Cayman

Showing 18301–18450 of 45550 results

  • Dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA) is a dithiol-containing carboxylic acid that is the reduced form of α-lipoic acid (Item No. 10005728). It acts as a general antioxidant that is highly reactive against a variety of reactive oxygen species, including hydroxyl radicals, peroxynitirite, hydrogen peroxide, and hypochlorite, at concentrations ranging from 0.01-0.5 mM.{26768} At concentrations of 50-100 µM, DHLA triggers apoptosis of mouse embryonic stem cells and human cancer cells, suppressing proliferation.{26767}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dihydrolycorine is a derivative of the alkaloid lycorine that has antihypertensive and neuroprotective activities.{45310} It inhibits methoxamine-induced contraction of isolated rabbit aortic rings and rat anococcygeus muscle with pA2 values of 5.93 and 6.35, respectively. Dihydrolycorine reduces mean arterial pressure (MAP) in anesthetized and conscious normotensive rats when administered at a dose of 80 mg/kg. It also reduces electrically or phenylephrine-induced hypertension in pithed rats. Dihydrolycorine reduces infarct size, cerebral edema, and myeloperoxidase activity in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury when administered following reperfusion.{45311}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27809 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydrolycorine is a derivative of the alkaloid lycorine that has antihypertensive and neuroprotective activities.{45310} It inhibits methoxamine-induced contraction of isolated rabbit aortic rings and rat anococcygeus muscle with pA2 values of 5.93 and 6.35, respectively. Dihydrolycorine reduces mean arterial pressure (MAP) in anesthetized and conscious normotensive rats when administered at a dose of 80 mg/kg. It also reduces electrically or phenylephrine-induced hypertension in pithed rats. Dihydrolycorine reduces infarct size, cerebral edema, and myeloperoxidase activity in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury when administered following reperfusion.{45311}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27809 - 10 mg

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  • Dihydrolycorine is a derivative of the alkaloid lycorine that has antihypertensive and neuroprotective activities.{45310} It inhibits methoxamine-induced contraction of isolated rabbit aortic rings and rat anococcygeus muscle with pA2 values of 5.93 and 6.35, respectively. Dihydrolycorine reduces mean arterial pressure (MAP) in anesthetized and conscious normotensive rats when administered at a dose of 80 mg/kg. It also reduces electrically or phenylephrine-induced hypertension in pithed rats. Dihydrolycorine reduces infarct size, cerebral edema, and myeloperoxidase activity in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury when administered following reperfusion.{45311}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27809 - 25 mg

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  • Dihydrolycorine is a derivative of the alkaloid lycorine that has antihypertensive and neuroprotective activities.{45310} It inhibits methoxamine-induced contraction of isolated rabbit aortic rings and rat anococcygeus muscle with pA2 values of 5.93 and 6.35, respectively. Dihydrolycorine reduces mean arterial pressure (MAP) in anesthetized and conscious normotensive rats when administered at a dose of 80 mg/kg. It also reduces electrically or phenylephrine-induced hypertension in pithed rats. Dihydrolycorine reduces infarct size, cerebral edema, and myeloperoxidase activity in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury when administered following reperfusion.{45311}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27809 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydromethysticin is a kavalactone originally isolated from P. methysticum (kava-kava) that has diverse biological activities, including efflux transporter inhibitory, antinociceptive, and neuroprotective properties.{42940,42941} Dihydromethysticin is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor that increases uptake of the P-gp substrate calcein AM (Item No. 14948) by 50% in P388 mouse leukemia cancer cells overexpressing P-gp when used at a concentration of 54.6 μM.{42942} Dihydromethysticin (275 mg/kg) has analgesic activity, increasing the latency to tail withdrawal in the tail-flick assay in mice.{42940} It also decreases the infarct size in a mouse model of ischemia induced by microbipolar coagulation of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{42941}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27644 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydromyricetin is a natural flavanonol isolated from A. grossedentata, H. dulcis, and other plants that has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anti-apoptotic, and anti-alcohol intoxication properties.{36503,36504,36505,36506,36507,36508} Dihydromyricetin scavenges 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals (IC50 = 0.235 μg/ml) and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by AAPH (Item No. 82235) in human erythrocytes when used at a concentration of 6 μg/ml.{36505} It dose-dependently decreases proliferation and increases apoptosis in human liver carcinoma HepG2 cells, but does not affect proliferation of normal hepatic HL7702 cells.{36506} In vivo, it decreases tumor volume by 43.5% in a HepG2 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day.{36507} Dihydromyricetin binds to GABAA receptors in rat cortical membrane reparations (IC50 = 4.36 μM) and dose-dependently reduces loss of righting reflex (LORR) in ethanol-intoxicated rats.{36508} It also improves cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered at 2 mg/kg for three months.{36509}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23549 - 10 mg

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  • Dihydromyricetin is a natural flavanonol isolated from A. grossedentata, H. dulcis, and other plants that has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anti-apoptotic, and anti-alcohol intoxication properties.{36503,36504,36505,36506,36507,36508} Dihydromyricetin scavenges 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals (IC50 = 0.235 μg/ml) and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by AAPH (Item No. 82235) in human erythrocytes when used at a concentration of 6 μg/ml.{36505} It dose-dependently decreases proliferation and increases apoptosis in human liver carcinoma HepG2 cells, but does not affect proliferation of normal hepatic HL7702 cells.{36506} In vivo, it decreases tumor volume by 43.5% in a HepG2 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day.{36507} Dihydromyricetin binds to GABAA receptors in rat cortical membrane reparations (IC50 = 4.36 μM) and dose-dependently reduces loss of righting reflex (LORR) in ethanol-intoxicated rats.{36508} It also improves cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered at 2 mg/kg for three months.{36509}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23549 - 25 mg

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  • Dihydromyricetin is a natural flavanonol isolated from A. grossedentata, H. dulcis, and other plants that has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anti-apoptotic, and anti-alcohol intoxication properties.{36503,36504,36505,36506,36507,36508} Dihydromyricetin scavenges 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals (IC50 = 0.235 μg/ml) and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by AAPH (Item No. 82235) in human erythrocytes when used at a concentration of 6 μg/ml.{36505} It dose-dependently decreases proliferation and increases apoptosis in human liver carcinoma HepG2 cells, but does not affect proliferation of normal hepatic HL7702 cells.{36506} In vivo, it decreases tumor volume by 43.5% in a HepG2 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day.{36507} Dihydromyricetin binds to GABAA receptors in rat cortical membrane reparations (IC50 = 4.36 μM) and dose-dependently reduces loss of righting reflex (LORR) in ethanol-intoxicated rats.{36508} It also improves cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered at 2 mg/kg for three months.{36509}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23549 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydromyricetin is a natural flavanonol isolated from A. grossedentata, H. dulcis, and other plants that has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anti-apoptotic, and anti-alcohol intoxication properties.{36503,36504,36505,36506,36507,36508} Dihydromyricetin scavenges 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals (IC50 = 0.235 μg/ml) and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by AAPH (Item No. 82235) in human erythrocytes when used at a concentration of 6 μg/ml.{36505} It dose-dependently decreases proliferation and increases apoptosis in human liver carcinoma HepG2 cells, but does not affect proliferation of normal hepatic HL7702 cells.{36506} In vivo, it decreases tumor volume by 43.5% in a HepG2 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 500 mg/kg per day.{36507} Dihydromyricetin binds to GABAA receptors in rat cortical membrane reparations (IC50 = 4.36 μM) and dose-dependently reduces loss of righting reflex (LORR) in ethanol-intoxicated rats.{36508} It also improves cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease when administered at 2 mg/kg for three months.{36509}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23549 - 50 mg

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  • Dihydronovobiocin is a coumarin antibiotic and derivative of novobiocin (Item No. 18457).{49480} It is active against the bacteria S. aureus, S. haemolyticus, D. pneumoniae, S. typhosa, K. pneumoniae, and P. multocida (MICs = 0.6, 2, 0.6, 10, 10, and 3 µg/ml, respectively).{49481} Dihydronovobiocin inhibits DNA gyrase subunit B with an IC50 value of 64.5 nM.{49482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29649 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydronovobiocin is a coumarin antibiotic and derivative of novobiocin (Item No. 18457).{49480} It is active against the bacteria S. aureus, S. haemolyticus, D. pneumoniae, S. typhosa, K. pneumoniae, and P. multocida (MICs = 0.6, 2, 0.6, 10, 10, and 3 µg/ml, respectively).{49481} Dihydronovobiocin inhibits DNA gyrase subunit B with an IC50 value of 64.5 nM.{49482}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29649 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydrophytol is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of phytanic acid (Item No. 90360).{53994} It is produced from phytol (Item No. 17401) in the rumen of cattle.{53995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31692 - 1 g

