A PLA2 inhibitor (IC50 = 40 µM in human neutrophils); inhibits human synovial fluid PLA2-induced edema in a dose-dependent manner in vivo; inhibits hemolytic activity of the PLA2 enzymes TFV PL-X

Aristolochic Acid – 100 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
313-67-7
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
De Minimis - 1544 / 6.1

Aristolochic acid is an alkaloid originally isolated from A. radix that inhibits inflammatory phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity (IC50 = 40 µM in human neutrophils).{34789} It inhibits human synovial fluid PLA2-induced edema in a dose-dependent manner in vivo which positively correlates with in vitro inhibition of PLA2.{812} Aristolochic acid inhibits hemolytic activity of PLA2s TFV PL-X, TFV PL-Ia, and TFV PL-Ib from T. flavoviridis venom (IC50s = 4.6, 4.0, and 3.9 µM, respectively) but enhances the edema-inducing activity of TFV PL-Ia and TFV PL-Ib.{667} Aristolochic acid exposure is also associated with progressive interstitial fibrosing nephropathy and upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas.{34790}  

 

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Description

A PLA2 inhibitor (IC50 = 40 µM in human neutrophils); inhibits human synovial fluid PLA2-induced edema in a dose-dependent manner in vivo; inhibits hemolytic activity of the PLA2 enzymes TFV PL-X, TFV PL-Ia, and TFV PL-Ib from T. flavoviridis venom (IC50s = 4.6, 4.0, and 3.9 µM, respectively); enhances the edema-inducing activity of TFV PL-Ia and TFV PL-Ib; associated with progressive interstitial fibrosing nephropathy and upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas

Formal name: 8-methoxy-6-nitro-phenanthro[3,4-d]-1,3-dioxole-5-carboxylic acid

Synonyms:  Aristolochic Acid A|Aristolochic acid I|NSC 11926|NSC 50413|Tardolyt

Molecular weight: 341.3

CAS: 313-67-7

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A crystalline solid

Product Type|Biochemicals|Natural Products|Alkaloids||Product Type|Biochemicals|Small Molecule Inhibitors|Phospholipases||Research Area|Cancer||Research Area|Lipid Biochemistry|Glycerophospholipids|Phospholipases||Research Area|Toxicology|Environmental

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