Cayman

Showing 15901–16050 of 45550 results

  • CNQX is a competitive, non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist (IC50s = 0.3 and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively, versus IC50 = 25 μM for NMDA receptors).{23071,23072} This compound has been used to specifically target AMPA and kainate receptor responses and thus differentiate from that of NMDA receptors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CNQX is a competitive, non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist (IC50s = 0.3 and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively, versus IC50 = 25 μM for NMDA receptors).{23071,23072} This compound has been used to specifically target AMPA and kainate receptor responses and thus differentiate from that of NMDA receptors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CNQX is a competitive, non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist (IC50s = 0.3 and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively, versus IC50 = 25 μM for NMDA receptors).{23071,23072} This compound has been used to specifically target AMPA and kainate receptor responses and thus differentiate from that of NMDA receptors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CNQX is a competitive, non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist (IC50s = 0.3 and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively, versus IC50 = 25 μM for NMDA receptors).{23071,23072} This compound has been used to specifically target AMPA and kainate receptor responses and thus differentiate from that of NMDA receptors.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CNX-1351 is a covalent inhibitor of PI3Kα (IC50 = 6.8 nM).{56002} It is selective for PI3Kα over PI3Kβ, -γ, and -δ (IC50s = 166, 240.3, and 3,020 nM, respectively), as well as PI3KC2A, PI3KC, PI4Kα, PI4Kβ, SPHK1, and SPHK2 (IC50s = >1 µM for all). CNX-1351 (500 nM) inhibits phosphorylation of Akt in SKOV3 cells. It inhibits the growth of SKOV3 and MCF-7 cancer cells (GI50s = 77.6 and 54.7 nM, respectively). CNX-1351 (100 mg/kg) inhibits Akt phosphorylation in mouse spleen.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30264 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-1351 is a covalent inhibitor of PI3Kα (IC50 = 6.8 nM).{56002} It is selective for PI3Kα over PI3Kβ, -γ, and -δ (IC50s = 166, 240.3, and 3,020 nM, respectively), as well as PI3KC2A, PI3KC, PI4Kα, PI4Kβ, SPHK1, and SPHK2 (IC50s = >1 µM for all). CNX-1351 (500 nM) inhibits phosphorylation of Akt in SKOV3 cells. It inhibits the growth of SKOV3 and MCF-7 cancer cells (GI50s = 77.6 and 54.7 nM, respectively). CNX-1351 (100 mg/kg) inhibits Akt phosphorylation in mouse spleen.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30264 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-1351 is a covalent inhibitor of PI3Kα (IC50 = 6.8 nM).{56002} It is selective for PI3Kα over PI3Kβ, -γ, and -δ (IC50s = 166, 240.3, and 3,020 nM, respectively), as well as PI3KC2A, PI3KC, PI4Kα, PI4Kβ, SPHK1, and SPHK2 (IC50s = >1 µM for all). CNX-1351 (500 nM) inhibits phosphorylation of Akt in SKOV3 cells. It inhibits the growth of SKOV3 and MCF-7 cancer cells (GI50s = 77.6 and 54.7 nM, respectively). CNX-1351 (100 mg/kg) inhibits Akt phosphorylation in mouse spleen.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30264 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-1351 is a covalent inhibitor of PI3Kα (IC50 = 6.8 nM).{56002} It is selective for PI3Kα over PI3Kβ, -γ, and -δ (IC50s = 166, 240.3, and 3,020 nM, respectively), as well as PI3KC2A, PI3KC, PI4Kα, PI4Kβ, SPHK1, and SPHK2 (IC50s = >1 µM for all). CNX-1351 (500 nM) inhibits phosphorylation of Akt in SKOV3 cells. It inhibits the growth of SKOV3 and MCF-7 cancer cells (GI50s = 77.6 and 54.7 nM, respectively). CNX-1351 (100 mg/kg) inhibits Akt phosphorylation in mouse spleen.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30264 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-2006 is an irreversible inhibitor of mutant EGFRs.{54404} It inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in PC-9 and HCC827 cells (IC50s = 55-104 nM), which express the EGFRDel E746_A750 mutation, and NCI H1975 and PC-9/GR4 cells (IC50s = 46 and 61 nM, respectively), which express the EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRDel E746_A750/T790M mutations, respectively. It is greater than 10-fold selective for cells expressing these mutants over A549 cells expressing wild-type EGFR. CNX-2006 inhibits growth in a panel of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing wild-type or mutant EGFRs (GI50s = 0.34-8 and 0.003-3.6 μM, respectively). It reduces tumor growth in an NCI H1975 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30610 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-2006 is an irreversible inhibitor of mutant EGFRs.{54404} It inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in PC-9 and HCC827 cells (IC50s = 55-104 nM), which express the EGFRDel E746_A750 mutation, and NCI H1975 and PC-9/GR4 cells (IC50s = 46 and 61 nM, respectively), which express the EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRDel E746_A750/T790M mutations, respectively. It is greater than 10-fold selective for cells expressing these mutants over A549 cells expressing wild-type EGFR. CNX-2006 inhibits growth in a panel of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing wild-type or mutant EGFRs (GI50s = 0.34-8 and 0.003-3.6 μM, respectively). It reduces tumor growth in an NCI H1975 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30610 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-2006 is an irreversible inhibitor of mutant EGFRs.{54404} It inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in PC-9 and HCC827 cells (IC50s = 55-104 nM), which express the EGFRDel E746_A750 mutation, and NCI H1975 and PC-9/GR4 cells (IC50s = 46 and 61 nM, respectively), which express the EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRDel E746_A750/T790M mutations, respectively. It is greater than 10-fold selective for cells expressing these mutants over A549 cells expressing wild-type EGFR. CNX-2006 inhibits growth in a panel of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing wild-type or mutant EGFRs (GI50s = 0.34-8 and 0.003-3.6 μM, respectively). It reduces tumor growth in an NCI H1975 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30610 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-2006 is an irreversible inhibitor of mutant EGFRs.{54404} It inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in PC-9 and HCC827 cells (IC50s = 55-104 nM), which express the EGFRDel E746_A750 mutation, and NCI H1975 and PC-9/GR4 cells (IC50s = 46 and 61 nM, respectively), which express the EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRDel E746_A750/T790M mutations, respectively. It is greater than 10-fold selective for cells expressing these mutants over A549 cells expressing wild-type EGFR. CNX-2006 inhibits growth in a panel of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing wild-type or mutant EGFRs (GI50s = 0.34-8 and 0.003-3.6 μM, respectively). It reduces tumor growth in an NCI H1975 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30610 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • CNX-774 is a potent, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), an important kinase in the B cell antigen receptor pathway, with IC50 values of 50 = 2.82 and 0.38 µM) but has no effect on cell cycle progression.{34333}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21475 -

    Out of stock

  • CNX-774 is a potent, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), an important kinase in the B cell antigen receptor pathway, with IC50 values of 50 = 2.82 and 0.38 µM) but has no effect on cell cycle progression.{34333}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21475 -

    Out of stock

  • CNX-774 is a potent, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), an important kinase in the B cell antigen receptor pathway, with IC50 values of 50 = 2.82 and 0.38 µM) but has no effect on cell cycle progression.{34333}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21475 -

    Out of stock

  • CNX-774 is a potent, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), an important kinase in the B cell antigen receptor pathway, with IC50 values of 50 = 2.82 and 0.38 µM) but has no effect on cell cycle progression.{34333}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21475 -