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  • Dihydrophytol is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of phytanic acid (Item No. 90360).{53994} It is produced from phytol (Item No. 17401) in the rumen of cattle.{53995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31692 - 100 mg

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  • Dihydrophytol is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of phytanic acid (Item No. 90360).{53994} It is produced from phytol (Item No. 17401) in the rumen of cattle.{53995}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31692 - 500 mg

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  • Dihydropleuromutilin is a semisynthetic antibiotic and derivative of pleuromutilin (Item No. 19452).{42573} It is active against S. aureus, M. hominis, M. gallisepticum, and M. hyorhinis bacteria (MICs = 0.5, 0.3, 0.3, and 2 µg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26497 - 25 mg

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  • Dihydropleuromutilin is a semisynthetic antibiotic and derivative of pleuromutilin (Item No. 19452).{42573} It is active against S. aureus, M. hominis, M. gallisepticum, and M. hyorhinis bacteria (MICs = 0.5, 0.3, 0.3, and 2 µg/ml, respectively).  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26497 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydroresveratrol is a major metabolite of resveratrol (Item Nos. 70675 and 10004235) that is produced by animal-associated bacteria, including the gut microbiota.{31381,31380} Dihydroresveratrol and dihydroresveratrol monosulfate are detectable in urine.{31382} The physiological effects of dihydroresveratrol have not been investigated.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19651 -

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  • Dihydroresveratrol is a major metabolite of resveratrol (Item Nos. 70675 and 10004235) that is produced by animal-associated bacteria, including the gut microbiota.{31381,31380} Dihydroresveratrol and dihydroresveratrol monosulfate are detectable in urine.{31382} The physiological effects of dihydroresveratrol have not been investigated.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:19651 -

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  • Dihydroresveratrol is a major metabolite of resveratrol (Item Nos. 70675 and 10004235) that is produced by animal-associated bacteria, including the gut microbiota.{31381,31380} Dihydroresveratrol and dihydroresveratrol monosulfate are detectable in urine.{31382} The physiological effects of dihydroresveratrol have not been investigated.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19651 -

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  • Dihydroresveratrol is a major metabolite of resveratrol (Item Nos. 70675 and 10004235) that is produced by animal-associated bacteria, including the gut microbiota.{31381,31380} Dihydroresveratrol and dihydroresveratrol monosulfate are detectable in urine.{31382} The physiological effects of dihydroresveratrol have not been investigated.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19651 -

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  • DHR is a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe that is used as an indicator of intracellular peroxynitrite formation.{6533} It is oxidized by peroxynitrite to the highly fluorescent product rhodamine in vitro. Neither nitric oxide, superoxide, nor hydrogen peroxide alone appear to oxidize DHR.{6533} Formation of rhodamine can be monitored by fluorescence spectroscopy using excitation and emission wavelengths of 500 and 536 nm, respectively, or by absorbance spectroscopy at 500 nm (ε = 78,800 M−1cm−1).{3676,5114,6533} DHR has been used to investigate reactive oxygen intermediates produced by endothelial cells, eosinophils, and reactive microglia.{19222,19223,19221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:85100 - 1 mg

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  • DHR is a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe that is used as an indicator of intracellular peroxynitrite formation.{6533} It is oxidized by peroxynitrite to the highly fluorescent product rhodamine in vitro. Neither nitric oxide, superoxide, nor hydrogen peroxide alone appear to oxidize DHR.{6533} Formation of rhodamine can be monitored by fluorescence spectroscopy using excitation and emission wavelengths of 500 and 536 nm, respectively, or by absorbance spectroscopy at 500 nm (ε = 78,800 M−1cm−1).{3676,5114,6533} DHR has been used to investigate reactive oxygen intermediates produced by endothelial cells, eosinophils, and reactive microglia.{19222,19223,19221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:85100 - 10 mg

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  • DHR is a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe that is used as an indicator of intracellular peroxynitrite formation.{6533} It is oxidized by peroxynitrite to the highly fluorescent product rhodamine in vitro. Neither nitric oxide, superoxide, nor hydrogen peroxide alone appear to oxidize DHR.{6533} Formation of rhodamine can be monitored by fluorescence spectroscopy using excitation and emission wavelengths of 500 and 536 nm, respectively, or by absorbance spectroscopy at 500 nm (ε = 78,800 M−1cm−1).{3676,5114,6533} DHR has been used to investigate reactive oxygen intermediates produced by endothelial cells, eosinophils, and reactive microglia.{19222,19223,19221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:85100 - 25 mg

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  • DHR is a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe that is used as an indicator of intracellular peroxynitrite formation.{6533} It is oxidized by peroxynitrite to the highly fluorescent product rhodamine in vitro. Neither nitric oxide, superoxide, nor hydrogen peroxide alone appear to oxidize DHR.{6533} Formation of rhodamine can be monitored by fluorescence spectroscopy using excitation and emission wavelengths of 500 and 536 nm, respectively, or by absorbance spectroscopy at 500 nm (ε = 78,800 M−1cm−1).{3676,5114,6533} DHR has been used to investigate reactive oxygen intermediates produced by endothelial cells, eosinophils, and reactive microglia.{19222,19223,19221}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:85100 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydrosanguinarine is an alkaloid and a metabolite of the alkaloid sanguinarine (Item No. 16951) that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, fungicidal, and antiprotozoal properties.{54383,54384,54385} It inhibits proliferation of PANC-1, SW 1990, and HPDE6c7 cancer cells when used at concentrations of 10, 20, and 30 µM.{54383} It also reduces the levels of phosphorylated ERK and C-RAF, halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and induces apoptosis in PANC-1 cells. Dihydrosanguinarine inhibits spore germination of the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea and E. graminis in vitro (EC50s = 56.35 and 95.75 µg/ml, respectively).{54384} It has protective and curative effects against B. cinerea and E. graminis when applied as a spray to plants either before or after infection, respectively, at concentrations of 100 and 500 µg/ml. Dihydrosanguinarine is also effective against I. multifiliis infestation in S. curriculus (EC50 = 5.18 mg/L) with an LC50 value of 13.3 mg/L.{54385}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31139 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydrosanguinarine is an alkaloid and a metabolite of the alkaloid sanguinarine (Item No. 16951) that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, fungicidal, and antiprotozoal properties.{54383,54384,54385} It inhibits proliferation of PANC-1, SW 1990, and HPDE6c7 cancer cells when used at concentrations of 10, 20, and 30 µM.{54383} It also reduces the levels of phosphorylated ERK and C-RAF, halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and induces apoptosis in PANC-1 cells. Dihydrosanguinarine inhibits spore germination of the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea and E. graminis in vitro (EC50s = 56.35 and 95.75 µg/ml, respectively).{54384} It has protective and curative effects against B. cinerea and E. graminis when applied as a spray to plants either before or after infection, respectively, at concentrations of 100 and 500 µg/ml. Dihydrosanguinarine is also effective against I. multifiliis infestation in S. curriculus (EC50 = 5.18 mg/L) with an LC50 value of 13.3 mg/L.{54385}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31139 - 10 mg

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  • Dihydrosanguinarine is an alkaloid and a metabolite of the alkaloid sanguinarine (Item No. 16951) that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, fungicidal, and antiprotozoal properties.{54383,54384,54385} It inhibits proliferation of PANC-1, SW 1990, and HPDE6c7 cancer cells when used at concentrations of 10, 20, and 30 µM.{54383} It also reduces the levels of phosphorylated ERK and C-RAF, halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and induces apoptosis in PANC-1 cells. Dihydrosanguinarine inhibits spore germination of the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea and E. graminis in vitro (EC50s = 56.35 and 95.75 µg/ml, respectively).{54384} It has protective and curative effects against B. cinerea and E. graminis when applied as a spray to plants either before or after infection, respectively, at concentrations of 100 and 500 µg/ml. Dihydrosanguinarine is also effective against I. multifiliis infestation in S. curriculus (EC50 = 5.18 mg/L) with an LC50 value of 13.3 mg/L.{54385}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31139 - 25 mg

