts vascular smooth muscle tone and renal salt exchange, driving hypertension. Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of enalapril (Item No. 16041), an ACE inhibitor with roles in the management of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}. Enalaprilat is esterified with ethanol to produce enalapril in order to enable oral activity and subsequently metabolized in vivo to the active form by various esterases. Enalaprilat is reported to inhibit ACE activity with an IC50 value of 5.8 nM in vitro.{26177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a peptide hormone that impacts vascular smooth muscle tone and renal salt exchange, driving hypertension. Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of enalapril (Item No. 16041), an ACE inhibitor with roles in the management of hypertension, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathies.{25199}. Enalaprilat is esterified with ethanol to produce enalapril in order to enable oral activity and subsequently metabolized in vivo to the active form by various esterases. Enalaprilat is reported to inhibit ACE activity with an IC50 value of 5.8 nM in vitro.{26177}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Enasidenib is an orally available, allosteric inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2).{33576,33575} It displays selectivity for mutant IDH2 over wild-type IDH2, wild-type IDH1, mutant IDH1, and a panel of kinases.{33575} Studies in primary human mutant IDH2-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ex vivo and xenograft mouse models have shown that enasidenib can reduce 2-hydroxyglutarate levels, reverse histone and DNA hypermethylation, and promote cellular differentiation.{33576,33575} In clinical trials, it has been shown to induce hematological responses in patients with mutant IDH2 AML.{33576}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21277 -

    Out of stock

  • Enasidenib is an orally available, allosteric inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2).{33576,33575} It displays selectivity for mutant IDH2 over wild-type IDH2, wild-type IDH1, mutant IDH1, and a panel of kinases.{33575} Studies in primary human mutant IDH2-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ex vivo and xenograft mouse models have shown that enasidenib can reduce 2-hydroxyglutarate levels, reverse histone and DNA hypermethylation, and promote cellular differentiation.{33576,33575} In clinical trials, it has been shown to induce hematological responses in patients with mutant IDH2 AML.{33576}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21277 -

    Out of stock

  • Enasidenib is an orally available, allosteric inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2).{33576,33575} It displays selectivity for mutant IDH2 over wild-type IDH2, wild-type IDH1, mutant IDH1, and a panel of kinases.{33575} Studies in primary human mutant IDH2-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ex vivo and xenograft mouse models have shown that enasidenib can reduce 2-hydroxyglutarate levels, reverse histone and DNA hypermethylation, and promote cellular differentiation.{33576,33575} In clinical trials, it has been shown to induce hematological responses in patients with mutant IDH2 AML.{33576}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21277 -

    Out of stock

  • Enasidenib is an orally available, allosteric inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2).{33576,33575} It displays selectivity for mutant IDH2 over wild-type IDH2, wild-type IDH1, mutant IDH1, and a panel of kinases.{33575} Studies in primary human mutant IDH2-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ex vivo and xenograft mouse models have shown that enasidenib can reduce 2-hydroxyglutarate levels, reverse histone and DNA hypermethylation, and promote cellular differentiation.{33576,33575} In clinical trials, it has been shown to induce hematological responses in patients with mutant IDH2 AML.{33576}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21277 -