    Out of stock

  • CO-1686 is an irreversible kinase inhibitor that specifically targets mutant forms of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) including T790M (Ki = 21.5 nM) with significantly reduced activity at the wild-type form of the receptor (Ki = 303.3 nM).{27821} CO-1686 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing mutant EGFR with GI50 values ranging from 7-32 nM in vitro, inducing apoptosis.{27821} It also demonstrates anti-tumor activity in NSCLC EGFR mutant xenograft and transgenic models dosed orally at 100 mg/kg/day.{27821}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CO-1686 is an irreversible kinase inhibitor that specifically targets mutant forms of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) including T790M (Ki = 21.5 nM) with significantly reduced activity at the wild-type form of the receptor (Ki = 303.3 nM).{27821} CO-1686 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing mutant EGFR with GI50 values ranging from 7-32 nM in vitro, inducing apoptosis.{27821} It also demonstrates anti-tumor activity in NSCLC EGFR mutant xenograft and transgenic models dosed orally at 100 mg/kg/day.{27821}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • CO-1686 is an irreversible kinase inhibitor that specifically targets mutant forms of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) including T790M (Ki = 21.5 nM) with significantly reduced activity at the wild-type form of the receptor (Ki = 303.3 nM).{27821} CO-1686 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells expressing mutant EGFR with GI50 values ranging from 7-32 nM in vitro, inducing apoptosis.{27821} It also demonstrates anti-tumor activity in NSCLC EGFR mutant xenograft and transgenic models dosed orally at 100 mg/kg/day.{27821}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Cobicistat is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isomer CYP3A (IC50s = 30-285 nM for CYP3A metabolism of various HIV protease inhibitors).{41224} It is selective for CYP3A over other CYP isomers (IC50 = >25 μM for CYP1A2, 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19). Cobicistat does not inhibit HIV-1 protease (IC50 = >30 μM) or affect HIV replication in MT-2 cells (EC50 = >30 μM). Formulations containing cobicistat have been used to slow the metabolism of concomitantly administered protease inhibitors in the treatment of HIV.{41225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23433 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cobicistat is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isomer CYP3A (IC50s = 30-285 nM for CYP3A metabolism of various HIV protease inhibitors).{41224} It is selective for CYP3A over other CYP isomers (IC50 = >25 μM for CYP1A2, 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19). Cobicistat does not inhibit HIV-1 protease (IC50 = >30 μM) or affect HIV replication in MT-2 cells (EC50 = >30 μM). Formulations containing cobicistat have been used to slow the metabolism of concomitantly administered protease inhibitors in the treatment of HIV.{41225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23433 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cobicistat is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isomer CYP3A (IC50s = 30-285 nM for CYP3A metabolism of various HIV protease inhibitors).{41224} It is selective for CYP3A over other CYP isomers (IC50 = >25 μM for CYP1A2, 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19). Cobicistat does not inhibit HIV-1 protease (IC50 = >30 μM) or affect HIV replication in MT-2 cells (EC50 = >30 μM). Formulations containing cobicistat have been used to slow the metabolism of concomitantly administered protease inhibitors in the treatment of HIV.{41225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23433 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cobicistat is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isomer CYP3A (IC50s = 30-285 nM for CYP3A metabolism of various HIV protease inhibitors).{41224} It is selective for CYP3A over other CYP isomers (IC50 = >25 μM for CYP1A2, 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19). Cobicistat does not inhibit HIV-1 protease (IC50 = >30 μM) or affect HIV replication in MT-2 cells (EC50 = >30 μM). Formulations containing cobicistat have been used to slow the metabolism of concomitantly administered protease inhibitors in the treatment of HIV.{41225}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:23433 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cobimetinib is a potent, orally available inhibitor of MEK1 (IC50 = 4.2 nM).{27940,32043} It shows more than 100-fold selectivity for MEK when tested against a panel of more than 100 serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. Cobimetinib induces differentiation and apoptosis in cancer cell lines and is more effective when combined with additional inhibitors, like PLX4032 (Item No. 10618).{32043,32044,32045}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Cobimetinib is a potent, orally available inhibitor of MEK1 (IC50 = 4.2 nM).{27940,32043} It shows more than 100-fold selectivity for MEK when tested against a panel of more than 100 serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. Cobimetinib induces differentiation and apoptosis in cancer cell lines and is more effective when combined with additional inhibitors, like PLX4032 (Item No. 10618).{32043,32044,32045}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Cobimetinib is a potent, orally available inhibitor of MEK1 (IC50 = 4.2 nM).{27940,32043} It shows more than 100-fold selectivity for MEK when tested against a panel of more than 100 serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. Cobimetinib induces differentiation and apoptosis in cancer cell lines and is more effective when combined with additional inhibitors, like PLX4032 (Item No. 10618).{32043,32044,32045}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Cobimetinib is a potent, orally available inhibitor of MEK1 (IC50 = 4.2 nM).{27940,32043} It shows more than 100-fold selectivity for MEK when tested against a panel of more than 100 serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. Cobimetinib induces differentiation and apoptosis in cancer cell lines and is more effective when combined with additional inhibitors, like PLX4032 (Item No. 10618).{32043,32044,32045}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Recombinant human full-length COBRA1 expressed in E. coli• Host: Mouse • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, Mouse, Rat • Applications: WB • MW = ~62 kDa  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29256- 100 µl
  • Cofactor of BRCA1 (COBRA1), also known as negative elongation factor B (NELFB), is a 580-amino acid nuclear protein encoded by NELFB in humans.{46946,46943} It induces chromosome decondensation by targeting lac operator-containing chromosome regions and is a component of NELF, a four-subunit complex that suppresses RNA polymerase II elongation in vitro. COBRA1 protein levels are enriched in mammary gland luminal epithelium, and it has a role in modulating estrogen-dependent and -independent expression of oncogenes in various breast cancer cell lines.{46943} Ectopic expression or knockdown of NELFB suppresses or accelerates breast cancer cell growth, respectively, as well as enhances androgen-mediated transcription.{46943,46944} COBRA1 also interacts with the activated protein-1 (AP-1) family members c-Jun and c-Fos, and inhibits AP-1-mediated transcription in vitro.{46945} Cayman’s COBRA1 Monoclonal Antibody can be used for Western blot (WB) applications. The antibody recognizes COBRA1 at approximately 62 kDa from human, mouse, and rat samples.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29256 - 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Immunogen: Recombinant human full-length COBRA1 expressed in E. coli• Host: Mouse • Species Reactivity: (+) Human, Mouse, Rat • Applications: WB • MW = ~62 kDa  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29256- 100 µl

    Available on backorder

  • Cochlioquinone A, a bioactive compound isolated from D. sacchari and Bipolaris sp., is an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK; Ki = 3.1 µM) and diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT; IC50 = 5.6 µM).{31097,31096,31098} It has been shown to reduce the concentration of phosphatidic acid in T cell lymphoma with an IC50 value of 3 µM.{31097} It is also reported to compete with macrophage inflammatory protein-1α for binding to human CCR5 chemokine receptors with an IC50 value of 11 µM.{31098}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Cochlioquinone A, a bioactive compound isolated from D. sacchari and Bipolaris sp., is an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK; Ki = 3.1 µM) and diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT; IC50 = 5.6 µM).{31097,31096,31098} It has been shown to reduce the concentration of phosphatidic acid in T cell lymphoma with an IC50 value of 3 µM.{31097} It is also reported to compete with macrophage inflammatory protein-1α for binding to human CCR5 chemokine receptors with an IC50 value of 11 µM.{31098}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Cochlioquinone is a sesquiterpene metabolite originally isolated from C. miyabeanus.{39758} It is a phytotoxin that inhibits root growth of finger millet (E. coracana) and rice plants (O. sativa) by 59.9 and 51.7%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 ppm.{39759} Cochlioquinone B inhibits NADH oxidase and NADH-2,3-dimethoxy-5-pentyl-1,4-benzoquinone reductase from bovine heart mitochondria.{39760}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25121 - 2.5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Cochlioquinone is a sesquiterpene metabolite originally isolated from C. miyabeanus.{39758} It is a phytotoxin that inhibits root growth of finger millet (E. coracana) and rice plants (O. sativa) by 59.9 and 51.7%, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 ppm.{39759} Cochlioquinone B inhibits NADH oxidase and NADH-2,3-dimethoxy-5-pentyl-1,4-benzoquinone reductase from bovine heart mitochondria.{39760}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25121 - 500 µg

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  • Codeinone (Item No. 29917) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known opioids.{53237} It is a precursor in the synthesis of hydrocodone (Item Nos. ISO60144 | 15461 | 22166) and oxycodone (Item Nos. ISO60148 | 15465 | 26513). This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29917 - 1 mg

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  • Codeinone (Item No. 29917) is an analytical reference standard that is structurally similar to known opioids.{53237} It is a precursor in the synthesis of hydrocodone (Item Nos. ISO60144 | 15461 | 22166) and oxycodone (Item Nos. ISO60148 | 15465 | 26513). This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29917 - 5 mg

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  • Coelenterazine is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.{22804} The oxidation of coelenterazine to coelenteramide is accompanied by emission of blue light (emission maximum, 460-470 nm). Luciferase-mediated oxidation of coelenterazine or a derivative is used as an energy donor, typically to a form of green or yellow fluorescent protein, in bioluminescent resonance energy transfer studies.{26296,26290} Alternatively, the calcium-mediated release of coelenterazine from aequorin, followed by non-enzymatic oxidation of this compound, results in bioluminescence. As light emission depends on both calcium and cellular redox status, this reaction is used to non-fluorescently detect changes in calcium level and redox status.{5885,6107}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.{22804} The oxidation of coelenterazine to coelenteramide is accompanied by emission of blue light (emission maximum, 460-470 nm). Luciferase-mediated oxidation of coelenterazine or a derivative is used as an energy donor, typically to a form of green or yellow fluorescent protein, in bioluminescent resonance energy transfer studies.{26296,26290} Alternatively, the calcium-mediated release of coelenterazine from aequorin, followed by non-enzymatic oxidation of this compound, results in bioluminescence. As light emission depends on both calcium and cellular redox status, this reaction is used to non-fluorescently detect changes in calcium level and redox status.{5885,6107}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.{22804} The oxidation of coelenterazine to coelenteramide is accompanied by emission of blue light (emission maximum, 460-470 nm). Luciferase-mediated oxidation of coelenterazine or a derivative is used as an energy donor, typically to a form of green or yellow fluorescent protein, in bioluminescent resonance energy transfer studies.{26296,26290} Alternatively, the calcium-mediated release of coelenterazine from aequorin, followed by non-enzymatic oxidation of this compound, results in bioluminescence. As light emission depends on both calcium and cellular redox status, this reaction is used to non-fluorescently detect changes in calcium level and redox status.{5885,6107}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25738 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25738 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Coelenterazine 400a is a bisdeoxy derivative of coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) that displays an emission maximum of 395 nm following conversion by Renilla luciferase (Rluc).{26297,26291} It is used in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer 2 (BRET2) protocols, whereas coelenterazine h (Item No. 16894), which displays an emission maximum of 475 nm upon conversion by Rluc, is used in BRET1 protocols.{26296} Coelenterazine 400a is commonly paired with class 1 and 3 GFP acceptors, including GFP2 and GFP10.{26291,26296} BRET2 assays are commonly used in evaluating protein-protein interactions, including those involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling.{26297,26291,26294}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25738 - 500 µg