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  • Dihydrosanguinarine is an alkaloid and a metabolite of the alkaloid sanguinarine (Item No. 16951) that has diverse biological activities, including anticancer, fungicidal, and antiprotozoal properties.{54383,54384,54385} It inhibits proliferation of PANC-1, SW 1990, and HPDE6c7 cancer cells when used at concentrations of 10, 20, and 30 µM.{54383} It also reduces the levels of phosphorylated ERK and C-RAF, halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and induces apoptosis in PANC-1 cells. Dihydrosanguinarine inhibits spore germination of the phytopathogenic fungi B. cinerea and E. graminis in vitro (EC50s = 56.35 and 95.75 µg/ml, respectively).{54384} It has protective and curative effects against B. cinerea and E. graminis when applied as a spray to plants either before or after infection, respectively, at concentrations of 100 and 500 µg/ml. Dihydrosanguinarine is also effective against I. multifiliis infestation in S. curriculus (EC50 = 5.18 mg/L) with an LC50 value of 13.3 mg/L.{54385}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31139 - 5 mg

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  • Dihydrospinosyn A aglycone is a derivative of spinosyn A aglycone with a reduced double bond at positions 5 and 6.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23641 - 2.5 mg

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  • Dihydrospinosyn A aglycone is a derivative of spinosyn A aglycone with a reduced double bond at positions 5 and 6.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23641 - 500 µg

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  • Dihydrostreptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a derivative of streptomycin (Item No. 21211).{47596} It is active against B. subtilis, K. pneumoniae, S. marcescens, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and M. tuberculosis (MICs = 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.06, 0.8, and 5.7 µg/ml, respectively). It interferes with bacterial protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit.{47595} Dihydrostreptomycin enhances phagocytosis and intracellular killing of E. coli by isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{47597} It improves survival in a mouse model of S. aureus infection.{47598} Formulations containing dihydrostreptomycin have been used in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections in livestock.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27879 - 100 g

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  • Dihydrostreptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a derivative of streptomycin (Item No. 21211).{47596} It is active against B. subtilis, K. pneumoniae, S. marcescens, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and M. tuberculosis (MICs = 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.06, 0.8, and 5.7 µg/ml, respectively). It interferes with bacterial protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit.{47595} Dihydrostreptomycin enhances phagocytosis and intracellular killing of E. coli by isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{47597} It improves survival in a mouse model of S. aureus infection.{47598} Formulations containing dihydrostreptomycin have been used in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections in livestock.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27879 - 250 g

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  • Dihydrostreptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a derivative of streptomycin (Item No. 21211).{47596} It is active against B. subtilis, K. pneumoniae, S. marcescens, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and M. tuberculosis (MICs = 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.06, 0.8, and 5.7 µg/ml, respectively). It interferes with bacterial protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit.{47595} Dihydrostreptomycin enhances phagocytosis and intracellular killing of E. coli by isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{47597} It improves survival in a mouse model of S. aureus infection.{47598} Formulations containing dihydrostreptomycin have been used in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections in livestock.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27879 - 50 g

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  • Dihydrostreptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a derivative of streptomycin (Item No. 21211).{47596} It is active against B. subtilis, K. pneumoniae, S. marcescens, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and M. tuberculosis (MICs = 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.06, 0.8, and 5.7 µg/ml, respectively). It interferes with bacterial protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit.{47595} Dihydrostreptomycin enhances phagocytosis and intracellular killing of E. coli by isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.{47597} It improves survival in a mouse model of S. aureus infection.{47598} Formulations containing dihydrostreptomycin have been used in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections in livestock.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27879 - 500 g

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  • Dihydrotetrabenazine is an active metabolite of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor tetrabenazine (Item No. 20380) that is generated by hepatic carbonyl reductases.{46154} Dihydrotetrabenazine binds to mouse pons medulla, hypothalamus, and striatum (Kds = 2.72, 2.28, and 2.4 nM, respectively) and inhibits synaptic vesicular serotonin (5-HT) uptake (IC50s = 2.2, 2.8, and 2.3 nM, respectively).{46156} It also binds to human caudate nucleus, hippocampus, and substantia nigra pars compacta (Kds = 2.9, 2.5, and 2.8 nM, respectively).{46157} Dihydrotetrabenazine stereoisomers bind to VMAT2 in rat striatum.{46155}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27182 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydrotetrabenazine is an active metabolite of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor tetrabenazine (Item No. 20380) that is generated by hepatic carbonyl reductases.{46154} Dihydrotetrabenazine binds to mouse pons medulla, hypothalamus, and striatum (Kds = 2.72, 2.28, and 2.4 nM, respectively) and inhibits synaptic vesicular serotonin (5-HT) uptake (IC50s = 2.2, 2.8, and 2.3 nM, respectively).{46156} It also binds to human caudate nucleus, hippocampus, and substantia nigra pars compacta (Kds = 2.9, 2.5, and 2.8 nM, respectively).{46157} Dihydrotetrabenazine stereoisomers bind to VMAT2 in rat striatum.{46155}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27182 - 500 µg

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  • Dihydrotetrodecamycin is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from S. nashvillensis that has antibacterial activity.{49633,49634} It is active against the piscine pathogenic bacterium P. piscicida.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29725 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydroxy melphalan is an inactive degradation product of melphalan (Item No. 16665).{46221,46223} It is formed by the hydrolysis of melphalan via the intermediate monohydroxy melphalan (Item No. 27856) in aqueous solutions, including cell culture medium and human plasma.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27857 - 1 mg

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  • Dihydroxy melphalan is an inactive degradation product of melphalan (Item No. 16665).{46221,46223} It is formed by the hydrolysis of melphalan via the intermediate monohydroxy melphalan (Item No. 27856) in aqueous solutions, including cell culture medium and human plasma.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27857 - 10 mg

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  • Dihydroxy melphalan is an inactive degradation product of melphalan (Item No. 16665).{46221,46223} It is formed by the hydrolysis of melphalan via the intermediate monohydroxy melphalan (Item No. 27856) in aqueous solutions, including cell culture medium and human plasma.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27857 - 25 mg

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  • Dihydroxy melphalan is an inactive degradation product of melphalan (Item No. 16665).{46221,46223} It is formed by the hydrolysis of melphalan via the intermediate monohydroxy melphalan (Item No. 27856) in aqueous solutions, including cell culture medium and human plasma.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27857 - 5 mg

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  • DiIC1(5) is a signal-off fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondrial membrane potential disruption.{46228,46229} It accumulates in mitochondria and its fluorescence intensity decreases when the mitochondrial membrane potential is disrupted. DilC1(5) has been used in combination with a variety of cell damage and cell death markers to classify nine stages of cell death using flow cytometry.{46230} It has also been used as a quencher for the detection of serine phosphorylation and tyrosine dephosphorylation post-translational modifications (PTMs) in quenching resonance energy transfer (QRET) and mTR-FRET applications.{46229} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 659/666 nm, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26861 - 100 mg

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  • DiIC1(5) is a signal-off fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondrial membrane potential disruption.{46228,46229} It accumulates in mitochondria and its fluorescence intensity decreases when the mitochondrial membrane potential is disrupted. DilC1(5) has been used in combination with a variety of cell damage and cell death markers to classify nine stages of cell death using flow cytometry.{46230} It has also been used as a quencher for the detection of serine phosphorylation and tyrosine dephosphorylation post-translational modifications (PTMs) in quenching resonance energy transfer (QRET) and mTR-FRET applications.{46229} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 659/666 nm, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26861 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • DiIC1(5) is a signal-off fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondrial membrane potential disruption.{46228,46229} It accumulates in mitochondria and its fluorescence intensity decreases when the mitochondrial membrane potential is disrupted. DilC1(5) has been used in combination with a variety of cell damage and cell death markers to classify nine stages of cell death using flow cytometry.{46230} It has also been used as a quencher for the detection of serine phosphorylation and tyrosine dephosphorylation post-translational modifications (PTMs) in quenching resonance energy transfer (QRET) and mTR-FRET applications.{46229} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 659/666 nm, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26861 - 250 mg

    Available on backorder

  • DiIC1(5) is a signal-off fluorescent probe for the detection of mitochondrial membrane potential disruption.{46228,46229} It accumulates in mitochondria and its fluorescence intensity decreases when the mitochondrial membrane potential is disrupted. DilC1(5) has been used in combination with a variety of cell damage and cell death markers to classify nine stages of cell death using flow cytometry.{46230} It has also been used as a quencher for the detection of serine phosphorylation and tyrosine dephosphorylation post-translational modifications (PTMs) in quenching resonance energy transfer (QRET) and mTR-FRET applications.{46229} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 659/666 nm, respectively.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26861 - 50 mg

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  • Dil is a fluorescent neuronal tracer that labels cell bodies, axons, dendrites, and dendritic spines.{49650} It has been used as an anterograde tracer to study neuronal development in vivo and as a retrograde tracer to label hippocampal neuronal connections in fixed postmortem brain tissue.{49650,49646} Dil has also been used as a long-term plasma membrane label in live cells.{49646} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 549/565 nm, respectively.{49647}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30423 - 10 mg