    Out of stock

  • Enclomiphene is an estrogen receptor (ER) modulator.{53931,53932,53933} It acts as an ER antagonist in humans, sheep, and rabbits and an ER agonist in rats.{53931,53932,53933} Enclomiphene (0.34 µM) inhibits binding of 17β-estradiol (E2; Item No. 10006315) in isolated rabbit uterus.{53932} It decreases E2-induced inhibition of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in primary sheep pituitary cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{53933} Enclomiphene (0.25 and 0.5 mg/animal) inhibits spermatogenesis and decreases serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone levels in intact or castrated rats.{53934} Formulations containing enclomiphene have been used in the treatment of ovarian dysfunction.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30965 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enclomiphene is an estrogen receptor (ER) modulator.{53931,53932,53933} It acts as an ER antagonist in humans, sheep, and rabbits and an ER agonist in rats.{53931,53932,53933} Enclomiphene (0.34 µM) inhibits binding of 17β-estradiol (E2; Item No. 10006315) in isolated rabbit uterus.{53932} It decreases E2-induced inhibition of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in primary sheep pituitary cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{53933} Enclomiphene (0.25 and 0.5 mg/animal) inhibits spermatogenesis and decreases serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone levels in intact or castrated rats.{53934} Formulations containing enclomiphene have been used in the treatment of ovarian dysfunction.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30965 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enclomiphene is an estrogen receptor (ER) modulator.{53931,53932,53933} It acts as an ER antagonist in humans, sheep, and rabbits and an ER agonist in rats.{53931,53932,53933} Enclomiphene (0.34 µM) inhibits binding of 17β-estradiol (E2; Item No. 10006315) in isolated rabbit uterus.{53932} It decreases E2-induced inhibition of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in primary sheep pituitary cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{53933} Enclomiphene (0.25 and 0.5 mg/animal) inhibits spermatogenesis and decreases serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone levels in intact or castrated rats.{53934} Formulations containing enclomiphene have been used in the treatment of ovarian dysfunction.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30965 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Enclomiphene is an estrogen receptor (ER) modulator.{53931,53932,53933} It acts as an ER antagonist in humans, sheep, and rabbits and an ER agonist in rats.{53931,53932,53933} Enclomiphene (0.34 µM) inhibits binding of 17β-estradiol (E2; Item No. 10006315) in isolated rabbit uterus.{53932} It decreases E2-induced inhibition of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in primary sheep pituitary cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{53933} Enclomiphene (0.25 and 0.5 mg/animal) inhibits spermatogenesis and decreases serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone levels in intact or castrated rats.{53934} Formulations containing enclomiphene have been used in the treatment of ovarian dysfunction.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30965 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling. A mutation of B-Raf in exon 15 at codon 600 where a valine is substituted by glutamic acid (V600E) has been linked to melanoma.{27148} Encorafenib is a selective inhibitor of B-RafV600E mutant melanoma cell proliferation (EC50 = 4 nM) with little activity against wild-type B-Raf or a panel of 100 other kinases (IC50s = 900 nM).{27851} At oral doses of 6 mg/kg in human melanoma xenograft models, encorafenib was shown to decrease phosphorylation of the B-Raf substrate MEK.{27852}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling. A mutation of B-Raf in exon 15 at codon 600 where a valine is substituted by glutamic acid (V600E) has been linked to melanoma.{27148} Encorafenib is a selective inhibitor of B-RafV600E mutant melanoma cell proliferation (EC50 = 4 nM) with little activity against wild-type B-Raf or a panel of 100 other kinases (IC50s = 900 nM).{27851} At oral doses of 6 mg/kg in human melanoma xenograft models, encorafenib was shown to decrease phosphorylation of the B-Raf substrate MEK.{27852}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • B-Raf is a MAP kinase kinase kinase, which functions downstream of Ras family GTPases to activate MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 signaling. A mutation of B-Raf in exon 15 at codon 600 where a valine is substituted by glutamic acid (V600E) has been linked to melanoma.{27148} Encorafenib is a selective inhibitor of B-RafV600E mutant melanoma cell proliferation (EC50 = 4 nM) with little activity against wild-type B-Raf or a panel of 100 other kinases (IC50s = 900 nM).{27851} At oral doses of 6 mg/kg in human melanoma xenograft models, encorafenib was shown to decrease phosphorylation of the B-Raf substrate MEK.{27852}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Endosidin 2 (ES2) is a cell-permeable benzylidene-benzohydrazide that binds to the exocyst component of the 70 kDa (EXO70) subunit of the exocyst complex (Kd = 253 μM, EXO70A1).{38068} ES2 binding inhibits exocytosis and endosomal recycling in plant and mammalian cells. ES2 disrupts protein trafficking between the endosome and plasma membrane, which enhances trafficking to the vacuole for degradation. It also inhibits recycling of endocytosed transferrin to the plasma membrane in HeLa cells and can target multiple isoforms of mammalian EXO70, resulting in misregulation of exocytosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21888 -

    Out of stock

  • Endosidin 2 (ES2) is a cell-permeable benzylidene-benzohydrazide that binds to the exocyst component of the 70 kDa (EXO70) subunit of the exocyst complex (Kd = 253 μM, EXO70A1).{38068} ES2 binding inhibits exocytosis and endosomal recycling in plant and mammalian cells. ES2 disrupts protein trafficking between the endosome and plasma membrane, which enhances trafficking to the vacuole for degradation. It also inhibits recycling of endocytosed transferrin to the plasma membrane in HeLa cells and can target multiple isoforms of mammalian EXO70, resulting in misregulation of exocytosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21888 -

    Out of stock

  • Endosidin 2 (ES2) is a cell-permeable benzylidene-benzohydrazide that binds to the exocyst component of the 70 kDa (EXO70) subunit of the exocyst complex (Kd = 253 μM, EXO70A1).{38068} ES2 binding inhibits exocytosis and endosomal recycling in plant and mammalian cells. ES2 disrupts protein trafficking between the endosome and plasma membrane, which enhances trafficking to the vacuole for degradation. It also inhibits recycling of endocytosed transferrin to the plasma membrane in HeLa cells and can target multiple isoforms of mammalian EXO70, resulting in misregulation of exocytosis.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21888 -

