Atractylenolide III – 10 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
73030-71-4
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
Non-Hazardous - /

Atractylenolide III is a sesquiterpene that has been isolated from Atractylodes and has diverse biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, pro- and anti-apoptotic, and neuroprotective properties.{37638,37639,37640,37641,37642} It inhibits the release of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), TNF-α, and IL-6 induced by LPS from RAW264.7 macrophages when used at a concentration of 50 µM.{37638} Atractylenolide III (100 µM) induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, as well as increases caspase-3, caspase-9, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage in A549 human lung carcinoma cells.{37640} However, in primary embryonic mouse cerebral cortical neurons, it inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis and DNA fragmentation when used at a concentration of 40 µM.{37641} It inhibits angiogenesis in an MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg per day.{37639} Atractylenolide III (0.6 mg/kg per day) also decreases the latency to find the platform in the Morris water maze in a rat model of learning deficits induced by high-dose homocysteine.{37642}  

 

Available on backorder

SKU: 24911 - 10 mg Category:

Description

A sesquiterpene; inhibits LPS-induced release of NO, PGE2, TNF-α, and IL-6 from RAW264.7 macrophages at 50 µM; induces apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest, as well as increases caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP cleavage in A549 human lung carcinoma cells at 100 µM; inhibits glutamate-induced apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in primary embryonic mouse cerebral cortical neurons at 40 µM; inhibits induced angiogenesis in an MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer mouse xenograft model at 25 mg/kg per day; decreases the latency to find the platform in the Morris water maze in a rat model of high-dose homocysteine-induced learning deficits at 0.6 mg/kg per day


Formal name: (4aS,8aR,9aS)-4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a-octahydro-9a-hydroxy-3,8a-dimethyl-5-methylene-naphtho[2,3-b]furan-2(4H)-one

Synonyms:  Atractylenolide β|Codonolactone

Molecular weight: 248.3

CAS: 73030-71-4

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid


Product Type|Biochemicals|Natural Products|Terpenes||Research Area|Cancer|Angiogenesis||Research Area|Cancer|Cell Cycle||Research Area|Cancer|Cell Death|Apoptosis||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Inflammatory Lipid Mediators|Prostaglandins||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Innate Immunity||Research Area|Neuroscience