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  • Dil is a fluorescent neuronal tracer that labels cell bodies, axons, dendrites, and dendritic spines.{49650} It has been used as an anterograde tracer to study neuronal development in vivo and as a retrograde tracer to label hippocampal neuronal connections in fixed postmortem brain tissue.{49650,49646} Dil has also been used as a long-term plasma membrane label in live cells.{49646} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 549/565 nm, respectively.{49647}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30423 - 100 mg

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  • Dil is a fluorescent neuronal tracer that labels cell bodies, axons, dendrites, and dendritic spines.{49650} It has been used as an anterograde tracer to study neuronal development in vivo and as a retrograde tracer to label hippocampal neuronal connections in fixed postmortem brain tissue.{49650,49646} Dil has also been used as a long-term plasma membrane label in live cells.{49646} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 549/565 nm, respectively.{49647}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30423 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dil is a fluorescent neuronal tracer that labels cell bodies, axons, dendrites, and dendritic spines.{49650} It has been used as an anterograde tracer to study neuronal development in vivo and as a retrograde tracer to label hippocampal neuronal connections in fixed postmortem brain tissue.{49650,49646} Dil has also been used as a long-term plasma membrane label in live cells.{49646} It displays excitation/emission maxima of 549/565 nm, respectively.{49647}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30423 - 50 mg

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  • Dilauroyl-rac-glycerol is comprised of a mixture of C12:0 diglyceride racemates with acyl groups attached at either α, α- or α, β-positions. It has been used for the investigation of biological and physicochemical relationships of membrane glycerides.{27098,27099} It has also been employed as an industrial surfactant and a building block for synthesis of lipid derivatives.{27097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Dilauroyl-rac-glycerol is comprised of a mixture of C12:0 diglyceride racemates with acyl groups attached at either α, α- or α, β-positions. It has been used for the investigation of biological and physicochemical relationships of membrane glycerides.{27098,27099} It has also been employed as an industrial surfactant and a building block for synthesis of lipid derivatives.{27097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Dilauroyl-rac-glycerol is comprised of a mixture of C12:0 diglyceride racemates with acyl groups attached at either α, α- or α, β-positions. It has been used for the investigation of biological and physicochemical relationships of membrane glycerides.{27098,27099} It has also been employed as an industrial surfactant and a building block for synthesis of lipid derivatives.{27097}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Dilazep is an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; IC50 = 17.5 nM).{49446} It is selective for ENT1 over ENT2 (IC50 = 8,800 nM). Dilazep (0.03 and 0.3 µM) increases adenosine-induced relaxation of, and decreases calcium-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig taenia caeci strips when used at concentrations of 1, 5, and 10 µM.{49447} Dilazep (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces heart rate and systolic, mean, and diastolic aortic pressure and increases left ventricular blood flow in anesthetized dogs.{49448} It reduces aortic platelet adhesion and aggregation in a rabbit model of aortic injury-induced thrombosis when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{49449}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29761 - 10 mg

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  • Dilazep is an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; IC50 = 17.5 nM).{49446} It is selective for ENT1 over ENT2 (IC50 = 8,800 nM). Dilazep (0.03 and 0.3 µM) increases adenosine-induced relaxation of, and decreases calcium-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig taenia caeci strips when used at concentrations of 1, 5, and 10 µM.{49447} Dilazep (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces heart rate and systolic, mean, and diastolic aortic pressure and increases left ventricular blood flow in anesthetized dogs.{49448} It reduces aortic platelet adhesion and aggregation in a rabbit model of aortic injury-induced thrombosis when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{49449}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29761 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dilazep is an inhibitor of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1; IC50 = 17.5 nM).{49446} It is selective for ENT1 over ENT2 (IC50 = 8,800 nM). Dilazep (0.03 and 0.3 µM) increases adenosine-induced relaxation of, and decreases calcium-induced contractions in isolated guinea pig taenia caeci strips when used at concentrations of 1, 5, and 10 µM.{49447} Dilazep (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces heart rate and systolic, mean, and diastolic aortic pressure and increases left ventricular blood flow in anesthetized dogs.{49448} It reduces aortic platelet adhesion and aggregation in a rabbit model of aortic injury-induced thrombosis when administered intravenously at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg.{49449}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29761 - 5 mg

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  • Dilinoelaidin is a diacylglycerol that contains the polyunsaturated 18-carbon fatty acid linoelaidic acid (Item No. 90160) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26980 - 10 mg

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  • Dilinoelaidin is a diacylglycerol that contains the polyunsaturated 18-carbon fatty acid linoelaidic acid (Item No. 90160) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26980 - 100 mg

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  • Dilinoelaidin is a diacylglycerol that contains the polyunsaturated 18-carbon fatty acid linoelaidic acid (Item No. 90160) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26980 - 250 mg

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  • Dilinoelaidin is a diacylglycerol that contains the polyunsaturated 18-carbon fatty acid linoelaidic acid (Item No. 90160) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26980 - 50 mg

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  • Diltiazem (hydrochloride) (Item No. 20079) is an analytical reference standard that is functionally categorized as a calcium channel blocker.{29898} It causes vasorelaxation and lowers blood pressure. Diltiazem is found as an adulterant in cocaine specimens.{31650} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20079 -

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  • Diltiazem (hydrochloride) (Item No. 20079) is an analytical reference standard that is functionally categorized as a calcium channel blocker.{29898} It causes vasorelaxation and lowers blood pressure. Diltiazem is found as an adulterant in cocaine specimens.{31650} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:20079 -

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  • Dimaprit is a histamine H2 receptor agonist with a Ki value of 44 µM in guinea pig right atrium.{46616,46612} It is selective for histamine H2 over H1 and H3 receptors with relative potencies of 71, A. suum extract, which is not affected by pretreatment with mepyramine (Item No. 20978), an H1 receptor inverse agonist, or cimetidine (Item No. 18743), an H2 receptor antagonist.{46613} It stimulates gastric acid secretion in vivo in anaesthetized rats and cats with relative potencies of 19.5 and approximately 400 to 500, respectively, compared to histamine.{46614} Dimaprit inhibits 2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in a dose-dependent manner.{46615}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29418 - 100 mg

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  • Dimaprit is a histamine H2 receptor agonist with a Ki value of 44 µM in guinea pig right atrium.{46616,46612} It is selective for histamine H2 over H1 and H3 receptors with relative potencies of 71, A. suum extract, which is not affected by pretreatment with mepyramine (Item No. 20978), an H1 receptor inverse agonist, or cimetidine (Item No. 18743), an H2 receptor antagonist.{46613} It stimulates gastric acid secretion in vivo in anaesthetized rats and cats with relative potencies of 19.5 and approximately 400 to 500, respectively, compared to histamine.{46614} Dimaprit inhibits 2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in a dose-dependent manner.{46615}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29418 - 250 mg

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  • Dimaprit is a histamine H2 receptor agonist with a Ki value of 44 µM in guinea pig right atrium.{46616,46612} It is selective for histamine H2 over H1 and H3 receptors with relative potencies of 71, A. suum extract, which is not affected by pretreatment with mepyramine (Item No. 20978), an H1 receptor inverse agonist, or cimetidine (Item No. 18743), an H2 receptor antagonist.{46613} It stimulates gastric acid secretion in vivo in anaesthetized rats and cats with relative potencies of 19.5 and approximately 400 to 500, respectively, compared to histamine.{46614} Dimaprit inhibits 2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in a dose-dependent manner.{46615}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29418 - 50 mg

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  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000556 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000556 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000556 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000556 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011349 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011349 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011349 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimebolin is a neuroprotective agent.{17760,15457,17770} It binds to histamine H1 and H2 receptors (IC50s = 3.8 and 287 nM, respectively), as well as α1A-, α1B-, α1D-, and α2A-adrenergic receptors (ARs), imidazoline I2 receptors, and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = 8-313 nM).{49510} It also inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and voltage-gated calcium channels in mouse primary striatal neurons (IC50s = 10 and 50 μM, respectively).{17760} Dimebolin (50 μM) inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis in primary striatal neurons derived from the YAC128 transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease. It inhibits cell death induced by amyloid-β (25-35) (Item No. 24155) in cerebellar granule cells when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{15457} Dimebolin (1 mg/kg) inhibits decreases in two-way active avoidance reaction (TWAA) acquisition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by 1-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl) aziridinium (AF64A).{17770}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011349 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimethoate is an organophosphate pesticide.{42384} It is acaricidal against Kanzawa spider mites (LC50 = 7 ppm in an aqueous suspension) and inhibits purified Kanzawa spider mite acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 3.3-5.2 nM). Dimethoate (50-200 μM) reduces motility and viability and induces abnormal morphology of rat sperm.{42385} It also increases production of malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduces superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) activities in rat epididymal sperm. In vivo, dimethoate (28 mg/kg per day) decreases sperm count, motility, and viability and increases the percentage of morphologically abnormal sperm in rats.{42386} Dimethoate also induces formation of carcinomas in the adrenal, thyroid, and pituitary glands of male and female rats as well as testicular atrophy, chronic renal disease, polyarteritis, and parathyroid hyperplasia in male rats.{42387}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24246 - 100 mg

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  • Dimethoate is an organophosphate pesticide.{42384} It is acaricidal against Kanzawa spider mites (LC50 = 7 ppm in an aqueous suspension) and inhibits purified Kanzawa spider mite acetylcholinesterase (AChE; IC50 = 3.3-5.2 nM). Dimethoate (50-200 μM) reduces motility and viability and induces abnormal morphology of rat sperm.{42385} It also increases production of malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduces superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) activities in rat epididymal sperm. In vivo, dimethoate (28 mg/kg per day) decreases sperm count, motility, and viability and increases the percentage of morphologically abnormal sperm in rats.{42386} Dimethoate also induces formation of carcinomas in the adrenal, thyroid, and pituitary glands of male and female rats as well as testicular atrophy, chronic renal disease, polyarteritis, and parathyroid hyperplasia in male rats.{42387}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24246 - 50 mg

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  • Dimethocaine is a local anesthetic that, because of its similarity in action to cocaine, has potential for abuse. This compound completely inhibits dopamine uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes with an IC50 value of 1.2 µM comparable to that of cocaine (IC50 = 0.7 µM).{24176} As a result, dimethocaine dose-dependently substitutes for cocaine in drug discrimination tests in rats and rhesus monkeys.{24175,23694} This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11159 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimethocaine is a local anesthetic that, because of its similarity in action to cocaine, has potential for abuse. This compound completely inhibits dopamine uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes with an IC50 value of 1.2 µM comparable to that of cocaine (IC50 = 0.7 µM).{24176} As a result, dimethocaine dose-dependently substitutes for cocaine in drug discrimination tests in rats and rhesus monkeys.{24175,23694} This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11159 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimethocaine is a local anesthetic that, because of its similarity in action to cocaine, has potential for abuse. This compound completely inhibits dopamine uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes with an IC50 value of 1.2 µM comparable to that of cocaine (IC50 = 0.7 µM).{24176} As a result, dimethocaine dose-dependently substitutes for cocaine in drug discrimination tests in rats and rhesus monkeys.{24175,23694} This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11159 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimethomorph is a morpholine fungicide that inhibits fungal cell wall formation.{43298} It inhibits mycelial growth of the oomycete fungi P. citrophthora, P. parasitica, P. capsici, and P. infestans (EC50s = 0.14, 0.38, C. vulgaris or S. obliquus in vitro (EC50s = 47.46 and 44.87 µg/ml, respectively).{43300,43133,43299} It inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in a reporter assay in MDA-kb2 human breast cancer cells but not in a yeast antiandrogen screen (IC20s = 0.263 and 38.5 µM, respectively).{42005} It is not toxic to rats (LD50 = 3,900 mg/kg) or goldfish (C. auratus; LC50 = >32 µg/ml).{43299,43298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24247 - 100 mg

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  • Dimethomorph is a morpholine fungicide that inhibits fungal cell wall formation.{43298} It inhibits mycelial growth of the oomycete fungi P. citrophthora, P. parasitica, P. capsici, and P. infestans (EC50s = 0.14, 0.38, C. vulgaris or S. obliquus in vitro (EC50s = 47.46 and 44.87 µg/ml, respectively).{43300,43133,43299} It inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in a reporter assay in MDA-kb2 human breast cancer cells but not in a yeast antiandrogen screen (IC20s = 0.263 and 38.5 µM, respectively).{42005} It is not toxic to rats (LD50 = 3,900 mg/kg) or goldfish (C. auratus; LC50 = >32 µg/ml).{43299,43298}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24247 - 50 mg

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  • Dimethoxycurcumin is a derivative of curcumin (Item No. 81025) that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities.{53899,53900,53901} It inhibits mitogen-induced proliferation of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and B cells, as well as secretion of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ induced by concanavalin A (Item No. 14951) in isolated human lymphocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{53899} Dimethoxycurcumin (1-10 µM) inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in RAW 264.7 cells.{53900} It inhibits hemolysis of isolated human red blood cells (RBCs) induced by AAPH (Item No. 82235) when used at a concentration of 10 µM.{53901}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009986 - 1 mg

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  • Dimethoxycurcumin is a derivative of curcumin (Item No. 81025) that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities.{53899,53900,53901} It inhibits mitogen-induced proliferation of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and B cells, as well as secretion of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ induced by concanavalin A (Item No. 14951) in isolated human lymphocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{53899} Dimethoxycurcumin (1-10 µM) inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in RAW 264.7 cells.{53900} It inhibits hemolysis of isolated human red blood cells (RBCs) induced by AAPH (Item No. 82235) when used at a concentration of 10 µM.{53901}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009986 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dimethoxycurcumin is a derivative of curcumin (Item No. 81025) that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities.{53899,53900,53901} It inhibits mitogen-induced proliferation of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and B cells, as well as secretion of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, and IFN-γ induced by concanavalin A (Item No. 14951) in isolated human lymphocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 µM.{53899} Dimethoxycurcumin (1-10 µM) inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in RAW 264.7 cells.{53900} It inhibits hemolysis of isolated human red blood cells (RBCs) induced by AAPH (Item No. 82235) when used at a concentration of 10 µM.{53901}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009986 - 5 mg

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  • Dimethyl biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate is a planar biphenyldicarboxylic acid ester used as a hepatoprotectant in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.{29026} At 250 µg/ml, it has been shown to stimulate JAK/STAT signaling and to induce the expression of interferon-α stimulated genes in a HepG2 cell line.{29026}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dimethyl biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate is a planar biphenyldicarboxylic acid ester used as a hepatoprotectant in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.{29026} At 250 µg/ml, it has been shown to stimulate JAK/STAT signaling and to induce the expression of interferon-α stimulated genes in a HepG2 cell line.{29026}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dimethyl biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate is a planar biphenyldicarboxylic acid ester used as a hepatoprotectant in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.{29026} At 250 µg/ml, it has been shown to stimulate JAK/STAT signaling and to induce the expression of interferon-α stimulated genes in a HepG2 cell line.{29026}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Dimethyl biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate is a planar biphenyldicarboxylic acid ester used as a hepatoprotectant in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.{29026} At 250 µg/ml, it has been shown to stimulate JAK/STAT signaling and to induce the expression of interferon-α stimulated genes in a HepG2 cell line.{29026}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • While extracellular glutamic acid is an excitatory neurotransmitter, intracellular glutamic acid is an amino acid that serves numerous metabolic roles.{24138} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is a cell-permeant glutamic acid derivative that enhances insulin release in response to glucose in isolated islets and in animal models of diabetes.{30318,30315} It also potentiates the insulinotropic potential of glyburide (Item No. 15009) and glucagon-like peptide 1.{30318,30315} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is used as a cell-permeable form of glutamate in studies of glutamate action in β-cells.{30316,30320} However, it can be cytotoxic to myeloid cells and act as an antagonist of glutamate-mediated neurosignaling.{30319,30317}  

     

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  • While extracellular glutamic acid is an excitatory neurotransmitter, intracellular glutamic acid is an amino acid that serves numerous metabolic roles.{24138} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is a cell-permeant glutamic acid derivative that enhances insulin release in response to glucose in isolated islets and in animal models of diabetes.{30318,30315} It also potentiates the insulinotropic potential of glyburide (Item No. 15009) and glucagon-like peptide 1.{30318,30315} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is used as a cell-permeable form of glutamate in studies of glutamate action in β-cells.{30316,30320} However, it can be cytotoxic to myeloid cells and act as an antagonist of glutamate-mediated neurosignaling.{30319,30317}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • While extracellular glutamic acid is an excitatory neurotransmitter, intracellular glutamic acid is an amino acid that serves numerous metabolic roles.{24138} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is a cell-permeant glutamic acid derivative that enhances insulin release in response to glucose in isolated islets and in animal models of diabetes.{30318,30315} It also potentiates the insulinotropic potential of glyburide (Item No. 15009) and glucagon-like peptide 1.{30318,30315} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is used as a cell-permeable form of glutamate in studies of glutamate action in β-cells.{30316,30320} However, it can be cytotoxic to myeloid cells and act as an antagonist of glutamate-mediated neurosignaling.{30319,30317}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • While extracellular glutamic acid is an excitatory neurotransmitter, intracellular glutamic acid is an amino acid that serves numerous metabolic roles.{24138} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is a cell-permeant glutamic acid derivative that enhances insulin release in response to glucose in isolated islets and in animal models of diabetes.{30318,30315} It also potentiates the insulinotropic potential of glyburide (Item No. 15009) and glucagon-like peptide 1.{30318,30315} Dimethyl DL-glutamate is used as a cell-permeable form of glutamate in studies of glutamate action in β-cells.{30316,30320} However, it can be cytotoxic to myeloid cells and act as an antagonist of glutamate-mediated neurosignaling.{30319,30317}  