    Available on backorder

  • Coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.{22804} Coelenterazine can be used to reconstitute the aequorin complex both in vivo and in vitro, emitting blue light when bound to calcium ions. Coelenterazine h is a synthetic derivative of native coelenterazine that exhibits 16-fold higher luminescence intensity (emission maximum ~466 nm; half-total time of 0.6-1.2 sec) than native coelenterazine.{6107} Aequorin complexes reconstituted with coelenterazine h are reported to be more sensitive to calcium ions than those employing the native constituent, providing a useful indicator for small changes in Ca2+ concentrations.{27442}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Coelenterazine (Item No. 16123) is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.{22804} Coelenterazine can be used to reconstitute the aequorin complex both in vivo and in vitro, emitting blue light when bound to calcium ions. Coelenterazine h is a synthetic derivative of native coelenterazine that exhibits 16-fold higher luminescence intensity (emission maximum ~466 nm; half-total time of 0.6-1.2 sec) than native coelenterazine.{6107} Aequorin complexes reconstituted with coelenterazine h are reported to be more sensitive to calcium ions than those employing the native constituent, providing a useful indicator for small changes in Ca2+ concentrations.{27442}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor functioning as an acyl group carrier and carbonyl-activating group for the citric acid cycle and fatty acid metabolism.{18936} About 4% of cellular enzymes utilize CoA as a substrate. It is synthesized from pantothenic acid in a 5-step process that requires ATP.{18938} The pantothenate kinase step of the CoA biosynthetic pathway has been identified as a target for the development of antibacterial compounds.{18937}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
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  • Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor functioning as an acyl group carrier and carbonyl-activating group for the citric acid cycle and fatty acid metabolism.{18936} About 4% of cellular enzymes utilize CoA as a substrate. It is synthesized from pantothenic acid in a 5-step process that requires ATP.{18938} The pantothenate kinase step of the CoA biosynthetic pathway has been identified as a target for the development of antibacterial compounds.{18937}  

     

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  • Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor functioning as an acyl group carrier and carbonyl-activating group for the citric acid cycle and fatty acid metabolism.{18936} About 4% of cellular enzymes utilize CoA as a substrate. It is synthesized from pantothenic acid in a 5-step process that requires ATP.{18938} The pantothenate kinase step of the CoA biosynthetic pathway has been identified as a target for the development of antibacterial compounds.{18937}  

     

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  • Cooenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} CoQ1 is an amphipathic CoQ10 homolog that has a tail consisting of five isoprene units. It has been used as an electron acceptor to study a range of oxidoreductases as isolated enzymes, in subcellular fractions, in intact cells in culture, and in perfused organs.{30187,30291,30292} Ubiquinone analogs, including CoQ1, impact mitochondrial permeability transition pore (PTP) formation, as well as PTP-dependent cell death, in an analog- and cell-specific manner.{30293}  

     

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  • Cooenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} CoQ1 is an amphipathic CoQ10 homolog that has a tail consisting of five isoprene units. It has been used as an electron acceptor to study a range of oxidoreductases as isolated enzymes, in subcellular fractions, in intact cells in culture, and in perfused organs.{30187,30291,30292} Ubiquinone analogs, including CoQ1, impact mitochondrial permeability transition pore (PTP) formation, as well as PTP-dependent cell death, in an analog- and cell-specific manner.{30293}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Cooenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} CoQ1 is an amphipathic CoQ10 homolog that has a tail consisting of five isoprene units. It has been used as an electron acceptor to study a range of oxidoreductases as isolated enzymes, in subcellular fractions, in intact cells in culture, and in perfused organs.{30187,30291,30292} Ubiquinone analogs, including CoQ1, impact mitochondrial permeability transition pore (PTP) formation, as well as PTP-dependent cell death, in an analog- and cell-specific manner.{30293}  

     

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  • Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a naturally occurring quinone found throughout the body in cell membranes, primarily in mitochondrial membranes, with highest concentrations in the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands.{20672} It is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, CoQ10 acts as an antioxidant, preventing the formation of reactive oxygen species.{20670} CoQ10 deficiencies have been associated with heart failure, hypertension, parkinsonism, mitochondrial encephalomyopathies, and other chronic diseases.{20669,20671}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11506 - 1 g

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  • Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a naturally occurring quinone found throughout the body in cell membranes, primarily in mitochondrial membranes, with highest concentrations in the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands.{20672} It is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, CoQ10 acts as an antioxidant, preventing the formation of reactive oxygen species.{20670} CoQ10 deficiencies have been associated with heart failure, hypertension, parkinsonism, mitochondrial encephalomyopathies, and other chronic diseases.{20669,20671}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11506 - 100 mg

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  • Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a naturally occurring quinone found throughout the body in cell membranes, primarily in mitochondrial membranes, with highest concentrations in the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands.{20672} It is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, CoQ10 acts as an antioxidant, preventing the formation of reactive oxygen species.{20670} CoQ10 deficiencies have been associated with heart failure, hypertension, parkinsonism, mitochondrial encephalomyopathies, and other chronic diseases.{20669,20671}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11506 - 200 mg

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  • Coenzyme Q10-d6 (CoQ10-d6) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of CoQ10 (Item No. 11506) by GC- or LC-MS. CoQ10 is a naturally occurring quinone found throughout the body in cell membranes, primarily in mitochondrial membranes, with highest concentrations in the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands.{20672} It is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, CoQ10 acts as an antioxidant, preventing the formation of reactive oxygen species.{20670} CoQ10 deficiencies have been associated with heart failure, hypertension, parkinsonism, mitochondrial encephalomyopathies, and other chronic diseases.{20669,20671}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30958 - 1 mg

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  • Coenzyme Q10 (Item No. 11506) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, it acts as an antioxidant.{20670} Coenzyme Q2 is a precursor of coenzyme Q10 that has 2, rather than 10, isoprenoid units on the ubiquinone base. It can act as an electron acceptor for bacterial Complex I.{30185} In mammalian cells, exogenous coenzyme Q2 prevents the production of reactive oxygen species associated with Complex I activity.{30187,24936} Forms of coenzyme Q with shorter isoprenoid chains, including coenzyme Q2, induce p53-dependent apoptosis in human B-cell acute lymphoblastoid leukemia BALL-1 cells.{30186}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Coenzyme Q10 (Item No. 11506) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, it acts as an antioxidant.{20670} Coenzyme Q2 is a precursor of coenzyme Q10 that has 2, rather than 10, isoprenoid units on the ubiquinone base. It can act as an electron acceptor for bacterial Complex I.{30185} In mammalian cells, exogenous coenzyme Q2 prevents the production of reactive oxygen species associated with Complex I activity.{30187,24936} Forms of coenzyme Q with shorter isoprenoid chains, including coenzyme Q2, induce p53-dependent apoptosis in human B-cell acute lymphoblastoid leukemia BALL-1 cells.{30186}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Coenzyme Q10 (Item No. 11506) is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, generating energy in the form of ATP.{20670} In its reduced form, it acts as an antioxidant.{20670} Coenzyme Q2 is a precursor of coenzyme Q10 that has 2, rather than 10, isoprenoid units on the ubiquinone base. It can act as an electron acceptor for bacterial Complex I.{30185} In mammalian cells, exogenous coenzyme Q2 prevents the production of reactive oxygen species associated with Complex I activity.{30187,24936} Forms of coenzyme Q with shorter isoprenoid chains, including coenzyme Q2, induce p53-dependent apoptosis in human B-cell acute lymphoblastoid leukemia BALL-1 cells.{30186}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Coenzyme Q9 (CoQ9) is a nine isoprenyl group-containing member of the mitochondrial ubiquinone family that is thought to be necessary for the biosynthesis of CoQ10 (Item No. 11506) in humans. Mutations in the gene that encodes CoQ9 are associated with encephalomyopathy and autosomal-recessive, neonatal-onset, primary CoQ10 deficiency.{27490,27492} While in humans CoQ10 predominates, mice and C. elegans primarily rely on CoQ9 for electron transport through the mitochondrial respiratory chain and for antioxidant functions.{27491}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Out of stock

  • Coenzyme Q9 (CoQ9) is a nine isoprenyl group-containing member of the mitochondrial ubiquinone family that is thought to be necessary for the biosynthesis of CoQ10 (Item No. 11506) in humans. Mutations in the gene that encodes CoQ9 are associated with encephalomyopathy and autosomal-recessive, neonatal-onset, primary CoQ10 deficiency.{27490,27492} While in humans CoQ10 predominates, mice and C. elegans primarily rely on CoQ9 for electron transport through the mitochondrial respiratory chain and for antioxidant functions.{27491}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Coenzyme Q9 (CoQ9) is a nine isoprenyl group-containing member of the mitochondrial ubiquinone family that is thought to be necessary for the biosynthesis of CoQ10 (Item No. 11506) in humans. Mutations in the gene that encodes CoQ9 are associated with encephalomyopathy and autosomal-recessive, neonatal-onset, primary CoQ10 deficiency.{27490,27492} While in humans CoQ10 predominates, mice and C. elegans primarily rely on CoQ9 for electron transport through the mitochondrial respiratory chain and for antioxidant functions.{27491}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Coenzyme Q9 (CoQ9) is a nine isoprenyl group-containing member of the mitochondrial ubiquinone family that is thought to be necessary for the biosynthesis of CoQ10 (Item No. 11506) in humans. Mutations in the gene that encodes CoQ9 are associated with encephalomyopathy and autosomal-recessive, neonatal-onset, primary CoQ10 deficiency.{27490,27492} While in humans CoQ10 predominates, mice and C. elegans primarily rely on CoQ9 for electron transport through the mitochondrial respiratory chain and for antioxidant functions.{27491}  

     

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    Cayman
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    Out of stock

