N-3-oxo-hexadec-11(Z)-enoyl-L-Homoserine lactone – 5 mg

Brand:
Cayman
CAS:
1269663-80-0
Storage:
-20
UN-No:
De Minimis - 1648 / 3

Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria for controlling gene expression in response to increasing cell density.{15370} This regulatory process manifests itself with a variety of phenotypes including biofilm formation and virulence factor production.{13434} Coordinated gene expression is achieved by the production, release, and detection of small diffusible signal molecules called autoinducers. The N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise one such class of autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled with homoserine lactone (HSL). Regulation of bacterial quorum sensing signaling systems to inhibit pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial therapy in the treatment of infectious diseases.{15369} AHLs vary in acyl group length (C4-C18), in the substitution of C3 (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and in the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signal specificity through the affinity of transcriptional regulators of the LuxR family.{15398} An unspecified positional and geometric isomer of 3-oxo-C16:1-(L)-HSL is produced by the F2/5 strain of A. vitis, the bacterium responsible for grape crown gall and its resulting loss of agricultural productivity.{15400}  

 

Available on backorder

SKU: 10011238 - 5 mg Category:

Description

A HSL member that is produced by the F2/5 strain of A. vitis, the bacterium responsible for grape crown gall and its resulting loss of agricultural productivity


Formal name: 3-oxo-N-[(3S)-tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl]-(11Z)-hexadecenamide

Synonyms:  3-oxo-C16:1-Δ11cis-(L)-HSL

Molecular weight: 351.5

CAS: 1269663-80-0

Purity: ≥98%

Formulation: A solution in acetonitrile


Product Type|Biochemicals|Homoserine Lactones||Research Area|Immunology & Inflammation||Research Area|Infectious Disease|Bacterial Diseases||Research Area|Infectious Disease|Quorum Sensing