     

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  • Dimethyl fumarate is a lipophilic electrophile that has profound effects on oxidative and immunological pathways.{23442} It rapidly interacts in a Michael addition reaction with glutathione or is metabolized to monomethyl fumarate.{23442} Dimethyl fumarate at low micromolar levels activates the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), resulting in an antioxidant response featuring heme oxygenase-1 expression and increased glutathione levels.{23442} It also suppresses the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits angiogenesis.{23440,23439} Through these actions dimethyl fumarate alters the course of psoriasis and may reduce inflammation related to multiple sclerosis.{23440,23441}  

     

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  • Dimethyl fumarate is a lipophilic electrophile that has profound effects on oxidative and immunological pathways.{23442} It rapidly interacts in a Michael addition reaction with glutathione or is metabolized to monomethyl fumarate.{23442} Dimethyl fumarate at low micromolar levels activates the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), resulting in an antioxidant response featuring heme oxygenase-1 expression and increased glutathione levels.{23442} It also suppresses the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits angiogenesis.{23440,23439} Through these actions dimethyl fumarate alters the course of psoriasis and may reduce inflammation related to multiple sclerosis.{23440,23441}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dimethyl fumarate is a lipophilic electrophile that has profound effects on oxidative and immunological pathways.{23442} It rapidly interacts in a Michael addition reaction with glutathione or is metabolized to monomethyl fumarate.{23442} Dimethyl fumarate at low micromolar levels activates the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), resulting in an antioxidant response featuring heme oxygenase-1 expression and increased glutathione levels.{23442} It also suppresses the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits angiogenesis.{23440,23439} Through these actions dimethyl fumarate alters the course of psoriasis and may reduce inflammation related to multiple sclerosis.{23440,23441}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Dimethyl fumarate is a lipophilic electrophile that has profound effects on oxidative and immunological pathways.{23442} It rapidly interacts in a Michael addition reaction with glutathione or is metabolized to monomethyl fumarate.{23442} Dimethyl fumarate at low micromolar levels activates the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), resulting in an antioxidant response featuring heme oxygenase-1 expression and increased glutathione levels.{23442} It also suppresses the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits angiogenesis.{23440,23439} Through these actions dimethyl fumarate alters the course of psoriasis and may reduce inflammation related to multiple sclerosis.{23440,23441}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Dimethyl sulfone (Item No. 20131) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally categorized as an organic sulfur derivative. It is a natural oxidized form of DMSO and has been described to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.{31808} Dimethyl sulfone is commonly found as an adulterant in methamphetamine samples.{31809,31810} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20131 -

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  • Dimethyl sulfone (Item No. 20131) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally categorized as an organic sulfur derivative. It is a natural oxidized form of DMSO and has been described to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.{31808} Dimethyl sulfone is commonly found as an adulterant in methamphetamine samples.{31809,31810} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20131 -

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  • Dimethyl-W84 is a selective allosteric modulator of the M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.{30736,30737} It hinders the dissociation of the orthosteric antagonist N-methylscopolamine from the M2 receptor with an EC50 value of 3 nM.{30736,30737}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Dimethylamino parthenolide (DMAPT) is a water-soluble parthenolide (Item No. 70080) analog developed for improved bioavailability.{31981} It has been shown to eradicate primary leukemia stem cells and to inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of various tumor cells by targeting NF-κB, generating reactive oxygen species, and decreasing metalloproteinases 2 and 9 as well as VEGF.{31981,31980,31982}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20436 -

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  • Dimethylamino parthenolide (DMAPT) is a water-soluble parthenolide (Item No. 70080) analog developed for improved bioavailability.{31981} It has been shown to eradicate primary leukemia stem cells and to inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of various tumor cells by targeting NF-κB, generating reactive oxygen species, and decreasing metalloproteinases 2 and 9 as well as VEGF.{31981,31980,31982}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20436 -

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  • Dimethylcurcumin is a selective enhancer of androgen receptor (AR) degradation. By disrupting the interaction between AR and its coregulators, dimethylcurcumin directs the degradation of AR and reduces signaling through this receptor both in cultured cells and in animals.{34108,34109,34112} In this way, dimethylcurcumin suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells both in culture and in mice.{34109} Dimethylcurcumin can be used to elucidate the consequences of signaling through AR in various cell types.{34108,34110,34111}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10008187 - 1 mg

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  • Dimethylcurcumin is a selective enhancer of androgen receptor (AR) degradation. By disrupting the interaction between AR and its coregulators, dimethylcurcumin directs the degradation of AR and reduces signaling through this receptor both in cultured cells and in animals.{34108,34109,34112} In this way, dimethylcurcumin suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells both in culture and in mice.{34109} Dimethylcurcumin can be used to elucidate the consequences of signaling through AR in various cell types.{34108,34110,34111}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10008187 - 10 mg

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  • Dimethylcurcumin is a selective enhancer of androgen receptor (AR) degradation. By disrupting the interaction between AR and its coregulators, dimethylcurcumin directs the degradation of AR and reduces signaling through this receptor both in cultured cells and in animals.{34108,34109,34112} In this way, dimethylcurcumin suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells both in culture and in mice.{34109} Dimethylcurcumin can be used to elucidate the consequences of signaling through AR in various cell types.{34108,34110,34111}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10008187 - 25 mg

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  • Dimethylcurcumin is a selective enhancer of androgen receptor (AR) degradation. By disrupting the interaction between AR and its coregulators, dimethylcurcumin directs the degradation of AR and reduces signaling through this receptor both in cultured cells and in animals.{34108,34109,34112} In this way, dimethylcurcumin suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells both in culture and in mice.{34109} Dimethylcurcumin can be used to elucidate the consequences of signaling through AR in various cell types.{34108,34110,34111}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:10008187 - 5 mg

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  • Dimethyldioctadecylammonium (DDA) is a cationic amphipathic lipid.{36982,36983} DDA liposomes containing an Ag85B-ESAT-6 antigen induce antigen deposition at an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection site in mice, increasing immune cell exposure to the antigen.{36984} In a guinea pig model of M. tuberculosis infection, spleen bacterial load is reduced and lung and spleen lesion numbers are decreased when the mycobacterial lipid antigens Ac2SGL and PIM2 are administered in liposomes comprised of DDA and a synthetic analog of the mycobacterial cord factor trehalose 6,6-dibehenate (TDB).{36983} DDA has also been used in the study of lipid bilayer dynamics.{36985}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26120 - 10 g

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  • Dimethyldioctadecylammonium (DDA) is a cationic amphipathic lipid.{36982,36983} DDA liposomes containing an Ag85B-ESAT-6 antigen induce antigen deposition at an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection site in mice, increasing immune cell exposure to the antigen.{36984} In a guinea pig model of M. tuberculosis infection, spleen bacterial load is reduced and lung and spleen lesion numbers are decreased when the mycobacterial lipid antigens Ac2SGL and PIM2 are administered in liposomes comprised of DDA and a synthetic analog of the mycobacterial cord factor trehalose 6,6-dibehenate (TDB).{36983} DDA has also been used in the study of lipid bilayer dynamics.{36985}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26120 - 25 g

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  • Dimethyldioctadecylammonium (DDA) is a cationic amphipathic lipid.{36982,36983} DDA liposomes containing an Ag85B-ESAT-6 antigen induce antigen deposition at an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection site in mice, increasing immune cell exposure to the antigen.{36984} In a guinea pig model of M. tuberculosis infection, spleen bacterial load is reduced and lung and spleen lesion numbers are decreased when the mycobacterial lipid antigens Ac2SGL and PIM2 are administered in liposomes comprised of DDA and a synthetic analog of the mycobacterial cord factor trehalose 6,6-dibehenate (TDB).{36983} DDA has also been used in the study of lipid bilayer dynamics.{36985}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26120 - 5 g