    Out of stock

  • Endosulfan I is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan II (Item No. 24254).{39835} It is active against a variety of insects, including bollworms (LD50 = 0.63 mg/g).{39835,39836} Endosulfan I binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 30 nM and is toxic to rats (LD50 = 18 mg/kg).{39834}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24253 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan I is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan II (Item No. 24254).{39835} It is active against a variety of insects, including bollworms (LD50 = 0.63 mg/g).{39835,39836} Endosulfan I binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 30 nM and is toxic to rats (LD50 = 18 mg/kg).{39834}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24253 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan I is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan II (Item No. 24254).{39835} It is active against a variety of insects, including bollworms (LD50 = 0.63 mg/g).{39835,39836} Endosulfan I binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 30 nM and is toxic to rats (LD50 = 18 mg/kg).{39834}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24253 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan I is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan II (Item No. 24254).{39835} It is active against a variety of insects, including bollworms (LD50 = 0.63 mg/g).{39835,39836} Endosulfan I binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 30 nM and is toxic to rats (LD50 = 18 mg/kg).{39834}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24253 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan II is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan I.{39834} It is active against a variety of insects including bollworms and tobacco budworms (LD50s = 4.14 and 4.95 mg/g, respectively).{39835,39836} Endosulfan II binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 60 nM and is less toxic to rats than endosulfan I (LD50s = 240 and 18 mg/kg, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24254 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan II is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan I.{39834} It is active against a variety of insects including bollworms and tobacco budworms (LD50s = 4.14 and 4.95 mg/g, respectively).{39835,39836} Endosulfan II binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 60 nM and is less toxic to rats than endosulfan I (LD50s = 240 and 18 mg/kg, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24254 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan II is an organochlorine insecticide and a stereoisomer of endosulfan I.{39834} It is active against a variety of insects including bollworms and tobacco budworms (LD50s = 4.14 and 4.95 mg/g, respectively).{39835,39836} Endosulfan II binds to GABA receptors in rat brain membranes with an IC50 value of 60 nM and is less toxic to rats than endosulfan I (LD50s = 240 and 18 mg/kg, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24254 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan sulfate is a major metabolite of endosulfan, a broad-spectrum organochlorine insecticide.{36688} Endosulfan sulfate is formed through oxidation of endosulfan by bacteria and fungi in the environment, where it is considered a persistent organic pollutant (POP). It accumulates in the liver and gonads of wild silverside fish (O. bonariensis) and is found in higher amounts in mature fish than pre-spawning fish.{36689} Levels of endosulfan sulfate in the gills of mature O. bonariensis correlate with increased levels of lipid peroxidation. It is toxic to freshwater fish, including G. affinis, H. formosa, P. latipinna, and P. promelas, with LC50 values ranging from 2.1 to 3.5 µg/L after a 96-hour exposure.{36690} Endosulfan sulfate is the main metabolite found in the liver of mice following endosulfan administration at doses of 0.3 and 3 mg/kg.{36691} It decreases the levels of glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA), a product of lipid peroxidation, in the liver, but increases MDA in the kidney when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24255 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endosulfan sulfate is a major metabolite of endosulfan, a broad-spectrum organochlorine insecticide.{36688} Endosulfan sulfate is formed through oxidation of endosulfan by bacteria and fungi in the environment, where it is considered a persistent organic pollutant (POP). It accumulates in the liver and gonads of wild silverside fish (O. bonariensis) and is found in higher amounts in mature fish than pre-spawning fish.{36689} Levels of endosulfan sulfate in the gills of mature O. bonariensis correlate with increased levels of lipid peroxidation. It is toxic to freshwater fish, including G. affinis, H. formosa, P. latipinna, and P. promelas, with LC50 values ranging from 2.1 to 3.5 µg/L after a 96-hour exposure.{36690} Endosulfan sulfate is the main metabolite found in the liver of mice following endosulfan administration at doses of 0.3 and 3 mg/kg.{36691} It decreases the levels of glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA), a product of lipid peroxidation, in the liver, but increases MDA in the kidney when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24255 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Endothall is an herbicide that is used to control a wide range of terrestrial and aquatic plants. It is a contact herbicide that inhibits translation and induces the production of ethylene in some plants.{30172,30171} Endothall has a half-life of approximately four days in experimental pools.{30173}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Endothall is an herbicide that is used to control a wide range of terrestrial and aquatic plants. It is a contact herbicide that inhibits translation and induces the production of ethylene in some plants.{30172,30171} Endothall has a half-life of approximately four days in experimental pools.{30173}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Endothall is an herbicide that is used to control a wide range of terrestrial and aquatic plants. It is a contact herbicide that inhibits translation and induces the production of ethylene in some plants.{30172,30171} Endothall has a half-life of approximately four days in experimental pools.{30173}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder