A unique LT with weak contractile activity on both guinea pig ileum and pulmonary parenchyma compared to 5-LO-derived LTs; increases vascular permeability of human endothelial cell monolayers with similar potency to that of 5-LO-derived LTs

14,15-Leukotriene D4 – 100 µg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
75290-64-1
Storage:
-80
UN-No:
De Minimis - 1170 / 3

14,15-Leukotriene D4 (14,15-LTD4) is a member of an alternate class of LTs synthesized by a pathway involving the dual actions of 15- and 12-lipoxygenases (15- and 12-LOs) on arachidonic acid via 15-HpETE and 14,15-LTA4 intermediates.{453,391,15256,11160} 14,15-LTD4 is classified as an eoxin (EXD4), because it is formed mostly by eosinophils.{15256} However, mast cells and nasal polyps can synthesize 14,15-LTD4 as well. Little is known about the physiological actions of 14,15-LTD4. It has weak contractile activity on both guinea pig ileum and pulmonary parenchyma in contrast to the effects of 5-LO-derived LTs.{11158,11187} However, in an in vitro permeability assay, 14,15-LTD4 can increase vascular permeability of human endothelial cell monolayers, with similar potency to that of 5-LO-derived LTs, resulting in plasma leakage, a hallmark of inflammation.{15256}  

 

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SKU: 10011361 - 100 µg Category:

Description

A unique LT with weak contractile activity on both guinea pig ileum and pulmonary parenchyma compared to 5-LO-derived LTs; increases vascular permeability of human endothelial cell monolayers with similar potency to that of 5-LO-derived LTs

Formal name: S-[(1R,2E,4E,6Z,9Z)-13-carboxy-1-[(1S)-1-hydroxyhexyl]-2,4,6,9-tridecatetraen-1-yl]-L-cysteinyl-glycine

Synonyms:  14,15-LTD4|Eoxin D4|EXD4

Molecular weight: 496.7

CAS: 75290-64-1

Purity: ≥97%

Formulation: A solution in ethanol

Product Type|Biochemicals|Lipids|Leukotrienes||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Inflammatory Lipid Mediators|Leukotrienes||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation|Innate Immunity||Research Area|Lipid Biochemistry|Lipoxygenase Pathways

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