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  • Dimethyldioctadecylammonium (DDA) is a cationic amphipathic lipid.{36982,36983} DDA liposomes containing an Ag85B-ESAT-6 antigen induce antigen deposition at an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection site in mice, increasing immune cell exposure to the antigen.{36984} In a guinea pig model of M. tuberculosis infection, spleen bacterial load is reduced and lung and spleen lesion numbers are decreased when the mycobacterial lipid antigens Ac2SGL and PIM2 are administered in liposomes comprised of DDA and a synthetic analog of the mycobacterial cord factor trehalose 6,6-dibehenate (TDB).{36983} DDA has also been used in the study of lipid bilayer dynamics.{36985}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26120 - 50 g

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  • Dimethylenastron is an inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5 (IC50 = 200 nM in an ATPase assay).{40431} It is selective for Eg5 over other kinesin subfamilies from four different organisms. Dimethylenastron induces accumulation of HeLa cells in the G2/M phase (75% at a concentration of 1 μM). It inhibits spindle formation and induces radial arrangement of chromosomes in Xenopus oocytes. Dimethylenastron inhibits migration and growth of PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{40432} Dimethylenastron also inhibits angiogenesis and induces severe circulation defects in zebrafish embryos.{40433}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22357 -

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  • Dimethylenastron is an inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5 (IC50 = 200 nM in an ATPase assay).{40431} It is selective for Eg5 over other kinesin subfamilies from four different organisms. Dimethylenastron induces accumulation of HeLa cells in the G2/M phase (75% at a concentration of 1 μM). It inhibits spindle formation and induces radial arrangement of chromosomes in Xenopus oocytes. Dimethylenastron inhibits migration and growth of PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{40432} Dimethylenastron also inhibits angiogenesis and induces severe circulation defects in zebrafish embryos.{40433}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22357 -

    Out of stock

  • Dimethylenastron is an inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5 (IC50 = 200 nM in an ATPase assay).{40431} It is selective for Eg5 over other kinesin subfamilies from four different organisms. Dimethylenastron induces accumulation of HeLa cells in the G2/M phase (75% at a concentration of 1 μM). It inhibits spindle formation and induces radial arrangement of chromosomes in Xenopus oocytes. Dimethylenastron inhibits migration and growth of PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{40432} Dimethylenastron also inhibits angiogenesis and induces severe circulation defects in zebrafish embryos.{40433}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22357 -

    Out of stock

  • Dimethylenastron is an inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5 (IC50 = 200 nM in an ATPase assay).{40431} It is selective for Eg5 over other kinesin subfamilies from four different organisms. Dimethylenastron induces accumulation of HeLa cells in the G2/M phase (75% at a concentration of 1 μM). It inhibits spindle formation and induces radial arrangement of chromosomes in Xenopus oocytes. Dimethylenastron inhibits migration and growth of PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.{40432} Dimethylenastron also inhibits angiogenesis and induces severe circulation defects in zebrafish embryos.{40433}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:22357 -

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  • Dimethylsildenafil is a derivative of the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor sildenafil (Item No. 10008671).{56087}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:30899 - 1 mg

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  • Dimetridazole-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of dimetridazole by GC- or LC-MS. Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antiprotozoal agent that has activity against Bacteroides species (mean MIC = 2.7 μM).{26702} It is also active against 16 clinical isolates of B. fragilis (MICs = 0.28-2.82 μg/ml). Formulations containing dimetridazole have been used to treat Giardia infections in livestock.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27841 - 1 mg

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  • Dimetridazole-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of dimetridazole by GC- or LC-MS. Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antiprotozoal agent that has activity against Bacteroides species (mean MIC = 2.7 μM).{26702} It is also active against 16 clinical isolates of B. fragilis (MICs = 0.28-2.82 μg/ml). Formulations containing dimetridazole have been used to treat Giardia infections in livestock.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27841 - 5 mg

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  • Dimetridazole-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of dimetridazole by GC- or LC-MS. Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antiprotozoal agent that has activity against Bacteroides species (mean MIC = 2.7 μM).{26702} It is also active against 16 clinical isolates of B. fragilis (MICs = 0.28-2.82 μg/ml). Formulations containing dimetridazole have been used to treat Giardia infections in livestock.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:27841 - 500 µg

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  • Diminazene is a diamidine that is cytotoxic to protozoa, including Trypanosoma, Babesia, and Cytauxzoon.{30410,30407} Diamidines, including diminazene, affect a variety of enzymes and modulate interactions between nucleic acids and proteins.{30408} Diminazene inhibits diamine oxidase with a Ki value of 13 nM.{30408} In Trypanosoma, transport proteins are important in the effectiveness of diminazene.{30411} In rats and in vitro, diminazene enhances the enzymatic activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2.{30412}  

     

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  • Diminazene is a diamidine that is cytotoxic to protozoa, including Trypanosoma, Babesia, and Cytauxzoon.{30410,30407} Diamidines, including diminazene, affect a variety of enzymes and modulate interactions between nucleic acids and proteins.{30408} Diminazene inhibits diamine oxidase with a Ki value of 13 nM.{30408} In Trypanosoma, transport proteins are important in the effectiveness of diminazene.{30411} In rats and in vitro, diminazene enhances the enzymatic activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2.{30412}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Diminazene is a diamidine that is cytotoxic to protozoa, including Trypanosoma, Babesia, and Cytauxzoon.{30410,30407} Diamidines, including diminazene, affect a variety of enzymes and modulate interactions between nucleic acids and proteins.{30408} Diminazene inhibits diamine oxidase with a Ki value of 13 nM.{30408} In Trypanosoma, transport proteins are important in the effectiveness of diminazene.{30411} In rats and in vitro, diminazene enhances the enzymatic activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2.{30412}  

     

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  • Diminutol is a cell-permeable purine derivative that inhibits the NADP-dependent oxidoreductase, NQO1 (Ki = 1.72 µM), to destabilize microtubules and disrupt mitosis.{29458} At 50 µM, it directly affects tubulin polymerization in Xenopus egg extracts without interfering with the activity of Cdk1, DNA replication, or actin polymerization.{29458}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Diminutol is a cell-permeable purine derivative that inhibits the NADP-dependent oxidoreductase, NQO1 (Ki = 1.72 µM), to destabilize microtubules and disrupt mitosis.{29458} At 50 µM, it directly affects tubulin polymerization in Xenopus egg extracts without interfering with the activity of Cdk1, DNA replication, or actin polymerization.{29458}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Diminutol is a cell-permeable purine derivative that inhibits the NADP-dependent oxidoreductase, NQO1 (Ki = 1.72 µM), to destabilize microtubules and disrupt mitosis.{29458} At 50 µM, it directly affects tubulin polymerization in Xenopus egg extracts without interfering with the activity of Cdk1, DNA replication, or actin polymerization.{29458}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Diminutol is a cell-permeable purine derivative that inhibits the NADP-dependent oxidoreductase, NQO1 (Ki = 1.72 µM), to destabilize microtubules and disrupt mitosis.{29458} At 50 µM, it directly affects tubulin polymerization in Xenopus egg extracts without interfering with the activity of Cdk1, DNA replication, or actin polymerization.{29458}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Dimyristin is a diacylglycerol that contains myristic acid (Item No. 13351) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26949 - 100 mg

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  • Dimyristin is a diacylglycerol that contains myristic acid (Item No. 13351) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26949 - 250 mg

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  • Dimyristin is a diacylglycerol that contains myristic acid (Item No. 13351) at two positions.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26949 - 500 mg

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  • Dimyristolein is a diacylglycerol that contains the monounsaturated 14-carbon fatty acid myristoleic acid (Item No. 9002461) at two positions.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26977 - 1 mg

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  • Dimyristolein is a diacylglycerol that contains the monounsaturated 14-carbon fatty acid myristoleic acid (Item No. 9002461) at two positions.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26977 - 10 mg

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  • Dimyristolein is a diacylglycerol that contains the monounsaturated 14-carbon fatty acid myristoleic acid (Item No. 9002461) at two positions.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26977 - 25 mg

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  • Dimyristolein is a diacylglycerol that contains the monounsaturated 14-carbon fatty acid myristoleic acid (Item No. 9002461) at two positions.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:26977 - 5 mg