  • Colcemid is a colchicine (Item No. 9000760) derivative that inhibits tubulin polymerization as potently as colchicine (IC50 = 2.1 and 2.4 μM, respectively) but is less toxic.{24891,24890,24892} At very low (nanomolar) concentrations, colcemid suppresses microtubule dynamicity and inhibits cell migration, while at micromolar levels it blocks microtubule assembly, arresting cells in metaphase.{24892,24893,24888} Mitotic block by colcemid is used to synchronize cells and for karyotyping in cytogenetic studies.{24893,24894} Prolonged exposure to colcemid can activate p53, leading to apoptosis.{24889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Colcemid is a colchicine (Item No. 9000760) derivative that inhibits tubulin polymerization as potently as colchicine (IC50 = 2.1 and 2.4 μM, respectively) but is less toxic.{24891,24890,24892} At very low (nanomolar) concentrations, colcemid suppresses microtubule dynamicity and inhibits cell migration, while at micromolar levels it blocks microtubule assembly, arresting cells in metaphase.{24892,24893,24888} Mitotic block by colcemid is used to synchronize cells and for karyotyping in cytogenetic studies.{24893,24894} Prolonged exposure to colcemid can activate p53, leading to apoptosis.{24889}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Colcemid is a colchicine (Item No. 9000760) derivative that inhibits tubulin polymerization as potently as colchicine (IC50 = 2.1 and 2.4 μM, respectively) but is less toxic.{24891,24890,24892} At very low (nanomolar) concentrations, colcemid suppresses microtubule dynamicity and inhibits cell migration, while at micromolar levels it blocks microtubule assembly, arresting cells in metaphase.{24892,24893,24888} Mitotic block by colcemid is used to synchronize cells and for karyotyping in cytogenetic studies.{24893,24894} Prolonged exposure to colcemid can activate p53, leading to apoptosis.{24889}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Colcemid is a colchicine (Item No. 9000760) derivative that inhibits tubulin polymerization as potently as colchicine (IC50 = 2.1 and 2.4 μM, respectively) but is less toxic.{24891,24890,24892} At very low (nanomolar) concentrations, colcemid suppresses microtubule dynamicity and inhibits cell migration, while at micromolar levels it blocks microtubule assembly, arresting cells in metaphase.{24892,24893,24888} Mitotic block by colcemid is used to synchronize cells and for karyotyping in cytogenetic studies.{24893,24894} Prolonged exposure to colcemid can activate p53, leading to apoptosis.{24889}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization (IC50 = 3.2 μM) that binds to tubulin, which disrupts spindle formation during mitosis.{14772} It inhibits growth of MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells with an IC50 value of 13 nM.{14772} Colchicine has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibiting neutrophil motility and activity when used at a dose of 5 μmol/kg in a mouse model of gout and preventing the deposition of uric acid.{19463,19464}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000760 - 100 mg

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  • Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization (IC50 = 3.2 μM) that binds to tubulin, which disrupts spindle formation during mitosis.{14772} It inhibits growth of MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells with an IC50 value of 13 nM.{14772} Colchicine has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibiting neutrophil motility and activity when used at a dose of 5 μmol/kg in a mouse model of gout and preventing the deposition of uric acid.{19463,19464}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000760 - 250 mg

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  • Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization (IC50 = 3.2 μM) that binds to tubulin, which disrupts spindle formation during mitosis.{14772} It inhibits growth of MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells with an IC50 value of 13 nM.{14772} Colchicine has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibiting neutrophil motility and activity when used at a dose of 5 μmol/kg in a mouse model of gout and preventing the deposition of uric acid.{19463,19464}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9000760 - 500 mg

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  • Colchicine-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of colchicine (Item No. 9000760) by GC- or LC-MS. Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization (IC50 = 3.2 μM) that binds to tubulin, which disrupts spindle formation during mitosis.{14772} It inhibits growth of MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells with an IC50 value of 13 nM.{14772} Colchicine has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibiting neutrophil motility and activity when used at a dose of 5 μmol/kg in a mouse model of gout and preventing the deposition of uric acid.{19463,19464}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25280 - 1 mg

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  • Colchicoside is a glycoside form of 3-demethylcolchicine that has been found in G. superba.{57172} Unlike cholchicine and 3-demethylcolchicine, colchicoside does not displace [3H]-colchicine from rat brain tubulin in vitro when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{57173} Colchicoside (1 and 10 μM) increases levels of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C9 and CYP2E1 in primary human hepatocytes.{57174}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11831 - 10 mg

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  • Colchicoside is a glycoside form of 3-demethylcolchicine that has been found in G. superba.{57172} Unlike cholchicine and 3-demethylcolchicine, colchicoside does not displace [3H]-colchicine from rat brain tubulin in vitro when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{57173} Colchicoside (1 and 10 μM) increases levels of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C9 and CYP2E1 in primary human hepatocytes.{57174}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11831 - 25 mg

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  • Colchicoside is a glycoside form of 3-demethylcolchicine that has been found in G. superba.{57172} Unlike cholchicine and 3-demethylcolchicine, colchicoside does not displace [3H]-colchicine from rat brain tubulin in vitro when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{57173} Colchicoside (1 and 10 μM) increases levels of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C9 and CYP2E1 in primary human hepatocytes.{57174}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11831 - 5 mg

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  • Colchicoside is a glycoside form of 3-demethylcolchicine that has been found in G. superba.{57172} Unlike cholchicine and 3-demethylcolchicine, colchicoside does not displace [3H]-colchicine from rat brain tubulin in vitro when used at a concentration of 25 μM.{57173} Colchicoside (1 and 10 μM) increases levels of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C9 and CYP2E1 in primary human hepatocytes.{57174}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:11831 - 50 mg

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  • Colistin is a complex antibiotic containing greater than 30 components, with the cyclic polypeptide antibiotics polymyxins E1 (colistin A) and E2 (colistin B) as the major components.{40859,43058} It was originally isolated from B. polymyxa.{40859} Colistin inhibits the growth of the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, P. aeruginosa, P. fluorescens, and S. enterica (MICs = 0.04-2.08 μg/ml) and Gram-positive L. ivanovii and L. monocytogenes (MICs = 2.5-10 μg/ml) but is not active against Gram-positive L. lactis, P. polymyxa, P. acidilactici, or S. aureus at concentrations up to 5 μg/ml.{40860} It also inhibits the growth of clinical isolates of both susceptible and multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa (MICs = 1-2 mg/l).{40861} Colistin binds selectively to LPS from susceptible strains of K. pneumoniae compared to resistant strains (Kis = 0.56 and 2.83 μM, respectively), which may contribute to its mechanism of action against Gram-negative bacteria.{40863} In vivo, colistin slows the growth of P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii in a neutropenic mouse model of thigh infection.{40862}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23487 - 100 mg

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  • Colistin is a complex antibiotic containing greater than 30 components, with the cyclic polypeptide antibiotics polymyxins E1 (colistin A) and E2 (colistin B) as the major components.{40859,43058} It was originally isolated from B. polymyxa.{40859} Colistin inhibits the growth of the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, P. aeruginosa, P. fluorescens, and S. enterica (MICs = 0.04-2.08 μg/ml) and Gram-positive L. ivanovii and L. monocytogenes (MICs = 2.5-10 μg/ml) but is not active against Gram-positive L. lactis, P. polymyxa, P. acidilactici, or S. aureus at concentrations up to 5 μg/ml.{40860} It also inhibits the growth of clinical isolates of both susceptible and multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa (MICs = 1-2 mg/l).{40861} Colistin binds selectively to LPS from susceptible strains of K. pneumoniae compared to resistant strains (Kis = 0.56 and 2.83 μM, respectively), which may contribute to its mechanism of action against Gram-negative bacteria.{40863} In vivo, colistin slows the growth of P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii in a neutropenic mouse model of thigh infection.{40862}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:23487 - 25 mg

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  • Colistin methanesulfonate is a prodrug for colistin (also known as polymyxin E), an antibiotic that is effective against most Gram-negative bacteria but suffers from nephro- and neurotoxicity.{28077,22080} Colistin methanesulfonate is used against infections caused by multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, alone or in combination with other antibiotics.{28077}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Colistin methanesulfonate is a prodrug for colistin (also known as polymyxin E), an antibiotic that is effective against most Gram-negative bacteria but suffers from nephro- and neurotoxicity.{28077,22080} Colistin methanesulfonate is used against infections caused by multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, alone or in combination with other antibiotics.{28077}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Colivelin is a potent synthetic peptide activator of STAT3 that has neuroprotective activity.{41809,41811} It protects approximately 50 and 100% of mouse primary cortical neurons from cell death induced by amyloid β (1-43) (Aβ43) when used at concentrations of 10 and 100 fM, respectively.{41809} Colivelin protects against cell death induced by V642I-APP in a CaM kinase IV (CaMKIV) and STAT3-dependent manner. It increases STAT3 phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo, an effect that correlates with improvements in working memory.{41811} Colivelin (10 pmol every six days) rescues deficits in spatial working memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ25-35. It also improves motor performance and prolongs survival in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).{41810}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24239 - 1 mg

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  • Colivelin is a potent synthetic peptide activator of STAT3 that has neuroprotective activity.{41809,41811} It protects approximately 50 and 100% of mouse primary cortical neurons from cell death induced by amyloid β (1-43) (Aβ43) when used at concentrations of 10 and 100 fM, respectively.{41809} Colivelin protects against cell death induced by V642I-APP in a CaM kinase IV (CaMKIV) and STAT3-dependent manner. It increases STAT3 phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo, an effect that correlates with improvements in working memory.{41811} Colivelin (10 pmol every six days) rescues deficits in spatial working memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease induced by intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ25-35. It also improves motor performance and prolongs survival in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).{41810}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:24239 - 500 µg

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  • Colletodiol is a fungal metabolite that has been found in D. grovesii and has immunosuppressant and antiviral activities.{54054,54055} It inhibits concanavalin A- or LPS-induced proliferation of isolated mouse splenocytes (IC50s = 12 and 5 µg/ml, respectively).{54054} Colletodiol inhibits influenza A viral replication in HeLa-IAV-Luc cells.{54055}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29945 - 1 mg

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  • Collinin is a coumarin that has been found in Z. schinifolium and has diverse biological activities.{46733,46734,46735,46736} It is active against drug-susceptible and -resistant strains of M. tuberculosis (MIC50s = 3.13-6.25 µg/ml).{46733} Collinin inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production (IC50 = 5.9 µM) and reduces COX-2 protein levels in RAW 264.7 cells.{46734} It completely inhibits aggregation of isolated rabbit platelets induced by arachidonic acid (Item Nos. 90010 | 90010.1 | 10006607), collagen, or platelet activating factor (PAF) when used at a concentration of 100 µM.{46735} Dietary administration of collinin (0.05% w/w) reduces the number of mice with tumors and the number of tumors per mouse in a mouse model of colitis-related carcinogenesis.{46736}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:29946 - 1 mg

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  • Collinin is a coumarin that has been found in Z. schinifolium and has diverse biological activities.{46733,46734,46735,46736} It is active against drug-susceptible and -resistant strains of M. tuberculosis (MIC50s = 3.13-6.25 µg/ml).{46733} Collinin inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production (IC50 = 5.9 µM) and reduces COX-2 protein levels in RAW 264.7 cells.{46734} It completely inhibits aggregation of isolated rabbit platelets induced by arachidonic acid (Item Nos. 90010 | 90010.1 | 10006607), collagen, or platelet activating factor (PAF) when used at a concentration of 100 µM.{46735} Dietary administration of collinin (0.05% w/w) reduces the number of mice with tumors and the number of tumors per mouse in a mouse model of colitis-related carcinogenesis.{46736}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:29946 - 5 mg

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  • Collismycin A is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiproliferative, and neuroprotective properties.{49147} It is active against a variety of bacteria (MICs = 6.25 and 100 µg/ml) and fungi (MICs = 12.5-100 µg/ml). It inhibits proliferation of A549 lung, HCT116 colon, and HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50s = 0.3, 0.6, and 0.3 µM, respectively) and NIH373 fibroblasts (IC50 = 56.6 µM) but not MDA-MD-231 breast cancer cells (IC50 = >100 µM).{49148,49149} Collismycin A forms a complex with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at a 2:1 ratio, and the addition of iron ions inhibits the antiproliferative effect of collismycin A on HeLa cells, an effect that does not occur with the addition of zinc, manganese, copper, or magnesium ions.{49149} Collismycin A (1 µM) prevents apoptosis in the brain region of zebrafish larvae by 44% in a model of neuronal cell death induced by all-trans retinoic acid (Item No. 11017).{49148}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27622 - 1 mg

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  • Collismycin A is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiproliferative, and neuroprotective properties.{49147} It is active against a variety of bacteria (MICs = 6.25 and 100 µg/ml) and fungi (MICs = 12.5-100 µg/ml). It inhibits proliferation of A549 lung, HCT116 colon, and HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50s = 0.3, 0.6, and 0.3 µM, respectively) and NIH373 fibroblasts (IC50 = 56.6 µM) but not MDA-MD-231 breast cancer cells (IC50 = >100 µM).{49148,49149} Collismycin A forms a complex with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at a 2:1 ratio, and the addition of iron ions inhibits the antiproliferative effect of collismycin A on HeLa cells, an effect that does not occur with the addition of zinc, manganese, copper, or magnesium ions.{49149} Collismycin A (1 µM) prevents apoptosis in the brain region of zebrafish larvae by 44% in a model of neuronal cell death induced by all-trans retinoic acid (Item No. 11017).{49148}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27622 - 5 mg

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  • Columbianadin is a coumarin that has been found in A. pubescens and has diverse biological activities.{53159,53160,53161,53162} It inhibits depolarization-induced calcium uptake in GH3 rat pituitary cells.{53159} Columbianadin inhibits HIV-1 replication in H9 cells (EC50 = 4.6 µM).{53160} It inhibits IL-1β-induced production of IL-6 in A549 cells and reduces inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels and LPS-induced NO production in MH-S cells.{53161} Columbianadin (20-60 mg/kg) decreases the number of alveolar and interstitial macrophages and alveolar wall thickness in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. It also reduces formalin-induced paw licking in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{53162}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27661 - 1 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Columbianadin is a coumarin that has been found in A. pubescens and has diverse biological activities.{53159,53160,53161,53162} It inhibits depolarization-induced calcium uptake in GH3 rat pituitary cells.{53159} Columbianadin inhibits HIV-1 replication in H9 cells (EC50 = 4.6 µM).{53160} It inhibits IL-1β-induced production of IL-6 in A549 cells and reduces inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels and LPS-induced NO production in MH-S cells.{53161} Columbianadin (20-60 mg/kg) decreases the number of alveolar and interstitial macrophages and alveolar wall thickness in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. It also reduces formalin-induced paw licking in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{53162}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27661 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Columbianadin is a coumarin that has been found in A. pubescens and has diverse biological activities.{53159,53160,53161,53162} It inhibits depolarization-induced calcium uptake in GH3 rat pituitary cells.{53159} Columbianadin inhibits HIV-1 replication in H9 cells (EC50 = 4.6 µM).{53160} It inhibits IL-1β-induced production of IL-6 in A549 cells and reduces inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels and LPS-induced NO production in MH-S cells.{53161} Columbianadin (20-60 mg/kg) decreases the number of alveolar and interstitial macrophages and alveolar wall thickness in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. It also reduces formalin-induced paw licking in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{53162}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27661 - 25 mg

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  • Columbianadin is a coumarin that has been found in A. pubescens and has diverse biological activities.{53159,53160,53161,53162} It inhibits depolarization-induced calcium uptake in GH3 rat pituitary cells.{53159} Columbianadin inhibits HIV-1 replication in H9 cells (EC50 = 4.6 µM).{53160} It inhibits IL-1β-induced production of IL-6 in A549 cells and reduces inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels and LPS-induced NO production in MH-S cells.{53161} Columbianadin (20-60 mg/kg) decreases the number of alveolar and interstitial macrophages and alveolar wall thickness in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. It also reduces formalin-induced paw licking in mice when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.{53162}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27661 - 5 mg

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  • Columbin is a diterpenoid furanolactone isolated from J. columba, A. albida, and T. bakis that has diverse biological activities.{38835,38836,38837,38838} It inhibits the growth of T. brucei in vitro and induces complete parasite clearance in T. brucei-infected mice when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg per day for three days.{38835} Columbin selectively inhibits COX-2 over COX-1 (EC50s = 53.1 and 327 μM, respectively) and reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats in a dose-dependent manner.{38836} Dietary feeding of columbin (4, 20, and 100 ppm) reduces the number of lesions in a rat model of azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis.{38837} Columbin (20-40 mg/kg per day) also reduces sleeping time induced by a mixture of urethane and α-choralose but prolongs sleeping time induced by hexobarbital in mice.{38838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24105 - 1 mg

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  • Columbin is a diterpenoid furanolactone isolated from J. columba, A. albida, and T. bakis that has diverse biological activities.{38835,38836,38837,38838} It inhibits the growth of T. brucei in vitro and induces complete parasite clearance in T. brucei-infected mice when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg per day for three days.{38835} Columbin selectively inhibits COX-2 over COX-1 (EC50s = 53.1 and 327 μM, respectively) and reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats in a dose-dependent manner.{38836} Dietary feeding of columbin (4, 20, and 100 ppm) reduces the number of lesions in a rat model of azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis.{38837} Columbin (20-40 mg/kg per day) also reduces sleeping time induced by a mixture of urethane and α-choralose but prolongs sleeping time induced by hexobarbital in mice.{38838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24105 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Columbin is a diterpenoid furanolactone isolated from J. columba, A. albida, and T. bakis that has diverse biological activities.{38835,38836,38837,38838} It inhibits the growth of T. brucei in vitro and induces complete parasite clearance in T. brucei-infected mice when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg per day for three days.{38835} Columbin selectively inhibits COX-2 over COX-1 (EC50s = 53.1 and 327 μM, respectively) and reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats in a dose-dependent manner.{38836} Dietary feeding of columbin (4, 20, and 100 ppm) reduces the number of lesions in a rat model of azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis.{38837} Columbin (20-40 mg/kg per day) also reduces sleeping time induced by a mixture of urethane and α-choralose but prolongs sleeping time induced by hexobarbital in mice.{38838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24105 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Columbin is a diterpenoid furanolactone isolated from J. columba, A. albida, and T. bakis that has diverse biological activities.{38835,38836,38837,38838} It inhibits the growth of T. brucei in vitro and induces complete parasite clearance in T. brucei-infected mice when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg per day for three days.{38835} Columbin selectively inhibits COX-2 over COX-1 (EC50s = 53.1 and 327 μM, respectively) and reduces carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats in a dose-dependent manner.{38836} Dietary feeding of columbin (4, 20, and 100 ppm) reduces the number of lesions in a rat model of azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis.{38837} Columbin (20-40 mg/kg per day) also reduces sleeping time induced by a mixture of urethane and α-choralose but prolongs sleeping time induced by hexobarbital in mice.{38838}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:24105 - 5 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Combrestatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization and displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combrestatin A4 was shown to inhibit tumor growth in several cell lines including IMR32 (neuroblastoma), Hs746T (gastric carcinoma), CFPAC-1 (pancreatic carcinoma), and MCF-7 (breast cancer) with IC50 values of 2.16, 5.20, 3.46, and 18.47 nM, respectively.{14773} CA4 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 value of 2.2 µM.{14722}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007412 - 10 mg

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  • Combrestatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization and displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combrestatin A4 was shown to inhibit tumor growth in several cell lines including IMR32 (neuroblastoma), Hs746T (gastric carcinoma), CFPAC-1 (pancreatic carcinoma), and MCF-7 (breast cancer) with IC50 values of 2.16, 5.20, 3.46, and 18.47 nM, respectively.{14773} CA4 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 value of 2.2 µM.{14722}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007412 - 25 mg

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  • Combrestatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization and displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combrestatin A4 was shown to inhibit tumor growth in several cell lines including IMR32 (neuroblastoma), Hs746T (gastric carcinoma), CFPAC-1 (pancreatic carcinoma), and MCF-7 (breast cancer) with IC50 values of 2.16, 5.20, 3.46, and 18.47 nM, respectively.{14773} CA4 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 value of 2.2 µM.{14722}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007412 - 5 mg

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  • Combrestatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization and displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combrestatin A4 was shown to inhibit tumor growth in several cell lines including IMR32 (neuroblastoma), Hs746T (gastric carcinoma), CFPAC-1 (pancreatic carcinoma), and MCF-7 (breast cancer) with IC50 values of 2.16, 5.20, 3.46, and 18.47 nM, respectively.{14773} CA4 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 value of 2.2 µM.{14722}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007412 - 50 mg

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  • Combretastatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization that displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combretastatin-A-4-3’-O-Phosphate (CA4P) is a CA4 prodrug that inhibits tumor growth in several cell lines including P-388 (leukemia), SK-N-SH (neuroblast), BXPC-3 (pancreas), NCI-H460 (lung), and DU-145 (prostate) with ED50 values of 0.0029, 0.00025, 0.23, 0.00035, and 0.00072 µg/ml, respectively.{13212} CA4P specifically targets the tumor vasculature. In a rat model of carcinosarcoma, CA4P delivered intraperitoneally at a dose of 100 mg/kg effectively disrupts tumor blood flow within six hours after administration without significantly affecting normal tissues.{15817}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007415 - 1 mg

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  • Combretastatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization that displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combretastatin-A-4-3’-O-Phosphate (CA4P) is a CA4 prodrug that inhibits tumor growth in several cell lines including P-388 (leukemia), SK-N-SH (neuroblast), BXPC-3 (pancreas), NCI-H460 (lung), and DU-145 (prostate) with ED50 values of 0.0029, 0.00025, 0.23, 0.00035, and 0.00072 µg/ml, respectively.{13212} CA4P specifically targets the tumor vasculature. In a rat model of carcinosarcoma, CA4P delivered intraperitoneally at a dose of 100 mg/kg effectively disrupts tumor blood flow within six hours after administration without significantly affecting normal tissues.{15817}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007415 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Combretastatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization that displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combretastatin-A-4-3’-O-Phosphate (CA4P) is a CA4 prodrug that inhibits tumor growth in several cell lines including P-388 (leukemia), SK-N-SH (neuroblast), BXPC-3 (pancreas), NCI-H460 (lung), and DU-145 (prostate) with ED50 values of 0.0029, 0.00025, 0.23, 0.00035, and 0.00072 µg/ml, respectively.{13212} CA4P specifically targets the tumor vasculature. In a rat model of carcinosarcoma, CA4P delivered intraperitoneally at a dose of 100 mg/kg effectively disrupts tumor blood flow within six hours after administration without significantly affecting normal tissues.{15817}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007415 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Combretastatin A4 (CA4) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization that displays strong inhibitory activity on tumor cell growth. Combretastatin-A-4-3’-O-Phosphate (CA4P) is a CA4 prodrug that inhibits tumor growth in several cell lines including P-388 (leukemia), SK-N-SH (neuroblast), BXPC-3 (pancreas), NCI-H460 (lung), and DU-145 (prostate) with ED50 values of 0.0029, 0.00025, 0.23, 0.00035, and 0.00072 µg/ml, respectively.{13212} CA4P specifically targets the tumor vasculature. In a rat model of carcinosarcoma, CA4P delivered intraperitoneally at a dose of 100 mg/kg effectively disrupts tumor blood flow within six hours after administration without significantly affecting normal tissues.{15817}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10007415 - 5 mg

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  • Combretastatin A1 is a cis-stilbene originally isolated from C. caffrum that inhibits microtubule assembly (ID50 = 2 µM) by binding to the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site on β-tubulin.{38547,38548} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma (IC50s = 9.2-728.2 nM) and other carcinoma cell lines (IC50s = 12.2-2,247 nM).{38548} Combretastatin A1 increases apoptosis of HepG2 cells in a GSK3β-dependent manner by decreasing the levels of MCL-1 and β-catenin. It inhibits tumor growth in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 2 or 4 mg/kg for 4 weeks. It also enhances the effects of carboplatin (Item No. 13112), paclitaxel (Item No. 10461), and cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in murine models of cancer.{38549,38550} Combretastatin A1 decreases functional vascular volume within hours in a well-vascularized murine colon adenocarcinoma model.{38551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19750 -

    Available on backorder

  • Combretastatin A1 is a cis-stilbene originally isolated from C. caffrum that inhibits microtubule assembly (ID50 = 2 µM) by binding to the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site on β-tubulin.{38547,38548} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma (IC50s = 9.2-728.2 nM) and other carcinoma cell lines (IC50s = 12.2-2,247 nM).{38548} Combretastatin A1 increases apoptosis of HepG2 cells in a GSK3β-dependent manner by decreasing the levels of MCL-1 and β-catenin. It inhibits tumor growth in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 2 or 4 mg/kg for 4 weeks. It also enhances the effects of carboplatin (Item No. 13112), paclitaxel (Item No. 10461), and cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in murine models of cancer.{38549,38550} Combretastatin A1 decreases functional vascular volume within hours in a well-vascularized murine colon adenocarcinoma model.{38551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19750 -

    Available on backorder

  • Combretastatin A1 is a cis-stilbene originally isolated from C. caffrum that inhibits microtubule assembly (ID50 = 2 µM) by binding to the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site on β-tubulin.{38547,38548} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma (IC50s = 9.2-728.2 nM) and other carcinoma cell lines (IC50s = 12.2-2,247 nM).{38548} Combretastatin A1 increases apoptosis of HepG2 cells in a GSK3β-dependent manner by decreasing the levels of MCL-1 and β-catenin. It inhibits tumor growth in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 2 or 4 mg/kg for 4 weeks. It also enhances the effects of carboplatin (Item No. 13112), paclitaxel (Item No. 10461), and cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in murine models of cancer.{38549,38550} Combretastatin A1 decreases functional vascular volume within hours in a well-vascularized murine colon adenocarcinoma model.{38551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19750 -

    Available on backorder

  • Combretastatin A1 is a cis-stilbene originally isolated from C. caffrum that inhibits microtubule assembly (ID50 = 2 µM) by binding to the colchicine (Item No. 9000760) binding site on β-tubulin.{38547,38548} It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma (IC50s = 9.2-728.2 nM) and other carcinoma cell lines (IC50s = 12.2-2,247 nM).{38548} Combretastatin A1 increases apoptosis of HepG2 cells in a GSK3β-dependent manner by decreasing the levels of MCL-1 and β-catenin. It inhibits tumor growth in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 2 or 4 mg/kg for 4 weeks. It also enhances the effects of carboplatin (Item No. 13112), paclitaxel (Item No. 10461), and cisplatin (Item No. 13119) in murine models of cancer.{38549,38550} Combretastatin A1 decreases functional vascular volume within hours in a well-vascularized murine colon adenocarcinoma model.{38551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19750 -

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  • Commendamide is a natural bacterial product that was discovered in a screen for commensal bacteria effector genes (Cbegs).{29551} Cbeg12 is a bacterial effector gene that encodes for its production. Commendamide is structurally similar to long-chain N-acyl-amides, which commonly signal, in mammals, through G protein-coupled receptors. Commendamide activates GPR132 (also known as G2A) with an EC50 value of 11.8 µM.{29551}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Commendamide is a natural bacterial product that was discovered in a screen for commensal bacteria effector genes (Cbegs).{29551} Cbeg12 is a bacterial effector gene that encodes for its production. Commendamide is structurally similar to long-chain N-acyl-amides, which commonly signal, in mammals, through G protein-coupled receptors. Commendamide activates GPR132 (also known as G2A) with an EC50 value of 11.8 µM.{29551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Commendamide is a natural bacterial product that was discovered in a screen for commensal bacteria effector genes (Cbegs).{29551} Cbeg12 is a bacterial effector gene that encodes for its production. Commendamide is structurally similar to long-chain N-acyl-amides, which commonly signal, in mammals, through G protein-coupled receptors. Commendamide activates GPR132 (also known as G2A) with an EC50 value of 11.8 µM.{29551}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Available on backorder

  • Commendamide is a natural bacterial product that was discovered in a screen for commensal bacteria effector genes (Cbegs).{29551} Cbeg12 is a bacterial effector gene that encodes for its production. Commendamide is structurally similar to long-chain N-acyl-amides, which commonly signal, in mammals, through G protein-coupled receptors. Commendamide activates GPR132 (also known as G2A) with an EC50 value of 11.8 µM.{29551}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

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  • Complanatuside is a flavonoid glucoside originally isolated from A. complanatus.{47473} It inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = 21.2 μM).{47474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27295 - 10 mg

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  • Complanatuside is a flavonoid glucoside originally isolated from A. complanatus.{47473} It inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = 21.2 μM).{47474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27295 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Complanatuside is a flavonoid glucoside originally isolated from A. complanatus.{47473} It inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = 21.2 μM).{47474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27295 - 25 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Complanatuside is a flavonoid glucoside originally isolated from A. complanatus.{47473} It inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = 21.2 μM).{47474}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:27295 - 50 mg

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  • Compound 401 is an inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR; IC50s = 0.28 and 5.3 µM, respectively).{42995} It is selective for DNA-PK and mTOR over PI3K, ATM, and ATR (IC50s = >100 µM for all). Compound 401 (10 µM) inhibits phosphorylation of the mTOR targets S6K1 and Akt in Rat-1 fibroblasts and in M059J glioma cells that lack DNA-PK.{42996} It inhibits proliferation of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1-/-; IC50 = 2 µM), a complex associated with hamartomas that display hyperactive mTOR signaling, but not TSC1+/+ MEFs. Compound 401 also induces apoptosis in TSC1-/- MEFs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21769 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 401 is an inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR; IC50s = 0.28 and 5.3 µM, respectively).{42995} It is selective for DNA-PK and mTOR over PI3K, ATM, and ATR (IC50s = >100 µM for all). Compound 401 (10 µM) inhibits phosphorylation of the mTOR targets S6K1 and Akt in Rat-1 fibroblasts and in M059J glioma cells that lack DNA-PK.{42996} It inhibits proliferation of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1-/-; IC50 = 2 µM), a complex associated with hamartomas that display hyperactive mTOR signaling, but not TSC1+/+ MEFs. Compound 401 also induces apoptosis in TSC1-/- MEFs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21769 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 401 is an inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR; IC50s = 0.28 and 5.3 µM, respectively).{42995} It is selective for DNA-PK and mTOR over PI3K, ATM, and ATR (IC50s = >100 µM for all). Compound 401 (10 µM) inhibits phosphorylation of the mTOR targets S6K1 and Akt in Rat-1 fibroblasts and in M059J glioma cells that lack DNA-PK.{42996} It inhibits proliferation of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1-/-; IC50 = 2 µM), a complex associated with hamartomas that display hyperactive mTOR signaling, but not TSC1+/+ MEFs. Compound 401 also induces apoptosis in TSC1-/- MEFs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21769 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 401 is an inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR; IC50s = 0.28 and 5.3 µM, respectively).{42995} It is selective for DNA-PK and mTOR over PI3K, ATM, and ATR (IC50s = >100 µM for all). Compound 401 (10 µM) inhibits phosphorylation of the mTOR targets S6K1 and Akt in Rat-1 fibroblasts and in M059J glioma cells that lack DNA-PK.{42996} It inhibits proliferation of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1-/-; IC50 = 2 µM), a complex associated with hamartomas that display hyperactive mTOR signaling, but not TSC1+/+ MEFs. Compound 401 also induces apoptosis in TSC1-/- MEFs.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21769 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of the thousand-and-one amino acid kinases TAOK1 and TAOK2 (IC50s = 11 and 15 nM, respectively).{36839} It is selective for TAOK1 and TAOK2 over 62 kinases in a panel, but does inhibit TAOK3 by 87% and seven additional kinases by 21-52%. Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor inhibits proliferation of SK-BR-3, BT-549, and MCF-7 cells by 94, 82, and 46%, respectively, at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces tau phosphorylation by TAOK2 at residues S262/S356 and S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 60 µM in a kinase assay and at residues S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations of 5, 10, and 30 µM in HEK293 cells.{36840} Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor reduces tau phosphorylation of residues T123 and T427, which are phosphorylated by TAOK1 and TAOK2 in vitro and have been identified in tangles in Alzheimer’s disease brain tissue. It also reduces tau phosphorylation in cortical neurons in a transgenic mouse model of tauopathy and in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons from patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25632 - 1 mg

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  • Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of the thousand-and-one amino acid kinases TAOK1 and TAOK2 (IC50s = 11 and 15 nM, respectively).{36839} It is selective for TAOK1 and TAOK2 over 62 kinases in a panel, but does inhibit TAOK3 by 87% and seven additional kinases by 21-52%. Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor inhibits proliferation of SK-BR-3, BT-549, and MCF-7 cells by 94, 82, and 46%, respectively, at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces tau phosphorylation by TAOK2 at residues S262/S356 and S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 60 µM in a kinase assay and at residues S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations of 5, 10, and 30 µM in HEK293 cells.{36840} Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor reduces tau phosphorylation of residues T123 and T427, which are phosphorylated by TAOK1 and TAOK2 in vitro and have been identified in tangles in Alzheimer’s disease brain tissue. It also reduces tau phosphorylation in cortical neurons in a transgenic mouse model of tauopathy and in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons from patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25632 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

  • Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of the thousand-and-one amino acid kinases TAOK1 and TAOK2 (IC50s = 11 and 15 nM, respectively).{36839} It is selective for TAOK1 and TAOK2 over 62 kinases in a panel, but does inhibit TAOK3 by 87% and seven additional kinases by 21-52%. Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor inhibits proliferation of SK-BR-3, BT-549, and MCF-7 cells by 94, 82, and 46%, respectively, at a concentration of 10 µM. It reduces tau phosphorylation by TAOK2 at residues S262/S356 and S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 60 µM in a kinase assay and at residues S202/T205/S208 when used at concentrations of 5, 10, and 30 µM in HEK293 cells.{36840} Compound 43 TAO kinase inhibitor reduces tau phosphorylation of residues T123 and T427, which are phosphorylated by TAOK1 and TAOK2 in vitro and have been identified in tangles in Alzheimer’s disease brain tissue. It also reduces tau phosphorylation in cortical neurons in a transgenic mouse model of tauopathy and in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons from patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:25632 - 5 mg

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  • Compound 48/80 is a condensation product of N-methyl-p-methoxyphenethylamine with formaldehyde that causes histamine degranulation from mast cells.{36028} Compound 48/80 also inhibits human platelet aggregation through suppression of calmodulin (CaM) (IC50 = 0.41 μg/ml for CaM-dependent Ca2+-transporter ATPase activity) and phospholipase C (IC50s = 2.1 and 5.0 μg/ml for cytosolic and particulate phosphatidylinositol-specific activities, respectively).{36029,36030}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22173 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 48/80 is a condensation product of N-methyl-p-methoxyphenethylamine with formaldehyde that causes histamine degranulation from mast cells.{36028} Compound 48/80 also inhibits human platelet aggregation through suppression of calmodulin (CaM) (IC50 = 0.41 μg/ml for CaM-dependent Ca2+-transporter ATPase activity) and phospholipase C (IC50s = 2.1 and 5.0 μg/ml for cytosolic and particulate phosphatidylinositol-specific activities, respectively).{36029,36030}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:22173 -

    Out of stock

  • Compound 56 is a highly potent inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR; IC50 = 0.006 nM).{28435} It has been used to inhibit EGFR activity in pancreatic cancer cell lines and to induce the differentiation of rat mesenchymal stem cells.{28436,28437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Compound 56 is a highly potent inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR; IC50 = 0.006 nM).{28435} It has been used to inhibit EGFR activity in pancreatic cancer cell lines and to induce the differentiation of rat mesenchymal stem cells.{28436,28437}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-

    Out of stock

  • Compound C108 is an inhibitor of the GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain)-binding protein 2 (G3BP2), which is involved in breast tumor initiation.{34400} In a mouse xenograft model of breast cancer, compound C108 (1 µM for 24 hours) reduces the proportion of tumor-initiating cells approximately 10-fold compared with untreated cells. In MDA-MB-453 cells, and in the patient-derived xenograft cell line MAXF 401, it diminishes mammosphere formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002951 - 1 mg

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  • Compound C108 is an inhibitor of the GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain)-binding protein 2 (G3BP2), which is involved in breast tumor initiation.{34400} In a mouse xenograft model of breast cancer, compound C108 (1 µM for 24 hours) reduces the proportion of tumor-initiating cells approximately 10-fold compared with untreated cells. In MDA-MB-453 cells, and in the patient-derived xenograft cell line MAXF 401, it diminishes mammosphere formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002951 - 5 mg

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  • Compound C108 is an inhibitor of the GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain)-binding protein 2 (G3BP2), which is involved in breast tumor initiation.{34400} In a mouse xenograft model of breast cancer, compound C108 (1 µM for 24 hours) reduces the proportion of tumor-initiating cells approximately 10-fold compared with untreated cells. In MDA-MB-453 cells, and in the patient-derived xenograft cell line MAXF 401, it diminishes mammosphere formation.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:9002951 - 500 µg

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  • γ-Secretase is a multimeric aspartyl protease that regulates signaling pathways by proteolytically cleaving substrates, abrogating or releasing signaling molecules.{25415} Two well-known substrates are the carboxyl-terminal fragments (CTFs) of the receptor Notch, which has key roles in development, and that of amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is important in Alzheimer’s disease.{25415} Compound E is a potent, cell-permeable, and selective inhibitor of γ-secretase, blocking the cleavage of both APP and Notch CTFs with IC50 values of ~0.3 nM.{10410,10304,25417} Compound E induces neuronal differentiation, impairs ovarian folliculogenesis, and suppresses thymocyte development by preventing Notch activation by γ-secretase.{25412,25413,25411}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • γ-Secretase is a multimeric aspartyl protease that regulates signaling pathways by proteolytically cleaving substrates, abrogating or releasing signaling molecules.{25415} Two well-known substrates are the carboxyl-terminal fragments (CTFs) of the receptor Notch, which has key roles in development, and that of amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is important in Alzheimer’s disease.{25415} Compound E is a potent, cell-permeable, and selective inhibitor of γ-secretase, blocking the cleavage of both APP and Notch CTFs with IC50 values of ~0.3 nM.{10410,10304,25417} Compound E induces neuronal differentiation, impairs ovarian folliculogenesis, and suppresses thymocyte development by preventing Notch activation by γ-secretase.{25412,25413,25411}  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Concanamycin A is a plecomacrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces that blocks lysosomal acidification through selective inhibition of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase; EC50s = 2.1-2.3 μM).{20777,20781,20778} Concanamycin A blocks cell surface expression of viral glycoproteins without affecting their synthesis and, at 0.8 μM, prevents entry of influenza virus into cells.{20779}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11050 - 1 mg

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  • Concanamycin A is a plecomacrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces that blocks lysosomal acidification through selective inhibition of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase; EC50s = 2.1-2.3 μM).{20777,20781,20778} Concanamycin A blocks cell surface expression of viral glycoproteins without affecting their synthesis and, at 0.8 μM, prevents entry of influenza virus into cells.{20779}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11050 - 100 µg

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  • Concanamycin A is a plecomacrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces that blocks lysosomal acidification through selective inhibition of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase; EC50s = 2.1-2.3 μM).{20777,20781,20778} Concanamycin A blocks cell surface expression of viral glycoproteins without affecting their synthesis and, at 0.8 μM, prevents entry of influenza virus into cells.{20779}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11050 - 25 µg

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  • Concanamycin B is a macrolide antibiotic that selectively inhibits vacuolar type H+-ATPases, also known as V-ATPases (IC50 = 5 nM).{25123} In this way, it blocks the acidification of vacuolar organelles as well as early to late endosomal transport.{25123,25088,25087} Concanamycin B interferes with bone resorption and maturation of CD8 T lymphocytes.{25088,25087} It also prevents processing of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II precursors in human B cells, inhibiting the expression of MHC class II molecules on the cell surface.{25085,25086}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Concanamycin B is a macrolide antibiotic that selectively inhibits vacuolar type H+-ATPases, also known as V-ATPases (IC50 = 5 nM).{25123} In this way, it blocks the acidification of vacuolar organelles as well as early to late endosomal transport.{25123,25088,25087} Concanamycin B interferes with bone resorption and maturation of CD8 T lymphocytes.{25088,25087} It also prevents processing of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II precursors in human B cells, inhibiting the expression of MHC class II molecules on the cell surface.{25085,25086}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Concanamycin C is a natural macrolide antibiotic first isolated from Streptomyces and identified as an inhibitor of T cell proliferation in response to concanavalin A (Item No. 14951).{32356,20778} Concanamycin C is cytotoxic to fungi, including yeasts, through its ability to inhibit vacuolar-type ATPases.{32354,32355}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:19616 -

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  • Concanavalin A is a unique lectin purified from the jack bean, C. ensiformis, that selectively cross-links cell-surface glycoproteins and affects the initiation of cell agglutination, mitogenesis, and apoptosis.{23899} Concanavalin A specifically binds to α-mannose and α-galactose structures found in sugars, glycoproteins, and glycolipids and has been used in affinity chromatography purifications of various glycoproteins and cellular structures.{23897,8536} At 20 mg/kg concanavalin A is also used to induce liver injury in experimental mouse models of autoimmune hepatitis in order to study immune regulation by macrophages and T cells.{23900,23898} Concanavalin A is toxic to several tumor cell lines and has been reported to induce programmed cell death of cortical neurons by a mechanism similar to that of the amyloid β peptide.{23899,23901}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Concanavalin A is a unique lectin purified from the jack bean, C. ensiformis, that selectively cross-links cell-surface glycoproteins and affects the initiation of cell agglutination, mitogenesis, and apoptosis.{23899} Concanavalin A specifically binds to α-mannose and α-galactose structures found in sugars, glycoproteins, and glycolipids and has been used in affinity chromatography purifications of various glycoproteins and cellular structures.{23897,8536} At 20 mg/kg concanavalin A is also used to induce liver injury in experimental mouse models of autoimmune hepatitis in order to study immune regulation by macrophages and T cells.{23900,23898} Concanavalin A is toxic to several tumor cell lines and has been reported to induce programmed cell death of cortical neurons by a mechanism similar to that of the amyloid β peptide.{23899,23901}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Concanavalin A is a unique lectin purified from the jack bean, C. ensiformis, that selectively cross-links cell-surface glycoproteins and affects the initiation of cell agglutination, mitogenesis, and apoptosis.{23899} Concanavalin A specifically binds to α-mannose and α-galactose structures found in sugars, glycoproteins, and glycolipids and has been used in affinity chromatography purifications of various glycoproteins and cellular structures.{23897,8536} At 20 mg/kg concanavalin A is also used to induce liver injury in experimental mouse models of autoimmune hepatitis in order to study immune regulation by macrophages and T cells.{23900,23898} Concanavalin A is toxic to several tumor cell lines and has been reported to induce programmed cell death of cortical neurons by a mechanism similar to that of the amyloid β peptide.{23899,23901}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Conduritol B epoxide (CBE) is an irreversible inhibitor of glucocerebrosidase, also known as acid β-glucosidase, glucosylceramidase, GBA, or GBA1 (IC50 = 9 μM).{25307,25308} Inhibition of this lysosomal glucosidase results in the accumulation of glucocerebroside without affecting cell viability, lysosomal enzyme release, or the activity of intracellular enzymes.{25309} It also does not inhibit non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase or cytosolic β-glucosidase.{25306} As glucocerebrosidase deficiency results in Gaucher disease, a common lysosomal storage disorder that can involve defects in blood, bone, neurological, and liver development, CBE is used in in vitro and animal models of the disease.{25308,25306}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Conduritol B epoxide (CBE) is an irreversible inhibitor of glucocerebrosidase, also known as acid β-glucosidase, glucosylceramidase, GBA, or GBA1 (IC50 = 9 μM).{25307,25308} Inhibition of this lysosomal glucosidase results in the accumulation of glucocerebroside without affecting cell viability, lysosomal enzyme release, or the activity of intracellular enzymes.{25309} It also does not inhibit non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase or cytosolic β-glucosidase.{25306} As glucocerebrosidase deficiency results in Gaucher disease, a common lysosomal storage disorder that can involve defects in blood, bone, neurological, and liver development, CBE is used in in vitro and animal models of the disease.{25308,25306}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:-
  • Conduritol B epoxide (CBE) is an irreversible inhibitor of glucocerebrosidase, also known as acid β-glucosidase, glucosylceramidase, GBA, or GBA1 (IC50 = 9 μM).{25307,25308} Inhibition of this lysosomal glucosidase results in the accumulation of glucocerebroside without affecting cell viability, lysosomal enzyme release, or the activity of intracellular enzymes.{25309} It also does not inhibit non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase or cytosolic β-glucosidase.{25306} As glucocerebrosidase deficiency results in Gaucher disease, a common lysosomal storage disorder that can involve defects in blood, bone, neurological, and liver development, CBE is used in in vitro and animal models of the disease.{25308,25306}  

     

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    Cayman
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  • Conessine is a naturally occurring steroid alkaloid found in a number of plant species from the Apocynaceae family, which have been used in traditional herbal medicine as a treatment for amoebic dysentery. In a radioligand-based high-throughput screen, conessine demonstrated high affinity for both rat and human histamine H3 receptors (Kis = 5.2 and 24.5 nM, respectively) and high selectivity against histamine receptors H1, H2, and H4.{21126} Though conessine potently blocks H3 agonist-stimulated GTPγS binding in cell- and tissue-based functional assays and efficiently crosses the blood-brain barrier, it has a poor rate of CNS clearance.{21126}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11700 - 100 mg

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  • Conessine is a naturally occurring steroid alkaloid found in a number of plant species from the Apocynaceae family, which have been used in traditional herbal medicine as a treatment for amoebic dysentery. In a radioligand-based high-throughput screen, conessine demonstrated high affinity for both rat and human histamine H3 receptors (Kis = 5.2 and 24.5 nM, respectively) and high selectivity against histamine receptors H1, H2, and H4.{21126} Though conessine potently blocks H3 agonist-stimulated GTPγS binding in cell- and tissue-based functional assays and efficiently crosses the blood-brain barrier, it has a poor rate of CNS clearance.{21126}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11700 - 250 mg

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  • Conessine is a naturally occurring steroid alkaloid found in a number of plant species from the Apocynaceae family, which have been used in traditional herbal medicine as a treatment for amoebic dysentery. In a radioligand-based high-throughput screen, conessine demonstrated high affinity for both rat and human histamine H3 receptors (Kis = 5.2 and 24.5 nM, respectively) and high selectivity against histamine receptors H1, H2, and H4.{21126} Though conessine potently blocks H3 agonist-stimulated GTPγS binding in cell- and tissue-based functional assays and efficiently crosses the blood-brain barrier, it has a poor rate of CNS clearance.{21126}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:11700 - 50 mg

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  • Conglobatin is a dimeric macrolide dilactone originally isolated from S. conglobatus.{39047} It disrupts binding of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) to the co-chaperone Cdc37 complex and induces downregulation of client protein expression in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells.{39043} It also inhibits cell proliferation in HER2+ breast cancer cell lines (IC50s = 12.9-61.5 µM, respectively) and decreases the number of invasive cells in vitro.{39043,39046} When combined with lapatinib (Item No. 11493), tumor growth of SK-BR-3 mouse xenografts was reduced to a greater degree than with conglobatin alone.{39044} Conglobatin has various anticancer effects in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) models as well, including an inhibition of cell proliferation in KYSE510 cells (IC50 = 9.31 µM).{39045} It also inhibits β1 integrin activation leading to a loss of cellular adhesion.  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:21766 -

    Out of stock

  • Conglobatin is a dimeric macrolide dilactone originally isolated from S. conglobatus.{39047} It disrupts binding of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) to the co-chaperone Cdc37 complex and induces downregulation of client protein expression in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells.{39043} It also inhibits cell proliferation in HER2+ breast cancer cell lines (IC50s = 12.9-61.5 µM, respectively) and decreases the number of invasive cells in vitro.{39043,39046} When combined with lapatinib (Item No. 11493), tumor growth of SK-BR-3 mouse xenografts was reduced to a greater degree than with conglobatin alone.{39044} Conglobatin has various anticancer effects in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) models as well, including an inhibition of cell proliferation in KYSE510 cells (IC50 = 9.31 µM).{39045} It also inhibits β1 integrin activation leading to a loss of cellular adhesion.  

     

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    Cayman
    SKU:21766 -

    Out of stock

  • Coniferin is a phenylpropanoid glycoside and a lignan precursor that has been found in V. album and has diverse biological activities.{53612,53613,53614} It inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation in isolated human platelet-rich plasma when used at concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 1 µM.{53612} Coniferin has antioxidant activity in an oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay.{53613} It induces contractions in isolated rat aortic rings when used at concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 1 mM.{53614} In vivo, coniferin (1 mg/kg) increases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{53615}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30364 - 1 mg

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  • Coniferin is a phenylpropanoid glycoside and a lignan precursor that has been found in V. album and has diverse biological activities.{53612,53613,53614} It inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation in isolated human platelet-rich plasma when used at concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 1 µM.{53612} Coniferin has antioxidant activity in an oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay.{53613} It induces contractions in isolated rat aortic rings when used at concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 1 mM.{53614} In vivo, coniferin (1 mg/kg) increases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.{53615}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:30364 - 5 mg

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