Monotropein – 5 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
5945-50-6
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
De Minimis - 3077 / 9

Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside originally isolated from M. officinalis roots and has diverse biological activities.{46362,46363,46364,46365,46366} It increases cell viability and migration of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (BM-EPCs) when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1,000 μM.{46362} Monotropein inhibits apoptosis and reduces levels of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and MMP-13 in chondrocytes.{46363} It inhibits LPS-induced nuclear translocation of NF-κB and reduces COX-2, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), TNF-α, and IL-1β mRNA expression in RAW 264.7 cells.{46364} Monotropein (100 and 200 mg/kg) reduces colonic myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, COX-2 and iNOS mRNA expression, and disease severity in a mouse model of ulcerative colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS; Item No. 23250). It increases bone mineral content, bone mineral density, and improves bone microstructure in ovariectomized mice when administered at doses of 40 or 80 mg/kg.{46365} Monotropein (20 and 30 mg/kg) reduces acetic acid-induced writhing in mice and carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats.{46366} It also decreases macrophage infiltration and wound healing time and increases blood vessel formation in a rat model of wound healing.{46362}  

 

Available on backorder

SKU: 27595 - 5 mg Category:

Description

An iridoid glycoside with diverse biological activities; increases cell viability and migration of BM-EPCs from 0.1-1,000 μM; inhibits apoptosis and reduces levels of MMP-3 and MMP-13 in chondrocytes; inhibits LPS-induced nuclear translocation of NF-κB and reduces COX-2, iNOS, NF-α, and IL-1β mRNA expression in RAW 264.7 cells; reduces colonic MPO activity, COX-2 and iNOS mRNA expression, and disease severity in a mouse model of DSS-induced ulcerative colitis at 100 and 200 mg/kg; increases bone mineral content, bone mineral density, and improves bone microstructure in ovariectomized mice at 40 and 80 mg/kg; reduces acetic acid-induced writhing in mice and carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats at 20 and 30 mg/kg; decreases macrophage infiltration and wound healing time and increases blood vessel formation in a rat model of wound healing


Formal name: (1S,4aS,7R,7aS)-1-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,7,7a-tetrahydro-7-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid

Synonyms:  NSC 291303|NSC 88926

Molecular weight: 390.3

CAS: 5945-50-6

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid


Product Type|Biochemicals|Natural Products|Glycosides||Research Area|Endocrinology & Metabolism|Bone Growth & Remodeling||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Gastric Disease|Ulcerative Colitis||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Innate Immunity||Research Area|Neuroscience|Pain Research