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  • Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are critical positive regulators of cell cycle progression and cellular transcription whose dysregulation can lead to the development of cancer. Dinaciclib inhibits CDK1, CDK2, CDK5, and CDK9 activity in vitro with IC50 values of 3, 1, 1, and 4 nM, respectively.{24650} Compared to the pan-CDK inhibitor flavopiridol (Item No. 10009197), dinaciclib is an equally potent inhibitor of CDK1 and CDK9 but a 12-14-fold more potent inhibitor of CDK2 and CDK5.{24650} It has been shown to inhibit DNA synthesis by blocking thymidine incorporation in A2780 ovarian cancer cells with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{24650} At 5 mg/kg it prevents tumor growth by 50% in an A2780 ovarian carcinoma mouse xenograft model and is active against a broad spectrum of human tumor cell lines in vitro (IC50s = 7-17 nM).{24650}  

     

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  • Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are critical positive regulators of cell cycle progression and cellular transcription whose dysregulation can lead to the development of cancer. Dinaciclib inhibits CDK1, CDK2, CDK5, and CDK9 activity in vitro with IC50 values of 3, 1, 1, and 4 nM, respectively.{24650} Compared to the pan-CDK inhibitor flavopiridol (Item No. 10009197), dinaciclib is an equally potent inhibitor of CDK1 and CDK9 but a 12-14-fold more potent inhibitor of CDK2 and CDK5.{24650} It has been shown to inhibit DNA synthesis by blocking thymidine incorporation in A2780 ovarian cancer cells with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{24650} At 5 mg/kg it prevents tumor growth by 50% in an A2780 ovarian carcinoma mouse xenograft model and is active against a broad spectrum of human tumor cell lines in vitro (IC50s = 7-17 nM).{24650}  

     

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  • Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are critical positive regulators of cell cycle progression and cellular transcription whose dysregulation can lead to the development of cancer. Dinaciclib inhibits CDK1, CDK2, CDK5, and CDK9 activity in vitro with IC50 values of 3, 1, 1, and 4 nM, respectively.{24650} Compared to the pan-CDK inhibitor flavopiridol (Item No. 10009197), dinaciclib is an equally potent inhibitor of CDK1 and CDK9 but a 12-14-fold more potent inhibitor of CDK2 and CDK5.{24650} It has been shown to inhibit DNA synthesis by blocking thymidine incorporation in A2780 ovarian cancer cells with an IC50 value of 4 nM.{24650} At 5 mg/kg it prevents tumor growth by 50% in an A2780 ovarian carcinoma mouse xenograft model and is active against a broad spectrum of human tumor cell lines in vitro (IC50s = 7-17 nM).{24650}  

     

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  • Dinactin is a macrotetrolide antibiotic that acts as an ionophore for monovalent cations, such as K+, NH4+, and Rb+.{32289} It is commonly used to study membrane properties.{32289,32288} Dinactin is a component of a macrotetralide-rich antifungal mixture produced by Streptomyces.{32290} Dinactin inhibits T-cell proliferation and cytokine production in vitro and reduces pulmonary eosinophilia in antigen-challenged mice.{32291}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20752 -

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  • Dinactin is a macrotetrolide antibiotic that acts as an ionophore for monovalent cations, such as K+, NH4+, and Rb+.{32289} It is commonly used to study membrane properties.{32289,32288} Dinactin is a component of a macrotetralide-rich antifungal mixture produced by Streptomyces.{32290} Dinactin inhibits T-cell proliferation and cytokine production in vitro and reduces pulmonary eosinophilia in antigen-challenged mice.{32291}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:20752 -

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  • Diniconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via inhibition of the cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-demethylation of lanosterol, which results in disruption of the fungal cell membrane and cell death.{39932} It is fungicidal against B. cinerea, S. fimicola, F. graminearum, S. cepivorum, and B. sorokiniana (EC50s = 0.012, <0.001, 0.008, 0.02, and 0.06 mg/l, respectively).{39933} Diniconazole acts as a plant growth regulator, decreasing height and leaf area in bean plants when applied to roots at a concentration of 5 mg/l. It exhibits dose-dependent toxicity in zebrafish.{39934}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24248 - 100 mg

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  • Diniconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via inhibition of the cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-demethylation of lanosterol, which results in disruption of the fungal cell membrane and cell death.{39932} It is fungicidal against B. cinerea, S. fimicola, F. graminearum, S. cepivorum, and B. sorokiniana (EC50s = 0.012, <0.001, 0.008, 0.02, and 0.06 mg/l, respectively).{39933} Diniconazole acts as a plant growth regulator, decreasing height and leaf area in bean plants when applied to roots at a concentration of 5 mg/l. It exhibits dose-dependent toxicity in zebrafish.{39934}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24248 - 50 mg

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  • Dinitolmide is an anticoccidial agent.{39910} Dietary administration of dinitolmide (125-500 ppm) reduces mortality and decreases the number of oocysts and oocyst sporulation in chick models of E. maxima, E. brunetti, or E. acervulina infection. Formulations containing dinitolmide have been used in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31138 - 1 g

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  • Dinitolmide is an anticoccidial agent.{39910} Dietary administration of dinitolmide (125-500 ppm) reduces mortality and decreases the number of oocysts and oocyst sporulation in chick models of E. maxima, E. brunetti, or E. acervulina infection. Formulations containing dinitolmide have been used in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31138 - 100 mg

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  • Dinitolmide is an anticoccidial agent.{39910} Dietary administration of dinitolmide (125-500 ppm) reduces mortality and decreases the number of oocysts and oocyst sporulation in chick models of E. maxima, E. brunetti, or E. acervulina infection. Formulations containing dinitolmide have been used in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31138 - 50 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Dinitolmide is an anticoccidial agent.{39910} Dietary administration of dinitolmide (125-500 ppm) reduces mortality and decreases the number of oocysts and oocyst sporulation in chick models of E. maxima, E. brunetti, or E. acervulina infection. Formulations containing dinitolmide have been used in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:31138 - 500 mg

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  • Dinonadecanoin is a diacylglycerol that contains the saturated fatty acid nonadecanoic acid (Item No. 19723) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26981 - 100 mg

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  • Dinonadecanoin is a diacylglycerol that contains the saturated fatty acid nonadecanoic acid (Item No. 19723) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26981 - 250 mg

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  • Dinonadecanoin is a diacylglycerol that contains the saturated fatty acid nonadecanoic acid (Item No. 19723) at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26981 - 500 mg

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  • Dinophysistoxin-1 is a marine toxin produced by dinoflagellates that is known to accumulate in shellfish and cause diarrheic shellfish poisoning.{32851} It inhibits serine/threonine protein phosphatases 1 (PP1) and PP2A (IC50 = 0.104 nM) and has been shown to promote cancer cell growth in tumor cell lines and animal models.{32852,32312}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10011497 - 100 µg

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  • In plants, certain unsaturated fatty acids are oxygenated and then further modified along the jasmonate pathway to produce plant hormones that are involved in senescence, flower development, mechanotransduction, and the response to herbivory.{18450} dinor-12-oxo-Phytodienoic acid (dinor-OPDA) is an intermediate in the synthesis of jasmonic acid from hexadecatrienoic acid.{19252,19254} It can also be incorporated into glycerolipids and galactolipids, including certain arabidopsides.{19253,19255}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10710 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • In plants, certain unsaturated fatty acids are oxygenated and then further modified along the jasmonate pathway to produce plant hormones that are involved in senescence, flower development, mechanotransduction, and the response to herbivory.{18450} dinor-12-oxo-Phytodienoic acid (dinor-OPDA) is an intermediate in the synthesis of jasmonic acid from hexadecatrienoic acid.{19252,19254} It can also be incorporated into glycerolipids and galactolipids, including certain arabidopsides.{19253,19255}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10710 - 100 µg

    Available on backorder

  • In plants, certain unsaturated fatty acids are oxygenated and then further modified along the jasmonate pathway to produce plant hormones that are involved in senescence, flower development, mechanotransduction, and the response to herbivory.{18450} dinor-12-oxo-Phytodienoic acid (dinor-OPDA) is an intermediate in the synthesis of jasmonic acid from hexadecatrienoic acid.{19252,19254} It can also be incorporated into glycerolipids and galactolipids, including certain arabidopsides.{19253,19255}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10710 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • In plants, certain unsaturated fatty acids are oxygenated and then further modified along the jasmonate pathway to produce plant hormones that are involved in senescence, flower development, mechanotransduction, and the response to herbivory.{18450} dinor-12-oxo-Phytodienoic acid (dinor-OPDA) is an intermediate in the synthesis of jasmonic acid from hexadecatrienoic acid.{19252,19254} It can also be incorporated into glycerolipids and galactolipids, including certain arabidopsides.{19253,19255}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10710 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Dioctanoin is a diacylglycerol that contains the saturated short-chain fatty acid octanoic acid at two positions.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:26982 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder