An alkaloid of the herbal drug M. speciosa; has opioid-like and stimulant effects; blocks the IKr

Paynantheine – 500 µg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
4697-66-9
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
Non-Hazardous - /

Paynantheine (Item No. 21841) is an alkaloid of the herbal drug M. speciosa (also known as kratom). Kratom (mitragynine; Item Nos. 11151 | 18567) has opioid-like and stimulant effects, and paynantheine can be detected in urine after kratom ingestion.{20201} Paynantheine blocks the delayed-rectifier potassium current in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (IC50 = 2.47 µM), suggesting that it may have cardiotoxic effects.{33930} This product is intended for research and forensic applications.  

 

Out of stock

Add to quotes
SKU: 21841 - Category:

Description

An alkaloid of the herbal drug M. speciosa; has opioid-like and stimulant effects; blocks the IKr, in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (IC50 = 2.47 µM)

Formal name: (αE,2S,3R,12bS)-3-ethenyl-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro-8-methoxy-α-(methoxymethylene)-indolo[2,3-a]quinolizine-2-acetic acid, methyl ester

Synonyms:  (+)-Paynantheine

Molecular weight: 396.5

CAS: 4697-66-9

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid

Application|Mass Spectrometry||Product Type|Biochemicals|Analytical Standards||Product Type|Biochemicals|Drugs of Abuse||Research Area|Forensic Chemistry & Toxicology|Opioids||Research Area|Forensic Chemistry & Toxicology|Stimulants

Related products

  • A potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM; also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H

    (R)-Roscovitine – 10 mg

    Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of cell cycle progression and are therefore promising targets for cancer therapy. (R)-Roscovitine is a potent inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin E with an IC50 value of 0.1 µM.{14988} It also inhibits Cdk7/cyclin H, Cdk5/p35, and cell division cycle (cdc)/cyclin B with IC50 values of 0.49, 0.16, and 0.65 µM, respectively.{14987,14988,14991} (R)-Roscovitine inhibits the growth of rapidly proliferating cells with an average IC50 value of 15.2 µM against a panel of 19 human tumor cell lines.{14988} In murine models of polycystic kidney disease, (R)-roscovitine effectively inhibited disease progression at doses of 50-100 mg/kg.{14564}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009569 - 10 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • A powerful effector in both the TetR and revTetR transcriptional regulator systems

    Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride) – 100 mg

    The tetracycline repressor (TetR) is a transcriptional regulator which normally binds tightly to its palindromic tetO operator DNA, blocking gene expression.{17508} Tet causes the repressor to dissociate from the DNA, allowing transcription to occur. A novel reverse TetR (revTetR) requires tetracycline as a co-repressor to bind tetO and block transcription.{17509,17510} Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride) is a powerful effector in both the tetracycline repressor (TetR) and reverse TetR (revTetR) systems, binding the Tet repressor 35-fold more strongly than Tet.{17508,17511} Moreover, anhydrotetracycline poorly binds the 30S ribosomal subunit, compared to Tet,{17512} so it does not act as a general inhibitor of translation and is a poor antibiotic. Perhaps related to this, the concentration of anhydrotetracycline that inhibits eukaryotic cell growth is more than a 1,000-fold above the dose that alters transcription through TetR.{17508}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009542 - 100 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • A powerful effector in both the TetR and revTetR transcriptional regulator systems

    Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride) – 500 mg

    The tetracycline repressor (TetR) is a transcriptional regulator which normally binds tightly to its palindromic tetO operator DNA, blocking gene expression.{17508} Tet causes the repressor to dissociate from the DNA, allowing transcription to occur. A novel reverse TetR (revTetR) requires tetracycline as a co-repressor to bind tetO and block transcription.{17509,17510} Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride) is a powerful effector in both the tetracycline repressor (TetR) and reverse TetR (revTetR) systems, binding the Tet repressor 35-fold more strongly than Tet.{17508,17511} Moreover, anhydrotetracycline poorly binds the 30S ribosomal subunit, compared to Tet,{17512} so it does not act as a general inhibitor of translation and is a poor antibiotic. Perhaps related to this, the concentration of anhydrotetracycline that inhibits eukaryotic cell growth is more than a 1,000-fold above the dose that alters transcription through TetR.{17508}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009542 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page
  • CAY10512 is a substituted trans-stilbene analog of resveratrol that is 100-fold more potent as measured by antioxidant activity. The IC50 value for inhibition of TNFα-induced activation of NF-κB by CAY10512 is 0.15 µM compared to 20 µM by resveratrol.{14545}

    CAY10512 – 500 mg

    The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) regulates the expression of numerous genes involved in immunity and inflammation, cellular stress responses, growth, and apoptosis. Resveratrol, a polyphenolic trans-stilbene, is a known inhibitor of the activation of NF-κB and exhibits activity against a wide variety of cancer cells. CAY10512 is a substituted trans-stilbene analog of resveratrol that is 100-fold more potent as measured by antioxidant activity. The IC50 value for inhibition of TNFα-induced activation of NF-κB by CAY10512 is 0.15 µM compared to 20 µM by resveratrol.{14545}  

     

    Brand:
    Cayman
    SKU:10009536 - 500 mg

    Available on backorder

    Add to quotes
    View product page